2026届河南省濮阳市高中三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年高中三年级第一次糗以5v巴 英语 (满分150分；考试时间120分钟) 考生注意： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 1.What did the woman do after reading Leo's essay? A.Praise its excellent organization. B.Offer suggestions on its structure C.Advise Leo to Rewrite it completely. 2.What does the woman want to do by calling Evans? A.Schedule a meeting. B.Postpone a project. C.Consult a doctor. 3.What's the woman's suggestion for the man? A.Quitting his job immediately. B.Working harder than before. C.Asking his manager for help. 4.Who does the man want to buy a birthday gift for? A.His daughter. B.His son C.His wife 5.Why is Emma unable to visit Hyde Park? A.She has to deliver food to the hospital. B.She needs to pay a visit to her ill uncle C.She plans to ask her aunt for help. 高三英语 第1页 (共10页) 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What was the woman's original plan for Sunday? A.To perform in a concert. B.To go mountain climbing C.To watch an adventure film. 7.When will the speakers meet before the movie? A.At 7:00 pm on Sunday.B.At 8:00 pm on Sunday. C.At 7:00 pm on Saturday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Who is the man? A.A passenger to Beijing.B.An airline staff member. C.A customer at the airport. 9.What kind of ticket does Sophia choose? A.First class. B.Business class. C.Economy class. 10.What is the total cost of Sophia's round-trip tickets? A.7,200 yuan. B.8,801 yuan. C.9,000 yuan. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How will Uncle Green visit Daniel's family? A.By plane. B.By train. C.By cruise ship. 12.What does Daniel want to do after Uncle Green's visit? A.Stay at home to finish homework. B.Travel to his aunt's with Uncle Green. C.Visit his friends in the neighborhood. 13.What does Daniel promise to do if he goes to California? A.Call his parents on time every day. B.Help Aunt Helen with housework. C.Take textbooks and do homework. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the man's main problem recently? A.He has a severe cough.B.He feels extremely tired.C.He suffers from a bad cold. 15.How might the man's problem be caused according to Dr.Miller? A.A new undiscovered illness. B.Unique side effects of medicine. C.Overworking and insufficient recovery. 16.What did the man do when he didn't feel well five months ago? A.He saw a doctor but didn't take any medicine. B.He went to work as usual without treatment. C.He took some medicine and rested at home. 高三英语第2页 (共10页) 17.What does Dr.Miller suggest the man do next? A.Have further hospital tests. B.Go back to work after recovery. C.Take more rest at home. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How have people predicted short-term weather over time? A.By doing lots of research B.By noticing natural signs. C.By using scientific skills. 19.What does a morning rainbow usually signal? A.It will be warm and windy. B.Rainy weather is approaching. C.Fine weather is coming soon. 20.What do most of the weather forecasting sayings come from? A.People's daily observations. B.Scientists'enough experiments. C.Ancient historical weather records 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chinese athletes have rewritten history books in 2025,securing 146 major titles across 31 sports disciplines at various World Championships and World Cups according to a landmark report released by China's General Administration of Sport. China's Sporting Achievements 2025:An Exhibition New Frontiers in Athletic Excellence 2025 World Records 14th Five-Year Plan Results 17 world records (including 4 Olympic disciplines) 665 major international titles world records since the 1268 Reform and Opening Up 91 world records in1978 4229 major titles since the Notable growth in Reform and Opening Up non-traditional sports in1978 高三英语 第3页 (共10页)》 Among the 146 major titles,47 came from Olympic disciplines,from swimming and gymnastics to sport climbing and BMX freestyle. These figures build on China's sporting tradition that began with the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949,now totaling 4,253 major titles and 1,442 world records. With the Paris 2024 Olympics still fresh in memory and preparations underway for Milan-Cortina 2026,China's 2025 performance positions its athletes as strong competitors across both traditional and emerging Olympic disciplines.The report underscores significant investments in youth training programs and sports science innovation as key drivers of this success. 21.How many major titles did Chinese athletes win in Olympic disciplines in 2025? A.4 B.47 C.91 D.146 22.What is an outstanding achievement during the 14th Five-Year Plan period? A.Break more than nineteen world records. B.Host successful international sporting events. C.Make marked progress in non-traditional sports. D.Win world championships in 31 sports events. 23.What is a key factor behind the success of China's sporting achievements in 2025? A.Better living conditions for all the athletes. B.Focus on supporting traditional sports events. C.Unbelievable motivations from event bonuses. D.Funding for youth training and sports science. B In November,I was on a train travelling into London.When I got off,I realized I didn't have my wallet.I knew I had it when I boarded.A frantic()search through my pockets confirmed it was gone.I had left it on the train.A station attendant took the details but pointed out it was rush hour;the chances of recovery had probably disappeared.I cancelled my cards, feeling horribly stupid and embarrassed. A couple of hours later,I looked at my phone.There was an email from a woman named Natalya.She had found my wallet on the train,she explained,and had already dropped it off at my company's office.Everything was well preserved.She had seen my workplace from a card and took the trouble to return it. Cheeringly,I was not alone.Soon after,I read an article by another journalist,Sam McBride,who had his lost wallet returned by a bus driver,cash untouched. Perhaps these stories were just a coincidence().The safer explanation,however,is simply that there are more Natalyas than you may think.I can't guarantee that if you lose your wallet,a good citizen will return it.We live in a naughty world.But I am prepared to say that the chances of encountering kindness are quite a bit higher than the common pessimistic view that might lead you to believe. The media are heartless drivers of our collective pessimism.As a result,a story like mine is rarely considered worth sharing. Of course,my story was insignificant.But Natalya's act poses a larger possibility.Her 高三英语第4页 (共10页)》 kindness reminded me that,in spite of so much evidence to the contrary,the better angels of our nature are not dead.There are still things in our society which work well,exactly as you want them to. 24.What was the writer's first reaction upon realizing his wallet was lost? A.He immediately reported the loss to the police. B.He remained calm and quickly thought of a solution. C.He conducted a hurried search and felt deeply ashamed. D.He held a belief that the wallet would be returned soon. 25.What did Natalya do after finding the wallet? A.Contact the author's bank. B.Hand it to a train attendant. C.Wait for the owner's call. D.Take it to the author's office. 26.Why does the author mention the media? A.To explain why people tend to be pessimistic. B.To blame them for only reporting bad news. C.To encourage them to share more stories like his. D.To suggest they are the cause of social problems. 27.What does the author mainly want to express? A.Always protect your personal items in public. B.Kind acts from strangers are rarely seen today. C.Society's future is based on our own behavior. D.Good deeds are more common than we think. C Online short-form video has shifted from a casual entertainment to a constant background in many children's lives.What used to fill a spare moment now shapes how young people relax,communicate,and form opinions,with short-form video platforms drawing in hundreds of millions of under-18s through endlessly personalized feeds. Offering quick routes to humour,trends and connection,these platforms encourage long sessions of rapid scrolling(that can be difficult for young users to manage.They were never built with children in mind,although many children use them daily and often alone. Problematic use is less about minutes spent and more about patterns where scrolling becomes hard to stop.Short-form videos(typically between 15 and 90 seconds)are engineered to capture the brain's desire for novelty.Each scrolling promises something different.Because the feed rarely pauses,the natural breaks that help attention reset disappear.Over time,this can affect children's mood,attention,schoolwork and relationships. Sleep is one of the clearest areas where short-form video can take a toll.Many children view screens when they should be sleeping.The bright light delays the release of melatonin( 黑微素)，which helps regulate sleep,making it harder for them to fall asleep.And the emotional highs and lows of rapid content make it particularly difficult for the brain to settle.These sleep disturbances affect mood,emotional stability and memory. Exposure to material children never intended to see adds risk.Because short videos appear 高三英语 第5页 (共10页) instantly and autoplay,children can be shown violent footage()or harmful challenges before they have time to look away.Unlike longer videos,short-form content provides almost no warning or emotional preparation.A single scrolling can produce a sudden shift from silly to disturbing. New guidelines encourage schools to integrate online safety into courses.At home,open conversation and simple routines like keeping devices out of bedrooms can help.Short-form videos can be creative and comforting.With thoughtful support,children can enjoy them without harming wellbeing. 28.How do short-form video platforms attract so many kids? A.Through continuous amusement-focused content. B.Through constantly tailored information streams. C.By interacting with kids through their videos. D.By building special backgrounds in kids'mind. 29.What's the root cause of children's improper use of short videos? A.The duration of short videos. B.The brain's appetite for novelty. C.The hard-to-stop scrolling patterns. D.The pauses between short videos. 30.What does the underlined phrase "take a toll"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Have a long-term effect. B.Cause noticeable harm. C.Provide a form of relief. D.Lead to financial cost. 31.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Kids can have big mood changes between two scrolls. B.Online safety should be a required course in the school. C.Kids prefer long-form entertainment videos to short ones. D.Melatonin causes sleeplessness problems to a great degree. D A study,published on November 6 in Science,identifies a specific biological "timer"that controls when a seed decides to "wake up"and grow,which could help protect the global food supply from the unpredictable effects of climate change. The research involved scientists from top institutes in China,Denmark,France,and the United Kingdom,focusing on seed dormancy()-a natural state of sleep that prevents seeds from sprouting()even when environmental conditions appear favorable.While this helps plants survive in the wild,it creates what researcher Wang Yucheng calls a "double-edged sword"for modern agriculture. Wang Yucheng,a professor at the Institute of Tibetan Plateau()Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,explained that if seeds woke up too early,they might sprout while still attached to the plant before harvest.This ruins the quality of the grain and leads to more than $1 billion in losses annually.Contrarily,if the seeds stay asleep too long,they will not grow in time for the next planting season,throwing the entire farming schedule off. Using advanced DNA mapping technology,the team identified the MKK3 gene as the master regulator of seed dormancy.Christoph Dockter explained that the gene's copy number and activity determined dormancy length-more copies shortened dormancy. 高三英语第6页 (共10页) The study highlighted a unique variety of qingke,found on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Qingke's unique MKK3 activity offers a natural solution to seed dormancy in cold regions This variety has evolved what can be described as the world's "highest-activity mode"Through long-term selection and breeding,qingke has developed one of the strongest MKK3 activities globally,resulting in the weakest seed dormancy and the stronger sprouting capacity. To adapt to the plateau's extreme harvest-time cold,locals harvest immature grains and use post harvest treatments like air-drying and roasting for storage. Wang stated the discovery offered a blueprint for "designing"stress-resistant crops.With climate changing,lost or weakened ancient genetic characteristics may regain value,and future research will try to recover these characteristics to improve modern crops. 32.What is the advantage of seed dormancy? A.Help wild plants survive naturally. B.Improve grain quality effectively. C.Shorten the growth cycle of plants. D.Adjust farming schedules perfectly. 33.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning qingke? A.Its sprouting ability. B.Its massive output. C.Its unique gene activity. D.Its period of dormancy. 34.What can be inferred from the passage about future agricultural research? A.It will focus on artificial editing of the MKK3 gene. B.It may use old genetic features for climate-resistant crops. C.It will explore ancient genetic characteristics of more crops. D.It may attempt to completely remove dormancy in crops. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Sleep of Seeds:How Dormancy Costs Agriculture Billions B.Caution:Climate Change and Its Impact upon Global Food Supply C.The MKK3 Gene:A Genetic Key to Controlling Crop Growth Speed D.Designing Future Crops:How a Seed "Timer"Could Secure Our Food 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-Regulation:A Key to Emotional Well-being Everyone can experience unpleasant emotions like anger,envy,or anxiety.It's human nature.However,a key to living a satisfying life is to be able to manage your emotions and behavior even in times of stress.36 Self-regulation is the act of controlling your behaviors,thoughts,emotions,and choices. 37 Negative emotions are disturbing.While you can't always avoid negative feelings, you can change the way you react to them. People with strong self-regulation skills tend to have healthier behaviors and better overall health.38 In contrast,those who struggle with emotional stability often experience high stress,which can lead to poor physical and mental health.They tend to be overweight and have high blood pressure and other stress-related problems. 高三英语 第7页（共10页） 39 For example,do you notice that you are triggered()by certain environments or people?Are you responding to past experiences rather than the present situation?Considering the consequences of your responses,you can consciously choose more positive outcomes. The ability to self-regulate can be learned and improved.A practical daily technique for improving self-regulation involves using the Stop-Breathe-Reflect-Choose approach:When you feel upsetting emotions,tell yourself to calm down and think more clearly.Try to relax by taking deep slow breaths,counting to 10,or taking a walk.40 Think about responding instead of simply reacting. By developing self-regulation,you enhance your ability to deal with challenges in life properly and effectively. A.One way to do this is with self-regulation. B.It helps you express emotions in a proper way. C.It requires you to recognize negative emotions in time. D.Don't react until you feel your emotions are under control. E.It helps you keep negative emotions in check and think before reacting. F.They maintain a measured outlook and respond thoughtfully when in trouble G.Self-regulation starts with understanding your behaviors,emotional reactions,and urges. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cold winter morning.When I woke up,I glanced at the clock-6:30.Today's math exam 41 heavily on my mind;I'd stayed up late studying,but still felt unprepared. As I dragged myself downstairs,the sweet smell of pancakes 42 the air.My mom, who had already been up for an hour,was standing by the stove,flipping()pancakes with a 43."Good morning,dear,"she said,handing me a plate of pancakes."Eat well-you'll do great."Her words 44 my heart,but my nerves didn't fade. The exam was 45 than I expected.By the time I handed in my paper,my hands were 46.I walked home slowly,47 the moment I'd have to tell my parents I'd failed. When I opened the door,though,my dad was waiting with a cup of hot chocolate."How was the exam?"he asked 48.I hung my head,tears 49 "I'm sorry-I tried my best,but..."Before I could finish,my mom pulled me into a 50.She said softly, "Grades don't 51 you.We're proud of you no matter what." At that moment,I 52 how much my parents loved me-not for my grades,but for who I am.That night,I helped my mom wash dishes and told my dad I'd study 53 Gratitude,I learned,isn't just about saying "thank you."It's about 54 love in the little things every day.That experience 55 me deeply,shaping how I see my family and effort. 高三英语 第8页（共10页）》 41.A.struck B.pressed C.fell D.weighed 42.A.filled B.covered C.entered D.spread 43.A.concern B.anger C.smile D.relief 44.A.calmed B.affected C.broke D.warmed 45.A.duller B.tougher C.easier D.smoother 46.A.moving B.waving C.shaking D.holding 47.A.fearing B.expecting C.imagining D.feeling 48.A.loudly B.uncertainly C.seriously D.gently 49.A.climbing down B.growing up C.welling up D.flowing in 50.A.panic B.hug C.mind D.shock 51.A.define B.cheat C.describe D.explain 52.A.realized B.anticipated C.assessed D.wished 53.A.faster B.harder C.earlier D.later 54.A.receiving B.valuing C.showing D.expressing 55.A.delighted B.taught C.changed D.touched 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填 写在答题卡上。 Puyang is well-known not only for its long history,but also for various local foods.Puyang Zhuangmo is a 56 (tradition)giant meat pie originating from Puyang,Henan,known for its "crispy outside and tender inside,with a generous amount of filling"It serves as the mainstream of the local breakfast 57 is also spreading across the country through chain brands.Puyang Zhuangmo is a 58 (high)representative local delicacy()in Puyang, Henan.There are several 59 (version)of its origin:one claims that it originated from the ancient military life,where soldiers made high-energy food easy 60 (carry);another is related to the Ming Dynasty's Number One Scholar.It 61 (say)that a scholar,who went to the capital to take the imperial(皇帝的，帝国的)examination,._62_(have)his wife add some meat to a dough cake.The cake,63 was later tasted and named "Number One Scholar Mo"by Zhu Yuanzhang,gradually developed into "Zhuangmo",64 (imply) physical fitness and health. Today,Puyang Zhuangmo is not only a daily delicacy but also 65 important symbol of“reunion and abundance(充裕)”at family gatherings,.influencing Puyang's food culture greatly. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Stephen获悉你参加了上周三你校举办的“Telling Chinese Stories in English”主题活动，特来信询问详情。请你给Stephen写一封英文回信， 内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.你的感受。 高三英语 第9页 (共10页) 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Stephen, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sam was one of the most adventurous people I had ever met.He was willing to take risks despite knowing potential troubles ahead.He loved escaping the city for hiking,claiming nothing surpassed the beauty of mountain surroundings and nature's sounds.Besides,he was open-minded,always confident to try new things. Sam had long dreamed of making a difference in his community,and he was indeed a good role model.I admired him deeply for his lifelong devotion.In high school,unlike other teens who played video games or watched TV,he volunteered at daycares and children's hospitals after school.Later,even after moving away,he hosted a Saturday morning farmers' market in the park near my alma mater ()Every chat with him there let me feel his love for the community. When I entered high school,I found a soft spot for baseball.As a kid,I'd enjoyed hitting rocks with sticks and watching them fly far,which made me imagine playing baseball as a hobby.One day,Sam asked,"Do you enjoy playing baseball?"I replied happily,"Yes,I do!" It turned out that he was a local little league coach and offered me a spot on his new team.I invited my friend,and Sam gathered more neighborhood kids,forming a ten-person team.We practiced every Saturday morning for two years.Sam explained teamwork vividly and stayed positive,making me appreciate his effort to introduce baseball to us. Shortly before our first official game one Saturday,we found our baseball bats and balls missing from the park's storage box.The team panicked,as the game was only three hours away.We called Sam,who arrived soon with a serious but calm face. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing our anxious faces,Sam waved his hand to calm us down. I ran back to inform Sam. 高三英语 第10页 (共10页)