专题15 陈述句（专项训练）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（北京专用）

小升初英语专题总复习（北京专用） 专题15 陈述句 本专题分为两部分：1.习题精练，针对各知识点精选的过关训练题，有助于同学们明确考题方向，进行知识点扫盲；2.综合检测，通过综合检测来核查同学们对知识点的掌握程度。 习题精练 知识点➊ 陈述句的肯定形式 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．Maomao ______ to use a toilet. A．need B．needs C．to need ( ) 2．The boy enjoys ______ at school. A．play football B．plays football C．playing football ( ) 3．My brother ______ born in 1996. A．is B．are C．was ( ) 4．Lily likes ______ the piano. A．play B．playing C．plays ( ) 5．He enjoys ______ word puzzles. A．do B．does C．doing ( ) 6．My father ______ fishing. A．interested B．be interested in C．is interested in ( ) 7．【新考点·谚语】What does the sentence “Bad luck always brings good luck” means(意思)? A．从做中学。 B．塞翁失马，焉知非福。 C．从做中学。 ( ) 8．It’s time ______ our lesson. A．for B．to C．at ( ) 9．Look at these giraffes. tall and thin. A．It's B．They're C．They ( ) 10．【新考点·历史名人】She is Chinese. At the age of 85, She received a Nobel (诺贝尔) Prize in Physiology or Medicine (生理学或医学奖) in 2015. It was the first time for a Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize. This woman is _______. A． B． C． 二、读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词或短语 (其中有一个多余项)。 A．aunt      B．November       C．dentist     D．niece       E．May Day          F．lemon ( ) 1．It’s the eleventh month of the year. ( ) 2．He works in a hospital. He takes care of our teeth. ( ) 3．It’s a kind of fruit. It’s yellow and it’s sour. ( ) 4．She’s a woman. She’s your mother’s sister. ( ) 5．It’s a holiday. It’s for the working people. 三、看图读句子。根据图片选择相应的句子。 A．My sister put the apples and bananas into the basket. B．The girl got some Chinese chopsticks from her friend. C．Let’s walk along the river and enjoy the good weather. D．The little rabbit got frightened when the fox jumped out. E．She is giving her friend a present on her birthday. ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 知识点➋ 陈述句的否定形式 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．My sister ______ TV after school. A．don’t watch B．not watch C．doesn’t watch ( ) 2．There ______ any people on Tian’anmen Square yesterday morning. A．aren’t B．wasn’t C．weren’t ( ) 3．She ______ to the party yesterday evening. A．wasn’t go B．didn’t went C．didn’t go ( ) 4．Peter ______ his homework last Sunday. A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．didn’t do ( ) 5．—Can I have some tomato soup? —Sorry, there ______ any now. A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t ( ) 6．Tim can’t help you with your English. He ______ it. A．does well in B．isn’t good at C．wasn’t good at ( ) 7．We ______ throw rubbish on the ground. A．should B．shouldn’t C．need ( ) 8．People ______ use mobile phones when driving a car. A．can B．mustn’t C．should ( ) 9．To protect the Earth, we ______ waste water. A．should B．shouldn’t C．must ( ) 10．Tom ______ go to school yesterday morning. A．is B．does C．didn’t 二、句型转换。 1．The stem helps the plant stand up. (改为否定句) The stem the plant stand up. 2．I can skate here. (改为否定句) I here. 3．I will run in the street again. (改为否定句) I in the street again. 4．We went to Sanya over the winter holiday. (改为否定句) We   to Sanya over the winter holiday. 5．It’s near the hospital. (改为同义句) It’s not the hospital. 综合训练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．My mother often ______ formal clothes. A．wear B．wears C．to wear ( ) 2．—______ tall is he? —He’s 1.78m. A．How B．What C．Who ( ) 3．It was ______ a big sports festival. A．so B．such C．much ( ) 4．I’m proud ______ my country. A．for B．about C．of ( ) 5．He could not ______ anything at all. A．drink B．drinks C．to drink ( ) 6．They were ______ great success. A．a B．so C．many ( ) 7．They ______ them in 1896 in Athens, the capital city of Greece. A．held B．helds C．will held ( ) 8．My grandparents are going to Shanghai this weekend. They ______ there for 3 weeks. A．will stay B．stayed C．stay ( ) 9．Sara looks ______ because she lost her eraser. A．happy B．worried C．excited ( ) 10．Yangyang’s father ______ want a hot dog. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．I couldn’t fall (sleep) last night because of the exciting news. 2．Let me (tell) you about the Chinese New Year. 3．My grandpa likes (wear) his Casual Wear. 4．We will have a (skate) lesson this Tuesday afternoon. 5．The pig (be) the last of the twelve in the swimming race. 6．There (be) a small house three years ago. 三、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。 1．We can keep our city c and tidy. 2．I need to use the t . 3．The s is very beautiful. 4．My mum bought a pair of s for me yesterday. 5．There are lots of f in the garden. 四、看图读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A．    B．    C． D． E． ( ) 1．He picked the rubbish and threw it in the trashcan. ( ) 2．Tony went camping with his father last weekend. ( ) 3．The man went fishing on a fishing boat yesterday. ( ) 4．Molly caught a cold yesterday and she had a fever. ( ) 5．They carried the rocks and earth in baskets to the seaside of Bohai. 五、连词成句。 1．not, it, safe, is (.) 2．not, safe, is, chair, stand, the, on, it, to (.) 3．I, time, no, to, had, up, tidy (.) 4．that, to do, wouldn’t like, I (.) 5．have, don’t, Mondays, They, on, maths (.) 六、读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。 Last weekend, I took my friends to Lao She Teahouse. Here is a booklet (小册子) we got from the teahouse. Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. The story takes place in Beijing. It tells the story of Wang Lifa and the customers (顾客) of his teahouse from the 1890s to the 1950s. It shows the changes in Chinese society (社会) during that time. You can still watch this play in Beijing today. “Lao She” was his pen name. His real name was Shu Qingchun. He wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives, so he was called “the People’s Artist” in China. This teahouse is named after Lao She, because his works show readers Beijing’s traditional culture. At Lao She Teahouse, you can enjoy tea and delicious Beijing food with your friends. And it is also the best place for you to watch Beijing Opera and Face Changing! Lao She Teahouse always welcomes you! ( ) 1．Teahouse is a famous play written by Lao She. ( ) 2．You can’t watch the play Teahouse in Beijing now. ( ) 3．Lao She wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives. ( ) 4．Lao She’s works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing. ( ) 5．The booklet mainly (主要的) talks about how to make delicious Beijing food. 七、看图，根据提示写出你的建议。 例：What should / shouldn’t we do to protect our environment? 1． (litter) 2． (save, water) 3． (plant, trees) 4． (print, both sides) 5． (leave, running, brush) 参考答案 习题精练 知识点➊ 陈述句的肯定形式 一、单项选择。 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 二、读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词或短语 (其中有一个多余项)。 1．B 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．E 三、看图读句子。根据图片选择相应的句子。 1．C 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．A 知识点➋ 陈述句的否定形式 一、单项选择。 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 二、句型转换。 1．doesn’t；help 2．can’t；skate 3．won’t；run 4．didn’t；go 5．far；from 综合训练 一、单项选择。 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．asleep 2．tell 3．wearing/to wear 4．skating 5．is 6．was 三、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。 1．clean/lean 2．toilet/oilet 3．skirt/kirt 4．socks/ocks 5．flowers/lowers 四、看图读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 五、连词成句。 1．It is not safe. 2．It is not safe to stand on the chair. 3．I had no time to tidy up. 4．I wouldn’t like to do that. 5．They don’t have maths on Mondays. 六、读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 七、看图，根据提示写出你的建议。 1．We shouldn’t litter. 2．We should save water. 3．We should plant trees. 4．We should print on both sides. 5．We shouldn’t leave the water running while we brush our teeth. 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $