Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元测试题-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年新教材八年级下册英语同步练习（人教版2024）

页语心八年级下册人教版〉 31.people's 32.or 33.daily 34.a 35.ourselves 36.interested 37.with 38.being 39.to take 40.the best 41.She grows flower plants and fruit trees in her garden.(There are also fifty kinds of roses in it.) 42.She has collected books for seven years.43.She takes her camera when she travels around a new place.44.I want to try gardening most.Because I think it's fun to grow small plants by myself,and I can feel happy when I see the plants grow day by day- just like Jessica feels pleasure from her garden.The answer is flexible.Students can choose any hobby and give simple reasons,such as "I want to try collecting books because I like reading stories"or "I want to try travelling because I want to see new places",as long as the reason is clear.) 五、One possible version:: 45.Here are the results of the students'activity in a school.I find that only twenty percent of the students exercise every day.Thirty-three percent exercise one to three times a week.They do sports to relax. We all know that many students go online every day.Most students use the Internet for fun and not for homework.The answer to their questions about watching television is bad.Fifty percent of the students don't watch TV on weekdays.Only forty percent of the students watch TV on weekends.They can enjoy the TV program. Unit2单元测试题 -1-4 CBAD 5-8 DABC 9-12 CDDA 13-16 CBCC 17-20 AECD 二、21-25 ABACD26-30 DBBAC 31.an 32.spreading 33.with 34.the best 35.resting 36.will call 37.places 38.washing 39.to tell 40.so 41.People should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit.42.Three.43.Smoking. 44.I follow "Eat healthy food!"most often.Every day,I eat an apple and some vegetables for lunch.They taste good and keep me healthy.And I usually drink milk because it's good for my health. 五、One possible version: 45.Dear Mr.Yang, I'm so sorry that I have got a cold.Because of the bad cold I can't go to school these days.The doctor told me to have a rest,so I have to ask for three days off. Thank you. Zhang Hua Unit3单元测试题 -1-4 BACD 5-8 ADBC 9-12 DBBA 13-16 ACAC 17-20 EBCD 二、21-25 DABDC26-30 ABDBC 31.Finally 32.farther 33.A 34.because 35.with 36.activities 37.swam 38.second 39.joining 40.to retum y41.Dangerous.42.No,they don't.43.Our parents,our teachers,and our friends,books,newspapers and televisions.44.Parents should respect their children's interests instead of forcing their own on them,trust their ability to try new things,and allow them to form independent thoughts as they grow.They can be guides rather than just protectors or controllers,helping kids learn from various experiences. 五、One possible version: 45.Dear Anna, I understand your feeling.Here is what I think.Maybe your parents won't know how you feel if you don't talk to them about it.Why not honestly and kindly let them know music and you are never a good match,but sports and you are made for each other?Meanwhile,you'd better tell them you have had a clear life goal and are old enough to make your own decisions. 178Unit2单元测试题。C Unit2单元测试题 考试时间：45分钟满分：90分 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Healthy Living Habits for Teenagers Things to do Proper time Advantages After getting up and before going to bed To reduce germs in the mouth Brushing teeth MILK During breakfast To keep the body strong and help sleep well Drinking milk Around 23:00 To be good for a deep sleep Going to bed 好 After meals To keep the body strong Eating fruits Brush the tongue while brushing teeth. Avoid drinking milk when having a stomachache. More tips Sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Wash carefully before eating fruits. 117 页语心八年级下册人教版》 ()1.What advantage does brushing teeth have? A.It can keep the body strong. B.It helps sleep well. C.It can reduce germs in the mouth.D.It helps have a good voice. ()2.What's the proper time for teenagers to drink milk? A.Before going to bed. B.During breakfast. C.After getting up. D.After meals. ()3.What are helpful to keep the body strong? A.Drinking milk and eating fruits.B.Going to bed and brushing teeth. C.Eating fruits and brushing teeth.D.Drinking milk and going to bed. ()4.Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a novel. C.In a dictionary. D.In a magazine. B Everyone wants to be healthy.Then do you know how to keep in good health?You may say,"Having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us."I agree with you.In fact,good sleep is also very important. Lots of people in the world have sleep problems.They can't sleep well at night.The next day they are too tired to work well.They are unhappy and stressed out.Then they may have some other health problems.“For example,.heart disease(心脏病)and headaches..” How can people sleep well at night?Here are some good ideas. Sleep in a quiet room. Do some exercise before going to bed.It'll make you sleepy. Wash your feet in warm water before you go to bed. Have a glass of milk.It's pretty good for sleeping. Don't think about boring things.Try to be relaxed. ()5.The writer thinks people should to stay healthy. A.eat well and do exercise B.sleep well C.have more vegetables D.eat and sleep well,and do exercise ()6.If people can't sleep well,what will probably happen? A.They may have heart disease. B.They will work well the next day. C.They can be happy for a long time. D.They won't have headaches. ()7.What does the underlined sentence mean? 118 Unit2单元测试题《 A.Although they are very tired the next day,they can work well. B.They are too tired and can't work well the next day. C.They don't go to work the next day because they're too tired. D.They are very tired the next day,but they try to work hard. ()8.Which of the following can NOT help people sleep well? A.Doing exercise. B.Drinking milk. C.Thinking about boring things. D.Putting the feet in warm water. C A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured man was brought in,and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him, “What's wrong with this man?” “Idon't know,sir,”the student answered.“Shall I examine him and find out?"” "There's no need to examine him,"said the doctor."You should know without asking questions.He has hurt his right knee.Didn't you notice the way he walked?He hurt it by burning it in the fire.You see his trousers'leg is burnt away at the knee.This is Monday morning.Yesterday was fine,but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy.The man's trousers are muddy all over.The man fell down on Saturday night." The doctor then turned to the man and said,"You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much.You got muddy and wet on the way home.Because you had drunk too much,you fell on the fire and burnt your knee.Is that right? “Yes,sir,”said the man. ()9.The man hurt his knee. A.on Monday B.on Sunday night C.on Saturday night D.yesterday ()10.How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee? A.From the way he walked. B.By seeing his trousers'leg is burnt away at the knee. C.By seeing the man's trousers are muddy all over. D.Both A and B. ()11.Which is the right order according to the passage? DHe burnt his knee. ②He got drunk. 3He fell down and got muddy. ④He had his pay. A.①②③④B.④③②① C.③④①② D.④②③① ()12.From the passage we know that is very important for medical students. 119 页语心八年级下册人教版》 A.watching and thinking B.taking good care of others C.learning from others D.teaching ◇ Tom and Ben shared an apartment near their college.They were proud of handling daily tasks without their parents'help. One Friday evening,Tom wanted to surprise Ben with his homemade pizza.He preheated the oven and started preparing the dough.Meanwhile,Ben was in the living room,busy with a school project on his laptop. "Almost done!"Tom called out from the kitchen.He placed the pizza dough on a baking sheet and carefully slid it into the preheated oven.Then he set a timer and went back to the living room to chat with Ben. Ten minutes later,the timer rang.Tom hurried to the kitchen to check the pizza.As he opened the oven door,a cloud of smoke rushed out."Oh no,it's burning!Tom exclaimed. The pizza had turned black on top,and small flames were flickering on the crust. Ben heard the noise and rushed in."What's happening?"he asked,eyes wide. Tom was panicking."The pizza's on fire!Should I pour water on it?" Ben remembered the fire safety lesson from their college's orientation."No,water will make it worse with the oven!Use an oven mitt to take the tray out,and then cover it with a lid to cut off oxygen!” Tom followed Ben's advice.He put on an oven mitt,pulled the burning pizza tray out of the oven,and quickly covered it with a large pot lid.Within seconds,the flames died down. Both boys let out a sigh of relief."That was close,"Tom said,wiping sweat from his forehead."Thank goodness you remembered the safety tips!" Ben smiled."Glad I could help.Next time,maybe set the oven temperature a bit lower?" Tom nodded,grateful for the save-and the lesson learned. ()13.What was Tom doing when the problem happened? A.Preparing the dough for pizza. B.Chatting with Ben in the living room. C.Checking the pizza in the oven. D.Setting the timer for the pizza. ()14.Why did Ben stop Tom from pouring water on the fire? A.Because there was no water nearby. B.Because water could make the oven fire worse. C.Because he wanted to use a fire extinguisher. 20 Unit2单元测试题《● D.Because the fire was too small to need water. ()15.How did they put out the fire in the end? A.By pouring water on it. B.By using a fire extinguisher. C.By covering the burning tray with a lid. D.By turning off the oven immediately. ()16.What can we learn from the story? A.Tom is good at making pizza. B.Ben forgot the fire safety lesson. C.It's important to remember safety tips. D.They should never cook pizza at home again. 第二节阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 Teeth are important.Strong and healthy teeth help you chew (foods that help you grow.17. And yes,they help you look best.Here is some advice for you to take care of your teeth. Brush your teeth in a right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day-after breakfast and before going to bed.18. Brush all of your teeth,not just the front ones.Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Spend at least three minutes each time on your brush.Play a song you like to help pass the time.19. When you buy the toothbrush,be sure it has soft bristles(毛). Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿)your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy.Food may be hidden between two teeth.Flossing can help get rid of it.20. Have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink.Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay ()Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. A.They help you speak clearly. B.Now more people care about their teeth C.Get a new toothbrush every three months. D.You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. E.If you can,brush your teeth after lunch or after sweet snacks,too. 21 页语心八年级下册人教版〉 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Cold is a common illness.It often starts with a sore 21.You sneeze (and your nose runs.You usually 22 a headache,too.It's not a serious illness,but you can feel very 23.What should you do when you have a cold?You should have a good rest.It is good 24 a lot of water,too.You can 25 and take some medicine.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very 26 all over the world.Where does Chinese medicine 27 A long time ago,when people were not feeling 28,they found that some plants could make them feel 29.They ate the leaves,the roots ()the fruits or the seeds (of the plants.Today people make much Chinese medicine 30 those plants. (）21.A.throat B.hand C.leg D.arm (）22.A.give B.have C.bring D.find ）23.A.bad B.happy C.shy D.clever (）24.A.drinking B.drink C.to drink D.drinks ()25.A.see a dentist B.go to a party C.go to school D.see a doctor （）26.A.difficult B.different C.delicious D.popular ）27.A.come to B.come from C.get up D.get to (）28.A.sad B.well C.tired D.busy (）29.A.better B.less C.more D.most ）30.A.to B.in C.from D.on 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、连贯。 If you have the flu ()it's very important to stay home from school.Because it is 31 illness that could make some people ill.We should stop it 32. (spread)around.The flu is a fever 33. one or more of these:cough,sore throat or headaches.If you have the flu,home is 34. (good)place to stay. If you stay at home,you won't make other people ill.And if you have the flu,35. (rest)at home is what you need to get better. Take these steps(步骤)if you feel ill, Unit2单元测试题《 Tell your parents.They 36. (call)the doctor to talk about whether(是否) you have the flu or some other illness. Stay home from school and other crowded 37. (place).Also,try not to make other people in your family ill.Do that by 38. (wash)your hands often. Get rest,drink more water and you'll feel better fast.Be sure 39. (tell)your parents how you're feeling 40. they can take good care of you Go back to school only when you're feeling better. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41一43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Five rules for a healthy life Thanks to better health care,most people are living healthier and longer lives.It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.Here are five rules for a healthy life. ①Get off the sofa! Sure,it's comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But doctors say you should get off the sofa.To keep fit,you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day.In the past,people's jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working,they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it:Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? ②Eat healthy food! It's important to eat food that is fresh and natural,for example,fruit and vegetables.Fast food is not healthy.You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. ③Rest while you can! When we were babies,we slept for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but it's important for you to get about eight hours'sleep a night.At weekends, you've got more time,so use it not just for your friends,but for rest too. 4Don't worry.Be happy! Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school,exams or friendships.If you're worried about something,talk to your parents or your teacher. ⑤Say no to smoking! Yes,you knew I was going to say this!It's so important.Smoking is not cool.It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body.Think about how your family and friends 23 页语心八年级下册人教版》 will feel,and think about what it will do to your health. 41.According to the part "1.Get off the sofa!",how many steps should people walk every day to keep fit? 42.How many kinds of difficulties are mentioned in the part "4.Don't worry.Be happy!”? 43.What does the underlined word "It"in the last paragraph refer to () 44.Which of the five healthy life rules do you follow most often?Tell small things you do for it.Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假如你是张华，你因感冒不能去上学，需要请假。请你根据下列提示内容，用英 语给你的班主任（英语老师Mr.Wang)写一张请假条。 提示：(1)请假原因（感冒，医生让休息）： (2)请假时间。 要求：(1)根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥； (2)50词左右。请假条的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：ask for..day(s)off请假…天 Dear Mr.Wang, Thank you. Zhang Hua