第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（人教版）

第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 ①Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. ②Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are. ③Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. ④Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t injure endangered animals or destroy their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. ⑤Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. ⑥If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 1．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 2．What does the underlined word “injure” mean in Chinese? A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留 3．Which of the following is TRUE about nature reserves in Para. 3? A．We can give some money to the nature reserves. B．We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 4．The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A． B． C． D． 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals A science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals. Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, whales are not fish. They can’t breathe in the water. They swim in the water. But they come up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and otters (水獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm. 1．The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do. A．dolphins B．fish C．crocodiles D．sea plants 2．What food do seals and otters like eating? A．Meat. B．Fruit. C．Leaves. D．Both fish and sea plants. 3．Seals and otters can keep themselves warm because ________. A．they are big animals B．they like playing in the sea C．they have thick fur D．they eat enough food every day 4．Which of the sentences below is NOT true? A．The whales can swim in the sea like fish. B．The whales can breathe in the sea like fish. C．Both whales and dolphins are sea animals. D．Seals and otters like living near the sea. 5．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．fish B．plants C．science D．sea animals Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The birds are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to play with you. We have five foxes. The lovely foxes are waiting to talk to you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can see our beautiful giraffes too. Ticket (票) price Opening Time: Monday-Saturday 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. People over 18 20 yuan Children over 12 10 yuan Children under 12 Free Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals Don’ts Please don’t touch(触摸)the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals. 1．How many foxes are there in the zoo? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there? A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 2:00 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m. 3．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．Throw things everywhere. B．Know about the animals. C．Give some food to the birds. D．Touch the monkey on the head. ①Most people have dogs as pets. They are “man’s best friends”. Dogs make a big difference to our daily life. We see, we hear, and we feel dogs everywhere. There is no doubt that dogs are friends to us. But do you know dogs can also do different jobs? ②On September 11, 2001, terrorists (恐怖分子) attacked the US and 3,000 people died. At that time, over 300 dogs were there to help to nearly find and save people. Dogs can help us work better in many ways as working dogs. ③The most common jobs for working dogs are in search and rescue. They can find lost people or bodies after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. ④Guide dogs can help blind people walk safely. To help blind people, dogs need to be trained in training schools for a long time and learn many skills, such as finding and following a clearway and moving around obstacles (障碍物). They will stop when the traffic light is red and keep walking when it turns green. ⑤There are also dogs working with doctors. They can help autistic (自闭症的) children. These children sometimes don’t talk and like to do the same things again and again. A study from Canada showed that dogs could make these children feel relaxed and safe. ⑥Herding dogs are important to sheep owners. They keep the sheep safe. They are common in Australia, New Zealand and some parts of China. Nowadays, many people have them as pets. 1．What is the most common job for working dogs? A．Working in search and rescue. B．Helping blind people walk safely. C．Working with doctors in hospital. D．Keeping the sheep safe. 2．What can the guide dogs do according to the passage? A．They can guide the blind walk safely after training. B．They will move the things away in the way. C．They will not stop or walk according to the traffic lights. D．They can find a wide and empty way for the blind. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Dogs are people’s best friends. B．Dogs can fight against terrorists to protect people. C．If a kid is always nervous and lonely, a dog may be a helper. D．All the dogs are clever enough to help people. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (①= Para.1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4 ⑤= Para.5 ⑥= Para.6) A． B． C． D． Some students are talking about their favorite animals. Jim My favorite animals live in Antarctica. They are black and white. They can walk on the ice and swim in the sea. They have very short legs, so they can’t walk fast. Different from most animals, the father takes care of the babies. Anne They are very big and heavy. They have long trunks and two big ears. With their trunks, they can carry something heavy. They don’t sip water directly (直接地) with their mouths, instead, they suck water up into the trunks, and then put the water into their mouths. Frank They swim really fast, but they are not fish. They breathe air through a hole on the top of their heads. They usually live in groups. That helps them find food and stay safe. They work together to catch fish. Some of them also help fishermen to drive fish towards their nets. 1．What’s Jim’s favorite animal? A．The panda. B．The elephant. C．The penguin. 2．Whose favorite animal can live in the forest? A．Jim’s. B．Anne’s. C．Frank’s. 3．Which of the following is true according to Anne’s favorite animal? A．They use their trunks to carry heavy things. B．They get water directly with their mouths. C．They have really big eyes. 4．Why do Frank’s favorite animals live in groups? A．That helps them find food easily and keep safe. B．They live in groups just for fun. C．Because they feel lonely alone. The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there,” says Adam. “That’s where Mr James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose the ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live.” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 1．What are Jimmy and Jerome doing outside? A．They are playing baseball. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are playing ping-pong. D．They are playing volleyball. 2．Why does Jimmy go to the neighbour’s garden? A．To meet Mr James. B．To play with Adam. C．To get his ball. D．To see the flowers. 3．Who calls Jerome’s mother? A．Adam. B．Mr James. C．Jerome. D．Jimmy. 4．What’s the correct order according to the text? ①Jimmy gets his ball back.        ②Mr James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③Three children play baseball on the street.    ④Mrs Robinson comes. ⑤The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．The new neighbours. B．Baseball in the community. C．Learning the community rules. D．Making friends in the new place. Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. LearnEnglishKids. com. We have rules to make it a fun and safe place to make your English better, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password (密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name or other personal (个人的) information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 1．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The rules. B．Parents. C．Books. D．Safe places. 2．How many rules about www. LearnEnglishKids. com can we know according to the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．Which of the following is personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①birthday  ②family name  ③pet’s name  ④school name  ⑤personal books A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤ 4．What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A．LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for children. B．It’s scary for children to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C．If children want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents. D．Children can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 5．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A．To teach children to learn Chinese well. B．To ask children not to change the password. C．To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D．To tell children to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health. I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniforms every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does Lucy think of the rules in her life? A．Strict (严格的). B．Interesting. C．Awful. D．Important. 2．What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage? A．At 7:25 a.m. B．At 7:40 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. D．At 7:35 a.m. 3．How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage? A．For one and a half hours. B．For one hour. C．For twenty minutes. D．For thirty-five minutes. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Lucy never follows the school rules. B．Lucy is a tidy girl. C．Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games. D．Lucy has to be quiet at home. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Lucy’s School Life B．Lucy’s Tidy Room C．Rules at Lucy’s Home D．Rules in Lucy’s Life Peter is a middle school student. There are many rules in his family and Peter must follow them. One of the rules is that Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning. It’s Saturday today. Peter doesn’t need to go to school, but he gets up at half past six as usual (像往常一样). After that, he brushes his teeth and washes his face. Seven o’clock every morning is the time to go out for running. But Mr. Black is still sleeping in bed. Peter calls, “Dad, you must get up now. It’s time for us to run.” Mrs. Black says to Peter, “Be quiet! Your father is very busy this week. He is weary and let him sleep.” “No, dear. I must get up,” says Mr. Black. “You don’t need to work today. It’s OK for you to get some more sleep,” says Mrs. Black. “I know, dear,” Mr. Black says. “But if I don’t follow the family rules, how can I ask our son to follow them? If I’m not strict with myself, how can I be strict with him?” So, Mr. Black gets dressed and goes to run with Peter. 1．What is one of the rules in Peter’s family? A．Peter and his father must get up early. B．Peter must do exercise in the morning. C．Peter must help his mother cook breakfast every morning. D．Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning. 2．What does the underlined word “weary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Tired. D．Lazy. 3．What does Mrs. Black want Mr. Black to do? A．To get up late. B．To run with their son. C．To go to work. D．To cook breakfast. 4．Which word can best describe Mr. Black? A．Friendly. B．Cute. C．Funny. D．Strict. 5．What does the text tell us? A．It’s good to do exercise. B．It’s important to go to work. C．It’s important to follow the rules. D．It’s good to be strict with students. Rules are important in our life. Everything has its rule. Here are some rules. New rules for the school bus We had five rules for the school bus before. Now we have three new rules to follow: ·Never run over 60 kilometers each hour. ·There must be a GPS in the bus. ·More than 7 seats. Rules for the trip Our school trip is coming this Friday. We will go to Xingqing Park. ·We meet at school at 8:00 a.m. on time. Don’t be late. ·You can take photos. But don’t go far away. ·Don’t throw litter everywhere. Keep the park clean. Library rules The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. ·Don’t bring other books to the reading room. ·Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. ·You can borrow two books and keep them for a week. ·If you lose the books, you must pay for (赔偿) them. 1．There are_______ new rules for the school bus now. A．3 B．5 C．6 D．8 2．When is the school trip? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The library is open for 10 hours on weekdays. B．Rules are important and everything has its rule. C．You can’t answer the phone in the reading room. D．You can take photos in the school trip but you can’t go far away. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之阅读理解10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 ①Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. ②Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are. ③Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. ④Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t injure endangered animals or destroy their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. ⑤Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. ⑥If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 1．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 2．What does the underlined word “injure” mean in Chinese? A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留 3．Which of the following is TRUE about nature reserves in Para. 3? A．We can give some money to the nature reserves. B．We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 4．The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A． B． C． D． 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全球许多野生动物因失去栖息地濒临灭绝的现状，介绍了四种保护濒危动物的具体步骤，最后呼吁人们共同努力保护濒危动物，携手打造更美好的世界。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“ round the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction because they have no place to live in.”可知，很多野生动物处于灭绝的危险中，是因为它们没有地方生活。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Don’t injure endangered animals or destroy their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.”可知，我们应该尽力保护濒临灭绝的动物，由此可知，不要伤害濒临灭绝的动物或其栖息地，故“injure”意为“伤害”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“You can give some money to nature reserves or...”可知，您可以给自然保护区一些钱。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些步骤；第二、三、四、五段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的步骤；第六段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝动物。故本文结构为：总-分-总。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。故最佳标题为：保护濒临灭绝的动物。故选D。 A science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals. Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea? For example, whales are not fish. They can’t breathe in the water. They swim in the water. But they come up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and otters (水獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm. 1．The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do. A．dolphins B．fish C．crocodiles D．sea plants 2．What food do seals and otters like eating? A．Meat. B．Fruit. C．Leaves. D．Both fish and sea plants. 3．Seals and otters can keep themselves warm because ________. A．they are big animals B．they like playing in the sea C．they have thick fur D．they eat enough food every day 4．Which of the sentences below is NOT true? A．The whales can swim in the sea like fish. B．The whales can breathe in the sea like fish. C．Both whales and dolphins are sea animals. D．Seals and otters like living near the sea. 5．The passage mainly tells us about ________. A．fish B．plants C．science D．sea animals 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了几种生活在海洋及近海区域的动物，包括蓝鲸、海豚、海豹和水獭的特征与习性。 1．细节理解题。根据“Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air as whales do.”可知，蓝鲸和海豚一样需要呼吸空气。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“They eat fish and sea plants.”可知，海豹和水獭喜欢吃鱼和海洋植物。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.”可知，海豹和水獭有厚厚的皮毛，这使它们保持温暖。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“whales are not fish. They can’t breathe in the water”可知，鲸鱼不能像鱼一样在水中呼吸。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“This page tells us about animals.”可知，文章主要介绍了蓝鲸、海豚、海豹、水獭等多种海洋及近海动物的特点，因此主题是“海洋动物”。故选D。 Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The birds are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to play with you. We have five foxes. The lovely foxes are waiting to talk to you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can see our beautiful giraffes too. Ticket (票) price Opening Time: Monday-Saturday 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. People over 18 20 yuan Children over 12 10 yuan Children under 12 Free Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals Don’ts Please don’t touch(触摸)the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals. 1．How many foxes are there in the zoo? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there? A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 2:00 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m. 3．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．Throw things everywhere. B．Know about the animals. C．Give some food to the birds. D．Touch the monkey on the head. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇动物园的介绍性应用文，介绍了园内动物、票价、开放时间及参观规则。 1．细节理解题。根据“We have five foxes.”可知有五只狐狸。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: Monday-Saturday 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m.”可知，周六下午两点符合题意。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Dos一栏中“Learn about different kinds of animals.”可知，可以在动物园了解不同种类的动物。故选B。 ①Most people have dogs as pets. They are “man’s best friends”. Dogs make a big difference to our daily life. We see, we hear, and we feel dogs everywhere. There is no doubt that dogs are friends to us. But do you know dogs can also do different jobs? ②On September 11, 2001, terrorists (恐怖分子) attacked the US and 3,000 people died. At that time, over 300 dogs were there to help to nearly find and save people. Dogs can help us work better in many ways as working dogs. ③The most common jobs for working dogs are in search and rescue. They can find lost people or bodies after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. ④Guide dogs can help blind people walk safely. To help blind people, dogs need to be trained in training schools for a long time and learn many skills, such as finding and following a clearway and moving around obstacles (障碍物). They will stop when the traffic light is red and keep walking when it turns green. ⑤There are also dogs working with doctors. They can help autistic (自闭症的) children. These children sometimes don’t talk and like to do the same things again and again. A study from Canada showed that dogs could make these children feel relaxed and safe. ⑥Herding dogs are important to sheep owners. They keep the sheep safe. They are common in Australia, New Zealand and some parts of China. Nowadays, many people have them as pets. 1．What is the most common job for working dogs? A．Working in search and rescue. B．Helping blind people walk safely. C．Working with doctors in hospital. D．Keeping the sheep safe. 2．What can the guide dogs do according to the passage? A．They can guide the blind walk safely after training. B．They will move the things away in the way. C．They will not stop or walk according to the traffic lights. D．They can find a wide and empty way for the blind. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Dogs are people’s best friends. B．Dogs can fight against terrorists to protect people. C．If a kid is always nervous and lonely, a dog may be a helper. D．All the dogs are clever enough to help people. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (①= Para.1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4 ⑤= Para.5 ⑥= Para.6) A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述狗不仅是人类的好朋友，还能承担不同工作，如搜救、导盲、帮助自闭症儿童、牧羊等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第③段“The most common jobs for working dogs are in search and rescue.”可知，工作犬最常见的工作是搜救。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第④段“Guide dogs can help blind people walk safely. To help blind people, dogs need to be trained in training schools for a long time...”可知，导盲犬经训练后能引导盲人安全行走。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第⑤段“A study from Canada showed that dogs could make these children feel relaxed and safe.”可知，若孩子紧张孤独，狗可能成为帮手。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段指出狗是人类的朋友；第二段引入工作犬；三至六段每段分别介绍了一类工作犬，对应D选项的结构图示。故选D。 Some students are talking about their favorite animals. Jim My favorite animals live in Antarctica. They are black and white. They can walk on the ice and swim in the sea. They have very short legs, so they can’t walk fast. Different from most animals, the father takes care of the babies. Anne They are very big and heavy. They have long trunks and two big ears. With their trunks, they can carry something heavy. They don’t sip water directly (直接地) with their mouths, instead, they suck water up into the trunks, and then put the water into their mouths. Frank They swim really fast, but they are not fish. They breathe air through a hole on the top of their heads. They usually live in groups. That helps them find food and stay safe. They work together to catch fish. Some of them also help fishermen to drive fish towards their nets. 1．What’s Jim’s favorite animal? A．The panda. B．The elephant. C．The penguin. 2．Whose favorite animal can live in the forest? A．Jim’s. B．Anne’s. C．Frank’s. 3．Which of the following is true according to Anne’s favorite animal? A．They use their trunks to carry heavy things. B．They get water directly with their mouths. C．They have really big eyes. 4．Why do Frank’s favorite animals live in groups? A．That helps them find food easily and keep safe. B．They live in groups just for fun. C．Because they feel lonely alone. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生最喜欢的动物。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favorite animals live in Antarctica ... Different from most animals, the father takes care of the babies.”可知，Jim最喜欢的动物是企鹅。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据三位学生对自己最喜欢的动物的描述可知，Jim最喜欢的动物是企鹅，Anne最喜欢的动物是大象，Frank最喜欢的动物是海豚，大象可以生活在森林里。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“With their trunks, they can carry something heavy.”可知，Anne最喜欢的动物是大象，大象用象鼻来搬重的东西。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“They usually live in groups. That helps them find food and stay safe.”可知，Frank最喜欢的动物是海豚，海豚通常群居，这有助于它们找到食物并保持安全。故选A。 The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there,” says Adam. “That’s where Mr James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose the ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live.” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 1．What are Jimmy and Jerome doing outside? A．They are playing baseball. B．They are playing basketball. C．They are playing ping-pong. D．They are playing volleyball. 2．Why does Jimmy go to the neighbour’s garden? A．To meet Mr James. B．To play with Adam. C．To get his ball. D．To see the flowers. 3．Who calls Jerome’s mother? A．Adam. B．Mr James. C．Jerome. D．Jimmy. 4．What’s the correct order according to the text? ①Jimmy gets his ball back.        ②Mr James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③Three children play baseball on the street.    ④Mrs Robinson comes. ⑤The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．The new neighbours. B．Baseball in the community. C．Learning the community rules. D．Making friends in the new place. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到新社区后，Jimmy因打棒球违反了社区规则，社区负责人Mr James帮助他们了解社区规则的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. ”可知，Jimmy和Jerome在打棒球。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, ‘I’ll go to get it...’”可知，Jimmy去邻居的花园是为了拿回他的球。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Just then their mother comes outside. ‘Mr James calls me...”可知，是Mr James给Jerome的妈妈打的电话。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知，⑤是最先发生的；第二段“...Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing...Adam comes to play with them.”与③对应；第四段“...I don’t know the rule.’ ‘OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules...’”对应②，发生在③之后；最后一段第一句“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”对应①；第四段第二句“Just then their mother comes outside.”对应④，其先后顺序为⑤③②①④。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到新社区后，Jimmy因打棒球违反了社区规则，社区负责人Mr James帮助他们了解社区规则的故事，所以标题应与社区规则相关。故选C。 Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. LearnEnglishKids. com. We have rules to make it a fun and safe place to make your English better, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password (密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name or other personal (个人的) information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 1．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The rules. B．Parents. C．Books. D．Safe places. 2．How many rules about www. LearnEnglishKids. com can we know according to the passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 3．Which of the following is personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①birthday  ②family name  ③pet’s name  ④school name  ⑤personal books A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤ 4．What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A．LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for children. B．It’s scary for children to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C．If children want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents. D．Children can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 5．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A．To teach children to learn Chinese well. B．To ask children not to change the password. C．To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D．To tell children to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语网站LearnEnglishKids的一些使用规则。 1．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“so please follow these rules”可知，此处的them指的是these rules“规则”。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“First…Second…Third…Fourth…Lastly…”可知，本文一共提到了五条规则。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information when talking with others.”可知，你的姓氏、生日、电话号码、学校名、密码等属于个人信息。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us.”可知，加入英语学习网站前要告诉父母。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules.”及全文可知，本文介绍了英语学习网站的一些使用规则，作者的目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。 My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping my room tidy is good for my health. I study at Xinghua Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniforms every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does Lucy think of the rules in her life? A．Strict (严格的). B．Interesting. C．Awful. D．Important. 2．What time can Lucy arrive at school according to the passage? A．At 7:25 a.m. B．At 7:40 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. D．At 7:35 a.m. 3．How long can Lucy play computer games according to this passage? A．For one and a half hours. B．For one hour. C．For twenty minutes. D．For thirty-five minutes. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．Lucy never follows the school rules. B．Lucy is a tidy girl. C．Lucy doesn’t like playing computer games. D．Lucy has to be quiet at home. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Lucy’s School Life B．Lucy’s Tidy Room C．Rules at Lucy’s Home D．Rules in Lucy’s Life 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了露西生活中的各种规则，包括家庭里和学校里的规则，以及她对这些规则的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据“I think these rules are important for me.”可知，露西认为她生活中的规则是重要的。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知，露西必须在早上七点半之前到达学校，7:25 a.m.符合这个时间要求。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour.”可知，露西玩电脑游戏不能超过半小时，二十分钟在这个范围内。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知，露西的卧室总是干净整洁，由此可推断她是一个爱整洁的女孩。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。根据“My name is Lucy. There are many rules in my life.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了露西生活中的各种规则，包括家庭规则和学校规则。故选D。 Peter is a middle school student. There are many rules in his family and Peter must follow them. One of the rules is that Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning. It’s Saturday today. Peter doesn’t need to go to school, but he gets up at half past six as usual (像往常一样). After that, he brushes his teeth and washes his face. Seven o’clock every morning is the time to go out for running. But Mr. Black is still sleeping in bed. Peter calls, “Dad, you must get up now. It’s time for us to run.” Mrs. Black says to Peter, “Be quiet! Your father is very busy this week. He is weary and let him sleep.” “No, dear. I must get up,” says Mr. Black. “You don’t need to work today. It’s OK for you to get some more sleep,” says Mrs. Black. “I know, dear,” Mr. Black says. “But if I don’t follow the family rules, how can I ask our son to follow them? If I’m not strict with myself, how can I be strict with him?” So, Mr. Black gets dressed and goes to run with Peter. 1．What is one of the rules in Peter’s family? A．Peter and his father must get up early. B．Peter must do exercise in the morning. C．Peter must help his mother cook breakfast every morning. D．Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning. 2．What does the underlined word “weary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Tired. D．Lazy. 3．What does Mrs. Black want Mr. Black to do? A．To get up late. B．To run with their son. C．To go to work. D．To cook breakfast. 4．Which word can best describe Mr. Black? A．Friendly. B．Cute. C．Funny. D．Strict. 5．What does the text tell us? A．It’s good to do exercise. B．It’s important to go to work. C．It’s important to follow the rules. D．It’s good to be strict with students. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了彼得的家庭规则以及父亲布莱克先生以身作则坚持遵守规则的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“One of the rules is that Peter and his father must run for half an hour every morning.”可知，彼得家的家庭规则之一是彼得和父亲必须每天早晨跑步半小时。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Your father is very busy this week.”可知，布莱克先生本周很忙，很疲惫需要休息。“weary”意为“疲惫的”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Be quiet! Your father is very busy this week… let him sleep.”和“You don’t need to work today. It’s OK for you to get some more sleep”可知，布莱克夫人希望布莱克先生晚起。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“But if I don’t follow the family rules, how can I ask our son to follow them? If I’m not strict with myself, how can I be strict with him?”可知，布莱克先生以身作则，是一个严格的人。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过布莱克先生坚持遵守家庭规则的行为，告诉我们遵守规则的重要性。故选C。 Rules are important in our life. Everything has its rule. Here are some rules. New rules for the school bus We had five rules for the school bus before. Now we have three new rules to follow: ·Never run over 60 kilometers each hour. ·There must be a GPS in the bus. ·More than 7 seats. Rules for the trip Our school trip is coming this Friday. We will go to Xingqing Park. ·We meet at school at 8:00 a.m. on time. Don’t be late. ·You can take photos. But don’t go far away. ·Don’t throw litter everywhere. Keep the park clean. Library rules The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. ·Don’t bring other books to the reading room. ·Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. ·You can borrow two books and keep them for a week. ·If you lose the books, you must pay for (赔偿) them. 1．There are_______ new rules for the school bus now. A．3 B．5 C．6 D．8 2．When is the school trip? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Saturday. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The library is open for 10 hours on weekdays. B．Rules are important and everything has its rule. C．You can’t answer the phone in the reading room. D．You can take photos in the school trip but you can’t go far away. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校校车的新规则、学校旅行的规则以及图书馆的规则。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now we have three new rules to follow”可知，现在校车有三条新规则。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Our school trip is coming this Friday”可知，学校旅行的时间是本周五。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays”计算，开放时间为9小时（8:00-17:00），与选项A的10小时不符。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $