第一次月考综合词汇变形及专项巩固训练120题-2025-2026学年 沪教版七年级下册英语

沪教版七年级下册英语月考词汇变形及专项巩固训练 （范围：Unit1 People around us+Unit2 Travelling around the world） 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1. care (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 仔细的) → __________ (adv. 仔细地) 1. help (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 有帮助的) 1. cheer (v.) → __________ (adj. 快乐的) 1. patient (adj.) → __________ (adv. 耐心地) → __________ (n. 耐心) 1. strict (adj.) → __________ (adv. 严格地) 1. succeed (v.) → __________ (n. 成功) → __________ (adj. 成功的) 1. encourage (v.) → __________ (n. 鼓励) 1. possible (adj.) → __________ (adv. 可能地) 1. France (n.) → __________ (adj./n. 法国的；法语) 1. Europe (n.) → __________ (adj. 欧洲的) 1. excite (v.) → __________ (adj. 令人兴奋的) → __________ (adj. 感到兴奋的) 1. beauty (n.) → __________ (adj. 美丽的) 1. different (adj.) → __________ (n. 差异) 1. tour (n./v.) → __________ (n. 游客) 1. build (v.) → __________ (n. 建筑物) 1. fish (n.) → __________ (n. 渔夫) 1. act (v.) → __________ (n. 演员) → __________ (n. 女演员) 1. friend (n.) → __________ (adj. 友好的) 1. love (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 可爱的) 1. use (v./n.) → __________ (adj. 有用的) 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1. My teacher is always __________ (patience) with us. 2. She is a __________ (help) girl. She often helps others. 3. He looks __________ (cheer) today. 4. We should be __________ (friend) to each other. 5. My father is a __________ (work) man. He works hard every day. 6. The story is very __________ (interest). 7. I am __________ (interest) in travelling. 8. Paris is an __________ (excite) city. 9. They are __________ (success) in passing the exam. 10. His __________ (encourage) makes me confident. 11. It’s __________ (possible) for me to finish it in an hour. 12. __________ (France) is famous for its wine. 13. Many __________ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 14. There are many tall __________ (build) in the city. 15. The __________ (fish) catches fish every day. 16. He is a famous __________ (act). 17. My mother is a __________ (cook). She cooks well. 18. We must listen to the teacher __________ (careful) in class. 19. He runs __________ (slow) than his brother. 20. The film is __________ (real) wonderful. 21. She is __________ (happy) than before. 22. He is one of the tallest __________ (boy) in our class. 23. There are three __________ (library) in our school. 24. I have two __________ (knife). 25. Many __________ (country) are in Europe. 26. These __________ (child) are playing happily. 27. The __________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. 28. He __________ (usual) goes to school by bike. 29. We enjoyed __________ (we) at the party. 30. It’s important __________ (learn) English well. 三、首字母提示填空（30分） 1. My mother is k__________. She always helps others. 2. He is h__________. He often tells jokes. 3. She is s__________. She is good at maths. 4. My teacher is s__________ with us. 5. Don’t f__________ to bring your homework tomorrow. 6. She likes to l__________ at funny stories. 7. My father will r__________ next year. 8. We should s__________ each other. 9. He is a m__________ of the football club. 10. Paris is the c__________ of France. 11. France is in E__________. 12. It is a p__________ place for a holiday. 13. The town lies on the c__________. 14. There are many vineyards in the s__________ of France. 15. We can go s__________ in winter. 16. I want to t__________ around the world. 17. Have you ever been to F__________? 18. He can speak F__________. 19. There are many famous s__________ in the city. 20. We can go s__________ in the department store. 21. I p__________ to stay at home. 22. The food is e__________. I like it very much. 23. He is a h__________ boy. He studies hard. 24. She is a c__________ girl. She often smiles. 25. We must pay a__________ to the teacher. 26. He s__________ goes to school late. 27. The story is b__________. I don’t like it. 28. The road is too n__________ for two cars. 29. Where do you want to go in the f__________? 30. She gives me some a__________ on study. 四、汉语提示填空（40分） 1. My father is a __________ (善良的) man. 2. She is a __________ (勤勉的) student. 3. He is __________ (耐心的) with children. 4. She has a __________ (快乐的) smile. 5. He is __________ (聪明的) and kind. 6. My teacher is __________ (严格的) with us. 7. Don’t __________ (忘记) to close the window. 8. He often __________ (笑) at the jokes. 9. My grandpa will __________ (退休) next year. 10. The teacher often __________ (鼓励) us to study hard. 11. We should __________ (支持) each other. 12. He is a __________ (成员) of the club. 13. Paris is a beautiful __________ (城市). 14. France is a famous __________ (国家). 15. There are many interesting __________ (地方) in Beijing. 16. The __________ (海岸) is very beautiful. 17. It is a __________ (完美的) place for a holiday. 18. We can go __________ (滑雪) in winter. 19. I want to __________ (旅行) around the world. 20. Have you ever been to __________ (法国)? 21. He can speak __________ (法语). 22. There are many tall __________ (建筑物) in Shanghai. 23. We can go __________ (购物) in the city. 24. I __________ (更喜欢) to read books at home. 25. The food is __________ (极好的). 26. He is __________ (著名的) for his songs. 27. The __________ (葡萄酒) in France is very good. 28. There are many __________ (游客) in summer. 29. The __________ (渔夫) lives near the sea. 30. She is a __________ (女演员). 31. We must listen __________ (仔细地) in class. 32. He runs __________ (快地). 33. The film is __________ (真正地) interesting. 34. There are three __________ (图书馆) in our city. 35. Many __________ (国家) are in Asia. 36. These __________ (孩子) are very lovely. 37. He __________ (通常) gets up early. 38. We enjoyed __________ (我们自己) yesterday. 39. It’s important to __________ (学习) hard. 40. She gives me some __________ (建议) on study. 参考答案 一、词性转换。 1. careful; carefully 2. helpful 3. cheerful 4. patiently; patience 5. strictly 6.success; successful 7. encouragement 8. possibly 9. French 10. European 11.exciting; excited 12. beautiful 13. difference 14. tourist 15. building 16.fisherman 17. actor; actress 18. friendly 19. lovely 20. useful 二、单词适当形式填空。 1. patient 2. helpful 3. cheerful 4. friendly 5. hard-working 6.interesting 7. interested 8. exciting 9. successful 10. encouragement 11.impossible 12. France 13. tourists 14. buildings 15. fisherman 16.actor 17. cook 18. carefully 19. slower 20. really 21.happier 22. boys 23. libraries 24. knives 25. countries 26.children 27. leaves 28. usually 29. ourselves 30. to learn 三、首字母填空。 1. kind 2. humorous 3. smart 4. strict 5. forget 6.laugh 7. retire 8. support 9. member 10. capital 11.Europe 12. perfect 13. coast 14. south 15. skiing 16.travel 17. France 18. French 19. sights 20. shopping 21.prefer 22. excellent 23. hard-working 24. cheerful 25. attention 26.seldom 27. boring 28. narrow 29. future 30. advice 四、汉语提示填空。 1. kind 2. hard-working 3. patient 4. cheerful 5. smart 6.strict 7. forget 8. laughs 9. retire 10. encourages 11.support 12. member 13. city 14. country 15. places 16.coast 17. perfect 18. skiing 19. travel 20. France 21.French 22. buildings 23. shopping 24. prefer 25. excellent 26.famous 27. wine 28. tourists 29. fisherman 30. actress 31.carefully 32. fast 33. really 34. libraries 35. countries 36.children 37. usually 38. ourselves 39. learn 40. advice 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $