Unit 2 语言知识练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册

沪教牛津新教材八上 Unit 2 语言知识练习 1、 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 1.上周我向我哥哥挑战了一场篮球赛。 I ___________ my elder brother _________a basketball game last week. 2.他承诺了如果我赢了比赛就给我一个礼物。 He _________ _________ _________me a gift if I won the game. 3.我写下了我想要的礼物,比如书包和篮球。 I _________ _________the gifts I wanted, like a schoolbag and a basketball. 4.最后我赢了比赛,我毫不犹豫地让我哥哥给我买一个书包。 Finally, I won the game and asked my elder brother to buy me a schoolbag ________ _______. 5.我选择了书包而不是其他的东西,因为我的旧书包已经破了。 I chose a schoolbag ________ _______ other items because my old one was already worn out. 6.在考虑了她的想法后，他终于同意了。 After_________ _________ her idea,he finally _________ _________her. 7.书店里有成百上千本书，其中大约400本是关于科学的 There are _________ _________books in the bookstore and about _________ _________of them are about science. 8.最终，老人赢了，于是国王命令手下取来一袋大米。 Finally, the old man won, so the king ________ his man _______ _______a bag of rice. 9.这个年轻人决定向一位智慧的老人寻求建议。 The young man decided________ _________ a wise old man_________ _________ . 10. 在这儿稍等片刻，我马上回来。 Wait here _________ _________ _________. I’ll be right back. 2、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) In China, numbers are not just for counting. They carry deep cultural meanings and play 1 important role in daily life. Many Chinese people believe certain numbers 2 bring good or bad luck according to their pronunciation (发音) in Chinese. The luckiest number is definitely 8 3 it sounds like the word for “wealth”.This connection makes 8 quite 4 in phone numbers, license plates, and business deals. Some people are even willing to pay more money 5 more 8s! The 2008 Beijing Olympics famously began at exactly 8:08 PM 6 August 8,2008. Number 6 is another favorite one in Chinese culture.Do you know 7 ? It is connected to the word “smooth”. It means 8 and easy progress. At the same time, the number 9 means “long-lasting”, making it perfect for weddings and anniversaries. However, people don't like to use 9 numbers. The number 4 sounds like “death”, 10 many buildings don't have the 4th floor, just like some Western buildings don't have 11 floor. Hospitals and hotels often replace“4”with“3A”or 12 choices. People even think numbers 2, 6, 8 are luckier than odd numbers(奇数) because they represent harmony and balance (和谐与平衡). And people 13 use even numbers (偶数) for gifts, wedding money in red envelopes, and even product pricing. Now 14 understand why numbers matter so much in Chinese culture! If you see a phone number full of 8s next time, you 15 it’s a wish for good luck! ( ) 1.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( ) 2.A. should B.must C. need D.can ( ) 3.A.if B.until C.because D.after ( ) 4.A. popular B. popularly C.most popular D.popularity ( ) 5.A.gets B.to get C.got D.to getting ( ) 6.A.at B.in C.on D.for ( ) 7.A.who B.why C.where D.what ( ) 8.A. success B. successfully C. succeeded D.succeed ( ) 9.A. some B.much C.few D.little ( ) 10.A.as B.but C.so D.or ( ) 11. A. thirteen B.the thirteen C.thirteenth D.the thirteenth ( ) 12.A.another B.others C.other D. the others ( ) 13.A.too B.also C.as well D.either ( ) 14.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself ( ) 15.A.knowing B. will know C.knew D.known 三、语篇填词 Last weekend was unforgettable! My school held a science competition. There were three (1) p_______ for the winners. When the teacher told us about the rules, I felt nervous but excited. The first(2)c_______was to build a model plane that could fly 10 meters. After watching the time, I realized I only had 30 minutes! I tried my best to finish it. To my surprise, my plane flew the farthest! The teacher smiled and said, “Congratulations!” In the end, I took second place- it was a (3) s_______medal (奖牌)! I was so happy and couldn't help (4) w______if this was real. Later, when Mom saw my medal, she felt so proud. And she (5) p____to take me to the science museum next weekend to celebrate my achievement! (1)____________ (2)____________ (3)____________ (4)____________ (5)____________ Lots of people wonder if numbers can bring good luck. Maria's story might tell us something about it. She joined a competition. In this competition, people won based on a special number system. The biggest (6) p_______ was a flight to their dream city. Maria picked the number 12. It is her birthday number. One day, she got an email. The email said she won! She could not believe it. She (7) c_______the email twice to be sure. She told her sister, “I never thought a number could change my plans.”Her sister (8) a_________. It was a nice surprise. (9) C_________,Maria is planning her trip. She has thought of the places to visit. She still does not know if numbers have magic. But this thing made her see: numbers are more than just(10) s_______. They can bring happy surprises. (6)____________ (7)____________ (8)____________(9)____________ (10)____________ 答案： 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $