内容正文:
Unit 1 Art单元提升强化练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2024·全国甲卷)
Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community’s artistic creativity.We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST.We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities.The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.
Light Awash in Watercolor
Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab.Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors,1880—1990:Into the Light.
Spineless Artists:Invertebrate Creativity
From webs to cocoons,invertebrates(无脊椎动物) create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs.Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire fashion and create art,while making your own spineless artists out of craft(手工艺) materials.
Wheel Throwing
Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy,Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter’s wheel.Then create your own masterpiece!
Knitting and Pom-Pom Making
Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread,or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织).
1.What do we know about ARTS FIRST?
A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings.
B.It offers art courses for all ages.
C.It presents recreational activities.
D.It is a major tourist attraction.
2.Which program will you join if you’re interested in drawing pictures?
A.Light Awash in Watercolor.
B.Spineless Artists:Invertebrate Creativity.
C.Wheel Throwing.
D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.
3.What can you do together with Javier Marin?
A.Practice a traditional dance.
B.Make handcrafts.
C.Visit a local museum.
D.Feed invertebrates.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2025·山东菏泽高三开学考试)
How to make art fun for children
As with art,it all comes down to interpretation.In reality,art galleries,like the great artworks they house,can appeal to all ages.Surely they can be great fun for children if we set out with the intention of making them so.All we need is a fresh approach.
1
Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow,stopping to look at every picture?That’s simply not attractive to children.Instead,let them decide on the pace.If they want to head straight for a certain display,let them.If something catches their eyes on the other side of the room,that’s absolutely fine. 2
Turn art into a game.
The particular work of art is simply not important.What really matters is that children build a connection with art,for whatever reason. 3 Make simple quizzes for older children such as,“Who can guess the artist?” or,“Who can identify the period it was made?” Just do this with your children and you’ll find it beneficial to improve their interest.
Don’t spend too long in the gallery.
4 So limiting your visit to 45 minutes in the gallery is perfect for preventing boredom.With this approach,perhaps consider making a trip to an art gallery part of your day’s activities rather than the main activity.You could even visit two galleries in one day,each for 30 minutes.A gallery trip,you could say!
Engage your kids in conversation about art.
Talk to children in the language of emotions as this will stimulate their interest.Ask questions such as,“What exhibit did you find most exciting or boring?” or,“ 5 ” and discuss your different impressions of the same works.By taking this approach,art is no longer dull but something alive and relevant to young people,making it a pursuit that will last a lifetime.
A.Do slow looking in the gallery.
B.How did that painting make you feel?
C.Let your children enjoy art on their own terms.
D.What did the artist attempt to say with the exhibit?
E.Children naturally have shorter attention spans than adults.
F.If they keep going back to a previous room,no problem at all.
G.To encourage this,you can make it into a game,either with or without a reward.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2025·山西朔州高二期末)
Ace-Liam Ankrah is a Ghanaian kid who has set the record as the world’s youngest male artist.His mother,Chantelle Kukua Eghan,said it all started 1 when her son,who at the time was 6 months old,discovered her paints.
Eghan,a(n) 2 and founder of Arts and Cocktails Studio,a bar that offers painting lessons in Ghana’s capital,Accra,said she was looking for a way to keep her boy 3 while working on her own paintings.“I spread out a canvas(画布) on the floor and added paint to it,and then in the process of his crawling(爬行),Ace-Liam ended up spreading all the 4 on the canvas,” she said.That’s how his first artwork,“The Crawl”,was 5 .
After that,Ace-Liam kept on 6 .Eghan decided to 7 the record last June.In November,Guinness World Records 8 her that to break a previous record,her 9 needed to exhibit and sell paintings.She arranged for Ace-Liam’s first 10 at the Museum of Science and Technology in Accra in January,where nine out of ten of his pieces listed were 11 .
Then,Guinness World Records 12 the record and declared that “at the age of 1 year 152 days,little Ace-Liam Ankrah from Ghana is the world’s youngest male artist”.
These days,Ace-Liam still loves painting and 13 accompanies his mom to her studio,where a corner has been set just for him.Eghan said she 14 the media attention around her boy could inspire other parents to 15 and develop their children’s talents.
1.A.in order B.by accident
C.above the law D.in the distance
2.A.artist B.doctor
C.dancer D.actress
3.A.young B.busy
C.free D.proud
4.A.foods B.chairs
C.colors D.books
5.A.reported B.stopped
C.understood D.born
6.A.waiting B.painting
C.studying D.dreaming
7.A.give up B.deal with
C.apply for D.reflect on
8.A.warned B.told
C.promised D.taught
9.A.brother B.student
C.mother D.son
10.A.exhibition B.trip
C.lesson D.job
11.A.returned B.torn
C.sold D.doubted
12.A.held B.corrected
C.broke D.confirmed
13.A.eagerly B.secretly
C.unwillingly D.nervously
14.A.regretted B.imagined
C.hoped D.worried
15.A.balance B.hide
C.ignore D.discover
Ⅳ.语法填空
(2025·河北张家口高二期末)
The Silk Road Danqing—Exhibition of Murals along the Ancient Silk Road opened at the China Cultural Center in Paris,France on September 18.
1. (organize) by the Chinese National Academy of Arts and the China Cultural Center in Paris,the exhibition was a great success.It was an event 2. reproductions of 23 murals from key sites along the Silk Road were showcased and it attracted lots of Chinese and French guests.
The exhibition,which ran until September 24,3.(offer) French audiences a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the ancient Silk Road.The rich variety of character designs and the 4.(flexible) of styles and forms make the exhibition especially attractive.They not only directly reflect the 5. (extreme) beautiful craftsmanship of traditional murals but also highlight the unique features that emerged from the exchange and mixture of Eastern and Western cultures.
These works 6. (create) with great techniques.They tell stories thousands of years old while serving 7. a living connection between the past and present.
France and China share 8. deep attachment to their cultural heritage,and it is hoped that the two countries can work together 9. (protect) and promote the arts.These works are not merely art on walls.They are witnesses of time,10.(reflect) times,civilizations,and beliefs.
知识积累卡
一、重点单词
1.showcase vt.
n.
2.attach vt. →attachment n. →attached adj.
二、熟词生义
run 本文义:vt.
其他义:vi.& vt.
三、词块速记
1.try one’s hand at
2.come down to
3.above the law
四、经典句式背诵
They not only directly reflect the extremely beautiful craftsmanship of traditional murals but also highlight the unique features that emerged from the exchange and mixture of Eastern and Western cultures.
句意:____________________________________________________
五、长难句分析
Eghan,an artist and founder of Arts and Cocktails Studio,a bar that offers painting lessons in Ghana’s capital,Accra,said she was looking for a way to keep her boy busy while working on her own paintings.
分析:本句是一个复合句。an artist and founder of Arts and Cocktails Studio是 Eghan的同位语,a bar是Arts and Cocktails Studio的同位语,that引导 从句,修饰先行词a bar,while working...是“while+现在分词”构成的 从句的省略形式。
句意:____________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了集表演、艺术展览、艺术创作等活动为一体的校园艺术节。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities.”可知 ARTS FIRST包含表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动,这些都属于娱乐活动。
2.A 细节理解题。根据Light Awash in Watercolor部分的“Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint...Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists...”可知,如果你对绘画感兴趣,你可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。
3.B 细节理解题。根据Spineless Artists:Invertebrate Creativity部分的“Join Javier Marin...while making your own spineless artists out of craft materials.”可知,你可以和Javier Marin一起用手工艺材料制作工艺品。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何让孩子们感觉艺术有趣。
1.C 根据下文“Who said that walking around a gallery...that’s absolutely fine.”可知,该段主要讲述让孩子以自己的方式欣赏艺术,C项符合文意,故选C项。
2.F 根据上文“If they want to head straight...that’s absolutely fine.”可知,空处会列举另一种情况,if条件句与上文句式结构一致。故选F项。
3.G 根据上文“The particular work of art is simply not important.What really matters is that children build a connection with art,for whatever reason.”与下文“Make simple quizzes for older children such as...you’ll find it beneficial to improve their interest.”可知,空处应为过渡句,G项符合文意,与小标题“Turn art into a game.”相呼应,故选G项。
4.E 根据小标题“Don’t spend too long in the gallery.”可知,空处会讲述不能待太久的原因,E项符合文意,故选E项。
5.B 根据上文“Talk to children in the language of emotions as this will stimulate their interest.Ask questions such as,‘What exhibit did you find most exciting or boring?’ or”可知,空处应为一个问句,和讨论展品有关,B项符合文意,故选B项。
Ⅲ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是来自加纳的Ace-Liam Ankrah打破吉尼斯世界纪录,成为世界上最年轻的男艺术家的故事。
1.B 根据第二段“‘I spread out a canvas on the floor and added paint to it,and then in the process of his crawling,Ace-Liam ended up spreading all the on the canvas,’ she said.That’s how his first artwork,‘The Crawl’,was .”可知,Chantelle Kukua Eghan发现儿子的绘画天赋纯属偶然。故选B项。
2.A 根据下文的“a bar that offers painting lessons in Ghana’s capital”可知,Eghan提供绘画课程,推测她是艺术家。故选A项。
3.B 根据下文的“while working on her own paintings”可知,此处表示Eghan想办法让儿子在她自己绘画的时候也忙起来,有事做。故选B项。
4.C 根据上文的“I spread out a canvas on the floor and added paint to it”可知,此处表示儿子在画布上涂颜料。故选C项。
5.D 根据上文的“‘I spread out a canvas on the floor and added paint to it,and then in the process of his crawling,Ace-Liam ended up spreading all the on the canvas,’ she said.”可知,此处说的是儿子的第一幅作品是怎样诞生的。故选D项。
6.B 根据上文的“That’s how his first artwork,‘The Crawl’,was .”和空格前的“kept on”可知,此处指儿子在有了第一幅作品后,继续绘画。故选B项。
7.C 根据下文的“In November,Guinness World Records her that to break a previous record,her needed to exhibit and sell paintings.”可知,Eghan申请了吉尼斯纪录,所以她才收到了吉尼斯世界纪录的回复。故选C项。
8.B 根据下文的“that to break a previous record,her needed to exhibit and sell paintings”可知,这是吉尼斯世界纪录告诉Eghan的情况。故选B项。
9.D 根据下文的“Then,Guinness World Records the record and declared that ‘at the age of 1 year 152 days,little Ace-Liam Ankrah from Ghana is the world’s youngest male artist’.”可知,打破吉尼斯世界纪录的是Eghan的儿子Ace-Liam Ankrah。故选D项。
10.A 根据上文的“needed to exhibit and sell paintings”可知,此处指的是安排展览。故选A项。
11.C 根据上文的“needed to exhibit and sell paintings”可知,此处指的是售出作品。故选C项。
12.D 根据下文的“declared that ‘at the age of 1 year 152 days,little Ace-Liam Ankrah from Ghana is the world’s youngest male artist’.”可知,此处指的是吉尼斯官方确认了这一纪录。故选D项。
13.A 根据上文的“loves painting”可知,Ace-Liam热爱绘画,所以他会渴望陪着妈妈去她的工作室。故选A项。
14.C 根据下文的“the media attention around her boy could inspire other parents to and develop their children’s talents”以及语境可知,这是Eghan希望的事情。故选C项。
15.D 根据上文讲述的Ace-Liam的故事和下文的“develop their children’s talents”可知,此处指的是发现孩子们的才能。故选D项。
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了“丝路丹青——丝绸之路沿线壁画传摹展”在法国巴黎中国文化中心开幕这一事件。
1.Organized 考查非谓语动词。句子主干成分完整,空处为非谓语动词,organize“组织,筹备”和the exhibition是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用organize的过去分词形式作状语,且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Organized。
2.where 考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词an event,关系词代替先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点,作地点状语,应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
3.offered 考查动词的时态。空处作主句的谓语,结合“which ran until September 24”可知,此处在叙述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时。故填offered。
4.flexibility 考查名词。空处作主语,flexible的名词形式flexibility符合题意,意为“灵活多变”,是不可数名词。故填flexibility。
5.extremely 考查副词。空处用副词作状语,修饰形容词beautiful,extreme的副词形式extremely符合题意,意为“极其,十分”。故填extremely。
6.were created 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作句子的谓语,create“创作”的行为发生在过去,时态应用一般过去时,create和主语These works是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且主语是复数名词,be动词应用were。故填were created。
7.as 考查介词。固定短语serve as表示“充当,担任”。故填as。
8.a 考查冠词。空处表示泛指,意为“一份深厚的感情”,应用不定冠词,且deep的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
9.to protect 考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词can work,空处是非谓语动词,作目的状语,表示“为了……”,应用protect“保护”的不定式形式。故填to protect。
10.reflecting 考查非谓语动词。句子主干成分完整,空处为非谓语动词,reflect“反映”和They是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用reflect的现在分词形式,作状语。故填reflecting。
知识积累卡
一、1.展示;展现 展示;(商店、博物馆等的)玻璃陈列柜 2.系;贴;重视;认为……重要 附件;附属品;情感;爱慕 附着的;喜欢的;依恋的
二、管理;经营 跑;运行;操作
三、1.尝试做;试做;初试身手 2.归结为;结果为 3.凌驾于法律之上;不受法律约束
四、它们不仅直接反映了传统壁画极其美丽的工艺,而且突出了东西方文化的交流和融合所产生的独特特色。
五、定语 状语
埃根,一名艺术家,也是艺术和鸡尾酒工作室的创始人,该酒吧在加纳首都阿克拉开设了绘画课程,她说,她正在寻找一种方法,在她忙于创作自己的画时让她的儿子有事可做。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$