Unit1 Lesson 3 The Spring City 教学设计2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语教学设计聚焦昆明气候与特征描述，核心知识点包括新词汇（如climate, temperature等）及关键句型（如“Kunming is called... because...”）。课堂导入通过展示季节图片提问喜好，再引入昆明图片引发兴趣，连接学生对季节的已有认知，搭建从已知到新知的学习支架。 该资料以任务型教学为主线，结合分层策略适应学生差异。读前词汇游戏激活学习兴趣，阅读环节通过略读抓主旨、扫读找细节培养思维品质中的分析与推断能力，读后结对描述提升语言表达能力。作业写段落促进知识迁移，助力学生语言能力与学习能力发展，为教师提供可操作的分层教学方案。

教学设计 〖教材〗冀教版八年级下册 〖教师〗 〖课题〗Unit1 Lesson 3 The Spring City 〖课型〗阅读课 一、学情分析 八年级学生经过上学期的学习，已有扎实的英语基础，但水平参差不齐。部分学生基础知识掌握有漏洞，还有部分学生读写能力较弱；部分学生学习习惯较差，缺乏主动性。需根据学生差异，采取分层教学策略，兼顾整体与个体需求。这样可以更好地适应新学期八年级下册的学习。 二、教材分析 冀教版新教材以单元主题为主线，围绕新课标的人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题设计同主题下不同类型的课程，以帮助学生深化语言知识，培养思维品质。 八年级下新教材继续贯彻新课程理念，以培养学生的英语综合素养为目标，内容贴近学生生活，涵盖个人成长、社会交往等多个领域。教材设计注重语言技能的整合，每个单元围绕听、说、读、写展开，同时融入文化知识和学习策略，帮助学生全面发展。 三、教学目标 Students will be able to master new vocabulary: spring, city, climate, temperature, average, seldom, snow, flower, season, all year round, etc. Students will be able to understand and use key sentences: "Kunming is called the Spring City because it is warm all year round." "The average temperature in Kunming is about 15°C." Students will be able to describe a city's climate and features using the learned vocabulary and sentence patterns. Students will be able to improve their reading skills, such as skimming for main ideas and scanning for specific information. 四、教学重点难点 教学重点 Mastery of new vocabulary and key sentence patterns. Understanding the main content of the text about Kunming. 教学难点 Using the learned language to describe a city's climate and features. Improving students' reading comprehension skills. 五、教学方法 Task based 六、教学媒体运用/教具准备 Multimedia equipment, flashcards, weather-related pictures, whiteboard markers 七、教学过程 ●Step1 Warming up （2min） 1.The teacher greets the students and checks attendance. 2.Lead-in:Show pictures of different seasons (spring, summer, autumn, winter) and ask students: "Which season do you like best? Why?" Then show a picture of Kunming and ask: "Do you know this city? What do you know about it?" ●Step2 Pre-reading （8mins） Vocabulary Learning (10 minutes) 1.Present new words with pictures and flashcards: spring, city, climate, temperature, average, seldom, snow, flower, season, all year round. 2.Read the words aloud and ask students to repeat. Explain the meanings and usages of key words, e.g., "average" means the typical value, "seldom" means not often. 3.Do a quick vocabulary game: The teacher says a word, and students find the corresponding picture or act it out. ●Step 3 reading(10mins) 1.Skimming:Ask students to read the text quickly and answer: "What is Kunming called? Why?" (Answer: The Spring City, because it is warm all year round.) 2.Scanning:Ask students to read the text again and find specific information: "What is the average temperature in Kunming? Does it often snow in Kunming? What flowers can you see there?" 3.Detailed Reading:Analyze the text paragraph by paragraph. Explain difficult sentences, e.g., "The weather is neither too hot nor too cold." Help students understand the structure of the text. ●Step 4 Reading(5mins) 1.Ask students to complete the following sentences using the key words: "Kunming is a beautiful city. It has a mild ______." "The ______ temperature in my city is 20°C in summer." ●Step 5 Post-reading(5mins) 2.Pair work: Students take turns to describe Kunming using the sentences they learned, e.g., "Kunming is called the Spring City. It is warm all year round. You can see flowers everywhere." ●Step 6 practicing (7mins) 1. The teacher summarizes the key points of the lesson: new vocabulary, key sentences, and the main content of the text. 2. Students summarize the sentences Step 7 Summary （6min） 2.Homework: oRecite the new words and key sentences. oWrite a short paragraph (50-80 words) about your favorite city, describing its climate and features. 3.Extension:Show more pictures of Kunming's scenery and encourage students to learn more about it after class. 七、板书设计 Vocabulary spring, city, climate, temperature, average, seldom, snow, flower, season, all year round Key Sentences Kunming is called the Spring City because it is warm all year round. The average temperature in Kunming is about 15°C. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. 八、课后反思 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $