精品解析:2026届福建龙岩市高三下学期二模英语试题

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2026-03-06
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 龙岩市
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-03-06
更新时间 2026-03-06
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-03-06
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这是龙岩市2026年高中毕业班教学质量检查英语试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。We should bring in some new people. Well, I think we need to replace some old computers around here first. That's true. Hopefully, we can afford to hire someone after buying the new equipment. We should bring in some new people. Well, I think we need to replace some old computers around here first. That's true. Hopefully we can afford to hire someone after buying the new equipment. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Grace, has that shipment of lab equipment arrived? IT was supposed to arrive this afternoon. The supplier called this morning and said there was a delay. Didn't you get my email about IT? I must have missed IT. Grace, has that shipment of lab equipment arrived? IT was supposed to arrive this afternoon. The supplier called this morning and said there was a delay. Didn't you get my email about IT? I must have missed IT. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I thought the film was really exciting as IT has . lots of action. Well, I almost fell asleep when I watched IT. I'd prefer some romance, not just car chases and fights. I thought the film was really exciting as IT has . lots of action. Well, I almost fell asleep when I watched IT. I'd prefer some romance, not just car chases and fights. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What makes you different from other people? HMM, some people say i'm good at draw puts. I hardly ever practice. What about you? I'm quite an invention. I have ideas for new things and then try to make them work. What makes you different from other people? Mm, some people say i'm good at drawing, but I hardly ever practice. What about you? I'm quite an invention. I have ideas for new things and then try to make them work. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。So how did you in Jennifer me to ban? I heard you met at a dancing club. Well, it's not true actually. My cousin David introduced us when we met during the break college. So how did you and Jennifer me to ban? I heard you met at a dancing club. Well, it's not true actually. My cousin David introduced us when we met during the break at college. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you enjoy your evening at that italian restaurant? Yeah, that was good. I must say though, they could do with giving people a bit more space. We could hear every word. The couple next . to us was saying he hardly idea when you're out for a meal. So how was the food? Not bad at all. And there's something for everyone, whether you're a fish person, I meet lover or a vegetarian. They have lovely stuff too, really enthusiastic. Maybe i'll give them a try next weekend. It's my sister's birthday. Then did you enjoy your evening at that italian restaurant? Yeah, I was good. I must say though, they could do with giving people a bit more space. We could hear every word. The couple . next to us was saying, he hardly idea when you out for a meal. So how was the food not bad at all? And there's something for everyone, whether you're a fish person, I meet lover or a vegetarian. They have lovely stuff too, really enthusiastic. Maybe i'll give that a try next weekend. It's my sister's birthday then. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Professor thomlinson, may I ask you a few questions about the reflective journal? Yes, of course. What are you having trouble with? Well, everything really to start with. What should be included first in the journal, perhaps suggestions . from others? No, no. You should include the study goals you set yourself at the beginning of your journal. This section should have been discussed in some detail towards the beginning of the course. I, professor may. You should be able to find her suggestions on the slides SHE has provided . to the class online. Okay, thank you, professor. Professor thomlinson, may I ask you a few questions about the reflective journal? Yes, of course. What are you having trouble with? Well, everything really to start with. What should be included first in the journal, perhaps suggestions from others? No, no. You should include the study goals you set yourself at the beginning of your journal. This section should have been discussed in some detail towards the beginning of the course. My professor may, you should be able to find her suggestions on the slides SHE has provided . to the class online. Okay, thank you, professor. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, there. I was asked to tell you about the extent of the damage to the main building caused . by the recent storm. Oh, that's right. I take IT that most of the damage is just to the main building. IT is indeed. However, luckily the damages minor, and all of this can be fixed in one day. What will you be doing first? I understand you start at eight in the morning. That's right. We were going to remove the fAllen trees, but we've been told there are exams in the morning, and i'm sure the sound will disturb all the students. So instead, we'll fix that leaky room first. That's a four hour job since IT involves considerable repair, not like fixing broken windows, which can be done . quite quickly. So you'll fix the broken windows after that from midday. That's right. Hello, though I was asked . to tell you about the extent of the damage to the main building caused by the recent storm. Oh, that's right. I take IT that most of the damages just to the main . building IT is indeed, however, luckily the damages minor and all of this can be fixed in one day. What will you be doing first? I understand you start at eight in . the morning. That's right. We were going to remove the fAllen trees, but we've been told there are examples in the morning, and i'm sure the sound will disturb all the students. So instead, we'll fix that leaky room first. That's a four hour job since IT involves considerable repair, not like fixing broken windows, which can be done quite quickly. So you'll fix the broken windows after that . from midday. That's right. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小。Good morning, madam. My name is bob smith. I'm doing a survey of people's shopping preferences. Could you spare a few minutes? sure. But who are you doing this for? I don't want to go out giving information that will help those big company ies sell more junk food to children. Don't worry, it's the opposite. I work for the Green market research company. We help ecofriendly companies tell consumers why they should buy their products. So what kind of questions are you asking? Well, do you like to buy organic food and look for products with simple? Can I do try to buy organic whenever I can, and I definitely avoided products with over packaging, even if they're bright and luxuries, it's just so wasteful. great. Do you think the Price difference affects your decision? sometimes? Eo, for rent products can be . more expensive. Yes, he does, but i'm willing to support sustainable practices. I think it's necessary in the long run. That's a fantastic point. We found that many consumers share your views. Good morning, madam. My name is bob smith. I'm doing a survey of people's shopping preferences. Could you spare a few minutes? sure. But who are you doing this for? I don't want to go out giving information that will help those big companies sell more junk food to children. Don't worry, it's the opposite. I work for the Green market research company. We help ecofriendly companies tell consumers why they should buy their products. So what kind of questions are you asking? Well, do you like to buy organic food and look for products with simple packaging? I do try to buy organic whenever RI can, and I definitely avoid products with over packaging, even if they're bright and luxuries, it's just so wasted. great. Do you think the Price difference affects your decision? Sometimes ecover renty products can be more expensive. Yes, IT does. But i'm willing to support sustainable practices. I think it's necessary in the long run. That's a fantastic post. We found that many consumers share your views. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you for inviting me. I remember I wanted to become a painter in college, so I worked hard to get my degree in finance. However, when I left college, I started drawing pictures for books. I was no longer producing images from the heart, but developing images for money. Then I began to develop a collection of my drawings and started to Carry them around with me. To show potential clients and employers having a wonderful collection of original artwork is the first step, but most potential clients would like to see printed artwork as evidence of quality, and without this evidence, they will be hesitant about offering a contract. Well, here are my suggestions for you to prepare your collections of your best artwork. The first way is by submit your artwork for a competition. Competitions offer you an opportunity to show your artwork. The other approach is to place some of your drawings next to some text to demonstrate how your artwork would look when IT is printed. Nevertheless, when you're going for an interview, it's important to separate your artwork. Different types. That's all for me. Thank you for listening. Thank you for inviting me. I remember I wanted to become a painter in college, so I worked hard to get my degree in finance. However, when I left college, I started drawing pictures for books. I was no longer producing images from the heart, but developing images for money. Then I began to develop a collection of my drawings and started to Carry them around with me to show potential clients and employers having a wonderful collection of original artwork is the first step, but most potential clients would like to see printed artwork as evidence of quality. And without this evidence, they will be hesitant about offering a contract. Well, here are my suggestions for you to prepare your collections of your best artwork. The first way is by submitting your artwork for a competition, competitions offer you an opportunity to show your aunt work. The other approach is to place some of your drawings next to some text to demonstrate how your artworks look when IT is printed. Nevertheless, when you're going for an interview, it's important to separate your artwork. Different types. That's all from me. Thank you for listening. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 龙岩市2026年高中毕业班三月教学质量检测 英语试题 (满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Employ more workers. B. Purchase some computers. C. Upgrade the computer system. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We should bring in some new people. W: Well, I think we need to replace some old computers around here first. M: That’s true. Hopefully, we can afford to hire someone after buying the new equipment. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What happened to the lab equipment? A. It was delayed in delivery. B. It was canceled for shipping. C. It was replaced by the supplier. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Grace, has that shipment of lab equipment arrived? It was supposed to arrive this afternoon. W: The supplier called this morning and said there was a delay. Didn’t you get my email about it? M: I must have missed it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the film? A. Romantic. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I thought the film was really exciting as it has lots of action. W: Well, I almost fell asleep when I watched it. I’d prefer some romance, not just car chases and fights. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Their daily activities. B Their personal qualities. C. Their career plans. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What makes you different from other people? M: Mmm ... some people say I’m good at drawing, but I hardly ever practice. What about you? W: I’m quite an inventor. I have ideas for new things and then try to make them work. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between David and Jennifer? A. Cousins. B. Club members. C. Schoolmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So how did you and Jennifer meet, Ben? I heard you met at a dancing club. M: Well, it’s not true. Actually, my cousin David introduced us when we met during the break at college. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What did the man dislike about the restaurant? A. The space. B. The staff. C. The dishes. 7. What will the woman probably do next weekend? A. Cook some fish dishes. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Visit a restaurant. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy your evening at that Italian restaurant? M: Yeah, it was good. I must say though, they could do with giving people a bit more space. We could hear every word the couple next to us were saying! W: Hmm … Hardly ideal when you’re out for a meal. So how was the food? M: Not bad at all. And there’s something for everyone, whether you’re a fish person, a meat lover, or a vegetarian. They have lovely staff too, really enthusiastic. W: Maybe I’ll give it a try next weekend. It’s my sister’s birthday then. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What should be in the first section of the reflective journal? A. Personal study goals. B. Suggestions from others. C. Questions assigned by professors. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Create some slides. B. Surf the Internet. C. Meet Professor May. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Tomlinson, may I ask you a few questions about the reflective journal? M: Yes, of course. What are you having trouble with? W: Well, everything really. To start with, what should be included first in the journal? Perhaps suggestions from others? M: No, no. You should include the study goals you set yourself at the beginning of your journal. This section should have been discussed in some detail towards the beginning of the course by Professor May. You should be able to find her suggestions on the slides she has provided to the class online. W: Okay, thank you, Professor. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What changed the man’s original plan? A. The schedule of exams. B. The severity of the storm. C. The extent of the damage. 11. What will be dealt with first? A. The fallen trees. B. The damaged roof. C. The broken windows. 12. What is probably the woman? A. A repair worker. B. A marketing manager. C. A school official. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello there. I was asked to tell you about the extent of the damage to the main building, caused by the recent storm. W: Oh, that’s right. I take it that most of the damage is just to the main building. M: It is indeed. However, luckily, the damage is minor, and all of it can be fixed in one day. W: What will you be doing first? I understand you start at 8 in the morning. M: That’s right. We were going to remove the fallen trees, but we’ve been told there are exams in the morning, and I’m sure the sound will disturb all the students, so instead we’ll fix that leaky roof first. That’s a four-hour job since it involves considerable repair, not like fixing broken windows, which can be done quite quickly. W: So you’ll fix the broken windows after that, from midday? M: That’s right. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman do before starting the survey? A. She asks about the man’s employer. B. She comments on some companies. C. She shares her shopping preferences. 14. What is the purpose of the man’s survey? A. To promote food for children. B. To publicize eco-friendly shopping. C. To reduce the cost of some products. 15. What kind of product packaging does the woman support? A. Luxurious. B. Bright. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman’s opinion on buying eco-friendly products? A. It’s troublesome. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s common. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Madam. My name is Bob Smith. I’m doing a survey of people’s shopping preferences. Could you spare a few minutes? W: Sure, but who are you doing this for? I don’t want to go out giving information that will help those big companies sell more junk food to children. M: Don’t worry. It’s the opposite. I work for the Green Market Research company. We help eco-friendly companies tell consumers why they should buy their products. W: So, what kind of questions are you asking? M: Well, do you like to buy organic food and look for products with simple packaging? W: I do try to buy organic whenever I can, and I definitely avoid products with over-packaging even if they’re bright and luxurious. It’s just so wasteful. M: Great! Do you think the price difference affects your decision? Sometimes eco-friendly products can be more expensive. W: Yes, it does. But I’m willing to support sustainable practices. I think it’s necessary in the long run. M: That’s a fantastic point. We’ve found that many consumers share your views. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker do after graduating from college? A. He published a book. B. He worked as a collector. C. He drew pictures for books. 18. What do potential clients expect artists to have? A. Printed works. B. Competition experience. C. Modern artwork collections. 19. How can listeners prepare collections of best work according to the speaker? A. By joining an art workshop. B. By showing artwork with text. C. By placing artwork on the website. 20. What does the speaker suggest listeners do for an interview? A. Classify their artwork. B. Prepare all their examples. C. Carry their competition works. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you for inviting me. I remember I wanted to become a painter in college, so I worked hard to get my degree in Fine Arts. However, when I left college, I started drawing pictures for books. I was no longer producing images from the heart but developing images for money. Then I began to develop a collection of my drawings and started to carry them around with me to show potential clients and employers. Having a wonderful collection of original artwork is the first step, but most potential clients would like to see printed artwork as evidence of quality, and without this “evidence”, they will be hesitant about offering a contract. Well, here are my suggestions for you to prepare your collections of your best artwork. The first way is by submitting your artwork for a competition. Competitions offer you an opportunity to show your artwork. The other approach is to place some of your drawings next to some text to demonstrate how your artwork would look when it is printed. Nevertheless, when you’re going for an interview, it’s important to separate your artwork into different types. That’s all from me. Thank you for listening. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Iceland is rich with jaw-dropping sights. Whether you’re booking a trip based on the cost, the weather, the attractions or the crowds, this guide has you covered. Finest Weather to Visit The weather is the most pleasant in Iceland during the summer months. That’s when average temperatures can range from 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit. There are many people who flock to Iceland during this time to enjoy the warmer temperatures and greener landscapes. Best Northern Lights Observing Time The best time to see the Northern Lights is between September and March. Even though Iceland is one of the best places to see the Northern Lights, catching a glimpse (一瞥) of the breathtaking lights is not guaranteed. The conditions need to be just right: clear skies and strong solar activity. Unlike the climate in autumn and spring, the weather can be rough in winter, with lots of rain and snow, which can ultimately ruin your chances of seeing the lights. Cheapest Visiting Time The cheapest time to visit Iceland is during its off-peak season, from September to November. It’s also recommended that bargain (便宜货) hunters visit between January and April, and a little research goes a long way when it comes to landing great travel deals. Whether you’re booking a hotel or motel, plan your trip early, do your research and track prices if you have the time. Many apps work on supply and demand, so booking direct with places often has savings attached. 21. When is the best time to visit Iceland regarding the weather? A. From March to May. B. Between June and August. C. In September and November. D. Around December and February. 22. What’s required for viewing the Northern Lights in Iceland? A. Friendly companions. B. Professional equipment. C. Dependable solar energy. D. Favorable natural conditions. 23. What does the author suggest about budget travel? A. Direct booking through apps. B. Immediate hotel reservation. C. Careful planning in advance. D. Frequent bargaining for prices. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了去冰岛旅游的一些指南,包括最佳游览时间、观看极光的最佳时间以及最经济的游览时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Finest Weather to Visit部分中“The weather is the most pleasant in Iceland during the summer months. That’s when average temperatures can range from 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit. There are many people who flock to Iceland during this time to enjoy the warmer temperatures and greener landscapes.(在冰岛的夏季,天气是最宜人的。此时平均气温在50到59华氏度之间。有许多人会在这个时候来到冰岛,享受温暖的气候和更葱郁的景色)”可知,冰岛夏季天气最舒适宜人,是最佳旅游时间,选项中B(6-8月)属于冰岛夏季,符合描述,故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best Northern Lights Observing Time部分中“The conditions need to be just right: clear skies and strong solar activity. Unlike the climate in autumn and spring, the weather can be rough in winter, with lots of rain and snow, which can ultimately ruin your chances of seeing the lights.(这些条件必须恰到好处:晴朗的天空和强烈的太阳活动。与秋季和春季的气候不同,冬季的天气可能会很恶劣,会有大量的降雨和降雪,这最终可能会破坏你观赏极光的机会)”可知,看到极光需要满足合适的条件:晴朗的天空、强烈的太阳活动,这些都属于有利的自然条件,故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It’s also recommended that bargain (便宜货) hunters visit between January and April, and a little research goes a long way when it comes to landing great travel deals. Whether you’re booking a hotel or motel, plan your trip early, do your research and track prices if you have the time.(此外,建议那些寻求便宜货的人在一月至四月期间前往,在寻找绝佳旅行优惠方面,做一些研究是非常有帮助的。无论是预订酒店还是汽车旅馆,如果有时间的话,都应尽早规划行程,做好研究,并留意价格变动情况)”可知,想要低价出行需要提前规划行程、提前调研价格,故选C。 B To honor a father and daughter’s lifelong devotion to Dunhuang, the exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang is held at the Tsinghua University Art Museum until Sept 15. It explores how Dunhuang’s profound history, splendid art and rich culture reshaped the Chang family’s life path and still has a lasting influence on Chang Shana’s creative work. The exhibition displays carefully crafted copies of oil paintings by Chang Shuhong, whose original works are permanently preserved in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum in his hometown. During his stay in Paris, Chang studied at a well-known art school and earned wide approval through his works showcased at the Paris Salon, establishing himself as an outstanding artist. However, his life took a dramatic turn after he read Paul Pelliot’s Catalog of Dunhuang Caves and viewed Dunhuang artworks stolen by Western explorers at the Guimet Museum. This experience not only sparked his lifelong passion for Dunhuang but also strengthened his resolve to safeguard it for future generations. In the chaos of wars and social unrest, Chang Shuhong and his team ventured (冒险) to Dunhuang to clean and protect the poorly preserved relics. His daughter Chang Shana spent her days copying murals (壁画) and nights polishing her painting skills. Under her father’s strict guidance, she devotedly practiced calligraphy from Tang Dynasty Buddhist texts. Later, inspired by two family friends — architect couple Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin — she mastered the skill of transforming intricate (错综复杂的) cave patterns into practical daily-life designs, which were applied to architecture interiors, tableware and clothing. Chang Shuhong once stated that if he were to be reborn, he would continue his unfulfilled mission of protecting Dunhuang. After his passing, he was buried in Dunhuang, facing a landmark he painted in 1952. At the exhibition, Chang Shana wrote that she had faithfully followed her father’s teachings to promote Dunhuang art and firmly believed that more people would join hands to restore its former glory as a shining jewel on the Silk Road. Notably, her innovative designs have been adopted by several cultural institutions and brands, making Dunhuang elements more accessible to the public. 24. What motivated Chang Shuhong to protect Dunhuang? A. Academic research need. B. Personal learning experience. C. Family tradition influence. D. Exposure to Dunhuang art. 25. Which of the following can best describe Chang Shuhong? A. A determined cultural guardian. B. An established international painter. C. A follower of Western artistic trends. D. A knowledgeable cultural educator. 26. What is Chang Shana’s contribution to Dunhuang art? A. Preserving murals through careful copying. B. Teaching design skills at universities. C. Making traditional patterns widely usable. D. Organizing international exhibitions in Paris. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. An exhibition at Tsinghua Museum. B. Dunhuang’s artistic and cultural value. C. Creative designs with Dunhuang elements. D. A family’s lifelong devotion to Dunhuang. 【答案】24 D 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍常氏父女一生守护敦煌艺术、传承敦煌文化的感人故事与贡献。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, his life took a dramatic turn after he read Paul Pelliot’s Catalog of Dunhuang Caves and viewed Dunhuang artworks stolen by Western explorers at the Guimet Museum. This experience not only sparked his lifelong passion for Dunhuang but also strengthened his resolve to safeguard it for future generations.(然而,在他读了保罗·伯希和的《敦煌石窟图录》,并在吉美博物馆看到西方探险家盗取的敦煌艺术品后,他的人生发生了巨大转折。这段经历不仅点燃了他对敦煌毕生的热爱,也坚定了他为后代守护敦煌的决心。)”可知,是接触到敦煌艺术品激发了常书鸿守护敦煌的决心。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In the chaos of wars and social unrest, Chang Shuhong and his team ventured (冒险) to Dunhuang to clean and protect the poorly preserved relics.(在战乱和社会动荡中,常书鸿和团队奔赴敦煌,清理保护保存状况极差的文物。)”以及第四段中的“Chang Shuhong once stated that if he were to be reborn, he would continue his unfulfilled mission of protecting Dunhuang.(常书鸿曾说,如果有来生,他仍会继续未完成的守护敦煌使命。)”可知,常书鸿是一位意志坚定的文化守护者。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Later, inspired by two family friends — architect couple Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin — she mastered the skill of transforming intricate (错综复杂的) cave patterns into practical daily-life designs, which were applied to architecture interiors, tableware and clothing.(后来,受两位世交 —— 建筑师夫妇梁思成与林徽因的启发,她掌握了将复杂的洞窟图案转化为实用的日常生活设计的技艺,这些设计被应用于建筑内饰、餐具和服装领域。)”可知,常沙娜的贡献是让传统图案得到广泛应用。故选C项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“To honor a father and daughter’s lifelong devotion to Dunhuang, the exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang is held at the Tsinghua University Art Museum until Sept 15.(为纪念一对父女对敦煌的毕生奉献,“敦煌永恒之美”展览在清华大学艺术博物馆举办,持续至9月15日。)”可知,文章主要讲述一个家族对敦煌的毕生奉献。故选D项。 C “There’s nobody in the truck,” Sterling Anderson, co-founder of autonomous truck company Aurora, said in an interview. “We’re not Wizard of Ozing this thing.” Anderson was referring to the company’s plans to begin a commercial delivery service using driverless trucks. What he meant was this: our technology is not a parlour trick (表面花招). Unlike in The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》), there won’t be a human hidden behind the curtain. Aurora announced its commercial driverless trucking service in Texas in May this year, but soon moved observers from the back to the front seat at its partner’s request. Aurora isn’t alone in not being able to quit humans. Tesla’s new robotaxi service has human safety monitors in the passenger seats. Even the more established self-driving taxi services, which don’t have anyone inside the car, still have humans behind the scenes providing advice. Why can’t supposedly superior machines manage without humans? Machines don’t get tired, bored, drunk or distracted, but they struggle with real-world “edge cases” that require contextual awareness and intuition (直觉), such as how best to navigate a blockage on the road, or what a construction worker waving his arms around is trying to tell. On top of that, every safe system should have a backstop in case of technical problems. Yet systems relying on a combination of machines and humans can suffer from all sorts of well-documented problems. Human safety monitors might lose concentration. Remote drivers might struggle with technical issues like connection problems. Then there are questions of legal responsibility: if a human in a support centre somewhere gives bad advice to an autonomous vehicle that leads to an accident, who is to blame? Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor, said that the self-driving companies should explain exactly what they’re doing and why they think it is safe. Yet so far, many of the human roles have remained in the shadows. It shouldn’t be viewed as a problem that self-driving cars still need support from humans behind the scenes. But nor should those roles be hidden away. It’s time for regulators to pull back the curtain. 28. What did Anderson say about their company’s driverless service? A. It truly lives up to its name. B. It is still under test now. C. It is an advertising trick. D. It has a promising future. 29. Why do self-driving machines still need human assistance? A. They lack emotional intelligence. B. They can’t handle all real-life situations. C. Human drivers are more cost-efficient. D. Technology is not fully accessible yet. 30. Which problem might human-machine systems face? A. Human monitors’ distraction. B. Lack of effective interaction. C. Unreasonable legal agreements. D. Over-guidance from support centers. 31. What is the author’s suggestion about the driverless industry? A. Stopping using self-driving technology. B. Improving the machines’ learning ability. C. Making human roles more visible. D. Reducing the number of human helpers. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章以自动驾驶卡车公司Aurora的商业服务为切入点,揭示了当前自动驾驶技术仍无法脱离人类辅助的现实,剖析了机器依赖人类的核心原因、人机协同系统存在的弊端,并提出自动驾驶企业应公开幕后人类角色、监管机构需加强监管的核心观点。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段““There’s nobody in the truck,” Sterling Anderson, co-founder of autonomous truck company Aurora, said in an interview. “We’re not Wizard of Ozing this thing.”(“卡车里没有人,”自动驾驶卡车公司奥罗拉的联合创始人斯特林·安德森在一次采访中说道。“我们不是在玩绿野仙踪那套把戏。”)”以及“our technology is not a parlour trick (表面花招). Unlike in The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》), there won’t be a human hidden behind the curtain.(我们的技术不是表面花招。和《绿野仙踪》不同,不会有人藏在幕后操控。)”可知,安德森的核心观点是公司的无人驾驶服务并非虚假伪装,而是真正实现了无人类操控,完全配得上“无人驾驶”的名称。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Machines don’t get tired, bored, drunk or distracted, but they struggle with real-world “edge cases” that require contextual awareness and intuition (直觉), such as how best to navigate a blockage on the road, or what a construction worker waving his arms around is trying to tell. (机器不会感到疲倦、无聊、醉酒或分心,但它们难以应对现实世界中需要情境感知和直觉的“极端情况”,比如如何最好地绕过道路上的障碍物,或者一名挥舞手臂的建筑工人想要表达什么意思。)”可知,自动驾驶机器需要人类协助的根本原因是,它们缺乏情境感知和直觉,无法处理现实生活中所有复杂的突发状况。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Yet systems relying on a combination of machines and humans can suffer from all sorts of well-documented problems. Human safety monitors might lose concentration. Remote drivers might struggle with technical issues like connection problems.(然而,依赖人机结合的系统会遭遇各种有详实记录的问题。人类安全监督员可能会注意力不集中,远程驾驶员可能会遇到网络连接问题等技术故障。)”可知,人类安全监督员出现注意力分散的情况,是人机协同系统面临的明确问题之一。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor, said that the self-driving companies should explain exactly what they’re doing and why they think it is safe. Yet so far, many of the human roles have remained in the shadows. It shouldn’t be viewed as a problem that self-driving cars still need support from humans behind the scenes. But nor should those roles be hidden away. It’s time for regulators to pull back the curtain.(法学教授布莱恩特·沃克·史密斯表示,自动驾驶公司应准确解释他们的所作所为,以及为何认为这是安全的。然而到目前为止,许多人类角色仍处于隐蔽状态。自动驾驶汽车仍需要幕后人类的支持,这不应被视为问题,但这些角色也不应被隐藏起来。监管机构是时候揭开这层面纱了。)”可知,作者通过引用专家观点并结合现状,明确提出自动驾驶行业的改进方向是让幕后的人类辅助角色变得公开、透明、可见。故选C。 D Should we apply genetic (基因) engineering to wildlife? What if we could make sea birds resistant to a deadly fly by making changes to their DNA? Or engineer fish to tolerate pollution? Or design corals to survive warming oceans? Thanks to scientific advances, such possibilities are now within reach. This question was debated at 2025 International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress, during which conservationists rejected a proposed postponement on releasing genetically engineered species into the wild. Ahead of the gathering, over 90 Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOS) had urged the IUCN to “say no to engineer wild species”. Yet this overlooks a reality: humans have been reshaping other species’ genetics for thousands of years. It started around 30,000 years ago with domestication, as grey wolves evolved (进化) into dogs and red junglefowl into chickens. Hundreds of years ago, intentional selective breeding (培育) enhanced desirable features — meatier cattle and longer pigs — guiding evolution through breeding without direct gene editing. Things didn’t stop here, however. Human activity is affecting the DNA of all species. While warming our world, and destroying wild habitats, we are causing evolution to speed up. In New York’s Central Park, for instance, white-footed mice have developed genes digesting fatty foods, even pizza. If changing the DNA of wild species is a line you feel should never be crossed, then I have news for you. That ship sailed long ago. From Robert Bakewell’s selective breeding in the 18th century, to the development of IVF (试管婴儿) in the 1970s, to the cloning of Dolly the sheep in the 1990s, each leap once met with doubt until it was accepted. Opponents’ concerns at the IUCN conference are valid: unlike traditional breeding, gene editing introduces new characteristics and mixes cross-species genes, requiring clear boundaries for acceptable changes. However, facing a mass extinction of 150-200 species daily, traditional conservation is insufficient, IUCN allowing cautious, responsible genetic engineering. We are the ones driving biodiversity loss. If new tools can help repair some of the damage, isn’t it at least worth a careful, regulated try? 32. What was the attitude of NGOS toward genetic engineering? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Reserved. D. Indifferent. 33. How did ancient people change animal genes? A. Through editing genes directly. B. Via changing their habitats purposely. C. By domesticating and selective breeding. D. With intentional cross-species breeding. 34. What does the underlined sentence “That ship sailed long ago.” mean in paragraph 5? A. It happened well before now. B. That event belongs to the past. C. The technology is outdated. D. The problem is getting worse. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Protecting Wildlife with Genes B. Gene Changes of Species C. Pros and Cons of Gene Editing D. Editing Nature to Fix Our Failures 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了是否应该将基因工程应用于野生动物保护的问题,并介绍了2025年IUCN世界自然保护大会上关于基因工程物种的辩论,回顾了人类改变物种基因的历史,分析了反对者的担忧,并主张在严格监管下谨慎尝试基因工程技术以修复人类对自然造成的破坏。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ahead of the gathering, over 90 Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOS) had urged the IUCN to “say no to engineer wild species”.(在此次会议召开之前,超过90家非政府组织(NGOS)曾强烈呼吁国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)“拒绝人为改造野生物种”)”可知,NGOS对基因工程持反对态度。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It started around 30,000 years ago with domestication, as grey wolves evolved (进化) into dogs and red junglefowl into chickens. Hundreds of years ago, intentional selective breeding (培育) enhanced desirable features — meatier cattle and longer pigs — guiding evolution through breeding without direct gene editing.(它开始于大约3万年前的驯化,从灰狼进化成狗,红丛林鸡进化成鸡。数百年前,人们通过有意识的选择性繁殖来强化优良特征——比如肉质更肥美的牛和体型更长的猪——从而引导了进化过程,这一过程并未采用直接的基因编辑技术)”可知,古人通过驯化和选择性培育来改变动物基因。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线句后文“From Robert Bakewell’s selective breeding in the 18th century, to the development of IVF (试管婴儿) in the 1970s, to the cloning of Dolly the sheep in the 1990s, each leap once met with doubt until it was accepted.(从18世纪罗伯特·贝克威尔的有选择性的人工育种,到20世纪70年代体外受精技术的发展,再到20世纪90年代克隆绵羊多利的出现,每一次重大突破起初都遭遇了质疑,但最终都被人们所接受)”可知,人类改变物种基因的历史早已开始。由此可知,划线句That ship sailed long ago(那艘船早就启航了),意为“这件事早在现在之前就已经发生了”。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Should we apply genetic (基因) engineering to wildlife? What if we could make sea birds resistant to a deadly fly by making changes to their DNA? Or engineer fish to tolerate pollution? Or design corals to survive warming oceans?(我们应该对野生动物进行基因工程改造吗?如果我们能通过改变海鸟的DNA,让它们抵抗一种致命的蝇虫呢?或者通过基因工程让鱼类能够适应污染环境?或者设计让珊瑚能够在变暖的海洋中生存?)”可知,文章主要论述了面对人类活动导致的物种灭绝危机,是否应该利用基因工程技术来修复人类对自然造成的破坏。由此可知,D项“Editing Nature to Fix Our Failures(编辑自然以弥补我们的过失)”最能概括文章主旨。A项过于片面;B项未涉及基因工程的应用;C项Pros and Cons of Gene Editing(基因编辑的利弊分析)并非文章重点,文章更侧重支持谨慎应用。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my three-year-old daughter Heidi was playing in the backyard, she sat on the lid (盖子) of a large glass container, which accidentally broke immediately. She suffered a deep ____36____, and we rushed to the emergency room. After a wait, Dr. Johnson, a calm and friendly doctor, ____37____ her. To ease her fear, he told jokes as he treated her wound. After ____38____ it, he did something unexpected. He ____39____ a surgical glove (手套) into a balloon, drew a chicken face on it, and gave it to Heidi as a toy. For days, this “chicken” was her favorite ____40____. Thirty years later, during a family dinner, we ____41____ the accident. I described the panic and blood. But Heidi, now a mature adult, was ____42____. Her memory was entirely different. She ___43___ the quick response of the family and, most of all, the kind doctor and the funny glove. She looked back on that day ____44____. I was ____45____ by her ability to leave out the frightening parts and only remember the good. Her memory wasn’t of a bloody accident but a pleasant ____46____ to a kind “grandpa” doctor. This made me ____47____ that focusing on the positive is a healthy skill I had lost. As a child, I also used to ____48____ the sweet memories. Heidi taught me a valuable lesson: there is always something good to focus on. Now, I try to live in the moment, ____49____ the good, and move past the bad quickly. We should all be ____50____ for the “Dr. Johnsons” in our lives, whose small acts of kindness leave lasting impressions. 36. A. failure B. cut C. loss D. shock 37. A. examined B. observed C. tested D. cured 38. A. closing B. covering C. cleaning D. dressing 39. A. folded B. broke C. blew D. divided 40. A. assistant B. game C. souvenir D. companion 41. A. reported B. mentioned C. investigated D. settled 42. A. annoyed B. frightened C. embarrassed D. surprised 43. A. reflected B. praised C. recalled D. pictured 44. A. fondly B. calmly C. briefly D. clearly 45 A. amused B. confused C. struck D. judged 46. A. reply B. visit C. greeting D. gift 47. A. realize B. declare C. decide D. emphasize 48. A. set down B. look for C. concentrate on D. work with 49. A. enjoy B. expect C. get D. encounter 50. A. fit B. ready C. responsible D. grateful 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者三岁女儿Heidi因意外受伤就医,医生用幽默和善意缓解了她的恐惧。三十年后,家人回忆此事,Heidi只记得美好的部分,这让作者意识到关注积极事物的重要性,并学会感恩生活中的善意。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她身上出现了一道很深的伤口,我们赶紧把她送往急诊室。A. failure失败;B. cut伤口;C. loss损失;D. shock震惊。根据上文“which accidentally broke immediately”可知,玻璃容器盖子碎了,海蒂应该是受伤了,suffer a deep cut表示“受了很深的伤”。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:等待过后,冷静又友善的约翰逊医生为她做了检查。A. examined检查;B. observed观察;C. tested测试;D. cured治愈。根据上文“we rushed to the emergency room”可知,海蒂受伤去了急诊室,医生应该是对她进行检查。故选A。 38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:包扎好伤口后,他做了一件出人意料的事。A. closing关闭;B. covering覆盖;C. cleaning清理;D. dressing包扎。根据上文“he treated her wound”可知,医生治疗了海蒂的伤口,此处指包扎完伤口。dress one’s wound表示“包扎伤口”。故选D。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把一只医用手套吹成气球,在上面画了一张小鸡的脸,把它当作玩具送给了海蒂。A. folded折叠;B. broke打破;C. blew吹;D. divided分开。根据下文“into a balloon”可知,此处指把外科手套吹成一个气球。故选C。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:接下来好几天,这只“小鸡”都是她最心爱的伙伴。A. assistant助手;B. game游戏;C. souvenir纪念品;D. companion伙伴。根据上文“gave it to Heidi as a toy”可知,医生把吹成气球的手套送给海蒂当玩具,这个“小鸡”成了她最喜欢的伙伴。故选D。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:三十年后,在一次家庭聚餐上,我们提起了这次意外。A. reported报道;B. mentioned提到;C. investigated调查;D. settled解决。根据下文“I described the panic and blood”可知,作者描述了当时的恐慌和血,应是提到了那次事故。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但如今已是成熟成年人的海蒂却感到很惊讶。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. frightened害怕的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Her memory was entirely different”可知,海蒂的记忆完全不同,所以她感到很惊讶。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她想起的是家人迅速的反应,最重要的是那位善良的医生和有趣的手套。 A. reflected反映;B. praised赞扬;C. recalled回忆;D. pictured想象。根据上文“Her memory was entirely different”可知,海蒂的记忆完全不同,因此是她回忆起当时的情况。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:她满怀温情地回忆那一天。A. fondly深情地;B. calmly冷静地;C. briefly简要地;D. clearly清楚地。根据上文“the kind doctor and the funny glove”可知,海蒂只记得美好的部分,所以此处指她深情地回顾了那一天。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她能自动忽略可怕的部分,只记住美好,这一点深深触动了我。A. amused逗乐;B. confused使困惑;C. struck使震惊;D. judged判断。根据下文“by her ability to leave out the frightening parts and only remember the good”可知,海蒂能够忽略可怕的部分,只记住美好的部分,这让作者很震惊。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她的记忆里,那不是一场血淋淋的意外,而是一次去看望一位慈祥“爷爷”医生的愉快经历。A. reply回复;B. visit拜访;C. greeting问候;D. gift礼物。根据上文“we rushed to the emergency room”可知,海蒂受伤去了急诊室,此处指一次对医生的愉快拜访。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我意识到,专注于积极事物是一种我已经丢掉的健康能力。A. realize意识到;B. declare宣布;C. decide决定;D. emphasize强调。根据下文“focusing on the positive is a healthy skill I had lost”可知,作者意识到关注积极的一面是自己已经失去的一种健康的技能。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:小时候,我也曾常常专注于那些甜蜜的回忆。A. set down记下;B. look for寻找;C. concentrate on专注于;D. work with与……一起工作。根据上文“focusing on the positive is a healthy skill”可知,关注积极的一面是一种健康的技能,此处指作者曾经也专注于甜蜜的回忆。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,我努力活在当下,享受美好,快速放下不快。A. enjoy享受;B. expect期待;C. get得到;D. encounter遭遇。根据上文“there is always something good to focus on”可知,总是有一些美好的事情值得关注,此处指享受美好。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们都应该感激生命中那些“约翰逊医生”,他们小小的善举会留下长久的温暖印记。A. fit合适的;B. ready准备好的;C. responsible负责的;D. grateful感激的。根据下文“whose small acts of kindness leave lasting impressions”可知,约翰逊医生的小善举留下了持久的印象,作者认为应该感谢他们。be grateful for表示“感谢……”。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Garima, who has considered Chengdu in Sichuan as her “second hometown” for over a year, China’s safety is a real part of daily life — one that has changed ____51____ she understands public security. She ____52____(impress) deeply by China’s dependable public safety since she came to China. Garima, ____53____ self-described “night owl (猫头鹰)”, comfortably walks in the streets, plays table tennis, cycles on shared bikes, ____54____ relaxes on park benches late at night — all without any anxiety. “The streets are safe even at midnight, with late-night shops allowing me to explore food freely,” she told the Global Times. China ranks ____55____ the world’s safest nations. Official data shows a 2024 murder rate of 0.44 per 100,000 people, one of the lowest ____56____(global). Professor Shen Yi from Fudan University explained that this safety comes from ____57____(system) governance. He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving ____58____(valuable) in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain ____59____(untouch). Professor Shen emphasized that China prioritizes people’s safety, continuously _____60_____ (strengthen) its ability to ensure safety in accordance with relevant laws. This reflects China’s strong determination and the ongoing efforts to address risks, ensuring a secure environment for all. 【答案】51. how 52. has been impressed 53. a 54. or 55. among 56. globally 57. systematic 58. valuables 59. untouched 60. strengthening 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Garima将四川成都视为“第二故乡”,她深刻感受到中国的安全,这种安全融入日常生活。文章还阐述了中国成为世界上最安全国家之一的原因,包括系统治理以及对民众安全的高度重视等。 【51题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意:对于已经将四川成都视为自己 “第二故乡” 一年多的加里玛来说,中国的安全是日常生活中实实在在的一部分——这改变了她对公共安全的理解方式。此处为宾语从句,作changed的宾语,从句中缺少方式状语,结合语境表示“改变了她理解公共安全的方式”,所以用连接副词how引导。故填how。 【52题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意:自从来到中国,中国可靠的公共安全给她留下了深刻的印象。根据since she came to China可知,此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作,要用现在完成时,主语She与impress之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态,主语She是第三人称单数,所以用has been impressed。故填has been impressed。 【53题详解】 考查冠词。句意:加里玛,一个自称 “夜猫子” 的人,自在地走在街上、打乒乓球、骑共享单车,或者在深夜在公园长椅上放松——所有这些都毫无顾虑。此处表示“一个自称‘夜猫子’的人”,为泛指,self-described是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意:加里玛,一个自称 “夜猫子” 的人,自在地走在街上、打乒乓球、骑共享单车,或者在深夜在公园长椅上放松——所有这些都毫无顾虑。根据语境,walks、plays、cycles和relaxes这几个动作之间是选择关系,所以用连词or连接,表示“或者”。故填or。 【55题详解】 考查介词。句意:中国跻身世界上最安全的国家之列。表示“在……之中”,指三者或三者以上,用介词among。故填among。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意:官方数据显示,2024年的谋杀率为每10万人中有0.44人,是全球最低的谋杀率之一。此处作状语,此处作状语,用副词globally,意为“在全球范围内”。故填globally。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意:复旦大学的沈毅教授解释说,这种安全来自系统的治理。此处修饰名词governance,应用形容词systematic,意为“系统的”。故填systematic。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意:他提到了一位外国博主在中国进行的一个很受欢迎的实验:把贵重物品放在公共场所,看看是否会被拿走。此处作leaving的宾语,应用名词形式,valuable作名词时,常用复数形式valuables,表示“贵重物品”。故填valuables。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意:结果总是一样的:这些物品都完好无损。remain为系动词,后接形容词作表语,untouch的形容词形式为untouched,意为“未被触摸的;完好无损的”。故填untouched。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:沈教授强调,中国将人民的安全放在首位,不断根据相关法律加强其确保安全的能力。句中已有谓语动词emphasized,所以此处应用非谓语动词,strengthen与逻辑主语China之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词strengthening作伴随状语。故填strengthening。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 61. 假定你是李华,学校将举办一场“师生运动会”,旨在促进师生交流。作为组织者之一,请你给新来的外教 Mr. Davies 写一封邮件邀请他来参加比赛,内容包括: (1)为他推荐一个参赛项目; (2)说明理由。 注意: (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Davies, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Davies, To foster a closer bond between teachers and students, our school is scheduled to hold a sports meet on the playground next Friday afternoon. I am writing to invite you to join us. I highly recommend the mixed Teacher-Student Relay Race. As a cooperative team event, it provides a fantastic opportunity for you to know us better. Besides, it doesn’t have high physical demands, so you can enjoy the fun of sports without any pressure. Most importantly, it can fully reflect the spirit of unity and mutual help between teachers and students. I sincerely hope you can accept our invitation and we’re looking forward to your participation! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,给新来的外教Mr. Davies写一封邮件,邀请他参加学校“师生运动会”,为其推荐参赛项目并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 促进:foster → promote 推荐:recommend → propose 合作的:cooperative → collaborative 真诚地:sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:To foster a closer bond between teachers and students, our school is scheduled to hold a sports meet on the playground next Friday afternoon. 拓展句:Our school is scheduled to hold a sports meet on the playground next Friday afternoon, whose aim is to foster a closer bond between teachers and students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To foster a closer bond between teachers and students, our school is scheduled to hold a sports meet on the playground next Friday afternoon.(运用了不定式短语作目的状语) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope you can accept our invitation and we’re looking forward to your participation!(运用了省略连接词that宾语从句作hope的宾语) 第二节(满分25分) 62. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two tickets. Only two tickets to the big basketball game. Three pairs of eyes focused on the tickets in Dad’s hand. Marcus asked, “Only two tickets? But, Dad, which of us gets to go?” “Yeah, who gets to go?” repeated Caleb. “Can’t you get more tickets?” I asked. I was just as eager as my brothers for a night out with Dad. “I’m afraid not,” Dad answered. “Mr. Williams only has two tickets to offer.” Dad scratched (挠) his head, “Caleb, aren’t you a little young for a professional game?” “Am not!” Caleb insisted. Dad tried again. “Jill, since you’re a girl…” Before I could respond, Mom said, “Jill practices with Marcus and his friends, and she’s better than many of them!” “Okay,” Dad smiled. “I’ll have to figure out a fair way of choosing between the three of you by tomorrow morning and decide who deserves it most.” The next morning, Marcus hurried into the kitchen. “Where’s Dad?” he asked, reaching for milk. “He and Mom went to the library,” Caleb answered. “He said we should start our Saturday housework after breakfast,” I added. “Housework? He’s kidding,” Marcus said, “How can we concentrate with the game only hours away?” “I’m getting the newspaper,” Marcus announced. “There’s probably a game preview.” “Wait for me!” Caleb rushed after him. The door shut as they left. I looked at the messy breakfast table. Well, I thought, “Saturday housework starts right here.” Minutes later, doing housework, I heard a basketball bouncing outside. I glanced out the window and saw Marcus practicing shots while Caleb cheered. Frustrated, I knocked on the window three times. “Okay, we’ll help in a minute,” Marcus said. “Just a minute,” Caleb added. I carried the rubbish bag outside. “You guys, Mom and Dad will be back soon,” I reminded them. I opened the lid on the garbage container, and a flash of white inside caught my eye. A white envelope… it must have stuck by accident. But then I saw it was taped there, and someone had written “Congratulations!” on the front. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 I opened the envelope and pulled out a folded piece of paper. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I turned in their direction and held up the envelope. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I opened the envelope and pulled out a folded piece of paper. “To the one who deserves to go,” it read, and inside was a ticket to the basketball game! “Unbelievable,” I thought. “I’m the one that gets to go!” Then I remembered Dad’s comment the night before: “I’ll have to decide who deserves it most.” I smiled. By then, Marcus and Caleb had worn themselves out and dragged toward the back door. “Come on, Jill. Let’s get started on our chores if we want to get that ticket to the game,” Marcus yelled. I turned in their direction and held up the envelope. “It might be a little too late for that.” I said with a mysterious grin. Marcus and Caleb looked at each other, with question marks in their eyes, as Mom and Dad’s car pulled into the driveway. That evening turned out to be as special as I’d imagined: two seats at Center Court, with Dad and me cheering our team to victory. It was a long-remembered lesson in responsibility from a dad who let his kids make their own choices and earn their own rewards. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了父亲让三个孩子通过做家务来决定谁能和他一起去看比赛,最终作者因为认真做家务而意外获得门票的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我打开信封,抽出一张折起来的纸。”以及第二段首句内容“我朝着他们的方向转过身,举起了信封。”可知,第一段可描写作者发现里面正是一张门票。 ②由第二段首句内容“我朝着他们的方向转过身,举起了信封。”可知,第二段可描写作者开心地和爸爸一起看了球赛。 2.续写线索:作者打开信封,发现了一张纸——纸上写着票给配得上人——信封里正是球赛的门票——爸爸是想把门票给主动做家务的人——Marcus和Caleb精疲力竭地走了进来,打算开始做家务——作者向他们举起了信封,告知了他们情况——作者和爸爸一起看了球赛,而这件事也让作者终身难忘 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决定:decide/ make a decision ②想要:want/ would like ③想象:imagine/ picture 情绪类 ①难以置信的:unbelievable/ incredible ②令人难忘的:long-remembered/ unforgettable 【点睛】【高分句型1】Let’s get started on our chores if we want to get that ticket to the game(运用了if引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】Marcus and Caleb looked at each other, with question marks in their eyes, as Mom and Dad’s car pulled into the driveway.(运用了as引导的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 龙岩市2026年高中毕业班三月教学质量检测 英语试题 (满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Employ more workers. B. Purchase some computers. C. Upgrade the computer system. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What happened to the lab equipment? A. It was delayed in delivery. B. It was canceled for shipping. C. It was replaced by the supplier. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the film? A. Romantic. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Their daily activities. B. Their personal qualities. C. Their career plans. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between David and Jennifer? A. Cousins. B. Club members. C. Schoolmates. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What did the man dislike about the restaurant? A The space. B. The staff. C. The dishes. 7. What will the woman probably do next weekend? A. Cook some fish dishes. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Visit a restaurant. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What should be in the first section of the reflective journal? A. Personal study goals. B. Suggestions from others. C. Questions assigned by professors. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Create some slides. B. Surf the Internet. C. Meet Professor May. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What changed the man’s original plan? A. The schedule of exams. B. The severity of the storm. C. The extent of the damage. 11. What will be dealt with first? A. The fallen trees. B. The damaged roof. C. The broken windows. 12. What is probably the woman? A. A repair worker. B. A marketing manager. C. A school official. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman do before starting the survey? A. She asks about the man’s employer. B. She comments on some companies. C. She shares her shopping preferences. 14. What is the purpose of the man’s survey? A. To promote food for children. B. To publicize eco-friendly shopping. C. To reduce the cost of some products. 15. What kind of product packaging does the woman support? A. Luxurious. B. Bright. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman’s opinion on buying eco-friendly products? A. It’s troublesome. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s common. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What did the speaker do after graduating from college? A. He published a book. B He worked as a collector. C. He drew pictures for books. 18. What do potential clients expect artists to have? A. Printed works. B. Competition experience. C. Modern artwork collections. 19. How can listeners prepare collections of best work according to the speaker? A. By joining an art workshop. B. By showing artwork with text. C. By placing artwork on the website. 20. What does the speaker suggest listeners do for an interview? A. Classify their artwork. B. Prepare all their examples. C. Carry their competition works. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Iceland is rich with jaw-dropping sights. Whether you’re booking a trip based on the cost, the weather, the attractions or the crowds, this guide has you covered. Finest Weather to Visit The weather is the most pleasant in Iceland during the summer months. That’s when average temperatures can range from 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit. There are many people who flock to Iceland during this time to enjoy the warmer temperatures and greener landscapes. Best Northern Lights Observing Time The best time to see the Northern Lights is between September and March. Even though Iceland is one of the best places to see the Northern Lights, catching a glimpse (一瞥) of the breathtaking lights is not guaranteed. The conditions need to be just right: clear skies and strong solar activity. Unlike the climate in autumn and spring, the weather can be rough in winter, with lots of rain and snow, which can ultimately ruin your chances of seeing the lights. Cheapest Visiting Time The cheapest time to visit Iceland is during its off-peak season, from September to November. It’s also recommended that bargain (便宜货) hunters visit between January and April, and a little research goes a long way when it comes to landing great travel deals. Whether you’re booking a hotel or motel, plan your trip early, do your research and track prices if you have the time. Many apps work on supply and demand, so booking direct with places often has savings attached. 21. When is the best time to visit Iceland regarding the weather? A. From March to May. B. Between June and August. C. In September and November. D. Around December and February. 22. What’s required for viewing the Northern Lights in Iceland? A. Friendly companions. B. Professional equipment. C. Dependable solar energy. D. Favorable natural conditions. 23. What does the author suggest about budget travel? A. Direct booking through apps. B. Immediate hotel reservation. C. Careful planning in advance. D. Frequent bargaining for prices. B To honor a father and daughter’s lifelong devotion to Dunhuang, the exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang is held at the Tsinghua University Art Museum until Sept 15. It explores how Dunhuang’s profound history, splendid art and rich culture reshaped the Chang family’s life path and still has a lasting influence on Chang Shana’s creative work. The exhibition displays carefully crafted copies of oil paintings by Chang Shuhong, whose original works are permanently preserved in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum in his hometown. During his stay in Paris, Chang studied at a well-known art school and earned wide approval through his works showcased at the Paris Salon, establishing himself as an outstanding artist. However, his life took a dramatic turn after he read Paul Pelliot’s Catalog of Dunhuang Caves and viewed Dunhuang artworks stolen by Western explorers at the Guimet Museum. This experience not only sparked his lifelong passion for Dunhuang but also strengthened his resolve to safeguard it for future generations. In the chaos of wars and social unrest, Chang Shuhong and his team ventured (冒险) to Dunhuang to clean and protect the poorly preserved relics. His daughter Chang Shana spent her days copying murals (壁画) and nights polishing her painting skills. Under her father’s strict guidance, she devotedly practiced calligraphy from Tang Dynasty Buddhist texts. Later, inspired by two family friends — architect couple Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin — she mastered the skill of transforming intricate (错综复杂的) cave patterns into practical daily-life designs, which were applied to architecture interiors, tableware and clothing. Chang Shuhong once stated that if he were to be reborn, he would continue his unfulfilled mission of protecting Dunhuang. After his passing, he was buried in Dunhuang, facing a landmark he painted in 1952. At the exhibition, Chang Shana wrote that she had faithfully followed her father’s teachings to promote Dunhuang art and firmly believed that more people would join hands to restore its former glory as a shining jewel on the Silk Road. Notably, her innovative designs have been adopted by several cultural institutions and brands, making Dunhuang elements more accessible to the public. 24. What motivated Chang Shuhong to protect Dunhuang? A. Academic research need. B. Personal learning experience. C. Family tradition influence. D. Exposure to Dunhuang art. 25. Which of the following can best describe Chang Shuhong? A. A determined cultural guardian. B. An established international painter. C. A follower of Western artistic trends. D. A knowledgeable cultural educator. 26. What is Chang Shana’s contribution to Dunhuang art? A. Preserving murals through careful copying. B. Teaching design skills at universities. C. Making traditional patterns widely usable. D. Organizing international exhibitions in Paris. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. An exhibition at Tsinghua Museum. B. Dunhuang’s artistic and cultural value. C. Creative designs with Dunhuang elements. D. A family’s lifelong devotion to Dunhuang. C “There’s nobody in the truck,” Sterling Anderson, co-founder of autonomous truck company Aurora, said in an interview. “We’re not Wizard of Ozing this thing.” Anderson was referring to the company’s plans to begin a commercial delivery service using driverless trucks. What he meant was this: our technology is not a parlour trick (表面花招). Unlike in The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》), there won’t be a human hidden behind the curtain. Aurora announced its commercial driverless trucking service in Texas in May this year, but soon moved observers from the back to the front seat at its partner’s request. Aurora isn’t alone in not being able to quit humans. Tesla’s new robotaxi service has human safety monitors in the passenger seats. Even the more established self-driving taxi services, which don’t have anyone inside the car, still have humans behind the scenes providing advice. Why can’t supposedly superior machines manage without humans? Machines don’t get tired, bored, drunk or distracted, but they struggle with real-world “edge cases” that require contextual awareness and intuition (直觉), such as how best to navigate a blockage on the road, or what a construction worker waving his arms around is trying to tell. On top of that, every safe system should have a backstop in case of technical problems. Yet systems relying on a combination of machines and humans can suffer from all sorts of well-documented problems. Human safety monitors might lose concentration. Remote drivers might struggle with technical issues like connection problems. Then there are questions of legal responsibility: if a human in a support centre somewhere gives bad advice to an autonomous vehicle that leads to an accident, who is to blame? Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor, said that the self-driving companies should explain exactly what they’re doing and why they think it is safe. Yet so far, many of the human roles have remained in the shadows. It shouldn’t be viewed as a problem that self-driving cars still need support from humans behind the scenes. But nor should those roles be hidden away. It’s time for regulators to pull back the curtain. 28. What did Anderson say about their company’s driverless service? A. It truly lives up to its name. B. It is still under test now. C. It is an advertising trick. D. It has a promising future. 29. Why do self-driving machines still need human assistance? A. They lack emotional intelligence. B. They can’t handle all real-life situations. C. Human drivers are more cost-efficient. D. Technology is not fully accessible yet. 30. Which problem might human-machine systems face? A. Human monitors’ distraction. B. Lack of effective interaction. C. Unreasonable legal agreements. D. Over-guidance from support centers. 31. What is the author’s suggestion about the driverless industry? A. Stopping using self-driving technology. B. Improving the machines’ learning ability. C. Making human roles more visible. D. Reducing the number of human helpers. D Should we apply genetic (基因) engineering to wildlife? What if we could make sea birds resistant to a deadly fly by making changes to their DNA? Or engineer fish to tolerate pollution? Or design corals to survive warming oceans? Thanks to scientific advances, such possibilities are now within reach. This question was debated at 2025 International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress, during which conservationists rejected a proposed postponement on releasing genetically engineered species into the wild. Ahead of the gathering, over 90 Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOS) had urged the IUCN to “say no to engineer wild species”. Yet this overlooks a reality: humans have been reshaping other species’ genetics for thousands of years. It started around 30,000 years ago with domestication, as grey wolves evolved (进化) into dogs and red junglefowl into chickens. Hundreds of years ago, intentional selective breeding (培育) enhanced desirable features — meatier cattle and longer pigs — guiding evolution through breeding without direct gene editing. Things didn’t stop here, however. Human activity is affecting the DNA of all species. While warming our world, and destroying wild habitats, we are causing evolution to speed up. In New York’s Central Park, for instance, white-footed mice have developed genes digesting fatty foods, even pizza. If changing the DNA of wild species is a line you feel should never be crossed, then I have news for you. That ship sailed long ago. From Robert Bakewell’s selective breeding in the 18th century, to the development of IVF (试管婴儿) in the 1970s, to the cloning of Dolly the sheep in the 1990s, each leap once met with doubt until it was accepted. Opponents’ concerns at the IUCN conference are valid: unlike traditional breeding, gene editing introduces new characteristics and mixes cross-species genes, requiring clear boundaries for acceptable changes. However, facing a mass extinction of 150-200 species daily, traditional conservation is insufficient, IUCN allowing cautious, responsible genetic engineering. We are the ones driving biodiversity loss. If new tools can help repair some of the damage, isn’t it at least worth a careful, regulated try? 32. What was the attitude of NGOS toward genetic engineering? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Reserved. D. Indifferent. 33. How did ancient people change animal genes? A. Through editing genes directly. B. Via changing their habitats purposely. C. By domesticating and selective breeding. D. With intentional cross-species breeding. 34. What does the underlined sentence “That ship sailed long ago.” mean in paragraph 5? A. It happened well before now. B. That event belongs to the past. C. The technology is outdated. D. The problem is getting worse. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Protecting Wildlife with Genes B. Gene Changes of Species C. Pros and Cons of Gene Editing D. Editing Nature to Fix Our Failures 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When my three-year-old daughter Heidi was playing in the backyard, she sat on the lid (盖子) of a large glass container, which accidentally broke immediately. She suffered a deep ____36____, and we rushed to the emergency room. After a wait, Dr. Johnson, a calm and friendly doctor, ____37____ her. To ease her fear, he told jokes as he treated her wound. After ____38____ it, he did something unexpected. He ____39____ a surgical glove (手套) into a balloon, drew a chicken face on it, and gave it to Heidi as a toy. For days, this “chicken” was her favorite ____40____. Thirty years later, during a family dinner, we ____41____ the accident. I described the panic and blood. But Heidi, now a mature adult, was ____42____. Her memory was entirely different. She ___43___ the quick response of the family and, most of all, the kind doctor and the funny glove. She looked back on that day ____44____. I was ____45____ by her ability to leave out the frightening parts and only remember the good. Her memory wasn’t of a bloody accident but a pleasant ____46____ to a kind “grandpa” doctor. This made me ____47____ that focusing on the positive is a healthy skill I had lost. As a child, I also used to ____48____ the sweet memories. Heidi taught me a valuable lesson: there is always something good to focus on. Now, I try to live in the moment, ____49____ the good, and move past the bad quickly. We should all be ____50____ for the “Dr. Johnsons” in our lives, whose small acts of kindness leave lasting impressions. 36. A. failure B. cut C. loss D. shock 37. A. examined B. observed C. tested D. cured 38. A. closing B. covering C. cleaning D. dressing 39. A. folded B. broke C. blew D. divided 40. A. assistant B. game C. souvenir D. companion 41. A. reported B. mentioned C. investigated D. settled 42. A. annoyed B. frightened C. embarrassed D. surprised 43. A. reflected B. praised C. recalled D. pictured 44. A. fondly B. calmly C. briefly D. clearly 45. A. amused B. confused C. struck D. judged 46. A. reply B. visit C. greeting D. gift 47. A. realize B. declare C. decide D. emphasize 48. A. set down B. look for C. concentrate on D. work with 49. A. enjoy B. expect C. get D. encounter 50. A. fit B. ready C. responsible D. grateful 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Garima, who has considered Chengdu in Sichuan as her “second hometown” for over a year, China’s safety is a real part of daily life — one that has changed ____51____ she understands public security. She ____52____(impress) deeply by China’s dependable public safety since she came to China. Garima, ____53____ self-described “night owl (猫头鹰)”, comfortably walks in the streets, plays table tennis, cycles on shared bikes, ____54____ relaxes on park benches late at night — all without any anxiety. “The streets are safe even at midnight, with late-night shops allowing me to explore food freely,” she told the Global Times. China ranks ____55____ the world’s safest nations. Official data shows a 2024 murder rate of 0.44 per 100,000 people, one of the lowest ____56____(global). Professor Shen Yi from Fudan University explained that this safety comes from ____57____(system) governance. He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving ____58____(valuable) in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain ____59____(untouch). Professor Shen emphasized that China prioritizes people’s safety continuously _____60_____ (strengthen) its ability to ensure safety in accordance with relevant laws. This reflects China’s strong determination and the ongoing efforts to address risks, ensuring a secure environment for all. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 61. 假定你是李华,学校将举办一场“师生运动会”,旨在促进师生交流。作为组织者之一,请你给新来的外教 Mr. Davies 写一封邮件邀请他来参加比赛,内容包括: (1)为他推荐一个参赛项目; (2)说明理由。 注意: (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Davies, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 62. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two tickets. Only two tickets to the big basketball game. Three pairs of eyes focused on the tickets in Dad’s hand. Marcus asked, “Only two tickets? But, Dad, which of us gets to go?” “Yeah, who gets to go?” repeated Caleb. “Can’t you get more tickets?” I asked. I was just as eager as my brothers for a night out with Dad. “I’m afraid not,” Dad answered. “Mr. Williams only has two tickets to offer.” Dad scratched (挠) his head, “Caleb, aren’t you a little young for a professional game?” “Am not!” Caleb insisted. Dad tried again. “Jill, since you’re a girl…” Before I could respond, Mom said, “Jill practices with Marcus and his friends, and she’s better than many of them!” “Okay,” Dad smiled. “I’ll have to figure out a fair way of choosing between the three of you by tomorrow morning and decide who deserves it most.” The next morning, Marcus hurried into the kitchen. “Where’s Dad?” he asked, reaching for milk. “He and Mom went to the library,” Caleb answered. “He said we should start our Saturday housework after breakfast,” I added. “Housework? He’s kidding,” Marcus said, “How can we concentrate with the game only hours away?” “I’m getting the newspaper” Marcus announced. “There’s probably a game preview.” “Wait for me!” Caleb rushed after him. The door shut as they left. I looked at the messy breakfast table. Well, I thought, “Saturday housework starts right here.” Minutes later, doing housework, I heard a basketball bouncing outside. I glanced out the window and saw Marcus practicing shots while Caleb cheered. Frustrated, I knocked on the window three times. “Okay, we’ll help in a minute,” Marcus said. “Just a minute,” Caleb added. I carried the rubbish bag outside. “You guys, Mom and Dad will be back soon,” I reminded them. I opened the lid on the garbage container, and a flash of white inside caught my eye. A white envelope… it must have stuck by accident. But then I saw it was taped there, and someone had written “Congratulations!” on the front. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 I opened the envelope and pulled out a folded piece of paper. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I turned in their direction and held up the envelope. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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