Unit 2第1课时-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年新教材八年级下册英语同步练习（人教版2024）

页语山八年级下册人教版 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 能力提升鲫综合拓展 一、阅读理解 Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also to their parents. When parents have unhealthy eating habits,their children usually do,too.Then they will form bad eating habits. However,some parents are not clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food isn't helpful to their health. The food guide describes six main food groups:meat (like fish and chicken),dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice),fruit and vegetables.The last group is fat and sugar.Doctors advise that parents should give their children the healthy food and shouldn't give them too much fat or sugar. In fact,knowing what to eat is very useful to people in life.We know that the food we eat affects (us in different ways.For example,doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many diseases.On the other hand,animal fat can cause diseases.We should change our eating habits now and enjoy healthy life (）L.What does the underlined word“form”mean in Chinese? A.养成 B.抛弃 C.依靠 D.提出 ()2.How many food groups are there according to the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ()3.Doctors say parents shouldn't give their children too much. A.fat or sugar B.juice or bread C.chicken or fruit D.fish or chicken ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Fewer people have good eating habits now. B.Parents'eating habits are important to their children. C.Good eating habits develop only when we are young. D.We eat more fruit and vegetables and we will live longer. ()5.What does the passage mainly talk about? 014 Unit 2 Stay Healthy A.Kids’food. B.Food groups. C.Parents'food. D.Eating habits. 二、完形填空 I still remember that cold winter morning when I was sick.I woke up with a very 1 feeling.I felt like I ran out of my energy (and couldn't stop 2.I tried to shout for help but no sound came out.What was the 3 with me?Was I dreaming? I 4 in bed until my mother came to my room.She touched my head and knew I had a 5. My mother took me to the hospital right away. In the hospital,a nurse took my 6.It was 39 C!The doctor told my mother my sore 7 caused (the illness.He said to me,"No ice-cream,no drinks and no computer games.Take the medicine and get enough 8."After that we went home. Following the doctor's 9,I felt much 10 then.However,that was a terrible experience for me forever(永远). (）1.A.good B.bad C.excited D.happy ( ）2.A.laughing B.eating C.coughing D.reading ( ）3.A.meaning B.health C.question D.matter ( ）4.A.lay B.ate C.heard D.stood ( ）5.A.cough B.stomachache C.fever D.toothache ）6.A.temperature B.X-ray C.tea D.coat ( ）7.A.neck B.back C.throat D.arm ( ）8.A.foot B.work C.homework D.rest ( ）9.A.book B.advice C.problem D.hand ( )10.A.better B.good C.worse D.best 三、语篇填空 A man was 1. (sit)in the doctor's office.He was telling the doctor about 2. (he)problem. "I like football,Doctor,"he said."Please help me.I haven't been well since I started being 3. (interest)in football and it is getting worse and worse.I can't even get away from it in my sleep.When I close my 4.(eye),I'm out there in the football field and 5. (run)after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'm 6. (tired)than I was before I went to bed.What should I do?" 7. doctor sat back and said,"First of all,you have to do your best not to dream about football.8.you fall asleep,try to think about something else.Try to think about being 9. a party where someone is giving you several million dollars. “Are you crazy?”the man shouted 10. (loud).“T'll miss the ball!” 015 页语八年级下册人教版〉 中考链接©真题演练 四、(2025重庆)完形填空 Li Liang has always been interested in science since childhood.He's good 1 solving problems in daily life.It is 2 dream to make people's lives better. One night when he was 11,he 3 the news on TV with his parents.He heard that there were harmful chemicals(化学物质)left in the vegetables people ate in a village nearby.Parents and 4 were worried about their food safety.He couldn't sleep that night 5 he kept thinking about the kids of his age who didn't have safe vegetables.He decided 6 something to help.He spent over a year in researching and testing.Finally,a tool 7 by him.It could show results fast,so people would know 8 the food was safe. Now,as 9 college student,he gives public talks and holds science workshops ( to share his research methods.Through his 10 work,more and more students are following in his footsteps. ）1.A.at B.to C.for ( ）2.A.he B.his C.him ( ）3.A.watch B.watches C.watched ( ）4.A.kid B.kids C.kids' ( ）5.A.or B.but C.because ( )6.A.to do B.doing C.do ( ）7.A.invented B.is invented C.was invented ）8.A.what B.whether C.which ）9.A.a B.an C.the ( ）10.A.hard B.harder C.hardly 06参考答案《 参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax 第一课时 -、1-5 CBCBA 二、1-5 BADBC6-I0 CDACB 1.goes 2.health 3.by 4.a 5.usually 6.his 7.bored 8.Although 9.to be 10.people's 四、1-5 ACDEB 第二课时 -、1-5 CBBBA 二、1-4BAED 三、I-5 ACBBB6-I0 DABCA 四、1-5 FBADC 第三课时 一、1-5 DDBDC 二、I-5 CBBCC6-I0 BCACA 1.different 2.because 3.games 4.playing 5.However 6.an 7.spends 8.her 9.is 10.healthy 四、1-5 DCABE 第四课时 -、1-4BCDD 二、1-4EACD 三、1-5 CACBB6-10 CACBA 1.working 2.themselves 3.in 4.interests 5.of 6.making 7.but 8.dollars 9.cost 10.collects 1.To get ready for the Nut Hunt Day.2.He didn't know how to carry three nuts with two paws.3.He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 -、1-5 ADABD 二、1-5 BCDAC6-10 ACDBA 1.sitting 2.his 3.interested 4.eyes 5.running 6.more tired 7.The 8.Before 9.at 10.loudly 四、1-5 ABCBC6-10 ACBAA 第二课时 一、1-5 BCDAB 二、1-5 BADCB6-10 CDABC 1.a 2.will feel 3.harmful 4.before 5.to eat 6.us 7.worst 8.illness 9.Finally 10.of 四、1-5 DAECB 第三课时 -、I-5 CDDBA 173