内容正文:
2025-2026学年度第二学期高三期初学情调研测试
英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What sport did Louis do last weekend?
A. Running. B. Volleyball. C. Rope skipping.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Last weekend I went to the sports center to go running and ran into Louis. He was practicing volleyball.
W: I also started to exercise recently. I was skipping rope at home.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Different flights. B. A travel plan. C. Their favorite cities.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: On the first day, you will leave Shanghai for Hong Kong on the morning flight.
M: How many nights shall I stay there?
W: Two. You will then go to Macao by ship on the third day, and you will stay one night there.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the dance practice begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】M: I’m here for the dance practice. Is the starting time eight o’clock?
W: Actually, no. We planned for it to start at nine o’clock. But since some members will be having a meeting then, we had to move it to one hour later.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Here is my boarding pass for flight CA187.
W: Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate 16.
M: My god, thank you very much. I’d better hurry up.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the speakers set out early?
A. To avoid the crowds. B. To find a better route. C. To catch the sunrise.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The sun rises in the east. Look at the pinks and yellows of the sunrise!
W: What a breathtaking view! Fortunately, we set out while it was dark. Otherwise, we would have missed the sunrise.
M: Absolutely.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What subject is the man probably working on?
A. History. B. Geography. C. Science.
7. What might the man do first?
A. Draw a mind map. B. Get something to eat. C. Start his paper.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, I’m really struggling with this paper.
W: Oh, dear. Any idea why you’re in this situation?
M: I think my head’s just so full of dates, battles and facts about all these different ancient dynasties. I don’t know how and where to start.
W: Mind mapping might help you organize your thoughts.
M: Mind mapping?
W: It’s a great study aid. Put the main idea in the middle and then branch out with related details.
M: Okay, and this helps.
W: Well, many scientific studies suggest it does.
M: Thanks mom. I’ll give it a try, but first I need snacks.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did the woman go to New York?
A. To study. B. To work. C. To travel.
9. When did the speakers meet last time?
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. One month ago.
10. What will the woman do?
A. Help the man find a job. B. Chat with Nancy. C. Drink in the coffee shop.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
原文】W: Hi, Henry. What’s the news?
M: Where have you been? I’ve been trying to see you for two days.
W: I went to New York on business. What’s up?
M: I’m out of work.
W: How come? Last time I saw you, you told me it was a good job and you would like to take it. That was only one month ago. Why this sudden change?
M: It’s a long story. In a word, I didn’t do a good job of it.
W: What are you going to do now?
M: I’m trying to find a job as soon as possible. Nancy doesn’t know yet. I didn’t tell her. I spent the past three days at the coffee shop next to your office. So she thought I went to work as usual.
W: That’s not the way to solve the problem. Did you look in the advertisements column?
M: Yes, I did. But I wasn’t able to get any of the jobs that I was interested in.
W: Listen. I’ll see what I can do, OK?
M: Thanks a lot.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What helped the man improve his public speaking skills?
A. Taking online courses. B. Watching free speeches. C. Talking to famous leaders.
12. Why does Khan Academy really attract the man?
A. It doesn’t cost anything. B. It covers many subjects. C. It lets him make his own plan.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Some useful apps. B. An excellent speech. C. Some famous artists.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: John, I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills?
M: It’s thanks to TED, a useful free app. It collects hundreds of talks from the world’s most famous thinkers, leaders, artists, etc. I can download them to watch offline.
W: It seems that online learning apps are really great.
M: Absolutely. They show me a new way of learning.
W: Which app do you think is the best for your schoolwork besides TED?
M: I often use Khan Academy. It allows me to learn almost anything for free. It covers many subjects. Its real magic is that it allows me to create my own learning plan.
W: That’s great! I’m going to download it right now. Thanks for your sharing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman think of the headset?
A. She is fed up with it. B. She is frightened of it. C. She is optimistic about it.
15. What is the main feature of the headset?
A. It monitors brain movements. B. It sends people to a new world. C. It creates virtual reality experience.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Study the headset. B. Try on a headset. C. Pay for a headset.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: The new virtual reality headset is making a hit among my classmates.
M: Everyone in my class is talking about it too. It offers an incredible experience. It makes you feel like you are somewhere else. Do you think that’s possible?
W: I’ve tried it and it really does so. When you put it on, it’s like you’ve suddenly been transported to a whole new world. And the pictures are so realistic. Some people may find it scary, but I love it.
M: Wow. That sounds absolutely amazing. But isn’t it expensive?
W: It is, but as with anything, you get what you pay for. I do think it’s worth the investment if you’re into virtual reality experiences.
M: I’m curious to know how it works.
W: Well, it uses sensors to track your movements and translate them into the virtual world. Plus, the displays provide a very clear view.
M: I’ve just got to try it.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the common belief about our brain’s processing speed?
A. It reaches its peak at the age of 20.
B. It doesn’t decrease before 40.
C. It remains constant until 60.
18. What was the age range of the people included in the study?
A. From 10 to 60. B. From 20 to 80. C. From 10 to 80.
19. Why do older people make decisions more slowly according to Dr. von Krause?
A. They become more careful.
B. They process information slower.
C. They need more time to get information.
20. What benefit can people get from the study?
A. It may help increase the mental processing speed.
B. It may improve people’s ability to concentrate.
C. It may contribute to the research on diseases.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 M: Scientists in Germany have cast doubt on a previously believed assumption that the processing speed of our brains starts to decline from the age of 20. Until now, it has been thought that our level of understanding peaks when we are 20 and declines thereafter. Lead researcher Doctor Mischa von Krause of Heidelberg University offered hope to older people who worry about increasing forgetfulness or reduced brainpower. He said mental abilities were still powerful at the age of 60 and do not decrease before then. The study was based on data from over 1.1 million people aged between 10 and 80 years old. The results showed that our mental processing speed remains relatively constant until the age of 60, but does start to decline from our seventh decade. The researchers said people’s mental processing speed actually increases in their 20s and remains high until 60. Dr. Von Krause said until older adulthood, the speed of information processing in the task they studied hardly changed. He added that older people do take longer to make decisions, but said this was because we become more cautious and responsible as we age. The study could cast light on diseases such as Alzheimer’s.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Amazing statues
Humans have been making statues (sculptures of humans, animals or mythical beings) since prehistoric times. In fact, the oldest known statue is more than 30,000 years old! Here are 4 splendid statues from around the world and across different periods of history. Which is your favourite? Come and experience it in person!
The Kelpies
These 30-metre-high horselike heads stand near the motorway between Falkirk and Grangemouth in Scotland. Kelpies are mythical water horses from Scottish legend, and the sculptures are a modern celebration to the country’s horseriding heritage and the power of the rivers.
Statue of Lord Shiva
This 37-metre-high portrayal of Lord Shiva, a major god of Hinduism, sits near the Arabian Sea in India. It’s the second-tallest Shiva statue in the country, serving as a distinguished religious landmark and a symbol of devotion.
Leshan Giant Buddha
The Leshan Giant Buddha was carved out of a steep rock face in Sichuan Province, China, in the 700s. It stands 71 metres tall and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is the world’s largest stone Buddha and a masterpiece of ancient Chinese craftsmanship and Buddhist art.
The Motherland Calls
Including its base, this 85-metre-tall statue in Russia is Europe’s tallest. It personifies the nation, calling its people to defend their homeland, and stands as a powerful memorial to the sacrifices of the Second World War.
SIZE COMPARISON
How do the statues shown on this page compare to other famous monuments? The Statue of Unity, the tallest statue in the world, is around 100 times taller than an adult human!
21. What do the Leshan Giant Buddha and The Motherland Calls have in common?
A. They’re both modern statues. B. They’re both memorials to sacrifices.
C. They’re both very tall landmarks. D. They’re both symbols of religion
22. According to the chart, which is around 20 times taller than an adult human?
A. The Kelpies. B. Statue of Lord Shiva.
C. Leshan Giant Buddha. D. The Motherland Calls.
23. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To instruct statue appreciation. B. To compare famous statues.
C. To advertise global statues. D. To comment on statue values.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四座来自世界各地的精美雕像,并通过图表对比了它们与其他著名纪念碑的高度。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Leshan Giant Buddha部分“The Leshan Giant Buddha was carved out of a steep rock face in Sichuan Province, China, in the 700s. It stands 71 metres tall and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is the world’s largest stone Buddha and a masterpiece of ancient Chinese craftsmanship and Buddhist art.(乐山大佛于公元8世纪雕刻在中国四川省的陡峭岩壁上,高71米,是联合国教科文组织世界遗产,也是世界上最大的石佛,是中国古代工艺和佛教艺术的杰作)”以及The Motherland Calls部分“Including its base, this 85-metre-tall statue in Russia is Europe’s tallest. It personifies the nation, calling its people to defend their homeland, and stands as a powerful memorial to the sacrifices of the Second World War.(包括基座在内,这座位于俄罗斯的85米高的雕像是欧洲最高的。它是国家的化身,号召人民保卫家园,是对第二次世界大战牺牲者的有力纪念)”可知,乐山大佛和“祖国母亲在召唤”雕像都是非常高大的地标。故选C。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表中“The Statue of Unity, the tallest statue in the world, is around 100 times taller than an adult human!(世界最高雕像‘团结雕像’的高度大约是一个成年人的100倍!)”和“Statue of Unity, Narmada valley, India (182 m)(印度纳尔默达河谷的团结雕像(182米))”可知,一个成年人的身高约为 182100 = 1.82 米;再根据Statue of Lord Shiva部分“This 37-metre-high portrayal of Lord Shiva, a major god of Hinduism, sits near the Arabian Sea in India.(这座高37米的湿婆神像坐落于印度阿拉伯海沿岸)”可计算出, 37(米) 1.82(米)20.3(倍),因此,湿婆神雕像的高度大约是成年人的20倍。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are 4 splendid statues from around the world and across different periods of history. Which is your favourite? Come and experience it in person!(这里有四座来自世界各地、跨越不同历史时期的精美雕像。你最喜欢哪一个?亲自来体验吧!)”可推知,这篇文章的目的是为这些全球雕像做宣传,吸引人们亲自体验。故选C。
B
In Delhi, a city distinguished for more car noises than birdsong, a group of women is learning to talk with the wild once more. It began on an ordinary Saturday morning at the edge of Sanjay Van.
As dawn light came through the roots of a tree, Rama stood at the start of the path. She remembered her father’s posts in Odisha — the days of towering forests and streams echoing from cliff bases. Now, facing twenty women of varying ages, she began softly, “Today we are not hurrying. We are learning to see.”
The group disappeared into the green shade. At a bend in the Aravalli Biodiversity Park, Nidhi Batra paused, pointing to the plant nearly hidden in a rock. “It has been waiting here for three years,” she said, her voice gentle as if not to disturb this quiet perseverance. In the group, a young mother who usually kept her eyes glued to her phone screen bent down for the first time, touching it with her fingertips. This was the fourth season of walks for “Women and Wilderness”. Since January 2024, such gatherings had occurred every weekend. “A safe space” — Perli often used this term. It meant not only the physical safety of the walk but also a permitted focus.
At sunset, the group returned to the starting point. No one was in a rush to leave. A silver-haired woman shared a feather she had found; a young girl showed a four-leaf grass captured on her phone. What they carried away was not a checklist of knowledge, but a reawakening of the senses.
The city remained as loud as ever, yet within these women, a quiet wilderness began to grow — one deeper than Sanjay Van itself. It was a place without signs or tracks, yet it led them to the star-filled skies they’d seen as children. It had no edges, yet it connected them to all the others who, even surrounded by steel and concrete, had never lost the memory of breathing in the smell of wet earth.
24. What is Delhi known for?
A. Its quiet parks. B. The sounds of birds.
C. The noise of traffic. D. Tall buildings.
25. What does Rama’s forest memory show?
A. Dislike for her childhood. B. Nature as part of her past.
C. Desire to forget her past. D. Preference for city life.
26. Why did the young mother touch the plant?
A. She gained a new understanding of life. B. She was attracted by something unusual.
C. She intended to record it with her device. D. She shifted her focus from digital products.
27. What is the “quiet wilderness” inside the women?
A. A new park to be built. B. A list they memorized.
C. A new bond with nature. D. A plan to move away.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在印度德里,一群女性通过“女性与荒野”徒步活动,重新与自然建立连接,唤醒感官、重获内心宁静的故事。
24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In Delhi, a city distinguished for more car noises than birdsong, a group of women is learning to talk with the wild once more.(在德里,这座以汽车噪音多于鸟鸣而闻名的城市,一群女性正再次学习与自然对话。)”可知,德里以交通噪音闻名。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“She remembered her father’s posts in Odisha — the days of towering forests and streams echoing from cliff bases.(她想起了父亲在奥里萨邦的驻地——那些森林高耸、溪流在崖底回响的日子。)”可知,Rama的森林记忆表明自然是她过去生活的一部分。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In the group, a young mother who usually kept her eyes glued to her phone screen bent down for the first time, touching it with her fingertips.(在队伍中,一位平时眼睛总是盯着手机屏幕的年轻母亲第一次弯下腰,用指尖触摸它。)”可知,这位年轻母亲触摸植物是因为她把注意力从电子产品转移到了自然上。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“What they carried away was not a checklist of knowledge, but a reawakening of the senses.(她们带走的不是一份知识清单,而是感官的重新觉醒。)”以及最后一段“It was a place without signs or tracks, yet it led them to the star-filled skies they’d seen as children. It had no edges, yet it connected them to all the others who, even surrounded by steel and concrete, had never lost the memory of breathing in the smell of wet earth.(这是一个没有标识和小径的地方,却能引领她们回到童年时见过的繁星满天的天空。它没有边界,却将她们与所有其他人连接起来——即使被钢筋水泥包围,也从未忘记过呼吸湿润泥土气息的记忆。)”可知,女性内心的“宁静荒野”指的是与自然建立的新的联结。故选C。
C
A patient with liver (肝脏) failure remains in stable condition two days after using a gene-edited pig liver — a treatment doctors at Xijing Hospital in Xi’an have carried out as a global medical first. The treatment aims to address China’s severe organ supply-demand imbalance. According to 2024 data, over 400 million people in China live with liver diseases, with about 200, 000 hospitalized annually for liver failure. About 181, 000 patients wait for organ transplants, with a supply-demand rate of 1: 7. 35.
The procedure connected the patient’s blood flow system to a pig liver placed in a mechanical device outside the body. The medical team used a liver from a pig with six genetic changes designed to reduce organ rejection risk. The organ was placed in a specialized machine and connected to the patient’s leg vein (静脉) to establish a blood flow system. During the 66-hour treatment, which concluded at 10 am on Tuesday, the pig liver performed essential functions including breakdown, purification and production. The patient’s own liver remained in place throughout. The closed equipment maintained a stable environment by precisely controlling temperature, pressure, and oxygenation.
After the equipment was disconnected, the hospital reported sustained and significant improvement in the patient’s key liver function markers. Wang Lin, director of the hospital’s surgery department, confirmed the patient’s liver function remained stable nearly 50 hours after stopping the machine. While noting it was too early to draw a final conclusion on potential reappearance, he called the stability a satisfactory outcome.
Unlike standard transplants, this method is minimally invasive, similar to kidney dialysis (透析). Wang explained this approach can temporarily sustain patients awaiting suitable donor livers. The treatment was led by academician Dou Kefeng, with support from Chinese medical institutions and ClonOrgan Biotechnology Co. Dou described the case as a landmark advancement in clinical transplantation research, noting China’s stable supply of gene-edited pigs and mature technology give this treatment great potential.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The medical team behind treatment. B. The process of the treatment.
C. The final result of the procedure. D. The future impact of the method.
29. What can we learn about the treatment?
A. Genetic changes help lower the risk of organ rejection.
B. The equipment controlled the patient’s blood flow.
C. The patient’s liver function showed slight improvement.
D. The patient’s physical signs returned to normal levels.
30. What does the underlined phrase “minimally invasive” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Causing little damage to the body. B. Requiring long-term recovery.
C. Involving complex equipment. D. Needing donor matching.
31. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Liver Failure Patient Uses Pig Liver B. A Major Breakthrough in Liver Treatment
C. Pig Liver Transplanted into Human Body D. Gene-edited Pig Liver Offers New Hope
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了西京医院在全球首次成功实施的基因编辑猪肝体外辅助治疗技术,该技术有望缓解我国肝脏供体短缺的困境。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The procedure connected the patient’s blood flow system to a pig liver placed in a mechanical device outside the body. The medical team used a liver from a pig with six genetic changes designed to reduce organ rejection risk. The organ was placed in a specialized machine and connected to the patient’s leg vein to establish a blood flow system. During the 66-hour treatment, which concluded at 10 am on Tuesday, the pig liver performed essential functions including breakdown, purification and production. The patient’s own liver remained in place throughout. The closed equipment maintained a stable environment by precisely controlling temperature, pressure, and oxygenation.(该手术将患者的血流系统与体外机械装置中的猪肝相连。医疗团队使用了经过6处基因改造的猪肝,旨在降低器官排斥风险。该器官被放置在专用机器中,并与患者腿部静脉相连以建立血流系统。在周二上午10点结束的66小时治疗中,猪肝执行了分解、净化和合成等基本功能。患者自身的肝脏始终保留在体内。封闭设备通过精确控制温度、压力和氧合维持稳定环境。)”可知,本段详细介绍了治疗的具体操作流程。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The medical team used a liver from a pig with six genetic changes designed to reduce organ rejection risk.(医疗团队使用了经过6处基因改造的猪肝,旨在降低器官排斥风险。)”可知,基因改造有助于降低器官排斥风险。故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“Unlike standard transplants, this method is minimally invasive, similar to kidney dialysis (透析).(与标准移植不同,这种方法是minimally invasive,类似于肾脏透析。)”可知,肾脏透析对身体的创伤很小,因此“minimally invasive”意为“对身体造成的伤害很小”,与A选项“Causing little damage to the body(对身体几乎没有损伤)”含义接近。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Dou described the case as a landmark advancement in clinical transplantation research, noting China’s stable supply of gene-edited pigs and mature technology give this treatment great potential.(窦院士将此病例描述为临床移植研究的里程碑式进展,并指出中国稳定的基因编辑猪供应和成熟技术为该治疗提供了巨大潜力。)”可知,文章主要介绍了全球首次基因编辑猪肝体外辅助治疗的成功实施,这一技术为等待肝源的患者提供了新的希望,也为临床移植研究带来了里程碑式的进展。D选项“Gene-edited Pig Liver Offers New Hope(基因编辑猪肝带来新希望)”最能概括全文主旨。故选D。
D
The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance. By extending this option to nearly all “D” and “G” series high-speed trains, China State Railway Group is acknowledging a shift in public expectations: that modern travel should not only be fast, but also kind and respectful of personal space.
In an era when speed is often taken for granted, comfort is increasingly defined by atmosphere. Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.
Since its pilot launch in late 2020, the quiet carriage has built a loyal following. Its popularity sends a clear message: there is real demand for different services that respect varying travel needs. A mature public transport system should accommodate both lively conversation and calm. This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement, ” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.
Whether this succeeds depends on everyday behavior. The quiet carriage works only if passengers internalize its spirit. Silence is sustained by mutual awareness and self- control. In this sense, each train becomes a small, moving society.
Critics may argue enforcement is difficult, but this misses the point. The purpose is not about keeping people apart, but about allowing them to choose. Those preferring a relaxed environment have alternatives. What matters is that those who choose silence can expect it to be honored.
Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves. If embraced sincerely, the quiet carriage can symbolize a society learning to respect the invisible boundaries that make collective life possible. Sometimes, progress sounds like silence.
32. What can we infer from “quiet carriage”?
A. It will be expanded to more trains. B. Trains will all be equipped soon.
C. Public cares more about personal space. D. It aims to replace ordinary carriages.
33. Why was the quiet carriage created?
A. To meet speed demands. B. To solve transport noise.
C. To create total silence. D. To redefine travel comfort.
34. What’s the benefit of introducing quiet carriage?
A. It reveals demand for better service. B. It helps create a zero-noise atmosphere.
C. It requires people to internalize its spirit. D. It encourages passengers’ self-regulation.
35. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. It is hard but important to carry out. B. It provides an alternative for people.
C. It is ultimately about building trust. D. It respects invisible social boundaries.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了中国高铁“静音车厢”服务的扩展,探讨了其背后的社会意义,即对个人空间的尊重、对社会自我调节的信任,以及对现代旅行舒适度的重新定义。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance.(中国铁路网将从2月1日起大幅扩展‘静音车厢’服务的公告,是一项意义重大的温和改革。)”可知,静音车厢将会被推广到更多列车。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.(噪音——持续的电话、震耳欲聋的视频、大声的交谈——已成为公共交通中常见的摩擦来源。静音车厢是直接的回应,它认识到沉默本身可以是一种宝贵的公共产品。)”可知,设立静音车厢是为了解决交通噪音问题。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement,” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.(这一扩展也标志着对社会自我调节的信心。乘客必须同意“静音协议”,承诺将噪音降到最低。这不仅仅是程序上的,更是一次信任实验——假设公民在得到明确告知后,能够规范自己的行为。)”可知,引入静音车厢的好处是鼓励乘客自我调节。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves.(归根结底,这种扩展是关于信任——机构与公民之间,以及乘客之间的信任。)”可知,这项举措最终是为了建立信任。故选C。
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may have fun traditions with your family, especially during the holiday season. Whether walking through the neighborhood to see the festive lights, baking special treats together, or watching a favorite movie, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love. ____36____ Here’s how to get started.
Make a list of your family’s traditions. This time of year, they could include making a family recipe, taking a family photo, lighting candles together, or getting matching TV programs. ____37____ So ask them what traditions they remember from their childhoods.
____38____ You could discuss making a special annual outing, like visiting a nice restaurant or seeing a show. You and your family could also establish new traditions on the morning after a big holiday, like going on a family hike or setting up a bagel bar with toppings like cream cheese, honey, and jam.
Many families have members who love to organize and gather everyone. Think about who those people are in your family, whether it’s a parent, aunt, uncle, or grandparent. ____39____ They can also plan a video call with relatives who live far away but would want to share in the fun.
Traditions are a great way to make memories with your family. ____40____ Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you would change next time? The point of a tradition is to do it again. It’s totally OK for it to grow and change in a way that works best for your family.
A. You can also create new traditions together.
B. Adults might enjoy recalling their favorites!
C. To make this process easier, create a shared list.
D. Next, gather ideas from your family for new traditions.
E. Family traditions often require a large amount of time and money.
F. If you try a new tradition this year, take a moment later to reflect on it.
G. They can help you create the “guest list” for a very special family gathering.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何建立和维护家庭传统,包括盘点旧传统、共同创造新传统、组织家庭活动以及反思和调整传统等步骤。
【36题详解】
由上文“You may have fun traditions with your family, especially during the holiday season. Whether walking through the neighborhood to see the festive lights, baking special treats together, or watching a favorite movie, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love.(你可能和家人有有趣的传统,尤其是在节日期间。无论是在街区散步看节日彩灯、一起烘焙特色点心,还是看一部喜欢的电影,这些传统都能让你和所爱的人更亲近。)”以及下文“Here’s how to get started.(以下是开始的方法。)”可知,本空要承上启下,引出建立家庭传统的方法。A选项“You can also create new traditions together.(你也可以一起创造新的传统。)”符合题意,该选项中“create new traditions together”与上文“these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love”相呼应,“You can also”与下文“Here’s how to get started”相呼应。故选A。
【37题详解】
由上文“Make a list of your family’s traditions. This time of year, they could include making a family recipe, taking a family photo, lighting candles together, or getting matching TV programs.(列出你家的家庭传统。每年的这个时候,这些传统可以包括:制作一道家传菜谱、拍一张全家福、一起点蜡烛,或者一起看固定的电视节目。)”以及下文“So ask them what traditions they remember from their childhoods.(所以问问他们童年时记得哪些传统。)”可知,本空要说明成年人喜欢回忆他们最喜欢的传统。B选项“Adults might enjoy recalling their favorites!(成年人可能喜欢回忆他们最喜欢的(那些传统)!)”符合题意,该选项中“recalling their favorites”与上文“Make a list of your family’s traditions”相呼应,“Adults might enjoy”与下文“ask them what traditions they remember from their childhoods”相呼应。故选B。
【38题详解】
由下文“You could discuss making a special annual outing, like visiting a nice restaurant or seeing a show. You and your family could also establish new traditions on the morning after a big holiday, like going on a family hike or setting up a bagel bar with toppings like cream cheese, honey, and jam.(你可以讨论进行一次特别的年度出游,比如去一家不错的餐厅或看一场演出。你和家人也可以在重大节日后的早上建立新的传统,比如全家徒步旅行,或者开一个百吉饼吧,配上奶油芝士、蜂蜜和果酱等配料。)”可知,本段主要讲述从家人那里收集新传统的想法。D选项“Next, gather ideas from your family for new traditions.(接下来,从你的家人那里收集新传统的想法。)”符合题意,该选项中“gather ideas from your family for new traditions”与下文“You could discuss”、“You and your family could also establish new traditions”相呼应。故选D。
【39题详解】
由上文“Many families have members who love to organize and gather everyone. Think about who those people are in your family, whether it’s a parent, aunt, uncle, or grandparent.(许多家庭都有喜欢组织和召集大家的成员。想想你家里有哪些这样的人,无论是父母、姑姑、叔叔还是祖父母。)”以及下文“They can also plan a video call with relatives who live far away but would want to share in the fun.(他们还可以计划与住在远方但想分享乐趣的亲戚进行视频通话。)”可知,本空要说明这些人能帮助组织家庭聚会。G选项“They can help you create the ‘guest list’ for a very special family gathering.(他们可以帮你为一次非常特别的家庭聚会创建‘宾客名单’。)”符合题意,该选项中“They can help you create the ‘guest list’”与上文“members who love to organize and gather everyone”相呼应,“family gathering”与下文“plan a video call with relatives”相呼应。故选G。
【40题详解】
由下文“Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you would change next time?(你的家人喜欢吗?下次你有什么想改变的吗?)”可知,本空要说明尝试新传统后要进行反思。F选项“If you try a new tradition this year, take a moment later to reflect on it.(如果你今年尝试了一个新传统,稍后花点时间反思一下。)”符合题意,该选项中“take a moment later to reflect on it”与下文“Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you would change next time?”相呼应。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Uncle Leo owned a fast-food chain, but he had a good taste. He was just as comfortable enjoying fried chicken as ____41____ dining. To ____42____ our graduation, he invited me and my three friends to ____43____ at the most expensive restaurant in town — The Stone House.
We dressed up carefully and arrived excitedly. Everything in the restaurant looked so elegant that we felt a little ____44____. As I reviewed the menu, I started to get ____45____. Almost nothing on it was familiar to me. I felt my stomach ____46____. Finally, I saw something I recognized: fried chicken. I breathed a sigh of ____47____ and ordered it. To my surprise, all four of us chose the same ____48____ dish.
Not until years later did I understand Uncle Leo’s sympathetic look at us teenagers ____49____ to be brave in an unfamiliar world. “Okay,” he said, “let’s try something different. If you don’t like what you ordered, I’ll get you fried chicken. Deal?”
We all looked at each other, a sign of ____50____ shining among us. My first wild choice: frog legs! When it’s ____51____, I grabbed one little leg and gave it a nibble (轻咬). Then, a huge ____52____. It was ____53____ delicate and tasty! We all laughed as we tried special fish and other strange but wonderful food.
That night changed me greatly. I no longer fear the unknown. ____54____, I welcome new experiences with an open heart. That wonderful meal didn’t just fill my ____55____ but filled my life with bravery.
41. A. delicious B. fine C. simple D. casual
42. A. attend B. honor C. celebrate D. memorize
43. A. dinner B. dance C. lunch D. work
44. A. in high spirits B. at ease C. out of place D. beyond words
45. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. stressed
46. A. tightening up B. breaking down C. jumping up D. falling down
47. A. joy B. regret C. relief D. belief
48. A. cheap B. familiar C. fresh D. fancy
49. A. struggling B. failing C. refusing D. aiming
50. A. disappointment B. confusion C. satisfaction D. bravery
51. A. delivered B. served C. displayed D. stored
52. A. piece B. taste C. bite D. mouth
53. A. admittedly B. seemingly C. surprisingly D. undoubtedly
54. A. Instead B. However C. Meanwhile D. Therefore
55. A. mind B. stomach C. heart D. soul
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位叔叔带“我们”去高档餐厅用餐并鼓励尝试新菜的独特经历,这次体验不仅让“我们”发现了新食物的美味,更教会了“我”勇敢拥抱未知。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他既能舒适地享受炸鸡,也能舒适地享用精致餐饮。A. delicious美味的;B. fine精致的;C. simple简单的;D. casual随意的。根据上文“Uncle Leo owned a fast-food chain, but he had a good taste.”可知,Leo叔叔有自己的快餐连锁店,品味很好,表明他既能舒适地享受炸鸡,也能舒适地享用精致餐饮。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了庆祝我们毕业,他邀请我和我的三个朋友去城里最贵的餐厅——石屋餐厅——吃晚餐。A. attend参加;B. honor尊敬;C. celebrate庆祝;D. memorize记住。根据下文“our graduation, he invited me and my three friends to ___ at the most expensive restaurant in town”可知,Leo叔叔邀请四个人去最贵的餐厅吃饭,其目的应该是庆祝他们毕业。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了庆祝我们毕业,他邀请我和我的三个朋友去城里最贵的餐厅——石屋餐厅——吃晚餐。A. dinner晚餐;B. dance舞蹈;C. lunch午餐;D. work工作。根据下文“the most expensive restaurant in town”和“We dressed up carefully and arrived excitedly.”可知,四个人精心打扮,去的是最贵的餐厅,这描述的是一顿晚餐的场景。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:餐厅里的一切看起来都如此优雅,以至于我们感到有点格格不入。A. in high spirits兴高采烈;B. at ease自在;C. out of place格格不入;D. beyond words难以言表。根据上文“Everything in the restaurant looked so elegant”可知,餐厅里的一切都非常优雅,而四个人是一群青少年,面对不熟悉的高档环境,很可能会感到格格不入。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我浏览菜单时,我开始感到有压力。A. excited兴奋的;B. bored无聊的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. stressed有压力的。根据下文“Almost nothing on it was familiar to me.”可知,当作者看菜单时,发现几乎什么都不认识,感到有压力是自然的反应。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我感到我的胃收紧了。A. tightening up收紧;B. breaking down崩溃;C. jumping up跳起;D. falling down跌倒。根据上文“Almost nothing on it was familiar to me.”可知,当作者看菜单时,发现几乎什么都不认识,这种紧张的气氛中胃部会不自觉地收紧。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我松了一口气,点了它。A. joy快乐;B. regret遗憾;C. relief轻松;D. belief信念。根据上文“Finally, I saw something I recognized: fried chicken.”可知,在陌生菜单上终于找到了认识的食物,会让作者感到松了一口气。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,我们四个人都选择了同一道熟悉的菜。A. cheap便宜的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. fresh新鲜的;D. fancy精美的。根据上文“Finally, I saw something I recognized: fried chicken.”和“the same”可知,四个人不约而同都点了菜单上唯一熟悉的东西。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:直到多年以后,我才理解Leo叔叔当时看我们这些青少年的同情的眼神——我们在一个陌生的世界里努力表现得勇敢。A. struggling努力,挣扎;B. failing失败;C. refusing拒绝;D. aiming旨在。根据下文“to be brave in an unfamiliar world”可知,高档餐厅于四个青少年而言是陌生的世界,他们强装镇定,努力表现得勇敢,这让Leo叔叔的眼神充满同情。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们都互相看了看,勇气的光芒在我们之间闪耀。A. disappointment失望;B. confusion困惑;C. satisfaction满意;D. bravery勇敢。根据上文“to be brave in an unfamiliar world”的语境和下文“My first wild choice: frog legs!”可知,作者做了大胆选择,表明他们眼中闪烁的是勇气。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当它被端上来时,我抓起一条小腿小咬了一口。A. delivered递送;B. served给……提供(餐饮);C. displayed展示;D. stored储存。根据下文“I grabbed one little leg and gave it a nibble (轻咬)”可知,作者开始尝菜,表明食物做好后被端上桌、供应给客人。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,又大咬了一口。A. piece片;B. taste味道;C. bite一口;D. mouth嘴。根据上文“gave it a nibble (轻咬)”可知,作者先是小咬一口,再大咬一口,两者形成有趣的对比,描绘了他从小心翼翼尝试到放心大吃的转变过程。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:它出乎意料地精致美味!A. admittedly公认地;B. seemingly看似;C. surprisingly出乎意料地;D. undoubtedly无疑地。根据上文“Almost nothing on it was familiar to me.”可知,作者对这道菜并不熟悉,吃之前对这种陌生食物可能心存疑虑甚至畏惧,但尝了一口后发现它精致美味,这种感觉是出乎意料的。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,我敞开心扉欢迎新的体验。A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Meanwhile同时;D. Therefore因此。根据上文“I no longer fear the unknown.”和下文“I welcome new experiences with an open heart”可知,“我不再害怕未知事物”和“我敞开心扉欢迎新的体验”是转折和替代关系,表示现在的做法取代了以前的状态,因此用Instead“相反”衔接。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那美妙的一餐不仅填饱了我的胃,更用勇气填满了我的生活。A. mind头脑;B. stomach胃;C. heart心;D. soul灵魂。根据上文“That wonderful meal didn’t just”和下文“but filled my life with bravery”可知,美妙的一餐最直接对应的身体部位是胃,形成从“生理满足”到“精神充盈”的升华。故选B。
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Xiaohongshanzi village, Ulan Butong township, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, a winter ice and snow photography festival ____56____ (hold) from Jan 12 to 14, 2026, attracting more than 3, 000 tourists and photography enthusiasts from 10 provincial-level regions.
Set against snow-covered grasslands, the event is characterized by a series of horse-themed performances and ____57____ (compete) that vividly described traditional Mongolian life in winter. Activities included horseback folk events staged on the Yeya Lake as well as large-scale performances ____58____ (involve) over 100 horses. Many local residents, who have rich experience in horse training, participated in the performances ____59____ (voluntary) .
The opening ceremony featured traditional Mongolian singing and dancing, after which locals prayed to the fire ____60____ good fortune. A riders’ march later drew enthusiastic applause as 20 riders in traditional costumes galloped away. ____61____ (accompany) by a Mongolian horse-head fiddle solo, 120 Mongolian horses thundered over the plain, creating a ____62____ (harmony) and striking winter grassland scene.
“Horse culture is so deeply rooted in our community ____63____ it has become part of our identity, ” said Ji Guoyi, Party secretary of the village. “By combining ice-and-snow scenery with traditional customs, we hope ____64____ increasing number of people will come to appreciate our hometown. Horses are not only symbols of the grassland, but also a means of living for local people, ____65____ lives are closely connected to these animals, ” Ji added.
【答案】56. was held
57. competitions
58. involving
59. voluntarily
60. for 61. Accompanied
62. harmonious
63. that 64. an
65. whose
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了2026年在内蒙古自治区乌兰布统乡小红山村举办的冬季冰雪摄影节,展现了当地深厚的马文化和传统民俗。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:在内蒙古自治区乌兰布统乡小红山子村,一场冬季冰雪摄影节于2026年1月12日至14日举办,吸引了来自10个省区的3000多名游客和摄影爱好者。根据时间状语“from Jan 12 to 14, 2026”可知,此处应用一般过去时;且“a winter ice and snow photography festival”与“hold”之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数名词,be动词用was。故填was held。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:在白雪覆盖的草原背景下,本次活动以一系列以马为主题的表演和比赛为特色,生动展现了蒙古族冬季的传统生活。 and连接并列的名词,根据“performances”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填competitions。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:活动包括在野鸭湖上进行的马背民俗项目,以及有100多匹马参与的大型表演。此句已有谓语动词included,此处应用非谓语动词,“performances”与“involve”之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语。故填involving。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:许多拥有丰富驯马经验的当地居民自愿参加了表演。此处应用副词修饰动词“participated”。故填voluntarily。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意:开幕式上有蒙古族传统歌舞表演,之后当地人向火祈福以求好运。表示“为了”应用介词for。故填for。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在蒙古族马头琴独奏的伴奏下,120匹蒙古马在草原上奔腾而过,构成了一幅和谐而震撼的冬日草原画面。此句已有谓语动词thundered,此处应用非谓语动词,“120 Mongolian horses”与“accompany”之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作伴随状语,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Accompanied。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在蒙古族马头琴独奏的伴奏下,120匹蒙古马在草原上奔腾而过,构成了一幅和谐而震撼的冬日草原画面。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词“scene”。故填harmonious。
【63题详解】
考查状语从句。句意:“马文化在我们社区根深蒂固,以至于它已成为我们身份的一部分,” 村书记季国义说。 so... that... 是固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:通过将冰雪风光与传统习俗结合,我们希望越来越多的人来欣赏我们的家乡。an increasing number of... 是固定搭配,意为“越来越多的……”。故填an。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:马不仅是草原的象征,也是当地人的谋生手段,他们的生活与这些动物紧密相连。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是“local people”,指人,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰“lives”,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报Debate Corner栏目就“Does screen time help teenagers to relax?”这一话题面向全校征稿,邀请同学们发表看法。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你的观点;
2.陈述理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Does screen time help teenagers to relax?
When it comes to the debate over whether screen time helps teenagers to relax, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Pros: Screen Time Helps Teenagers to Relax
Does Screen Time Help Teenagers to Relax?
When it comes to the debate over whether screen time helps teenagers to relax, I firmly believe that proper screen time can serve as an effective way for teenagers to relieve stress.
First and foremost, after a long day of hard work, funny short videos or casual games offer us a quick break from heavy academic pressure. What’s more, we can easily keep in touch with friends and family members through screens, sharing our worries and joys. Last but not least, many meditation apps designed for teenagers can guide us to relax ourselves scientifically.
In conclusion, as long as we use screen time properly, it will be useful to help us get refreshed.
Cons: Screen Time Does Not Help Teenagers to Relax
Does Screen Time Help Teenagers to Relax?
When it comes to the debate over whether screen time helps teenagers to relax, I am convinced that screen time usually fails to bring us real relaxation.
First of all, staring at screens keeps our brains excited especially before rest, affecting sleep quality and leaving us more exhausted. Besides, it is easy to become addicted to screens, which will waste our time and cause more anxiety. Worse still, the perfect images displayed on social media will cause comparison and self-doubt and add to our psychological stress.
In fact, too much screen time makes us tired physically and mentally. Having a walk or playing basketball with friends may be a much better choice for us!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英文报Debate Corner栏目就“Does screen time help teenagers to relax?”这一话题面向全校征稿,要求考生写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累(参考Pros: Screen Time Helps Teenagers to Relax)
缓解:relieve→ease
担忧:worry→concern
专门为……准备:designed for→intended for
适当地:properly→appropriately
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last but not least, many meditation apps designed for teenagers can guide us to relax ourselves scientifically.
拓展句:Last but not least, many meditation apps which are designed for teenagers can guide us to relax ourselves in a scientifical way.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What’s more, we can easily keep in touch with friends and family members through screens, sharing our worries and joys.(运用了现在分词sharing作状语)
【高分句型2】In conclusion, as long as we use screen time properly, it will be useful to help us get refreshed.(运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brother’s wedding took us to Mexico City, a wonderful city with delicious food but an alarming crime rate, including tourist kidnappings (绑架). Before our trip, my sister-in-law, who lived there, warned us seriously, “Never get in a red-and-gold taxi. Those aren’t licensed, and anyone can paint their car, kidnap you and steal your money.”
“Check. Avoid red-and-gold taxis,” I replied.
On the wedding day, my mother and I dressed up beautifully, ready to go to the wedding venue just across the street. We waited outside our hotel for transport. Suddenly a coach pulled up, and the hotel staff quickly led us to empty seats. The coach was full of people in wedding dresses and suits, chatting lively in Spanish. — I don’t speak Spanish.
We asked the driver if heading to our brother’s wedding, and he nodded. We trusted him, but soon I realized everyone else was going to a different wedding; the coach drove past our destination. My mother panicked and begged to get off, but the driver only said, “Not safe.”
Twenty minutes later, we reached another wedding hall. My mother was in full boil and certain she was going to miss her son’s wedding and take pictures before the church. The driver left us there. I asked the porter to call an official white taxi, but a slightly beat-up red-and-gold one arrived. As my mother was objecting, I pushed her in: “We need to get to the wedding and I have faith in people.”
On our way, my mother spoke to her husband on the phone: “We are in a red-and-gold taxi with a driver who doesn’t speak English. I don’t know where we’re going or if we’re safe. I don’t even know if he knows our destination.” When she hung up, I comforted her: “Mom, we have a great driver. He will get us there in time for the pictures and the wedding.”
“He’s driving like a crazy person!” she insisted.
“He’s driving like every other driver in Mexico City, and he doesn’t want to be in an accident, either. All we can do is be patient.”
We sweated through our preparations for twenty minutes — the real threat of the taxi was no air conditioning. After a long, tense ride, I noticed we were finally on the right road.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Just then, the driver turned his head and spoke to us in clear English.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though our makeup was messy and dresses wrinkled, we hurried to the wedding happily.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Just then, the driver turned his head and spoke to us in clear English. Hearing his clear and fluent English, both my mother and I froze with shock. He gently asked if we were heading to my brother’s wedding, his eyes filled with kindness. My mother instantly turned crimson, ashamed of her unreasonable complaints and deep regret. I breathed a thorough sigh of relief, my long-suspended heart resting with gratitude and peace. The car sped smoothly, and we arrived just in time as the wedding photographs were about to end.
Though our makeup was messy and dresses wrinkled, we hurried to join the wedding happily. Miserable as our appearance was, we rushed to them to without the slightest hesitation. Standing among relatives and friends, we wore our brightest smiles, with all previous tension and fear fading away completely. No one kidnapped us. The taxi driver was just an ordinary, kind-hearted man struggling to make a living, who warmed us with his simple act. This experience made me realize trust and calmness are far more powerful than unfounded fear. It was faith in human kindness that saved us, becoming the most precious lesson in my life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以一次意外经历为线索展开,讲述了作者和母亲在墨西哥城因误乘婚礼大巴而陷入困境,被迫乘坐了被警告过的红金色出租车,在紧张与不安中,最终被司机的善意所温暖,深刻体会到信任与善意的力量。
【详解】 1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“就在这时,司机转过头,用清晰的英语对我们说话。”可知,第一段可描写司机用流利的英语与作者和母亲交流,化解了她们的紧张与误解,同时交代他早已了解她们的目的地,并尽力将她们准时送达婚礼现场的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“尽管我们的妆容花了、裙子也皱了,但我们还是开心地匆匆赶往婚礼现场。”可知,第二段可描写作者和母亲虽然狼狈,但依然满怀喜悦地参加婚礼,回顾这段经历,感悟到对他人的信任和善意远比无端的恐惧更有力量。
2. 续写线索:误乘大巴——被迫乘坐红金色出租车——母亲极度恐慌——司机用英语交流化解误会——准时到达婚礼——感悟信任与善意的力量
3.词汇激活
行为
① 警告:warn/ caution
② 猛冲:rush/ dash
③ 消失:fade away/ vanish
情绪类
① 糟糕的:miserable/ dreadful
② 恐惧:fear/ horror
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing his clear and fluent English, both my mother and I froze with shock.(运用了现在分词短语Hearing his clear and fluent English作时间状语)
【高分句型2】Miserable as our appearance was, we rushed to them without the slightest hesitation.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句部分倒装结构)
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$这是英语课听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Last weekend, I went to the sports center to go running and run into Louis. He was practicing volleyball. I also started to exercise. recently. I was skipping room at home. Last weekend, I went to the sports center to go running and ran into Louis. He was practicing volleyball. I also started to exercise. Recently, I was skipping room at home. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。on the first day, you will leave shanghai for hong kong on the morning flight. How many nights shall I stay there? Two, you will then go to a cow by ship on the third day, and you will stay one night . there on the first day. You will leave shanghai for hong kong on the morning flight. How many nights shall I stay there too? You will then go to a cow by ship on the third day, and you will stay one night there. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I'm here for the dance practice is the starting time . eight o'clock actually? No, we planned for IT to start at nine o'clock, but since some members will be having a meeting, then we had to move IT to one hour later. I'm here for the dance practice is the starting time eight o'clock . actually know. We planned for IT to start at nine o'clock, but since some members will be having a meeting, then we had to move IT to one hour later. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Here is my boarding pass for one eight seven. Oh, you're at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I'd Better hurry up. Here is my boarding pass for flight C. A. One eight, seven. Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I'd Better hurry up. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。The sun rises in the east. Look at the pinks and yellows of the sun rise. What a breath taking view. Fortunately, we said out while IT was dark, otherwise we would have . missed the sunrise. Absolutely, the sun rises in the east. Look at the pinks and yellows of the sun rise. What a breath taking view. Fortunately, we said out while IT was dark, otherwise we would have . missed the sunrise. absolutely. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mom, i'm really struggling with this paper. Oh dear, any idea why you're in this situation? I think my heads just so full of dates, battles and facts about all these different ancient dynasty. I don't know how and where to start. Mind mapping might help you organize . your thoughts and mapping. It's a great study aid. Put the main idea in the middle and then branch out with related details. Okay, and this helps. Well. many scientific studies suggest that does. Thanks, mom. I'll give IT a try, but first I need snacks. Mom, i'm really struggling with this paper. Oh dear, any idea why you're in this situation? I think my heads just so full of dates, battles and facts about all these different ancient dyna sty. I don't know how and where to start. Mind mapping might help you organize . your thoughts. Mind mapping. it's a great study aid. Put the main idea in the middle and then branch . out with related details. okay. And this helps. Well, many scientific studies suggest IT does. Thanks, mom. I'll give IT a try, but first I need nacks. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Henry. What's the news? Where have you been? I've been trying to see you for two days. I went to new york on business. What's up? I'm out of work. How come last time I saw you, you told me that was a good job, and you would like to take IT? That was only one month ago. Why the sudden change? It's a long story. In a word, I didn't do a good job of IT. What are you going to do now? I'm trying to find a job as soon as possible. Nancy doesn't know yet. I didn't tell her. I spent the past three days at the coffee shop next to your office, so SHE thought I went to work as usual. That's not the way to solve the problem. Did you look at the advertise column? Yes, I did, but I wasn't able to get any of the jobs that I was interested in. Listen, i'll see what I can do. Okay. thanks a lot. Hi Henry. What's the news? Where have you been? I've been trying to see you for two days. I went to new york, done business. What's up? I'm out of work. How come last time I saw you, you told me I was a good job and you would like to take IT? That was only one month ago. Why the sudden change? It's a long story. In a word, I didn't do a good job of IT. What are you going to do now? I'm trying to find a job as soon as possible. Nancy doesn't know yet. I didn't tell her. I spent the past three days at the coffee shop next your office, so he thought I went to work as usual. That's not the way to solve the problem. Did you look at the advertisements column? Yes, I did. But I wasn't able to get any of the jobs that I . was interested in. Listen, i'll see what I can do. Okay. thanks a lot. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP. IT collects hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists at sara. I can downend them to watch offline . IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your school work? Besides ted. I often use con academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. It's real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to download IT right now. Thanks for your sharing, john. I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP IT collect hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists at sara. I can downend them to watch offline . IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your school work? Besides ted. I often use con academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. It's real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to downloaded IT right now. Thanks for your sharing. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The new virtual reality headset is making a hit among my class mates. Everyone in my class is talking about IT too. IT offers an incredible experience. IT makes you feel like you are somewhere else. Do you think that's possible? I've tried IT, and IT really does. So when you put IT on, it's like you've suddenly been transported to a whole new world. And the pictures are so realistic. Some people may find that scary. But I love IT. Wow, that sounds absolutely amazing. Is into expensive IT is. But as with anything, you get what you pay for, I do think it's worth the investment if you are into virtual reality experiences. I'm curious to know how that works. Well, IT uses . sensors to track your movements and transfer ate them into the virtual world. Plus the displays provide a very clear view. I've just got to try IT. The new virtual reality headset is making a hit among my classmates. Everyone in my class is talking about IT too. IT offers an incredible experience. IT makes you feel like you are somewhere else. Do you think that's possible? I've try IT, and IT really does. So when you put IT on, it's like you've suddenly been transported to a whole new world. And the pictures are so realistic. Some people may find that scary. But I love IT. Wow, that sounds absolutely amazing. But isn't IT expensive? IT is. But as with anything you get what you pay for, I do think it's worth the investment if you are into virtual reality experiences. I'm curious to know how that works. Well. IT uses sensors to track your movements and translate them into the virtual world. Plus, the displays provide a very clear view. I've just got to try IT. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Scientists in germany have cast a doubt on a previously believed assumption that the processing speed of our brains starts to decline from the age of twenty until now. IT has been thought that our level of understanding peaks when we are twenty and declines thereafter. Lead researcher doctor microphones, crowds of hyderabad university offered hope to older people who worry about increasing forgetful ness or reduced brain power. He said mental abilities were still powerful at the age of sixty and do not decrease before then. The study was based on data from over one point one million people aged between ten and eighty years old. The results showed that our mental processing speed remains relatively constant until the age of sixty, but does start to decline from our seventh decade. The researchers has said. People's mental processing speed actually increases in their twenties and remains high until sixty, doctor fund crawler said. Until older adult hood, the speed of information processing in the task they studied hardly changed. He added that older people do take longer to make decisions, but said this was because we become more cautious and responsible as we age. The study could cost light on diseases such as alzheimer's. Scientists in germany have cast a doubt on a previously believed assumption that the processing speed of our brains starts to decline from the age of twenty until now, IT has been thought that our level of understanding peaks when we are twenty and declines there. After lead researcher doctor measure phone, crowds of hyderabad university offered hope to older people who worry about increasing forgetfulness or reduced brain power. He said mental abilities were still powerful at the age of sixty and do not decrease before then. The study was based on data from over one point one million people aged between ten and eighty years old. The results showed that our mental processing speed remained relatively constant until the age of sixty, but does start to decline from hours seventh decade, the researchers said. People's mental processing speed actually increases in their twenties and remains high until sixty, doctor phone crawler said. Until older adult hood, the speed of information processing in the task they studied hardly changed. He added that older people do take longer to make decisions, but said this was because we become more cautious and responsible as we age. The study could cost light on diseases such as alzheimer's. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年度第二学期高三期初学情调研测试
英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What sport did Louis do last weekend?
A. Running. B. Volleyball. C. Rope skipping.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Different flights. B. A travel plan. C. Their favorite cities.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the dance practice begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the speakers set out early?
A. To avoid the crowds. B. To find a better route. C. To catch the sunrise.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What subject is the man probably working on?
A. History. B. Geography. C. Science.
7. What might the man do first?
A. Draw a mind map. B. Get something to eat. C. Start his paper.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did the woman go to New York?
A. To study. B. To work. C. To travel.
9. When did the speakers meet last time?
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. One month ago.
10. What will the woman do?
A. Help the man find a job. B. Chat with Nancy. C. Drink in the coffee shop.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What helped the man improve his public speaking skills?
A. Taking online courses. B. Watching free speeches. C. Talking to famous leaders.
12. Why does Khan Academy really attract the man?
A. It doesn’t cost anything. B. It covers many subjects. C. It lets him make his own plan.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Some useful apps. B. An excellent speech. C. Some famous artists.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman think of the headset?
A. She is fed up with it. B. She is frightened of it. C. She is optimistic about it.
15. What is the main feature of the headset?
A. It monitors brain movements. B. It sends people to a new world. C. It creates virtual reality experience.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Study the headset. B. Try on a headset. C. Pay for a headset.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the common belief about our brain’s processing speed?
A. It reaches its peak at the age of 20.
B. It doesn’t decrease before 40.
C. It remains constant until 60.
18. What was the age range of the people included in the study?
A. From 10 to 60. B. From 20 to 80. C. From 10 to 80.
19. Why do older people make decisions more slowly according to Dr. von Krause?
A. They become more careful.
B. They process information slower.
C. They need more time to get information.
20. What benefit can people get from the study?
A. It may help increase the mental processing speed.
B. It may improve people’s ability to concentrate.
C. It may contribute to the research on diseases.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Amazing statues
Humans have been making statues (sculptures of humans, animals or mythical beings) since prehistoric times. In fact, the oldest known statue is more than 30,000 years old! Here are 4 splendid statues from around the world and across different periods of history. Which is your favourite? Come and experience it in person!
The Kelpies
These 30-metre-high horselike heads stand near the motorway between Falkirk and Grangemouth in Scotland. Kelpies are mythical water horses from Scottish legend, and the sculptures are a modern celebration to the country’s horseriding heritage and the power of the rivers.
Statue of Lord Shiva
This 37-metre-high portrayal of Lord Shiva, a major god of Hinduism, sits near the Arabian Sea in India. It’s the second-tallest Shiva statue in the country, serving as a distinguished religious landmark and a symbol of devotion.
Leshan Giant Buddha
The Leshan Giant Buddha was carved out of a steep rock face in Sichuan Province, China, in the 700s. It stands 71 metres tall and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is the world’s largest stone Buddha and a masterpiece of ancient Chinese craftsmanship and Buddhist art.
The Motherland Calls
Including its base, this 85-metre-tall statue in Russia is Europe’s tallest. It personifies the nation, calling its people to defend their homeland, and stands as a powerful memorial to the sacrifices of the Second World War.
SIZE COMPARISON
How do the statues shown on this page compare to other famous monuments? The Statue of Unity, the tallest statue in the world, is around 100 times taller than an adult human!
21. What do the Leshan Giant Buddha and The Motherland Calls have in common?
A. They’re both modern statues. B. They’re both memorials to sacrifices.
C. They’re both very tall landmarks. D. They’re both symbols of religion
22. According to the chart, which is around 20 times taller than an adult human?
A. The Kelpies. B. Statue of Lord Shiva.
C. Leshan Giant Buddha. D. The Motherland Calls.
23 What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To instruct statue appreciation. B. To compare famous statues.
C. To advertise global statues. D. To comment on statue values.
B
In Delhi, a city distinguished for more car noises than birdsong, a group of women is learning to talk with the wild once more. It began on an ordinary Saturday morning at the edge of Sanjay Van.
As dawn light came through the roots of a tree, Rama stood at the start of the path. She remembered her father’s posts in Odisha — the days of towering forests and streams echoing from cliff bases. Now, facing twenty women of varying ages, she began softly, “Today we are not hurrying. We are learning to see.”
The group disappeared into the green shade. At a bend in the Aravalli Biodiversity Park, Nidhi Batra paused, pointing to the plant nearly hidden in a rock. “It has been waiting here for three years,” she said, her voice gentle as if not to disturb this quiet perseverance. In the group, a young mother who usually kept her eyes glued to her phone screen bent down for the first time, touching it with her fingertips. This was the fourth season of walks for “Women and Wilderness”. Since January 2024, such gatherings had occurred every weekend. “A safe space” — Perli often used this term. It meant not only the physical safety of the walk but also a permitted focus.
At sunset, the group returned to the starting point. No one was in a rush to leave. A silver-haired woman shared a feather she had found; a young girl showed a four-leaf grass captured on her phone. What they carried away was not a checklist of knowledge, but a reawakening of the senses.
The city remained as loud as ever, yet within these women, a quiet wilderness began to grow — one deeper than Sanjay Van itself. It was a place without signs or tracks, yet it led them to the star-filled skies they’d seen as children. It had no edges, yet it connected them to all the others who, even surrounded by steel and concrete, had never lost the memory of breathing in the smell of wet earth.
24. What is Delhi known for?
A. Its quiet parks. B. The sounds of birds.
C. The noise of traffic. D. Tall buildings.
25. What does Rama’s forest memory show?
A. Dislike for her childhood. B. Nature as part of her past.
C. Desire to forget her past. D. Preference for city life.
26 Why did the young mother touch the plant?
A. She gained a new understanding of life. B. She was attracted by something unusual.
C. She intended to record it with her device. D. She shifted her focus from digital products.
27. What is the “quiet wilderness” inside the women?
A. A new park to be built. B. A list they memorized.
C. A new bond with nature. D. A plan to move away.
C
A patient with liver (肝脏) failure remains in stable condition two days after using a gene-edited pig liver — a treatment doctors at Xijing Hospital in Xi’an have carried out as a global medical first. The treatment aims to address China’s severe organ supply-demand imbalance. According to 2024 data, over 400 million people in China live with liver diseases, with about 200, 000 hospitalized annually for liver failure. About 181, 000 patients wait for organ transplants, with a supply-demand rate of 1: 7. 35.
The procedure connected the patient’s blood flow system to a pig liver placed in a mechanical device outside the body. The medical team used a liver from a pig with six genetic changes designed to reduce organ rejection risk. The organ was placed in a specialized machine and connected to the patient’s leg vein (静脉) to establish a blood flow system. During the 66-hour treatment, which concluded at 10 am on Tuesday, the pig liver performed essential functions including breakdown, purification and production. The patient’s own liver remained in place throughout. The closed equipment maintained a stable environment by precisely controlling temperature, pressure, and oxygenation.
After the equipment was disconnected, the hospital reported sustained and significant improvement in the patient’s key liver function markers. Wang Lin, director of the hospital’s surgery department, confirmed the patient’s liver function remained stable nearly 50 hours after stopping the machine. While noting it was too early to draw a final conclusion on potential reappearance, he called the stability a satisfactory outcome.
Unlike standard transplants, this method is minimally invasive, similar to kidney dialysis (透析). Wang explained this approach can temporarily sustain patients awaiting suitable donor livers. The treatment was led by academician Dou Kefeng, with support from Chinese medical institutions and ClonOrgan Biotechnology Co. Dou described the case as a landmark advancement in clinical transplantation research, noting China’s stable supply of gene-edited pigs and mature technology give this treatment great potential.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The medical team behind treatment. B. The process of the treatment.
C. The final result of the procedure. D. The future impact of the method.
29. What can we learn about the treatment?
A. Genetic changes help lower the risk of organ rejection.
B. The equipment controlled the patient’s blood flow.
C. The patient’s liver function showed slight improvement.
D. The patient’s physical signs returned to normal levels.
30. What does the underlined phrase “minimally invasive” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Causing little damage to the body. B. Requiring long-term recovery.
C. Involving complex equipment. D. Needing donor matching.
31. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Liver Failure Patient Uses Pig Liver B. A Major Breakthrough in Liver Treatment
C. Pig Liver Transplanted into Human Body D. Gene-edited Pig Liver Offers New Hope
D
The announcement that China’s railway network will significantly expand its “quiet carriage” service beginning February 1 is a modest reform with huge significance. By extending this option to nearly all “D” and “G” series high-speed trains, China State Railway Group is acknowledging a shift in public expectations: that modern travel should not only be fast, but also kind and respectful of personal space.
In an era when speed is often taken for granted, comfort is increasingly defined by atmosphere. Noise — constant phone calls, deafening videos, loud conversations — has become a common source of friction in public transport. The quiet carriage is a direct response, recognizing that silence itself can be a valuable public good.
Since its pilot launch in late 2020 the quiet carriage has built a loyal following. Its popularity sends a clear message: there is real demand for different services that respect varying travel needs. A mature public transport system should accommodate both lively conversation and calm. This expansion also signals confidence in social self-regulation. Passengers must agree to a “quiet agreement, ” promising to keep noise to a minimum. This is not merely procedural but an experiment in trust — an assumption that citizens, when clearly informed, are capable of regulating their own conduct.
Whether this succeeds depends on everyday behavior. The quiet carriage works only if passengers internalize its spirit. Silence is sustained by mutual awareness and self- control. In this sense, each train becomes a small, moving society.
Critics may argue enforcement is difficult, but this misses the point. The purpose is not about keeping people apart, but about allowing them to choose. Those preferring a relaxed environment have alternatives. What matters is that those who choose silence can expect it to be honored.
Ultimately, this expansion is about trust — between institutions and citizens, and among passengers themselves. If embraced sincerely, the quiet carriage can symbolize a society learning to respect the invisible boundaries that make collective life possible. Sometimes, progress sounds like silence.
32. What can we infer from “quiet carriage”?
A. It will be expanded to more trains. B. Trains will all be equipped soon.
C. Public cares more about personal space. D. It aims to replace ordinary carriages.
33. Why was the quiet carriage created?
A. To meet speed demands. B. To solve transport noise.
C. To create total silence. D. To redefine travel comfort.
34. What’s the benefit of introducing quiet carriage?
A. It reveals demand for better service. B. It helps create a zero-noise atmosphere.
C. It requires people to internalize its spirit. D. It encourages passengers’ self-regulation.
35. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. It is hard but important to carry out. B. It provides an alternative for people.
C. It is ultimately about building trust. D. It respects invisible social boundaries.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may have fun traditions with your family, especially during the holiday season. Whether walking through the neighborhood to see the festive lights, baking special treats together, or watching a favorite movie, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love. ____36____ Here’s how to get started.
Make a list of your family’s traditions. This time of year, they could include making a family recipe, taking a family photo, lighting candles together, or getting matching TV programs. ____37____ So ask them what traditions they remember from their childhoods.
____38____ You could discuss making a special annual outing, like visiting a nice restaurant or seeing a show. You and your family could also establish new traditions on the morning after a big holiday, like going on a family hike or setting up a bagel bar with toppings like cream cheese, honey, and jam.
Many families have members who love to organize and gather everyone. Think about who those people are in your family, whether it’s a parent, aunt, uncle, or grandparent. ____39____ They can also plan a video call with relatives who live far away but would want to share in the fun.
Traditions are a great way to make memories with your family. ____40____ Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything you would change next time? The point of a tradition is to do it again. It’s totally OK for it to grow and change in a way that works best for your family.
A. You can also create new traditions together.
B. Adults might enjoy recalling their favorites!
C. To make this process easier, create a shared list.
D. Next, gather ideas from your family for new traditions.
E. Family traditions often require a large amount of time and money.
F. If you try a new tradition this year, take a moment later to reflect on it.
G. They can help you create the “guest list” for a very special family gathering.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Uncle Leo owned a fast-food chain, but he had a good taste. He was just as comfortable enjoying fried chicken as ____41____ dining. To ____42____ our graduation, he invited me and my three friends to ____43____ at the most expensive restaurant in town — The Stone House.
We dressed up carefully and arrived excitedly. Everything in the restaurant looked so elegant that we felt a little ____44____. As I reviewed the menu, I started to get ____45____. Almost nothing on it was familiar to me. I felt my stomach ____46____. Finally, I saw something I recognized: fried chicken. I breathed a sigh of ____47____ and ordered it. To my surprise, all four of us chose the same ____48____ dish.
Not until years later did I understand Uncle Leo’s sympathetic look at us teenagers ____49____ to be brave in an unfamiliar world. “Okay,” he said, “let’s try something different. If you don’t like what you ordered, I’ll get you fried chicken. Deal?”
We all looked at each other, a sign of ____50____ shining among us. My first wild choice: frog legs! When it’s ____51____, I grabbed one little leg and gave it a nibble (轻咬). Then, a huge ____52____. It was ____53____ delicate and tasty! We all laughed as we tried special fish and other strange but wonderful food.
That night changed me greatly. I no longer fear the unknown. ____54____, I welcome new experiences with an open heart. That wonderful meal didn’t just fill my ____55____ but filled my life with bravery.
41. A. delicious B. fine C. simple D. casual
42. A. attend B. honor C. celebrate D. memorize
43. A. dinner B. dance C. lunch D. work
44. A. in high spirits B. at ease C. out of place D. beyond words
45. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. stressed
46. A. tightening up B. breaking down C. jumping up D. falling down
47. A. joy B. regret C. relief D. belief
48. A. cheap B. familiar C. fresh D. fancy
49. A. struggling B. failing C. refusing D. aiming
50. A. disappointment B. confusion C. satisfaction D. bravery
51. A. delivered B. served C. displayed D. stored
52. A. piece B. taste C. bite D. mouth
53. A. admittedly B. seemingly C. surprisingly D. undoubtedly
54. A. Instead B. However C. Meanwhile D. Therefore
55. A. mind B. stomach C. heart D. soul
第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Xiaohongshanzi village, Ulan Butong township, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, a winter ice and snow photography festival ____56____ (hold) from Jan 12 to 14, 2026, attracting more than 3, 000 tourists and photography enthusiasts from 10 provincial-level regions.
Set against snow-covered grasslands, the event is characterized by a series of horse-themed performances and ____57____ (compete) that vividly described traditional Mongolian life in winter. Activities included horseback folk events staged on the Yeya Lake as well as large-scale performances ____58____ (involve) over 100 horses. Many local residents, who have rich experience in horse training, participated in the performances ____59____ (voluntary) .
The opening ceremony featured traditional Mongolian singing and dancing, after which locals prayed to the fire ____60____ good fortune. A riders’ march later drew enthusiastic applause as 20 riders in traditional costumes galloped away. ____61____ (accompany) by a Mongolian horse-head fiddle solo, 120 Mongolian horses thundered over the plain, creating a ____62____ (harmony) and striking winter grassland scene.
“Horse culture is so deeply rooted in our community ____63____ it has become part of our identity, ” said Ji Guoyi, Party secretary of the village. “By combining ice-and-snow scenery with traditional customs, we hope ____64____ increasing number of people will come to appreciate our hometown. Horses are not only symbols of the grassland, but also a means of living for local people, ____65____ lives are closely connected to these animals, ” Ji added.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报Debate Corner栏目就“Does screen time help teenagers to relax?”这一话题面向全校征稿,邀请同学们发表看法。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你的观点;
2.陈述理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Does screen time help teenagers to relax?
When it comes to the debate over whether screen time helps teenagers to relax, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。
My brother’s wedding took us to Mexico City, a wonderful city with delicious food but an alarming crime rate, including tourist kidnappings (绑架). Before our trip, my sister-in-law, who lived there, warned us seriously, “Never get in a red-and-gold taxi. Those aren’t licensed, and anyone can paint their car, kidnap you and steal your money.”
“Check. Avoid red-and-gold taxis,” I replied.
On the wedding day, my mother and I dressed up beautifully, ready to go to the wedding venue just across the street. We waited outside our hotel for transport. Suddenly a coach pulled up, and the hotel staff quickly led us to empty seats. The coach was full of people in wedding dresses and suits, chatting lively in Spanish. — I don’t speak Spanish.
We asked the driver if heading to our brother’s wedding, and he nodded. We trusted him, but soon I realized everyone else was going to a different wedding; the coach drove past our destination. My mother panicked and begged to get off, but the driver only said, “Not safe.”
Twenty minutes later we reached another wedding hall. My mother was in full boil and certain she was going to miss her son’s wedding and take pictures before the church. The driver left us there. I asked the porter to call an official white taxi, but a slightly beat-up red-and-gold one arrived. As my mother was objecting, I pushed her in: “We need to get to the wedding and I have faith in people.”
On our way, my mother spoke to her husband on the phone: “We are in a red-and-gold taxi with a driver who doesn’t speak English. I don’t know where we’re going or if we’re safe. I don’t even know if he knows our destination.” When she hung up, I comforted her: “Mom, we have a great driver. He will get us there in time for the pictures and the wedding.”
“He’s driving like a crazy person!” she insisted.
“He’s driving like every other driver in Mexico City, and he doesn’t want to be in an accident, either. All we can do is be patient.”
We sweated through our preparations for twenty minutes — the real threat of the taxi was no air conditioning. After a long, tense ride, I noticed we were finally on the right road.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Just then, the driver turned his head and spoke to us in clear English.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though our makeup was messy and dresses wrinkled, we hurried to the wedding happily.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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