Unit 1 Same or Different（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材鲁教版（五四学制）七年级下册

Unit 1 Same or Different单元自测·提升卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） （参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B A C C D D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D C B A C D B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D A C D B B C D A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A D C B D A B C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C A D D A B C D F 51．She stayed in Italy for two weeks./For two weeks. 52．No, she isn’t./No. 53．Claire likes reading very much./Claire. 54．She likes sports./Sports. 55．Because that makes his life more interesting. 56．things 57．an 58．hard 59．to write/writing 60．having 61．their 62．humorously 63．to 64．and 65．better 66．例文 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Tom. He is taller and more outgoing than me. I am quieter. We both like sports. But he plays basketball better than me. Every Saturday afternoon, we go to the school playground to play basketball. However, he is less hard-working. I always get better grades than he does. So I often help him with study.I’m so lucky to have Tom as my friend. Our friendship makes my middle school life full of joy and fun. I hope we can be good friends forever. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Same or Different单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Life is like a ________. You smile at it and it smiles at you, too. A．brush B．mirror C．game D．fact 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活像一面镜子。你向它微笑，它也会向你微笑。 考查名词辨析。brush刷子；mirror镜子；game游戏；fact事实。根据“You smile at it and it smiles at you, too.”可知，你对生活微笑，生活也会向你微笑，所以此处指生活像一面镜子。故选B。 2．How about ________ some time to help with housework every day? A．mashing B．imagining C．sparing D．storing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天抽出一些时间帮忙做家务怎么样？ 考查动词辨析。mashing捣碎；imagining想象；sparing抽出（时间或金钱等）；storing储存。根据“to help with housework”可推出是建议抽出时间做家务。故选C。 3． — What do you think of Lily? — She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone. A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest 【答案】A 【详解】句意： —— 你认为莉莉怎么样？ —— 她有一个非常好的性格。她总是对每个人都很友善。 考查名词辨析。personality性格；talent才能；dream梦想；interest兴趣。根据下文“她总是对每个人都很友善”可知，这描述的是她的性格特质，强调性格好。故选A。 4．—Is Ella popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ others’ problems. A．bring out B．care about C．feel like D．shout at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Ella在你们班受欢迎吗？——不，她不受欢迎。因为她不关心别人的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。bring out使显现；care about关心；feel like想要；shout at对……大喊。根据“No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t...others’ problems.”可知，Ella不受欢迎的原因是她不关心别人的问题。故选B。 5．You can’t ________ good results without hard work. A．expect B．accept C．collect D．lose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有努力工作，你不能指望得到好的结果。 考查动词辨析。expect期望；accept接受；collect收集；lose失去。根据“You can’t …good results without hard work.”句意可知，此处指没有努力工作就不能指望得到好的结果，expect符合。故选A。 6．Jack often talks ________ but does ________. So all of us think he is a good boy. A．little; many B．few; much C．less; more D．more; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克经常说得少但做得多。所以我们都认为他是个好男孩。 考查副词比较级辨析。little少，后接不可数名词或修饰动词；few少，形容词修饰可数名词；much多，可修饰动词或不可数名词；less更少，副词比较级修饰动词或形容词比较级修饰不可数名词；more更多，副词比较级修饰动词或形容词比较级修饰不可数名词。根据句意可知，杰克说得少做得多，C项less“更少”和more“更多”，均为副词比较级，前后短语对应，修饰动词，符合语境。故选C。 7．—Congratulations! You got first ________ in this competition. How did you make it? —Thanks. I always practise. A．gift B．job C．prize D．surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恭喜你！你在这次比赛中获得了一等奖。你是怎么做到的？——谢谢。我一直都在练习。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物；job工作；prize奖项；surprise惊喜。根据“in this competition”可知，这里是指比赛中的奖项，first prize意为“一等奖”，prize符合语境，指在比赛中获得的名次奖项。故选C。 8．—I didn’t get the job. I’m feeling really down. —Come on, every cloud has a ________. Maybe a better job is waiting for you. A．long history B．dark side C．natural scenery D．silver lining 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我没得到那份工作，感觉真的很沮丧。——振作点，黑暗中总有一线光明。或许有更好的工作等着你。 考查习语和名词短语。long history长历史；dark side黑暗面；natural scenery自然风景；silver lining一线光明。习语“every cloud has a silver lining”，意为“黑暗中总有一线光明”或“坏事中也有好的一面”，符合安慰对方的情境。故选D。 9．People always say “Time is money.” But I think time is _________ money, because we can’t buy time with money. A．as important as B．less important than C．not as important as D．much more important than 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们总是说“时间就是金钱。”但是我认为时间比金钱重要得多，因为我们不能用金钱买时间。 考查形容词比较级。as important as和……一样重要；less important than不如……重要；not as important as不如……重要；much more important than比……重要得多。根据“because we can’t buy time with money”可知，时间比金钱重要得多，所以此处应该用much more important than。故选D。 10．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。 考查短语辨析。Thanks for因……而感谢，动词短语；Thanks to多亏了，介词短语；Thank for错误表达；Thank to错误表达。根据“...the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily.”可知，此处强调多亏老师的帮助，才轻而易举地解决了所有问题。故选B。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Boya was good at playing qin. One day 11 a boat trip, Boya saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful 12 were! Boya took out his qin and began to 13 . A woodsman stood on the riverbank enjoying the 14 . His name was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 15 Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played qin for him. He played music that described the mountain. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to 16 the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the 17 . Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the running river,” Boya was 18 . “You really understand my music!” he said to Ziqi. So they became best friends. And they made a 19 to meet again at the same place the next year. The following year, Boya got there on time. 20 he found that Ziqi had died of an illness. This 21 Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is 22 . No one understands my music now.” He 23 the qin and played the music High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin and 24 played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same 25 . They understood each other well. How good it is to have a friendship like this! 11．A．during B．between C．among D．about 12．A．it B．we C．he D．they 13．A．listen B．stand C．play D．talk 14．A．wood B．music C．place D．water 15．A．invited B．made C．spoke D．helped 16．A．hear B．feel C．see D．think 17．A．boat B．wood C．trees D．water 18．A．bored B．surprised C．angry D．relaxed 19．A．plan B．tool C．note D．card 20．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 21．A．took B．asked C．told D．made 22．A．dead B．sad C．hungry D．thirsty 23．A．gave up B．looked up C．took out D．set up 24．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 25．A．time B．interest C．river D．boat 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期因为音乐而结为挚友，伯牙善于演奏，钟子期善于欣赏。后钟子期因病亡故，伯牙悲痛万分，认为世上再无知音，天下再不会有人像钟子期一样能体会他演奏的意境，所以就“破琴绝弦”，把自己最心爱的琴摔碎，终生不再弹琴了。 11．句意：一天乘船旅行时，俞伯牙看到了青山绿水。 during在……期间；between在……之间；among在……之中；about关于。根据“Boya saw green mountains and clear water.”可知，在乘船旅行期间，伯牙看到了美丽的风景。故选A。 12．句意：多美啊！ it它；we我们；he他；they他们。how引导感叹句，结构为：How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)。根据“Boya saw green mountains and clear water.”可知，此处指的是青山和绿水，用they代指。故选D。 13．句意：伯牙拿出琴，开始演奏。 listen听；stand站；play演奏，玩；talk交谈。根据“Boya took out his qin”可知，伯牙拿出了琴，琴是用来演奏的。故选C。 14．句意：一位伐木工人站在河边欣赏音乐。 wood木头；music音乐；place地方；water水。根据“Boya took out his qin and began to”“He played music that described the mountain.”可知，伯牙演奏的是音乐，所以伐木工听的也是音乐。故选B。 15．句意：伯牙邀钟子期上船，为他弹琴。 invited邀请；made制作；spoke说；helped帮助。根据“played qin for him”可知，伯牙要给子期演奏音乐，由于伯牙和钟子期是第一次见面，面对陌生人应该是“邀请”。故选A。 16．句意：我好像看到了泰山。 hear听见；feel感觉；see看见；think想，思考。根据“He played music that described the mountain.”“How good it is! I seem to see the running river,”可知，本句要表达的是仿佛看见了泰山。故选C。 17．句意：他演奏了描述水的音乐。 boat船；wood木头；trees树；water水。根据“I seem to see the running river”可知，伯牙演奏的是描述水的音乐。故选D。 18．句意：伯牙大吃一惊。 bored无聊的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的。根据“How good it is! I seem to … the high Mount Tai.”“How good it is! I seem to see the running river”“You really understand my music!”可知，伯牙演奏描述山水的音乐，子期都能准确无误的听出来，伯牙是惊讶的。故选B。 19．句意：他们计划明年在同一个地方再次见面。 plan计划；tool工具；note笔记；card卡片。根据“to meet again at the same place the next year”可知，是明年见面的计划。故选A。 20．句意：但他发现子期因病去世了。 And和，表并列；But但是，表转折；So所以，表结果；Or或者，表选择。“伯牙准时到了那里”和“他发现子期因病去世了”之间是转折关系，用but承接句子。故选B。 21．句意：这让伯牙很伤心。 took拿走；asked问；told告诉；made让。根据“he found that Ziqi had died of an illness”可知，子期的去世让伯牙很伤心。make sb+形容词“让某人……”。故选D。 22．句意：我最好的朋友死了。 dead死亡的；sad悲伤的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴的。根据“he found that Ziqi had died of an illness”可知，子期死了。故选A。 23．句意：他拿出琴来演奏《高山流水》。 gave up放弃；looked up查阅；took out拿出，去除；set up建立。根据“played the music”可知，演奏音乐需要先把琴拿出来。故选C。 24．句意：然后他摔破了琴，再也不弹了。 always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“he broke the qin”可知，伯牙把琴摔了，这证明他再也不想弹琴。故选D。 25．句意：伯牙和子期有着相同的兴趣。 time时间；interest兴趣；river河流；boat船。根据“You really understand my music!”“They understood each other well.”可知，他们有相同的兴趣。故选B。 三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews (采访) with four students. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friend? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing (外向的). We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working. She is good at Chinese, but I am good at math. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school’s sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. Lily is 14 years old and I am 13. We are quite similar (相似的). Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．Cindy and Jenny became friends because ________. A．they are different B．they both love music C．they often help each other D．they are both hard-working 27．John and Bill play basketball ________ a week. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 28．Betty and Lily like ________ best. A．reading B．Chinese C．sports D．strawberries 29．Michael often goes to the library ________. A．by bike B．by bus C．by subway D．on foot 30．Which is TRUE about the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Cindy is good at Chinese. C．Lily is different from her good friend. D．Michael is more outgoing than Wilson. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要通过展示四个学生对他们朋友的描述，来体现朋友之间的多样性和共同点，以及朋友之间不需要完全相同也可以相处融洽的观点。 26．细节理解题。根据“Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me...We are friends because we are both interested in music.”可知，Cindy和Jenny成为朋友是因为她们都喜欢音乐。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“John: My good friend is Bill...Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school”可知，John和Bill每周三到周五打篮球；据此可以推断，他们一周打球三次。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Betty: Lily is my good friend...Strawberries are our favorite fruit.”可知，Betty和Lily最喜欢草莓。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends...We often ride to the library together on weekends.”可知，Michael经常骑自行车去图书馆。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据“Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends.”可知，Wilson是个安静的男孩，但Michael喜欢和朋友聊天；据此可以推断，Michael比Wilson个性更外向。故选D。 B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. We have the same hobbies, and we also have some differences. I’m sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 31．The writer is ________ years old. A．12 B．14 C．16 D．18 32．The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A．爱交际的 B．喜怒无常的 C．沉默的 D．没有耐心的 33．The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A．have some differences B．look like each other C．have everything in common D．believe in each other 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mai is tall and heavy. B．Mai is outgoing and likes talking. C．Mai and the writer are in the same class. D．The writer often helps Mai with her studies. 35．What does the writer think of Mai? A．She is a lazy girl. B．She is a nice girl. C．She is heavy. D．She is kind of ugly. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的好朋友麦。 31．细节理解题。根据“She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me.”可知，作者14岁。故选B。 32．词义猜测题。根据“I’m sociable and enjoy telling jokes.”可知，作者喜欢讲笑话，因此推测划线单词的意思是“爱交际的”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“We believe in each other, so we are good friends.”可知，因为她们彼此信任所以是好朋友。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Now we are classmates.”以及“Mai is one of the best students in our class.”可知，她们在同一个班级。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them.”可知，她是一个好女孩。故选B。 C Flip (翻转) Paper Flower is a kind of traditional art in China. It has a long history. Many people like it for its beautiful colors and shapes. It is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) project of China. But it’s so difficult to make flip paper flowers that many young people don’t want to learn how to make them. The traditional art is in danger now. Luckily, with the help of a young man named Wei Yuhang, it’s getting popular again among young people. Wei Yuhang is a college student. He learned how to make flip paper flowers from his grandfather at a very young age. He often shares ways to make flip paper flowers with his college friends. In his hands, hundreds of pieces of paper can turn into 18 different paper flowers. Wei and his college friends help many young people become interested in the traditional art again. Now, he often makes videos on how to make flip paper flowers and posts them online. He hopes that more people can know about intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture. “Although it looks like a small paper toy, it’s very difficult to make it,” Wei said. “I am happy to share this culture with more people.” 36．What do many people like about Flip Paper Flower? A．Its long history. B．Its rich culture. C．Its traditional art. D．Its colors and shapes. 37．Why is Flip Paper Flower in danger now? A．Because it’s so difficult to make. B．Because young people don’t want to make it. C．Because it has beautiful colors and shapes. D．Because it’s getting popular again. 38．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Why Wei likes flip paper flowers. B．How Wei helps flip paper flowers become popular again. C．Who helps Wei make flip paper flowers. D．When Wei and his college friends make paper flowers. 39．Which word can we use to describe Wei Yuhang? A．Careful. B．Understanding. C．Wonderful. D．Polite. 40．What is the text? A．A news story. B．A personal diary. C．A report. D．An invitation. 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国传统艺术“翻转纸花”濒临失传的现状，以及大学生魏宇航通过分享制作视频帮助这一非物质文化遗产重新受到年轻人关注的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Many people like it for its beautiful colors and shapes.”可推知，人们喜欢翻转纸花的原因是它的颜色和造型。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But it’s so difficult to make flip paper flowers that many young people don’t want to learn how to make them.”可推知，濒危的原因是制作难度高。故选A。 38．主旨大意题。根据“Wei and his college friends help many young people become interested…posts them online.”可知，第2段主要描述魏宇航通过分享制作方法、制作视频等方式帮助翻转纸花重新流行，所以段落主旨是魏如何推动这一艺术的复兴。故选B。 39．推理判断题。魏宇航通过自己的努力让翻转纸花再次受到关注，他分享制作方法和制作视频，这表明他是一个非常出色和影响影响力的人，所以“Wonderful”是最符合他的描述。故选C。 40．推理判断题。全文以客观叙述为主，主要介绍了翻转纸花的历史现状以及为宇航的努力，更像是一篇报道。故选A。 D ①Friends are very important in our lives. If you’re a quiet and shy person and want to know how to make friends, here’s some advice for you. ②Start with small things. If you have a feeling of loneliness (孤单), don’t be afraid of making friends with others. Always start with small steps. Begin communicating with one or two people to get comfortable in socializing (交际). That way your life won’t be too busy and you’ll learn something about communication. ③Get along with people who have similar interests to you. If you communicate with a few people first, get to know them and try to find your common interests. For example, if both of you like soccer or basketball, then sports can be a good topic between you and your friend. ④Remember quality over quantity. It’s always about having two or three good friendships instead of having ten unstable (不稳定) relationships. The more we care about quantity, the more tiring our lives will be. Try to make friends with those who help you in trouble. ⑤Keep positives (积极的) and never compare. Even if you can’t find your true friend in few months or years, you should keep on trying. Always keep your experiences in the past to continue building your friendships. Also, never forget that every person is special in his/ her ways. So, don’t compare one friend of yours with another. Find out their differences and show your full respect. ⑥If you follow the advice above, you are sure to make your true friends. 41．Who is this passage mainly written for? A．Everyone. B．Teachers. C．Quiet people. D．A special person. 42．How many pieces of advice can we get from this passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 43．What does the underlined part “That way” refer to? A．Starting with small steps. B．Making friends with others. C．Playing with friends older than you. D．Communicating with people with the same interests. 44．Which saying can match (匹配) Paragraph ④ best? A．A good friend is like a mirror. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．My best friend can bring out the best in me. D．Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 45．What’s the right structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． 【答案】41．C 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文是说明文，主要针对安静害羞的人，介绍了一些交朋友的建议。 41．细节理解题。根据“If you’re a quiet and shy person and want to know how to make friends, here’s some advice for you.”可知，这篇文章主要是为安静害羞的人写的。故选C 42．细节理解题。文章第②段“Start with small things.”是一条建议；第③段“Get along with people who has similar interests with you.”是一条建议；第④段“Remember quality over quantity.”是一条建议；第⑤段“Keep the positives in your heart and never compare.”是两条建议，总共5条建议。故选C。 43．词义猜测题。根据“Always start with small steps. Begin communicating with one or two people to get comfortable in socializing”可知，这里指的是始终从迈出一小步开始：先尝试和一两个人交流，在交际中找到舒适的状态。此处的“That way”指代的是“start with small steps ”故选A。 44．细节理解题。第④段强调友谊要重质量而非数量，选项B“朋友就像书 —— 你不需要很多，只要它们是好的就行。”与第④段内容相符。故选B。 45．篇章结构题。文章第①段引出为安静害羞的人提供交友建议这一话题；第②-⑤段分别阐述了5条交友建议；第⑥段总结，按照“总-分-总”结构展开。故选D。 四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子将短文补充完整。 Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. 46 She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well. But now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. 47 She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. 48 After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with homework. 49 Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class. Mary is not very active. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动), but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people, but she’s friendly to me! 50 I really hope we can be best friends all the time! A．My best friend is Mary. B．Mary is tall and beautiful. C．We often go home together. D．She likes reading very much. E．Mary is also good at drawing. F．I like her and she always brings out the best in me. G．She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets better grades in the tests. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．F 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕萨拉，讲述其与好友玛丽的情况及两人的友谊。 46．根据后文“She is from Poland and she is one year older than me”可知，前文需要一句能开启对好友Mary介绍的话语 ，A 选项“我的好朋友是玛丽”，恰好起到引出好友，开启下文对 Mary介绍的作用，符合行文逻辑。故选A。 47．根据后文“She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes.”对 Mary 的外貌描写可知，前面需要一句总体评价 Mary 外貌的语句 。B 选项“玛丽又高又漂亮”，先总述外貌特点，再衔接后文对长相的具体描述，符合逻辑。故选B。 48．根据前文“We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home.”以及后文“After school we also spend some time together.”，可知中间需要体现出因住得近而产生的日常行为 。C 选项“我们经常一起回家。”既呼应了住得近的内容，又为后文放学后一起活动做了铺垫，符合逻辑。故选C。 49．根据后文“Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class.”可知，前面需要表明 Mary 有阅读相关喜好。D 选项“她非常喜欢阅读。”，先说明喜欢阅读，再衔接后文因阅读获奖的内容，符合逻辑。故选D。 50．根据前文讲了 Mary 的情况以及两人相处的事与后文“I really hope we can be best friends all the time!”可知，此处需要表达对 Mary 的喜爱以及她对自己的积极影响 。F 选项“我喜欢她，而且她总是能让我展现出最好的一面。”，体现出友谊带来的积极作用，让结尾对友谊的期许更自然合理。故选 F。 第二部分 非选择题 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Tina. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy (意大利) with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Claire. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well. I’m Nick. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 51．How long did Tina stay in Italy? 52．Is Claire more outgoing than Betty? 53．Who likes reading very much? 54．What does Betty like? 55．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? 【答案】51．She stayed in Italy for two weeks./For two weeks. 52．No, she isn’t./No. 53．Claire likes reading very much./Claire. 54．She likes sports./Sports. 55．Because that makes his life more interesting. 【导语】本文探讨了“朋友应该和自己不同还是相似”这一话题，并分别呈现了四位同学的不同观点。Tina和Nick倾向于和自己相似的朋友，Claire则喜欢和自己不同的朋友，而 Bill认为同时拥有这两种朋友能让生活更有趣。 51．根据Tina的描述“We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，她在意大利待了两周。故填She stayed in Italy for two weeks./For two weeks. 52．根据Claire的介绍“My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.”可知，Betty比Claire更外向，因此Claire并不比Betty更外向。故填No, she isn’t./No. 53．根据“I am quiet and I like reading very much.”可知，Claire非常喜欢阅读。故填Claire likes reading very much./Claire. 54．根据“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.”可知，Betty喜欢运动，并且乒乓球打得很好。故填She likes sports./Sports. 55．根据“I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.”可知，他认为同时拥有两种朋友很重要是因为这可以让他的生活更有趣。故填Because that makes his life more interesting. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best 56 (thing) in our life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am 57 outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as   58 (hard) as me. What’s more, she is more talented in music than us. Karen and I like 59 (write) songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs by helping each other. Another reason for 60 (have) close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try 61 (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Rick told jokes 62 (humour) to make me laugh and decided to help me learn maths twice a week. Now I feel much better. Thanks 63 his help, I make fewer mistakes than before. Close friends reach out to us 64 touch our hearts. Life is much 65 (good) with close friends! 【答案】 56．things 57．an 58．hard 59．to write/writing 60．having 61．their 62．humorously 63．to 64．and 65．better 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥有亲密朋友的重要性以及作者与朋友相处的经历。 56．句意：拥有亲密的朋友是我们生活中最美好的事情之一。“one of+ the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，为固定用法，“thing”的复数形式为“things”。故填things。 57．句意：例如，我是一个外向的女孩，但我的朋友卡伦很安静。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，“outgoing”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 58．句意：在我所有的朋友中，我认为卡伦和我一样努力学习。此处为“as+形容词/副词原级+as… ”结构，表示“和……一样……”，修饰动词“studies”应用副词，表示“努力地”。故填hard。 59．句意：卡伦和我喜欢共同写歌曲。“like to do/doing sth”意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法。故填to write/writing。 60．句意：拥有亲密朋友的另一个原因是他们可以让你振作起来。空前有介词“for”，此处应用“have”的动名词形式“having”。故填having。 61．句意：每当你难过的时候，他们都尽全力去做这件事。“try one’s best to do sth”为固定搭配，表示“尽全力做某事”，提示词“they”应变为“their”。故填their。 62．句意：例如，当上周我数学考试成绩不好时，我的朋友里克幽默地讲笑话让我笑，并决定每周两次帮我学数学。根据“told jokes”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词，表示“幽默地”。故填humorously。 63．句意：多亏了他的帮助，我比以前犯的错误更少了。“thanks to”表示“多亏……”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填to。 64．句意：亲密的朋友会向我们伸出援手，触动我们的心灵。分析句子结构可知，“reach out to us”与 “touch our hearts”为并列关系，应用连词“and”连接。故填and。 65．句意：有亲密朋友的生活会美好得多！根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，“good”的比较级为“better”。故填better。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 66．假如你是李华，正在参与校报主题为“My Best Friend and I”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，完成一篇稿件。 要求： (1) 稿件中必须包含以下信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3) 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Tom. He is taller and more outgoing than me. I am quieter. We both like sports. But he plays basketball better than me. Every Saturday afternoon, we go to the school playground to play basketball. However, he is less hard-working. I always get better grades than he does. So I often help him with study. I’m so lucky to have Tom as my friend. Our friendship makes my middle school life full of joy and fun. I hope we can be good friends forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以 “一般现在时” 和 “一般将来时” 为主； ③提示：围绕“好友 Tom”展开，清晰呈现两人的对比、共同爱好及互助场景，需注意字母大小写、主谓一致以及标点符号规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍Tom的性格特征及外貌特征，对比自身与Tom的差异。 第二步，再描述两人共同的爱好、运动相关的活动，以及学习上的差异与互助行为。 第三步，总结拥有Tom这位好友的幸运，抒发对友谊的珍视与期许。 [亮点词汇] ①more outgoing更外向的 ②play basketball打篮球 ③get better grades取得更好的成绩 ④help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①He is taller and more outgoing than me.（and并列两个形容词比较级） ②We both like sports. But he plays basketball better than me.（but表转折） ③I hope we can be good friends forever.（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Same or Different单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Life is like a ________. You smile at it and it smiles at you, too. A．brush B．mirror C．game D．fact 2．How about ________ some time to help with housework every day? A．mashing B．imagining C．sparing D．storing 3． — What do you think of Lily? — She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone. A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest 4．—Is Ella popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ others’ problems. A．bring out B．care about C．feel like D．shout at 5．You can’t ________ good results without hard work. A．expect B．accept C．collect D．lose 6．Jack often talks ________ but does ________. So all of us think he is a good boy. A．little; many B．few; much C．less; more D．more; less 7．—Congratulations! You got first ________ in this competition. How did you make it? —Thanks. I always practise. A．gift B．job C．prize D．surprise 8．—I didn’t get the job. I’m feeling really down. —Come on, every cloud has a ________. Maybe a better job is waiting for you. A．long history B．dark side C．natural scenery D．silver lining 9．People always say “Time is money.” But I think time is _________ money, because we can’t buy time with money. A．as important as B．less important than C．not as important as D．much more important than 10．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Boya was good at playing qin. One day 11 a boat trip, Boya saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful 12 were! Boya took out his qin and began to 13 . A woodsman stood on the riverbank enjoying the 14 . His name was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 15 Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played qin for him. He played music that described the mountain. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to 16 the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the 17 . Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the running river,” Boya was 18 . “You really understand my music!” he said to Ziqi. So they became best friends. And they made a 19 to meet again at the same place the next year. The following year, Boya got there on time. 20 he found that Ziqi had died of an illness. This 21 Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is 22 . No one understands my music now.” He 23 the qin and played the music High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin and 24 played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same 25 . They understood each other well. How good it is to have a friendship like this! 11．A．during B．between C．among D．about 12．A．it B．we C．he D．they 13．A．listen B．stand C．play D．talk 14．A．wood B．music C．place D．water 15．A．invited B．made C．spoke D．helped 16．A．hear B．feel C．see D．think 17．A．boat B．wood C．trees D．water 18．A．bored B．surprised C．angry D．relaxed 19．A．plan B．tool C．note D．card 20．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 21．A．took B．asked C．told D．made 22．A．dead B．sad C．hungry D．thirsty 23．A．gave up B．looked up C．took out D．set up 24．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 25．A．time B．interest C．river D．boat 三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews (采访) with four students. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friend? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing (外向的). We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working. She is good at Chinese, but I am good at math. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school’s sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. Lily is 14 years old and I am 13. We are quite similar (相似的). Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．Cindy and Jenny became friends because ________. A．they are different B．they both love music C．they often help each other D．they are both hard-working 27．John and Bill play basketball ________ a week. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 28．Betty and Lily like ________ best. A．reading B．Chinese C．sports D．strawberries 29．Michael often goes to the library ________. A．by bike B．by bus C．by subway D．on foot 30．Which is TRUE about the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Cindy is good at Chinese. C．Lily is different from her good friend. D．Michael is more outgoing than Wilson. B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. We have the same hobbies, and we also have some differences. I’m sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 31．The writer is ________ years old. A．12 B．14 C．16 D．18 32．The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A．爱交际的 B．喜怒无常的 C．沉默的 D．没有耐心的 33．The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A．have some differences B．look like each other C．have everything in common D．believe in each other 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mai is tall and heavy. B．Mai is outgoing and likes talking. C．Mai and the writer are in the same class. D．The writer often helps Mai with her studies. 35．What does the writer think of Mai? A．She is a lazy girl. B．She is a nice girl. C．She is heavy. D．She is kind of ugly. C Flip (翻转) Paper Flower is a kind of traditional art in China. It has a long history. Many people like it for its beautiful colors and shapes. It is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) project of China. But it’s so difficult to make flip paper flowers that many young people don’t want to learn how to make them. The traditional art is in danger now. Luckily, with the help of a young man named Wei Yuhang, it’s getting popular again among young people. Wei Yuhang is a college student. He learned how to make flip paper flowers from his grandfather at a very young age. He often shares ways to make flip paper flowers with his college friends. In his hands, hundreds of pieces of paper can turn into 18 different paper flowers. Wei and his college friends help many young people become interested in the traditional art again. Now, he often makes videos on how to make flip paper flowers and posts them online. He hopes that more people can know about intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture. “Although it looks like a small paper toy, it’s very difficult to make it,” Wei said. “I am happy to share this culture with more people.” 36．What do many people like about Flip Paper Flower? A．Its long history. B．Its rich culture. C．Its traditional art. D．Its colors and shapes. 37．Why is Flip Paper Flower in danger now? A．Because it’s so difficult to make. B．Because young people don’t want to make it. C．Because it has beautiful colors and shapes. D．Because it’s getting popular again. 38．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Why Wei likes flip paper flowers. B．How Wei helps flip paper flowers become popular again. C．Who helps Wei make flip paper flowers. D．When Wei and his college friends make paper flowers. 39．Which word can we use to describe Wei Yuhang? A．Careful. B．Understanding. C．Wonderful. D．Polite. 40．What is the text? A．A news story. B．A personal diary. C．A report. D．An invitation. D ①Friends are very important in our lives. If you’re a quiet and shy person and want to know how to make friends, here’s some advice for you. ②Start with small things. If you have a feeling of loneliness (孤单), don’t be afraid of making friends with others. Always start with small steps. Begin communicating with one or two people to get comfortable in socializing (交际). That way your life won’t be too busy and you’ll learn something about communication. ③Get along with people who have similar interests to you. If you communicate with a few people first, get to know them and try to find your common interests. For example, if both of you like soccer or basketball, then sports can be a good topic between you and your friend. ④Remember quality over quantity. It’s always about having two or three good friendships instead of having ten unstable (不稳定) relationships. The more we care about quantity, the more tiring our lives will be. Try to make friends with those who help you in trouble. ⑤Keep positives (积极的) and never compare. Even if you can’t find your true friend in few months or years, you should keep on trying. Always keep your experiences in the past to continue building your friendships. Also, never forget that every person is special in his/ her ways. So, don’t compare one friend of yours with another. Find out their differences and show your full respect. ⑥If you follow the advice above, you are sure to make your true friends. 41．Who is this passage mainly written for? A．Everyone. B．Teachers. C．Quiet people. D．A special person. 42．How many pieces of advice can we get from this passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 43．What does the underlined part “That way” refer to? A．Starting with small steps. B．Making friends with others. C．Playing with friends older than you. D．Communicating with people with the same interests. 44．Which saying can match (匹配) Paragraph ④ best? A．A good friend is like a mirror. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．My best friend can bring out the best in me. D．Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 45．What’s the right structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． 四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子将短文补充完整。 Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. 46 She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well. But now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. 47 She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. 48 After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with homework. 49 Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class. Mary is not very active. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动), but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people, but she’s friendly to me! 50 I really hope we can be best friends all the time! A．My best friend is Mary. B．Mary is tall and beautiful. C．We often go home together. D．She likes reading very much. E．Mary is also good at drawing. F．I like her and she always brings out the best in me. G．She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets better grades in the tests. 第二部分 非选择题 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Tina. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy (意大利) with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Claire. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well. I’m Nick. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 51．How long did Tina stay in Italy? 52．Is Claire more outgoing than Betty? 53．Who likes reading very much? 54．What does Betty like? 55．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best 56 (thing) in our life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am 57 outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as   58 (hard) as me. What’s more, she is more talented in music than us. Karen and I like 59 (write) songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs by helping each other. Another reason for 60 (have) close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try 61 (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Rick told jokes 62 (humour) to make me laugh and decided to help me learn maths twice a week. Now I feel much better. Thanks 63 his help, I make fewer mistakes than before. Close friends reach out to us 64 touch our hearts. Life is much 65 (good) with close friends! 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 66．假如你是李华，正在参与校报主题为“My Best Friend and I”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，完成一篇稿件。 要求： (1) 稿件中必须包含以下信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3) 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Same or Different单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Life is like a ________. You smile at it and it smiles at you, too. A．brush B．mirror C．game D．fact 2．How about ________ some time to help with housework every day? A．mashing B．imagining C．sparing D．storing 3． — What do you think of Lily? — She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone. A．personality B．talent C．dream D．interest 4．—Is Ella popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ others’ problems. A．bring out B．care about C．feel like D．shout at 5．You can’t ________ good results without hard work. A．expect B．accept C．collect D．lose 6．Jack often talks ________ but does ________. So all of us think he is a good boy. A．little; many B．few; much C．less; more D．more; less 7．—Congratulations! You got first ________ in this competition. How did you make it? —Thanks. I always practise. A．gift B．job C．prize D．surprise 8．—I didn’t get the job. I’m feeling really down. —Come on, every cloud has a ________. Maybe a better job is waiting for you. A．long history B．dark side C．natural scenery D．silver lining 9．People always say “Time is money.” But I think time is _________ money, because we can’t buy time with money. A．as important as B．less important than C．not as important as D．much more important than 10．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Boya was good at playing qin. One day 11 a boat trip, Boya saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful 12 were! Boya took out his qin and began to 13 . A woodsman stood on the riverbank enjoying the 14 . His name was Zhong Ziqi. Boya 15 Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played qin for him. He played music that described the mountain. Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to 16 the high Mount Tai.” He played music that described the 17 . Ziqi said, “How good it is! I seem to see the running river,” Boya was 18 . “You really understand my music!” he said to Ziqi. So they became best friends. And they made a 19 to meet again at the same place the next year. The following year, Boya got there on time. 20 he found that Ziqi had died of an illness. This 21 Boya very sad. He said, “My best friend is 22 . No one understands my music now.” He 23 the qin and played the music High Mountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin and 24 played it again. Boya and Ziqi shared the same 25 . They understood each other well. How good it is to have a friendship like this! 11．A．during B．between C．among D．about 12．A．it B．we C．he D．they 13．A．listen B．stand C．play D．talk 14．A．wood B．music C．place D．water 15．A．invited B．made C．spoke D．helped 16．A．hear B．feel C．see D．think 17．A．boat B．wood C．trees D．water 18．A．bored B．surprised C．angry D．relaxed 19．A．plan B．tool C．note D．card 20．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 21．A．took B．asked C．told D．made 22．A．dead B．sad C．hungry D．thirsty 23．A．gave up B．looked up C．took out D．set up 24．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 25．A．time B．interest C．river D．boat 三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews (采访) with four students. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friend? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing (外向的). We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working. She is good at Chinese, but I am good at math. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school’s sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. Lily is 14 years old and I am 13. We are quite similar (相似的). Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．Cindy and Jenny became friends because ________. A．they are different B．they both love music C．they often help each other D．they are both hard-working 27．John and Bill play basketball ________ a week. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 28．Betty and Lily like ________ best. A．reading B．Chinese C．sports D．strawberries 29．Michael often goes to the library ________. A．by bike B．by bus C．by subway D．on foot 30．Which is TRUE about the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Cindy is good at Chinese. C．Lily is different from her good friend. D．Michael is more outgoing than Wilson. B I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin, with long black hair. She has an oval face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. We have the same hobbies, and we also have some differences. I’m sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever. 31．The writer is ________ years old. A．12 B．14 C．16 D．18 32．The underlined word “sociable” means “________” in Chinese. A．爱交际的 B．喜怒无常的 C．沉默的 D．没有耐心的 33．The writer and Mai can be friends because they ________. A．have some differences B．look like each other C．have everything in common D．believe in each other 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mai is tall and heavy. B．Mai is outgoing and likes talking. C．Mai and the writer are in the same class. D．The writer often helps Mai with her studies. 35．What does the writer think of Mai? A．She is a lazy girl. B．She is a nice girl. C．She is heavy. D．She is kind of ugly. C Flip (翻转) Paper Flower is a kind of traditional art in China. It has a long history. Many people like it for its beautiful colors and shapes. It is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) project of China. But it’s so difficult to make flip paper flowers that many young people don’t want to learn how to make them. The traditional art is in danger now. Luckily, with the help of a young man named Wei Yuhang, it’s getting popular again among young people. Wei Yuhang is a college student. He learned how to make flip paper flowers from his grandfather at a very young age. He often shares ways to make flip paper flowers with his college friends. In his hands, hundreds of pieces of paper can turn into 18 different paper flowers. Wei and his college friends help many young people become interested in the traditional art again. Now, he often makes videos on how to make flip paper flowers and posts them online. He hopes that more people can know about intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture. “Although it looks like a small paper toy, it’s very difficult to make it,” Wei said. “I am happy to share this culture with more people.” 36．What do many people like about Flip Paper Flower? A．Its long history. B．Its rich culture. C．Its traditional art. D．Its colors and shapes. 37．Why is Flip Paper Flower in danger now? A．Because it’s so difficult to make. B．Because young people don’t want to make it. C．Because it has beautiful colors and shapes. D．Because it’s getting popular again. 38．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．Why Wei likes flip paper flowers. B．How Wei helps flip paper flowers become popular again. C．Who helps Wei make flip paper flowers. D．When Wei and his college friends make paper flowers. 39．Which word can we use to describe Wei Yuhang? A．Careful. B．Understanding. C．Wonderful. D．Polite. 40．What is the text? A．A news story. B．A personal diary. C．A report. D．An invitation. D ①Friends are very important in our lives. If you’re a quiet and shy person and want to know how to make friends, here’s some advice for you. ②Start with small things. If you have a feeling of loneliness (孤单), don’t be afraid of making friends with others. Always start with small steps. Begin communicating with one or two people to get comfortable in socializing (交际). That way your life won’t be too busy and you’ll learn something about communication. ③Get along with people who have similar interests to you. If you communicate with a few people first, get to know them and try to find your common interests. For example, if both of you like soccer or basketball, then sports can be a good topic between you and your friend. ④Remember quality over quantity. It’s always about having two or three good friendships instead of having ten unstable (不稳定) relationships. The more we care about quantity, the more tiring our lives will be. Try to make friends with those who help you in trouble. ⑤Keep positives (积极的) and never compare. Even if you can’t find your true friend in few months or years, you should keep on trying. Always keep your experiences in the past to continue building your friendships. Also, never forget that every person is special in his/ her ways. So, don’t compare one friend of yours with another. Find out their differences and show your full respect. ⑥If you follow the advice above, you are sure to make your true friends. 41．Who is this passage mainly written for? A．Everyone. B．Teachers. C．Quiet people. D．A special person. 42．How many pieces of advice can we get from this passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 43．What does the underlined part “That way” refer to? A．Starting with small steps. B．Making friends with others. C．Playing with friends older than you. D．Communicating with people with the same interests. 44．Which saying can match (匹配) Paragraph ④ best? A．A good friend is like a mirror. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．My best friend can bring out the best in me. D．Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 45．What’s the right structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． 四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子将短文补充完整。 Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. 46 She is from Poland and she is one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning (开始), she couldn’t speak Spanish well. But now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s fluent in Spanish now. 47 She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. 48 After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with homework. 49 Last year she won a special prize for the best reader in our class. Mary is not very active. She doesn’t like team games (团队运动), but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people, but she’s friendly to me! 50 I really hope we can be best friends all the time! A．My best friend is Mary. B．Mary is tall and beautiful. C．We often go home together. D．She likes reading very much. E．Mary is also good at drawing. F．I like her and she always brings out the best in me. G．She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets better grades in the tests. 第二部分 非选择题 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Tina. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy (意大利) with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Claire. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well. I’m Nick. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 51．How long did Tina stay in Italy? 52．Is Claire more outgoing than Betty? 53．Who likes reading very much? 54．What does Betty like? 55．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best 56 (thing) in our life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am 57 outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as   58 (hard) as me. What’s more, she is more talented in music than us. Karen and I like 59 (write) songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs by helping each other. Another reason for 60 (have) close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try 61 (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Rick told jokes 62 (humour) to make me laugh and decided to help me learn maths twice a week. Now I feel much better. Thanks 63 his help, I make fewer mistakes than before. Close friends reach out to us 64 touch our hearts. Life is much 65 (good) with close friends! 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 66．假如你是李华，正在参与校报主题为“My Best Friend and I”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，完成一篇稿件。 要求： (1) 稿件中必须包含以下信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3) 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $