专题02 形容词和副词（专题专练）（天津专用）2026年高考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题02 形容词和副词 目录 第一部分 风向速递 洞察考向，感知前沿 第二部分 分层突破 固本培优，精准提分 A组·保分基础练 题型01形容词/副词词性转换练（单句语法填空）（原创&最新模拟） 题型02比较级&最高级核心练（单句语法填空）（最新模拟&原创） 题型03形容词/副词词义辨析练（单项选择） B组·抢分能力练 第三部分 真题验证 对标高考，感悟考法 1． 【科技类】（2025·天津市和平区高三二模）With the ______ (rapid) development of AI technology, smart home devices have become more popular among young families in Tianjin, making daily life ______ (convenient) than ever before. 2． 【否定比较级表最高级】（2025·天津市河西区高三质量监测）—Which scenic spot in Tianjin do you think is ______ (worth) visiting? —Honestly, none is ______ (good) than the Ancient Culture Street. It carries the most profound cultural heritage. 3．【易混辨析·形近副词】（2025·天津市南开区高三一模）The research team from Nankai University ______ (close) observed the data and ______ (near) completed the analysis report on coastal environmental protection in Tianjin. 4． 【文化类】（2025·天津市河北区高三期中）The ______ (tradition) folk art of Tianjin paper-cutting is ______ (wide) recognized for its delicate craftsmanship, and it has been passed down for hundreds of years with slight changes. 5． 【倍数表达】（2025·天津市滨海新区高三联考）The number of tourists visiting Tianjin Binhai New Area this year is three times ______ (large) than that of last year, thanks to the ______ (successful) promotion of local tourism resources. 01形容词/副词词性转换练（单句语法填空） 1．The ______ (sudden) rain caught us off guard, but we soon found a ______ (comfort) café to wait for it to stop. 2．（2025·天津市红桥区高三月考）She speaks English ______ (fluent) because she has been practicing ______ (constant) for five years. 3．The ______ (health) lifestyle advocated by doctors includes regular exercise and ______ (balance) diet. 4．（2025·天津市蓟州区高三学情调研）The ______ (nation) park in Tianjin has become a ______ (popularly) destination for families on weekends. 5．He solved the problem ______ (intelligent) by using a ______ (practice) method that saved a lot of time. 6．（2025·天津市宝坻区九校联考）The ______ (environment) protection campaign has received ______ (wide) support from local residents. 7．The lecture was so ______ (bore) that many students fell asleep, but the professor didn’t notice it ______ (aware). 8．（2025·天津市河东区高三二模）We need to make a ______ (care) plan before starting the project, and execute it ______ (strict) as scheduled. 9．The ______ (humor) story told by the guide made the tour ______ (enjoy) for all the visitors. 10．（2025·天津市第一中学高三月考）The ______ (economy) growth of Tianjin in recent years has been ______ (steady) than expected, thanks to policy support. 02比较级&最高级核心练（单句语法填空） 1．Of all the public libraries in Tianjin, the one in Hexi District is the ______ (big) and offers the ______ (good) service. 2．（2025·天津市和平区高三月考）This year’s winter is much ______ (cold) than last year’s, and the ______ (low) temperature has reached -10℃. 3．The more you practice speaking English, the ______ (fluent) you will become in daily communication. 4．（2025·天津市南开区高三质量监测）Among all the candidates, she performed the ______ (well) in the interview because she prepared the ______ (careful). 5．This new type of battery lasts ______ (long) than the old one, and it is ______ (light) in weight. 6．（2025·天津市河北区高三期中）The ______ (far) we go into the countryside of Tianjin, the ______ (quiet) the environment becomes. 7．He is one of the ______ (hard-working) students in his class, and he gets ______ (good) grades than most of his classmates. 8．（2025·天津市滨海新区高三联考）The ______ (late) research shows that the air quality in Tianjin is getting ______ (good) year by year. 9．This movie is ______ (interesting) than the one we watched last week, and it has the ______ (moving) plot I have ever seen. 10．（2025·天津市蓟州区第一中学高三调研）The ______ (much) you know about Tianjin’s history, the ______ (deep) you will love this city. 03 形容词/副词词义辨析练（单项选择） 1．—Why do you prefer shopping in this mall? —Because the staff here are ______ and always ready to help customers with a smile. A．patient B．patiently C．impatient D．impatiently 2．（2025·天津市河西区高三二模）The ______ progress he has made in English surprised all his teachers—he used to be the weakest in the class. A．rapid B．rapidly C．slow D．slowly 3．—Did you have a ______ trip to Tianjin Binhai Library? —Yes, it was ______ worth visiting. The architecture is amazing. A．pleased；well B．pleasant；well C．pleased；very D．pleasant；very 4．（2025·天津市红桥区高三月考）She sings ______ than any other student in the school choir, so she was chosen as the lead singer. A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautifully D．most beautifully 5．The ______ news that our team won the competition made everyone in the class ______ excited. A．exciting；feel B．excited；feel C．exciting；to feel D．excited；to feel 6．（2025·天津市南开区高三一模）—Which sweater do you think is ______ for the coming winter? —The thick one. It’s ______ warmer than the thin one. A．suitable；much B．suitably；much C．suitable；more D．suitably；more 7．He finished the task ______ than expected, which made his boss very satisfied with his ______ work efficiency. A．quick；high B．quickly；high C．quick；highly D．quickly；highly 8．（2025·天津市宝坻区九校联考）The lecture was so ______ that most of the audience fell asleep halfway. No one could stand such a ______ speech. A．boring；bored B．bored；boring C．boring；boring D．bored；bored 9．—How ______ is the distance from your home to the school? —It’s about 3 kilometers. It’s ______ enough for me to walk to school every day. A．far；near B．far；close C．long；near D．long；close 10．（2025·天津市第一中学高三检测）She is ______ a careful person that she never makes mistakes in her work, and she always checks her reports ______. A．so；careful B．such；careful C．so；carefully D．such；carefully Passage 1（2025·天津名校高三联考改编） Tianjin is a city with rich cultural heritage and ______ (develop) modern industries. In recent years, it has become ______ (increasing) popular among tourists from home and abroad. The Ancient Culture Street is one of the ______ (famous) scenic spots. There, you can see ______ (tradition) folk arts like paper-cutting and clay figurines. The craftsmen are so ______ (skill) that their works are highly praised by visitors. The food in Tianjin is also a big attraction. Goubuli steamed buns are ______ (tasty) than many other local snacks, and Mahua is ______ (crisp) and delicious. Local people are ______ (friend) and always willing to introduce the history of the food to tourists. What’s more, the transportation in Tianjin is ______ (convenient) than before. The subway network covers most areas of the city, making it easier for people to travel. With its ______ (unique) charm, Tianjin will surely attract more visitors in the future. Passage 2 With the ______ (gradual) improvement of people’s living standards, more and more families in Tianjin are paying attention to outdoor activities. The city has built many parks and greenways, which provide ______ (excellent) places for people to relax. In spring, the parks are ______ (fill) with colorful flowers, and the air is ______ (fresh) than in the city center. Many people go hiking or flying kites there. In summer, the greenways are ______ (cool) than the streets, so people like to walk or cycle along them in the evening. The elderly often do morning exercises in the parks, and they look ______ (energetic) than those who stay at home all day. Children also enjoy playing in the parks. They run around ______ (happy) and make new friends easily. The ______ (more) time they spend outdoors, the ______ (healthy) they will be. Tianjin’s efforts to build a “green city” have made people’s life ______ (happy) and more meaningful. Passage 3 Last summer, I took a trip to Tianjin with my family. We chose to travel by high-speed train, which was ______ (fast/fastly) and ______ (comfortable/comfortably). When we arrived, the weather was ______ (sunny/sunnily), and the sky was ______ (blue/bluely). Our first stop was the Tianjin Eye. The Ferris wheel was ______ (huge/hugely) and offered a ______ (wonderful/wonderfully) view of the city. We waited in line for a while, but it was ______ (well/good) worth it. From the top, we could see the Haihe River flowing ______ (gentle/gently) through the city, and the buildings looked ______ (beautiful/beautifully) in the sunlight. In the afternoon, we visited the Five Great Avenues. The streets were lined with ______ (old/oldly) buildings with ______ (unique/uniquely) styles. We walked around ______ (slow/slowly) and took many photos. The local people we met were ______ (warm/warmly) and told us many interesting stories about the area. It was a ______ (great/greatly) trip that I will never forget. Tianjin is a ______ (charming/charmingly) city that combines tradition and modernity perfectly. Passage 4 （2025·天津市和平区高三二模改编） Tianjin’s public transport system has undergone remarkable changes in recent years. The subway network has expanded rapidly, covering more than 200 kilometers and connecting most major areas of the city. This has made travel much more convenient for both locals and tourists. The subway trains are punctual and comfortable, with air conditioning and spacious carriages. Passengers can easily check the arrival time of trains through mobile apps, which are updated in real time. In addition to subways, Tianjin has also improved its bus services. Many bus routes have been optimized, and new energy buses have been put into use, making the buses quieter and more environmentally friendly. The bus stops are equipped with electronic screens that display the arrival time of the next bus, helping passengers save time. For those who prefer to travel by bike, Tianjin has built a large number of shared bike stations. The bikes are easy to rent and return, and the rental fee is affordable. This not only reduces traffic congestion but also promotes a healthy lifestyle. Overall, Tianjin’s public transport system has become more efficient and user-friendly. It plays a crucial role in promoting the city’s development and improving people’s quality of life. 1．What does the underlined word “remarkable” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Slow B．Obvious C．Ordinary D．Unnoticeable 2．Which of the following is TRUE about Tianjin’s subways? A．They are uncomfortable and crowded. B．Their arrival time can be checked via apps. C．They cover less than 100 kilometers. D．They don’t have air conditioning. Passage 5 Tianjin is famous for its unique folk arts, among which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. Tianjin paper-cutting has a history of over 600 years. It is characterized by its delicate craftsmanship and vivid designs. The craftsmen use simple tools to cut paper into various patterns, such as flowers, birds, and traditional Chinese characters. Unlike other types of paper-cutting, Tianjin paper-cutting pays more attention to the combination of color and shape. The colors used are usually bright and lively, making the works more attractive. Many paper-cutting works are used to decorate homes during festivals, bringing joy and good luck to families. In recent years, Tianjin paper-cutting has gained widespread attention at home and abroad. Many young people have begun to learn this traditional art, hoping to pass it on. The local government has also taken measures to protect and promote it, such as holding paper-cutting exhibitions and setting up training courses. Tianjin paper-cutting is not only an art form but also a symbol of the city’s cultural heritage. It reflects the wisdom and creativity of the local people and will continue to shine in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Rough B．Complex C．Exquisite D．Simple 2．What makes Tianjin paper-cutting different from other types? A．It has a shorter history. B．It uses dark and dull colors. C．It focuses on color and shape combination. D．It is not used for festival decorations. 一、单句语法填空 1．（2024·天津卷）The traditional art of Tianjin paper-cutting is ______ (wide) known for its unique style, and it has been passed down for centuries. 2．（2023·天津卷）She sings ______ (beautiful) than any other singer in the competition, so she won the first prize. 3．（2024·全国一卷改编·天津适用）The ______ (late) survey shows that more and more young people in Tianjin are interested in traditional culture. 4．（2023·全国二卷改编·天津适用）This new park in Tianjin is ______ (big) than the old one, and it has more facilities for children. 5．（2024·天津卷）The scientists from Tianjin University have made a ______ (significance) discovery in the field of environmental protection. 二、单项选择 1．（2023·天津卷）—How ______ is the new bridge across the Haihe River? —It’s about 500 meters long. It’s ______ enough to allow six cars to pass at the same time. A．long；wide B．wide；long C．long；long D．wide；wide 2．（2024·天津卷）The ______ music played at the Tianjin Grand Theater made the audience feel ______ relaxed after a long day’s work. A．relaxing；feeling B．relaxed；feeling C．relaxing；feel D．relaxed；feel 3．（2023·全国三卷改编·天津适用）He finished the project ______ than planned because he worked ______ every day. A．earlier；hard B．early；hardly C．earlier；harder D．early；hard 三、语篇语法填空 Passage 1（2024·天津卷语法填空改编） Tianjin, a coastal city in northern China, has a ______ (long) history and ______ (color) culture. In recent years, it has developed ______ (quick) into an important economic center. The Haihe River runs through the city, making the scenery ______ (attract) for tourists. The city is also famous for its food. Goubuli steamed buns are ______ (taste) and ______ (nutritious), and they are loved by people of all ages. The ______ (local) people are ______ (warm-heart) and always ready to help others. With the ______ (continue) development of tourism, more and more visitors come to Tianjin every year. They are deeply impressed by the ______ (friend) people and the beautiful scenery. Passage 2（2023·天津卷语法填空改编） In Tianjin, winter is ______ (cold) but ______ (exciting) for many people. The ______ (low) temperature often drops below zero, but people still enjoy outdoor activities. Skiing and ice-skating are ______ (popular) sports during this season. The Tianjin Ice and Snow Festival is held every year, attracting ______ (thousand) of visitors. The festival features ______ (amaze) ice sculptures and various winter games. Children especially love the festival, as they can play ______ (happy) in the snow. Local restaurants also offer ______ (special) food for winter, such as hot pot. Eating hot pot with family and friends is a ______ (wonder) way to keep warm. The food is ______ (delicious) and the atmosphere is lively. 10 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 形容词和副词 目录 第一部分 风向速递 洞察考向，感知前沿 第二部分 分层突破 固本培优，精准提分 A组·保分基础练 题型01形容词/副词词性转换练（单句语法填空）（原创&最新模拟） 题型02比较级&最高级核心练（单句语法填空）（最新模拟&原创） 题型03形容词/副词词义辨析练（单项选择） B组·抢分能力练 第三部分 真题验证 对标高考，感悟考法 1． 【科技类】（2025·天津市和平区高三二模）With the ______ (rapid) development of AI technology, smart home devices have become more popular among young families in Tianjin, making daily life ______ (convenient) than ever before. 【答案】rapid；more convenient 【解析】第一空考查形容词作定语，修饰名词development，应用形容词rapid；第二空根据than可知用比较级，convenient为多音节词，比较级为more convenient。句意：随着人工智能技术的快速发展，智能家居设备在天津年轻家庭中越来越受欢迎，使日常生活比以往任何时候都更便捷。 2． 【否定比较级表最高级】（2025·天津市河西区高三质量监测）—Which scenic spot in Tianjin do you think is ______ (worth) visiting? —Honestly, none is ______ (good) than the Ancient Culture Street. It carries the most profound cultural heritage. 【答案】worth；better 【解析】第一空考查固定搭配be worth doing，worth为形容词，无比较级和最高级；第二空根据than可知用比较级，good的比较级为better，此处“none is better than”表示“没有比……更好的”，暗含最高级含义，为天津卷常考考法。 3．【易混辨析·形近副词】（2025·天津市南开区高三一模）The research team from Nankai University ______ (close) observed the data and ______ (near) completed the analysis report on coastal environmental protection in Tianjin. 【答案】closely；nearly 【解析】考查形近副词辨析。closely表示“仔细地、密切地”，修饰动词observed；nearly表示“几乎、将近”，修饰动词completed。句意：南开大学的研究团队仔细观察了数据，几乎完成了天津沿海环境保护分析报告。 4． 【文化类】（2025·天津市河北区高三期中）The ______ (tradition) folk art of Tianjin paper-cutting is ______ (wide) recognized for its delicate craftsmanship, and it has been passed down for hundreds of years with slight changes. 【答案】traditional；widely 【解析】第一空考查形容词作定语，修饰名词folk art，tradition的形容词形式为traditional；第二空考查副词修饰动词recognized，wide的副词形式为widely（表示“广泛地”）。 5． 【倍数表达】（2025·天津市滨海新区高三联考）The number of tourists visiting Tianjin Binhai New Area this year is three times ______ (large) than that of last year, thanks to the ______ (successful) promotion of local tourism resources. 【答案】larger；successful 【解析】第一空考查倍数表达法“倍数+比较级+than”，large的比较级为larger；第二空考查形容词作定语，修饰名词promotion，应用形容词successful。句意：由于本地旅游资源的成功推广，今年参观天津滨海新区的游客数量是去年的三倍。 01形容词/副词词性转换练（单句语法填空） 1．The ______ (sudden) rain caught us off guard, but we soon found a ______ (comfort) café to wait for it to stop. 【答案】sudden；comfortable 【解析】第一空修饰名词rain，用形容词sudden；第二空修饰名词café，用形容词comfortable。 2．（2025·天津市红桥区高三月考）She speaks English ______ (fluent) because she has been practicing ______ (constant) for five years. 【答案】fluently；constantly 【解析】第一空修饰动词speaks，用副词fluently；第二空修饰动词practicing，用副词constantly。 3．The ______ (health) lifestyle advocated by doctors includes regular exercise and ______ (balance) diet. 【答案】healthy；balanced 【解析】第一空修饰名词lifestyle，用形容词healthy；第二空修饰名词diet，用形容词balanced（均衡的）。 4．（2025·天津市蓟州区高三学情调研）The ______ (nation) park in Tianjin has become a ______ (popularly) destination for families on weekends. 【答案】national；popular 【解析】第一空修饰名词park，用形容词national；第二空修饰名词destination，用形容词popular（popularly为副词，此处需形容词）。 5．He solved the problem ______ (intelligent) by using a ______ (practice) method that saved a lot of time. 【答案】intelligently；practical 【解析】第一空修饰动词solved，用副词intelligently；第二空修饰名词method，用形容词practical。 6．（2025·天津市宝坻区九校联考）The ______ (environment) protection campaign has received ______ (wide) support from local residents. 【答案】environmental；wide 【解析】第一空修饰名词protection，用形容词environmental；第二空修饰名词support，用形容词wide（表示“广泛的”，widely侧重“广泛地”修饰动词）。 7．The lecture was so ______ (bore) that many students fell asleep, but the professor didn’t notice it ______ (aware). 【答案】boring；awarely 【解析】第一空修饰名词lecture，用形容词boring（令人厌烦的）；第二空修饰动词notice，用副词awarely（有意识地）。 8．（2025·天津市河东区高三二模）We need to make a ______ (care) plan before starting the project, and execute it ______ (strict) as scheduled. 【答案】careful；strictly 【解析】第一空修饰名词plan，用形容词careful；第二空修饰动词execute，用副词strictly。 9．The ______ (humor) story told by the guide made the tour ______ (enjoy) for all the visitors. 【答案】humorous；enjoyable 【解析】第一空修饰名词story，用形容词humorous；第二空作宾语补足语，用形容词enjoyable。 10．（2025·天津市第一中学高三月考）The ______ (economy) growth of Tianjin in recent years has been ______ (steady) than expected, thanks to policy support. 【答案】economic；steadier 【解析】第一空修饰名词growth，用形容词economic；第二空根据than可知用比较级steadier。 02比较级&最高级核心练（单句语法填空） 1．Of all the public libraries in Tianjin, the one in Hexi District is the ______ (big) and offers the ______ (good) service. 【答案】biggest；best 【解析】根据Of all...可知用最高级，big的最高级为biggest，good的最高级为best。 2．（2025·天津市和平区高三月考）This year’s winter is much ______ (cold) than last year’s, and the ______ (low) temperature has reached -10℃. 【答案】colder；lowest 【解析】第一空根据than可知用比较级colder；第二空表示“最低温度”，用最高级lowest。 3．The more you practice speaking English, the ______ (fluent) you will become in daily communication. 【答案】more fluent 【解析】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，fluent为多音节词，比较级为more fluent。 4．（2025·天津市南开区高三质量监测）Among all the candidates, she performed the ______ (well) in the interview because she prepared the ______ (careful). 【答案】best；most carefully 【解析】第一空根据Among all...可知用最高级best；第二空修饰动词prepared，用副词最高级most carefully。 5．This new type of battery lasts ______ (long) than the old one, and it is ______ (light) in weight. 【答案】longer；lighter 【解析】两空均根据than可知用比较级，long的比较级为longer，light的比较级为lighter。 6．（2025·天津市河北区高三期中）The ______ (far) we go into the countryside of Tianjin, the ______ (quiet) the environment becomes. 【答案】farther；quieter 【解析】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，far表示“距离远”时比较级为farther，quiet的比较级为quieter。 7．He is one of the ______ (hard-working) students in his class, and he gets ______ (good) grades than most of his classmates. 【答案】most hard-working；better 【解析】第一空根据one of...可知用最高级most hard-working；第二空根据than可知用比较级better。 8．（2025·天津市滨海新区高三联考）The ______ (late) research shows that the air quality in Tianjin is getting ______ (good) year by year. 【答案】latest；better 【解析】第一空表示“最新的研究”，用形容词latest；第二空根据year by year可知用比较级better，get better表示“变得更好”。 9．This movie is ______ (interesting) than the one we watched last week, and it has the ______ (moving) plot I have ever seen. 【答案】more interesting；most moving 【解析】第一空根据than可知用比较级more interesting；第二空根据I have ever seen可知用最高级most moving。 10．（2025·天津市蓟州区第一中学高三调研）The ______ (much) you know about Tianjin’s history, the ______ (deep) you will love this city. 【答案】more；deeper 【解析】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，much的比较级为more，deep的比较级为deeper。 03 形容词/副词词义辨析练（单项选择） 1．—Why do you prefer shopping in this mall? —Because the staff here are ______ and always ready to help customers with a smile. A．patient B．patiently C．impatient D．impatiently 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。空格处作表语，应用形容词，排除B、D；patient“耐心的”，impatient“不耐烦的”，根据“ready to help customers”可知选A。 2．（2025·天津市河西区高三二模）The ______ progress he has made in English surprised all his teachers—he used to be the weakest in the class. A．rapid B．rapidly C．slow D．slowly 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。空格处修饰名词progress，应用形容词，排除B、D；根据“surprised all his teachers”可知进步“快速”，故选A。 3．—Did you have a ______ trip to Tianjin Binhai Library? —Yes, it was ______ worth visiting. The architecture is amazing. A．pleased；well B．pleasant；well C．pleased；very D．pleasant；very 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。pleasant“令人愉快的”，修饰物；pleased“感到愉快的”，修饰人，第一空修饰trip，用pleasant；well worth doing为固定搭配，意为“很值得做”，故选B。 4．（2025·天津市红桥区高三月考）She sings ______ than any other student in the school choir, so she was chosen as the lead singer. A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautifully D．most beautifully 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词比较级。修饰动词sings用副词，根据than可知用比较级，beautifully的比较级为more beautifully，故选C。 5．The ______ news that our team won the competition made everyone in the class ______ excited. A．exciting；feel B．excited；feel C．exciting；to feel D．excited；to feel 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰物；excited“感到兴奋的”，修饰人，第一空修饰news，用exciting；make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，第二空用feel，故选A。 6．（2025·天津市南开区高三一模）—Which sweater do you think is ______ for the coming winter? —The thick one. It’s ______ warmer than the thin one. A．suitable；much B．suitably；much C．suitable；more D．suitably；more 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。第一空作表语，用形容词suitable；warmer为比较级，可用much修饰，加强程度，more不能修饰比较级，故选A。 7．He finished the task ______ than expected, which made his boss very satisfied with his ______ work efficiency. A．quick；high B．quickly；high C．quick；highly D．quickly；highly 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。第一空修饰动词finished，用副词quickly；第二空修饰名词efficiency，用形容词high，故选B。 8．（2025·天津市宝坻区九校联考）The lecture was so ______ that most of the audience fell asleep halfway. No one could stand such a ______ speech. A．boring；bored B．bored；boring C．boring；boring D．bored；bored 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。boring“令人厌烦的”，修饰物；bored“感到厌烦的”，修饰人，两空均修饰物（lecture和speech），故选C。 9．—How ______ is the distance from your home to the school? —It’s about 3 kilometers. It’s ______ enough for me to walk to school every day. A．far；near B．far；close C．long；near D．long；close 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。询问距离长短用how long；far侧重“遥远的”，long侧重“长度的”，第一空用long；close“近的”，near“附近的”，第二空用close，be close enough表示“足够近”，故选D。 10．（2025·天津市第一中学高三检测）She is ______ a careful person that she never makes mistakes in her work, and she always checks her reports ______. A．so；careful B．such；careful C．so；carefully D．such；carefully 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定句型和副词辨析。such+a/an+adj.+n.that...为固定句型，第一空用such；第二空修饰动词checks，用副词carefully，故选D。 Passage 1（2025·天津名校高三联考改编） Tianjin is a city with rich cultural heritage and ______ (develop) modern industries. In recent years, it has become ______ (increasing) popular among tourists from home and abroad. The Ancient Culture Street is one of the ______ (famous) scenic spots. There, you can see ______ (tradition) folk arts like paper-cutting and clay figurines. The craftsmen are so ______ (skill) that their works are highly praised by visitors. The food in Tianjin is also a big attraction. Goubuli steamed buns are ______ (tasty) than many other local snacks, and Mahua is ______ (crisp) and delicious. Local people are ______ (friend) and always willing to introduce the history of the food to tourists. What’s more, the transportation in Tianjin is ______ (convenient) than before. The subway network covers most areas of the city, making it easier for people to travel. With its ______ (unique) charm, Tianjin will surely attract more visitors in the future. 1．developed 考查形容词。修饰名词industries，用形容词developed（发达的）。 2．increasingly 考查副词。修饰形容词popular，用副词increasingly（越来越多地）。 3．most famous 考查最高级。根据one of...可知用最高级most famous。 4．traditional 考查形容词。修饰名词folk arts，用形容词traditional。 5．skilled 考查形容词。so+形容词+that...，用形容词skilled（熟练的）。 6．tastier 考查比较级。根据than可知用比较级tastier。 7．crisp 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词crisp（酥脆的）。 8．friendly 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词friendly（友好的）。 9．more convenient 考查比较级。根据than可知用比较级more convenient。 10．unique 考查形容词。修饰名词charm，用形容词unique（独特的）。 Passage 2 With the ______ (gradual) improvement of people’s living standards, more and more families in Tianjin are paying attention to outdoor activities. The city has built many parks and greenways, which provide ______ (excellent) places for people to relax. In spring, the parks are ______ (fill) with colorful flowers, and the air is ______ (fresh) than in the city center. Many people go hiking or flying kites there. In summer, the greenways are ______ (cool) than the streets, so people like to walk or cycle along them in the evening. The elderly often do morning exercises in the parks, and they look ______ (energetic) than those who stay at home all day. Children also enjoy playing in the parks. They run around ______ (happy) and make new friends easily. The ______ (more) time they spend outdoors, the ______ (healthy) they will be. Tianjin’s efforts to build a “green city” have made people’s life ______ (happy) and more meaningful. 1．gradual 考查形容词。修饰名词improvement，用形容词gradual。 2．excellent 考查形容词。修饰名词places，用形容词excellent。 3．filled 考查形容词。be filled with为固定搭配，用filled。 4．fresher 考查比较级。根据than可知用比较级fresher。 5．cooler 考查比较级。根据than可知用比较级cooler。 6．more energetic 考查比较级。根据than可知用比较级more energetic。 7．happily 考查副词。修饰动词run around，用副词happily。 8．more 考查比较级。考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，用more。 9．healthier 考查比较级。考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，用healthier。 10．happier 考查比较级。根据and more meaningful可知用比较级happier。 Passage 3 Last summer, I took a trip to Tianjin with my family. We chose to travel by high-speed train, which was ______ (fast/fastly) and ______ (comfortable/comfortably). When we arrived, the weather was ______ (sunny/sunnily), and the sky was ______ (blue/bluely). Our first stop was the Tianjin Eye. The Ferris wheel was ______ (huge/hugely) and offered a ______ (wonderful/wonderfully) view of the city. We waited in line for a while, but it was ______ (well/good) worth it. From the top, we could see the Haihe River flowing ______ (gentle/gently) through the city, and the buildings looked ______ (beautiful/beautifully) in the sunlight. In the afternoon, we visited the Five Great Avenues. The streets were lined with ______ (old/oldly) buildings with ______ (unique/uniquely) styles. We walked around ______ (slow/slowly) and took many photos. The local people we met were ______ (warm/warmly) and told us many interesting stories about the area. It was a ______ (great/greatly) trip that I will never forget. Tianjin is a ______ (charming/charmingly) city that combines tradition and modernity perfectly. 1．fast 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词fast（fast作副词时与形容词同形，无fastly）。 2．comfortable 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词comfortable。 3．sunny 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词sunny。 4．blue 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词blue。 5．huge 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词huge。 6．wonderful 考查形容词。修饰名词view，用形容词wonderful。 7．well 考查副词。well worth it为固定搭配，用well。 8．gently 考查副词。修饰动词flowing，用副词gently。 9．beautiful 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词beautiful。 10．old 考查形容词。修饰名词buildings，用形容词old。 11．unique 考查形容词。修饰名词styles，用形容词unique。 12．slowly 考查副词。修饰动词walked，用副词slowly。 13．warm 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词warm。 14．great 考查形容词。修饰名词trip，用形容词great。 15．charming 考查形容词。修饰名词city，用形容词charming。 Passage 4 （2025·天津市和平区高三二模改编） Tianjin’s public transport system has undergone remarkable changes in recent years. The subway network has expanded rapidly, covering more than 200 kilometers and connecting most major areas of the city. This has made travel much more convenient for both locals and tourists. The subway trains are punctual and comfortable, with air conditioning and spacious carriages. Passengers can easily check the arrival time of trains through mobile apps, which are updated in real time. In addition to subways, Tianjin has also improved its bus services. Many bus routes have been optimized, and new energy buses have been put into use, making the buses quieter and more environmentally friendly. The bus stops are equipped with electronic screens that display the arrival time of the next bus, helping passengers save time. For those who prefer to travel by bike, Tianjin has built a large number of shared bike stations. The bikes are easy to rent and return, and the rental fee is affordable. This not only reduces traffic congestion but also promotes a healthy lifestyle. Overall, Tianjin’s public transport system has become more efficient and user-friendly. It plays a crucial role in promoting the city’s development and improving people’s quality of life. 1．What does the underlined word “remarkable” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Slow B．Obvious C．Ordinary D．Unnoticeable 【答案】B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文“The subway network has expanded rapidly... This has made travel much more convenient”可知，天津公交系统变化“显著”，remarkable意为“明显的、显著的”，与obvious同义，故选B。 2．Which of the following is TRUE about Tianjin’s subways? A．They are uncomfortable and crowded. B．Their arrival time can be checked via apps. C．They cover less than 100 kilometers. D．They don’t have air conditioning. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Passengers can easily check the arrival time of trains through mobile apps”可知，地铁到站时间可通过手机应用查询，B项正确；A项“不舒服且拥挤”与“comfortable, with air conditioning and spacious carriages”不符；C项“不足100公里”与“covering more than 200 kilometers”不符；D项“没有空调”与“with air conditioning”不符。 Passage 5 Tianjin is famous for its unique folk arts, among which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. Tianjin paper-cutting has a history of over 600 years. It is characterized by its delicate craftsmanship and vivid designs. The craftsmen use simple tools to cut paper into various patterns, such as flowers, birds, and traditional Chinese characters. Unlike other types of paper-cutting, Tianjin paper-cutting pays more attention to the combination of color and shape. The colors used are usually bright and lively, making the works more attractive. Many paper-cutting works are used to decorate homes during festivals, bringing joy and good luck to families. In recent years, Tianjin paper-cutting has gained widespread attention at home and abroad. Many young people have begun to learn this traditional art, hoping to pass it on. The local government has also taken measures to protect and promote it, such as holding paper-cutting exhibitions and setting up training courses. Tianjin paper-cutting is not only an art form but also a symbol of the city’s cultural heritage. It reflects the wisdom and creativity of the local people and will continue to shine in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Rough B．Complex C．Exquisite D．Simple 【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文“the craftsmen use simple tools to cut paper into various patterns”可知，剪纸工艺“精湛”，delicate意为“精致的、精湛的”，与exquisite同义，故选C。 2．What makes Tianjin paper-cutting different from other types? A．It has a shorter history. B．It uses dark and dull colors. C．It focuses on color and shape combination. D．It is not used for festival decorations. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Unlike other types of paper-cutting, Tianjin paper-cutting pays more attention to the combination of color and shape”可知，天津剪纸的独特之处在于注重色彩和形状的结合，C项正确；A项“历史更短”与“over 600 years”不符；B项“使用深色和暗淡的颜色”与“bright and lively”不符；D项“不用于节日装饰”与“used to decorate homes during festivals”不符。 一、单句语法填空 1．（2024·天津卷）The traditional art of Tianjin paper-cutting is ______ (wide) known for its unique style, and it has been passed down for centuries. 【答案】widely 【解析】考查副词。修饰动词known，用副词widely（广泛地）。句意：天津传统剪纸艺术以其独特的风格广为人知，已传承数百年。 2．（2023·天津卷）She sings ______ (beautiful) than any other singer in the competition, so she won the first prize. 【答案】more beautifully 【解析】考查副词比较级。修饰动词sings用副词，根据than可知用比较级more beautifully。句意：她在比赛中唱得比其他任何歌手都好，所以获得了一等奖。 3．（2024·全国一卷改编·天津适用）The ______ (late) survey shows that more and more young people in Tianjin are interested in traditional culture. 【答案】latest 【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词survey，用形容词latest（最新的）。句意：最新调查显示，越来越多的天津年轻人对传统文化感兴趣。 4．（2023·全国二卷改编·天津适用）This new park in Tianjin is ______ (big) than the old one, and it has more facilities for children. 【答案】bigger 【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据than可知用比较级bigger。句意：天津这座新公园比旧公园大，而且有更多供儿童使用的设施。 5．（2024·天津卷）The scientists from Tianjin University have made a ______ (significance) discovery in the field of environmental protection. 【答案】significant 【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词discovery，用形容词significant（重大的）。句意：天津大学的科学家在环境保护领域取得了重大发现。 二、单项选择 1．（2023·天津卷）—How ______ is the new bridge across the Haihe River? —It’s about 500 meters long. It’s ______ enough to allow six cars to pass at the same time. A．long；wide B．wide；long C．long；long D．wide；wide 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据答语“about 500 meters long”可知，第一空询问长度，用long；第二空根据“allow six cars to pass”可知，指宽度足够，用wide，故选A。 2．（2024·天津卷）The ______ music played at the Tianjin Grand Theater made the audience feel ______ relaxed after a long day’s work. A．relaxing；feeling B．relaxed；feeling C．relaxing；feel D．relaxed；feel 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。relaxing“令人放松的”，修饰物；relaxed“感到放松的”，修饰人，第一空修饰music，用relaxing；make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，第二空用feel，故选C。 3．（2023·全国三卷改编·天津适用）He finished the project ______ than planned because he worked ______ every day. A．earlier；hard B．early；hardly C．earlier；harder D．early；hard 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词比较级。第一空根据than可知用比较级earlier；第二空修饰动词worked，用副词hard，此处无比较含义，用原级，故选C。 三、语篇语法填空 Passage 1（2024·天津卷语法填空改编） Tianjin, a coastal city in northern China, has a ______ (long) history and ______ (color) culture. In recent years, it has developed ______ (quick) into an important economic center. The Haihe River runs through the city, making the scenery ______ (attract) for tourists. The city is also famous for its food. Goubuli steamed buns are ______ (taste) and ______ (nutritious), and they are loved by people of all ages. The ______ (local) people are ______ (warm-heart) and always ready to help others. With the ______ (continue) development of tourism, more and more visitors come to Tianjin every year. They are deeply impressed by the ______ (friend) people and the beautiful scenery. 1．long 考查形容词。修饰名词history，用形容词long。 2．colorful 考查形容词。修饰名词culture，用形容词colorful。 3．quickly 考查副词。修饰动词developed，用副词quickly。 4．attractive 考查形容词。作宾语补足语，用形容词attractive。 5．tasty 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词tasty。 6．nutritious 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词nutritious。 7．local 考查形容词。修饰名词people，用形容词local。 8．warm-hearted 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词warm-hearted（热心的）。 9．continuous 考查形容词。修饰名词development，用形容词continuous。 10．friendly 考查形容词。修饰名词people，用形容词friendly。 Passage 2（2023·天津卷语法填空改编） In Tianjin, winter is ______ (cold) but ______ (exciting) for many people. The ______ (low) temperature often drops below zero, but people still enjoy outdoor activities. Skiing and ice-skating are ______ (popular) sports during this season. The Tianjin Ice and Snow Festival is held every year, attracting ______ (thousand) of visitors. The festival features ______ (amaze) ice sculptures and various winter games. Children especially love the festival, as they can play ______ (happy) in the snow. Local restaurants also offer ______ (special) food for winter, such as hot pot. Eating hot pot with family and friends is a ______ (wonder) way to keep warm. The food is ______ (delicious) and the atmosphere is lively. 1．cold 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词cold。 2．exciting 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的）。 3．lowest 考查最高级。表示“最低温度”，用最高级lowest。 4．popular 考查形容词。修饰名词sports，用形容词popular。 5．thousands 考查固定搭配。thousands of为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”。 6．amazing 考查形容词。修饰名词ice sculptures，用形容词amazing。 7．happily 考查副词。修饰动词play，用副词happily。 8．special 考查形容词。修饰名词food，用形容词special。 9．wonderful 考查形容词。修饰名词way，用形容词wonderful。 10．delicious 考查形容词。作表语，用形容词delicious。 1 / 25 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $