Unit 1 Animal friends 短文填空（选词填空+语法填空）专练-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练（人教版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 1 Animal friends 短文填空（选词填空+语法填空）专练 选词填空 （1） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 they  fast  drink  sixth  river  climbing  happily  strong  because  winter Most people really like pandas, but how much do you know about these cute animals? Let me tell you some fun facts about 1 . Pandas are good at 2 trees and they can also swim. They start to learn how to climb trees when they are about seven months old. They can climb really 3 and get up very high. You may not believe it, but pandas can swim too! However, we don’t usually see them swimming 4 most pandas live in the mountains and don’t need to swim across 5 . Pandas grow up very quickly. When a panda is just born (出生), it is small. It 6 its mother’s milk for about 14 hours every day. In the 7 month, it starts to eat bamboo. Eight months after that, it becomes a big and 8 panda. By the time it is twenty months old, it will live by itself. Unlike some animals, pandas don’t sleep all 9 . They find a warm place to eat bamboo 10 during the long cold days. What clever and cute animals they are! （2） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 dangerous  love  be  make  saving  because  we  for  kind  same We live with all 11 of animals on the 12 earth. Many animals like cats and penguins are cute and 13 . Some animals live around us, and some live in the forest or in the sea. Many animals are good for us, 14 they give us food like meat and milk. Animals are part of 15 lives. However, the number of some animals 16 becoming smaller. 17 example, elephants play an important part in Thai life and culture. However, they are in 18 . Let’s protect the forests where they live and not buy things 19 of ivory. Let’s do something to 20 animals like elephants. （3） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 21 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 22 paths. No 23 or running!”   We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 24 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 25 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 26 !”   Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 27 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 28 for animals and let them live 29 . Remember: no rules mean no 30 .” （4） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 31 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 32 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 33 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 34 her too. You can 35 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 36 stories about Mimi. She 37 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 38 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 39 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 40 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. （5） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 be  read  friend  farm  eat  because  when  often  happily  other  thin Jane’s grandparents have a big farm. They live on the 41 . Jane often goes to see her grandparents at weekends. On the farm there 42 many kinds of animals, like cows, dogs, chickens and ducks. Jane likes to play with them 43 they can make her happy. There is a little horse on the farm. It is 44 and small. It has no mother. It never plays with 45 animals. It 46 walks around by itself. Jane loves it so much and she likes to play with it. She often gives the little horse some good food 47 . Soon they become good friends. 48 the little horse sees Jane, it runs up to her like a little dog. Sometimes it walks after Jane to the river. There Jane can 49 books on the bank(岸)and the little horse can swim in the river 50 . Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the little horse like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our 51 , so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile(微笑). 参考答案 （1） 1．them 2．climbing 3．fast 4．because 5．rivers 6．drinks 7．sixth 8．strong 9．winter 10．happily 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的习性，包括攀爬、游泳能力、成长过程以及冬季行为，展示了它们聪明可爱的一面。 1．句意：让我给你讲讲关于它们的一些有趣事实。根据“Most people really like pandas”可知，此处是说关于熊猫的一些有趣事实，备选词they“它们”符合语境，about是介词，后接宾格them。故填them。 2．句意：熊猫擅长爬树，它们也会游泳。根据“They start to learn how to climb trees when they are about seven months old.”可知，此处是说擅长爬树，备选词climbing“爬”符合语境，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故填climbing。 3．句意：它们可以爬得很快，爬得很高。根据“and get up very high”可知，此处是说爬得很快，备选词fast“快地”符合语境，修饰动词climb用副词。故填fast。 4．句意：然而，我们通常看不到它们游泳，因为大多数熊猫生活在山区，不需要游过河流。根据“most pandas live in the mountains and don’t need to swim across...”可知，前后句是因果关系，此处是说因为大多数熊猫生活在山区，备选词because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 5．句意：然而，我们通常看不到它们游泳，因为大多数熊猫生活在山区，不需要游过河流。根据“don’t need to swim across”可知，此处是说不需要游过河流，备选词river“河流”符合语境，此处用复数表示泛指。故填rivers。 6．句意：它每天大约喝14个小时的母乳。根据“its mother’s milk”可知，此处是说喝母乳，备选词drink“喝”符合语境，根据“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 7．句意：在第六个月，它开始吃竹子。根据“month”可知，此处是说第六个月，备选词sixth“第六”符合语境，修饰名词month用序数词。故填sixth。 8．句意：八个月后，它变成了一只又大又强壮的熊猫。根据“a big and...”可知，此处是说又大又强壮的熊猫，备选词strong“强壮的”符合语境，修饰名词panda用形容词。故填strong。 9．句意：与一些动物不同，熊猫不会整个冬天都睡觉。根据“during the long cold days”可知，此处是说整个冬天，备选词winter“冬天”符合语境。故填winter。 10．句意：在漫长寒冷的日子里，它们会找一个温暖的地方开心地吃竹子。根据“They find a warm place to eat bamboo...”可知，此处是说开心地吃竹子，备选词happily“开心地”符合语境，修饰动词eat用副词。故填happily。 （2） 11．kinds 12．same 13．lovely 14．because 15．our 16．is 17．For 18．danger 19．made 20．save 【导语】本文是一篇倡议类说明文，旨在介绍动物与人类的密切关系，呼吁人们保护濒危动物，并通过具体行动来拯救它们。 11．句意：我们和各种各样的动物生活在同一个地球上。根据原文“We live with all ... of animals”，结合固定搭配“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”可知，此处应使用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 12．句意：我们和各种各样的动物生活在同一个地球上。根据原文“on the ... earth”，结合“the same + 名词”表示“同一个……”的用法可知，此处应填same。故填same。 13．句意：许多动物像猫和企鹅既可爱又迷人。根据原文“Many animals like cats and penguins are cute and ...”，and连接并列的形容词，且cute为褒义形容词可知，此处应填love的形容词形式lovely。故填lovely。 14．句意：许多动物对我们有益，因为它们给我们提供肉和奶等食物。根据原文“Many animals are good for us, ... they give us food like meat and milk”，前句是结果，后句是原因，需要引导原因状语从句可知，此处应填because。故填because。 15．句意：动物是我们生活的一部分。根据原文“Animals are part of ... lives”，修饰名词lives需要使用形容词性物主代词可知，此处应填we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 16．句意：然而，一些动物的数量正在变得越来越少。根据原文“However, the number of some animals ... becoming smaller”，“the number of...”作主语时谓语动词用单数，且句子为现在进行时可知，此处应填be的单数形式is。故填is。 17．句意：例如，大象在泰国的生活和文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据原文“... example, elephants play an important part in Thai life and culture”，结合固定短语“for example”表示“例如”，且句首首字母需大写可知，此处应填For。故填For。 18．句意：然而，它们处于危险之中。根据原文“However, they are in ...”，结合固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险中”可知，此处应填dangerous的名词形式danger。故填danger。 19．句意：让我们保护它们生活的森林，不要购买象牙制品。根据原文“not buy things ... of ivory”，结合“made of”表示“由…… 制成”，此处用过去分词作后置定语可知，此处应填made作后置定语。故填made。 20．句意：让我们做些事情来拯救像大象这样的动物。根据原文“Let’s do something to ... animals like elephants”，不定式符号to后需接动词原形，且“拯救动物”符合语境可知，此处应填save。故填save。 （3） 21．Feeding 22．marked 23．shouting 24．swinging 25．throw 26．dangerous 27．Protecting 28．safety 29．happily 30．order 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末学校组织去绿色山谷动物园的旅行，老师给出了一些警告，包括禁止喂食动物、要待在指定路径上、禁止大喊大叫或奔跑等。接着描述了参观猴子区和狮子区的情景，最后导游强调了保护野生动物的重要性以及规则的意义。 21．句意：老师警告我们：“严禁喂食动物。”根据“is strictly forbidden”可知，此处是动名词作主语，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，feed“喂食”符合语境，其动名词形式为feeding，位于句首首字母大写。故填Feeding。 22．句意：一直待在标记好的小路上。根据“Always stay on the...paths.”可知，此处是指待在标记好的小路上，结合备选词，mark“标记”符合语境，此处用过去分词marked作定语修饰paths，表示“被标记的”。故填marked。 23．句意：禁止大喊大叫或奔跑！根据“or running”可知，此处是并列结构，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，shout“大喊大叫”符合语境，此处用动名词shouting。故填shouting。 24．句意：猴子们正在绳子上荡秋千，互相玩耍。根据“on ropes”可知，此处是指猴子在绳子上荡秋千，结合备选词，swing“荡秋千”符合语境，此处用现在分词swinging与were构成过去进行时。故填swinging。 25．句意：一个叫汤姆的男孩想扔一个苹果给他们，但是动物园管理员阻止了他。根据“an apple to them”可知，此处是指扔苹果，结合备选词，throw“扔”符合语境，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填throw。 26．句意：闪光灯可能会让狮子感到危险！根据“Flashlights might make the lions feel...”可知，此处是指让狮子感到危险，结合备选词，danger“危险”符合语境，此处用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。 27．句意：保护野生动物需要每个人的努力。根据“wildlife needs everyone’s effort.”可知，此处是指保护野生动物，结合备选词，protect“保护”符合语境，此处用动名词protecting作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Protecting。 28．句意：规则不仅仅是限制；它们为动物创造了安全。根据“Rules are not just restrictions; they create...for animals”可知，此处是指规则为动物创造了安全，结合备选词，safe“安全的”符合语境，此处用名词safety作宾语。故填safety。 29．句意：让它们快乐地生活。根据“let them live...”可知，此处是指让它们快乐地生活，结合备选词，happy“快乐的”符合语境，此处用副词happily修饰动词live。故填happily。 30．句意：记住：没有规则就意味着没有秩序。根据“no rules mean no...”可知，此处是指没有规则就意味着没有秩序，结合备选词，order“秩序”符合语境，此处用名词order作宾语。故填order。 （4） 31．writer 32．loves 33．and 34．with 35．see 36．interesting 37．really 38．worried 39．to come 40．our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作家冰心与她的猫咪咪之间深厚的情谊，以及她写的相关故事让很多人喜欢上咪咪，最后呼吁人们爱护动物。 31．句意：你认识冰心吗？她是中国一位伟大的作家。根据“Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great ...”及备选词可知，此处描述冰心的身份，需用write的名词形式writer“作家”。故填writer。 32．句意：冰心非常喜爱这只猫。根据“She is just like a mother to it”可知，她很喜爱这猫。 love为动词，意为“喜爱”，主语是She，需用动词的第三人称单数形式。 故填loves。 33．句意：她给猫取名叫咪咪，并且总是把它照顾得无微不至。根据前后句“She calls it Mimi ... she always looks after it very well”可知，此处需用连词连接两个句子，表示并列或因果。and符合语境。故填and。 34．句意：这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩耍。根据“playing ... her ”及备选词可知，play... with sb“和……一起玩”。故填with。 35．句意：你能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影！根据“in many of the writer’s photos”及备选词可知，能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影。再结合“ can”可知，后接动词原形。故填see。 36．句意：冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。根据“many ... stories about Mimi”及备选词可知，冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。需用形容词修饰stories。 interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。 37．句意：她是真心喜爱这只猫。根据“loves”及备选词可知，此处指她是真心喜爱这只猫。需用副词修饰动词loves， real的副词形式为really。故填really。 38．句意：有一天，咪咪走失了，冰心十分焦急。根据“Mimi is lost ...”及备选词可知，此处指冰心十分焦急，worried为形容词，意为“焦急的”。故填worried。 39．句意：因为这些故事，很多人也喜欢上了咪咪，有些人甚至还特意来看它。。根据“ want ... to see Mimi”及备选词可知，此处指有些人甚至还特意来看它， want to do sth“想要做某事”，需用动词原形。故填to come。 40．句意：它们能带给我们快乐，让我们的生活变得多姿多彩。根据“make ... life colourful”及备选词可知，此处指我们的生活。需用形容词物主代词修饰名词life。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 （5） 41．farm 42．are 43．because 44．thin 45．other 46．often 47．to eat 48．When 49．read 50．happily 51．friends 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了简在农场与孤单小马成为好朋友的温情故事。。 41．句意：他们住在农场里。根据前文“Jane’s grandparents have a big farm.”可知，空处指“农场”，英文表达是farm，符合语境。故填farm。 42．句意：农场里有很多种动物。此处是there be句型，表示“某处存在某物”，主语“many kinds of animals”为复数，因此be动词用are，符合语境。故填are。 43．句意：Jane喜欢和它们一起玩，因为它们能让她开心。根据后文“they can make her happy”是前文“likes to play with them”的原因可知，应使用because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 44．句意：它又瘦又小。根据后文“and small”可知，空处填形容词thin（瘦的），与small并列描述小马的外形，符合语境。故填thin。 45．句意：它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据前文“It has no mother.”可知，空处指“其他的”，英文表达是other，修饰名词animals，符合语境。故填other。 46．句意：它经常独自走来走去。根据前文“It never plays with other animals.”可知，空处填副词often（经常），描述小马的行为，符合语境。故填often。 47．句意：她经常给小马一些好吃的食物让它吃。此处用不定式“to eat”作后置定语，修饰“good food”，表示“用来吃的食物”，符合语境。故填to eat。 48．句意：当小马看到Jane 时，它会像小狗一样跑向她。此处用When引导时间状语从句，表达 “当…… 时”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填When。 49．句意：在那里Jane可以在岸边看书。根据备选词汇可知，“read books”在此处为固定搭配，意为“看书”，情态动词can后接动词原形，符合语境。故填read。 50．句意：小马可以在河里开心地游泳。根据“the little horse can swim in the river ”可知，空处填副词happily（开心地）修饰动词swim，符合语境。故填happily。 51．句意：动物是我们的朋友。根据后文“so we should be kind to them”可知，空处指“朋友”，英文表达是friend，主语“animals”为复数。故填friends。 语法填空 （1） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Which one do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion 1 the tiger? The tiger for sure! If you take a look 2 the tiger, you will find a Chinese character “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头) . It 3 (mean) “the king” in Chinese. Most tigers come from China and India. They look 4 (real) scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good 5 (swim). Tigers need lots of sleep. They sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are 6 (danger) and are afraid to get close to them. But they don’t know most tigers are in great danger. Today 7 number of the tigers is dropping greatly. The reason is that people kill tigers for money and they also cut down too many trees, making many tigers lose 8 (they) lives and homes! There are many people around the world 9 (try) to help save tigers. It is very important for everyone 10 (save) tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now! （2） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 There are many seagulls (海鸥) in Bridlington, the UK. But many people feel very 11 (happy) about them. A salesman said, “They’re so bad. They’re always 12 (fly) over our heads and taking away our food.” “They are everywhere. There are always bird droppings (鸟粪) on people’s 13 (car),” a woman living in Bridlington said. “We’re tired of cleaning up after 14 (they).” What should we do with them? That’s 15 problem. Liam Dealtry, Former Bridlington Mayor (市长), has a good idea—using a kite to help. The kite 16 (look) like an eagle (鹰). So the seagulls are a little afraid 17 it. But some people think it won’t work 18 the seagulls may attack (攻击) the eagle kite. Anyway, there is a 19 (real) easy way. “If you feed the seagulls, they know they can get food here and will always come. We want you 20 (have) fun when you come to see the birds. Just don’t feed them,” said Liam Dealtry. （3） 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。 Where do you go on weekends? Do you go to the zoo? Many people go there to watch elephants, pandas and other 21 (animal). They like animals and want to make 22 (friend) with them. And they can also 23 (learn) things about them. Some people don’t go out to show 24 (they) love for animals. They have pets 25 home! Wang Nan is a student from Shanxi. He has a 26 (play) cat. He gives (给) it milk and good food. “My cat is my good friend,” he says. “It likes playing 27 me. And I like to play with it, 28 .” Wu Na, 34, is also from Shanxi. She 29 (have) two dogs. One is big, and the other is small. “They are cute. I’m happy to be with them. They can help me do many things. When I meet something 30 (danger), they help me a lot.” she says. （4） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Bob, a student in a middle school. I love animals very much. I often 31 (went) to the zoo to see animals when I 32 (be) free. I have 33 (second) pets at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black and the cat is white. They both look 34 (interest). My dog’s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and 35 (walking) on two legs. He likes running around me. I take 36 (he) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my cat. She is kind 37 lazy. She often sleeps in the daytime, 38 she is very fat. She likes playing with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run 39 (happy) to me. I give 40 (they) something to eat and then play with them. It’s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They bring me much fun. I like them very much. （5） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Camels are our animal friends. They have played 41 important role in human lives for thousands of years. In ancient days, these animals were especially 42 (use) along the Silk Road. Camels were perfect for such trips, 43 they could survive (存活) for a long time in the wild. They could even go a whole week without water! Camels could carry a lot of weight 44 their backs. This was fantastic for 45 (businessman), since camels also provided friendship for them on their long journeys, so that they would not feel 46 (boring). Although the Silk Road 47 (break) down in the 18th century, the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) has encouraged people 48 (do) business (生意) across Asia once again. Farmers have found the possibilities of 49 (sell) camel products. Camel farming is turning into big business. If you also want to travel along the Silk Road, find 50 (you) a camel! These smart animals will become your friends. 参考答案 （1） 1．or 2．at 3．means 4．really 5．swimmers 6．dangerous 7．the 8．their 9．trying 10．to save 【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎的相关知识，包括“王”字的含义、老虎的习性，以及老虎面临的生存危险和保护老虎的重要性。 1．句意：你认为动物之王是大象、狮子还是老虎？根据“the elephant, the lion …the tiger”可知，这是选择关系，用连词“or”。故填or。 2．句意：如果你看一下老虎的额头，你会发现一个汉字“王”。根据“take a look …the tiger”可知，“take a look at”是固定短语，表示“看一下”，填“at”。故填at。 3．句意：它在中文里意思是“国王”。根据“It …(mean) "the king" in Chinese”可知，主语“It”是单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 4．句意：它们看起来真的很吓人。根据“They look …(real) scary”可知，此处修饰形容词“scary”，用“real”的副词形式“really”。故填really。 5．句意：老虎能跑得很快，它们也是很棒的游泳者。根据“they are also good …(swim)”可知，“good”后接表示人的名词，“swim”对应的“游泳者”是“swimmer”，复数形式是“swimmers”。故填swimmers。 6．句意：有些人认为它们很危险，不敢靠近它们。根据“they are …(danger)”可知，“are”后接形容词作表语，“danger”的形容词是“dangerous”。故填dangerous。 7．句意：如今老虎的数量正在大幅下降。根据“… number of the tiger is dropping greatly”可知，“the number of”是固定短语，表示“……的数量”，填“the”。故填the。 8．句意：这使得许多老虎失去了它们的生命和家园。根据“making many tigers lose …(they) lives and homes”可知，此处修饰名词“lives”，用形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。 9．句意：世界上有很多人试图帮助拯救老虎。根据“There are many people around the world …(try) to help save tigers”可知，此处是现在分词作后置定语，“try”的现在分词是“trying”。故填trying。 10．句意：对每个人来说，拯救老虎是非常重要的。根据“It is very important for everyone …(save) tigers”可知，“it is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构。故填to save。 （2） 11．unhappy 12．flying 13．cars 14．them 15．a 16．looks 17．of 18．because 19．really 20．to have 【导语】本文讲述了英国布里灵顿的海鸥给人们带来困扰，以及人们针对海鸥问题所提出的一些解决办法。 11．句意：但是很多人对它们感到很不高兴。根据后文人们对海鸥的抱怨，可知此处应是“不高兴的”，“happy”的反义词是“unhappy”，故填unhappy。 12．句意：它们总是在我们头顶上方飞，还拿走我们的食物。“be always doing sth.”表示“总是做某事”，所以用“fly”的现在分词形式“flying”，故填flying。 13．句意：人们的汽车上总是有鸟粪。“people’s”（人们的）后接可数名词复数，“car”的复数是“cars”，故填cars。 14．句意：我们厌倦了跟在它们后面清理。“after”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”，故填them。 15．句意：那是一个问题。“problem”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个”，且“problem”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 16．句意：这个风筝看起来像一只鹰。主语“The kite”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“look”的第三人称单数是“looks”，故填looks。 17．句意：所以海鸥有点害怕它。“be afraid of...”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”，故填of。 18．句意：但是一些人认为这不会起作用，因为海鸥可能会攻击鹰形风筝。此处后句是前句的原因，所以用“because”（因为）引导原因状语从句，故填because。 19．句意：不管怎样，有一个真的很简单的方法。此处修饰形容词“easy”，要用副词，“real”的副词形式是“really”，故填really。 20．句意：我们希望你来看这些鸟相处时能玩得开心。“want sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要某人做某事”，所以用“to have”，故填to have。 21．animals 22．friends 23．learn 24．their 25．at 26．playful 27．with 28．too 29．has 30．dangerous 【导语】本文主要介绍人们经常去动物园，以及人们喜欢在家里养宠物。 21．句意：许多人去那里是为了观赏大象、熊猫以及其他动物。other修饰可数名词复数，故填animals。 22．句意：他们喜欢动物，并且想要和它们结交朋友。make friends with“和……交朋友”，故填friends。 23．句意：而且他们也能了解到关于它们的一些情况。情态动词can后用动词原形，故填learn。 24．句意：有些人并不会主动外出去表达对动物的关爱之情。此处用形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰love，故填their。 25．句意：他们在家里养了宠物！at home“在家”，故填at。 26．句意：他有一只爱嬉戏的猫咪。此处用形容词playful“爱嬉戏的”，作定语修饰cat，故填playful。 27．句意：它喜欢和我一起玩耍。play with“和……一起玩”，故填with。 28．句意：而我也喜欢和它一起玩。根据“And I like to play with it, ...”可知，此处用于肯定句句末，表示“也”，故填too。 29．句意：她有两条狗。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是She，动词用三单，故填has。 30．句意：当我遇到危险的事情时，它们总是会给我很大的帮助。此处应用形容词作后置定语修饰something，故填dangerous。 （3） 31．go 32．am 33．two 34．interesting 35．walk 36．him 37．of 38．so 39．happily 40．them 【导语】本文是Bob的自我介绍，他分享了自己对动物的喜爱，详细介绍了家中的两只宠物——狗“黑黑”和猫“白白”的外形、性格特点，以及自己与它们的日常互动，体现了Bob和宠物之间的亲密关系及宠物带来的快乐。 31．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形，“went”的原形是“go”。故填go。 32．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常去动物园看动物。根据“I often...to the zoo to see animals when I...free.”可知，句中“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时态，主语“I”搭配的“be”动词是“am”。故填am。 33．句意：我家里有两只宠物，一只狗和一只猫。根据“I have...pets at home, a dog and a cat”可知，此处表示“两只”宠物，是指数量，应该使用基数词，“second”是序数词，其基数词形式是“two”。故填two。 34．句意：它们俩看起来都很有趣。根据“They both look...”可知，此处表示看起来是“有趣的”，是形容词作表语，“interest”的形容词形式是“interesting”和“interested”，描述事物“有趣”使用“interesting”，描述人“感兴趣”使用“interested”，此处指宠物有趣，因此使用“interesting”。故填interesting。 35．句意：它会跳舞，还会用两条腿走路。根据“He can dance and...on two legs.”可知，句中“can”后接动词原形，“walking”的原形是“walk”。故填walk。 36．句意：我每天晚上带它去公园散步。根据“I take...for a walk in the park every evening.”可知，句中“take” 是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 37．句意：它有点懒。根据“She is kind...lazy”可知，此处表示猫“有点”懒，“kind of”是固定短语，意为“有点”，后接形容词。故填of。 38．句意：它经常在白天睡觉，所以它很胖。根据“She often sleeps in the daytime...she is very fat”可知，猫“白天睡觉”是“变胖”的原因，此处需用表示结果的连词“so”。故填so。 39．句意：当我放学回家时，黑黑和白白总是高兴地跑向我。根据“When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always run...to me.”可知，此处表示“高兴地”跑，需用副词修饰动词“run”，“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。故填happily。 40．句意：我给它们一些吃的，然后和它们一起玩。根据“ I give...something to eat and then play with them.”可知，句中“give”是动词，后接人称代词作宾语，应该使用宾格形式，“they”的宾格形式是“them”。故填them。 （4） 41．an 42．useful 43．because 44．on 45．businessmen 46．bored 47．broke 48．to do 49．selling 50．yourself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了骆驼在人类生活中的重要作用，特别是在丝绸之路上的贡献，以及现代“一带一路”倡议下骆驼产业的复兴。 41．句意：几千年来，它们在人类生活中发挥了重要作用。play an important role“发挥重要作用”，是固定搭配。故填an。 42．句意：在古代，这些动物在丝绸之路上特别有用。be动词后需用形容词作表语，根据下文“Camels were perfect for such trips…”可知，这些动物在丝绸之路上特别有用，用useful。故填useful。 43．句意：骆驼非常适合这样的旅行，因为它们能在野外生存很长时间。根据“Camels were perfect for such trips,…they could survive (存活) for a long time in the wild.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because符合。故填because。 44．句意：骆驼的背上能驮很多东西。表示“在背上”用介词on。故填on。 45．句意：这对商人来说非常棒，因为骆驼也为他们的长途旅行提供了友谊，这样他们就不会感到无聊。businessman为可数名词，此处泛指复数概念，用businessmen。故填businessmen。 46．句意：这对商人来说非常棒，因为骆驼也为他们的长途旅行提供了友谊，这样他们就不会感到无聊。feel bored“感到无聊”，是固定搭配。故填bored。 47．句意：尽管丝绸之路在18世纪中断了，但“一带一路”倡议鼓励人们再次在亚洲做生意。根据“in the 18th century”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用broke。故填broke。 48．句意：尽管丝绸之路在18世纪中断了，但“一带一路”倡议鼓励人们再次在亚洲做生意。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to do。 49．句意：农民们已经找到了销售骆驼产品的可能性。介词of后接动名词selling。故填selling。 50．句意：如果你也想沿着丝绸之路旅行，那就给自己找一只骆驼吧！find oneself sth.表示“为自己找到某物”，此处用yourself。故填yourself。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $