Unit 2 No rules No order 单元知识梳理与精练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

--- 人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 单元知识梳理与精练 第一部分：核心单词 (Words & Usage) 序号 单词 / 音标 词性 释义 用法点拨及例句 1 rule /ruːl/ n. 规则；规章 常用短语：school rules (校规)，follow/ obey the rules (遵守规则)例：There are many rules in our school. (我们学校有很多规则。) 2 order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ n. 秩序；顺序；命令 常用短语：in order (整齐；按顺序)，out of order (出故障；混乱)例：The teacher keeps order in the classroom. (老师维持教室秩序。) 3 arrive /əˈraɪv/ v. 到达 搭配：arrive in/at (到达大 / 小地方)例：We must arrive at school on time. (我们必须按时到校。) 4 lend /lend/ v. 借给；借出 过去式：lent。搭配：lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 把某物借给某人例：Can you lend me your pen? (你能把钢笔借给我吗？) 5 bring /brɪŋ/ v. 带来；拿来 过去式：brought。搭配：bring sth to sp 把某物带到某地来例：Don't bring your mobile phone to class. (不要把手机带到课堂上来。) 6 important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的 名词：importance (重要性)例：It's important to follow the rules. (遵守规则很重要。) 7 quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ adj. 安静的；平静的 副词：quietly (安静地)例：Please be quiet in the library. (请在图书馆里保持安静。) 8 mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj. 可移动的 常用短语：mobile phone (手机)例：You can't use your mobile phone in class. (你不能在课堂上用手机。) 9 keep /kiːp/ v. 保持；保留 过去式：kept。搭配：keep + adj. (保持某种状态)，keep doing sth (一直做某事)例：We must keep our classroom clean. (我们必须保持教室干净。) 10 polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的 反义词：impolite (不礼貌的)例：It's polite to say "please" and "thank you". (说 “请” 和 “谢谢” 是有礼貌的。) 11 uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n. 制服 例：We have to wear the school uniform every day. (我们每天都要穿校服。) 12 hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/ n. 走廊；过道 例：Don't run in the hallway. (不要在走廊里跑。) 13 fight /faɪt/ v. & n. 打架；争吵 过去式：fought例：Students mustn't fight with each other. (学生们不许互相打架。) 14 remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ v. 记住；想起 反义词：forget (忘记)例：Remember to turn off the lights. (记得关灯。) 15 everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/ pron. 每件事；一切 例：Is everything OK? (一切都还好吗？) 第二部分：核心短语 (Phrases & Expressions) 序号 短语 释义 例句 1 school rules 校规 We must follow the school rules. (我们必须遵守校规。) 2 arrive late for 迟到 Don't arrive late for class. (上课不要迟到。) 3 be on time 准时 It's important to be on time. (准时很重要。) 4 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 Can you lend your pen to me? (你能把笔借给我吗？) 5 in class 课堂上 We can't eat snacks in class. (我们不能在课堂上吃零食。) 6 listen to 听 Please listen to the teacher carefully. (请认真听老师讲课。) 7 be quiet 安静 Please be quiet in the library. (请在图书馆保持安静。) 8 mobile phone 手机 We can't use mobile phones in class. (我们不能在课堂上用手机。) 9 turn off 关掉 (水、电等) Please turn off the lights when you leave. (离开时请关灯。) 10 on time 准时；按时 We must get to school on time. (我们必须按时到校。) 第三部分：单元练习 (Unit Exercises) 一、 单词挖空练习题 1. There are many school ______ (规则) we must follow. 2. Don't ______ (到达) late for class. You must be on time. 3. Can you ______ (借给) me your ruler Mine is at home. 4. Please ______ (带来) your homework to school tomorrow. 5. It's ______ (重要的) to learn English well. 6. Please be ______ (安静的) in the library. 7. We can't use our ______ (可移动的) phones in class. 8. We must ______ (保持) our classroom clean and tidy. 9. It's ______ (有礼貌的) to say “thank you”. 10. We have to wear school ______ (制服) on weekdays. 11. Don't run in the ______ (走廊). 12. Students mustn't ______ (打架) at school. 13. Please ______ (记住) to turn off the lights. 14. Is ______ (一切) ready for the party 15. I can't find my pencil box. I think it's in my ______ (储物柜). 二、 完成句子挖空练习题 1. 上课不要迟到。 Don't ______ ______ ______ class. 2. 我们必须在餐厅里吃饭。 We ______ ______ in the dining hall. 3. 你们可以把手机带到学校来吗？ ______ you ______ mobile phones to school 4. 他不得不每天穿校服。 He ______ ______ wear a school uniform every day. 5. 放学后记得关灯。 Remember ______ ______ ______ the lights after school. 6. 不要在走廊里跑。 ______ ______ in the hallways. 7. 我们必须遵守校规。 We must ______ the ______ ______. 8. 请把你的字典借给我好吗？ Can you ______ your dictionary ______ me 9. 在图书馆里要保持安静。 Please ______ ______ in the library. 10. 我们不能在课堂上吃东西。 We ______ eat ______ ______. 参考答案： 一、 单词挖空练习题 1. rules 2. arrive 3. lend 4. bring 5. important 6. quiet 7. mobile 8. keep 9. polite 10. uniforms 11. hallway 12. fight 13. remember 14. everything 15. locker 二、 完成句子挖空练习题 1. arrive late for 2. must eat 3. Can， bring 4. has to 5. to turn off 6. Don't run 7. follow， school rules 8. lend， to 9. be quiet 10. can't， in class 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $