内容正文:
初四英语试题
第一部分英语知识应用(共计70分)
一、
单项选择(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.Cheating in
exam is bad.Everyone should be
honest student.
A.a:a
5.a;a
C.the:an
2.--I went to the charity as a volunteer last Saturday
--Good iob!valuable the experience was!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
3.Liu Yang and WVang Yaping are our
in China.They are the pride of China
A.woman astronauts
B.women astronaut
C.women astronauts
4.---Mr.Wang,when is World Reading Day?
-.-It isApril 23 every year.
A.at
B.in
C.on
5.I've tried on these shirts,but
this one
that one fits me well.
A.either;or
B.neither;nor
C.not only;but also
6.
my English encouraged me,1 studied.
A.The more;the harder
B.The more;the hard
C.More:the harder
7.I wonder if Tommy
to my birthday party tomorrow if I
him.
A.comes;will invite
B.will come:invite
C.will come;will invite
8.Frank never does his homework
Alice.He always makes mistakes.
A.so careful as
B.as carefully as
C.as more carefully
9.My sister feels
because she bas friends to play with
A.lonely:few
B.alone:few
C.lonely:litle
10.Beijing is a cily
many people want to visit.In the city.you can see past and future,
dream and passion(激情).
A that
B.what
C.where
11.How long have you
this beautiful flower?
A.bave
B.bought
C.had
12.---Lucy didn't come to school yesterday.did she?
though she was not feeling very well.
A.No.she didn't
B.Yes,she did
C.No,she did
13.There are
paintings on exbibition (
works weie created by young
artisis.
A.two hundred:Two hundreds
B.iwo hundreds;Hundreds of
C.hundreds of;Two hundred
J4.This soft toy is.My grandma made it for
A.mine:I
B.mine;me
C.my;me
第1
15.---There
a concert tomorrow.
---Yeah.Exciting news!
A.wiil have
B.is going to have
C.is going to be
16.About of my classmates
glasses.
A.two third:wears
B.two thirds;wear
C.second thirds;wear
17.Holly prefers playing the piano to
the violin.Listen!She the piano in her
room.
A.play;is playing
B.playing,plays
C.playing;is playing
18.Whenever we face challenges,our English teacher encourages us
A.not to give up
B.not giving up
C.don't give up
19.Tina used to late but now she is used to
to bed early.
A.stayed up:go
B.stay up;going
C.staying up:going
20.--Tony.do you know_
---Tomorrow afternoon.
A.whea we had a meeting
B.when will we have a meeting
C.when we will have a meeting
二、完形填空题(每小题1分,共10分)
Do you carry too much on the way to school or home?Don't worry.Try e-readers and say
21.to your heavy schoolbag.
22.is an e-reader?An e-reader is a 23.
computer.It can hold hundreds of
e-books.24.people want to throw away heavy schoolbags.They also want to read
25 small,light e-readers.
For example,a US high school has put 26.paper books away.Teachers and students
27.
e-readers now."It's so easy for them.You can have 28.books rigbt at your
fingertips(指尖)!"said Megan Chenausky,I6.
Chinese school children are also trying e-readers..At the Shanghaj World Expo(世博会),
an e-schoolbag is on show.It is a special e-reader.Students can use it to download()
textbooks from 29._.It can also send and receive homework.
New c-readers are not just for icading.They have WiFi.Parents think these may burt
30.study habits."I think WiFi is not necessary for kids"says Zeng Wenwen.43.
Beijing.
21.A.sorry
B.goodbye
C.hello
22.A.Where
B.How
C.What
23.A.small
B.big
C.heavy
24.A.S0
B.But
C.Although
25.A.in
B.with
C.for
26.A.her
B.his
C.its
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27.A.will use
B.are using
C.used
28.A.so much
B.such many
C.so many
29.A.the radio
B.the TV
C.the Interdet
30.A.child's
B.children
C.children's
三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)
(A)
().完成下列交际用语,词数不限。(每题1分,共5分)
31.A
B:I have a headache
32.A:
B:I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow up.
33.4
B:The weather was sunny.
34.A:Have you becn to Jinggangshan before?
B
But I know it's famous for "red culture"
35.A:
Mi
B:My home is about two kilometers from the library.
(0根据对话内容,用恰当的句子林全对话。(每趣1分,共5分)
A:Welcome to I COOL,YOU COOL,madam.36
B:Yes,please.I want to buy a coat.
A:This way,please.These are the latest fashion.37.
B.It looks cool.But I don't like bright green.
A We've got other colors:piak.gray,dark red and yellow.38.
B:Pink.Could you show me that light pink one?
A:Certainiy!It's very beautiful,isn't it?And it's very thick.
B:I like it.39.
2
A:It was 100 dollars and now it's only 80 dollars.
B That's a grcat pnicc 40
A.Here you are.
(B)
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导留(每空1分,共10分)
Peoplc didn't pay much attention to their health in the past.but now more and inore
people try to make sure that they arc healthy.Now let me tell you somc ways to keep
healty.
First.you can do exercise every day to keep healthy.How much exercise is enough?
People have different ideas.Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the
bouse is helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as runring or swimming every
第1其
day is good.
Second,healthy food is good for you.You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less
junk food every day.
Third,try to relax yourself whea you have too much stress.Today many people have
stress in their life.Diffcreat things bring stress to different pcople.Many problems can bring
stress.Good shings like getting mamed can also give some people stress.You should
remember that you can never keep yourself away from stress in your life.It is always with
you.So you nced to know the reason for the stress and find ways to reduce :t.There are
some ways to help you.Exercise is a great way to reduce stress.Thinking about things in an
optimistic(way can also reduce stress.Try to live for now,and don't worry about
the future.
41.Doing
things like cleaning the
Exercise
42.Doing exercise like
or
nd map
Food
43.Eating more
and fruit
less junk food.
44.Knowing the and finding to reduce 1:.
How to reduce
stress
45.Exercising,
about things optimisucally and
trying to live for can help you.
(C)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分)
A father bought a hite for his son.The son couldn't wait 46.(fy)it.So,on the next
47.(wind)day.they took the kitc to a park.
First,the father taught his son to fly the kite.Soon,the son was flying the kite high in the
air.When it couldn't go higher,the son realized something."The string()is holding the kite
down."he said to 48 (him)."lf cut it,it can fly 49.(high)."
The son cul the string.After that.the kile llew up a little more.However,the kite didn'L
rise for long.It 50.(slow)came down unnl it landed in a tree far away.The son was
51(surpnise)
"I thaugnt the kite could fly higher without the string."he said."What happened?"
"The string wasn'!52.(hold)the kite down,"said the father."It was helping it stay
higher.After you 53.(cut)the string,it didn't have any support."
Rcally,rules are likc the string that 54.(seem)to hold us down in o:r daily lfe.But
without them.we can't fly high like the kite.We should never let 55.(go)of them.
(D)
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根据所给材科将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)》
A good book can teach you things beyond your class.It can open your eyes and clear
your minds.If you want to get into a good reading habit,there are a number of ways to
develop it.
Plan your time
You should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day.When'you set
the tmc.nothing can change it.For example.make it a habit to read during breaktast or
lunch time.
Always carry a book
Wherever you go.take a book with you.When you leave the house.make sure that you
always carry a good book as well as your school thungs.Remember that a book a!wnys stays
with you.
Find a quiet place
Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.When you read a
book,no one will trouble you.There should be no televisions,computers.music or even
noisy family members around you.
Have a library day
Have a iibrary card,and you can read as many good books as possible in the library.
Make it a weekly trip to the library.You can save a lot of money.
Blog it
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog().If
you don't have one,create one.It's free.Ask your friends and family to go there to share
your ideas and offer you some advice.
56.You should spend at least
minutes reading every day.When the time is
nothing can change it.
57.When you leave the house.remember to carry a good
and your school things
When you stay at home.make sure to find a quiet place where you can sit in a chair
58.If you have a lbrary card,you can read as
good books as you can.it's a good idea to go to
the library onoe a weck.You can
much money.
59.it on your blog helps you to develop a good reading habit.You can ask your fiends and
family to go there to share your ideas and advice for you.
60.The writer thinks books can open our eyes and clear our
And the passage gives
Us
picces of advice on how to devclop a good reading habit.
第二部分阅读理解供计35分)
四、阅读理解愿(A、B、C、各5分,D和E各10分,共35分)
(A)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
第3贞
Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.Kids have Children's Day.But.do our
grandparents have a special holiday?Yes,they do!
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.The festival is on the
ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.As the Chincse word for nine has the same
sound as the word for long,people take the Double Ninth Festval to show their wishes of long
life for their loved ones.
There are many traditons for this festival.On that day,families get together and climb
mountains.for luok and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink
chrysanthemum wine()and:wear a plant called zhou to celebrate it Both
chrysanthemum and.zhuyu are regarded.as clean plants that can clean houses and cure
diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on.this special day but also in daily life.For
example,when there are several guests at the table,the host usually introduces them from the
oldest to the youngest.When'a younger person is presenting something to an older person,two
hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus,younger people always offer thetr seats to
elderly people.
It is a traditional virtue()in China to respect eiderly people.That's because the Chinese
know that elderly people have more knowledge and experience that young people can leara
from.So,Chinese people are proud of being old.Besides,to respect the elderly people is to
respect yourself tomorrow.
61.The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for
A.fathers
B.children
C.elderly people
62.Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival?
A.Cleaning the house.
B.Wearing the plant zhuu.
C.Drinking chrysanthemum wine.
63.What is Paragraph 4 about?
A.Why we should respect elderly people.
B.Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life.
C.What young people usually do on this festival
64.Which is NOT the correet way to respect elderly pcople?
A.We should offer seats to the old whilc taking a bus.
B.We should sit straight when the old comc into a room.
C.We should use double hands to presen!things to the old.
65.Why are.Chinese people proud of being old?
A.It means they don't have to work for othcrs.
B.It means they have more virtues than others
C.It means they have knowledge and experience.
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(B)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项,选项中有两项多余。
Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow
Do you know that most of the energy we use comes from the Sun?For example,the Sun
belps plants to grow.Plants that grew milliens of years ago tumned iato coal,oil.and natural
gas(天然).We call these fossil fuels(化石燃料)
However.fossil fuels make pollution.This is bad for the Earth.Fossi!fuels are also
non-renewable(不i可j生的).Some day they will be gonc..So,scientists want pcople to usc
green energy.Why is green energy important?First.it is clean.it doesn't hurt the Earth.Next,
it is renewable.It won't run out.Green energy gives us almost 25%of the electricity we use
today.
Vhat are the main sources(来源)of green energy?
66.
Water power uses moving water in rivers and dams().Moving water has energy.Water
power makes 16.6%of the electricity we use.
Wind Power
Is wind power new?No,it isn't.67.
Wind power makes 4%of the
electricity we use.
68
Solar power comes from sunlight..The Sun shines on solar panels(太阳能板),and electricity
is made.Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels.It makes 1.5%of the electricity we
use.
Biomass(生物质能)
69
For example,deadwood or grass is burned in power stations.This
makes clectricity.Biomass is green energy because we plant new trees or crops()after we
use them.Biomass makes 2%of the electricity we use.
70.
The ocean rises and falls each day.This moving water can make electricity.We call it tidal
power.There is also beat under the Earth's surface.Scientists can use this beat for cnergy
which is called heat power.We may find other sources of green energy in the future.
Some day,green energy could make 100%of the clectricity we use.That's good news for
the Earth!
A.Solar Power
E.New Green Energy
B.Watcr Power
F.Biomass is encrgy that we get from plants
C.People used water power for a long time
around us
D.People used wind power many years ago
G.Ligbt Power
(C)
第4贞
Whea you do your homework,you may often meet some problems.How do you solve
them?Tom,a middle school student,would take out his smart phone.open a special app(
)and search the problem.Answers soon appear on the screen.
Nowadays,many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom."It's
convenient..You don't have to go out or wait for a tutor(家度牧师at home,."Tom said..“You
also learn by seeing how others work them out.It's very helpful and improves students'
abilities."said John.another student.He said it was cspecially true for new types of
homework.
John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great wnters.When it
comes to John's.turn,he usually searches online,picks out certain stories and makes
PPTs(演示文犒).T've become skilled at fiuding information onlipe and using Microsoft
Office.”John said.
However,many people think this trend(also brings up problems.Some students just
copy the answers online without thinking.They become lazy.
Head teacher Mr.Wang in Tom and John's school thinks that knowing how to use the
Internet is important.The key is to have good self-control."No matter how difficult the
problem is,think about it by yourself first.Remember not to depend on the Interet too
much."the teacher said."Be sure to understand the reasoas behind the answers.or you
won't make progress.If you don't bave confidence in your self-control,ask your parents for
help."
根据短文内容判断对错,对的为T.错的为“℉。(每小题1分,共5分)
71.Tom and John are in diferent schools.
72.Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient.
73.Mr.Wang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good self-control.
74.All the students become lazy by doing homework with the help of the apps.
75.Mr.Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.
(D)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
The other day I watched a video on TikTok that made me 76
The video
showed us that a soldier was talking to his three-year-old 77.
'dota.The little girl
broke down in tears().78.She was unablc to control herself,and kept wiping
tears on her facc with her hands whie answering her father's words.Dad sad."Is my baby
missing Daddy?""Yes,"sad the girl.nodding her head and erying Dad satd."My baoy.
don't cry.Dad will come home,but Dad can't go home now."Tive girl still sobbed(and
nodded.She was trying not to cry,but she couldn't keep her mouth(B)
clase)
I don't know whether this man is a Russian soldier or a Ukrainian)soldier.But
all I know is that he is the father of a child.When I was watching this video.I could not stop
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my tears 79.(C)
(run)out of my eyes,wishing for the world peace and no war,
and praying()for the safe return of the baby's father.We don't want to know wby there
are wars in the worid.only hope that there are no wars in the world and no children 80.(D)
have lost their parents and no parents who have lost their children.
80.(E)
the same time,we should thank our motherland,as she is more and
more powerful.81(F)We are thankfui to our great motherland for giving us a peaceful and
beauriful life.The people are safe and happy.Under the epidemic situation in the world,
China has the biggest population in the world,but gives all the Chinese people free
vaccines()It is the best country in the world to control the epidemic.So as Chinese
people,we should have a thankful heart,work hard,study hard and reward our motherland.
76.根据句意及首字母补全单词c
(1分)
77.根据读音完成单词
.(1分)
78.出文中(A)处划线句子的同义句(2分)
She
control herself,and kept wiping tears on her face with her hands while
to her father.
79.用文中B)、(C)两处所给词的适当形式填空(1分)
80.在文中(D)、(E)两处各填上一个适当的I分)
81.将文中(F)处划线句子翻译成汉语(2分)》
82.根据短文内容,完成句子(2分)
According to the video of the soldier and his daughter,we should
(E)
根据短文内容、完成下列各题。
Days pass by.it seems that daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happen in
our life.The sense of ceremony()from special days keeps our feelings fresh and
increases expectation of life.
Mrs.Li bas two children.Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter.Li Lei is Li Xin's brother.He
is older than Li Xin.
A ncw'term should begin with a sense of ceremony.On the day of new term,Li Xin sat in
front of the TV and watched the First Class,an cdncalional program of CCTV.The First
Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person.
Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is flag-raising cercmony.On
Monday morning.students were dressed in schooi uniforms and stood in a neat()line
on the playground quietly.While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem()
第5贞
and watching the raising flag,the sense of national pride and love for the country came into
her heart.
Li Xin wiil leave junior high school this year.She expects the moving moment of
graduation ceremony.She will never forget the important people in her life who helped and
supported herher parents,her leachers and her Lriends.She will coasider what they have
done for her and hope that they will be proud of her in the future.
As for Li Lei,he can't wait to grow up.as he can make his own decisions.He always asks
a question,"At what age do I really become an adule?"In China,the 18th birthday is a very
important event for young people because they can vote(and lear to drive a car.so
Mrs.Li regards Li Lei's birthday as a most important event.She will have a big birthday
party for her son.Li Lei realizes no matter how old he is,becoming an adult really means
learning how to be independent and responsible.
Evcry moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our
lives colorful.
83.How old is Li Xin?
84.What did the First Class encouraged Li Xin to do?
85.When did Li Xin take part in the nationa!flag-raising ceremouy?
86.Who helped Li Xin during her junior high school?
87.Can Li Lei vote and learn to drive a car at the age of 18?
第三部分写作(共计15分)
五、写作(本题共15分)
&8.地球是我们的家园。作为地球的主人,我们应该好好张护它。假如你学校下
星期举行次演讲比赛,主题为"如何保护地环“。请你根据以下提示,与篇演讲福。
提示:1节约州水,用电:2节约纸张:3不乱云杂物:4回收利州皮品。
要求:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发浑:90词左方
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