2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）六年级英语上册各单元语法对照学习练习题

六年级上册语法练习题

一、Bridging unit 1

         26字母音标：按相同因素分类：

A [ei]； H [eit∫];   J [dʒei];  K [kei];  P[pi:];  Z[zi:]

B [bi:]   C [si:]；  D [di:]； E [i:]； G[dʒi:];  T[ti:];  V[vi:]

F [ef]；  L [el];   M [em];   N[en];   S[es];  X[eks]; 

I [ai];  Y [wai]

O[əu]

Q[kju:];   U[ju:];   W[′d∧blju:];

R[ɑ:];

 

         人称代词：

人称	单数		复数
	主格	宾格	主格	宾格
第一人称	I 我	me	we 我们	us
第二人称	you你	you	you 你们	you
第三人称	he 他 she 她 it 它	him her it	they  他（她，它）们	them

 

练习题：

1. ________（他）often helps ________（我们）with our lessons.

2. Shall ________（我们）go and join ________（她们）?

3. ________（我）want to go with ________（他们）．

4. Could ________（你）tell ________（我）how to get to the nearest hotel?

5. Let ________（我）help ________（你们）．

6. Nothing is difficult for ________（我）because ________（我）put my heart into it.

7. It's time for ________（她）to go home.

8. Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?

9. Don’t forget_________（我们).

10. _________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们).

11. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.

12.——Where are ______ from? ——(you) ________ am from England. (I)

13._________ is a really nice girl. We like ________ very much. (she)

14.Math is difficult for ________(I). So I often ask_______ (he) for help.

15.Thank_______ (you) so much for helping ________. (I)

16.You can call _______ at 334-7685 if you want to find ________. (he)

17.I love ________（they）very much.

18. It's time for      (他们) to go to school.

19.Come with      (我).

20.(我们)       buy a pair of shoes(一双鞋) for(他)     .

 

         疑问代词

疑问句	意思	用法	例句	举例
when	什么时间	问时间	When do you go to Beijing?	I read the book two years ago.
who	谁	问人	Who is that woman?	Li Hui is our monitor.
whose	谁的	问主人	Whose book is this?	Julia's father is a worker.
where	在哪里	问地点	Where is the cinema?	They are singing in the tree.
which	哪一个	问选择	Which bag is yours?	The boy in blue is my cousin.
why	为什么	问原因	Why are you so excited?	Because she likes dogs.
what	什么	问东西/事情	What can you see?	He does his homework at night..

 

练习题：

1. _______do you like summer?    Because I can swim.              
2.      is the post office?         It’s next to the cinema.
3.      can I get to Zhong Shan Park?   By underground.
4.       bag is on the desk?.     Xiao Zhang’s.                    
5.        book is Sarah’s?      The yellow one.
6. ______ will go with you?      ChenJie.  
7.         do you play tennis every week?    Every Sunday afternoon.
8.  －______ in the box? －Oh, an apple.
   A. Where's　　B. What's　　　C. Where are　　D. What are

 

二、Bridging unit 2

         方位介词on 、in、 at、under

①at表示“在……处”。
eg. at school在学校  at home在家

②in表示“在……中；在……内”。
eg. in our class 在我们班里　　in my bag 在我包里

③on表示“在……上”。  （表示接触）
eg. on the wall在墙上　　on the floor在（室内）地板上

④under表示“在……下”。  （表示正下放）

练习题：

1. The football is______ the floor.

A. under　　B. in　　　C. on　　D. to

2. My pet cat is______ the floor______ the table.

A. on; under　　B. on; on　　C. under; under　　D. under; on

3. My English books are under the radio.(画线提问)      ______ are my English books?

 

         疑问副词、疑问词组

疑问句	意思	用法	例句	举例
what time	什么时间	问时间点	What time is it now?	She begins her classes at nine.
what/how about	….怎么样	问意见	What/how about you?	She likes singing. How _about_you?
what day	星期几	问星期	What day is it today?	Today is Sunday.
what date	什么日期	问具体日期	What’s the date today?	Tomorrow is July 31.
how	怎么样	问情况/程度/方式/手段	How do you feel?	She goes to school on foot. He likes English very much.
how old	(年龄)多大	问年龄	How old are you?	She is ten years old.
how long/	多长/	问长度/一段时间	How long is your ruler?	The river is 15 miles. The meeting lasted for two hours.
how big	(体积)多大	问大小	How big is the elephant?	My room is 25 square metres.
how many	多少（数量）	问数量 可数	How many pencils do you have?	There are three people in my family.
how much	多少（价钱） 多少（数量）	问价钱 问数量，不可数	How much is your shirt?	My shirt is 10 dollars. There is little milk in the bottle.
how far	多远	问路程	How far is your school?	It's about five minutes walk.
how fast	多快	问速度	How fast can he skateboard.?	She can run 10 miles an hour.
How often	多久一次	问频率	How often does he go jogging?	He goes bowling twice a week.
How soon	还要多久	问时间	How soon will you finish your work?	Julia will come back in three days.

 

练习题：