精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市铁东区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期英语小升初试题

2024—2025学年度小升初英语测试题 听力部分(20分) 1. 听句子，选择正确应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. It’s his. C. It’s pink. （ ） 2. A. She is from China. B. She is beautiful. C. She is my mother. （ ） 3. A. Swimming. B. In my room. C. That sounds good. （ ） 4. A. Yes, I did. B. I’m reading. C. I went to a farm. （ ） 5. A. I have a headache. B. I go to school on foot. C. Thank you. 2. 听对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What is Tony going to do this afternoon? A. Read a storybook. B. Visit grandparents. C. Watch cartoons. （ ） 2. How can Linda get to the farm? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. （ ） 3. When was Rita’s birthday party? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Sunday. （ ） 4. Why does Frank like May? A. Because it’s cool. B. Because it’s rainy. C. Because it’s warm. （ ） 5. Who is Bob’s best friend? A. Cindy. B. Linda. C. We don’t know. 3. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听第一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 （ ） 1. Who is Judy? A. Julia’s e-pal B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s e-pal. （ ） 2. Where is Judy from? A. China. B. New Zealand. C. America. 听第二段对话，回答第3至5小题 （ ） 3. What does Li Hua’s mother do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is an editor. （ ） 4. When does she go to work? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. （ ） 5 How long does it take her to go to work? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Sixty minutes. 4. 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s the weather like in Australia? A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. （ ） 2. When did David get to Australia? A. Three days ago. B. Six days ago. C. Yesterday. （ ） 3. Where did he see koalas? A. In the zoo. B. In the city of Darwin. C. In a river. （ ） 4. How many kinds of animals did he see? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （ ） 5. Who took lots of photos? A. David. B. David’s mother. C. Emily. 笔试部分(80分) 单项选择 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 5. —My father is ________. He has a cold. ( ) —Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. A. busy B. happy C. ill D. angry 6. —Whose sandals are these, are they yours? ( ) —No, I think they are ________. A. her B. him C. mine D. Li Ming’s 7. Look! Tom and his friends ________ in the classroom. ( ) A. are talking B. to talk C. talks D. talked 8. —What did you do last weekend, Mrs Smith? ( ) —I went to the ________ and bought a new coat for my son. A. cinema B. hospital C. museum D. shop 9. I got up late this morning, ________ I was late for school. ( ) A. so B. because C. but D. after 10. —What’s your mother’s hobby, Liu Gang? ( ) —________ A. She is a worker. B. She collects stamps. C. She has long hair. D. She is very kind. 完形填空。 根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Zhang Ming. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents. ___11___ are in Anshan. Anshan is a very good place and I love it. I am a primary school student. I ___12___ many friends, and they are ___13___ to me. So I often play with them after school. We are all very happy. I like the ___14___ here. In the morning, I have breakfast at home ___15___ my parents. I usually have some noodles and eggs. And I also have a cup of milk. I like milk very much. ___16___ my father doesn’t like it. I have lunch ___17___ with my classmates at 12 o’clock. There are many kinds of food. We can eat rice, noodles, dumplings, vegetables and fruit. ___18___, I have dinner with my parents at home. I can ___19___ tomato and egg for my family. I think it’s ___20___ for me. This is me. Do you want to be my friend? 11. A. We B. They C. You D. I 12. A. want B. like C. have D. visit 13 A. famous B. kind C. lovely D. healthy 14. A. pictures B. animals C. food D. classes 15 A. in B. with C. about D. to 16. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 17. A. at school B. at home C. in the park D. on the farm 18. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At noon 19. A. sell B. give C. move D. make 20. A. clean B. easy C. wrong D. early 阅读理解 根据短文内容选择正确答案(四选一)。 Kids’ Activity Corner (活动角) Saturdays and Sundays 2:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. For kids aged between 4 and 8 years old Interesting activities: * reading books * playing games * telling stories * drawing pictures ·You only need to pay ¥38.00 every kid for 2 hours. ·It’s a good place for your kids. ·Your kids can have fun while (在……期间) you are shopping. Address (地址): 2nd floor, Sunshine Shopping Center (中心) Tel: 2545254 21. Kids can have fun at the activity corner at ________. ( ) A. 2 p.m. on Monday B. 3 p.m. on Saturday C 8 a.m. on Sunday D. 5 p.m. on Tuesday 22. If (如果) three kids play at the corner for two hours, they need to pay (支付) ________. ( ) A. ¥57 B. ¥104 C. ¥114 D. ¥228 23. What can we learn from the passage (文章)？( ) A. Kids can watch films at the corner. B. You can take your kids there every day. C. A 3-year-old boy can play at the corner. D. The activity corner is in a shopping center. 24. The passage is written for (写给) ________. ( ) A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. students 阅读理解 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out (吹灭) the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular (受欢迎的) to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (标志) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 25. If Mike is 11 years old, how many candles can you see on his birthday cake? ( ) A. 1. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 26. What does the underlined word “go” mean (意思是) in English? ( ) A. try. B. minute. C. mouth. D. class. 27. The third paragraph (段落) wants to tell us ________. ( ) A. people like eating cakes in China. B. eggs are very popular for Chinese people. C. noodles are a symbol of long life. D. what people eat on the birthday in China. 28. What can be the best title (标题) of the passage? ( ) A. A birthday cake with a candy. B. Long noodles and long life. C. Birthday foods in different countries. D. Good luck to the birthday person. 阅读短文，选择合适句子还原到文中，使文章完整、通顺，有一个多余选项。 We live on the earth. It’s our home. But how much do you know about it? ____29____ There are eight planets (行星) in the solar system (太阳系). The earth is like a huge ball in space. It’s the third nearest one to the sun. ____30____ It takes the earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the earth is turning around itself. Do you know what the surface (表面) of the earth is like? ____31____ Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans (海洋), and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the earth is covered with water. ____32____ When the half of the earth is facing the sun, it’s daytime. As the earth turns, and this half is away (远离) from the sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. Like the other seven planets, the earth is running around the sun. B. Why do we have day and night? C. Let me tell you something about our earth. D. How does the earth run around the sun? E. If you are in space, you can see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth. 卷Ⅱ非选择题(共30分) 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。使短文通顺、连贯。 A mother duck and her ducklings (小鸭)are on their way to a lake. The weather is ___33___ (sun) and the duckings are very happy walking after ___34___ (they) mother. Suddenly (突然地), the mother duck sees ___35___ fox (狐狸)in the flowers. She shouts, “Kids, run, run to the lake! There ___36___ (be) a fox!” The ducklings all run to the lake. The mother duck begins to walk ___37___ (slow) with one wing (翅膀) on the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy and says ___38___ himself, “The mother duck is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily ___39___ (catch) and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, leading (引领) the fox away from the lake. When she sees her ___40___ (child) are all in the lake, she stops. “Ha! Ha! She is tired!” The fox thinks and runs to her, but the mother duck ___41___ (fly) to the lake quickly. The fox is very upset (沮丧) ___42___ he is fooled (愚弄) by the mother duck and he can’t catch her now. 阅读与表达 Passage4.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Most people have dreams. A dream is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. A student’s dream, for example, may be to get good grades (成绩) and then get a good job. A sportsman’s dream could be to win an important game. Not all dreams are about success (成功) in work. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help others. Ben’s dream is to be a sportswriter. He writes the sports reports (报道) for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy’s dream is to be a pianist. She says “I want to be a pianist because I like playing the piano very much.” She practices it every day with her best friend Lily. Hardy’s dream changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut (宇航员). The next day he wants to be a pop singer. Then he wants to be a racing driver. His mother will be happy if his dream is to get up on time for school every day! 43. What is a dream according to (根据) the passage? （ ） 44. Are all dreams about success in work? （ ） 45. Why does Trudy want to be a pianist? （ ） 46. Please write down two jobs mentioned (被提到) in the passage. （ ） 47. What’s your dream job? Why? (15 words or more) （ ） 48. 书面表达 假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友Bill来信想了解你的家庭情况。请你给他回一封邮件，向他介绍一下你的家人。 内容包括： 1.你的家庭成员； 2.家人的外貌； 3.家人的职业； 4.家人的爱好； 5.你们业余时间的活动等。 要求： 1.必须包含所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.语法正确，语言流畅，语意通顺，书写工整； 3.60-80词，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bill, Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know something about my family. _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年铁东区小学升初中英语听力水平测试，媒体读两遍听力测试现在开始一听句子，选择正确的应答语。One. whose? What is IT? who's? What is . that too? Who is the woman . over there? Who is the woman over there? Three. what's . your hobby? What's . your hobby for? Where did you go last weekend? Where did you go last weekend? Five. what's the matter . with you? What's the matter . with you? 2、听对话，选择最佳答案。Six, hi tony. are you going . to visit your grandparents this afternoon? No, i'm going to watch cartoons . at home. Six, hi tony. Are you going to visit your grandparents this afternoon? No, i'm going to watch cartoons . at home. Seven, how can . I get to the farm? mike? Oh, Linda, you can walk there. It's not far from here. Seven, how can I get . to the farm? mike? Oh, Linda. you can walk there. It's not far from here. Eight. what did . you do last saturday? I went to real birthday party. Eight. what did . you do last saturday? I went to really . birthday . party. Nine, what's your favorite month? Frank? May, because it's warm and nice. Nine, what's your favorite month? Frank? May, because it's warm and nice. Ten, hi bob. How was your weekend? Hi Cindy. I was very happy. I went to the park with my best friend, Linda. Ten. hi bob. How was your weekend? Hi Cindy. I was very happy. I went to the park with my best friend, Linda. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案，听下面一段长对话，回答第11至12两个小题。Hey, mike, who is the girl? Hey, Julia. SHE is my pal. Her name is judy. Where is SHE from? He is from new zealand. Hey, mike, who is . the girl? Hey, Julia. SHE is my pal. Her name is judy. Where is SHE from? He is from new zealand. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi, john, me. This is my mother. She's the basest person in my family. Hi你好。What's your mother's job? He is a teacher. He works in gamming middle school. Does SHE go to work very early? Yes. he gets up at six and goes to work at seven. How does SHE go . to work? He takes a bus there. How long does IT take . her to get there? Half an hour? Hi, john, me. This is my mother. She's the basest person in my family. Hi lee. Ha, what's your mother's job? He is a teacher. He works in grandma middle school. Does SHE go to work very early? Yes, he gets up at six and goes to work . at seven. How does he go to work? SHE takes a bus there. How long does IT take her to get there? Half an hour. 4、听短文，选择最佳答案。Hello, everyone, i'm David. My family and I are having a vacation in australia. It's a very nice place. The . weather is good here. It's warm and Sunny. We got here six days ago. On our first day, we went to the zoo and saw some kangaroos and koalas. They were very lovely. The next day. we swam in the sea and made a big sand castle on the beach. Then we went to the city of Darwin. We saw some crocodile in a river. My sister Emily took lots of photos. What a wonderful vacation. Hello everyone. I, David. my family . and I are having a vacation in australia. It's a very nice place. The . weather is good here. It's warm and Sunny. We got here six days ago. On our first day, we went to the zoo and saw some kangaroos and koalas. They were very lovely. The next day. we swam in the sea and made a big sand castle on on the beach. Then we went to the city of Darwin. We saw some crocodile in a river. My sister Emily took lots of photos. What a wonderful vacation. 听力部分到此结束。 2024—2025学年度小升初英语测试题 听力部分(20分) 1. 听句子，选择正确应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. It’s his. C. It’s pink. （ ） 2 A. She is from China. B. She is beautiful. C. She is my mother. （ ） 3. A. Swimming. B. In my room. C. That sounds good. （ ） 4. A. Yes, I did. B. I’m reading. C. I went to a farm. （ ） 5. A. I have a headache. B. I go to school on foot. C. Thank you. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Whose watch is it? 2. Who is the woman over there? 3. What’s your hobby? 4. Where did you go last weekend? 5. What’s the matter with you? 2. 听对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What is Tony going to do this afternoon? A. Read a storybook. B. Visit grandparents. C. Watch cartoons. （ ） 2. How can Linda get to the farm? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. （ ） 3. When was Rita’s birthday party? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Sunday. （ ） 4. Why does Frank like May? A. Because it’s cool. B. Because it’s rainy. C. Because it’s warm. （ ） 5. Who is Bob’s best friend? A. Cindy. B. Linda. C. We don’t know. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. A: Hi, Tony. Are you going to visit your grandparents this afternoon? B: No, I’m going to watch cartoons at home. 2. A: How can I get to the farm, Mike? B: Oh, Linda. You can walk there. It’s not far from here. 3. A: What did you do last Saturday? B: I went to Rita’s birthday party. 4. A: What’s your favorite month, Frank? B: May. Because it’s warm and nice. 5. A: Hi, Bob. How was your weekend? B: Hi, Cindy. I was very happy. I went to the park with my best friend Linda. 3. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听第一段对话，回答第1至2小题。 （ ） 1. Who is Judy? A. Julia’s e-pal B. Mike’s sister. C. Mike’s e-pal. （ ） 2. Where is Judy from? A. China. B. New Zealand. C. America. 听第二段对话，回答第3至5小题。 （ ） 3. What does Li Hua’s mother do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is an editor. （ ） 4. When does she go to work? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. （ ） 5. How long does it take her to go to work? A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Sixty minutes. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料：听下面一段长对话，回答第1~2两个小题。 A: Hey, Mike. Who is the girl? B: Hey, Julia. She is my e-pal. Her name is Judy. A: Where is she from? B: She is from New Zealand. 听第二段对话，回答第3~5小题。 A: Hi, Zhangming. This is my mother. She is the busiest person in my family. B: Hi, Li Hua. What’s your mother’s job? A: She is a teacher. She works in Guangming Middle School. B: Does she go to work very early? A: Yes, she gets up at six and goes to work at seven. B: How does she go to work? A: She takes a bus there. B: How long does it take her to get there? A: Half an hour. 4. 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What’s the weather like in Australia? A. Warm and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Warm and sunny. （ ） 2. When did David get to Australia? A. Three days ago. B. Six days ago. C. Yesterday. （ ） 3. Where did he see koalas? A. In the zoo. B. In the city of Darwin. C. In a river. （ ） 4. How many kinds of animals did he see? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （ ） 5. Who took lots of photos? A. David. B. David’s mother. C. Emily. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello, everyone. I’m David. My family and I are having a vacation in Australia. It’s a very nice place. The weather is good here. It’s warm and sunny. We got here six days ago. On our first day, we went to the zoo and saw some kangaroos and koalas. They were very lovely. The next day we swam in the sea and made a big sand castle on the beach. Then we went to the city of Darwin. We saw some crocodiles in a river. My sister Emily took lots of photos. What a wonderful vacation! 笔试部分(80分) 单项选择 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 5. —My father is ________. He has a cold. ( ) —Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. A. busy B. happy C. ill D. angry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲生病了。他感冒了。哦，听到这个消息我很难过。busy忙碌的；happy开心的；ill生病的；angry生气的。根据后句可知父亲的状态是生病了，所以ill符合题意。 6. —Whose sandals are these, are they yours? ( ) —No, I think they are ________. A. her B. him C. mine D. Li Ming’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的凉鞋，它们是你的吗？—不，我想它们是_____。her她的，形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；Li Ming’s李明的，名词所有格。设空处后无名词，故要用名词所有格或名词性物主代词，前文回答已经否定了“凉鞋是你的”，mine逻辑矛盾，Li Ming’s是名词所有格，相当于Li Ming's sandals，符合语法和语境。 7. Look! Tom and his friends ________ in the classroom. ( ) A. are talking B. to talk C. talks D. talked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！汤姆和他的朋友们正在教室里交谈。Look表明动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，其结构为be+动词的现在分词。Tom and his friends是复数，be动词用are，talk的现在分词是talking，所以are talking符合题意。to talk是动词不定式，talks是talk的第三人称单数形式，talked是talk的过去式，均不符合句子时态要求。 8. —What did you do last weekend, Mrs Smith? ( ) —I went to the ________ and bought a new coat for my son. A. cinema B. hospital C. museum D. shop 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—史密斯夫人，你上周末做了什么？—我去____给我儿子买了一件新外套。cinema电影院，hospital医院，museum博物馆，shop商店，去商店买新外套。 9. I got up late this morning, ________ I was late for school. ( ) A. so B. because C. but D. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天早上起床晚了，_____我上学迟到了。so所以，because因为，but但是，after在……之后。根据句意，“起晚”是原因，“上学迟到”是结果。so表因果关系，用来引出结果。 10. —What’s your mother’s hobby, Liu Gang? ( ) —________ A. She is a worker. B. She collects stamps. C. She has long hair. D. She is very kind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—刘刚，你妈妈的爱好是什么？—她收集邮票。She is a worker.她是一名工人。She collects stamps.她收集邮票。She has long hair.她留着长发。She is very kind.她非常友善。题目问的是妈妈的爱好，B符合题意。 完形填空。 根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Zhang Ming. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents. ___11___ are in Anshan. Anshan is a very good place and I love it. I am a primary school student. I ___12___ many friends, and they are ___13___ to me. So I often play with them after school. We are all very happy. I like the ___14___ here. In the morning, I have breakfast at home ___15___ my parents. I usually have some noodles and eggs. And I also have a cup of milk. I like milk very much. ___16___ my father doesn’t like it. I have lunch ___17___ with my classmates at 12 o’clock. There are many kinds of food. We can eat rice, noodles, dumplings, vegetables and fruit. ___18___, I have dinner with my parents at home. I can ___19___ tomato and egg for my family. I think it’s ___20___ for me. This is me. Do you want to be my friend? 11. A. We B. They C. You D. I 12. A. want B. like C. have D. visit 13. A. famous B. kind C. lovely D. healthy 14. A. pictures B. animals C. food D. classes 15. A. in B. with C. about D. to 16. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 17. A. at school B. at home C. in the park D. on the farm 18. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At noon 19. A. sell B. give C. move D. make 20. A. clean B. easy C. wrong D. early 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张明在鞍山的生活、交友和饮食喜好。 【11题详解】 句意：______在鞍山。We我们，They他们，You你，I我。前文说“我和父母一起住”，这里指代“我和父母”，是“我们”。 【12题详解】 句意：我______很多朋友，want想要，like喜欢，have有，visit拜访。根据句意可知是我有很多朋友。 【13题详解】 句意：并且他们对我______。famous有名的，kind友好的，lovely可爱的，healthy健康的。be kind to sb.意思是“对某人友好”，符合“朋友们对我很好”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢这里的______。pictures图片，animals动物， food食物，classes课程。后文围绕饮食展开，所以“food”符合主题。 【15题详解】 句意：早上，我在家____父母一起吃早餐。 in在……里，with和……一起，about关于，to到……。“with my parents”表示“和父母一起”，符合吃早餐的场景。 【16题详解】 句意：_____我爸爸不喜欢。Because因为，And和，So所以，But但是。前文说张明非常喜欢喝牛奶，本句说爸爸不喜欢，表转折应该用But。 【17题详解】 句意：我12点和同学_____吃午餐。at school在学校，at home在家，in the park在公园，on the farm在农场。“at school”符合“和同学一起吃午餐”的校园生活场景。 【18题详解】 句意：_____，我和父母在家吃晚餐。In the morning早上，In the afternoon下午，In the evening晚上，At noon中午。“In the evening”符合“吃晚餐”的时间场景。 【19题详解】 句意：我可以为家人______西红柿炒鸡蛋。sell卖，give给，move移动，make制作。“make”用于表示“制作食物”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为这对我来说很_____。clean干净的，easy简单的，wrong错误的，early早的。“easy”符合“自己能为家人做饭”的语境，说明这件事不难。  阅读理解 根据短文内容选择正确答案(四选一)。 Kids’ Activity Corner (活动角) Saturdays and Sundays 2:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. For kids aged between 4 and 8 years old Interesting activities: * reading books * playing games * telling stories * drawing pictures ·You only need to pay ¥38.00 every kid for 2 hours. ·It’s a good place for your kids. ·Your kids can have fun while (在……期间) you are shopping. Address (地址): 2nd floor Sunshine Shopping Center (中心) Tel: 2545254 21. Kids can have fun at the activity corner at ________. ( ) A. 2 p.m. on Monday B. 3 p.m. on Saturday C. 8 a.m. on Sunday D. 5 p.m. on Tuesday 22. If (如果) three kids play at the corner for two hours, they need to pay (支付) ________. ( ) A. ¥57 B. ¥104 C. ¥114 D. ¥228 23. What can we learn from the passage (文章)？( ) A. Kids can watch films at the corner. B. You can take your kids there every day. C. A 3-year-old boy can play at the corner. D. The activity corner is in a shopping center. 24. The passage is written for (写给) ________. ( ) A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. students 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子的活动角。 【21题详解】 句意：孩子们______可以在活动角玩得开心。文中说明活动角开放时间是周六、周日的下午2点到6点，只有选项B“周六下午3点”符合开放时间。 【22题详解】 句意：如果三个孩子在活动角玩两个小时，他们需要支付_____。文中说明每个孩子玩2小时收费38元，三个孩子总费用是 38×3=114元。 【23题详解】 句意：我们能从文章中学到什么？Kids can watch films at the corner. 孩子们可以在活动角看电影。You can take your kids there every day. 你可以每天带你的孩子去那。A 3-year-old boy can play at the corner. 一个三岁的男孩可以在活动角玩。The activity corner is in a shopping center. 活动角在一个购物中心里。由文中“Sunshine Shopping Center” 可知地址明确写活动角在阳光购物中心。 【24题详解】 句意：这篇文章是写给_____的。parents父母，kids孩子们，teachers老师们，students学生们。文中用“你的孩子”称呼读者的孩子，还提到家长购物时孩子可以在这里玩耍，说明这篇文章是写给家长的。 阅读理解 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out (吹灭) the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular (受欢迎的) to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (标志) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 25. If Mike is 11 years old, how many candles can you see on his birthday cake? ( ) A. 1. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 26. What does the underlined word “go” mean (意思是) in English? ( ) A. try. B. minute. C. mouth. D. class. 27. The third paragraph (段落) wants to tell us ________. ( ) A people like eating cakes in China. B. eggs are very popular for Chinese people. C. noodles are a symbol of long life. D. what people eat on the birthday in China. 28. What can be the best title (标题) of the passage? ( ) A. A birthday cake with a candy. B. Long noodles and long life. C. Birthday foods in different countries. D. Good luck to the birthday person. 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人们在生日喜欢吃的东西。 【25题详解】 句意：如果迈克11岁，你能在他的生日蛋糕上看到多少支蜡烛？由文中“The number of candles is the person’s age.” 可知蜡烛的数量就是过生日的人的年龄，迈克11岁，因此蛋糕上有11根蜡烛。 【26题详解】 句意：划线单词“go” 在英语中的意思是什么？Try. 尝试。Minute. 分钟。Mouth. 嘴。Class. 班级。in one go是固定搭配，意思是“一次尝试、一口气”。 【27题详解】 句意：第三段想要告诉我们______。people like eating cakes in China. 在中国人们喜欢吃蛋糕。eggs are very popular for Chinese people. 鸡蛋很受中国人的欢迎。noodles are a symbol of long life. 面条是长寿的象征。what people eat on the birthday in China. 在中国人们在生日那天吃什么。第三整段都在介绍中国人生日当天吃的食物(蛋糕、长寿面、鸡蛋)。选项D概括了整段内容。 【28题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题能是什么？A birthday cake with a candy. 一个带糖果的生日蛋糕。Long noodles and long life. 面条长，寿命长。Birthday foods in different countries. 不同国家的生日食物。Good luck to the birthday person. 祝过生日的人好运。文章开头就点明主题：不同国家的人过生日吃不同的食物，之后分别介绍了不同国家的生日食物。选项C是最合适的标题。 阅读短文，选择合适句子还原到文中，使文章完整、通顺，有一个多余选项。 We live on the earth. It’s our home. But how much do you know about it? ____29____ There are eight planets (行星) in the solar system (太阳系). The earth is like a huge ball in space. It’s the third nearest one to the sun. ____30____ It takes the earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the earth is turning around itself. Do you know what the surface (表面) of the earth is like? ____31____ Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans (海洋), and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the earth is covered with water. ____32____ When the half of the earth is facing the sun, it’s daytime. As the earth turns, and this half is away (远离) from the sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A. Like the other seven planets, the earth is running around the sun. B. Why do we have day and night? C Let me tell you something about our earth. D. How does the earth run around the sun? E. If you are in space, you can see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. E 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球的基本信息。 29题详解】 根据上句我们对地球了解多少，可知这句介绍地球的内容，选C“让我来告诉你一些关于我们地球的事情。” 【30题详解】 根据下句地球绕太阳一周大约需要365天，可知这句说地球围绕太阳运行的内容，选A“和其他七颗行星一样，地球正在绕着太阳运行。” 【31题详解】 根据上句你知道地球表面是什么样的吗，可知这句描述从太空看地球表面的景象，选E“如果你在太空里，你可以看到地球表面上方有很多云层。” 【32题详解】 根据下句当地球的一半朝向太阳时，就是白天，可知这句提出为什么有白天和黑夜的问题，选B“我们为什么会有白天和黑夜？” 卷Ⅱ非选择题(共30分) 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。使短文通顺、连贯。 A mother duck and her ducklings (小鸭)are on their way to a lake. The weather is ___33___ (sun) and the duckings are very happy walking after ___34___ (they) mother. Suddenly (突然地), the mother duck sees ___35___ fox (狐狸)in the flowers. She shouts, “Kids, run, run to the lake! There ___36___ (be) a fox!” The ducklings all run to the lake. The mother duck begins to walk ___37___ (slow) with one wing (翅膀) on the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy and says ___38___ himself, “The mother duck is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily ___39___ (catch) and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, leading (引领) the fox away from the lake. When she sees her ___40___ (child) are all in the lake, she stops. “Ha! Ha! She is tired!” The fox thinks and runs to her, but the mother duck ___41___ (fly) to the lake quickly. The fox is very upset (沮丧) ___42___ he is fooled (愚弄) by the mother duck and he can’t catch her now. 【答案】33. sunny 34. their 35. a 36. is 37. slowly 38. to 39. catch 40. children 41. flies 42. because 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述鸭妈妈和小鸭子遇到狐狸，鸭妈妈用智慧保护小鸭子的故事。 【33题详解】 句意：天气是___，小鸭子们跟在___妈妈后面走路很开心。根据句意和所给单词提示可知此处用形容词sunny晴朗的。 【34题详解】 句意：天气是___，小鸭子们跟在___妈妈后面走路很开心。根据句意和所给单词提示可知此处用形容词性物主代词their他们的，修饰名词mother。 【35题详解】 句意：突然，鸭妈妈看到花丛中有___狐狸。根据句意可知此处用不定冠词a，表一只。 【36题详解】 句意：___一只狐狸！There be句型遵循就近原则，a fox是单数，所以用is。 【37题详解】 句意：鸭妈妈开始用一只翅膀在地上___走。根据句意和所给单词提示可知此处用副词slowly慢慢地，修饰动词walk。 【38题详解】 句意：当狐狸看到这个，他非常开心，自言自语道……。say to oneself自言自语，是动词短语，所以填to。 【39题详解】 句意：我可以轻易地___并吃掉她！情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填catch。 【40题详解】 句意：当她看到她的___都在湖里，她停了下来。根据are可知此处用child的复数形式children孩子们。 【41题详解】 句意：但是鸭妈妈迅速___到湖里。句子时态是一般现在时，主语the mother duck是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用flies。 【42题详解】 句意：狐狸非常沮丧___他被鸭妈妈愚弄了，并且他现在抓不到她了。根据句意可知此处表示原因，所以用because因为。 阅读与表达 Passage4.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Most people have dreams. A dream is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. A student’s dream, for example, may be to get good grades (成绩) and then get a good job. A sportsman’s dream could be to win an important game. Not all dreams are about success (成功) in work. Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help others. Ben’s dream is to be a sportswriter. He writes the sports reports (报道) for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy’s dream is to be a pianist. She says “I want to be a pianist because I like playing the piano very much.” She practices it every day with her best friend Lily. Hardy’s dream changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut (宇航员). The next day he wants to be a pop singer. Then he wants to be a racing driver. His mother will be happy if his dream is to get up on time for school every day! 43. What is a dream according to (根据) the passage? （ ） 44. Are all dreams about success in work? （ ） 45. Why does Trudy want to be a pianist? （ ） 46. Please write down two jobs mentioned (被提到) in the passage. （ ） 47. What’s your dream job? Why? (15 words or more) （ ） 【答案】43. A dream is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. 44. No, they aren’t. 45. Because she likes playing the piano very much. 46. A sportsman; A sportswriter; A pianist; An astronaut; a pop singer; a racing driver. (任选其二即可) 47. My dream job is to be a doctor. Because being a doctor is great and meaningful. I can save people’s lives and make the world a better place.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了梦想等相关内容。 【43题详解】 句意：根据这篇文章，梦想是什么？由文中“A dream is something we want to do, want to be or want to have.”可知回答梦想就是我们想要去做、想要成为或者想要拥有的东西。 【44题详解】 句意：所有的梦想都是关于工作上的成功吗？由文中“Not all dreams are about success in work.”可知是否定回答。 【45题详解】 句意：特鲁迪为什么想要成为一名钢琴家？由文中“I want to be a pianist because I like playing the piano very much.”可知回答因为她非常喜欢弹钢琴。 【46题详解】 句意：请写出文章中提到的两个工作。由全文可知文中明确提到的职业是运动员、体育新闻记者、钢琴家、宇航员、流行歌手、赛车手，任选其二即可。 【47题详解】 句意：你理想的工作是什么？为什么？(十五词以上)My dream job is to be a doctor. Because being a doctor is great and meaningful. I can save people’s lives and make the world a better place.我的理想工作是成为一名医生。因为成为一名医生是伟大和有意义的。我可以拯救人们的生命并让世界变得更美好。本题是开放性题，答案不唯一，合理即可。 48. 书面表达 假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友Bill来信想了解你的家庭情况。请你给他回一封邮件，向他介绍一下你的家人。 内容包括： 1.你的家庭成员； 2.家人的外貌； 3.家人的职业； 4.家人的爱好； 5.你们业余时间的活动等。 要求： 1.必须包含所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.语法正确，语言流畅，语意通顺，书写工整； 3.60-80词，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bill, Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know something about my family. _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hui 【答案】范文： Dear Bill, Thank you for your last e-mail. You want to know something about my family. Now let me tell you about that. There are three people in my family. My father, my mother and I. My father is tall and strong. He is a policeman, and he likes playing basketball. My mother is very beautiful and she has long hair. She is a nurse and she works hard. She likes singing, and she sings well. On weekends, we often go to the mountains together. We are very happy. I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以李辉的名义给英国笔友Bill写一封邮件，介绍一下家人。内容要包括下面的提示。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：tall and strong又高又壮，policeman警察，play basketball打篮球，beautiful美丽的，long hair长头发，nurse护士，work hard努力工作，sing唱歌，On weekends在周末，mountain山，happy快乐的， 参考句型：There are …；My father is …；He is …；She likes …；We often … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $