第一次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 1-2）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（新教材北师大版）

考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材北师大版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共60小题，每小题1分，共60分) 1．Lucy has a dog. Its name (sound) interesting. 2．The boy often (look after) his little sister when his parents are out. 3．Lucy and Lily (study) hard. They are good students. 4．He usually (drive) to work. His home is far from his workplace. 5．My sister (not like) eating vegetables. She likes eating meat. 6．They (go) to the park every weekend. They enjoy walking there. 7．Tom (play) football with his friends after school every Friday. 8．We (not watch) TV on school nights. We have to do our homework. 9．She often (get up) early in the morning. She never gets up late. 10．My father (work) in an office. He is very busy every day. 11． you often (read) English in the morning? 12．The girl (help) her mother clean the room every day. 13．He (have) a music class on Mondays. 14．Tim’s father (teach) in a middle school. 15．He (eat) rice for breakfast. 16．Rick (take) a shower every day. 17．He decided to be an (act). 18．My little brother is three years old, and he (hate) to eat carrots. 19．We usually stay in when it (snow), but now we are building a snowman outside. 20．As a left-behind child (留守儿童) in the village, he often (miss) his parents. 21．David gets up early in the morning, so he never (arrive) late for school. 22．My elder sister is kind. She (understand) me well. 23．Lisa (love) soft drinks because they taste so good. 24．—Hello, could I speak to Jane? —Sorry, she is out at the moment. Would you like (leave) a message? 25．That music (sound) very beautiful. I like it a lot. 26．The young teacher can remember all her (student) names quickly. 27．There are many popular (library) in our city. 28．We would prefer you (call) me up tomorrow at 6:30. 29．There are some (cookie) on the table. 30．There are many (child) playing in the park on weekends. 31．Many (visit) travel to China every year. 32．Three (tiger) are in the zoo. 33．The (shelf) in the library are full of books. 34．The old man saves (挽救) many animals’ (life) every year. 35．On the farm, we can see some . (cow) 36．There are a lot of (mouse) in the old house. 37．I think these (story) are very interesting. 38．The fish can survive in the cold living (condition). 39．A lot of (report) came to interview the old man. 40．I can see some (goose), many sheep and cows. 41．Let’s take some (picture) of the beautiful countryside. 42．I can see two (watch) on the desk. 43．There are many tall green trees on both (side) of the street. 44．I jog three (time) a week or more. 45．Dogs are such great (swim) that they can save many people drowning in water. 46．We’d better not get close to (wolf) because they may hurt us. 47．They are (neighbour) and they get along well. 48．They have their dad (taste) the pizza before ordering it for dinner. 49．Eating (carrot) will give you better eyesight. 50．There are a lot of (dish) on the table. 51．I have no (choose) but to wait. 52．There are four (tomato) in the basket. 53．Mike finds it exciting to watch ping-pong (match) on TV. 54．The (memory) of junior high school are so sweet that I will keep them in my heart. 55．Organizing these is not easy, but we can work it out. (survey) 56．—How much are the (strawberry)? —They’re 15 yuan a kilo. 57．The (leaf) of this tree are very special. 58．Diana, tell us your (thought) in your own words so that we can understand your idea better. 59．Would you like some (strawberry)? 60．I heard a song full of feelings about the love among (friend) and families yesterday. 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 61．I football because of my PE teacher. (爱上) 62．Tina the poster on the wall. (张贴) 63．My grandparents are (忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 64．He (完成) his homework at 6 p.m. every day. 65．In the morning, many people (奔向) to the subway. 66．David thinks fish (尝起来) really good and eats it every day. 67．I (希望) to take part in the school trip. 68．In some people’s minds, happiness (源自) things like money. 69．Our class is a big family. It love. (充满) 70．Peter’s mother always (鼓励) him to study hard. 71．The shopping centre is only two (街区) away, so I can walk there this weekend. 72．We should respect the (传统) and cultures of different countries. 73．Do you know these (音乐家), Mary? 74．I can make good food choices and improve my healthy eating (习惯). 75．Who (其他) is Jim waiting for? 76．In winter, in Heilongjiang, some of the (旅行者) are from South China. 77．There are some trees and flowers on both (边) of the street. 78．Miss Green knows many interesting (谚语) about nature. 79．The robots have different (形状). 80． (工程师) spend much time and energy solving the problems. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．我在出去踢足球之前不得不先完成我的家庭作业。 I finish my homework before going out to play football. 82．以前在小学时，我是一个害羞的小姑娘，我很少在班里说话。 I a shy girl in my primary school, and I spoke in class. 83．我从不如此早地起床。 I get up so . 84．He usually has beef soup for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) What he usually for breakfast? 85．这个社区里每个人都感受到友邻们的温暖。 Everyone the of friendly neighbors in this community. 86．——你多久打一次羽毛球？ ——我几乎不打。 — How often do you play badminton? —I play it. 87．Sam doesn’t often take a bus to school. (改为同义句) Sam goes to school . 88．Many scientists don’t agree with Mr. White. (变为同义句) Many scientists with Mr. Write. 89．大部分孩子在上大学之前从未离开过父母。 Most of the children their parents before they go to the college. 90．我妹妹喜欢跳舞。她每天都去舞蹈俱乐部。 My sister loves dancing. She goes to the dancing club . 91．The boys over there are in the school swimming team.（改为同义句） The boys over there are the school swimming team. 92．接到报警电话后，警察们匆忙来到事故现场。 After receiving the call, the came to the scene of the accident . 93．报纸上有一些有趣的东西吗？ Is there in the newspaper? 94．长颈鹿有一个很长的脖子，以便能够到树叶。 The giraffe has a very long neck to reach . 95．Simon and Daniel are in the school basketball team.(同义句) Simon and Daniel are the school basketball team. 96．我们最好不要靠近狼群，因为它们很危险。 We’d better not get close to because they are dangerous. 97．你能把收音机的音量稍微关小点吗？ Can you turn the radio down    ? 98．学生们还可以从学校买份热饭。 Students can also a hot meal school. 99．虽然学校有太多的规则，但我仍然喜欢我的学校生活。 Although there are rules at school, I still enjoy my school life. 100．我叫大明。我和我妈妈一起住在上海。 My name is Daming. I Shanghai with my mother. 4 / 5乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材北师大版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共60小题，每小题1分，共60分) 1．Lucy has a dog. Its name (sound) interesting. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：露西有一只狗，它的名字听起来很有趣。sound“听起来”，动词；主语Its name是第三人称单数，陈述事实时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。 2．The boy often (look after) his little sister when his parents are out. 【答案】looks after 【详解】句意：当他的父母不在家时，那个小男孩经常照顾他的小妹妹。根据频度副词“often”可知，此处描述经常发生的动作，时态应用一般现在时，主语“The boy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词look after应用其单三形式looks after。故填looks after。 3．Lucy and Lily (study) hard. They are good students. 【答案】study 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉学习很努力。她们是好学生。study“学习”，动词。句子主语“Lucy and Lily”是复数，且根据后一句“They are good students.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用原形。故填study。 4．He usually (drive) to work. His home is far from his workplace. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意：他通常开车上班。他的家离工作单位很远。根据频度副词“usually”可知，此处描述习惯性的动作，时态应用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词drive应用其第三人称单数形式drives。故填drives。 5．My sister (not like) eating vegetables. She likes eating meat. 【答案】doesn’t like 【详解】句意：我的妹妹不喜欢吃蔬菜，她喜欢吃肉。根据后文的“ likes”可知，空处所在句需使用一般现在时；like“喜欢”，实义动词，主语My sister为第三人称单数，变否定句时，需借用助动词does，并在其后加not，like保持动词原形不变。故填doesn’t like。 6．They (go) to the park every weekend. They enjoy walking there. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：他们每个周末都去公园。他们喜欢在那里散步。根据时间状语“every weekend”可知，此处描述经常性、习惯性的动作，句子时态应用一般现在时。主语“They”为复数形式，谓语动词go应用其原形。故填go。 7．Tom (play) football with his friends after school every Friday. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：汤姆每周五放学后和他的朋友们一起踢足球。根据时间状语“every Friday”可知，此处描述经常性、习惯性的动作，句子时态应用一般现在时。主语“Tom”为第三人称单数，谓语动词play应用其第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。 8．We (not watch) TV on school nights. We have to do our homework. 【答案】don’t watch 【详解】句意：我们在上学日的晚上不看电视。我们必须做作业。watch“观看”，动词。根据时间状语“on school nights”和后一句“We have to do our homework.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语“We”是复数，否定形式需要借助助动词do，后接not，缩写为don’t，再接动词原形watch。故填don’t watch。 9．She often (get up) early in the morning. She never gets up late. 【答案】gets up 【详解】句意：她经常早上早起。她从不晚起。get up“起床”，动词短语。根据频度副词“often”和后一句“She never gets up late.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，get的第三人称单数是gets。故填gets up。 10．My father (work) in an office. He is very busy every day. 【答案】works 【详解】句意：我父亲在办公室工作，他每天都很忙。句中时间状语 “every day” 表示这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，因此句子时态为一般现在时。句子主语 “My father” 是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，work“工作” 的第三人称单数形式为works。故填works。 11． you often (read) English in the morning? 【答案】 Do read 【详解】句意：你经常在早上读英语吗？read“读”，为动词，由often可知，此处表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时，主语you为第二人称，一般疑问句需借助助动词do，后接动词原形。故填Do；read。 12．The girl (help) her mother clean the room every day. 【答案】helps 【详解】句意：这个女孩每天帮助她的妈妈打扫房间。help“帮助”，主语“The girl”是第三人称单数，时间状语“every day”表明句子需用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 13．He (have) a music class on Mondays. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：他每周一有音乐课。have“有”，为动词，由on Mondays可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 14．Tim’s father (teach) in a middle school. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意：蒂姆的父亲在一所中学教书。teach“教”是动词。本句描述客观事实或经常性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“Tim’s father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 15．He (eat) rice for breakfast. 【答案】eats 【详解】句意：他早餐吃米饭。eat“吃”，动词。这句话描述的是一般性的日常行为，时态用一般现在时；主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填eats。 16．Rick (take) a shower every day. 【答案】takes 【详解】句意：Rick每天洗澡。主语“Rick”是第三人称单数，且时间状语“every day”表示习惯性动作。因此，动词“take”需变为第三人称单数形式“takes”。故填takes。 17．He decided to be an (act). 【答案】actor 【详解】句意：他决定成为一名演员。空处位于“an”后，填可数名词单数。根据“He decided to be”可知，此处指男性职业。act“表演”，动词，actor“男演员，演员”，可数名词。故填actor。 18．My little brother is three years old, and he (hate) to eat carrots. 【答案】hates 【详解】句意：我的弟弟三岁了，他讨厌吃胡萝卜。hate“讨厌”，动词；句子描述的是现在的状态，应用一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式hates。故填hates。 19．We usually stay in when it (snow), but now we are building a snowman outside. 【答案】snows 【详解】句意：下雪时我们通常待在家里，但现在我们正在外面堆雪人。根据“We usually stay in when it”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填snows。 20．As a left-behind child (留守儿童) in the village, he often (miss) his parents. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意：作为村里的留守儿童，他经常想念父母。often表明动作是经常性的，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，需用动词三单形式。故填misses。 21．David gets up early in the morning, so he never (arrive) late for school. 【答案】arrives 【详解】句意：大卫早上起得很早，所以他上学从不迟到。根据“David gets up early”可知时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填arrives。 22．My elder sister is kind. She (understand) me well. 【答案】understands 【详解】句意：我的姐姐很善良。她很了解我。understand“了解，明白，懂得”，动词，且该句描述的一般事实，主语She为第三人称单数形式，动词用三单形式understands。故填understands。 23．Lisa (love) soft drinks because they taste so good. 【答案】loves 【详解】句意：Lisa喜欢软饮料，因为它们尝起来很好喝。此处描述的是Lisa的日常喜好，属于一般性事实，因此应使用一般现在时。主语“Lisa”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词love需要用其第三人称单数形式loves。故填loves。 24．—Hello, could I speak to Jane? —Sorry, she is out at the moment. Would you like (leave) a message? 【答案】to leave 【详解】句意：——你好，我能和简通话吗？——对不起，她现在不在。你想留个口信吗？would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to leave。 25．That music (sound) very beautiful. I like it a lot. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：那音乐听起来非常美妙。我很喜欢它。本句描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故填sounds。 26．The young teacher can remember all her (student) names quickly. 【答案】students’ 【详解】句意：这位年轻的老师能快速记住所有学生的名字。all表示“所有的”，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式；student“学生”，其复数形式为students。且students和后面的names存在所属关系，需要使用名词所有格形式students’来表示“学生们的”。故填students’。 27．There are many popular (library) in our city. 【答案】libraries 【详解】句意：我们城市里有许多受欢迎的图书馆。library“图书馆”，名词；many后接可数名词复数，library的复数形式是libraries。故填libraries。 28．We would prefer you (call) me up tomorrow at 6:30. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to call 【详解】句意：我们更希望你明天六点半给我打电话。call“打电话”，为动词，“would prefer sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“更希望某人做某事”，表示对将来动作的愿望。故填to call。 29．There are some (cookie) on the table. 【答案】cookies 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些饼干。根据“some”可知，some后接可数名词复数形式，此处表示桌子上有一些饼干；cookie“饼干”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式cookies。故填cookies。 30．There are many (child) playing in the park on weekends. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：周末公园里有很多孩子在玩。结合语境，many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children，故填children。 31．Many (visit) travel to China every year. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：每年许多游客到中国旅游。根据“Many”和“travel to China”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，visit“参观”，动词，其名词形式为visitor“游客”，复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。 32．Three (tiger) are in the zoo. 【答案】tigers 【详解】句意：动物园里有三只老虎。根据“three”可知后面的名词tiger应用复数形式，tiger的复数形式为tigers。故填tigers。 33．The (shelf) in the library are full of books. 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：图书馆的架子上放满了书。shelf“架子”，根据“are”可知，主语应为复数，shelf 的复数形式为shelves。故填shelves。 34．The old man saves (挽救) many animals’ (life) every year. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：这位老人每年挽救许多动物的生命。根据“many”可知，空处用名词复数形式，作宾语，life的复数为lives。故填lives。 35．On the farm, we can see some . (cow) 【答案】cows 【详解】句意：在农场，我们可以看到一些牛。cow“牛”，可数名词；由some可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填cows。 36．There are a lot of (mouse) in the old house. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意：那座老房子里有很多老鼠。mouse为可数名词，其前有a lot of，此处应用其复数形式mice。故填mice。 37．I think these (story) are very interesting. 【答案】stories 【详解】句意：我认为这些故事非常有趣。story“故事”，可数名词，位于“these”后，填复数的stories，作从句主语。故填stories。 38．The fish can survive in the cold living (condition). 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：鱼能在寒冷的生存条件下存活。condition“条件”，living conditions“生存条件”，故此处应用名词的复数形式。故填conditions。 39．A lot of (report) came to interview the old man. 【答案】reporters 【详解】句意：许多记者来采访这位老人。report“报道”，动词/名词；根据“...came to interview the old man.”可知，来采访老人的是记者，名词reporter“记者”符合语境；“A lot of”修饰复数名词，reporter的复数形式为reporters。故填reporters。 40．I can see some (goose), many sheep and cows. 【答案】geese 【详解】句意：我能看到一些鹅、许多绵羊和奶牛。goose“鹅”是可数名词，其复数形式为不规则变化geese；some后接可数名词复数，geese在句中作宾语。故填geese。 41．Let’s take some (picture) of the beautiful countryside. 【答案】pictures 【详解】句意：让我们拍一些这个美丽乡村的照片吧。picture“照片”，可数名词；根据“some”可知，此处用可数名词复数“pictures”。故填pictures。 42．I can see two (watch) on the desk. 【答案】watches 【详解】句意：我能看到桌子上有两块手表。watch手表，可数名词；“two”后面接可数名词复数形式，“watch”的复数形式是在词尾加“es”，即“watches”。故填watches。 43．There are many tall green trees on both (side) of the street. 【答案】sides 【详解】句意：街道两旁有许多高大的绿树。根据“both”可知，其后需接可数名词的复数形式，side“边；侧面”，可数名词，其复数形式为“sides”。“both sides of the street”是固定搭配，意为“街道的两旁”，故填sides。 44．I jog three (time) a week or more. 【答案】times 【详解】句意：我每周慢跑三次或更多次。根据“three...(time) a week”可知，此处指一周三次，表达为three times a week。故填times。 45．Dogs are such great (swim) that they can save many people drowning in water. 【答案】swimmers 【详解】句意：狗是如此出色的游泳健将，它们能拯救许多溺水的人。根据形容词“great”后接名词，以及“they can save many people drowning in water”可知，此处表示“游泳健将”。“swim”是动词，其对应的表示“游泳者”的名词是“swimmer”，又因主语“Dogs”是复数，所以此处应用复数形式“swimmers”。故填swimmers。 46．We’d better not get close to (wolf) because they may hurt us. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：我们最好不要靠近狼，因为它们可能会伤害我们。根据“they may hurt us”可知，此处指不要靠近狼，故用名词wolf的复数形式wolves“狼”。故填wolves。 47．They are (neighbour) and they get along well. 【答案】neighbours 【详解】句意：他们是邻居，相处得很好。根据“They are…and they get along well”可知，此处使用名词复数形式neighbours，表示“他们是邻居”。故填neighbours。 48．They have their dad (taste) the pizza before ordering it for dinner. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：他们让爸爸在点披萨当晚餐之前先尝一下。句中“have”为使役动词，have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，故填taste。 49．Eating (carrot) will give you better eyesight. 【答案】carrots 【详解】句意：吃胡萝卜将会给你更好的视力。根据“Eating...will give you better eyesight.”及提示词可知，此处表示吃胡萝卜将会给你更好的视力。carrot“胡萝卜”，可数名词，当泛指一类食物时，需用复数形式“carrots”。故填carrots。 50．There are a lot of (dish) on the table. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：桌子上有很多盘子。根据“There are a lot of”可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式，dish“盘子”为可数名词，其复数形式是dishes。故填dishes。 51．I have no (choose) but to wait. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：我别无选择，只能等待。have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事，别无选择”，固定搭配，no修饰名词choice。故填choice。 52．There are four (tomato) in the basket. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：篮子里有四个西红柿。tomato“西红柿”是可数名词，前有限定词four，可知填复数形式。故填tomatoes。 53．Mike finds it exciting to watch ping-pong (match) on TV. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：迈克发现在电视上看乒乓球比赛很刺激。match“比赛”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填matches。 54．The (memory) of junior high school are so sweet that I will keep them in my heart. 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：初中的记忆是如此甜蜜以至于我将会把它们记在心里。根据“The…of junior high school are so sweet…”及提示词可知，此处指“初中的记忆”，句中谓语动词为“are”，主语memory应用复数形式memories。故填memories。 55．Organizing these is not easy, but we can work it out. (survey) 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意：组织这些调查是不容易的，但我们能够解决。survey“调查”；these后跟名词复数形式。故填surveys。 56．—How much are the (strawberry)? —They’re 15 yuan a kilo. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：——草莓多少钱？ ——每公斤15元。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词，且根据主谓一致原则，be动词are后应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填strawberries。 57．The (leaf) of this tree are very special. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：这棵树的叶子很特别。leaf“树叶”，结合“are”可知，填名词复数。故填leaves。 58．Diana, tell us your (thought) in your own words so that we can understand your idea better. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意：戴安娜，用你自己的话告诉我们你的想法，以便我们更好地理解你的想法。thought“想法”，为可数名词，空前无冠词，故用其复数形式。故填thoughts。 59．Would you like some (strawberry)? 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：你想要一些草莓吗？strawberry是可数名词，其前有some，用其复数形式。故填strawberries。 60．I heard a song full of feelings about the love among (friend) and families yesterday. 【答案】friends 【详解】句意：昨天我听到一首充满情感的歌，讲述的是朋友和家人之间的爱。设空处与“families”并列，“families”为复数形式，“friend”是可数名词，此处表示泛指的“朋友们”，应用复数形式“friends”，在句中作介词“among”的宾语。故填friends。 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 61．I football because of my PE teacher. (爱上) 【答案】fall in love with 【详解】句意：我爱上足球是因为我的体育老师。fall in love with“爱上”，动词短语；结合语境可知，此处可用一般现在时来陈述一个客观事实，主语“I”需与动词原形连用。故填fall in love with。 62．Tina the poster on the wall. (张贴) 【答案】puts up 【详解】句意：蒂娜把海报张贴在墙上。put up意为“张贴”，动词短语；结合语境可知，此处可用一般现在时表示普遍性或经常性动作，主语“Tina”为单数，所以动词put要变成第三人称单数形式puts。故填puts up。 63．My grandparents are (忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】busy 【详解】句意：我的祖父母正忙着包粽子，迎接端午节。根据汉语提示可知，busy“忙碌的”，形容词，构成固定搭配be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填busy。 64．He (完成) his homework at 6 p.m. every day. 【答案】finishes 【详解】句意：他每天下午6点完成家庭作业。finish“完成”，动词；根据“at 6 p.m. every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填finishes。 65．In the morning, many people (奔向) to the subway. 【答案】run 【详解】句意：早晨，许多人奔向地铁。run to“奔向”，句子阐述事实，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填run。 66．David thinks fish (尝起来) really good and eats it every day. 【答案】tastes 【详解】句意：大卫认为鱼肉味道很好，每天都吃。尝起来：taste，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是fish，此处表示“鱼肉”，是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式。故填tastes。 67．I (希望) to take part in the school trip. 【答案】hope 【详解】句意：我希望参加学校旅行。hope “希望”。由于主语是“I”，且句子时态为一般现在时，故动词用原形hope。故填hope。 68．In some people’s minds, happiness (源自) things like money. 【答案】 comes from 【详解】句意：在一些人的心目中，幸福来自于金钱之类的东西。根据中文提示，come from“源自”符合题意，为动词短语，该句是一般现在时，主语是“happiness”，动词应填三单形式“comes”。故填comes；from。 69．Our class is a big family. It love. (充满) 【答案】is full of/is filled with 【详解】句意：我们的班级是一个大家庭。它充满爱。由句意与汉语提示可推测，本题考查的是：be full of/is filled with “充满”。主语It是第三人称单数，故be动词应用is。故填is full of/is filled with。 70．Peter’s mother always (鼓励) him to study hard. 【答案】encourages 【详解】句意：彼得的母亲总是鼓励他努力学习。结合汉语提示及语境可知，此处应用动词encourage与之构成动词短语，“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事，再结合频率副词always可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语“Peter’s mother”为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填encourages。 71．The shopping centre is only two (街区) away, so I can walk there this weekend. 【答案】blocks 【详解】句意：这个购物中心只有两个街区远，所以这个周末我可以步行去那里。根据“The shopping centre is only two...away, so I can walk there this weekend.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“街区”，block“街区”，可数名词，前面有基数词two修饰，要用复数形式。故填blocks。 72．We should respect the (传统) and cultures of different countries. 【答案】traditions 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重不同国家的传统和文化。传统“tradition”，根据“different countries”可知，此处作可数名词，用复数形式traditions，表多个国家的传统。故填traditions。 73．Do you know these (音乐家), Mary? 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：玛丽，你认识这些音乐家吗？根据“Do you know these…Mary？”及汉语提示词可知，these“这些”，后接可数名词的复数形式，musician“音乐家”，可数名词，复数为musicians。故填musicians。 74．I can make good food choices and improve my healthy eating (习惯). 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：我可以做出明智的饮食选择，并改善自己的健康饮食习惯。“习惯”habit，可数名词，此处使用复数形式。故填habits。 75．Who (其他) is Jim waiting for? 【答案】else 【详解】句意：吉姆还在等谁？其他：else。“Who else”是一个固定短语，意为“还有谁”。故填else。 76．In winter, in Heilongjiang, some of the (旅行者) are from South China. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：在冬天，黑龙江的一些旅行者来自中国南方。tourist“旅行者”，可数名词，some后跟复数名词。故填tourists。 77．There are some trees and flowers on both (边) of the street. 【答案】sides 【详解】句意：街道两边有一些树和花。side“边”，根据“both”可知，此处用复数形式sides。故填sides。 78．Miss Green knows many interesting (谚语) about nature. 【答案】sayings 【详解】句意：格林小姐知道很多关于自然的有趣谚语。“谚语”saying，为可数名词；many后接可数名词复数。故填sayings。 79．The robots have different (形状). 【答案】shapes 【详解】句意：机器人有不同的形状。根据“The robots have different…”及提示词可知，此处指“不同的形状”，shape“形状”，名词；空前有different“不同的”修饰，应用shape的复数形式shapes。故填shapes。 80． (工程师) spend much time and energy solving the problems. 【答案】Engineers 【详解】句意：工程师们花费大量时间和精力解决这些问题。engineer“工程师”，可数名词；此处应用名词的复数形式作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Engineers。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．我在出去踢足球之前不得不先完成我的家庭作业。 I finish my homework before going out to play football. 【答案】 have to 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处表示“不得不”，用have to表示。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填have；to。 82．以前在小学时，我是一个害羞的小姑娘，我很少在班里说话。 I a shy girl in my primary school, and I spoke in class. 【答案】 used to be seldom 【详解】根据句意可知，第一处表示“过去是”，用“used to be”结构；第二处表示“很少”，用副词“seldom”。故填used；to；be；seldom。 83．我从不如此早地起床。 I get up so . 【答案】 never early 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“从不”和“早地”，频率副词never意为“从不”，副词early“早地”修饰动词，故填never；early。 84．He usually has beef soup for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) What he usually for breakfast? 【答案】 does have 【详解】句意：他早餐通常喝牛肉汤。根据“He usually has beef soup ...”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，且句中主语是he，第三人称单数，要借助助动词does构成一般疑问句，实义动词has还原成have。故填does；have。 85．这个社区里每个人都感受到友邻们的温暖。 Everyone the of friendly neighbors in this community. 【答案】 feels warmth 【详解】feel“感受”，不定代词Everyone作主语，谓语动词变为单三形式feels；warmth“温暖”，名词。故填feels；warmth。 86．——你多久打一次羽毛球？ ——我几乎不打。 — How often do you play badminton? —I play it. 【答案】 hardly ever 【详解】对比题干可知，hardly ever表示“几乎不”。故填hardly；ever。 87．Sam doesn’t often take a bus to school. (改为同义句) Sam goes to school . 【答案】 seldom by bus 【详解】句意：Sam不经常乘公共汽车上学。“不经常”可以替换为“很少”，其英文表达为seldom；“乘坐公共汽车”也可表达为by bus。故填seldom；by bus。 88．Many scientists don’t agree with Mr. White. (变为同义句) Many scientists with Mr. Write. 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：很多科学家不是很赞同怀特先生。disagree with=not agree with，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填disagree。 89．大部分孩子在上大学之前从未离开过父母。 Most of the children their parents before they go to the college. 【答案】 never leave 【详解】第一空缺少的是“从未”的表达，用never表示；第二空缺少的是“离开”的表达，用leave表示，主语表示复数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填never；leave。 90．我妹妹喜欢跳舞。她每天都去舞蹈俱乐部。 My sister loves dancing. She goes to the dancing club . 【答案】 every day 【详解】此空缺少表示时间的短语“every day”，副词短语。故填every；day。 91．The boys over there are in the school swimming team.（改为同义句） The boys over there are the school swimming team. 【答案】 members of 【详解】句意：那边的男孩是学校游泳队的。be in+组织/团体=a member of/members of.意为“是某组织的一员”。故填members；of。 92．接到报警电话后，警察们匆忙来到事故现场。 After receiving the call, the came to the scene of the accident . 【答案】 police officers/policemen in a hurry 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处题空①使用police officers或policemen表示“警察们”，题空②使用介词短语in a hurry表示“匆忙地”。故填police officers/policemen；in a hurry。 93．报纸上有一些有趣的东西吗？ Is there in the newspaper? 【答案】anything interesting 【详解】根据题干可知，句子是疑问句。一些有趣的事情：anything interesting，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词需要后置。故填anything interesting。 94．长颈鹿有一个很长的脖子，以便能够到树叶。 The giraffe has a very long neck to reach . 【答案】leaves 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，leaf表示 “树叶”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填leaves。 95．Simon and Daniel are in the school basketball team.(同义句) Simon and Daniel are the school basketball team. 【答案】 members of 【详解】句意：西蒙和丹尼尔在学校篮球队。“in the school basketball team”可转为“member/members of the school basketball team”是学校篮球队的成员。因为主语是复数，所以这里用members。故填members；of。 96．我们最好不要靠近狼群，因为它们很危险。 We’d better not get close to because they are dangerous. 【答案】wolves 【详解】wolves“狼群”，用名词复数形式表示“狼群”，故填wolves。 97．你能把收音机的音量稍微关小点吗？ Can you turn the radio down    ? 【答案】 a bit/little 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“稍微”，修饰动词turn down，英文表达为a lilttle/a bit。故填a lilttle/bit。 98．学生们还可以从学校买份热饭。 Students can also a hot meal school. 【答案】 buy from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“买”buy和“从”from，can为情态动词，buy使用原形。故填buy；from。 99．虽然学校有太多的规则，但我仍然喜欢我的学校生活。 Although there are rules at school, I still enjoy my school life. 【答案】 too many 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“太多”，且修饰复数名词rules，故用too many表示“太多”。故填too；many。 100．我叫大明。我和我妈妈一起住在上海。 My name is Daming. I Shanghai with my mother. 【答案】 live in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“住在”live in，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第一人称，动词使用原形。故填live；in。 13 / 13乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $