Unit 1 Every Day（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材北师大版七年级下册

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Every Day单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Do you want to watch the movie? —Yes, I do. Let’s go to the ________ near here. A．factory B．hospital C．restaurant D．cinema 2．I have to go to the gym and ________ for a tennis match. A．study B．practice C．sleep D．stay 3．It’s very ________ for the children to swim in the river. You must ask them to get out of the water. A．safe B．dangerous C．easy D．difficult 4．My sister says she can finish ________ the novel called Journey to the West. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 5．—Tom, do you often go to the music club? —No, ________. I don’t like music at all. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 6．—Cathy, _____ do you exercise? —Almost every day. It’s good for my health. A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how often 7． My brother often ________ to the water park to have fun in summer. A．go B．goes C．will go D．went 8．Mike says he will try his best ________ me with English. A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping 9．There are ________ flowers in the garden. The flowers make it more beautiful. A．a lot of B．a lot C．much D．any 10．We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．didn’t rain C．isn’t raining D．doesn’t rain 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pete has a bad day today. He ____11____ at half past seven in the morning. He doesn’t have time to have ____12____. He also misses the school bus and is late ____13____ school. In the math class, he gets a “C” for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mom with dinner. ____14____ he messes up (弄乱) his mom’s kitchen. Pete feels very ____15____. After dinner, his dad talks with him, “Hi, boy, do you know why you ____16____ make mistakes (犯错误)?” “No, I don’t,” says Pete. “That’s because you never ____17____,” his dad says. “You don’t listen to me, so you get up late.” You don’t listen to your ____18____, so you can’t do your homework well. You don’t listen to your mom, so you can’t help ____19____. Am I right?” “Yes, you are.” Pete thinks about his father’s ____20____ and says he knows what he should do from now on. 11．A．takes out B．gets on C．goes out D．gets up 12．A．fun B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner 13．A．for B．at C．in D．to 14．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 15．A．happy B．nice C．bad D．good 16．A．seldom B．often C．never D．once 17．A．see B．talk C．play D．listen 18．A．parent B．classmate C．friend D．teacher 19．A．them B．him C．her D．me 20．A．words B．reasons C．wishes D．dreams 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Zhang Qi is a boy in Grade Seven. He always makes good use of time. He has the same daily routine from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at six in the morning. He makes the bed and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats breakfast, then goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch in the school dining hall at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. He is a member of the school sports club. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. At about a quarter past six, he goes home. He has dinner with his family at seven p.m. After that, he does his homework first. Then, at about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework in his schoolbag. He takes a shower and goes to bed at ten p.m. 21．When does Zhang Qi get dressed? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:15 a.m. C．At 6:30 a.m. D．At 6:15 p.m. 22．Where does Zhang Qi have lunch? A．In the dining hall. B．At home. C．In the sports field. D．In the classroom. 23．What does Zhang Qi do after dinner first? A．He goes to bed. B．He takes a shower. C．He does his homework. D．He puts books in the schoolbag. 24．What can we know about Zhang Qi from the passage? A．He doesn’t eat breakfast. B．He likes playing basketball. C．He is a member of the art club. D．He often takes a shower in the morning. 25．What is this passage about? A．Zhang Qi’s school. B．Zhang Qi’s family. C．Zhang Qi’s classmates. D．Zhang Qi’s daily routine. B Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video (视频) on Douyin. In the video, the man is telling some tourists (游客) about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He knows the buildings so well that many people think he is a guide (导游). But he is wearing the clothes of a cleaner and has a broom (扫帚) in his hand. So what does he do? A cleaner or a guide? In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m. He walks about 40,000 steps in the palace every day. He sees the buildings in it every day, so he can say the names of them. At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for traditional architecture (传统建筑). In his free time, he reads a lot of books about them. So he can tell the stories behind them. ▲ He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. He is happy to stay with them every day. 26．Zhang Xu is a________ in the Summer Palace. A．guide B．cleaner C．tourist D．walker 27．Zhang works for ________ hours every day in the Summer Palace. A．five B．eight C．ten D．twelve 28．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．Zhang says he is so happy to be famous. B．Zhang thinks he is a good guide. C．Zhang says he doesn’t think he can be famous. D．Zhang thinks his job is hard. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People know Zhang Xu because he walks a lot of steps every day. B．Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online. C．Zhang Xu knows the Summer Palace well because he can tell stories. D．Zhang Xu is very happy to be the tourists’ friend. 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Video Shared Online B．Traditional Chinese Architecture C．Buildings in Summer Palace D．Expert With a Broom C Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some examples. B．By giving some reasons (原因). C．By asking some questions. D．By telling some stories. 32．What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.    ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 33．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Hard-working. 34．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．she wants us to be better people B．she wants us to help with housework C．she wants us to study hard D．she wants us to have a good hobby 35．What does the writer think of the family rules? A．Free. B．Exciting. C．Bad. D．Helpful. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —That’s for sure. I s drink it. 37．My English teacher often says that English is an (重要的) subject. 38．—I’m tired, Mum. —Why not stop to have a (休息)? 39．My father often (驾驶) his car and sends me to school. 40．Jim Robert is a (消防员) in the US. He tells us about his life. 41．Some people have no arms but they can write with their (tooth). 42．My parents want (help) me with my homework, but they seldom have the time. 43．—Do you like the cartoon movie Chang’an? —Yes, I do. I think it’s very (interest). 44．—Sam, don’t run in the hallways. It’s very (danger).   —Sorry, Ms. Black. 45．I think we must practice (speak) English every day. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．他们喜欢在周末去海边游泳。 They like at the beach on weekends. 47．我们计划这个周末去爬山。 We plan the mountains this weekend. 48．他有时会和朋友们在周末踢足球。 He sometimes with his friends on weekends. 49．大多数人在工作日上班或上学，在周末休息。 Most people go to work or school on weekdays and rest . 50．我晚上 9:30洗澡，10点上床睡觉。     I have a shower at 9:30 p.m. and I at 10 p.m. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wei Xiaoyu is a young university student studying in Suzhou, Jiangsu. She ____51____ (make) about 1,000 yuan a month by walking dogs. Is it ____52____ (interested)? Wei just needs ____53____ (take) the dog out for a walk each time. Wei says that it is not difficult for her at all ____54____ she knows how to take care of dogs ____55____ (good). So how did Wei become ____56____ dog walker (遛狗的人)? One day, she found that some people needed dog walkers. They were too busy to walk ____57____ (they) dogs. Wei’s working ____58____ (hour) are short, so she often walks dogs ____59____ school. She has a good balance between work and study. Wei said, “I like dogs very much. I enjoy playing ____60____ them and they are all friendly to me. All the dogs are very cute. They make my day.” 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是John，请根据下面表格的内容提示，用英语写一篇介绍自己的一天的活动的短文，活动时间点和内容可以适当发挥，60词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 morning get up, breakfast, go to school, four classes, eat lunch afternoon two classes, school is over, play ping-pong, go home evening dinner, do my homework, go to bed 感想 运动有益健康，我有一个健康的习惯 Hello, I am John. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Every Day单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Do you want to watch the movie? —Yes, I do. Let’s go to the ________ near here. A．factory B．hospital C．restaurant D．cinema 2．I have to go to the gym and ________ for a tennis match. A．study B．practice C．sleep D．stay 3．It’s very ________ for the children to swim in the river. You must ask them to get out of the water. A．safe B．dangerous C．easy D．difficult 4．My sister says she can finish ________ the novel called Journey to the West. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 5．—Tom, do you often go to the music club? —No, ________. I don’t like music at all. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 6．—Cathy, _____ do you exercise? —Almost every day. It’s good for my health. A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how often 7． My brother often ________ to the water park to have fun in summer. A．go B．goes C．will go D．went 8．Mike says he will try his best ________ me with English. A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping 9．There are ________ flowers in the garden. The flowers make it more beautiful. A．a lot of B．a lot C．much D．any 10．We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．didn’t rain C．isn’t raining D．doesn’t rain 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pete has a bad day today. He ____11____ at half past seven in the morning. He doesn’t have time to have ____12____. He also misses the school bus and is late ____13____ school. In the math class, he gets a “C” for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mom with dinner. ____14____ he messes up (弄乱) his mom’s kitchen. Pete feels very ____15____. After dinner, his dad talks with him, “Hi, boy, do you know why you ____16____ make mistakes (犯错误)?” “No, I don’t,” says Pete. “That’s because you never ____17____,” his dad says. “You don’t listen to me, so you get up late.” You don’t listen to your ____18____, so you can’t do your homework well. You don’t listen to your mom, so you can’t help ____19____. Am I right?” “Yes, you are.” Pete thinks about his father’s ____20____ and says he knows what he should do from now on. 11．A．takes out B．gets on C．goes out D．gets up 12．A．fun B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner 13．A．for B．at C．in D．to 14．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 15．A．happy B．nice C．bad D．good 16．A．seldom B．often C．never D．once 17．A．see B．talk C．play D．listen 18．A．parent B．classmate C．friend D．teacher 19．A．them B．him C．her D．me 20．A．words B．reasons C．wishes D．dreams 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Zhang Qi is a boy in Grade Seven. He always makes good use of time. He has the same daily routine from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at six in the morning. He makes the bed and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats breakfast, then goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch in the school dining hall at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. He is a member of the school sports club. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. At about a quarter past six, he goes home. He has dinner with his family at seven p.m. After that, he does his homework first. Then, at about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework in his schoolbag. He takes a shower and goes to bed at ten p.m. 21．When does Zhang Qi get dressed? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:15 a.m. C．At 6:30 a.m. D．At 6:15 p.m. 22．Where does Zhang Qi have lunch? A．In the dining hall. B．At home. C．In the sports field. D．In the classroom. 23．What does Zhang Qi do after dinner first? A．He goes to bed. B．He takes a shower. C．He does his homework. D．He puts books in the schoolbag. 24．What can we know about Zhang Qi from the passage? A．He doesn’t eat breakfast. B．He likes playing basketball. C．He is a member of the art club. D．He often takes a shower in the morning. 25．What is this passage about? A．Zhang Qi’s school. B．Zhang Qi’s family. C．Zhang Qi’s classmates. D．Zhang Qi’s daily routine. B Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video (视频) on Douyin. In the video, the man is telling some tourists (游客) about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He knows the buildings so well that many people think he is a guide (导游). But he is wearing the clothes of a cleaner and has a broom (扫帚) in his hand. So what does he do? A cleaner or a guide? In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m. He walks about 40,000 steps in the palace every day. He sees the buildings in it every day, so he can say the names of them. At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for traditional architecture (传统建筑). In his free time, he reads a lot of books about them. So he can tell the stories behind them. ▲ He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. He is happy to stay with them every day. 26．Zhang Xu is a________ in the Summer Palace. A．guide B．cleaner C．tourist D．walker 27．Zhang works for ________ hours every day in the Summer Palace. A．five B．eight C．ten D．twelve 28．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．Zhang says he is so happy to be famous. B．Zhang thinks he is a good guide. C．Zhang says he doesn’t think he can be famous. D．Zhang thinks his job is hard. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People know Zhang Xu because he walks a lot of steps every day. B．Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online. C．Zhang Xu knows the Summer Palace well because he can tell stories. D．Zhang Xu is very happy to be the tourists’ friend. 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Video Shared Online B．Traditional Chinese Architecture C．Buildings in Summer Palace D．Expert With a Broom C Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some examples. B．By giving some reasons (原因). C．By asking some questions. D．By telling some stories. 32．What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.    ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 33．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Hard-working. 34．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．she wants us to be better people B．she wants us to help with housework C．she wants us to study hard D．she wants us to have a good hobby 35．What does the writer think of the family rules? A．Free. B．Exciting. C．Bad. D．Helpful. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —That’s for sure. I s drink it. 37．My English teacher often says that English is an (重要的) subject. 38．—I’m tired, Mum. —Why not stop to have a (休息)? 39．My father often (驾驶) his car and sends me to school. 40．Jim Robert is a (消防员) in the US. He tells us about his life. 41．Some people have no arms but they can write with their (tooth). 42．My parents want (help) me with my homework, but they seldom have the time. 43．—Do you like the cartoon movie Chang’an? —Yes, I do. I think it’s very (interest). 44．—Sam, don’t run in the hallways. It’s very (danger).   —Sorry, Ms. Black. 45．I think we must practice (speak) English every day. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．他们喜欢在周末去海边游泳。 They like at the beach on weekends. 47．我们计划这个周末去爬山。 We plan the mountains this weekend. 48．他有时会和朋友们在周末踢足球。 He sometimes with his friends on weekends. 49．大多数人在工作日上班或上学，在周末休息。 Most people go to work or school on weekdays and rest . 50．我晚上 9:30洗澡，10点上床睡觉。     I have a shower at 9:30 p.m. and I at 10 p.m. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wei Xiaoyu is a young university student studying in Suzhou, Jiangsu. She ____51____ (make) about 1,000 yuan a month by walking dogs. Is it ____52____ (interested)? Wei just needs ____53____ (take) the dog out for a walk each time. Wei says that it is not difficult for her at all ____54____ she knows how to take care of dogs ____55____ (good). So how did Wei become ____56____ dog walker (遛狗的人)? One day, she found that some people needed dog walkers. They were too busy to walk ____57____ (they) dogs. Wei’s working ____58____ (hour) are short, so she often walks dogs ____59____ school. She has a good balance between work and study. Wei said, “I like dogs very much. I enjoy playing ____60____ them and they are all friendly to me. All the dogs are very cute. They make my day.” 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是John，请根据下面表格的内容提示，用英语写一篇介绍自己的一天的活动的短文，活动时间点和内容可以适当发挥，60词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 morning get up, breakfast, go to school, four classes, eat lunch afternoon two classes, school is over, play ping-pong, go home evening dinner, do my homework, go to bed 感想 运动有益健康，我有一个健康的习惯 Hello, I am John. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Every Day单元自测·基础卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） （参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B B B D D B C A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B A A C B D D C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C B D B C C B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B C A A D 36．(s)eldom 37．important 38．rest 39．drives 40．firefighter 41．teeth 42．to help 43．interesting 44．dangerous 45．speaking 46． going swimming 47． to climb 48． plays football 49． at/on the weekend 50． go to bed 51．makes 52．interesting 53．to take 54．because 55．well 56．a 57．their 58．hours 59．after 60．with 61．范文： Hello, I am John. This is my school day. I usually get up at half past six. After that, I have breakfast. I go to school at seven thirty. I have four classes from eight to twelve in the morning. I usually eat lunch at ten past twelve. I have two classes in the afternoon. School is over at four thirty. I always play ping-pong with my best friend for half an hour after school. I think it is good for my health. And then I go home, have dinner and do my homework. I usually go to bed at nine thirty. I think I have a healthy habit. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Every Day单元自测·基础卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Do you want to watch the movie? —Yes, I do. Let’s go to the ________ near here. A．factory B．hospital C．restaurant D．cinema 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想看电影吗？——是的，我想。咱们去附近的电影院吧。 考查名词辨析。factory工厂；hospital医院；restaurant餐厅；cinema电影院。根据“watch the movie”及肯定回答可知，空格处需表示去电影院。故选D。 2．I have to go to the gym and ________ for a tennis match. A．study B．practice C．sleep D．stay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我得去健身房为一场网球比赛训练。 考查动词辨析。study学习；practice练习；sleep睡觉；stay停留。根据“for a tennis match.”可知，这里表示为了比赛练习。故选B。 3．It’s very ________ for the children to swim in the river. You must ask them to get out of the water. A．safe B．dangerous C．easy D．difficult 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们在河里游泳非常危险。你必须让他们从水里出来。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；dangerous危险的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“You must ask them to get out of the water.”可知，在河里游泳非常危险，必须要求孩子从水里出来。故选B。 4．My sister says she can finish ________ the novel called Journey to the West. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐说她能读完《西游记》这本小说。 考查动词形式辨析。read动词原形；reading现在分词；to read动词不定式；reads动词三单形式。finish doing sth.意思是“完成某事”，为固定用法。故选B。 5．—Tom, do you often go to the music club? —No, ________. I don’t like music at all. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tom，你经常去音乐俱乐部吗？——不，从来没有。我一点也不喜欢音乐。 考查副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“I don’t like music at all.”可知，是从不去音乐俱乐部。故选D。 6．—Cathy, _____ do you exercise? —Almost every day. It’s good for my health. A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯茜，你多久锻炼一次？——几乎每天都锻炼。这对我的健康有好处。 考查由how组成的疑问词组。how many多少（提问可数名词的数量）；how much多少（提问不可数名词的数量），多少钱；how long多久（提问时长）；how often多久一次（提问频率）。根据“Almost every day.”可知，这是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词应用how often。故选D。 7． My brother often ________ to the water park to have fun in summer. A．go B．goes C．will go D．went 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我弟弟夏天经常去水上公园玩。 考查动词时态。go去，动词原形，一般现在时；goes第三人称单数形式，一般现在时；will go将去，一般将来时；went一般过去时。根据often“经常”可知，此处为一般现在时，且主语“My brother”是第三人称单数。故选B。 8．Mike says he will try his best ________ me with English. A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克说他会尽最大努力帮助我学习英语。 考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。 9．There are ________ flowers in the garden. The flowers make it more beautiful. A．a lot of B．a lot C．much D．any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：花园里有许多花。这些花使花园更加美丽。 考查介词短语。a lot of许多；a lot非常；much太多的；any一些。flowers为可数名词复数，a lot of可修饰可数名词复数；a lot用于修饰动词、形容词等；much用于修饰不可数名词；any用于否定句中。故选A。 10．We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．didn’t rain C．isn’t raining D．doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们会去野营。 考查动词时态辨析。won’t rain一般将来时否定形式；didn’t rain一般过去时否定形式；isn’t raining现在进行时否定形式；doesn’t rain一般现在时否定形式。if引导条件状语从句时，主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选D。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pete has a bad day today. He ____11____ at half past seven in the morning. He doesn’t have time to have ____12____. He also misses the school bus and is late ____13____ school. In the math class, he gets a “C” for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mom with dinner. ____14____ he messes up (弄乱) his mom’s kitchen. Pete feels very ____15____. After dinner, his dad talks with him, “Hi, boy, do you know why you ____16____ make mistakes (犯错误)?” “No, I don’t,” says Pete. “That’s because you never ____17____,” his dad says. “You don’t listen to me, so you get up late.” You don’t listen to your ____18____, so you can’t do your homework well. You don’t listen to your mom, so you can’t help ____19____. Am I right?” “Yes, you are.” Pete thinks about his father’s ____20____ and says he knows what he should do from now on. 11．A．takes out B．gets on C．goes out D．gets up 12．A．fun B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner 13．A．for B．at C．in D．to 14．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 15．A．happy B．nice C．bad D．good 16．A．seldom B．often C．never D．once 17．A．see B．talk C．play D．listen 18．A．parent B．classmate C．friend D．teacher 19．A．them B．him C．her D．me 20．A．words B．reasons C．wishes D．dreams 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍皮特度过了糟糕的一天，爸爸帮助他分析了这些问题的原因。 11．句意：他早上七点半起床。 takes out取出；gets on上车；goes out外出；gets up起床。根据“He...at half past seven in the morning.”可知，他早上七点半起床，故选D。 12．句意：他没有时间吃早餐。 fun乐趣；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“He doesn’t have time to have...”和前文可知，起床晚，所以没时间吃早饭。故选B。 13．句意：他还错过了校车，上学迟到了。 for为；at在；in在……里；to到。根据“He also misses the school bus and is late...school.”可知，此处是be late for“迟到”，故选A。 14．句意：但他把妈妈的厨房弄得一团糟。 But但是；So所以；And和；Or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用But，故选A。 15．句意：皮特感觉非常糟糕。 happy开心的；nice美好的；bad糟糕的；good好的。根据“he messes up (弄乱) his mom’s kitchen”可知，皮特感觉非常糟糕，故选C。 16．句意：晚饭后，他的父亲与他交谈道：“嗨，孩子，你知道你为什么经常犯错吗？” seldom很少；often经常；never从不；once曾经。根据“do you know why you...make mistakes (犯错误)?”可知，皮特经常犯错，故选B。 17．句意：“这是因为你从来都不倾听，”他爸爸说道。 see看见；talk谈话；play玩耍；listen倾听。根据“You don’t listen to your ... You don’t listen to your mom”可知，皮特从不倾听，故选D。 18．句意：你不听老师的话，所以你的作业做不好。 parent父母；classmate同学；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“so you can’t do your homework well”可知，此处提到作业，所以是不听老师的话，故选D。 19．句意：你也不听妈妈的话，所以你就帮不了她。 them他们；him他；her她；me我。根据“You don’t listen to your mom, so you can’t help...”可知，此处指妈妈，用her代替，故选C。 20．句意：皮特仔细思考着父亲的话，然后说道，从现在起他知道自己该怎么做了。 words话语；reasons原因；wishes愿望；dreams梦想。根据“Pete thinks about his father’s...”可知，皮特仔细思考着父亲的话，故选A。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Zhang Qi is a boy in Grade Seven. He always makes good use of time. He has the same daily routine from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at six in the morning. He makes the bed and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats breakfast, then goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch in the school dining hall at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. He is a member of the school sports club. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. At about a quarter past six, he goes home. He has dinner with his family at seven p.m. After that, he does his homework first. Then, at about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework in his schoolbag. He takes a shower and goes to bed at ten p.m. 21．When does Zhang Qi get dressed? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:15 a.m. C．At 6:30 a.m. D．At 6:15 p.m. 22．Where does Zhang Qi have lunch? A．In the dining hall. B．At home. C．In the sports field. D．In the classroom. 23．What does Zhang Qi do after dinner first? A．He goes to bed. B．He takes a shower. C．He does his homework. D．He puts books in the schoolbag. 24．What can we know about Zhang Qi from the passage? A．He doesn’t eat breakfast. B．He likes playing basketball. C．He is a member of the art club. D．He often takes a shower in the morning. 25．What is this passage about? A．Zhang Qi’s school. B．Zhang Qi’s family. C．Zhang Qi’s classmates. D．Zhang Qi’s daily routine. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生张奇从周一到周五的日常作息，详细描述了他从起床、上学、上课、课后活动到晚上休息的完整一天安排。 21．细节理解题。根据文中“Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six.” 可知，张奇在早上6:15穿衣服，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“He eats lunch in the school dining hall at twelve.” 可知，张奇在学校食堂吃午饭，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据文中“He has dinner with his family at seven p.m. After that, he does his homework first.” 可知，晚饭后张奇先做作业，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“He is a member of the school sports club. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour.” 可知，张奇喜欢打篮球，故选B。 25．主旨大意题。根据文中“He has the same daily routine from Monday to Friday.” 以及全文对张奇一天作息的描述，可知本文是关于张奇的日常作息，故选D。 B Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video (视频) on Douyin. In the video, the man is telling some tourists (游客) about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He knows the buildings so well that many people think he is a guide (导游). But he is wearing the clothes of a cleaner and has a broom (扫帚) in his hand. So what does he do? A cleaner or a guide? In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m. He walks about 40,000 steps in the palace every day. He sees the buildings in it every day, so he can say the names of them. At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for traditional architecture (传统建筑). In his free time, he reads a lot of books about them. So he can tell the stories behind them. ▲ He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. He is happy to stay with them every day. 26．Zhang Xu is a________ in the Summer Palace. A．guide B．cleaner C．tourist D．walker 27．Zhang works for ________ hours every day in the Summer Palace. A．five B．eight C．ten D．twelve 28．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．Zhang says he is so happy to be famous. B．Zhang thinks he is a good guide. C．Zhang says he doesn’t think he can be famous. D．Zhang thinks his job is hard. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People know Zhang Xu because he walks a lot of steps every day. B．Zhang Xu is famous because of a video online. C．Zhang Xu knows the Summer Palace well because he can tell stories. D．Zhang Xu is very happy to be the tourists’ friend. 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Video Shared Online B．Traditional Chinese Architecture C．Buildings in Summer Palace D．Expert With a Broom 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了颐和园清洁工张旭因抖音视频走红，他虽为清洁工，却因热爱传统建筑、勤读相关书籍，能熟练讲解颐和园建筑及背后故事，不仅愿做好工作并帮助游客了解宫殿。 26．细节理解题。根据“In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu.”可知，张旭是颐和园的清洁工，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. and goes home at 3:00 p.m.”可知，15:00-5:00=10小时，他每天工作10小时，故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据后文“He only wants to do his job well and help tourists learn more about the palace.”可知，他的动机并非追求出名，“Zhang says he doesn’t think he can be famous.”符合语境，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Many people get to know a middle-aged man from a video on Douyin.”可知，张旭因网上的视频出名，故B。 30．最佳标题题。本文讲述了一位清洁工因热爱学习、熟知颐和园建筑而被称为“扫帚专家”的故事，“Expert With a Broom”既点明身份又突出特点，生动形象地概括了全文，故选D。 C Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some examples. B．By giving some reasons (原因). C．By asking some questions. D．By telling some stories. 32．What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.    ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 33．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Hard-working. 34．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．she wants us to be better people B．she wants us to help with housework C．she wants us to study hard D．she wants us to have a good hobby 35．What does the writer think of the family rules? A．Free. B．Exciting. C．Bad. D．Helpful. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文记述了作者的母亲制定家规的过程及其对孩子学习守时、整洁和有礼貌的重要性，以及遵守规则带来的家庭温暖与快乐。 31．推理判断题。根据“Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late.”可知，文章开头阐述了家庭规则对孩子的好处，也就是制定家庭规则的原因。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday she started giving us some rules:”后的前四条家规可知，每两天打扫一次房间，而不是每天打扫，排除①；晚上7点前要洗完手坐在餐桌前，即晚饭前要洗手，③表述正确；妈妈在家开会的时候，孩子们要调低音乐和电视，而不是再也不看电视了，排除②；晚上9点半前要准备上床睡觉，④表述正确。故选C。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough.”可知，前一句表示“遵守规则不难，有时还很有趣”，But表示转折，说明其他时候遵守规则可能“困难”。tough与difficult同义，都表示“困难的”。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据“Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知，本空应该填写妈妈制定家规的原因，后一句表示“她想要我们学会如何守时、整洁和有礼貌”，即她想我们变成更好的人。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“These rules help make our family warm and happy. ”可知，作者认为这些家规帮助家庭温暖而快乐，即这些家规很有帮助。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．—It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee. —That’s for sure. I s drink it. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：——喝太多咖啡对我们不好。——那是肯定的。我很少喝。根据“It’s bad for us to drink too much coffee.”及“That’s for sure.”结合首字母提示可知，是指很少喝咖啡，seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填(s)eldom。 37．My English teacher often says that English is an (重要的) subject. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：我的英语老师经常说，英语是一门重要的学科。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词，important重要的，形容词，符合语境及提示，故填important。 38．—I’m tired, Mum. —Why not stop to have a (休息)? 【答案】rest 【详解】句意：——我累了，妈妈。——为什么不停下来休息一下呢？rest“休息”，此处是短语have a rest“休息一会儿”，故填rest。 39．My father often (驾驶) his car and sends me to school. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意：我父亲经常开车送我去学校。drive“驾驶”，动词，根据“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语是My father，drive用单三形式drives。故填drives。 40．Jim Robert is a (消防员) in the US. He tells us about his life. 【答案】firefighter 【详解】句意：Jim Robert是一名美国的消防员。他给我们讲他的生活。根据汉语提示可知，firefighter“消防员”，可数名词，由“Jim Robert is a...”可知，应该填名词单数形式。故填firefighter。 41．Some people have no arms but they can write with their (tooth). 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：有些人没有胳膊，但他们可以用牙齿写字。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，此处应用名词的复数形式，表泛指。故填teeth。 42．My parents want (help) me with my homework, but they seldom have the time. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：我的父母想帮助我做功课，但是他们很少有时间。根据“want”结合提示词可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，因此此处用不定式作宾语。故填to help。 43．—Do you like the cartoon movie Chang’an? —Yes, I do. I think it’s very (interest). 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：——你喜欢动画电影《长安》吗？——是的，我喜欢。我认为它非常有趣。由“it’s”可知，此空用形容词修饰电影，“interesting”表示“有趣的”形容“电影”。故填interesting。 44．—Sam, don’t run in the hallways. It’s very (danger).   —Sorry, Ms. Black. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。这很危险。——不好意思，布莱克女士。be动词之后加形容词作表语。danger是名词，其形容词形式为dangerous。故填dangerous。 45．I think we must practice (speak) English every day. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：我认为我们必须每天练习说英语。由“practice”可知，其后接动名词，speak动名词为：speaking，表示“说”。故填speaking。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．他们喜欢在周末去海边游泳。 They like at the beach on weekends. 【答案】 going swimming 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“去游泳”，用go swimming，like“喜欢”作谓语，其后只有两空，因此后面应接doing作宾语，用going swimming。故填going；swimming。 47．我们计划这个周末去爬山。 We plan the mountains this weekend. 【答案】 to climb 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“去爬”，可以用动词不定式“to climb”来表示，plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。故填to；climb。 48．他有时会和朋友们在周末踢足球。 He sometimes with his friends on weekends. 【答案】 plays football 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“踢足球”，可以用“plays football”来表示，主语为He，时态为一般现在时，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays；football。 49．大多数人在工作日上班或上学，在周末休息。 Most people go to work or school on weekdays and rest . 【答案】 at/on the weekend 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“在周末”。“at/on the weekend”表示“在周末”，匹配“大多数人在工作日上班或上学，在周末休息”的语义，故填at/on；the；weekend。   50．我晚上 9:30洗澡，10点上床睡觉。     I have a shower at 9:30 p.m. and I at 10 p.m. 【答案】 go to bed 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“上床睡觉”。go to bed“上床睡觉”，根据“I have a shower at 9:30 p.m. and I…at 10 p.m.”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填go；to；bed。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wei Xiaoyu is a young university student studying in Suzhou, Jiangsu. She ____51____ (make) about 1,000 yuan a month by walking dogs. Is it ____52____ (interested)? Wei just needs ____53____ (take) the dog out for a walk each time. Wei says that it is not difficult for her at all ____54____ she knows how to take care of dogs ____55____ (good). So how did Wei become ____56____ dog walker (遛狗的人)? One day, she found that some people needed dog walkers. They were too busy to walk ____57____ (they) dogs. Wei’s working ____58____ (hour) are short, so she often walks dogs ____59____ school. She has a good balance between work and study. Wei said, “I like dogs very much. I enjoy playing ____60____ them and they are all friendly to me. All the dogs are very cute. They make my day.” 【答案】 51．makes 52．interesting 53．to take 54．because 55．well 56．a 57．their 58．hours 59．after 60．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名在校大学生魏小雨，兼职当一名遛狗师的事情。 51．句意：她每个月通过遛狗赚大约1000元。句子时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，故此处动词make也应用单三形式。故填makes。 52．句意：它有趣吗？主语为“it”，此处指代遛狗这件事，应用以-ing结尾的形容词。故填interesting。 53．句意：魏只需要每次带狗出去散步。根据“needs”可知，此处应是need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to take。 54．句意：魏说这件事对于她来说一点也不难，因为她知道如何照顾好狗。根据“it is not difficult for her at all...she knows how to take care of dogs...”可知，此处是因果关系，因为她知道如何照顾好狗，所以这件事对她来说一点也不难，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 55．句意：魏说这件事对于她来说一点也不难，因为她知道如何照顾好狗。此处应用副词修饰动词短语“take care of”，good的副词为well。故填well。 56．句意：那么魏是如何成为一名遛狗师的呢？根据“...dog walker”可知，此处应用a表示泛指。故填a。 57．句意：他们太忙了而不能遛狗。根据“dogs”可知，其前面应用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词dogs，they“主格”，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 58．句意：魏的工作时间很短，所以她经常放学后遛狗。根据“are”可知，主语应是hour的复数hours。故填hours。 59．句意：魏的工作时间很短，所以她经常放学后遛狗。根据“...school”可知，此处表示放学后“after school”。故填after。 60．句意：我喜欢和它们玩，它们对我都很友好。play with“和……一起玩”。故填with。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是John，请根据下面表格的内容提示，用英语写一篇介绍自己的一天的活动的短文，活动时间点和内容可以适当发挥，60词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 morning get up, breakfast, go to school, four classes, eat lunch afternoon two classes, school is over, play ping-pong, go home evening dinner, do my homework, go to bed 感想 运动有益健康，我有一个健康的习惯 Hello, I am John. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, I am John. This is my school day. I usually get up at half past six. After that, I have breakfast. I go to school at seven thirty. I have four classes from eight to twelve in the morning. I usually eat lunch at ten past twelve. I have two classes in the afternoon. School is over at four thirty. I always play ping-pong with my best friend for half an hour after school. I think it is good for my health. And then I go home, have dinner and do my homework. I usually go to bed at nine thirty. I think I have a healthy habit. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍一天中上午、下午和晚上活动的具体详情。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②go to school上学 ③be good for对……有好处 ④play ping-pong打乒乓球 [高分句型] ①And then I go home, have dinner and do my homework. (并列谓语) ②I think it is good for my health. (宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $