精品解析：河南驻马店市确山县2025-2026学年科普版（2012）五年级第一学期英语学情调研

五年级第一学期学情调研 英语 听力部分(30分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. story B. small C. stay （ ） 2. A. clever B. cry C. child （ ） 3. A. potato B. bottle C. tomato （ ） 4. A. take B. drink C. knock （ ） 5. A. fridge B. feel C. fruit 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. small 2. child 3. potato 4. drink 5. fruit 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He is watching TV. B. I like seeing films. （ ） 2. A. There are some birds in it. B. There isn’t any beef in it. （ ） 3. A. Please open the door. B. I’m going to call the police. （ ） 4. A. I’d like a cold drink. B. I’d like a cup of tea. （ ） 5. A. Is there any milk on the table? B. Are there any apples in the box? 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. I like seeing films. 2. There isn’t any beef in it. 3. Please open the door. 4. I’d like a cold drink. 5. Are there any apples in the box? 3. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, please. （ ） 2. A. She can swim twenty metres. B. She is making a kite. （ ） 3. A. It’s a shop. B. I’d like a bottle of apple juice. （ ） 4. A. I want some cakes. B. I want two kilos. （ ） 5. A. There is a horse under it. B. They are eating grass. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Do you like carrots? 2. What is Kate doing? 3. What would you like? 4. How much meat do you want? 5. What’s under the tree? 4. 听录音，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. There are some birds in a tree. 2. Jim likes swimming. 3. Let’s go to the shop and buy some vegetables. 4. The children are playing football in the playground. 5. I’d like some ice cream. 笔试部分(70分) 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 5. A. much B. cup C. music 6. A. orange B. piano C. often 7. A. ice B. island C. ticket 8 A. potato B. hand C. take 9. A. email B. else C. clever 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 much和cup划线部分发音均为/ʌ/，music划线部分发音均为/juː/。 【6题详解】 orange和often划线部分发音均为/ɒ/，piano划线部分发音均为/əʊ/。 【7题详解】 ice和island划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，ticket划线部分发音均为/ɪ/。 【8题详解】 potato和take划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，hand划线部分发音均为/æ/。 【9题详解】 else和clever划线部分发音均为/e/，email划线部分发音均为/i:/。 单项选择。 10. John and I _______ playing football. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰和我正在踢足球。句子主语是复数John and I，be动词用are。 11. _______ the way, do you have any bread? ( ) A. By B. In C. On 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____，你有面包吗？by the way介词固定搭配，顺便说一下，符合题意。 12. What can I do _______ you? ( ) A. on B. for C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能为你做什么？on在……上面，for为了，to到；What can I do for you?是常用表达，是向他人提供帮助的用语。 13. Don’t _______ in our school. ( ) A litter B. litters C. littering 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校不要_____。litter是动词原形，litters是动词的第三人称单数，littering是动词的现在分词或者动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后面跟动词原形。 14. —What is she doing? ( ) —She’s _______ A. sing B. sings C. singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她正在做什么？—她正在___。sing是动词原形，sings是动词第三人称单数，singing是动词的现在分词或者动名词，时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，singing符合题意。 15. What would you like _______ eat? ( ) A. for B. to C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要___什么？would like to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，to符合题意。 16. —Are there _______ horses near the river? ( ) —Yes, there are _______. A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在河附近有___马吗？—是的，有____。some和any是不定代词，some用在肯定句，any用在否定句和疑问句，第一句是疑问句用any，答语是肯定句用some。 17. _______ apples do you want? ( ) A. How much B. How many C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要____苹果？本题考查特殊疑问词，根据选项可知该句用“多少”进行提问，根据apples可知要使用提问可数名词复数的特殊疑问词how many，A提问不可数名词，B提问可数名词复数，C提问年龄，故选B。 18. I would like some _______. ( ) A. potato B. tomato C. eggs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些____。potato土豆，tomato西红柿，eggs鸡蛋，some后面跟可数名词的复数或者不可数名词，eggs符合题意。 19. —Are there any apples in the box? ( ) —_______. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there are C. No, there isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—盒子里有一些苹果吗？—是的，有。问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，主语apples是复数，be动词用are。肯定回答是Yes, there are. 否定回答是No, there aren’t.。B符合题意。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. Qiqi often _______ (see) films in the afternoon. 【答案】sees 【解析】 【详解】句意：Qiqi经常在下午看电影。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Qiqi是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数sees。 21. A computer doesn’t _______ (have) a mouth. 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：一台电脑没有嘴巴。助动词 doesn’t后面接动词原形。 22. There _______ (be) many children in the classroom. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里____许多孩子。句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，children是复数，be动词用are。 23. Mike and John are _______ (play) football in the park. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克和约翰正在公园____足球。play football动词短语，踢足球，根据are可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，play的现在分词是playing。 24. How many __________ (tomato) would you like? 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你想要多少西红柿？how many后跟可数名词复数形式，tomato的复数tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。 【点睛】 选句子补全对话。 Tina: Hi! Welcome to my shop. ___25___ Ann: Yes. Tina: ___26___ Ann: I’d like a hot dog. Tina: Here you are. ___27___ Ann: Yes, a glass of orange juice. ___28___ Tina: Twenty-eight yuan. Ann: Here is the money. Tina: ___29___ Ann: Goodbye. A. How much are they? B. Thank you. C. Would you like something to drink? D. What would you like? E. Can I help you? 【答案】25. E 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina在商店与Ann的购物对话。 【25题详解】 根据下句是的。可知上句是一般疑问句，选E“我能帮你吗？”。 【26题详解】 根据下句我想要一个热狗。可知上句是询问想要什么，选D“你想要什么？”。 【27题详解】 根据下句是的，一杯橙汁。可知上句是询问是否想喝点什么，选C“你想喝点什么吗？”。 【28题详解】 根据下句二十八元。可知上句是询问价格，选A“它们多少钱？”。 【29题详解】 根据上句给你钱。可知下句是表示感谢，选B“谢谢你。”。 阅读短文，根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 This is a forest. Near the forest there is a village. It’s not big but very nice. There are many trees and flowers there. There is a river (河) in the village. There are some fish in it. Look! This is Mike’s farm. It is behind the houses. There are some horses and goats. There are some children in front of the houses. They are playing games. The village is a good place for people to live. 30. There is a big village near the forest. （ ） 31. There are some fish in the river. （ ） 32. Mike’s farm is in front of the houses. （ ） 33. Some children are playing games in front of the houses. （ ） 34. The village is a good place for people to live. （ ） 【答案】30. F 31. T 32. F 33. T 34. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克居住的周围环境。 【30题详解】 句意：森林附近有一个大村庄。根据“This is a forest. Near the forest there is a village. It’s not big but very nice.”可知在森林附近有一个不大的村庄。 【31题详解】 句意：河里有一些鱼。根据“There is a river (河) in the village. There are some fish in it.”可知河里有一些鱼。 【32题详解】 句意：迈克的农场在房子前面。根据“This is Mike’s farm. It is behind the houses.”可知迈克的农场在房子后面，不是前面。 【33题详解】 句意：一些孩子在房子前面玩游戏。根据“There are some children in front of the houses. They are playing games.”可知孩子们在房子前面玩游戏。 【34题详解】 句意：这个村庄是人们居住好地方。根据“The village is a good place for people to live.”可知这个村庄是人们居住的好地方。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 I’m Lucy. Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. In the morning, I go shopping with my sister. There isn’t any bread in the fridge. There aren’t any eggs, either. So I want to buy some bread and eggs. My sister Jenny says, “My skirt is too small. I want to buy a skirt. I’m thirsty. I’d like something to drink.” I’m thirsty, too. So we buy two bottles of water and some ice cream. They are fourteen yuan in all. 35. How’s the weather today? ( ) A. It’s sunny. B. It’s morning. C. We don’t know. 36. What do they do in the morning? ( ) A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 37. What would Jenny like? ( ) A. A skirt. B. Some water. C. A and B. 38. Is Lucy thirsty? ( ) A. No, I am not. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 39. How much are all the things? ( ) A. They are fourteen yuan. B. They are fifteen yuan. C. They are four yuan. 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日露西和珍妮去购物。 【35题详解】 句意：今天天气怎么样？It’s sunny.天气是晴朗的。It’s morning.时间是上午。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“It’s a sunny day.”可知今天是晴朗的。 【36题详解】 句意：他们上午做什么？Watch TV.看电视。Go shopping.去购物。Go swimming.去游泳。根据“In the morning, I go shopping with my sister.”可知上午去购物。 【37题详解】 句意：珍妮想要什么？A skirt.一件短裙。Some water.一些水。A and B.一件短裙和一些水。根据“My skirt is too small. I want to buy a skirt. I’m thirsty. I’d like something to drink.” I’m thirsty, too. So we buy two bottles of water and some ice cream.”可知珍妮想要一件短裙和一些水。 【38题详解】 句意：露西渴吗？No, I am not.不，我不渴。No, she isn’t.不，她不渴。Yes, she is.是的，她渴。根据“I’m thirsty, too.”可知露西渴。 【39题详解】 句意：所有东西多少钱？They are fourteen yuan.它们14元。They are fifteen yuan.它们15元。They are four yuan.它们四元。根据“They are fourteen yuan in all.”可知它们一共14元。 40. 冰箱就像一个微型美食储藏室，请介绍一下你家冰箱里都有什么东西吧。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现学生姓名、学校等真实信息； 2.词数50左右。 My Fridge ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Fridge My fridge is small but nice. I like eating food. There are many things in my fridge. There is some fresh milk and a box of ice cream in it. There are some apples, strawberries, tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, eggs, bread and juice in the fridge too. There is also some meat for dinner. I love my fridge very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：milk牛奶，ice cream冰淇淋，apple苹果，strawberry草莓，tomato西红柿，potato土豆，carrot胡萝卜，bread面包，juice果汁，meat肉 参考句型：There is/are... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $五年级英语听力录音材料。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每个单词读两遍。One . small . small. Two child . child. Three . potato. Form drink . drink. Five fruit . fruit. 2、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。Six I like . seeing films. I like seeing . films. Seven, there . isn't . any beef in IT. There isn't any . beef in IT. Eight, please open the door. Please open . the door. Nine, i'd like a cold drink. I'd like a cold drink. Ten, are there any apples in the box? Are there any apples . in the box? 3、听句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子。读两遍。Eleven, do you like carrots? Do you like . carrots? Twelve, what is kate doing? What is kate . doing? Thirteen, what would you like? What would . you like? Fourteen、how much meat do you want? How much meat do you want? Fifteen, what's under the tree? What's under . the tree? 4、听录音，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，给下列图片排序，每小题读两遍。Sixteen, there are some birds in the tree. There are . some birds . in the tree. Seventeen . jim . likes swimming. Jim likes . swimming. Eighteen. let's go . to the shop and buy some vegetables. Let's go to the shop and buy some vegetable, les. Nineteen, the children . are . playing football in the playground. The children are playing football in the playground. Twenty, i'd like some ice cream. I'd like some . ice cream. 听力部分到此结束。 五年级第一学期学情调研 英语 听力部分(30分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. story B. small C. stay （ ） 2. A. clever B. cry C. child （ ） 3. A. potato B. bottle C. tomato （ ） 4. A. take B. drink C. knock （ ） 5. A. fridge B. feel C. fruit 2. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. He is watching TV. B. I like seeing films. （ ） 2. A. There are some birds in it. B. There isn’t any beef in it. （ ） 3. A. Please open the door. B. I’m going to call the police. （ ） 4. A. I’d like a cold drink. B. I’d like a cup of tea. （ ） 5. A. Is there any milk on the table? B. Are there any apples in the box? 3. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, please. （ ） 2. A. She can swim twenty metres. B. She is making a kite. （ ） 3. A. It’s a shop. B. I’d like a bottle of apple juice. （ ） 4. A. I want some cakes. B. I want two kilos. （ ） 5. A. There is a horse under it. B. They are eating grass. 4. 听录音，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 笔试部分(70分) 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 5. A. much B. cup C. music 6. A. orange B. piano C. often 7. A. ice B. island C. ticket 8. A. potato B. hand C. take 9 A. email B. else C. clever 单项选择。 10. John and I _______ playing football. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 11. _______ the way, do you have any bread? ( ) A By B. In C. On 12. What can I do _______ you? ( ) A. on B. for C. to 13. Don’t _______ in our school. ( ) A. litter B. litters C. littering 14. —What is she doing? ( ) —She’s _______. A sing B. sings C. singing 15. What would you like _______ eat? ( ) A. for B. to C. at 16. —Are there _______ horses near the river? ( ) —Yes, there are _______. A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any 17. _______ apples do you want? ( ) A. How much B. How many C. How old 18. I would like some _______. ( ) A. potato B. tomato C. eggs 19. —Are there any apples in the box? ( ) —_______. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there are C. No, there isn’t 用所给词的适当形式填空。 20. Qiqi often _______ (see) films in the afternoon. 21. A computer doesn’t _______ (have) a mouth. 22. There _______ (be) many children in the classroom. 23. Mike and John are _______ (play) football in the park. 24. How many __________ (tomato) would you like? 选句子补全对话。 Tina: Hi! Welcome to my shop. ___25___ Ann: Yes. Tina: ___26___ Ann: I’d like a hot dog. Tina: Here you are. ___27___ Ann: Yes, a glass of orange juice. ___28___ Tina: Twenty-eight yuan. Ann: Here is the money. Tina: ___29___ Ann: Goodbye. A. How much are they? B. Thank you. C. Would you like something to drink? D. What would you like? E. Can I help you? 阅读短文，根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 This is a forest. Near the forest there is a village. It’s not big but very nice. There are many trees and flowers there. There is a river (河) in the village. There are some fish in it. Look! This is Mike’s farm. It is behind the houses. There are some horses and goats. There are some children in front of the houses. They are playing games. The village is a good place for people to live. 30 There is a big village near the forest. （ ） 31. There are some fish in the river. （ ） 32. Mike’s farm is in front of the houses. （ ） 33. Some children are playing games in front of the houses. （ ） 34. The village is a good place for people to live. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 I’m Lucy. Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. In the morning, I go shopping with my sister. There isn’t any bread in the fridge. There aren’t any eggs, either. So I want to buy some bread and eggs. My sister Jenny says, “My skirt is too small. I want to buy a skirt. I’m thirsty. I’d like something to drink.” I’m thirsty, too. So we buy two bottles of water and some ice cream. They are fourteen yuan in all. 35. How’s the weather today? ( ) A. It’s sunny. B. It’s morning. C. We don’t know. 36. What do they do in the morning? ( ) A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 37. What would Jenny like? ( ) A. A skirt. B. Some water. C. A and B. 38. Is Lucy thirsty? ( ) A. No I am not. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 39. How much are all the things? ( ) A. They are fourteen yuan. B. They are fifteen yuan. C. They are four yuan. 40. 冰箱就像一个微型美食储藏室，请介绍一下你家冰箱里都有什么东西吧。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现学生姓名、学校等真实信息； 2.词数50左右。 My Fridge ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $