精品解析：山东临沂市兰山区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期学业发展水平监测英语试题

2026年七年级新生学业发展水平监测 英语试题 2026. 8 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 读一读，选出不属于同一类的单词。 1. A. saw B. stay C. had 2. A. stronger B. thinner C. young 3. A. yesterday B. gym C. dining hall 4. A. worried B. hospital C. angry 5. A. coach B. taxi C. subway 选出下列每句中划线部分发音不同的一项。 6. Can you write number six on the kite? ( ) A. write B. six C. kite 7. My baby sister is not very happy. ( ) A. My B. baby C. happy 8. There is a mouse in the house. It wants to drink the soup. ( ) A. mouse B. house C. soup 9. Uncle Wang is a cook. He can make good food. ( ) A. cook B. good C. food 10. Where are my white gloves? Who can tell me? ( ) A. Where B. white C. Who 三、Read and choose. 读一读，选择正确的选项，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。（共5小题，计10分。） 11. —What does your father do? ( ) —___________ A. He likes going hiking. B. She is a pilot. C. He is a businessman. 12. —How tall are you? ( ) —___________ A. I’m 11 years old. B. I’m 165 cm. C. I’m 48 kg. 13. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —___________ A. I went camping. B. I watch TV. C. I will go camping. 14. —Did you do your homework yesterday? ( ) —_____________ A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. 15. —What are you going to do tomorrow? ( ) —_____________ A. I went there by bus. B. I’m going to read a book. C. I often go to the zoo. 四、Read and choose. 学校的照片墙记录了同学们的美好瞬间。请选出与图片内容相符的对话或句子，填序号。(其中有一个多余选项。) A. —What are your hobbies? —I like playing football. B. —What did you do last summer holiday? —I bought many gifts. C. Before, I was short. Now, I am tall. D. —What did you do last Sunday, John? —I rode a bike in a forest park. E. —What can we do in winter? —We can make a snowman and play in the snow. F. —Look! They are buying hiking shoes in the shop. —Whose feet are bigger? 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） Peter正在和Binbin交流暑假生活。请阅读他们的对话，补全所缺句子。(其中有一个多余选项。) Binbin: Good morning, Peter. Peter: Good morning, Binbin. _______21_______ Binbin: It was good. I went to Shandong. It’s a beautiful province. Peter: How did you go there? By plane? Binbin: _______22_______ The CRH high-speed train (和谐号) can run at a top speed of 350 km/h. Peter: Sounds great. _______23_______ Binbin: ______24______ Mount Taishan is the leader of the Five Great Mountains. It is tall and grand. Peter: Wow! _______25_______ Binbin: Yes, come and see it. Peter: OK. A. What did you do there? B. I went to Sanya with my family. C. How was your summer holiday? D. Did you take any pictures? E. No, I went by train. F. I climbed Mount Taishan. Emma and Ella是班上一对来自美国的双胞胎姐妹。请阅读以下内容，完成文后练习。 (1) ________ They are 13 years old. They are in Grade Seven and they are classmates. They look the same, but they have different hobbies and living habits (习惯). (2) ________ Emma likes white best. She thinks white is clean. So she has a white schoolbag and a white pencil box. Ella’s favourite colour is purple. All her school things are purple. (3) ________ Emma likes dogs because they are smart and friendly. She has a cute dog at home. But Ella likes cats. She thinks cats are quiet and lovely. (4) ________ Ella is a tidy girl. Her room is always clean. Her books are in the bookcase and her keys are on the desk. Emma is not tidy. Her things are everywhere. She always asks Ella for help. (5) ________ Emma likes fruit, especially apples and bananas. She thinks fruit is healthy. Ella likes vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. She never (从不) eats ice cream, because she doesn’t want to be fat. But Emma thinks ice cream tastes good, though she only eats a little. They are good sisters. They help and learn from each other every day. 26. 阅读短文，将下面句子填到短文的横线处。 (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ A. They love animals. B. They have different living habits. C. They also have different eating habits. D. Their favourite colours are different. E. Emma and Ella are twin (双胞胎) sisters. 27. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Emma and Ella are thirteen years old. （ ） (2) Ella’s school things are all purple. （ ） (3) Ella thinks cats are smart and friendly. （ ） (4) The word “tidy” in the text means (意思) “put things in order” （ ） (5) Both Emma and Ella eat a little ice cream. （ ） 学校社团正在招募新成员。请阅读下面海报，选出正确的选项。 Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi... You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays. Call Fu Xing: 1234567 Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and fall in love with books! Yaming@happymail.com Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose! Email Helen at helen@happymail.com for more information. 28. If you join in the cooking club, you can’t make ______. ( ) A. jiaozi B. Mapo tofu C. pizza 29. You can act out stories in the ______. ( ) A. cooking club B. book club C. nature club 30. In the nature club, students can go hiking and discover wildlife every ______. ( ) A. Sunday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday morning 31. If you’re interested in cooking, you can ______. ( ) A. call Yaming B. email Helen C. call Fu Xing 32. Where can we make friends and talk about books together? ( ) A. In the dining hall. B. In Room 303. C. In the library. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi, Doubao! Doubao is a helpful AI friend. Many people use it every day. Doubao has many good uses. Students can ask it English questions. It can help us do homework, look up new words and write short stories. It can talk with us about our happy or sad things. If you don’t know how to cook, it can teach you easy recipes. Doubao has lots of good points. It works day and night. It answers questions very fast. It speaks gently and never gets angry. It is always ready to chat with you. But AI like Doubao also has some downsides. Sometimes its answers are not right. It cannot play ball games or run outside with you. Now lots of people depend (依赖) too much on AI. Some students do not think by themselves. They copy (抄袭) all homework answers from AI. This is bad for their study. We should use AI wisely (明智地). It is a good helper, but not a replacement for our own thinking. 33. What can Doubao do according to the passage (依据短文)? ( ) A. It can play ball games with you. B. It can teach you easy cooking recipes. C. It can run outside with students. 34. The word “downsides” in the third paragraph means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 优点 B. 本领 C. 缺点 35. Which is one of Doubao’s good points? ( ) A. It sometimes gives wrong answers. B. It answers questions very fast. C. It can run outside day and night. 36. Why is copying AI’s homework answers bad for students? ( ) A. They won’t think by themselves. B. AI’s answers are always wrong. C. They can’t chat with Doubao later. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? (短文的主旨大意是什么？) ( ) A. AI can do everything for people. B. AI can take the place of (代替) our thinking. C. We should use AI wisely. Read and choose. Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 There are many differences between Chinese and Western cultures (文化). In China, people smile and shake ___38___ when they meet old friends. All cars, ___39___ and bikes drive on the ___40___ side of the road. Chinese people use ___41___ to eat rice, dumplings and hot pot. My favourite food is Peking duck. It’s so ___42___. A. buses B. delicious C. right D. hands E. chopsticks Read and choose. Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People ___43___ their houses and have big family dinners. ___44___ get red envelopes with money. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular Chinese festival. It’s on the ___45___ month of the lunar calendar (农历). Families get together and eat ___46___. They often enjoy the bright ___47___ at night. A. Children B. clean C. moon D. mooncakes E. eighth 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共10分） 48. 李华和同学们经常到公园参加志愿活动。假设你是李华，请根据所给的图片内容提示，写一篇短文。 写作要求： ·短文必须包含图片所给信息，条理清晰、语句通顺、表意完整，可适当拓展。 ·书写工整规范，标点使用正确，不少于50词。 ·文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ·参考词汇和句型：volunteer work志愿活动 sweep扫 litter垃圾 There is/ are. . . We should/ shouldn’t. . . ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年七年级新生学业发展水平监测 英语试题 2026. 8 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 读一读，选出不属于同一类的单词。 1. A. saw B. stay C. had 2. A. stronger B. thinner C. young 3. A. yesterday B. gym C. dining hall 4. A. worried B. hospital C. angry 5. A. coach B. taxi C. subway 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 saw看，had有，都是动词的过去式；stay停留、待，是动词原形。 【2题详解】 stronger更强壮的，thinner更瘦的，都是形容词的比较级；young年轻的，是形容词原级。 【3题详解】 gym体育馆，dining hall饭厅，都是地点类名词和名词词组；yesterday昨天，是时间类名词。 【4题详解】 worried担心的，angry生气的，都是形容词；hospital医院，是名词。 【5题详解】 taxi出租车，subway地铁，都是交通工具类名词；coach教练，是职业类名词。 选出下列每句中划线部分发音不同的一项。 6. Can you write number six on the kite? ( ) A. write B. six C. kite 7. My baby sister is not very happy. ( ) A. My B. baby C. happy 8. There is a mouse in the house. It wants to drink the soup. ( ) A. mouse B. house C. soup 9. Uncle Wang is a cook. He can make good food. ( ) A. cook B. good C. food 10. Where are my white gloves? Who can tell me? ( ) A. Where B. white C. Who 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：你能在风筝上写数字6吗？选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/aɪ/，/ɪ/，/aɪ/。 【7题详解】 句意：我的小妹妹不是很开心。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/aɪ/，/i/，/i/。 【8题详解】 句意：房子里有一只老鼠。它想要喝汤。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/aʊ/，/aʊ/，/uː/。 【9题详解】 句意：王叔叔是一名厨师。他会做好吃的食物。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/ʊ/，/uː/。 【10题详解】 句意：我的白色手套在哪里？谁能告诉我？选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/w/，/w/，/h/。 三、Read and choose. 读一读，选择正确的选项，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。（共5小题，计10分。） 11. —What does your father do? ( ) —___________ A. He likes going hiking. B. She is a pilot. C. He is a businessman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的爸爸是做什么的？—______He likes going hiking.他喜欢徒步旅行。She is a pilot.她是一名飞行员。He is a businessman.他是一名商人。根据问句，可知应该回答爸爸的职业，your father用人称代词主格he代替。 12. —How tall are you? ( ) —___________ A. I’m 11 years old. B. I’m 165 cm. C. I’m 48 kg. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你有多高？—_____。I’m 11 years old.我11岁。I’m 165 cm.我身高165厘米。I’m 48 kg.我体重48公斤。根据问句可知是回答身高的内容。 13. —What did you do last weekend? ( ) —___________ A. I went camping. B. I watch TV. C. I will go camping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上周末做了什么？—_____I went camping.我去露营了。时态是一般过去时；I watch TV.我看电视。时态是一般现在时；I will go camping.我将要去露营。时态是一般将来时；根据问句可知对话的时态是一般过去时。 14. —Did you do your homework yesterday? ( ) —_____________ A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天做家庭作业了吗？—_____问句是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，主语you在答句中要变为I，肯定回答：Yes, I did.是的，我做了。否定回答：No, I didn’t.不，我没做。 15. —What are you going to do tomorrow? ( ) —_____________ A. I went there by bus. B. I’m going to read a book. C. I often go to the zoo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你明天打算做什么？—_____I went there by bus.我坐公交车去了那里。I’m going to read a book.我打算读书。I often go to the zoo.我经常去动物园。“打算读书”是明天的计划安排。 四、Read and choose. 学校的照片墙记录了同学们的美好瞬间。请选出与图片内容相符的对话或句子，填序号。(其中有一个多余选项。) A. —What are your hobbies? —I like playing football. B. —What did you do last summer holiday? —I bought many gifts. C. Before, I was short. Now, I am tall. D. —What did you do last Sunday, John? —I rode a bike in a forest park. E. —What can we do in winter? —We can make a snowman and play in the snow. F. —Look! They are buying hiking shoes in the shop. —Whose feet are bigger? 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. F 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【16题详解】 图中小朋友们在堆雪人，选项E“—冬天我们可以做什么？—我们可以堆雪人、在雪地里玩耍。”与图匹配。 【17题详解】 图中男孩在骑自行车，选项D“—约翰，上周日你做什么了？—我在森林公园骑了自行车。”与图匹配。 【18题详解】 图中两个人在鞋店试鞋，谈论脚的大小，选项F“—看！他们正在商店里买登山鞋。—谁的脚更大？”与图匹配。 【19题详解】 图中人物在商店选购礼品，选项B“—去年暑假你做了什么？—我买了许多礼物。”与图匹配。 【20题详解】 图中男孩在踢足球，选项A“—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢踢足球。”与图匹配。 Peter正在和Binbin交流暑假生活。请阅读他们的对话，补全所缺句子。(其中有一个多余选项。) Binbin: Good morning, Peter. Peter: Good morning, Binbin. _______21_______ Binbin: It was good. I went to Shandong. It’s a beautiful province. Peter: How did you go there? By plane? Binbin: _______22_______ The CRH high-speed train (和谐号) can run at a top speed of 350 km/h. Peter: Sounds great. _______23_______ Binbin: ______24______ Mount Taishan is the leader of the Five Great Mountains. It is tall and grand. Peter: Wow! _______25_______ Binbin: Yes, come and see it. Peter: OK. A. What did you do there? B. I went to Sanya with my family. C. How was your summer holiday? D. Did you take any pictures? E. No, I went by train. F. I climbed Mount Taishan. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是彼得和彬彬谈论交流暑假生活的一段对话。 【21题详解】 根据下句过得很不错。可知这句是询问暑假过得怎么样，选C“你的暑假过得怎么样？” 【22题详解】 根据上句你怎么去的那里？乘飞机吗？可知这句是回答交通方式，选E“不，我坐火车去的。” 【23题详解】 根据短文后面泰山是五岳之首。它又高又雄伟。可知这句是询问做了什么，选A“你在那里做了什么？” 【24题详解】 根据上句你在那里做了什么？可知这句是回答做的事情，选F“我爬了泰山。” 【25题详解】 根据下句是的，过来看看它吧。可知这句是询问拍照片了吗，选D“你拍照片了吗？” Emma and Ella是班上一对来自美国的双胞胎姐妹。请阅读以下内容，完成文后练习。 (1) ________ They are 13 years old. They are in Grade Seven and they are classmates. They look the same, but they have different hobbies and living habits (习惯). (2) ________ Emma likes white best. She thinks white is clean. So she has a white schoolbag and a white pencil box. Ella’s favourite colour is purple. All her school things are purple. (3) ________ Emma likes dogs because they are smart and friendly. She has a cute dog at home. But Ella likes cats. She thinks cats are quiet and lovely. (4) ________ Ella is a tidy girl. Her room is always clean. Her books are in the bookcase and her keys are on the desk. Emma is not tidy. Her things are everywhere. She always asks Ella for help. (5) ________ Emma likes fruit, especially apples and bananas. She thinks fruit is healthy. Ella likes vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. She never (从不) eats ice cream, because she doesn’t want to be fat. But Emma thinks ice cream tastes good, though she only eats a little. They are good sisters. They help and learn from each other every day. 26. 阅读短文，将下面句子填到短文的横线处。 (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ A. They love animals. B. They have different living habits. C. They also have different eating habits. D. Their favourite colours are different. E. Emma and Ella are twin (双胞胎) sisters. 27. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Emma and Ella are thirteen years old. （ ） (2) Ella’s school things are all purple. （ ） (3) Ella thinks cats are smart and friendly. （ ） (4) The word “tidy” in the text means (意思) “put things in order” （ ） (5) Both Emma and Ella eat a little ice cream. （ ） 【答案】26. ①. E ②. D ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 27. ①. T ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹艾玛和艾拉，二人长相一样，但爱好、生活与饮食习惯各不相同，她们互相帮助、互相学习。 【26题详解】 (1)根据“They are 13 years old. They are in Grade Seven and they are classmates.”，可知开篇介绍人物身份，引出后文年龄班级信息，选E“艾玛和艾拉是双胞胎姐妹。” (2)根据“Emma likes white best...Ella’s favourite colour is purple.”，可知介绍两个人最喜欢的颜色，选D“她们最喜欢的颜色不一样。” (3)根据“Emma likes dogs because they are smart and friendly. She has a cute dog at home.”，可知介绍两个人喜欢的动物，选A“她们喜爱动物。” (4)根据“Ella is a tidy girl. Her room is always clean...Emma is not tidy. Her things are everywhere.”，可知介绍两个人的生活习惯，选B“她们有着不同的生活习惯。” (5)根据“ Emma likes fruit, especially apples and bananas...Ella likes vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.”，可知结合两个人的饮食习惯，选C“她们也有着不同的饮食习惯。” 【27题详解】 (1)句意：艾玛和艾拉十三岁。根据“They are 13 years old.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2)句意：艾拉所有的学习用品都是紫色。根据“Ella’s favourite colour is purple. All her school things are purple.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (3)句意：艾拉认为猫聪明又友善。根据“Emma likes dogs because they are smart and friendly.”，可知艾玛认为狗聪明又友善。 (4)句意：文中单词tidy意思是“把东西摆放整齐”。根据“Her room is always clean. Her books are in the bookcase and her keys are on the desk.”，可知艾拉的房间总是很干净，她的书在书架上，钥匙在桌子上。由此推测，tidy的意思是整洁的，与put things in order语义匹配。 (5)句意：艾玛和艾拉两人都会吃一点冰淇淋。根据“She never eats ice cream, because she doesn’t want to be fat. But Emma thinks ice cream tastes good, though she only eats a little.”，可知艾拉从不吃冰淇淋，艾玛吃一点。 学校社团正在招募新成员。请阅读下面海报，选出正确的选项。 Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi... You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays. Call Fu Xing: 1234567 Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and fall in love with books! Yaming@happymail.com Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose! Email Helen at helen@happymail.com for more information. 28. If you join in the cooking club, you can’t make ______. ( ) A. jiaozi B. Mapo tofu C. pizza 29. You can act out stories in the ______. ( ) A. cooking club B. book club C. nature club 30. In the nature club, students can go hiking and discover wildlife every ______. ( ) A. Sunday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon C. Sunday morning 31. If you’re interested in cooking, you can ______. ( ) A. call Yaming B. email Helen C. call Fu Xing 32. Where can we make friends and talk about books together? ( ) A. In the dining hall. B. In Room 303. C. In the library. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校三个社团的招募海报。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你加入烹饪俱乐部，你不能制作______。jiaozi饺子，Mapo tofu麻婆豆腐，pizza披萨，根据“Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi...”，可知该俱乐部学习制作中式食物，提到了麻婆豆腐、牛肉面、饺子、包子，没有提到披萨，因此不能制作披萨。 【29题详解】 句意：你可以在______表演故事。cooking club烹饪社团，book club读书社团，nature club自然社团，根据“We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends.”，可知表演故事是读书俱乐部的活动。 【30题详解】 句意：在自然俱乐部，学生可以在每周______去徒步、探索野生生物。Sunday afternoon周日下午，Saturday afternoon周六下午，Sunday morning周日上午，根据“Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon!”以及“Discover wildlife right under your nose!”，可知该活动的时间是每周日下午。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你对烹饪感兴趣，你可以______。call Yaming给亚明打电话，email Helen给海伦发邮件，call Fu Xing给傅星打电话，根据“Call Fu Xing: 1234567”，可知对烹饪感兴趣可以拨打傅星的电话咨询。 【32题详解】 句意：我们可以在哪里一起交朋友、讨论书籍？In the dining hall.在餐厅。In Room 303.在303房间。In the library.在图书馆。根据“We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends.”以及“Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and fall in love with books!”，可知开展这些活动的地点是图书馆。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi, Doubao! Doubao is a helpful AI friend. Many people use it every day. Doubao has many good uses. Students can ask it English questions. It can help us do homework, look up new words and write short stories. It can talk with us about our happy or sad things. If you don’t know how to cook, it can teach you easy recipes. Doubao has lots of good points. It works day and night. It answers questions very fast. It speaks gently and never gets angry. It is always ready to chat with you. But AI like Doubao also has some downsides. Sometimes its answers are not right. It cannot play ball games or run outside with you. Now lots of people depend (依赖) too much on AI. Some students do not think by themselves. They copy (抄袭) all homework answers from AI. This is bad for their study. We should use AI wisely (明智地). It is a good helper, but not a replacement for our own thinking. 33. What can Doubao do according to the passage (依据短文)? ( ) A. It can play ball games with you. B. It can teach you easy cooking recipes. C. It can run outside with students. 34. The word “downsides” in the third paragraph means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 优点 B. 本领 C. 缺点 35. Which is one of Doubao’s good points? ( ) A. It sometimes gives wrong answers. B. It answers questions very fast. C. It can run outside day and night. 36. Why is copying AI’s homework answers bad for students? ( ) A. They won’t think by themselves. B. AI’s answers are always wrong. C. They can’t chat with Doubao later. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? (短文的主旨大意是什么？) ( ) A. AI can do everything for people. B. AI can take the place of (代替) our thinking. C. We should use AI wisely. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能豆包的实用功能和优缺点的相关内容。 【33题详解】 句意：依据短文，豆包能做什么？It can play ball games with you.它可以和你打球。It can teach you easy cooking recipes.它可以教你简单的烹饪菜谱。It can run outside with students.它可以和学生到外面跑步。根据“If you don’t know how to cook, it can teach you easy recipes.”，可知豆包可以教授简单的烹饪食谱。根据“It cannot play ball games or run outside with you.”，可知豆包不可以和你打球、不能到外面跑步。 【34题详解】 句意：第三段中单词“downsides”的中文意思是_____。根据短文第3段内容，前面介绍了豆包的各类优点，后文用but转折，引出“Sometimes its answers are not right. It cannot play ball games or run outside with you.”这类不足之处，可知downsides的意思是缺点。 【35题详解】 句意：哪一个是豆包的优点之一？It sometimes gives wrong answers.它有时给出错误答案。It answers questions very fast.它回答问题速度很快。It can run outside day and night.它可以日夜在外跑步。根据“It answers questions very fast.”，可知回答问题速度快是豆包的优点；根据“Sometimes its answers are not right.”，可知有时给出错误答案是豆包的缺点；根据“It cannot play ball games or run outside with you.”，可知豆包不可以在外面跑步。 【36题详解】 句意：为什么抄袭AI的作业答案对学生不好？They won’t think by themselves.他们不会独立思考。AI’s answers are always wrong.AI的答案总是错误的。They can’t chat with Doubao later.他们之后不能和豆包聊天。根据“Some students do not think by themselves. They copy (抄袭) all homework answers from AI. This is bad for their study.”，可知抄袭答案的坏处是学生会不再独立思考。 【37题详解】 句意：短文的主旨大意是什么？AI can do everything for people.AI可以为人们做所有事。AI can take the place of (代替) our thinking.AI可以代替我们思考。We should use AI wisely.我们应该明智地使用AI。根据“We should use AI wisely (明智地). It is a good helper, but not a replacement for our own thinking.”，可知短文主旨是说明人们应该明智地使用AI。 Read and choose. Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 There are many differences between Chinese and Western cultures (文化). In China, people smile and shake ___38___ when they meet old friends. All cars, ___39___ and bikes drive on the ___40___ side of the road. Chinese people use ___41___ to eat rice, dumplings and hot pot. My favourite food is Peking duck. It’s so ___42___. A. buses B. delicious C. right D. hands E. chopsticks 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. C 41. E 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中西文化的差异。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国，人们见到老朋友时会微笑并_____。shake hands握手，固定搭配，符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：所有的小汽车，_____和自行车都靠道路的_____行驶。and连接并列同类名词，buses公交车，符合句意。 【40题详解】 句意：所有的小汽车，_____和自行车都靠道路的_____行驶。on the right side在右边，right右边，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：中国人用_____吃米饭，饺子和火锅。根据句意和所给单词可知chopsticks筷子，符合句意。 【42题详解】 句意：它非常_____。is后跟形容词作表语，delicious美味的，形容词，符合句意。 Read and choose. Peter正在和英国的朋友分享他在中国的生活。请阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People ___43___ their houses and have big family dinners. ___44___ get red envelopes with money. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular Chinese festival. It’s on the ___45___ month of the lunar calendar (农历). Families get together and eat ___46___. They often enjoy the bright ___47___ at night. A. Children B. clean C. moon D. mooncakes E. eighth 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. E 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节和中秋节的主要传统习俗。 【43题详解】 句意：人们______他们的房子，举办盛大的家庭聚餐。clean their houses打扫他们的房子，符合春节习俗。 【44题详解】 句意：______会得到装有钱的红包。在春节孩子们会得到红包，children孩子们，符合句意。 【45题详解】 句意：它在农历的______月份。根据常识，可知中秋节是8月15日，八月是一年中的第八个月，eighth第八，为序数词，符合句意。 【46题详解】 句意：家人们团聚在一起吃______。中秋节的习俗是吃月饼mooncakes。 【47题详解】 句意：他们经常在夜晚欣赏明亮的______。中秋节夜晚赏月moon。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共10分） 48. 李华和同学们经常到公园参加志愿活动。假设你是李华，请根据所给的图片内容提示，写一篇短文。 写作要求： ·短文必须包含图片所给信息，条理清晰、语句通顺、表意完整，可适当拓展。 ·书写工整规范，标点使用正确，不少于50词。 ·文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ·参考词汇和句型：volunteer work志愿活动 sweep扫 litter垃圾 There is/ are. . . We should/ shouldn’t. . . ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Li Hua. My classmates and I often do volunteer work in the park on weekends. There is lots of litter on the ground. We sweep the road and pick up rubbish. We also tell people not to drop litter everywhere. We should keep our park clean and beautiful. It makes us happy to do something good for our community. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：often经常，do volunteer work做志愿活动，in the park在公园里，on weekends在周末，lots of很多，litter垃圾，on the ground在地面上，sweep the road扫马路，pick up rubbish捡垃圾，drop litter扔垃圾，community社区。 参考句型：My classmates and I often...；There is...；We sweep...；We also...；We should...；It makes... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $