unit 4 Seeing the doctor（单元自测·基础卷）英语译林版三起五年级下册

Unit 4 Seeing the doctor（单元自测·基础卷） 英语译林版三起五年级下册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。（共10分） 【答案】 B A A C B C B B A C 1. My neck hurts. 2. Let me check. 3. Yang Ling has a cough. 4. A giraffe comes to see the doctor. 5. I have a toothache. 6. Would you like to come to my home and watch a film? 7. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the hospital? 8. Please close the door. I feel cold. 9. She should brush her teeth every day. 10. He feels so hot. He should take off his jacket. 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。(听两遍)（共5 分） 【答案】 D C A E B 1. He eats a lot of sweets. 2. She drinks some water. 3. He feels cold now. 4. He has a toothache. 5. He brushes his teeth in the morning. 三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。听两遍。（共5 分） 【答案】 B B A A B 1. What's wrong with him? 2. Is Helen not at school? 3. How does she get to Beijing? 4. Why are you so happy? 5. What should he do? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答句，并将其序号填在题前括号内，听三遍。（共10分） 【答案】 A B C C C 1. W: May I come in, Dr. Wu? M: Come in, please. Sit here. Are you Sam? W: Yes, I am. W: What’s wrong with you? M: I have a bad toothache. I can’t eat anything. W: Let me check. Open your mouth. Mmm... What did you eat for breakfast? M: You know it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival today. I ate three moon cakes this morning. I like sweet food. W: Oh. You can’t eat so many sweet food at a time. It’s bad for your teeth. Now take some medicine and brush your teeth after eating. M: Oh, I see. 笔试部分（70分） 五、选出画线部分读音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） 答案：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 1. A /e/、B /e/；C /ɪ/，画线部分发音不同。 2. A /θ/、C /θ/；B /ð/，画线部分发音不同。 3. A /ɒ/、C /ɒ/；B /e/，画线部分发音不同。 4. B /tʃ/、C /tʃ/；A /k/，画线部分发音不同。 5. A /ɑː/、B /ɑː/；C /æ/，画线部分发音不同。 六、根据所给中文提示填空。（共5 分） 答案：1. drink some warm water 2. have a toothache 3. have a rest 4. eat too much meat 5. Reading before bedtime 1. “喝”为drink，should后接动词原形；“一些温水”为some warm water。 2. “牙疼”固定搭配have a toothache，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。 3. “休息一下”固定搭配have a rest，It’s time to后接动词原形。 4. “吃太多肉”为eat too much meat，shouldn’t后接动词原形；meat为不可数名词，用too much修饰。 5. “睡前阅读”为Reading before bedtime，动名词短语作主语，read需变reading，句首首字母大写。 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10分） 答案：1. shouldn’t 2. brushes 3. me; medicine 4. brushes; teeth 5. well 6. Don’t 7. driver; drives 8. anything 9. listen 10. fifth; to help 1. 前句“发烧了”，可知“现在不应该看电视”，用should的否定形式shouldn’t。 2. always提示一般现在时，主语Mike为第三人称单数，brush变brushes。 3. let为动词，后接人称代词宾格me；medicine为不可数名词，无复数形式。 4. usually提示一般现在时，主语Liu Tao为第三人称单数，brush变brushes；“刷牙”为brush one’s teeth，tooth变复数teeth。 5. 修饰动词hear用副词，good的副词形式为well。 6. 祈使句否定形式为Don’t+动词原形，句首首字母大写。 7. 第一空“司机”为driver，a后接单数名词；第二空一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，drive变drives。 8. anything用于否定句/疑问句，something用于肯定句，本句为否定句，填anything。 9. should后接动词原形，填listen。 10. 第一空“第五个女孩”，用序数词fifth；第二空be happy to do sth.（开心做某事），填to help。 八、单项选择题（共10 分） 答案：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 1. 前句“我冷”，对应建议“穿上外套”，Put on your coat符合；Have a rest（休息）、Open the window（开窗）不符合语境。 2. 固定搭配point at（指向）、on the wall（在墙上），为介词固定用法。 3. shouldn’t后接动词原形talk；either用于否定句末表示“也”，too用于肯定句末，本句为否定句，填either。 4. sweet food为不可数名词，too much修饰不可数名词；too many/so many修饰可数名词复数。 5. 介词with后接人称代词宾格him；主语He为第三人称单数，“发烧”have a fever中have变has。 6. 前句“重感冒”，可知“不应该吃冰淇淋”，have an ice cream符合；have a good rest（好好休息）、drink warm water（喝温水）均为感冒时的正确做法。 7. 前句“耳朵和鼻子疼”，回应“让我帮你”，Let me help you符合；Thank you（谢谢）、That’s a good idea（好主意）不符合语境。 8. 主语your parents为复数，助动词用do，后接动词原形feel；does用于第三人称单数，are后接现在分词，均错误。 9. 生病时去医院找“医生”求助，the doctor符合；the teacher（老师）、the policeman（警察）不符合。 10. 前句“耳朵疼”，可知“听不清”，hear（听）符合；smell（闻）、feel（感觉）不符合。 九、根据中文提示完成下列句子。（共10 分） 答案：1. What’s wrong with 2. should; do; have a rest at home; some warm water 3. eat anything 4. on a bench 5. to; in 1. “你怎么了？”固定句型What’s wrong with you? 2. 情态动词should后接动词原形do；“在家休息”为have a rest at home，should后接动词原形；“一些热水”为some warm water。 3. 否定句中“任何东西”用anything，“吃”为eat，can’t后接动词原形。 4. “在一张长凳上”固定搭配on a bench。 5. 固定搭配go to+地点（去某地）；月份前用介词in。 十、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(有一项多余)(5分) 答案：1.B 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.D 1. 妈妈让帮忙洗土豆，迈克回应“坐在沙发上”，后接“我感觉不舒服”，I don’t feel well解释不帮忙的原因，符合语境。 2. 迈克说感觉不舒服，妈妈追问“你怎么了？”，What’s wrong with you? 衔接自然。 3. 迈克说好像发烧了，妈妈回应“让我检查一下”，Let me check. 符合情景。 4. 妈妈说去医院，后句迈克回答“爸爸在打扫花园”，可知前句问“爸爸在哪里？”，Where’s Dad? 符合。 5. 妈妈说让爸爸一起去，后句妈妈回答“坐出租车快去”，可知前句问“我们怎么去那里？”，How do we get there? 符合。 十一、完型填空。（共10 分） 答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 1. 后文介绍了萨拉的家人，big family（大家庭）符合；home（家，指住所）、house（房子）不符合。 2. 固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事），read变reading。 3. 一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，“喜欢跳舞和种花”用likes；want后接to do sth.，不符合。 4. 修饰动词dance用副词，well（好地）为副词；good/fine为形容词，不能修饰动词。 5. Sam为男孩名，且四岁，是萨拉的小弟弟，brother符合；sister（妹妹）、friend（朋友）不符合。 6. 固定搭配draw pictures（画画），用复数pictures表泛指；photo（照片）不符合。 7. strange shapes为可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词，any用于否定句/疑问句，本句为肯定句。 8. often提示一般现在时，主语Sarah为第三人称单数，help变helps。 9. 固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事）、listen to sth.（听某物），结合为listening to。 10. 前句爷爷喜欢京剧，but表转折，说明萨拉“不喜欢”，一般现在时，主语Sarah为第三人称单数，用doesn’t（代指doesn’t like it）。 十二、阅读理解。（共10 分） (A) 判断正(T)误(F)（每题1分，共5分） 答案：1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 1. 文中明确提到“Bob is very hungry（鲍勃非常饿）”，题干“不饿”表述错误。 2. 鲍勃让男孩买两块蛋糕，“一块给你，一块给我”，可知鲍勃自己想吃一块，不是两块，题干表述错误。 3. 文中男孩说“there’s only one cake（只有一块蛋糕）”，且自己吃了，没有给鲍勃买两块，题干表述错误。 4. 一块蛋糕10美分，买两块需要20美分，鲍勃给了男孩20美分，题干表述正确。 5. 男孩只买了一块且自己吃了，还给鲍勃10美分，可知鲍勃最后没有吃到蛋糕，题干表述正确。 (B) 阅读选择（每题1分，共5分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 1. 文中第一句“He has a cough（他咳嗽了）”，可知杰克的问题是咳嗽，选B。 2. 药品说明中“Take it three times a day（一天吃三次）”，选A。 3. 杰克14岁，一次吃2勺，一天3次，总计2×3=6勺，选C。 4. 注意事项中“Put it in a cold place（放在阴凉处）”，选B。 5. 注意事项中“Use it before 1st December, 2022（2022年12月1日前使用）”，只有2022年11月25日符合时间要求，选C。 十三、书面表达（5分） Mike is ill today. He has a bad headache and he also has a cough. He doesn’t feel well at all. What should he do? First, he should take some medicine on time. Then, he should drink a lot of warm water every day. He should also stay at home and have a good rest. He shouldn’t go to school or play outside. I hope he can get well soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Seeing the doctor（单元自测·基础卷） 英语译林版三起五年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。（共10分） ( )1. A. next B. neck C. near ( )2. A. check B. chicken C. children ( )3. A. cough B. cold C. fever ( )4. A. rabbit B. elephant C. giraffe ( )5. A. headache B. toothache C. earache ( )6. A. watch TV B. watch cartoons C. watch a film ( )7. A. get on B. get to C. get off ( )8. A. feel hot B. feel cold C. feel cool ( )9. A. brush her teeth B. brush his teeth C. brush your teeth ( )10. A. take on B. put on C. take off 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。(听两遍)（共5 分） A. B. C. D. E. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。听两遍。（共5 分） ( )1. A. I have a fever B. He has a headache. C. She has a bad cold. ( )2. A. She is ill. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she doesn’t. ( )3. A. By train B. On foot C. By bike. ( )4. A. Because the weather is fine. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. I’m new here. ( )5. A. You should have a rest. B. He should take some medicine C. Yes, I do. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答句，并将其序号填在题前括号内，听三遍。（共10分） ( ) 1. Where is Sam now? A. At a hospital. B. In the library. C. In the supermarket. ( )2. What does the woman do? A. She’s a writer. B. She’s a dentist. C. She’s a housewife. ( )3. What’s wrong with Sam? A. He has a cold. B. His hand hurts. C. He has a toothache. ( )4. What festival is it today? A. Duanwu Festival. B. Chongyang Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )5. Why does Sam have the ache? A. He doesn’t have breakfast. B. He doesn’t brush his teeth. C. He eats too many moon cakes at a time. 笔试部分（70分） 5、 选出画线部分读音不同的一项。（共5分） ( )1.A．rest B．check C．before ( )2.A．tooth B．weather C．anything ( )3.A．stop B．metro C．hospital ( )4.A．Christmas B．lunch C．teach ( )5.A．far B．park C．taxi 六、根据所给中文提示填空。（共5 分） 1．You should _________________________ (喝一些温水). 2．—What’s wrong with you? —I ________________________ (牙疼). 3．It’s time to ________________ (休息一下) after running. 4．Tim is fat. He shouldn’t ________________. (吃太多肉) 5．__________________ (睡前阅读) is Nancy’s hobby. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10分） 1．—You have a fever. You ______ (should) watch TV now. —OK. Mum. 2．Mike always ______ (brush) his teeth twice a day. 3．I have a cold. Let ______ (I) take some ______ (medicine) first. 4．Liu Tao usually ______ (brush) his ______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime. 5．My ears hurt. I can’t hear ______ (good) now. 6．_____ (not) open the window. 7．My father is a _____. He _____ a bus. (drive) 8．Jane can’t eat ________ (something) because she feels ill. 9．He should ____ (listen) to teachers at school. 10．Look! The ________ (five) girl in this group is very happy ________ (help) others. 八、单项选择题（共10 分） ( )1．— I’m cold. What should I do? — ___________. A．Have a rest. B．Put on your coat. C．Open the window. ( )2．The boy points _________the sign _________the wall. A．at, in B．at, on C．on, on ( )3．Sam shouldn’t ____ or run in the library. He shouldn’t sleep, ____. A．talk; too B．talking; either C．talk; either ( )4．Don’t eat ________ sweet food. It’s bad for your health. A．too many B．too much C．so many ( )5．—What’s wrong with ______? —He ______ a fever. A．he; have B．his; has C．him; has ( )6．Oh, dear! You have a bad cold now. You shouldn’t ________. A．have a good rest B．have an ice cream C．drink warm water ( )7．—My ears and nose hurt. —________ A．Thank you. B．Let me help you. C．That’s a good idea. ( )8．How ______ your parents ______ now? A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel ( )9．If you are ill, you can go to the hospital and ask ______ for help. A．the doctor B．the teacher C．the policeman ( )10．—What’s the matter with you? —My ear hurts. I can’t ______ well. A． smell B．feel C．Hear 九、根据中文提示完成下列句子。（共10 分） 1. 你怎么了？ ______ ______ ______ you? 2. —医生，我应该做些什么？ —你应该在家休息。你应该吃些药，喝些热水。 —What______ I______, doctor? —You should ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. You should drink______ ______ ______. 3. 我什么也吃不了。 I can't ______ ______. 4. 查理坐在一张长凳上。 Charlie is sitting ______ ______ ______. 5. 他准备三月份去中国。 He is going ______ China ______March. 十、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(有一项多余)(5分) It’s the eighth of September. Mike and his parents are at home. W: What are you doing, Mike? Come and help me wash some potatoes. M: I’m sitting on the sofa, Mum. 1 W: 2 M: I think I have a fever. W: 3 You should go to the hospital. 4 M: Dad is cleaning the garden. W: Let Dad go with you. M: 5 W: To get there fast, you can take a taxi. M: OK. A．Let me check. B．I don’t feel well. C．Where’s Dad? D．How do we get there? E．Is Dad in the garden? F．What’s wrong with you? 十一、完型填空。（共10 分） Sarah has big 1_______. Her father is a doctor. He likes 2_______ newspapers. Her mother is a teacher. She 3_______ dancing and growing flowers. She dances 4_______ and grows beautiful flowers. Sarah has a little 5_______, Sam. He is four years old. He likes drawing 6_______.There are 7_______ strange shapes (怪图形) on the wall in his bedroom. Sarah often 8________ her mother clean the pictures. Sarah’s grandfather is a bus driver. He likes 9_______ Beijing opera (京剧) very much. But Sarah 10_______. She likes pop music. ( )1.A．home B．house C．family ( )2.A．reads B．read C．reading ( )3.A．likes B．like C．wants ( )4.A．well B．good C．fine ( )5.A．sister B．brother C．friend ( )6.A．pictures B．photo C．picture ( )7.A．much B．many C．any ( )8.A．help B．helping C．helps ( )9.A．listening B．listening to C．listens to ( )10.A．doesn’t B．can’t C．don’t 十二、阅读理解。（共10 分） (A) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分) A train stops at a small train station. Bob is looking out of the window. There is a woman selling some cakes in the snack bar. Bob is very hungry and wants to buy a cake. He sees a boy standing near the train window. “Come here, boy! Do you know how much one cake is?” Bob says. “Ten cents,” the boy says. “Here is the money. Go and buy two cakes. One is for you and one is for me.” Bob says. The boy comes back soon. He’s eating a cake. He gives Bob ten cents and says, “Sorry, there’s only one cake. And I’m eating it.” ( )1. Bob isn’t very hungry. ( )2. Bob wants to eat two cakes. ( )3. The boy buys two cakes for Bob. ( )4. Bob gives the boy twenty cents to buy the cakes. ( )5. Bob doesn’t have a cake at last. (B)【新题型】阅读选择,选择正确的答案。(5分) Jack is fourteen years old. He has a cough, so he goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Take it three times (次数) a day. Shake (摇动) it well before use. Dose (一次药量) ：Age (年龄) ≥14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8－13 1 teaspoonful 4－7 1/2 teaspoonful Attention (注意) ： 1. Not right for children (≤3) . 2. Put it in a cold place. 3. Use it before 1st December, 2022. ( )1. What’s wrong with Jack? A．He has a headache. B．He has a cough. C．He has a fever. ( )2. Jack should take the medicine _________ time (s) a day. A．three B．two C．one ( )3. How many teaspoonfuls of medicine should Jack take every day? A．Two. B．Three. C．Six. ( )4. Where should Jack put the medicine? A．In a hot place. B．In a cold place. C．In a warm place. ( )5. When can Jack use the medicine? A．25th December, 2022. B．5th December, 2022. C．25th November, 2022. 十三、书面表达。（5分） Mike生病了，请你根据提示词，写一写Mike的病情，并给出一些建议，不少于5句话。 (ill, headache, cough, take some medicine, drink some water, have a rest) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。Won my neck hat. too. Let me check. Three, Youngling has a cough. Four, a giraffe comes to . see the . doctor. Five. I have a . toothache. Would you like to come to my home and watch film? Seven, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the hospital? Please close the door. I feel cold. Nine, SHE should brush my teeth every day. Ten, he feels so hot, he should take off. His jacket won. My neck . hurts too. Let me check. Three, Youngling has a cough. Four, a giraffe comes to see the doctor. Five, I have a toothache. Six, would you like to come to my home and watch film? Seven, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the hospital? Eight, please close the door. I feel cold. Nine, SHE should brush her teeth every day. Ten, he feels so hot, he should take off his jacket. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序听两遍。Mom, he eats a lot of sweets. Two, SHE drink some . water. Three. he feels cold now full. He has a . toothache. Five, he brushes his . teeth in . the morning. One, he eats . a lot of sweets too. SHE drink some water. Three, he feels cold now. Four, he has a toothache. Five, he brushes his teeth in the morning. 3、听录音，根据所听句子选择正确的答句，听两遍。One, what's wrong with . him too? Is Helen not at school? Three, how does he get to beijing? Four, why are you so . happy? Five. what should he do? One, what's wrong with . him too? Is Helen not at school? Three, how does he get . to beijing for? Why are you so happy? Five, what should he do? 4. 听文。根据的内容选择正确答句，并将其序号填在提前括号内听三遍。May I come in? Doctor . would come in. Please sit here. Are you some? Yes, I am. What's wrong with you? I have a bad toothy. I can't eat anything. Let me check open your mouth. M, M, M, what did you eat for breakfast? You know, it's amid autumn festival today. I ate three moon cakes this morning. I like sweet food. Oh, you can't eat so many sweet food at the time. It's bad for your teeth. Now take some medicine and brush teeth after reading. Oh, I see. May I come in? Doctor who . come in. Please sit here. Are you some? Yes, I am. What's wrong with you? I have a bad toothy. I can't eat anything. Let me check open your mouth. M, M, M. What did you eat for breakfast? You know, it's amid autumn festival today. I ate three moon cakes this morning. I like sweet food. Oh, you can't eat so many sweet food at the time. It's bad for your teeth. Now take some medicine and brush your teeth after reading. Oh, I see. May I come in? Doctor . would come in. Please sit here. You some. Yes. I am. What's wrong with you? I have a bad toothy. I can't eat anything. Let me check open your mouth. M, M, M. What did you eat for breakfast? You know, it's amid autumn festival today. I ate three moon cakes this morning. I like sweet food. Oh, you can't eat so many sweet food at the time. It's bad for your teeth. Now take some medicine and brush your teeth after eating. Oh, I see.