Unit 1 Time to Relax（广东专用）-【题型易-单元话题精练】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册 易错重难点 考前特训 (新教材人教版）

单元话题精练 Unit 1 Time to Relax（新教材人教版） （语法选择+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读匹配+选词填空+读写综合） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元标题 主题 Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 内容提要 精练-1 精练-2 精练-3 一、语法选择 Passage 1 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nowadays, more and more middle school students are showing great interest in fashion design. It’s 1 amazing thing. They think it’s a good way 2 their ideas. Li Hua, one of my classmates, is really good 3 it. He thinks fashion design 4 not only make clothes look beautiful, but also express feelings. He knows that different colors can bring different feelings. For example, blue makes people feel calm, 5 white looks clean. He also pays attention to the materials. He thinks cotton is 6 than other materials because it’s comfortable. Last weekend, he started working on a new design. He spent the whole day in 7 room. When I visited him, he 8 a picture of a dress. He said he wanted to make a dress for his mother. “I hope this dress can make her happy,” he said. Li Hua’s designs are popular in our class. 9 likes his works. He always tries his best to improve his skills. I believe he will become a famous fashion designer 10 . 1. A．a B．an C．the 2. A．show B．showing C．to show 3. A．in B．at C．for 4. A．can B．must C．need 5. A．so B．or C．and 6. A．good B．better C．best 7. A．he B．him C．his 8. A．drew B．draws C．was drawing 9. A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one 10. A．success B．successful C．successfully 二、完形填空 Passage 2 Mr Smith works in a small middle school. He likes reading books and often 1 some books from the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads 2 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students admire him very much. Henry, Mr Smith’s little son, is only nine. He 3 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Smith always thinks he’s too young to understand and chooses 4 ones to answer. Of course, the boy is not satisfied with it. One day, Henry read 5 about the incandescent bulbs (白炽灯) and was 6 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said, “Fathers always know 7 than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “I don’t think so.” His father asked, “Oh? Why?” Henry didn’t answer and asked 8 , “ 9 developed the incandescent bulbs?” “Thomas Edison,” answered Mr Smith. “Then, why didn’t his 10 develop them?” Looking at his son, Mr Smith didn’t know what to answer! 1. A．finds B．sells C．borrows D．buys 2. A．CDs B．music C．TVs D．newspapers 3. A．also B．never C．even D．only 4. A．more difficult B．the most difficult C．harder D．the easiest 5. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 6. A．worried about B．interested in C．afraid of D．angry with 7. A．more B．most C．less D．least 8. A．brightly B．carefully C．quickly D．instead 9. A．When B．Where C．Who D．What 10. A．teacher B．mother C．son D．father 三、阅读理解 A I study at school from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I usually go out to the park for a walk. There is a small hill in the park and I often have fun climbing it. For me, it’s the happiest day in the whole week. That’s only on Sunday. On Saturday, I have to take my piano lessons in the morning and have English classes in the afternoon. Jimmy During the weekdays, I am busy with my lessons, but on Tuesday, I always go swimming after school. After that, I meet some friends in a music club. We girls like playing games as much as the boys. I also enjoy chatting with some net friends on the Internet on Sunday evenings. I really enjoy this. Emily I never go to those centres or clubs. Every day I go home on time. I never chat with strangers on the Internet. I never have time for sports and never watch TV at home. The only two things I do at home are studying and sleeping. In a word, my life is boring. Lily 1. Now it’s 10:00 am on Saturday, what is Jimmy doing? A．Taking his piano lessons. B．Having English classes. C．Walking in the park. D．Climbing the hill. 2. Which day is the happiest day for Jimmy in a week? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. D．Friday. 3. Who enjoys chatting with some net friends? A．Jimmy. B．Emily. C．Lily. D．Lily’s brother. 4. The only two things Lily does at home are ________. A．watching TV and sleeping. B．studying and watching TV C．sleeping and studying. D．studying and chatting with friends. 5. Where is the passage probably from? A．A poster B．A newspaper C．A travel magazine D．A diary. B Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons to work it in. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence (自信). By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive (积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of their identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me happy and relaxed.” Hobbies help a teen’s development. When a teen chooses a hobby, he or she has to learn how to solve problems. For example, if he can’t get a model car to work, he has to solve that problem. This kind of active learning helps children grow. Hobbies help teens build strong relationships. If a boy likes reading, he can join a book club. There, he canthe meet other children who like reading, too. They can share ideas and become good friends. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A．Different kinds of hobbies. B．How to choose a hobby. C．Why hobbies are important for teens. D．When to develop a hobby. 2. How can hobbies help build a teen’s confidence? A．By making them popular at school. B．By helping them build skills and get positive results. C．By allowing them to win competitions. D．By giving them more free time. 3. What does the underlined word “identity” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Who we are as people. B．What we want to be. C．How others see us. D．Where we come from. 4. According to the passage, how do hobbies help a teen’s development? A．They teach teens to follow instructions. B．They help teens learn to solve problems. C．They make teens more dependent on others. D．They give teens more homework to do. 5. Which hobby would be good for someone who wants to make new friends? A．Reading alone at home. B．Joining a book club. C．Playing video games by himself. D．Watching TV alone. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好简介，右栏是七个活动或地点的信息，请为左栏中的每个人找出最合适的动植物。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 Susan’s favourite hobby is taking trips. This time, she plans to visit a zoo to see her favourite animal-pandas. 2 Tim’s favourite subject is biology. He wants to study firs (杉树) in the forest thisweekend. 3 Linda likes studying animals. This week, she plans to learn about chimpanzees (黑猩猩). 4 Harvey’s hobby is gardening. He wants to grow some vegetables in his garden this spring. 5 Mary likes flowers very much. Her favourite roses are often ill. She wants to know some ways to kill flower pests. A．www.animals.ug. is a good website to search for information about animals. You can get information like where they are from, how they live and get along, what they eat, and how they reproduce (繁殖). B．Rocky Park is open to the public these days. It’s a good place for people to take exercise. Many young trees, such as some firs, are newly planted, so they need your care and love. C． Animal World is a famous TV program. This Tuesday evening, it will tell about pandas, the most popular animals in China. Don’t forget to watch it. D．Green Hill Forest is a good place to learn about trees. Many kinds of trees are growing here. A group of tree lovers will come and study them, especially firs, the straightest tree in the world. E. WeChat group — Flower Lovers is the most active. Hundreds of flower lovers show and talk about their experience of gardening. This Wednesday evening, a video about how to kill pests will be shown. F. This term, a new class, the labour class is open to all students. Remember to attend it in the vegetable garden. We’ll mainly learn how to grow cabbages and carrots. G. Central Zoo in New York is popular with people in the city. Two pandas from China are here. They would like to meet their fans. D 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的意愿，右栏是七个活动，请将左栏的人物意愿与相关活动搭配起来。 1 Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles. 2 Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing. 3 James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way. 4 Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. 5 Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies. A．Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies. B．Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film-making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie. C． History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world. D．The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies. E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films. F. Character analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later. G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers. E 配对阅读左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个场所的广告信息，请为这五个人选择其感兴趣的场所。 1 . Susan’s favorite hobby is reading. She wants to buy some English books to read in summer holiday. 2 . Tom likes watching movies. But he doesn’t want to go to the cinema, because it’s always too crowded and noisy. 3 . Paul wants to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday. He needs some meat, vegetables and eggs. He doesn’t like dirty or wet places. 4 . Larry is a student and doesn’t have much money. He wants to go to the cinema with his friends this weekend. 5 . Nina is a university student. She’s going to find a job after graduation（毕业）. She needs to buy some new clothes to wear for work. A．Sports Clothes Store In our store, you can find different kinds of clothes for sports — T-shirts, sweaters, shorts. They are all very comfortable and on sale now. B．Grand Cinema We have the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats here. The price is $5 each. You will have a great time watching movies here. C． Video Store Lots of movie and music DVDs and VCDs for sale or rent（出租）. You can enjoy movies at home for only $1 each. D．Lily Clothes Store There are many kinds of clothes for work. You will find your favorite ones here. They are not expensive. E. Flower Cinema There will be many new movies on show this week. We have the best price in the city — only $8. Students can even get half of the price with your student cards. F. Sunny Bookstore In our store, there are books about science, music, history, English, and so on. Come and choose one! You can also enjoy your reading in the quiet and tidy place. G. Family Supermarket Here we sell all kinds of foods like bread, meat and vegetables. They are fresh, delicious and healthy. The supermarket is very clean, and we have the best service. 四、选词填空 Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 animal, lovely, for, strong, and, will, wash, care, glad, play, about, their My name is Lily. I love 1 more than anything. Last week, I found a 2 little dog on the street. It was thin, so I decided to take it home. I named it Doudou. Every day, I prepare chicken soup 3 it. I hope it will grow 4 soon. I 5 with it in the yard 6 take it for walks after dinner. My favorite thing is to 7 its soft fur after it gets dirty in the mud. Taking 8 of Doudou makes me feel 9 and responsible. My parents say I’m doing a great job. I 10 always be a good friend to Doudou! Passage 2 阅读短文，选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。有两个多余。 unhappy teenage over into help what manage reduce important have push achieve The teen years can be a stressful time for both 1 and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different kinds of stress. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your children to get 2 stress. Talk to your children when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that show your teens get stressed out might include 3 , worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be 4 . Advise your children to get enough physical exercise. Exercise 5 the production of stress chemicals in the body and helps them sleep well. Ask your children 6 kind of activity they might enjoy—that way, they’ll be more likely to keep practising it. Help your children 7 their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More 8 , they not only gradually form good habits, but also have a good sense of 9 . Make sure that your children can get enough sleep each night. A lack (缺少) of sleep can make them 10 the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night. Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 as  begin   choose   comfortable   creative   first   hungry  if   in   kind  next  share The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 . 4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good. Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期地). You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year’s resolution,why not get yourself into a hobby this year? 五、读写综合 A．回答问题。 My mother is good at cooking and she often teaches my sister, Jenny, and me to do some home cooking. I am not as clever as Jenny so I can only make some easy dishes. But my sister is quite a good cook now. On the day before Mother’s Day this year, Jenny said to me, “Wendy, could we make some food for Mom? It’s Mother’s Day tomorrow.” It was really a good idea. In the morning, we got up early at 6:00, and my parents were still asleep. I followed my sister to the kitchen. She asked, “What about a chicken sandwich?” “Sounds great.” We started our work. First, we spread (涂) some honey on one piece of bread. Next, we boil some chicken for twenty minutes. Then, my sister took it out and cut it into thin pieces. After that, she mixed them with some pepper. Then, I helped put the chicken pieces and some onions on the bread. Finally, we put another piece of bread on the top. It looked really nice. We both hoped Mom would like it. What a meaningful way to celebrate Mother’s Day. It was a good way to show our love for our mom. 1. Who is better at cooking, Jenny or Wendy? ____________________________________ 2. When did the two girls get up on Mother’s Day? ____________________________________ 3. What food did they make for their mom? ____________________________________ 4. How many steps are there to make the dish? ____________________________________ 5. Why did Jenny and Wendy decide to make some food? ____________________________________ B．书面表达。 假设你们班下周的英语课要进行主题为“学做菜，爱生活”的经验分享活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用于分享。 我爱做菜 做菜是我的爱好…… 原因1. 做菜是一项生活技能 2. 做菜能让我…… 3. …… 评价大家都来学做菜。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元话题精练 Unit 1 Time to Relax（新教材人教版） （语法选择+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读匹配+选词填空+读写综合） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 单元标题 主题 Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲放松 内容提要 精练-1 精练-2 精练-3 一、语法选择 Passage 1 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Nowadays, more and more middle school students are showing great interest in fashion design. It’s 1 amazing thing. They think it’s a good way 2 their ideas. Li Hua, one of my classmates, is really good 3 it. He thinks fashion design 4 not only make clothes look beautiful, but also express feelings. He knows that different colors can bring different feelings. For example, blue makes people feel calm, 5 white looks clean. He also pays attention to the materials. He thinks cotton is 6 than other materials because it’s comfortable. Last weekend, he started working on a new design. He spent the whole day in 7 room. When I visited him, he 8 a picture of a dress. He said he wanted to make a dress for his mother. “I hope this dress can make her happy,” he said. Li Hua’s designs are popular in our class. 9 likes his works. He always tries his best to improve his skills. I believe he will become a famous fashion designer 10 . 1. A．a B．an C．the 2. A．show B．showing C．to show 3. A．in B．at C．for 4. A．can B．must C．need 5. A．so B．or C．and 6. A．good B．better C．best 7. A．he B．him C．his 8. A．drew B．draws C．was drawing 9. A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one 10. A．success B．successful C．successfully 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了中学生对时尚设计的兴趣，以同学李华为例，介绍其对时尚设计的理解、创作及在班级受欢迎的情况 。 1. 句意：这是一件令人惊奇的事。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“It’s…amazing thing.”可知，这里amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一件令人惊奇的事”，不定冠词an符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意：他们认为这是展示自己想法的好方式。 show展示，动词原形；showing动名词或现在分词形式；to show动词不定式。根据“they think it’s a good way…their ideas.”可知，这里是a way to do sth结构，表示“做某事的一种方式”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故选C。 3. 句意：我的同学李华真的很擅长它。 in在……里；at在 (某处)、以 (某种方式) 等；for为了。根据“Li Hua…is really good…it.”可知，这里是be good at表示“擅长……”，介词at符合语境。故选B。 4. 句意：他认为时尚设计不仅能让衣服看起来漂亮，还能表达情感。 can能、会；must必须；need需要。根据“he thinks fashion design…not only make clothes look beautiful”可知，此处表示时尚设计具备的能力，情态动词can符合语境。故选A。 5. 句意：例如，蓝色让人感到平静，并且白色看起来干净。 so所以；or或者；and和，并且。根据“blue makes people feel calm…white looks clean.”可知，前后分句是并列关系，连词and用于连接并列成分。故选C。 6. 句意：他认为棉花比其他材料更好，因为它很舒适。 good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“he thinks cotton is…than other  materials”可知，句中出现比较级标志词than，此处用good的比较级better。故选B。 7. 句意：他在他的房间里待了一整天。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“he spent the whole day in…room.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词room，his符合语境。故选C。 8. 句意：当我拜访他时，他正在画一条连衣裙的图。 drew画画，过去式；draws第三人称单数形式；was drawing过去进行时。根据“when I visited him, he…a picture of a dress.”可知，此处强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was drawing。故选C。 9. 句意：每个人都喜欢他的作品。 Everyone每个人；Someone某人；No one没有人。根据“Li Hua’s designs are popular in our  class.”可知，他的设计受欢迎，因此每个人都喜欢，不定代词Everyone符合语境。故选A。 10. 句意：我相信他最终会成功成为一名著名的时尚设计师。 success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据“I believe he will  become a famous fashion designer…”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词become，successfully符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空 Passage 2 Mr Smith works in a small middle school. He likes reading books and often 1 some books from the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads 2 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students admire him very much. Henry, Mr Smith’s little son, is only nine. He 3 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Smith always thinks he’s too young to understand and chooses 4 ones to answer. Of course, the boy is not satisfied with it. One day, Henry read 5 about the incandescent bulbs (白炽灯) and was 6 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said, “Fathers always know 7 than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “I don’t think so.” His father asked, “Oh? Why?” Henry didn’t answer and asked 8 , “ 9 developed the incandescent bulbs?” “Thomas Edison,” answered Mr Smith. “Then, why didn’t his 10 develop them?” Looking at his son, Mr Smith didn’t know what to answer! 1. A．finds B．sells C．borrows D．buys 2. A．CDs B．music C．TVs D．newspapers 3. A．also B．never C．even D．only 4. A．more difficult B．the most difficult C．harder D．the easiest 5. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 6. A．worried about B．interested in C．afraid of D．angry with 7. A．more B．most C．less D．least 8. A．brightly B．carefully C．quickly D．instead 9. A．When B．Where C．Who D．What 10. A．teacher B．mother C．son D．father 【答案】 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生喜欢读书，他的儿子亨利也喜欢读书并经常问他问题，史密斯先生总挑容易的回答，亨利不满意。一次亨利读到白炽灯相关内容，问史密斯先生问题，史密斯先生说父亲总比儿子知道得多，亨利反问为什么爱迪生的父亲没发明白炽灯，让史密斯先生不知如何回答。 1. 句意：他喜欢读书，经常从图书馆借一些书。 finds发现；sells卖；borrows借；buys买。根据“from the library”可知是从图书馆借书。故选C。 2. 句意：他每天早上听收音机，晚饭后看报纸。 CDs光盘；music音乐；TVs电视；newspapers报纸。根据“reads”可知是看报纸。故选D。 3. 句意：他也喜欢读书。 also也；never从不；even甚至；only仅仅。根据“His students admire him very much. Henry, Mr Smith’s little son, is only nine.”以及下文“And he often asks his father some questions.”可知亨利也喜欢读书。故选A。 4. 句意：史密斯先生总是认为他太小而不理解，所以选择最简单的来回答。 more difficult更困难的；the most difficult最困难的；harder更努力的；the easiest最容易的。根据“Mr Smith always thinks he’s too young to understand”可知会选简单的回答，此处用最高级。故选D。 5. 句意：一天，亨利读到一些关于白炽灯的东西，并对它感兴趣。 everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“about the incandescent bulbs”可知是读到关于白炽灯的一些东西。故选B。 6. 句意：一天，亨利读到一些关于白炽灯的东西，并对它感兴趣。 worried about担心；interested in对……感兴趣；afraid of害怕；angry with生气。根据“He asked his father a few questions”可知是对它感兴趣。故选B。 7. 句意：父亲总是比儿子知道得多。 more更多；most最多；less更少；least最少。根据“than”可知用比较级，结合语境可知是说父亲比儿子知道得多。故选A。 8. 句意：亨利没有回答，而是问：“谁发明了白炽灯？” brightly明亮地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；instead代替，反而。根据“Henry didn’t answer and asked...”可知没有回答前面的话，而是问了另一个问题。故选D。 9. 句意：亨利没有回答，而是问：“谁发明了白炽灯？” When何时；Where哪里；Who谁；What什么。根据“Thomas Edison”可知是问谁发明了白炽灯。故选C。 10. 句意：那么，为什么他的父亲没有发明它们？ teacher老师；mother妈妈；son儿子；father父亲。根据“why didn’t his...develop them”以及上文可知是说爱迪生的父亲没发明白炽灯。故选D。 三、阅读理解 A I study at school from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I usually go out to the park for a walk. There is a small hill in the park and I often have fun climbing it. For me, it’s the happiest day in the whole week. That’s only on Sunday. On Saturday, I have to take my piano lessons in the morning and have English classes in the afternoon. Jimmy During the weekdays, I am busy with my lessons, but on Tuesday, I always go swimming after school. After that, I meet some friends in a music club. We girls like playing games as much as the boys. I also enjoy chatting with some net friends on the Internet on Sunday evenings. I really enjoy this. Emily I never go to those centres or clubs. Every day I go home on time. I never chat with strangers on the Internet. I never have time for sports and never watch TV at home. The only two things I do at home are studying and sleeping. In a word, my life is boring. Lily 1. Now it’s 10:00 am on Saturday, what is Jimmy doing? A．Taking his piano lessons. B．Having English classes. C．Walking in the park. D．Climbing the hill. 2. Which day is the happiest day for Jimmy in a week? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. D．Friday. 3. Who enjoys chatting with some net friends? A．Jimmy. B．Emily. C．Lily. D．Lily’s brother. 4. The only two things Lily does at home are ________. A．watching TV and sleeping. B．studying and watching TV C．sleeping and studying. D．studying and chatting with friends. 5. Where is the passage probably from? A．A poster B．A newspaper C．A travel magazine D．A diary. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jimmy、Emily和Lily三人分别介绍了各自的日常学习与课余生活情况。 1. 细节理解题。根据文章Jimmy的自述段落“On Saturday, I have to take my piano lessons in the morning and have English classes in the afternoon.”可知，星期六上午Jimmy要上钢琴课，英语课安排在下午，上午10点属于周六上午，因此Jimmy正在上钢琴课。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据文章Jimmy的自述段落“For me, it’s the happiest day in the whole week. That’s only on Sunday.”可知，Jimmy一周中最开心的一天是星期日。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据文章Emily的自述段落“I also enjoy chatting with some net friends on the Internet on Sunday evenings.”可知，喜欢和网友聊天的是Emily。故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据文章Lily的自述段落“The only two things I do at home are studying and sleeping.”可知，Lily在家只做的两件事是学习和睡觉。故选C。 5. 推理判断题。本文以第一人称介绍个人私人日常生活，符合日记的体裁特征。故选D。 B Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. While this may be hard to do, here are four great reasons to work it in. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence (自信). By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive (积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence. A hobby helps teens have a sense of their identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me happy and relaxed.” Hobbies help a teen’s development. When a teen chooses a hobby, he or she has to learn how to solve problems. For example, if he can’t get a model car to work, he has to solve that problem. This kind of active learning helps children grow. Hobbies help teens build strong relationships. If a boy likes reading, he can join a book club. There, he canthe meet other children who like reading, too. They can share ideas and become good friends. 1. What is the passage mainly about? A．Different kinds of hobbies. B．How to choose a hobby. C．Why hobbies are important for teens. D．When to develop a hobby. 2. How can hobbies help build a teen’s confidence? A．By making them popular at school. B．By helping them build skills and get positive results. C．By allowing them to win competitions. D．By giving them more free time. 3. What does the underlined word “identity” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Who we are as people. B．What we want to be. C．How others see us. D．Where we come from. 4. According to the passage, how do hobbies help a teen’s development? A．They teach teens to follow instructions. B．They help teens learn to solve problems. C．They make teens more dependent on others. D．They give teens more homework to do. 5. Which hobby would be good for someone who wants to make new friends? A．Reading alone at home. B．Joining a book club. C．Playing video games by himself. D．Watching TV alone. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好对青少年来说重要的原因。 1. 主旨大意题。根据“Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence (自信).”、“A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity.”、“Hobbies help a teen’s development.”和“Hobbies help teens build strong relationships.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了爱好对青少年来说重要的原因。 故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据“By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive (积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence.”可知，通过找到一个感兴趣的领域，青少年可以培养自己的技能。这会带来积极的结果，并建立青少年的信心。故选B。 3. 词句猜测题。根据下一句“Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people.”以及选项可知，这里“identity”意为“Who we are as people.”。故选A。 4. 细节理解题。根据“When a teen chooses a hobby, he or she has to learn how to solve problems.”可知，爱好帮助青少年学会解决问题。故选B。 5. 细节理解题。根据“If a boy likes reading, he can join a book club. There, he can meet other children who like reading, too. They can share ideas and become good friends.”可知，加入读书俱乐部对想交新朋友的人有好处。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好简介，右栏是七个活动或地点的信息，请为左栏中的每个人找出最合适的动植物。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 Susan’s favourite hobby is taking trips. This time, she plans to visit a zoo to see her favourite animal-pandas. 2 Tim’s favourite subject is biology. He wants to study firs (杉树) in the forest thisweekend. 3 Linda likes studying animals. This week, she plans to learn about chimpanzees (黑猩猩). 4 Harvey’s hobby is gardening. He wants to grow some vegetables in his garden this spring. 5 Mary likes flowers very much. Her favourite roses are often ill. She wants to know some ways to kill flower pests. A．www.animals.ug. is a good website to search for information about animals. You can get information like where they are from, how they live and get along, what they eat, and how they reproduce (繁殖). B．Rocky Park is open to the public these days. It’s a good place for people to take exercise. Many young trees, such as some firs, are newly planted, so they need your care and love. C． Animal World is a famous TV program. This Tuesday evening, it will tell about pandas, the most popular animals in China. Don’t forget to watch it. D．Green Hill Forest is a good place to learn about trees. Many kinds of trees are growing here. A group of tree lovers will come and study them, especially firs, the straightest tree in the world. E. WeChat group — Flower Lovers is the most active. Hundreds of flower lovers show and talk about their experience of gardening. This Wednesday evening, a video about how to kill pests will be shown. F. This term, a new class, the labour class is open to all students. Remember to attend it in the vegetable garden. We’ll mainly learn how to grow cabbages and carrots. G. Central Zoo in New York is popular with people in the city. Two pandas from China are here. They would like to meet their fans. 【答案】1. G 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. E 【导语】本文是根据五个人的兴趣爱好简介，匹配对应的活动或地点信息。 1. 根据“Susan’s favourite hobby is taking trips. This time, she plans to visit a zoo to see her favourite animal-pandas.”可知，Susan计划去动物园看熊猫，选项G“Central Zoo in New York有来自中国的熊猫，很受市民欢迎。”符合。故选G。 2. 根据“Tim’s favourite subject is biology. He wants to study firs in the forest this weekend.”可知，Tim 想研究森林里的杉树，选项D“Green Hill Forest是了解树木的好地方，有多种树木，包括杉树。”符合。故选D。 3. 根据“Linda likes studying animals. This week, she plans to learn about chimpanzees.”可知，Linda计划了解黑猩猩，选项A“www.animals.ug网站可查询动物信息，包括黑猩猩的相关内容。”符合。故选A。 4. 根据“Harvey’s hobby is gardening. He wants to grow some vegetables in his garden this spring.”可知，Harvey想在花园种蔬菜，选项F“本学期开设劳动课，在菜园学习种植卷心菜和胡萝卜。”符合。故选F。 5. 根据“Mary likes flowers very much. She wants to know some ways to kill flower pests.”可知，Mary想了解杀死花卉害虫的方法，选项E“微信群‘Flower Lovers’会展示关于杀死害虫的视频。”符合。故选E。 D 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的意愿，右栏是七个活动，请将左栏的人物意愿与相关活动搭配起来。 1 Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles. 2 Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing. 3 James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way. 4 Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. 5 Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies. A．Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies. B．Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film-making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie. C． History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world. D．The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies. E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films. F. Character analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later. G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. G 【导语】本文根据五个人的描述，为他们匹配相应的课程。 1. 根据“Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles.”可知，此处与导演课程有关，选项D“导演课程将向我们展示一些著名的好莱坞导演以及他们是如何制作电影的。这对你拍电影有很大帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 2. 根据“Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing.”可知，此处与表演课程有关，选项F“人物分析课程将帮助你了解一些演员在电影中的出色表现。它有助于你以后成为一名出色的表演者。”符合语境。故选F。 3. 根据“James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way.”可知，此处与英语课程有关，选项A“电影欣赏是一门旨在培养学生通过英语电影学习英语和西方文化的兴趣的课程。”符合语境。故选A。 4. 根据“Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly.”可知，此处与正确表达自己想法的课程有关，选项E“电影评论课程是通过一些很好的例子来学习如何写电影评论。如果你经常评论电影，你一定会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选E。 5. 根据“Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies.”可知，此处与教授电影摄影技巧的课程有关，选项G“电影摄影是一门研究一些成功电影摄影的课程。这门课程可以帮助人们成为电影摄影师。”符合语境。故选G。 E 配对阅读左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个场所的广告信息，请为这五个人选择其感兴趣的场所。 1 . Susan’s favorite hobby is reading. She wants to buy some English books to read in summer holiday. 2 . Tom likes watching movies. But he doesn’t want to go to the cinema, because it’s always too crowded and noisy. 3 . Paul wants to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday. He needs some meat, vegetables and eggs. He doesn’t like dirty or wet places. 4 . Larry is a student and doesn’t have much money. He wants to go to the cinema with his friends this weekend. 5 . Nina is a university student. She’s going to find a job after graduation（毕业）. She needs to buy some new clothes to wear for work. A．Sports Clothes Store In our store, you can find different kinds of clothes for sports — T-shirts, sweaters, shorts. They are all very comfortable and on sale now. B．Grand Cinema We have the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats here. The price is $5 each. You will have a great time watching movies here. C． Video Store Lots of movie and music DVDs and VCDs for sale or rent（出租）. You can enjoy movies at home for only $1 each. D．Lily Clothes Store There are many kinds of clothes for work. You will find your favorite ones here. They are not expensive. E. Flower Cinema There will be many new movies on show this week. We have the best price in the city — only $8. Students can even get half of the price with your student cards. F. Sunny Bookstore In our store, there are books about science, music, history, English, and so on. Come and choose one! You can also enjoy your reading in the quiet and tidy place. G. Family Supermarket Here we sell all kinds of foods like bread, meat and vegetables. They are fresh, delicious and healthy. The supermarket is very clean, and we have the best service. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. D 【导语】本文介绍了七个场所的广告信息，需为五人选择感兴趣的场所。 1. 根据“Susan’s favorite hobby is reading. She wants to buy some English books to read in summer holiday.”可知，苏珊最喜欢的爱好是阅读，她有买书的需求。选项F“我们店里有关于科学、音乐、历史、英语等方面的书籍。”与之匹配。故选F。 2. 根据“Tom likes watching movies. But he doesn’t want to go to the cinema, because it’s always too crowded and noisy.”可知，汤姆喜欢看电影，但他不想去电影院，因此他有买碟片在家看电影的需求。选项C“有很多电影和音乐的DVD和VCD出售或出租。你可以在家看电影。”与之匹配。故选C。 3. 根据“Paul wants to cook a meal for his mother on her birthday. He needs some meat, vegetables and eggs. He doesn’t like dirty or wet places.”可知，保罗想在他妈妈生日时为她做一顿饭，他有买肉、蔬菜和鸡蛋的需求。选项G“我们这里卖各种各样的食物，比如面包、肉和蔬菜。它们新鲜、美味、健康。超市很干净，我们有最好的服务。”与之匹配。故选G。 4. 根据“Larry is a student and doesn’t have much money. He wants to go to the cinema with his friends this weekend.”可知，拉里是个学生，他有花低价看电影的需求。选项E“我们有全市最优惠的价格——仅8美元。学生凭学生证甚至可以半价。”与之匹配。故选E。 5. 根据“Nina is a university student. She’s going to find a job after graduation. She needs to buy some new clothes to wear for work.”可知，尼娜有买上班穿的新衣服的需求。选项D“有很多上班穿的衣服。”与之匹配。故选D。 四、选词填空 Passage 1 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 animal, lovely, for, strong, and, will, wash, care, glad, play, about, their My name is Lily. I love 1 more than anything. Last week, I found a 2 little dog on the street. It was thin, so I decided to take it home. I named it Doudou. Every day, I prepare chicken soup 3 it. I hope it will grow 4 soon. I 5 with it in the yard 6 take it for walks after dinner. My favorite thing is to 7 its soft fur after it gets dirty in the mud. Taking 8 of Doudou makes me feel 9 and responsible. My parents say I’m doing a great job. I 10 always be a good friend to Doudou! 【答案】 1. animals 2. lovely 3. for 4. strong 5. play 6. and 7. wash 8. care 9. glad 10. will 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉收养流浪小狗豆豆，并细心照顾它的经历，体现了她对动物的喜爱与责任心。 1. 句意：我最喜欢动物。根据后文收养小狗的情节，此处表达对动物的喜爱，“animal”需用复数形式“animals”表示泛指所有动物。故填animals。 2. 句意：上周，我在街上发现了一只可爱的小狗。根据“little dog”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰，“lovely”意为“可爱的”，用来修饰“little dog”，符合描述小狗的语境。故填lovely。 3. 句意：每天，我都为它准备鸡汤。“prepare sth. for sb./sth.”是固定搭配，意为“为……准备某物”，此处指为小狗准备鸡汤。故填for。 4. 句意：我希望它很快能长得强壮。“strong”意为“强壮的”，与前文“thin”形成对应，表达希望小狗从瘦弱变强壮的愿望。故填strong。 5. 句意：我在院子里和它玩，晚饭后还会带它散步。根据“with it in the yard”可知，此处需要一个动词，在院子里可以和小狗玩，play“玩”，符合语境，主语是I，动词用原形。故填play。 6. 句意：我在院子里和它玩，晚饭后还会带它散步。“and”用来连接两个并列的动作“play with it”和“take it for walks”，符合句子结构。故填and。 7. 句意：我最喜欢做的事是在它的软毛被泥巴弄脏后给它清洗。“wash”意为“清洗”，结合“gets dirty in the mud”的语境，此处指清洗小狗的毛，“to”后接动词原形。故填wash。 8. 句意：照顾豆豆让我感到开心又有责任感。“take care of”是固定短语，意为“照顾”，符合语境。故填care。 9. 句意：照顾豆豆让我感到开心又有责任感。“glad”意为“开心的”，与“responsible”并列，表达照顾小狗带来的感受。故填glad。 10. 句意：我会永远做豆豆的好朋友！“will”用于表达将来的意愿，此处指“会一直做它的朋友”，符合语境。故填will。 Passage 2 阅读短文，选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。有两个多余。 unhappy teenage over into help what manage reduce important have push achieve The teen years can be a stressful time for both 1 and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different kinds of stress. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your children to get 2 stress. Talk to your children when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that show your teens get stressed out might include 3 , worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be 4 . Advise your children to get enough physical exercise. Exercise 5 the production of stress chemicals in the body and helps them sleep well. Ask your children 6 kind of activity they might enjoy—that way, they’ll be more likely to keep practising it. Help your children 7 their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More 8 , they not only gradually form good habits, but also have a good sense of 9 . Make sure that your children can get enough sleep each night. A lack (缺少) of sleep can make them 10 the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night. 【答案】 1. teenagers 2. over 3. unhappiness 4. helpful 5. reduces 6. what 7. manage 8. importantly 9. achievement 10. have 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年时期是一个充满压力的阶段，家长可以通过与孩子沟通、鼓励锻炼、制定时间表和保证充足睡眠等方式帮助孩子缓解压力。 1. 句意：青少年时期对青少年和他们的家庭来说都是一段充满压力的时期。根据“both ... and their families”及备选词可知，是指对于青少年和他们的家庭，teenage“青少年的”，此处用名词复数teenagers“青少年”，表泛指。故填teenagers。 2. 句意：作为家长，你在帮助孩子克服压力方面起着重要作用。get over“克服”，固定短语，此处是指“克服压力”。故填over。 3. 句意：显示你的孩子压力过大的一些迹象可能包括不高兴、担心或身体疾病。根据“..., worry or physical illness”及备选词可知，是指不开心，unhappy“不愉快的”，此处用不可数名词unhappiness“不高兴”，作宾语。故填unhappiness。 4. 句意：和他们交谈是有帮助的。根据“Talking to them”及备选词可知，是指交谈是有帮助的，help“帮助”，此处用形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。 5. 句意：锻炼可以减少体内压力化学物质的产生，并帮助他们睡个好觉。根据“Exercise ... the production of stress chemicals”可知，是指锻炼可以减少压力化学物质的产生，reduce“减少”，描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是Exercise，动词用第三人称单数。故填reduces。 6. 句意：问问你的孩子他们喜欢哪种活动——这样他们更有可能坚持练习。根据“... kind of activity they might enjoy”可知，是指喜欢哪种活动，what kind of“哪种”。故填what。 7. 句意：通过制定时间表帮助你的孩子管理他们的日常活动。根据“by making a timetable.”可知，是指通过制定时间表来管理日常活动，manage“管理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填manage。 8. 句意：更重要的是，他们不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有很好的成就感。根据“they not only gradually form good habits, but also have a good sense of ...”及备选词可知，是指更重要的是，不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有很好的成就感，important“重要的”，空处修饰句子，用副词形式importantly。故填importantly。 9. 句意：更重要的是，他们不仅逐渐养成了好习惯，而且有很好的成就感。根据“have a good sense of ...”及备选词可知，是指有成就感，of后跟名词形式，因此用achieve的名词achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 10. 句意：睡眠不足会让他们有压力感。根据“the sense of stress.”及备选词可知，是指睡眠不足会让他们有压力感，have“有”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填have。 Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 as  begin   choose   comfortable   creative   first   hungry  if   in   kind  next  share The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 . 4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good. Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期地). You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year’s resolution,why not get yourself into a hobby this year? 【答案】 1. beginning 2. choose 3. in 4. First 5. comfortable 6. creative 7. as 8. if 9. share 10. kinds 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何选择适合自己的爱好，从明确兴趣、考虑时间到社交需求等方面给出了建议，帮助人们在新年制定合理的计划。 1. 句意：你可能会在新年伊始思考你的计划。根据“at the... of the new year”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在……开始时”，固定短语为“at the beginning of”，故填beginning。 2. 句意：但选择一个爱好不仅仅是挑选一项活动。根据“...a hobby is more than just picking an activity”和备选词汇可知，此处指“选择”爱好，动词choose符合语境；不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填choose。 3. 句意：确保它是你感兴趣的东西。根据“you are interested...”和备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语“be interested in”，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 4. 句意：首先，想想什么能给你带来快乐。根据“...think about what brings you happiness”和下文“Then”可知，此处指“首先”，备选词汇first符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填First。 5. 句意：你在户外能找到乐趣，还是待在家里时感到舒适？根据“when you stay at home”和备选词汇可知，此处指感到“舒适的”，形容词comfortable符合语境，故填comfortable。 6. 句意：对于有创造力的人来说，绘画、烹饪或写作之类的活动可能很好。根据“activities like painting, cooking or writing”和备选词汇可知，此处指“有创造力的”人，形容词creative符合语境，故填creative。 7. 句意：有些爱好，比如阅读或听音乐，可以随时进行。根据“such... reading or listening to music”和备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语“such as”，表示“比如”，故填as。 8. 句意：如果你想交朋友，你可以加入一个俱乐部。根据“You can join a club... you are looking to make friends”和备选词汇可知，此处表示条件，连词if符合语境，故填if。 9. 句意：你可以在俱乐部里和志同道合的人分享兴趣。根据“...an interest with like-minded people”和备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语“share... with”，表示“与……分享”；情态动词can后接动词原形，故填share。 10. 句意：这是认识各种各样的人的好方法。根据“meet all...of people”和备选词汇可知，此处为固定短语“all kinds of”，表示“各种各样的”，故填kinds。 五、读写综合 A．回答问题。 My mother is good at cooking and she often teaches my sister, Jenny, and me to do some home cooking. I am not as clever as Jenny so I can only make some easy dishes. But my sister is quite a good cook now. On the day before Mother’s Day this year, Jenny said to me, “Wendy, could we make some food for Mom? It’s Mother’s Day tomorrow.” It was really a good idea. In the morning, we got up early at 6:00, and my parents were still asleep. I followed my sister to the kitchen. She asked, “What about a chicken sandwich?” “Sounds great.” We started our work. First, we spread (涂) some honey on one piece of bread. Next, we boil some chicken for twenty minutes. Then, my sister took it out and cut it into thin pieces. After that, she mixed them with some pepper. Then, I helped put the chicken pieces and some onions on the bread. Finally, we put another piece of bread on the top. It looked really nice. We both hoped Mom would like it. What a meaningful way to celebrate Mother’s Day. It was a good way to show our love for our mom. 1. Who is better at cooking, Jenny or Wendy? ____________________________________ 2. When did the two girls get up on Mother’s Day? ____________________________________ 3. What food did they make for their mom? ____________________________________ 4. How many steps are there to make the dish? ____________________________________ 5. Why did Jenny and Wendy decide to make some food? ____________________________________ B．书面表达。 假设你们班下周的英语课要进行主题为“学做菜，爱生活”的经验分享活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用于分享。 我爱做菜 做菜是我的爱好…… 原因1. 做菜是一项生活技能 2. 做菜能让我…… 3. …… 评价大家都来学做菜。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Jenny. 2. At 6:00. 3. A chicken sandwich. 4. Six/6. 5. To show their love for their mom on Mother’s Day. 81． 范文： Cooking is my favorite hobby. I enjoy making different dishes in my free time. There are several reasons why I love cooking. First, it is an important life skill, helping me take better care of myself. Second, cooking allows creativity—I feel happy making a delicious new dish. Third, cooking for family shows my love; they enjoy my food. I think cooking is useful and fun. I hope more students learn to cook and enjoy this meaningful activity. 【导语】本文讲述了温迪和詹妮在母亲节为妈妈制作鸡肉三明治的故事，展现了姐妹俩对妈妈的爱。 1. 根据第一段“I am not as clever as Jenny so I can only make some easy dishes. But my sister is quite a good cook now.”可知，詹妮更擅长烹饪。故填Jenny. 2. 根据第二段“In the morning, we got up early at 6:00”可知，她们在早上6点起床。故填At 6:00. 3. 根据第二段“What about a chicken sandwich?”和全文描述可知，她们制作了鸡肉三明治。故填A chicken sandwich. 4. 根据制作过程的First, Next, Then, After that, Then, Finally等词可知，共六个步骤。故填Six/6. 5. 根据最后一段“It was a good way to show our love for our mom.”可知，她们做食物是为了表达对妈妈的爱。故填To show their love for their mom on Mother’s Day. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：根据思维导图要点展开，理由充分，表达流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明烹饪是自己最爱的爱好，闲暇时喜欢做不同菜肴； 第二步，分点阐述喜欢烹饪的原因； 第三步，总结并发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite hobby最喜欢的爱好 ②life skill生活技能 ③take care of照顾 ④show my love表达我的爱 [高分句型] ①There are several reasons why I love cooking. (why引导定语从句) ②I think cooking is useful and fun. (宾语从句) 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $