Unit 1 People around us（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材沪教版七年级下册

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 People around us单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My dad was a fisherman. He had 1 boat, but it was difficult to make a living on the sea. It was dangerous, too. He worked very hard and stayed out all day and night 2 enough (足够的) fish for the family. When the weather was bad, my father didn’t work. He drove 3 to school. We talked a lot on the way. Before he 4 , he would give me a big kiss on the face. It was so embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I still remember the day. When I 5 12 years old, I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile and started to kiss me, 6 I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the 7 time that I had talked to him in that way. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My dad looked at me sadly for a long time. I never saw him 8 before. But he really cried that time. I sat there and didn’t know 9 to say. Then he said, “You are right. You are a big boy...a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” One day, my dad went to the sea and never returned. I felt so 10 . I wanted one more kiss from my father. But I couldn’t get any anymore. 1．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 2．A．catch B．catching C．to catch D．caught 3．A．my B．me C．our D．us 4．A．leave B．leaves C．will leave D．left 5．A．am B．are C．was D．were 6．A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．A．one B．first C．two D．second 8．A．cry B．shout C．smile D．talk 9．A．how B．what C．where D．when 10．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲靠打渔艰难谋生，天气不好时会开车送作者上学且离别前会亲吻作者，12岁时作者拒绝了父亲的吻让他难过落泪，后来父亲出海未归，作者无比难过，渴望再得到父亲的吻却已不可能。 1．句意：他有一艘船，但在海上谋生十分艰难。 a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟辅音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；/是零冠词；an不定冠词，表泛指，后跟元音音素开头的词。此处表示“他有一艘船”，boat以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指。故选A。 2．句意：他拼命工作，整日整夜待在外面，为家里捕获足够的鱼。 catch抓住，是动词原形；catching是动名词/现在分词；to catch是动词不定式；caught是过去式/过去分词。“他整日整夜待在外面”的目的是“抓到足够的鱼”，要用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 3．句意：他开车送我去学校。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。根据“We talked a lot on the way.”可知，他开车送我去学校，动词drove后跟宾格。故选B。 4．句意：在他离开前，总会在我的脸上重重地亲一下。 leave离开，是动词原形；leaves是三单形式；will leave是一般将来时；left是过去式/过去分词。根据“would give”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 5．句意：我12岁的时候，觉得自己已经长大了，不适合再接受离别之吻。 am用于主语是第一人称单数I的情况；are用于主语是第二人称you、复数名词或复数代词等情况；was是am/is的过去式，用于一般过去时；were是are的过去式，用于一般过去时。根据“When I ... 12 years old”可知，该句描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was。故选C。 6．句意：他像往常一样满脸笑容，然后准备亲我，可我举起手说道：“不，爸爸。” and而且；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“He had his usual big smile and started to kiss me, ... I put my hand up and said, ‘No, Dad.’ ”可知，前后句存在转折关系，父亲像往常一样准备亲我，但我拒绝了他。故选D。 7．句意：这是我第一次用那样的方式跟他说话。 one一；first第一；two二；second第二。根据“It was the ... time that I had talked to him in that way.”可知，这是我第一次那样跟父亲说话，用序数词first。故选B。 8．句意：我以前从未见过他哭泣。 cry哭；shout喊；smile微笑；talk交谈。根据“But he really cried that time.”可知，他真的哭了。故选A。 9．句意：我坐在那里，不知道该说些什么。 how怎么样；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“I sat there and didn’t know ... to say.”可知，此处表示我不知道要说什么。故选B。 10．句意：我感到无比难过。 sad伤心的，形容词；sadly伤心地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“One day, my dad went to the sea and never returned.”可知，父亲出海后再也没有回来，可以推断我很伤心，felt是feel的过去式，是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Marisol, a young girl, plants a seed (种子) in the garden. She waters the seed every day and hopes 11 will grow up soon. One day, Marisol walks into the garden with her mum. The little girl is surprised 12 she sees her seed is now a big sunflower. Mum is happy too. It 13 her memory with sunflowers. All summer long, their laughter fills the garden. Soon, autumn comes. The family pick fruit in the garden. Marisol 14 the leaves of her sunflower become brown. She is very sad. Tears go down her face. “ 15 can I save my flower? Can I give it more water?” she asks. “Oh, child,” Mum says. “Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die. Sunflowers 16 bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring.” Marisol is very sad. 17 her sunflower, she doesn’t go to the garden again. Then, spring arrives and it becomes 18 . One day, she hears Mum calling her name. “Marisol. Come” Marisol runs to the garden and sees a big sunflower. “Now it’s the 19 to bloom, right?” Marisol looks at Mum excitedly. “Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter. When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum says. “Like flowers, we have cold days in our life, and we can find a way to our 20 . The important thing is, we need to keep hope alive (继续存在的).” 11．A．we B．he C．it D．they 12．A．so B．or C．but D．because 13．A．points out B．brings back C．takes away D．looks for 14．A．finds B．hopes C．thinks D．remembers 15．A．Why B．When C．Where D．How 16．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 17．A．Near B．Without C．Under D．From 18．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool 19．A．place B．time C．reason D．result 20．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲了小女孩玛丽索尔种植向日葵，经历其从生长、枯萎到次年春天重新绽放的过程，妈妈借此告诉她生活虽有困境，但只要心怀希望，就能迎来属于自己的“春天”。 11．句意：玛丽索尔每天给种子浇水，希望它能快点长大。 we我们；he他；it它；they它们。根据“Marisol, a young girl, plants a seed (种子) in the garden. She waters the seed every day”可知，玛丽索尔种了一颗种子并每天浇水，此处指代前文提到的“seed（种子）”，故选C。 12．句意：小女孩很惊讶，因为她看到她的种子现在变成了一朵大向日葵。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“The little girl is surprised”和“she sees her seed is now a big sunflower”可知，小女孩惊讶的原因是看到种子长成了大向日葵，后句是前句的原因，故选D。 13．句意：这让她回忆起了向日葵。 points out指出；brings back使回忆起；takes away拿走；looks for寻找。根据“her memory with sunflowers”可知，看到向日葵引发了妈妈关于向日葵的回忆，“brings back”有“使回忆起”的含义，故选B。 14．句意：玛丽索尔发现她向日葵的叶子变成了棕色。 finds发现；hopes希望；thinks认为；remembers记得。根据“the leaves of her sunflower become brown”可知，叶子变棕色是玛丽索尔观察到的事实，故选A。 15．句意：我怎样才能拯救我的花呢？ Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据“Can I give it more water?”可知，玛丽索尔在询问拯救花的方法，故选D。 16．句意：向日葵从不在寒冷的日子开花，但你可以在明年春天种下这些种子。 never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die”以及常识可推知，向日葵在寒冷天气不开花，故选A。 17．句意：没有了她的向日葵，她再也不去花园了。 Near在……附近；Without没有；Under在……下面；From来自。根据“she doesn’t go to the garden again”可知，因为向日葵没了，她才不去花园，故选B。 18．句意：然后春天来了，天气变得暖和了。 hot热的；cold冷的；warm暖和的；cool凉爽的。根据“spring arrives”以及常识，春天天气是暖和的，且后文提到“When it’s warm, they come back”，也可印证此处用“warm”，故选C。 19．句意：现在是开花的时候了，对吗？ place地方；time时间；reason原因；result结果。根据“Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die”以及春天到来的背景，可知此处玛丽索尔在说现在到了向日葵开花的时间，故选B。 20．句意：就像花一样，我们的生活中也会有寒冷的日子，我们能找到通往我们“春天”的路。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“we have cold days in our life”可知，此处将生活中的美好时期比作花的春天，故选A。 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Here are four of the Most Filial Youngsters (最美孝心少年) in China. Do you want to know about them? Ran Junchao He has a round face and short hair. He looks very cute. He’s from Chongqing. His father is a worker. Ran Junchao always helps him to carry heavy things and cooks for his family. Wang Senyang Her face is a little long and she has long black hair. She’s from Nanyang, Henan. Her dad can’t see things. Wang Senyang helps him do many things. She makes her family happy every day. Wang Mengjia She’s from Sichuan. She’s not very tall, and she has long black hair and a round face. She lives with her grandparents. They grow tea trees. Every day, she picks tea leaves after school. Shi Peihao He’s from Gansu. He has a long face. His hair is very short and he is strong. During holidays, he always helps his grandfather do farm work. He says he likes it very much. He often picks cantaloupes on the farm. They are a kind of fruit with green skin (皮) and orange flesh (果肉). 21．What can we know about Wang Senyang? A．She has long legs.B．Her father is blind.C．She is 12 years old. D．She's a little short. 22．What does Wang Mengjia usually do after school? A．Buys some vegetables. B．Helps her father carry heavy things. C．Picks tea leaves. D．Cooks for her family. 23．What can we learn from the material? A．Shi Peihao is strong and has short hair. B．The four youngsters come from the same city. C．Wang Mengjia’s grandfather has problems with his eyes. D．Shi Peihao does farm work with his grandfather every day. 24．In the last part, the underlined word “it” refers to _________. A．the grandfather B．doing farm work C．a kind of fruit D．picking cantaloupes 25．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A science fiction book. B．A travel magazine. C．A youth education website. D．A cooking guidebook. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】文章介绍了四位“最美孝心少年”——冉俊超、王森洋、王梦佳、师佩浩的基本信息，包括他们的外貌、家庭情况以及课后或假期会做的体现孝心的事，传递孝心相关的正能量，属于青少年教育内容。 21．细节理解题。根据“Her dad can’t see things.”可知，can’t see things意味着爸爸失明。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Every day, she picks tea leaves after school.”可知，每天放学后，她采茶叶。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“His hair is very short and he is strong.”可知，师佩浩强壮且头发短。故选A。 24．词句猜测题。根据“During holidays, he always helps his grandfather do farm work. He says he likes it very much.”可知，it指代前文do farm work。故选B。 25．推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章介绍孝心少年，属于青少年教育内容。C选项“青少年教育网站”符合题意。故选C。 B One summer afternoon, Ben is going home from school. He walks along the road slowly, reading a book. He doesn’t even see the tree and almost knocks onto it. Ben spends all his money on the book. He likes it very much. When he comes to the high road, there is a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man says, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Ben has nothing to give. So, he just walks on, feeling very sorry. Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) comes up, and in it are Henry and his mother. The blind man still stands there and holds out his hat. “Let us give the poor man something,” says Henry to his mom. His mother finds some coins (硬币) in her bag and passes them to him. However, Henry does not put them into the man’s hat. He throws them into the bush beside the poor man. How can the blind man find them? As Ben turns back to look at the fine carriage, he sees Henry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walks back at once and helps look for the money until he finds all the coins. As the blind man holds the coins, he smiles. It touches Ben’s heart. At that moment, Ben knows that kindness is not always about big actions; sometimes, it is the simple act of giving a helping hand that can make a difference. 26．Why doesn’t Ben give anything to the poor man? A．Because he focuses on his book. B．Because he doesn’t have any money to give. C．Because he is in a hurry to get home. D．Because he doesn’t believe the man is poor. 27．From Paragraph Three we can know that A．Henry thinks the coins are too little to give. B．Henry’s mother puts some coins into the man’s hat. C．Henry doesn’t care about the man that much. D．Henry drops coins by mistake. 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Both Ben and Henry help the man in the right way. B．Henry wants to test if the man is really blind. C．Ben shows care through action. D．Henry wants to make a big difference for the man. 29．Which word can best describe Ben? A．Shy but confident. B．Brave and wise. C．Careless but polite. D．Kind and helpful. 30．What does the story mainly teach us? A．Kindness comes from big actions. B．We should help people in need. C．Small acts of kindness can make a difference. D．The rich can be kinder than the poor. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ben在放学路上遇到一位盲人乞讨者，因自己没钱而无法帮助，后来看到Henry将硬币扔进灌木丛后主动帮助盲人找回硬币的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Ben spends all his money on the book.”和第二段“But Ben has nothing to give.”可知，Ben用所有的钱买了书，所以Ben没有什么可以给这个乞讨者。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“However, Henry does not put them into the man’s hat. He throws them into the bush beside the poor man.”可知，Henry并没有把硬币放进盲人的帽子里，而是把它们扔进了盲人旁边的灌木丛。由此可推知，Henry并不真正关心盲人。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“So he walks back at once and helps look for the money until he finds all the coins.”可知，Ben立刻走回去，帮忙寻找硬币，直到找到所有的钱。可推知。Ben通过实际行动展现了关心。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第四段Ben主动帮助盲人找回硬币的行为可推知，Ben是一个善良且乐于助人的人。故选D。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“At that moment, Ben knows that kindness is not always about big actions; sometimes, it is the simple act of giving a helping hand that can make a difference.”可知，Ben明白善良并不总是需要大动作，有时，一个小小的帮助也能带来改变。可推知，故事的主旨是“小小的善举也能带来改变”。故选C。 C It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa. “John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.” When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back. John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day. “I understand,” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes!” he nodded (点头). However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away. “Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a precious (珍贵的) friend in his life!” Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John... 31．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．give it up B．pay for it C．pick it up D．look for it 32．The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________. A．John’s father was born B．Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him C．Grandma was badly ill D．John’s mother married his father 33．How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning? A．Worried. B．Sorry. C．Excited. D．Happy. 34．Which of the following is true about the chair? A．John bought the chair for his grandpa. B．Grandpa thinks it’s a useless chair. C．It’s like a special person to grandpa. D．John didn’t carry the chair back. 35．What can we learn about from the story? A．The story happened in summer. B．Grandpa liked collecting old chairs. C．John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D．Grandpa loved Grandma so much. 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了约翰的家人想扔掉爷爷的旧椅子，但爷爷因椅子承载着与已故奶奶的珍贵回忆而极力反对，最终约翰理解并帮助保留椅子的故事。 31．推理判断题。根据“We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to...tomorrow.”可知，妈妈计划将椅子放在路边让垃圾车运走，pick it up“拾起”符合语境。故选C。 32．词句猜测题。根据上文“Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill.”可知，此处的“that unlucky day”指代的是上文提到的“奶奶病重的那天”。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away.”和“‘Wait! Stop!’ John shouted and rushed outside.”可知，约翰听到垃圾车声音时担心椅子被运走，所以立马冲下楼去外面查看。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“‘I understand,’ John looked at his grandpa and said, ‘this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.’ ‘Yes!’ he nodded (点头).”可知，椅子对爷爷而言是特殊的存在。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.”可知，爷爷舍不得扔掉这把旧椅子，是因为这把椅子承载着他和奶奶的回忆，可推断出爷爷很爱奶奶。故选D。 第二节 阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. 36 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 37 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. 38 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 39 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 40 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A．Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B．Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C．They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D．We found that helping others make a big difference. E．They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F．The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．F 39．E 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己所在的七年级所有学生在“志愿者日”参加志愿者活动的过程及感受。 36．根据“They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English.”可知此处应是总述活动计划，选项C“他们首先向我们展示所有的志愿者工作计划”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据“The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper”可知此处应是继续陈述打扫公园的具体劳动，选项A“然后，我们把所有的垃圾带到垃圾箱”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据“We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us.”可知此处应是引出帮助老人的句子，选项F“其他的学生去养老院拜访老人”符合语境，故选F。 39．根据“They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly.”可知此处应是提到与英语课有关系的内容，选项E“他们花费整个上午的时间以一个有趣的方式教英语”符合语境，故选E。 40．根据“we got together and shared our feelings.”可知此处应是描述学生的感受，选项B“大多数学生感觉累但是却为自己所做的而开心”符合语境，故选B。 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was Anna’s birthday today. She was quite 41 (excite)! In the morning, she walked into the kitchen and 42 (take) a seat at the breakfast table. Her mom was busy cooking. When Anna’s mom saw her, she said, “Good morning, my dear birthday girl.” “Wow, thanks, mom,” said Anna, “Long noodles and eggs 43 (be) my favorites!” Her mom smiled and said, “Well, I’m glad you like 44 (they). Actually, I hear that your brother, Steven, has a special surprise 45 you today.” Anna was even happier. She can’t wait to meet her brother. 46 he is not in the kitchen now. “ 47 is Steven?” Anna asked. Just then, Steven came in. He carried a large bowl of 48 (strawberry) and said, “Happy birthday, Anna!” “Oh, that’s so sweet of you, Steven!” Anna said, “You know what I love best. They look nice. Let me have 49 taste.” They were quite delicious. Suddenly, Anna saw something else in Steven’s hand. “What? Steven? That’s the doll I want 50 (have).” Anna shouted, “How amazing!” “Haha, I know what you’ve always wanted!” Steven laughed. 【答案】 41．excited 42．took 43．are 44．them 45．for 46．But 47．Where 48．strawberries 49．a 50．to have 【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜生日当天，妈妈为她准备了喜欢的早餐，哥哥史蒂文也带来了草莓和她一直想要的娃娃作为惊喜礼物的温馨故事。 41．句意：她非常兴奋！空处需要形容词作表语，修饰主语She，形容词excited表示“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 42．句意：早上，她走进厨房，在早餐桌旁坐下。and连接并列谓语，空处的时态应与walked一致，所以空处应填take的过去式took。故填took。 43．句意：长面条和鸡蛋是我的最爱！主语Long noodles and eggs是复数名词，且此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以空处应填be动词are。故填are。 44．句意：我很高兴你喜欢它们。like后接宾语，所以空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。 45．句意：事实上，我听说你哥哥史蒂文今天有个特别的惊喜给你。have a surprise for sb.“给某人一个惊喜”。故填for。 46．句意：但是他现在不在厨房。根据“She can’t wait to meet her brother...he is not in the kitchen now.”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 47．句意：史蒂文在哪里？根据上文“he is not in the kitchen now”可知，史蒂文不在厨房，所以安娜询问妈妈史蒂文在哪里。疑问词where“在哪里”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 48．句意：他拿着一大碗草莓说道。此处应用名词strawberry的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 49．句意：让我尝一尝。have a taste“尝一尝”。故填a。 50．句意：那是我一直想要的娃娃。根据短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to have。故填to have。 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain. Every day, he would look up at the snowy top because his dream was to climb it. However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous. But Arjun felt sure about himself inside his heart. One morning, Arjun prepared some food, water, and also a jacket. He took a deep breath and started climbing. The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整). Although Arjun fell down many times and hurt his hands and knees on his way, he didn’t stop. On his way, he met some other climbers who gave up. They all advised him to turn back but Arjun shook (摇) his head and said he could do it. Several days passed. Arjun felt quite tired, and ate all of his food. When he reached a steep, icy wall near the top, he thought about giving up for a moment. But suddenly he remembered his big dream and decided to take more steps forward. With all his strength (力量), Arjun successfully climbed over the icy wall. Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up. When Arjun returned home, the villagers felt surprised. From that day on, Arjun’s experience inspired (激励) everyone. His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible. 51．Where did Arjun live? 52．Why did people think it was difficult to climb the mountain? 53．Was it easy for Arjun to climb at first? 54．How did Arjun feel when he stood on the mountain’s peak? 55．What can we learn from Arjun’s story? 【答案】51．He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain. 52．Because it was too steep and dangerous. 53．No. /No, it wasn’t. 54．He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud. 55．If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success. 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩Arjun居住在靠近大山的村庄，他梦想攀登那座陡峭危险的大山，尽管途中困难重重，他仍坚持攀登，最终成功登顶，他的经历激励了村民，也让我们明白坚持就能成功的道理。 51．根据第一段“Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain.”可知，Arjun住在大山附近的一个小村庄里。故填He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain. 52．根据第一段“However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous.”可知，人们认为这座山很难爬是因为它太陡峭和危险了。故填Because it was too steep and dangerous. 53．根据第二段“The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整).”可知，一开始攀登对Arjun来说并不容易。故填No. /No, it wasn’t. 54．根据第四段“Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up.”可知，当Arjun站在山顶时，他感到非常自豪和高兴。故填He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud. 55．根据最后一段“His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible.”可知，我们可以从Arjun的故事中学到：如果我们不断尝试，任何事情都是可能的。也可以说不要放弃梦想，坚持就会成功。故填If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success. 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．家是我们幸福的港湾。作为家庭里面的一员，我们每一个人都应该主动承担家庭的责任，并且学会表达对家人的爱。请以“Love home Love family”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在班会上向大家介绍自己主动承担家庭责任和对家人表达爱的经历和收获，并强调家庭对每一个人的重要性。要求： 1.根据所给主题，写一篇演讲稿，词数不少于80; 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to have this chance to talk about how to love my family with you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to have this chance to talk about how to love my family with you. Home is everyone’s home. As a member of the family, each of us should offer to do something for the family. During last winter holiday, my parents both had a bad cold and had trouble looking after us. When I learned about it, I decided to do everything around our house. First, I cleaned and tidied each room and swept the floor. Then, I did some washing for them, including their stockings and shoes. Finally, I cooked tomato egg noodles for them in my own way. When I served my special, my mom smiled at me with tears in her eyes. My dad praised me greatly. In a word, I think doing these things for my family is very important. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“爱家庭爱家人”的话题； 第二步，讲述自己承担家庭责任、向家人表达爱的经历； 第三步，强调为家人做事的重要性并结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 ②in one’s own way以某人自己的方式 [高分句型] ①As a member of the family, each of us should offer to do something for the family.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②When I learned about it, I decided to do everything around our house.（when引导的时间状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 People around us单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My dad was a fisherman. He had 1 boat, but it was difficult to make a living on the sea. It was dangerous, too. He worked very hard and stayed out all day and night 2 enough (足够的) fish for the family. When the weather was bad, my father didn’t work. He drove 3 to school. We talked a lot on the way. Before he 4 , he would give me a big kiss on the face. It was so embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I still remember the day. When I 5 12 years old, I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile and started to kiss me, 6 I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the 7 time that I had talked to him in that way. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My dad looked at me sadly for a long time. I never saw him 8 before. But he really cried that time. I sat there and didn’t know 9 to say. Then he said, “You are right. You are a big boy...a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” One day, my dad went to the sea and never returned. I felt so 10 . I wanted one more kiss from my father. But I couldn’t get any anymore. 1．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 2．A．catch B．catching C．to catch D．caught 3．A．my B．me C．our D．us 4．A．leave B．leaves C．will leave D．left 5．A．am B．are C．was D．were 6．A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．A．one B．first C．two D．second 8．A．cry B．shout C．smile D．talk 9．A．how B．what C．where D．when 10．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily 第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Marisol, a young girl, plants a seed (种子) in the garden. She waters the seed every day and hopes 11 will grow up soon. One day, Marisol walks into the garden with her mum. The little girl is surprised 12 she sees her seed is now a big sunflower. Mum is happy too. It 13 her memory with sunflowers. All summer long, their laughter fills the garden. Soon, autumn comes. The family pick fruit in the garden. Marisol 14 the leaves of her sunflower become brown. She is very sad. Tears go down her face. “ 15 can I save my flower? Can I give it more water?” she asks. “Oh, child,” Mum says. “Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die. Sunflowers 16 bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring.” Marisol is very sad. 17 her sunflower, she doesn’t go to the garden again. Then, spring arrives and it becomes 18 . One day, she hears Mum calling her name. “Marisol. Come” Marisol runs to the garden and sees a big sunflower. “Now it’s the 19 to bloom, right?” Marisol looks at Mum excitedly. “Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter. When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum says. “Like flowers, we have cold days in our life, and we can find a way to our 20 . The important thing is, we need to keep hope alive (继续存在的).” 11．A．we B．he C．it D．they 12．A．so B．or C．but D．because 13．A．points out B．brings back C．takes away D．looks for 14．A．finds B．hopes C．thinks D．remembers 15．A．Why B．When C．Where D．How 16．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 17．A．Near B．Without C．Under D．From 18．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool 19．A．place B．time C．reason D．result 20．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Here are four of the Most Filial Youngsters (最美孝心少年) in China. Do you want to know about them? Ran Junchao He has a round face and short hair. He looks very cute. He’s from Chongqing. His father is a worker. Ran Junchao always helps him to carry heavy things and cooks for his family. Wang Senyang Her face is a little long and she has long black hair. She’s from Nanyang, Henan. Her dad can’t see things. Wang Senyang helps him do many things. She makes her family happy every day. Wang Mengjia She’s from Sichuan. She’s not very tall, and she has long black hair and a round face. She lives with her grandparents. They grow tea trees. Every day, she picks tea leaves after school. Shi Peihao He’s from Gansu. He has a long face. His hair is very short and he is strong. During holidays, he always helps his grandfather do farm work. He says he likes it very much. He often picks cantaloupes on the farm. They are a kind of fruit with green skin (皮) and orange flesh (果肉). 21．What can we know about Wang Senyang? A．She has long legs.B．Her father is blind.C．She is 12 years old. D．She's a little short. 22．What does Wang Mengjia usually do after school? A．Buys some vegetables. B．Helps her father carry heavy things. C．Picks tea leaves. D．Cooks for her family. 23．What can we learn from the material? A．Shi Peihao is strong and has short hair. B．The four youngsters come from the same city. C．Wang Mengjia’s grandfather has problems with his eyes. D．Shi Peihao does farm work with his grandfather every day. 24．In the last part, the underlined word “it” refers to _________. A．the grandfather B．doing farm work C．a kind of fruit D．picking cantaloupes 25．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A science fiction book. B．A travel magazine. C．A youth education website. D．A cooking guidebook. B One summer afternoon, Ben is going home from school. He walks along the road slowly, reading a book. He doesn’t even see the tree and almost knocks onto it. Ben spends all his money on the book. He likes it very much. When he comes to the high road, there is a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man says, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Ben has nothing to give. So, he just walks on, feeling very sorry. Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) comes up, and in it are Henry and his mother. The blind man still stands there and holds out his hat. “Let us give the poor man something,” says Henry to his mom. His mother finds some coins (硬币) in her bag and passes them to him. However, Henry does not put them into the man’s hat. He throws them into the bush beside the poor man. How can the blind man find them? As Ben turns back to look at the fine carriage, he sees Henry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walks back at once and helps look for the money until he finds all the coins. As the blind man holds the coins, he smiles. It touches Ben’s heart. At that moment, Ben knows that kindness is not always about big actions; sometimes, it is the simple act of giving a helping hand that can make a difference. 26．Why doesn’t Ben give anything to the poor man? A．Because he focuses on his book. B．Because he doesn’t have any money to give. C．Because he is in a hurry to get home. D．Because he doesn’t believe the man is poor. 27．From Paragraph Three we can know that A．Henry thinks the coins are too little to give. B．Henry’s mother puts some coins into the man’s hat. C．Henry doesn’t care about the man that much. D．Henry drops coins by mistake. 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Both Ben and Henry help the man in the right way. B．Henry wants to test if the man is really blind. C．Ben shows care through action. D．Henry wants to make a big difference for the man. 29．Which word can best describe Ben? A．Shy but confident. B．Brave and wise. C．Careless but polite. D．Kind and helpful. 30．What does the story mainly teach us? A．Kindness comes from big actions. B．We should help people in need. C．Small acts of kindness can make a difference. D．The rich can be kinder than the poor. C It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa. “John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.” When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back. John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day. “I understand,” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes!” he nodded (点头). However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away. “Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a precious (珍贵的) friend in his life!” Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John... 31．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．give it up B．pay for it C．pick it up D．look for it 32．The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________. A．John’s father was born B．Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him C．Grandma was badly ill D．John’s mother married his father 33．How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning? A．Worried. B．Sorry. C．Excited. D．Happy. 34．Which of the following is true about the chair? A．John bought the chair for his grandpa. B．Grandpa thinks it’s a useless chair. C．It’s like a special person to grandpa. D．John didn’t carry the chair back. 35．What can we learn about from the story? A．The story happened in summer. B．Grandpa liked collecting old chairs. C．John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D．Grandpa loved Grandma so much. 第二节 阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. 36 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 37 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. 38 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 39 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 40 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A．Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B．Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C．They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D．We found that helping others make a big difference. E．They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F．The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was Anna’s birthday today. She was quite 41 (excite)! In the morning, she walked into the kitchen and 42 (take) a seat at the breakfast table. Her mom was busy cooking. When Anna’s mom saw her, she said, “Good morning, my dear birthday girl.” “Wow, thanks, mom,” said Anna, “Long noodles and eggs 43 (be) my favorites!” Her mom smiled and said, “Well, I’m glad you like 44 (they). Actually, I hear that your brother, Steven, has a special surprise 45 you today.” Anna was even happier. She can’t wait to meet her brother. 46 he is not in the kitchen now. “ 47 is Steven?” Anna asked. Just then, Steven came in. He carried a large bowl of 48 (strawberry) and said, “Happy birthday, Anna!” “Oh, that’s so sweet of you, Steven!” Anna said, “You know what I love best. They look nice. Let me have 49 taste.” They were quite delicious. Suddenly, Anna saw something else in Steven’s hand. “What? Steven? That’s the doll I want 50 (have).” Anna shouted, “How amazing!” “Haha, I know what you’ve always wanted!” Steven laughed. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain. Every day, he would look up at the snowy top because his dream was to climb it. However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous. But Arjun felt sure about himself inside his heart. One morning, Arjun prepared some food, water, and also a jacket. He took a deep breath and started climbing. The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整). Although Arjun fell down many times and hurt his hands and knees on his way, he didn’t stop. On his way, he met some other climbers who gave up. They all advised him to turn back but Arjun shook (摇) his head and said he could do it. Several days passed. Arjun felt quite tired, and ate all of his food. When he reached a steep, icy wall near the top, he thought about giving up for a moment. But suddenly he remembered his big dream and decided to take more steps forward. With all his strength (力量), Arjun successfully climbed over the icy wall. Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up. When Arjun returned home, the villagers felt surprised. From that day on, Arjun’s experience inspired (激励) everyone. His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible. 51．Where did Arjun live? 52．Why did people think it was difficult to climb the mountain? 53．Was it easy for Arjun to climb at first? 54．How did Arjun feel when he stood on the mountain’s peak? 55．What can we learn from Arjun’s story? 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．家是我们幸福的港湾。作为家庭里面的一员，我们每一个人都应该主动承担家庭的责任，并且学会表达对家人的爱。请以“Love home Love family”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在班会上向大家介绍自己主动承担家庭责任和对家人表达爱的经历和收获，并强调家庭对每一个人的重要性。要求： 1.根据所给主题，写一篇演讲稿，词数不少于80; 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to have this chance to talk about how to love my family with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 People around us单元自测·提升卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） （参考答案） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．F 39．E 40．B 41．excited 42．took 43．are 44．them 45．for 46．But 47．Where 48．strawberries 49．a 50．to have 51．He lived in a small village near a big mountain. /In a small village near a big mountain. 52．Because it was too steep and dangerous. 53．No. /No, it wasn’t. 54．He felt happy and proud. /Happy and proud. 55．If we keep trying, anything is possible. /Never give up dreams. /Persistence leads to success. 56．例文 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to have this chance to talk about how to love my family with you. Home is everyone’s home. As a member of the family, each of us should offer to do something for the family. During last winter holiday, my parents both had a bad cold and had trouble looking after us. When I learned about it, I decided to do everything around our house. First, I cleaned and tidied each room and swept the floor. Then, I did some washing for them, including their stockings and shoes. Finally, I cooked tomato egg noodles for them in my own way. When I served my special, my mom smiled at me with tears in her eyes. My dad praised me greatly. In a word, I think doing these things for my family is very important. Thanks for your listening! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 People around us单元自测·提升卷 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一节 语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My dad was a fisherman. He had 1 boat, but it was difficult to make a living on the sea. It was dangerous, too. He worked very hard and stayed out all day and night 2 enough (足够的) fish for the family. When the weather was bad, my father didn’t work. He drove 3 to school. We talked a lot on the way. Before he 4 , he would give me a big kiss on the face. It was so embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I still remember the day. When I 5 12 years old, I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile and started to kiss me, 6 I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the 7 time that I had talked to him in that way. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My dad looked at me sadly for a long time. I never saw him 8 before. But he really cried that time. I sat there and didn’t know 9 to say. Then he said, “You are right. You are a big boy...a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” One day, my dad went to the sea and never returned. I felt so 10 . I wanted one more kiss from my father. But I couldn’t get any anymore. 1．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 2．A．catch B．catching C．to catch D．caught 3．A．my B．me C．our D．us 4．A．leave B．leaves C．will leave D．left 5．A．am B．are C．was D．were 6．A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．A．one B．first C．two D．second 8．A．cry B．shout C．smile D．talk 9．A．how B．what C．where D．when 10．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily 第二节 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Marisol, a young girl, plants a seed (种子) in the garden. She waters the seed every day and hopes 11 will grow up soon. One day, Marisol walks into the garden with her mum. The little girl is surprised 12 she sees her seed is now a big sunflower. Mum is happy too. It 13 her memory with sunflowers. All summer long, their laughter fills the garden. Soon, autumn comes. The family pick fruit in the garden. Marisol 14 the leaves of her sunflower become brown. She is very sad. Tears go down her face. “ 15 can I save my flower? Can I give it more water?” she asks. “Oh, child,” Mum says. “Its season is over. There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die. Sunflowers 16 bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring.” Marisol is very sad. 17 her sunflower, she doesn’t go to the garden again. Then, spring arrives and it becomes 18 . One day, she hears Mum calling her name. “Marisol. Come” Marisol runs to the garden and sees a big sunflower. “Now it’s the 19 to bloom, right?” Marisol looks at Mum excitedly. “Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter. When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum says. “Like flowers, we have cold days in our life, and we can find a way to our 20 . The important thing is, we need to keep hope alive (继续存在的).” 11．A．we B．he C．it D．they 12．A．so B．or C．but D．because 13．A．points out B．brings back C．takes away D．looks for 14．A．finds B．hopes C．thinks D．remembers 15．A．Why B．When C．Where D．How 16．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 17．A．Near B．Without C．Under D．From 18．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool 19．A．place B．time C．reason D．result 20．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 二、阅读。(本大题共2大题，共35分) 第一节 阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Here are four of the Most Filial Youngsters (最美孝心少年) in China. Do you want to know about them? Ran Junchao He has a round face and short hair. He looks very cute. He’s from Chongqing. His father is a worker. Ran Junchao always helps him to carry heavy things and cooks for his family. Wang Senyang Her face is a little long and she has long black hair. She’s from Nanyang, Henan. Her dad can’t see things. Wang Senyang helps him do many things. She makes her family happy every day. Wang Mengjia She’s from Sichuan. She’s not very tall, and she has long black hair and a round face. She lives with her grandparents. They grow tea trees. Every day, she picks tea leaves after school. Shi Peihao He’s from Gansu. He has a long face. His hair is very short and he is strong. During holidays, he always helps his grandfather do farm work. He says he likes it very much. He often picks cantaloupes on the farm. They are a kind of fruit with green skin (皮) and orange flesh (果肉). 21．What can we know about Wang Senyang? A．She has long legs.B．Her father is blind.C．She is 12 years old. D．She's a little short. 22．What does Wang Mengjia usually do after school? A．Buys some vegetables. B．Helps her father carry heavy things. C．Picks tea leaves. D．Cooks for her family. 23．What can we learn from the material? A．Shi Peihao is strong and has short hair. B．The four youngsters come from the same city. C．Wang Mengjia’s grandfather has problems with his eyes. D．Shi Peihao does farm work with his grandfather every day. 24．In the last part, the underlined word “it” refers to _________. A．the grandfather B．doing farm work C．a kind of fruit D．picking cantaloupes 25．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A science fiction book. B．A travel magazine. C．A youth education website. D．A cooking guidebook. B One summer afternoon, Ben is going home from school. He walks along the road slowly, reading a book. He doesn’t even see the tree and almost knocks onto it. Ben spends all his money on the book. He likes it very much. When he comes to the high road, there is a blind man, holding out his hat. The poor man says, “I haven’t eaten anything since yesterday. Please give me some money. I want to buy some bread.” But Ben has nothing to give. So, he just walks on, feeling very sorry. Soon after, a fine carriage (马车) comes up, and in it are Henry and his mother. The blind man still stands there and holds out his hat. “Let us give the poor man something,” says Henry to his mom. His mother finds some coins (硬币) in her bag and passes them to him. However, Henry does not put them into the man’s hat. He throws them into the bush beside the poor man. How can the blind man find them? As Ben turns back to look at the fine carriage, he sees Henry throwing the coins into the bush. So he walks back at once and helps look for the money until he finds all the coins. As the blind man holds the coins, he smiles. It touches Ben’s heart. At that moment, Ben knows that kindness is not always about big actions; sometimes, it is the simple act of giving a helping hand that can make a difference. 26．Why doesn’t Ben give anything to the poor man? A．Because he focuses on his book. B．Because he doesn’t have any money to give. C．Because he is in a hurry to get home. D．Because he doesn’t believe the man is poor. 27．From Paragraph Three we can know that A．Henry thinks the coins are too little to give. B．Henry’s mother puts some coins into the man’s hat. C．Henry doesn’t care about the man that much. D．Henry drops coins by mistake. 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Both Ben and Henry help the man in the right way. B．Henry wants to test if the man is really blind. C．Ben shows care through action. D．Henry wants to make a big difference for the man. 29．Which word can best describe Ben? A．Shy but confident. B．Brave and wise. C．Careless but polite. D．Kind and helpful. 30．What does the story mainly teach us? A．Kindness comes from big actions. B．We should help people in need. C．Small acts of kindness can make a difference. D．The rich can be kinder than the poor. C It was a cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. Then, John’s mom noticed an old chair. That old chair was for John’s grandpa. “John, come and help me,” John’s mom said. “We’ll take the chair to the side of the road. The rubbish truck will come to ▲ tomorrow.” When they tried to move the chair, John’s grandpa saw it and cried. “No! You can’t take my chair,” “But it’s so old,” John’s mom replied. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he said, trying to get his chair back. John’s mom finally gave up and left. The old man sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us throw the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John,” His grandpa said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. Many years later, I sat in this chair when the doctor told me that your grandma was badly ill. I was very sad, but the chair gave me comfort (安慰) and warmth.” The old man’s voice changed when he thought of that unlucky day. “I understand,” John looked at his grandpa and said, “this is not just an old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes!” he nodded (点头). However, that night, when John and his grandpa were sleeping. John’s parents carried the chair outside. The next morning, John woke up and heard the sound of the rubbish truck. He quickly ran downstairs and found the snow-covered chair stood helplessly at the side of the road. The truck was going to pull (拉) it away. “Wait! Stop!” John shouted and rushed outside. The big noises from the truck suddenly stopped. He then ran back inside and cried, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It is like a precious (珍贵的) friend in his life!” Hearing this, John’s mom ran outside and carefully moved away the snow on the chair. She carried it back with John... 31．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．give it up B．pay for it C．pick it up D．look for it 32．The underlined part “that unlucky day” refers to (指的是) the day when ________. A．John’s father was born B．Grandpa asked Grandma to marry him C．Grandma was badly ill D．John’s mother married his father 33．How did John feel when he heard the sound of the rubbish truck early in the morning? A．Worried. B．Sorry. C．Excited. D．Happy. 34．Which of the following is true about the chair? A．John bought the chair for his grandpa. B．Grandpa thinks it’s a useless chair. C．It’s like a special person to grandpa. D．John didn’t carry the chair back. 35．What can we learn about from the story? A．The story happened in summer. B．Grandpa liked collecting old chairs. C．John’s mother bought Grandpa a new chair. D．Grandpa loved Grandma so much. 第二节 阅读还原(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. 36 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 37 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. 38 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 39 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 40 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A．Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B．Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C．They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D．We found that helping others make a big difference. E．They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F．The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 四、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was Anna’s birthday today. She was quite 41 (excite)! In the morning, she walked into the kitchen and 42 (take) a seat at the breakfast table. Her mom was busy cooking. When Anna’s mom saw her, she said, “Good morning, my dear birthday girl.” “Wow, thanks, mom,” said Anna, “Long noodles and eggs 43 (be) my favorites!” Her mom smiled and said, “Well, I’m glad you like 44 (they). Actually, I hear that your brother, Steven, has a special surprise 45 you today.” Anna was even happier. She can’t wait to meet her brother. 46 he is not in the kitchen now. “ 47 is Steven?” Anna asked. Just then, Steven came in. He carried a large bowl of 48 (strawberry) and said, “Happy birthday, Anna!” “Oh, that’s so sweet of you, Steven!” Anna said, “You know what I love best. They look nice. Let me have 49 taste.” They were quite delicious. Suddenly, Anna saw something else in Steven’s hand. “What? Steven? That’s the doll I want 50 (have).” Anna shouted, “How amazing!” “Haha, I know what you’ve always wanted!” Steven laughed. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Arjun was a young boy and he lived in a small village near a big mountain. Every day, he would look up at the snowy top because his dream was to climb it. However, people just laughed at him, saying the mountain was difficult to climb because it was too steep (陡峭的) and too dangerous. But Arjun felt sure about himself inside his heart. One morning, Arjun prepared some food, water, and also a jacket. He took a deep breath and started climbing. The climb was hard at first because the path was rocky (多石头的) and uneven (不平整). Although Arjun fell down many times and hurt his hands and knees on his way, he didn’t stop. On his way, he met some other climbers who gave up. They all advised him to turn back but Arjun shook (摇) his head and said he could do it. Several days passed. Arjun felt quite tired, and ate all of his food. When he reached a steep, icy wall near the top, he thought about giving up for a moment. But suddenly he remembered his big dream and decided to take more steps forward. With all his strength (力量), Arjun successfully climbed over the icy wall. Finally, Arjun stood on the mountain’s peak and he felt so proud and happy because he didn’t give up. When Arjun returned home, the villagers felt surprised. From that day on, Arjun’s experience inspired (激励) everyone. His story taught us that if we keep trying, anything is possible. 51．Where did Arjun live? 52．Why did people think it was difficult to climb the mountain? 53．Was it easy for Arjun to climb at first? 54．How did Arjun feel when he stood on the mountain’s peak? 55．What can we learn from Arjun’s story? 六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 56．家是我们幸福的港湾。作为家庭里面的一员，我们每一个人都应该主动承担家庭的责任，并且学会表达对家人的爱。请以“Love home Love family”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在班会上向大家介绍自己主动承担家庭责任和对家人表达爱的经历和收获，并强调家庭对每一个人的重要性。要求： 1.根据所给主题，写一篇演讲稿，词数不少于80; 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 Hello, everyone, I’m glad to have this chance to talk about how to love my family with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $