M1U1 What can you smell and taste（单元自测）英语牛津上海试用本四年级下册

M1U1 What can you smell and taste（单元自测） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 Part 1 Part 2 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 得分 Part 1 Listening（28分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，把句子的编号写在题前的括号内)10% ( ) 1. A．What can you hear?      B．What can you see? ( ) 2. A．I can see a cat.          B．I can hear a cat. ( ) 3. A．I can smell flowers.      B．I can smell the egg. ( ) 4. A．What can you taste?     B．What can you smell? ( ) 5. A．It’s red.         B．They’re yellow. Ⅱ.Listen and judge(听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。8% ( ) 1. I have some juice here. ( ) 2. Is it strawberry juice? ( ) 3. It’s sweet and sour. ( ) 4. How does it smell? Ⅲ.Listen and write.(听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词或短语。)10% Welcome to Kiki’s Pie House. We have a lot of pies here. These are pies. These are apple pies. They’re a little . Look! Here’s our new pie-the pie. You can taste it. It’s and cold. Kids it very much! Part 2 Reading and Writing（72分） Ⅰ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% ( )1．—How _______ the bread? —It’s yummy. A．is B．does C．can ( )2．—How _______ the bread taste? —It’s yummy. A．is B．does C．can ( )3．—_______ your sister like plums? —No. A．Do B．Does C．Can ( )4．How _______ the green cherry taste? A．is B．does C．do ( )5．Taste the lemon. It’s _______. A．sour B．rough C．sweet ( )6．—What _______ you have? —I have some plums. A．do B．are C．can ( )7．选出发音包含[u:]的单词。 A．glue B．park C．bad ( )8．I see _________ watermelon juice on the table. A．the B．an C．/ ( )9．—_________ does the apple taste? —It’s sweet. A．What colour B．What C．How ( )10．—_________ can you smell? —I can smell a glass of juice. A．What B．Where C．What colour Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．—Are there any (strawberry) in the box? —Yes, there are some. 2．—How (do) the apple juice taste?  —Sweet. 3．These (cherry) are nice and sweet. 4． (that) apples are crunchy. I want (they). 5．The fox (want) to eat the grapes. But it (can) eat them. 6．—Do you want the red apple?  —No, I want the green (one). 7．I have some (glass) of juice. 8． (this) grapes are very sweet. Yum! Ⅲ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% 1．There are some shells in the sand. (改为否定句) 2．What fruit do you have? (回答问题) 3．Do you like plums or cherries? (回答问题) 4．The green apples are crunchy. (划线提问) the green apples ? 5．The red apple is crunchy. (划线提问) the red apple ? Ⅳ.Read and match (选择合适的答句)12% A．Yes, it is. B．It’s very sour. C．It’s apple juice. D．I have some lemon juice. E. I can smell cakes. F. It’s a peach. 1．What do you have? ( ) 2．What is it? ( ) 3．What can you smell? ( ) 4．Is it a peach or an apple? ( ) 5．Is it sweet? ( ) 6．How does it taste? ( ) Ⅴ.Read and fill in the blanks. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。)14% Do you know how to choose h__1__ food? We need to eat a lot of grains(谷物), like bread and r__2__ every day. They give us starch(淀粉). We also need to eat a lot of v__3__ and fruit because they give us vitamins(维生素). We need to have some m__4__, like f__5__ and chicken. Milk and e__6__ also give us protein(蛋白质). Dessert(甜点) is delicious. But we only need s__7__ fat(脂肪) and sugar. Too much dessert is bad for our health. Ⅵ.Read and answer （阅读短文，回答问题）10% Today is Kitty’s birthday. Lucy comes to her home. Lucy gives Kitty a gift. She opens the box. There is a music box in it. It feels hard and smooth. There is a little girl on the music box. The girl can dance with the music. It’s lovely and beautiful. Kitty likes it very much. Kitty’s parents are in the kitchen. They are cooking some nice food. It smells nice. There is a chocolate cake on the table and there are eleven candles on the cake. 1．Whose birthday is it? 2．What’s the gift? 3．How is the music box? 4．How does the food smell? 5．How old is Kitty now? Ⅶ.Writing(My favourite fruit。以我最喜欢的水果为题，写一篇短文，不少于三种句型，30个单词。)6% My favourite fruit ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 Part 1 Listening（28分） Ⅰ.Listen and choose(听录音，把句子的编号写在题前的括号内)10% A B A A A 【详解】1. What can you hear? 2. I can hear a cat. 3. I can smell flowers. 4. What can you taste? 5. It’s red. Ⅱ.Listen and judge(听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。8% T F T F 【详解】1. I have some juice here. 2. Is it watermelon juice? 3. It’s sweet and sour. 4. How does it taste? Ⅲ.Listen and write.(听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词或短语。)10% orange sour ice cream sweet like 【详解】听力材料： Welcome to Kiki’s Pie House. We have a lot of pies here. These are orange pies. These are apple pies. They’re a little sour. Look! Here’s our new pie—the ice cream pie. You can taste it. It’s sweet and cold. Kids like it very much! Part 2 Reading and Writing（72分） Ⅰ.Choose the best answer（选择最佳的答案）10% 1．A 【详解】句意：—面包是怎么样的？—它是美味的。本题考查be动词。A是；B助动词，无含义；C能；根据问句句意，故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：—面包尝起来怎么样？—它很美味。本题考查助动词，A是，B助动词，C可以，情态动词。句子含有实义动词，排除选项A，根据句意可知该空填助动词，故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：—你的妹妹/姐姐喜欢李子吗？—不。本题考查助动词，AB助动词，C情态动词，可以。根据句意可排除C选项；主语your sister是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：绿色的樱桃尝起来怎么样？本题考查助动词。句子含实意动词原形taste，排除选项A；the green cherry是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：尝尝柠檬。它是________。本题考查形容词辨析，A酸的，B粗糙的，C甜的，根据常识可知，柠檬是酸的，故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：—你吃什么了？—我吃了一些李子。本题考查助动词，A助动词，无实义；B是，系动词；C能，情态动词。句子含有实义动词，排除选项B，根据句意可知该空填助动词，故选A。 7．A 【详解】单词glue的发音是[glu:]，ue发音为[u:]；park中ar发音为[ɑ:r]；bad中a发音为[æ]，故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：我看见桌子上的西瓜汁了。此题考查冠词，A定冠词the，Ban用于元音音素开头的可数名词前，C零冠词，桌子上的西瓜汁是特指，用定冠词the，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：—苹果尝起来怎样？—它是甜的。此题考查特殊疑问词，A什么颜色；B什么；C怎样；根据答语问怎么样，选项C符合题意，故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：—你能闻到______？—我能闻到一杯果汁的味道。A什么；B在哪；C什么颜色。根据答句可知问句是：你能闻到什么？A符合句意。故选A。 Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.(用所给词的适当形式填空)10% 1．strawberries 【详解】句意：—箱子里有草莓吗？—是的，有一些。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。strawberry草莓，可数名词，由are可知用复数strawberries，故答案为strawberries。 2．does 【详解】句意：—这苹果汁尝起来怎么样？ —是甜的。本题考查动词形式。主语the apple juice是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，助动词应用does，故答案为does。 3．cherries 【详解】句意：这些樱桃又好又甜。本题考查可数名词单复数。these这些后跟可数名词复数，名词cherry应用其复数形式cherries，故答案为cherries。 4．Those them 【详解】句意：_____苹果很脆。我想要它们。本题考查指示代词和人称代词，that那个，apples是复数，用those修饰；they它们，该空做want的宾语，用宾格形式。故答案为Those；them。 5．wants can’t 【详解】句意：狐狸想吃葡萄。但它吃不到它们。本题考查动词的形式和情态动词。主语The fox是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数，want的第三人称单数是wants。but但是，表示转折，根据句意可知是吃不到，所以用can的否定形式can’t。故答案为wants；can’t。 6．one 【详解】句意：—你想要红苹果吗？—不，我想要绿色的。本题考查不定代词。前面red apple是单数，one不变，故答案为one。 7．glasses 【详解】句意：我有几杯果汁。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词用复数，glasses是glass的复数，故答案为glasses。 8．These 【详解】句意：这些葡萄非常甜。好极了！this这个，grapes是复数，故用these限定，首字母大写，故答案为These。 Ⅲ.Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写句子)10% 1．There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand. 【详解】原句句意：沙子里有一些贝壳。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。该句为there be句型，改为否定句只需在be后加上not，即在are后加not，变成are not，可缩写为aren’t，some改为any，故答案为There aren’t/are not any shells in the sand. 2．I have apples. 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：你有什么水果？这是what引导的特殊疑问句，回答具体的水果，故答案为I have apples. 3．I like cherries.（答案不唯一） 【详解】原句句意：你喜欢李子还是樱桃？本题考查选择疑问句的答语。题干要求回答问题，答案不唯一，可以说：我喜欢樱桃。我I，喜欢like，樱桃cherries，故答案为I like cherries. 4．What do taste 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：青苹果松脆。对划线部分进行提问，句意：青苹果尝起来什么样？用what引导的特殊疑问句，What+助动词+主语+动词原形，因为主语是apples可数名词复数，借助于助动词do，taste尝起来，故答案为What；do；taste。 5．How does taste 【详解】原句句意：苹果吃起来很脆。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是crunchy硬脆的，用how提问，问句结构为：How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语The red apple是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does，tastes改为动词原形taste，故答案为How，does，taste。 Ⅳ.Read and match (选择合适的答句)12% 1．D 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．A 6．B 【解析】1．句意：你有什么？答句回答有什么，选项D“我有一些柠檬汁。”符合语境，故选D。 2．句意：它是什么？答句回答是什么，选项C“这是苹果汁。”符合语境，故选C。 3．句意：你能闻到什么味道？答句回答闻到的味道，选项E“我能闻到蛋糕的味道。”符合语境，故选E。 4．句意：是桃子还是苹果？答句进行选择，选项F“这是一个桃子。”符合语境，故选F。 5．句意：它甜吗？答句用yes/no回答，选项A“是的，它是。”符合语境，故选A。 6．句意：味道如何？答句回答味道，选项B“它很酸。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅴ.Read and fill in the blanks. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。)14% 1．healthy 2．rice 3．vegetables 4．meat 5．fish 6．eggs 7．some 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的食物。 1．句意：你知道如何选择______食物吗？food食物，是名词，前面需用形容词修饰，根据后文内容和首字母提示，healthy健康的，符合语境，故答案为healthy。 2．句意：我们每天需要吃大量的谷物，像面包和______。此处应填食物名词，根据后文内容和首字母提示，rice米饭，符合语境，故答案为rice。 3．句意：我们还需要吃大量的______和水果，因为它们为我们提供维生素。此处应填能提供维生素的食物名词，根据首字母提示，vegetables蔬菜，符合语境，故答案为vegetables。 4．句意：我们需要吃一些______，像______和鸡肉。鸡肉是肉类名词，根据首字母提示，meat肉，符合语境，故答案为meat。 5．句意：我们需要吃一些肉，像______和鸡肉。此处应填肉类名词，根据首字母提示，fish鱼肉，符合语境，故答案为fish。 6．句意：牛奶和______还可以为我们提供蛋白质。此处应填能提供蛋白质的食物名词，根据首字母提示，egg鸡蛋，符合语境，此处要用复数形式表示一类食物，故答案为eggs。 7．句意：但是我们只需要______脂肪和糖。此处要用不定代词修饰不可数名词fat和sugar，根据首字母提示，some一些，符合语境，故答案为some。 Ⅵ.Read and answer （阅读短文，回答问题）10% 1．It’s Kitty’s birthday. 2．It’s a music box. 3．It’s lovely and beautiful. 4．It smells nice. 5．She’s eleven. 【解析】本篇文章介绍了Kitty的生日聚会。 1．句意：是谁的生日？根据文章Today is Kitty’s birthday.得知是Kitty的生日，故答案为It’s Kitty’s birthday. 2．句意：礼物是什么？根据文章There is a music box in it. 得知礼物是个音乐盒，故答案为It’s a music box. 3．句意：音乐盒怎么样？根据文章It’s lovely and beautiful.得知音乐盒很可爱，很漂亮，故答案为It’s lovely and beautiful. 4．句意：食物闻起来怎么样？根据文章 It smells nice.得知食物闻起来非常好，故答案为 It smells nice. 5．句意：Kitty现在多大年龄？根据文章There is a chocolate cake on the table and there are eleven candles on the cake.得知现在Kitty十一岁了。故答案为She’s eleven. Ⅶ.Writing(My favourite fruit。以我最喜欢的水果为题，写一篇短文，不少于三种句型，30个单词。)6% 范文： My favourite fruit I like eating fruit. I like grapes best. They are my favourite. They are nice and sweet. They are very delicious. Almost everyone likes them. They are very good for our health. I don’t like oranges. They’re sour. Do you like my favourite fruit? What about you? 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己喜欢的水果。具体阐述喜欢该水果的原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：grapes葡萄，favourite最喜欢，sweet甜的，sour酸的，nice好的，health健康，oranges橙子，be good for对……有好处 参考句型：I like...；They are...；I don’t like...；Do you like...； 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。郊外沿途有一些指示牌，听录音，选出宁宁他们看到的提示语，把句子的编号写在题前的括号内。One, what can you hear? What can you hear? Two, I can hear a cat. I can hear a cat. Three, I can smell flowers. I can smell . flowers. What can you taste? What can you taste? Five is red. It's red. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符。One, I have some juice here. I have some . juice here. Two is IT watermelon juice. Is IT watermelon juice? Three is sweet and sour. It's sweet and sour. For how does IT taste? How does IT taste? Listen to the next question. Kiki正在介绍店里的馅饼。听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词或短语，读两遍。Welcome to kicky pie house. We have a lot of pies here. These are orange pies. These are apple pie. There a little sour. Look, here's our new pie, the ice cream pie you can taste IT is sweet and cold. Kids like IT very much. Welcome to kicky pie house. We have a lot of pies here. These are orange pies. These are apple pie. There are little sour. Look, here's our new pie, the ice cream pie. You can taste IT is sweet and cold. Kids like IT very much. 听力部分到此结束。