Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 语言知识把关练-2025-2026学年外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册

外研选必 2 Unit 4 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 教材语篇把关练 I.速读：匹配下列段落大意 Para. 1 A. Our ancestors dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Para. 2 B. At a great cost the Union won in civil war. Para. 3 C. We would not let anyone die in vain and our government would never perish from the earth. Para. 4 D. Lincoln gave an address in Gettysburg. Para. 5 E. Lincoln’s speech was full of hope, belief to the future. Para. 6 F. We should dedicate to our nation to make it endure. 【答案】Para. 1～D ；Para. 2～B ；Para. 3～E；Para. 4～A ；Para. 5～F；Para. 6～C II. 细读：选择最佳答案 1. Why did Lincoln arrive in Gettysburg? A. Because there a platform in a filed . B. Because there was a big battle here . C. Because he was there in memory the dead fighters . D. Because he wanted to give a famous speech. 2. When did the civil war take place ? A. In 1963 B. In 1961 C. In 1962 D. In 1965 3. How did the people feel after the civil war ? A. Excited B. suffering C. equal D. hopeless 4. What should Lincoln think the nation altogether do in the fitting and proper way? A. They should be engaged in the civil war. B. We should meet there on a great battlefield of that war. C. They should devote their devotion to their nation for the dead soldiers . D. They should fight for freedom and equality. 5. In Lincoln’s eyes , what was the unfinizhed great task ? A. All people are created equal and free. B. The government should be for the people . C. The country would never perish from the earth. D. They couldn’t forget what they did there . 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A III.精读 专项A（课文原句填空） 1. 这个地方是最近一场战斗的地点，成千上万的士兵在那里丧生。 The place was the site of a recent battle ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____. 2. 但是，这次对群众的讲话改变了他的人民的思想，帮助塑造了一个国家。 But this address to the crowd changed the minds of his people and ______ _____ _____ _____ _____. 3. 他根据87年前美国开国元勋们提出的理想，给了他们一个新的愿景：美国应该成为什么样的国家。 He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ______ by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. 4. 现在，要依靠活着的人们不仅消除南北之间的分歧，还要消除黑人和白人之间的隔阂，一步一步地努力实现人类的平等。 Now it was up to the living to _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ______ North and South , but the boundaries between black and white, and work step by step towards the equality of humankind. 5. 现在，我们正在进行一场伟大的内战，考验着这个国家，或任何一个国家，如此构想，如此奉献，是否能够长久地生存下去。 Now we _____ _____ _____ a great civil war, ______ _____ that nation , or any nation , so conceived, and so dedicated, _____ _____ _____. 6. 毋宁说，倒是我们这些还活着的人，应该在这里把自己奉献于勇士们已经如此崇高地向前推进但尚未完成的事业。 It is for us, the living , _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ to the unfinizhed work which they have, thus far, so _____ _____ ______. III. 1. where thousands of soldiers had died 2. helped shape a nation 3. based on the ideals set down 4. remove not only the divisions between 5. are engaged in, testing whether, can long endure 6. rather to be dedicated here, nobly carried on 专项B（课文语法填空） In 1863, in Gettysburg, Abraham Lincoln, gave the famous address to the crowd 1.______ memory of the solders who died for the country. The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers 2._____(die). His address 3.______ the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape a nation. At a great cost the Union 4._____(win) in civil war, but the people lost hope and purpose. Lincoln’s speech was full of hope, 5._____(believe) to the future. He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, 6._____(base) on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. Now it was up to the living 7._____(remove) not only the divisions between North and South , but the boundaries between black and white. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, 8._____(test) whether that nation, or any nation, can long endure. We have come to dedicate a portion of the field as the final resting-place of those 9.______ here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here, to the 10._____( finizh) work. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us. 1. in 2. had died 3. to 4. won 5. belief 6. based 7. to remove 8. testing 9. who 10. unfinizhed 专项C（课文概要写作）(采用原书) 根据课本P44-45语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要 In memory the dead fighters, Lincoln gave an address in Gettysburg where the worst battle took place, changing the minds of his people and helped shape a nation. With the basis of Founding Fathers’ ideals, he gave the country a new vision of what the country should be. Although they were engaged in a great civil war, they would nobly carried on the dead people’s unfinished work under the government. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研选必 2 Unit 4 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 教材语篇把关练 I.速读：匹配下列段落大意 Para. 1 A. Our ancestors dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Para. 2 B. At a great cost the Union won in civil war. Para. 3 C. We would not let anyone die in vain and our government would never perish from the earth. Para. 4 D. Lincoln gave an address in Gettysburg. Para. 5 E. Lincoln’s speech was full of hope, belief to the future. Para. 6 F. We should dedicate to our nation to make it endure. II. 细读：选择最佳答案 1. Why did Lincoln arrive in Gettysburg? A. Because there a platform in a filed . B. Because there was a big battle here . C. Because he was there in memory the dead fighters . D. Because he wanted to give a famous speech. 2. When did the civil war take place ? A. In 1963 B. In 1961 C. In 1962 D. In 1965 3. How did the people feel after the civil war ? A. Excited B. suffering C. equal D. hopeless 4. What should Lincoln think the nation altogether do in the fitting and proper way? A. They should be engaged in the civil war. B. We should meet there on a great battlefield of that war. C. They should devote their devotion to their nation for the dead soldiers . D. They should fight for freedom and equality. 5. In Lincoln’s eyes , what was the unfinizhed great task ? A. All people are created equal and free. B. The government should be for the people . C. The country would never perish from the earth. D. They couldn’t forget what they did there . III.精读 专项A（课文原句填空） 1. 这个地方是最近一场战斗的地点，成千上万的士兵在那里丧生。 The place was the site of a recent battle ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____. 2. 但是，这次对群众的讲话改变了他的人民的思想，帮助塑造了一个国家。 But this address to the crowd changed the minds of his people and ______ _____ _____ _____ _____. 3. 他根据87年前美国开国元勋们提出的理想，给了他们一个新的愿景：美国应该成为什么样的国家。 He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ______ by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. 4. 现在，要依靠活着的人们不仅消除南北之间的分歧，还要消除黑人和白人之间的隔阂，一步一步地努力实现人类的平等。 Now it was up to the living to _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ______ North and South , but the boundaries between black and white, and work step by step towards the equality of humankind. 5. 现在，我们正在进行一场伟大的内战，考验着这个国家，或任何一个国家，如此构想，如此奉献，是否能够长久地生存下去。 Now we _____ _____ _____ a great civil war, ______ _____ that nation , or any nation , so conceived, and so dedicated, _____ _____ _____. 6. 毋宁说，倒是我们这些还活着的人，应该在这里把自己奉献于勇士们已经如此崇高地向前推进但尚未完成的事业。 It is for us, the living , _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ to the unfinizhed work which they have, thus far, so _____ _____ ______. 专项B（课文语法填空） In 1863, in Gettysburg, Abraham Lincoln, gave the famous address to the crowd 1.______ memory of the solders who died for the country. The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers 2._____(die). His address 3.______ the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape a nation. At a great cost the Union 4._____(win) in civil war, but the people lost hope and purpose. Lincoln’s speech was full of hope, 5._____(believe) to the future. He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, 6._____(base) on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. Now it was up to the living 7._____(remove) not only the divisions between North and South , but the boundaries between black and white. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, 8._____(test) whether that nation, or any nation, can long endure. We have come to dedicate a portion of the field as the final resting-place of those 9.______ here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here, to the 10._____( finizh) work. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us. 专项C（课文概要写作） 根据课本P44-45语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $