Unit 2 No rules No order 单元知识梳理与精练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

1

rule /ruːl/

n.

规则；规章

常用短语：school rules (校规)，follow/ obey the rules (遵守规则)例：There are many rules in our school. (我们学校有很多规则。)

2

order /ˈɔːdə(r)/

n.

秩序；顺序；命令

常用短语：in order (整齐；按顺序)，out of order (出故障；混乱)例：The teacher keeps order in the classroom. (老师维持教室秩序。)

3

arrive /əˈraɪv/

v.

到达

搭配：arrive in/at (到达大 / 小地方)例：We must arrive at school on time. (我们必须按时到校。)

4

lend /lend/

v.

借给；借出

过去式：lent。搭配：lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 把某物借给某人例：Can you lend me your pen? (你能把钢笔借给我吗？)

5

bring /brɪŋ/

v.

带来；拿来

过去式：brought。搭配：bring sth to sp 把某物带到某地来例：Don't bring your mobile phone to class. (不要把手机带到课堂上来。)

6

important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/

adj.

重要的

名词：importance (重要性)例：It's important to follow the rules. (遵守规则很重要。)

7

quiet /ˈkwaɪət/

adj.

安静的；平静的

副词：quietly (安静地)例：Please be quiet in the library. (请在图书馆里保持安静。)

8

mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/

adj.

可移动的

常用短语：mobile phone (手机)例：You can't use your mobile phone in class. (你不能在课堂上用手机。)

9

keep /kiːp/

v.

保持；保留

过去式：kept。搭配：keep + adj. (保持某种状态)，keep doing sth (一直做某事)例：We must keep our classroom clean. (我们必须保持教室干净。)

10

polite /pəˈlaɪt/

adj.

有礼貌的

反义词：impolite (不礼貌的)例：It's polite to say "please" and "thank you". (说 “请” 和 “谢谢” 是有礼貌的。)

11

uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/

n.

制服

例：We have to wear the school uniform every day. (我们每天都要穿校服。)

12

hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/

n.

走廊；过道

例：Don't run in the hallway. (不要在走廊里跑。)

13

fight /faɪt/

v. & n.

打架；争吵

过去式：fought例：Students mustn't fight with each other. (学生们不许互相打架。)

14

remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/

v.

记住；想起

反义词：forget (忘记)例：Remember to turn off the lights. (记得关灯。)

15

everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/

pron.

每件事；一切

例：Is everything OK? (一切都还好吗？)

1

school rules

校规

We must follow the school rules. (我们必须遵守校规。)

2

arrive late for

迟到

Don't arrive late for class. (上课不要迟到。)

3

be on time

准时

It's important to be on time. (准时很重要。)

4

lend sth. to sb.

把某物借给某人

Can you lend your pen to me? (你能把笔借给我吗？)

5

in class

课堂上

We can't eat snacks in class. (我们不能在课堂上吃零食。)

6

listen to

听

Please listen to the teacher carefully. (请认真听老师讲课。)

7

be quiet

安静

Please be quiet in the library. (请在图书馆保持安静。)

8

mobile phone

手机

We can't use mobile phones in class. (我们不能在课堂上用手机。)

9

turn off

关掉 (水、电等)

Please turn off the lights when you leave. (离开时请关灯。)

10

on time

准时；按时

We must get to school on time. (我们必须按时到校。)