第一次月考复习之短文选词填空10篇（Units1-2单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习（人教版）

第一次月考复习之选词填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 find  climb  eat  because  danger  they  enough  food  hour  live The panda is one of the symbols of China. Many people like pandas a lot 1 they are very cute. Most of them 2 in Sichuan, southwest of China. They have white hair, but 3 legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favourite 5 is bamboo. It takes them much time to 6 food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax. They usually relax for ten 7 every day. Now wild (野生的) pandas are in great 8 . People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t 9 places to live. They can’t find 10 food to eat, either. Pandas are people’s friends. We must look after them well! 【答案】 1．because 2．live 3．their 4．climbing 5．food 6．eat 7．hours 8．danger 9．find 10．enough 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的熊猫，包括它们的生活地点、外貌特征、饮食习惯以及目前面临的生存危机。 1．句意：很多人非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。根据“Many people like pandas a lot…they are very cute.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，because表示“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 2．句意：它们大多数生活在中国西南部的四川。根据“Most of them…in Sichuan, southwest of China.”可知，此处表示“居住”，live“居住”，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Most of them是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 3．句意：它们有白色的毛发，但是它们的腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。根据“They have white hair, but…legs, ears and eyes are black.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词legs, ears and eyes，they的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”。故填their。 4．句意：熊猫通常很重，但是它们非常擅长爬树。根据“but they are very good at…trees.”可知，此处表示擅长爬树，be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”，climb“爬”，其动名词形式是climbing。故填climbing。 5．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“Pandas’ favourite…is bamboo.”可知，bamboo是熊猫的食物，food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。 6．句意：它们每天花很多时间吃东西。根据“It takes them much time to…food every day.”可知，此处表示“吃食物”，eat“吃”，此处是It takes sb some time to do sth表示“花某人多长时间做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填eat。 7．句意：它们通常每天休息十个小时。根据“They usually relax for ten…every day.”可知，此处表示“十个小时”，hour“小时”，是可数名词，ten修饰复数名词。故填hours。 8．句意：现在野生熊猫处于极大的危险中。根据“Now wild pandas are in great….”可知，此处表示处于极大的危险中，in great danger表示“处于极大的危险中”，固定词组；danger“危险”，符合语境。故填danger。 9．句意：野生熊猫找不到居住的地方。根据“People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t…places to live.”可知，此处表示找不到居住的地方，find“找到”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填find。 10．句意：它们也找不到足够的食物吃。根据“They can’t find…food to eat, either.”可知，此处表示找不到足够的食物，需要形容词修饰名词food，enough“足够的”。故填enough。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 cut    symbol    never    swim    and    they    from    animal    danger    friendly I like to go to the zoo near my house. There I can see many 1 such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants and giraffes. Among these, I like pandas best because they are a 2 of China. They are very cute 3 smart. I also like elephants and giraffes. Elephants are 4 Thailand. They are clever. They like to play with water and they are good at 5 . They can walk for a long time and 6 get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and 7 to people. However, many animals are in great 8 . Because people 9 down too many trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for 10 Ivory. Animals are our friends. We should help them and save them. 【答案】 1．animals 2．symbol 3．and 4．from 5．swimming 6．never 7．friendly 8．danger 9．cut 10．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者家附近动物园里的多种动物，如熊猫、大象、长颈鹿等的特点，同时指出许多动物因人类砍伐树木和猎杀而处于极大危险中，呼吁人们帮助和拯救动物。 1．句意：在那里我可以看到许多动物，如熊猫、老虎、狮子、大象和长颈鹿。根据“such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants and giraffes”可知，这些均为动物，“animal”意为“动物”，是可数名词，“many”后接复数形式“animals”。故填animals。 2．句意：在这些动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。根据“they are a...of China”可知，“a symbol of...”为固定搭配，意为“……的象征”，“symbol”意为“象征”，故填symbol。 3．句意：它们非常可爱又聪明。根据“cute...smart”可知，两个形容词为并列关系，“and”意为“和；又”，连接“cute”和“smart”，描述熊猫的特点。故填and。 4．句意：大象来自泰国。根据“Elephants are...Thailand”可知，“be from”为固定短语，意为“来自”，“from”符合“大象产自泰国”的语境，故填from。 5．句意：它们喜欢玩水，擅长游泳。根据“They like to play with water”可知，大象擅长与水相关的活动，“swim”意为“游泳”，“be good at doing sth.”为固定搭配，故用动名词“swimming”。故填swimming。 6．句意：它们可以走很长时间，从不迷路。根据“walk for a long time and...get lost”可知，此处需填副词表示否定，“never”意为“从不”，符合大象方向感强的特点。故填never。 7．句意：长颈鹿美丽且对人友好。根据“are beautiful and...to people”可知，“be friendly to sb.”为固定短语，意为“对某人友好”，“friendly”意为“友好的”，描述长颈鹿对人的态度。故填friendly。 8．句意：然而，许多动物处于极大的危险之中。根据“many animals are in great...”可知，“in great danger”为固定短语，意为“处于极大危险中”，“danger”意为“危险”，符合后文人类行为对动物的危害。故填danger。 9．句意：因为人们砍伐太多树木或猎杀它们。根据“down too many trees”可知，“cut down”为固定短语，意为“砍伐”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“people”是复数，谓语动词用原形“cut”。故填cut。 10．句意：例如，人们为了它们的象牙而猎杀大象。根据“kill elephants for...ivory”可知，象牙是大象身上的，需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰。故填their。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 fur  collect  try  in  usually  love  count  so save  better Pandas are the national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute animals. They are black and white. They 1 live in bamboo forests. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves (叶子). They are so 2 that many people from all over the world (世界) like them. But now pandas are 3 great danger. People cut down lots of bamboo trees, 4 pandas are losing their homes. Also, some bad people kill pandas for their 5 . We should do something 6 them. We can tell more people how important pandas are. China build up many nature parks for pandas. We can 7 money to help protect (保护) pandas. If we all work together, pandas can have a 8 life. Let’s 9 to save these animal friends. Every animal 10 . 【答案】 1．usually 2．lovely 3．in 4．so 5．fur 6．to save 7．collect 8．better 9．try 10．counts 【导语】本文介绍了中国的国宝——熊猫。 1．句意：它们通常生活在竹林里。根据“They... live in bamboo forests.”和备选词可知，此处应填副词usually，意为“通常”。故填usually。 2．句意：它们是如此可爱，以至于来自世界各地的许多人都喜欢它们。根据“They are so... that many people from all over the world (世界) like them.”和备选词并结合常识可知，熊猫很可爱；lovely“可爱的”，是形容词。故填lovely。 3．句意：但是现在熊猫处于极大的危险之中。be in danger“处于危险之中”，是固定用法。故填in。 4．句意：人们砍伐了大量的竹子，所以熊猫正在失去家园。“People cut down lots of bamboo trees,”和“pandas are losing their homes.”之间表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故填so。 5．句意：此外，一些坏人为了熊猫的皮毛而杀死它们。根据“some bad people kill pandas for their...”和备选词可知，一些人为了熊猫的皮毛而杀害熊猫。故填fur。 6．句意：我们应该做些什么来拯救他们。根据“We should do something... them.”和备选词可知，此处指拯救熊猫，应用动词save，其前加不定式符号to，表示目的。故填to save。 7．句意：我们可以筹集资金来帮助保护熊猫。根据“We can... money to help protect (保护) pandas.”和备选词可知，此处指筹集资金；collect“筹集”，是动词，can后接动词原形。故填collect。 8．句意：如果我们大家一起努力，熊猫可以有一个更好的生活。根据“If we all work together, pandas can have a... life.”和备选词可知，此处指更好的生活，应填better。故填better。 9．句意：让我们努力拯救这些动物朋友。根据“Let’s... to save these animal friends.”和备选词可知，此处指努力拯救动物，try“努力”，let sb do“让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填try。 10．句意：每个动物都很重要。根据“ Every animal...”和备选词可知，此处指每个动物都很重要；count“重要”，是动词，主语是“Every animal”，时态为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填counts。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tree   and   sleep   kind   scary   one   friendly   like   only   from Welcome to our zoo. Here, you can see different 1 of animals. 2 , you can see a tiger from Jilin. Don’t be afraid of it. It’s not 3 . Second, you can see an elephant 4 South Africa. It’s very 5 . What’s that in the 6 ? Oh, it’s a koala. It’s from Australia. The koala is very young. It’s 7 two years old. It’s very cute and smart. Lots of people 8 it. But it’s best to see it at night, because it usually 9 in the day. We have many other animals like lions, giraffes 10 pandas. Please come to our zoo and you’ll have a good time here. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．First 3．scary 4．from 5．friendly 6．tree 7．only 8．like 9．sleeps 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的各种动物，包括来自吉林的老虎、来自南非的大象、来自澳大利亚的考拉等，并邀请读者来动物园游玩。 1．句意：在这里，你可以看到不同种类的动物。根据“you can see different...of animals”及所给单词可知，此处是指不同种类的动物，用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 2．句意：首先，你可以看到一只来自吉林的老虎。根据“Second, you can see an elephant...”可知，此处是介绍动物的顺序，用one的序数词first“首先”表示，句首字母大写。故填First。 3．句意：不要害怕它，它不吓人。根据“Don’t be afraid of it.”及所给单词可知，此处是指它不吓人，用scary表示“吓人的”。故填scary。 4．句意：第二，你可以看到一只来自南非的大象。根据“you can see an elephant...South Africa”可知，此处是指来自南非的大象，用介词from表示“来自”。故填from。 5．句意：它非常友好。根据“It’s very...”及所给单词可知，此处是描述大象的性格，用friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 6．句意：树上的那个是什么？根据“What’s that in the...?”及所给单词可知，此处是指树上的那个是什么，用tree表示“树”。故填tree。 7．句意：它只有两岁。根据“It’s...two years old.”及所给单词可知，此处是指它只有两岁，用only表示“只有”。故填only。 8．句意：很多人喜欢它。根据“Lots of people...it.”及所给单词可知，此处是指很多人喜欢它，用like表示“喜欢”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填like。 9．句意：但是最好在晚上看它，因为它通常在白天睡觉。根据“because it usually...in the day.”及所给单词可知，此处是指因为它通常在白天睡觉，用sleep表示“睡觉”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填sleeps。 10．句意：我们还有许多其他的动物，如狮子、长颈鹿和熊猫。根据“lions, giraffes...pandas”可知，此处是列举动物，用and表示“和”。故填and。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 really    think    favourite     they    funny    be    photo    come    first   but I’m Jim. On weekends, I often go to visit my grandparents with my sister, and they often take us to the zoo to see animals. There 1 a big zoo near my grandparents’ home. It is Sunday today. We go to the zoo happily. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the lions 2 . They are in a large cage (笼子). The lions are from South Africa. They eat meat. They’re 3 scary! I don’t like them. 4 my sister likes them a lot. She 5 they’re very cool. The elephants 6 from Thailand. They’re very big, but they’re cute. My sister and I both like the elephants. The pandas are from China. They’re my 7 animals, because they’re cute and smart. My sister thinks they’ re kind of interesting. They love to eat bamboo very much. There are two pandas in the zoo— the mother and the child. The child’ s name is Rose. And my sister’s name is Rose, too. That’s really 8 . We take lots of 9 . We have a good time in the zoo. I think animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to 10 ! 【答案】 1．is 2．first 3．really 4．But 5．thinks 6．come 7．favourite 8．funny 9．photos 10．them 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jim和妹妹在周末去动物园参观动物的经历，以及他们对不同动物的感受，并呼吁大家要善待动物。 1．句意：在我祖父母家附近有一个很大的动物园。分析句子可知为there be句型，表示存在；空后主语“a big zoo”为单数，因此be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：我们首先看到了狮子。根据前文“There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.”可知，动物园有很多种动物，他们最先看到的是狮子。备选词汇中first意为“第一，首先”，符合语境。故填first。 3．句意：它们的确吓人！空后为形容词“scary”，此处填入副词来修饰形容词；备选词汇中really意为“的确，真得”，副词，符合语境。故填really。 4．句意：但是我妹妹非常喜欢它们。根据前文“I don’t like them.”可知，妹妹与作者情况相反，妹妹喜欢它们。备选词汇中but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填But。 5．句意：她认为它们非常酷。分析句子可知，此处应填动词；主语she为第三人称单数，动词也用三单形式；根据“She...they’re very cool.”可知，此处是在说明妹妹喜欢狮子的原因是认为它们很酷。备选词汇中think意为“认为”，动词三单形式为“thinks”，故填thinks。 6．句意：大象来自泰国。come from“来自”，主语“elephants”为复数，动词用原形。故填come。 7．句意：它们是我最喜欢的动物，因为它们可爱又聪明。分析句子可知，此处填形容词，来修饰后面的名词animals；根据“because they’re cute and smart.”可推断，熊猫是作者最喜欢的动物。favourite意为“最喜欢的”，作定语，修饰animals，符合语境，故填favourite。 8．句意：那真的很有趣。分析句子可知，此处填形容词，作表语；备选词汇中funny意为“有趣的，滑稽的”，形容词，符合语境。故填funny。 9．句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据“We take lots of...”可知，此处表达拍了很多照片，lots of修饰可数名词复数，photo意为“照片”，可数名词，故填photos。 10．句意：我们必须友好对待它们！根据前文“I think animals are our good friends.”可知，此处是说友好对待动物们。to为介词，后加宾语，因此they变为宾格“them”，指代动物们。故填them。 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。 time  they  polite  listen  treat  night  get  uniform  rule  run Tom is not happy. He thinks he has too many rules at home and he doesn’t like 1 . He has to get up at 6:00 every morning. He must make his bed after 2 up. After breakfast, he has to do the dishes. He has to go to school on 3 . There are more 4 at school. He can’t eat in class. He can’t 5 in the hallways. He must wear his school 6 every day. And he has to be 7 . In school, everyone 8 others with respect. What’s more, he can’t 9 to music on school days. Tom must be back home before 7:00 in the evening. He can’t watch TV on school 10 . What a poor boy! What are your rules at home? 【答案】 1．them 2．getting 3．time 4．rules 5．run 6．uniform 7．polite 8．treats 9．listen 10．nights 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tom对自己在学校和家里必须遵守的各种规矩感到不满的故事。 1．句意：他认为家里有太多规矩，他不喜欢它们。根据上文“He thinks he has too many rules at home”可知，汤姆不喜欢这些规矩。空格处指代前面的“rules”，故用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 2．句意：他必须起床后整理床铺。根据“He must make his bed after...up.”可知，起床后要整理床铺，after为介词，后接动名词形式。“get up”意为“起床”，故填getting。 3．句意：他必须按时上学。根据“go to school on”可知，此处为固定短语“on time”，意为“准时，按时”。故填time。 4．句意：学校有更多的规矩。根据前文提到家里的规矩，以及下文列举的校规“He can’t eat in class.”可知，学校里规矩更多。可数名词rule应用复数形式rules。故填rules。 5．句意：他不能在走廊里跑。根据“in the hallways”可知，学校通常禁止在走廊里奔跑。情态动词can‘t后接动词原形，故填run。 6．句意：他必须每天穿校服。根据“wear his school”可知，此处应填“校服”。school uniform为固定搭配，意为“校服”。故填uniform。 7．句意：他必须有礼貌。根据“he has to be”可知，此处应填形容词作表语。结合选项，polite“有礼貌的”符合语境，意为必须表现得有礼貌。故填polite。 8．句意：在学校，每个人都要尊重他人。根据“others with respect”可知，固定短语“treat sb. with respect”意为“尊重地对待某人”。主语everyone是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式，故填treats。 9．句意：而且，他在上学日还不能听音乐。根据“to music”可知，此处为固定短语“listen to music”。情态动词can‘t后接动词原形，故填listen。 10．句意：上学日的晚上他不能看电视。根据“on school”可知，此处应指“上学日的晚上”。school nights为固定搭配，意为“上学日的夜晚”。故填nights。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 his,   uniform,   a,   if,   help,   arrive,   third,   rules,   follow,   to,   quietly Bob is a middle school student. There are many 1 in his school. First, students can’t bring phones 2 school. Second, students must 3 at school on time. They can’t fight or eat in the classroom. 4 , students can’t run in the hallways. Fourth, students should talk 5 in the library. But in Bob’s school, students don’t need to wear 6 . Bob thinks these school rules are good. There is a strange (奇怪的) rule in Bob’s school—students can’t play football in the playground. He doesn’t know why. Bob also 7 some rules at home. 8 he wants to watch TV or play computer games, he must finish his homework first. He can’t go out with his friends on school nights. But he can go out with his friends to relax at weekends. Bob also needs to clean 9 room and take out the rubbish (垃圾) every day. At weekends, Bob 10 his mother do the dishes after dinner. He likes those home rules. He thinks the rules can help him become 11 better boy. 【答案】 1．rules 2．to 3．arrive 4．Third 5．quietly 6．uniforms 7．follows 8．If 9．his 10．helps 11．a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生Bob在学校和家庭中需要遵守的各项规则，以及他对这些规则的看法。 1．句意：在学校有很多规定。根据“There are many...in his school.”可知，此处缺名词作主语；结合后文列举的校规内容可知，该句表示学校有很多规定，rules“规定”，复数名词，符合语境。故填rules。 2．句意：第一，学生不能带手机去学校。根据“students can’t bring phones...school”可知，此校规是学生不能带手机到学校，bring sth to sp意为“带某物去某地”，故填to。 3．句意：第二，学生必须按时到校。根据“students must...at school on time.”可知，学生必须按时到达学校，arrive at sp意为“到达某地”，must为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填arrive。 4．句意：第三，学生不能在走廊奔跑。根据前文已出现“First, Second”，因此这里应是列举第三条规则，third“第三”，句首首字母大写。故填Third。 5．句意：第四，学生应在图书馆内安静地交谈。根据“students should talk...in the library.”可知，学生应在图书馆内安静地交谈，quietly“安静地”，副词，修饰动词talk。故填quietly。 6．句意：但在Bob的学校，学生不需要穿校服。根据“students don’t need to wear...”可知，学生们不需要穿校服，uniform“校服”，可数名词，此处应变为复数形式uniforms，作宾语。故填uniforms。 7．句意：Bob在家里也遵守一些规则。根据“Bob also...some rules at home.”和后文列举的家规可知，Bob也要遵守家规，follow“遵守”，主语Bob为第三人称单数，follow变为三单形式follows。故填follows。 8．句意：如果他想看电视或玩电脑游戏，必须先做完作业。根据“...he wants to watch TV or play computer games, he must finish his homework first.”可知，他看电视或者玩游戏的前提条件是先做完作业，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。 9．句意：Bob还需要每天打扫他的房间和倒垃圾。根据“Bob also needs to clean...room”可知，Bob需要打扫他自己的房间，his“他的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰room。故填his。 10．句意：在周末，Bob会在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。根据全文，结合“At weekends, Bob...his mother do the dishes after dinner.”可知，描述的是日常生活，用一般现在时，此句表示“Bob会在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗”，主语Bob为第三人称单数，help“帮助”，三单形式为helps。故填helps。 11．句意：他认为规则可以帮助他成为一个更好的男孩。根据“the rules can help him become...better boy”可知，规则可以帮助他成为一个更好的男孩，a“一个”，不定冠词，表示泛指，符合语境。故填a。 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 say   relax   play   helpful   quiet   I   so   health   game   first There are many rules in our life. Are rules all terrible (糟糕的)? No, they aren’t. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have half an hour to eat breakfast. I wear the uniform at school. I can’t take 1 mobile phone to school. I can’t play 2 on it, either. I must talk and walk 3 in the library, 4 everyone can read books well. I play sports twice a day, so I can keep strong and 5 . After school, I can’t play basketball because I must do my homework 6 . I can play it only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t 7 , either. I must read books before watching TV and help my mother do housework. She 8 I am a good boy. And I have to go to bed before 10:00! I have to practise 9 the piano on the weekend because my parents want me to be a talented (有才能的) person. Rules are really 10 . 【答案】 1．my 2．games 3．quietly 4．so 5．healthy 6．first 7．relax 8．says 9．playing 10．helpful 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在日常生活中所遵循的各种规则，并探讨了这些规则是否都是不好的。 1．句意：我不能带我的手机去学校。根据“I don’t take…mobile phone to school”结合备选词可知，指的是不带我的手机去学校，my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词mobile phone。故填my。 2．句意：我也不能在手机上玩游戏。根据“I can’t play…on it, either”结合备选词可知，指的是不能在手机上玩游戏，game“游戏”，名词用复数形式表示泛指。故填games。 3．句意：在图书馆里，我必须轻声说话、轻声走路。根据“I must talk and walk…in the library”可知，指的是安静地说话和走路，quietly“安静地”，副词，修饰动词talk和walk。故填quietly。 4．句意：这样每个人都能好好读书。根据“I must talk and walk...in the library,...everyone can read books well.”可知，“在图书馆里必须安静”和“每个人都能好好读书”是因果关系，so“因此，所以”，引导结果状语，故填so。 5．句意：我每天运动两次，所以我能保持强壮和健康。根据“so I can keep strong and…”结合备选词可知，指的是保持强壮和健康，healthy“健康的”，形容词，与strong并列。故填healthy。 6．句意：放学后，我不能打篮球，因为我必须先做家庭作业。根据“because I must do my homework…”可知，指的是首先完成作业，first“首先”，副词，修饰动词do。故填first。 7．句意：晚饭后，我也不能放松。根据“After dinner, I can’t…”结合备选词可知，指的是不能放松，relax“放松”，动词，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填relax。 8．句意：她说我是个好孩子。根据“She…I am a good boy”结合备选词可知，指的是她说我是一个好孩子，say“说”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填says。 9．句意：我周末必须练习弹钢琴，因为我父母想让我成为一个有才能的人。 根据“I have to practise…the piano on the weekend”结合备选词可知，指的是练习弹钢琴，play“弹奏”，practise doing sth“练习做某事”。故填playing。 10．句意：规则真的很有帮助。句意：规则真的很有帮助。根据“Rules are really…”结合备选词可知，指的是规则有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。故填helpful。 wash, polite, noise, at, like, thing, never, us, watch, help We follow the rules every day. There are rules for many 1 we do at home, at school, and in a lot of other places. Think about the rules at home. Parents usually make these rules and make sure that we follow them. Parents can ask us to 2 our hands. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, 3 TV, or bedtime. There are rules 4 school, too. Teachers and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be 5 and take turns when we play games. Librarians (图书管理员) help 6 follow the rules in the school library. We can’t eat, drink, or be 7 there. Outside school, the crossing guard 8 us cross the road safely, and we should pay attention to the traffic lights. These rules help keep us happy and safe. Zoos 9 other fun places have rules, too. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals. You should 10 throw things at the animals. 【答案】 1．things 2．wash 3．watching 4．at 5．polite 6．us 7．noisy 8．helps 9．like 10．never 【导语】本文介绍了在家里、学校和许多其他地方要遵守的规则。 1．句意：我们在家里、学校和许多其他地方做的许多事情都有规则。根据“we do at home, at school, and in a lot of other places.”及备选词汇可知，我们在家里、学校和许多其他地方做的许多事情都有规则，thing意为“事情”，many后跟可数名词复数。故填things。 2．句意：父母可以让我们洗手。根据“our hands.”及备选词汇可知，这里是洗手，wash意为“洗”，ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，固定短语。故填wash。 3．句意：他们制定了其他关于吃不健康食物、看电视或睡觉的规则。根据“TV, or bedtime.”及备选词汇可知，这里是看电视，watch意为“看”，此处跟在介词about后面，后接动名词。故填watching。 4．句意：学校里也有校规。空后“school”是小地点，用介词at。故填at。 5．句意：我们玩游戏时应该始终保持礼貌，轮流进行。根据“and take turns when we play games.”及备选词汇可知，我们玩游戏时应该始终保持礼貌，polite意为“礼貌的”，作表语。故填polite。 6．句意：图书管理员帮助我们遵守学校图书馆的规则。动词“help”后跟代词宾格us。故填us。 7．句意：我们不能在那里吃喝，也不能吵闹。根据“in the school library.”及备选词汇可知，在图书馆不能在那里吃喝，也不能吵闹，noise意为“噪音”，be动词后跟形容词作表语，noise的形容词形式为noisy，意为“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 8．句意：学校外，过马路安全员帮助我们安全地穿过马路。根据“us cross the road safely, and we should pay attention to the traffic lights.”及备选词汇可知，马路安全员帮助我们安全地穿过马路，help意为“帮助”，此处是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填helps。 9．句意：动物园和其他有趣的地方也有规定。根据“Zoos…other fun places have rules, too.”及备选词汇可知，动物园和其他有趣的地方一样也有规定，like意为“和……一样”。故填like。 10．句意：你永远不应该向动物扔东西。根据“throw things at the animals.”及备选词汇可知，你永远不应该向动物扔东西，never意为“绝不”。故填never。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 read weekend before make health always play lot dish important My name is Tina. I’m a 12-year-old student. My parents love me, but they are strict with me. At home, I have 1 of rules. Every day, I must get up early and 2 the bed. Then I have to exercise for half an hour. My father says it’s very 3 for me to exercise in the morning. It can help me keep 4 . After school, I must go home on time. After dinner, I help my mother do the 5 or clean the kitchen. In the evening, I can’t watch TV. I must either 6 books or do my homework. Then I must go to bed 7 nine o’clock because I have to get up early the next morning. My mother is a music teacher. She 8 teaches me to play music in her free time. On 9 , I need to play the piano or practice the guitar at home. I’m very good at 10 them now. I know my parents make the rules to help me be better. I am tired but happy every day. 【答案】 1．lots 2．make 3．important 4．healthy 5．dishes 6．read 7．before 8．always 9．weekends 10．playing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了12岁学生蒂娜在家中所遵循的各项规则。 1．句意：在家里，我有很多规则。根据“At home, I have...of rules”可知，“lots of”为固定短语，意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数“rules”。故填lots。 2．句意：每天我必须早起整理床铺。根据“must get up early and...the bed”可知，描述日常晨起必做事项，“make the bed”为固定搭配，意为“整理床铺”，情态动词“must”后接动词原形。故填make。 3．句意：我父亲说早上锻炼对我非常重要。根据“it’s very...for me to exercise in the morning”可知，强调锻炼的必要性，“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，“important”意为“重要的”，作表语。故填important。 4．句意：它能帮助我保持健康。根据“help me keep...”可知，锻炼的目的是维持健康，“keep +形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，“health”的形容词形式“healthy”意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 5．句意：晚饭后，我帮妈妈洗碗或打扫厨房。根据“help my mother do the...”可知，“do the dishes”为固定短语，意为“洗碗”，符合饭后家务场景。故填dishes。 6．句意：我必须要么读书要么做作业。根据“I must either...books or do my homework”可知，“read books”为固定搭配，意为“读书”，情态动词must后用动词原形。故填read。 7．句意：然后我必须在九点前上床睡觉。根据“go to bed...nine o’clock”可知，“before”意为“在……之前”，表示时间限制，与“早起”的要求呼应。故填before。 8．句意：她总是在空闲时间教我演奏音乐。根据“She...teaches me to play music”可知，突出母亲的耐心和对她的培养，总是教作者演奏音乐，“always”为频度副词，意为“总是”，修饰动词“teaches”，故填always。 9．句意：在周末，我需要在家弹钢琴或练习吉他。根据“On..., I need to play the piano...”可知，补充周末的额外任务，“weekends”意为“周末”，“on weekends”为固定短语，表示“在周末”。故填weekends。 10．句意：我现在非常擅长弹奏它们。根据“I’m very good at...them”可知，“be good at doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，“play”的动名词形式“playing”作介词“at”的宾语，“them”指代钢琴和吉他。故填playing。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之选词填空10篇 （Units1-2单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 find  climb  eat  because  danger  they  enough  food  hour  live The panda is one of the symbols of China. Many people like pandas a lot 1 they are very cute. Most of them 2 in Sichuan, southwest of China. They have white hair, but 3 legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favourite 5 is bamboo. It takes them much time to 6 food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax. They usually relax for ten 7 every day. Now wild (野生的) pandas are in great 8 . People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t 9 places to live. They can’t find 10 food to eat, either. Pandas are people’s friends. We must look after them well! 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 cut    symbol    never    swim    and    they    from    animal    danger    friendly I like to go to the zoo near my house. There I can see many 1 such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants and giraffes. Among these, I like pandas best because they are a 2 of China. They are very cute 3 smart. I also like elephants and giraffes. Elephants are 4 Thailand. They are clever. They like to play with water and they are good at 5 . They can walk for a long time and 6 get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and 7 to people. However, many animals are in great 8 . Because people 9 down too many trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for 10 Ivory. Animals are our friends. We should help them and save them. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 fur  collect  try  in  usually  love  count  so save  better Pandas are the national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute animals. They are black and white. They 1 live in bamboo forests. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves (叶子). They are so 2 that many people from all over the world (世界) like them. But now pandas are 3 great danger. People cut down lots of bamboo trees, 4 pandas are losing their homes. Also, some bad people kill pandas for their 5 . We should do something 6 them. We can tell more people how important pandas are. China build up many nature parks for pandas. We can 7 money to help protect (保护) pandas. If we all work together, pandas can have a 8 life. Let’s 9 to save these animal friends. Every animal 10 . 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tree   and   sleep   kind   scary   one   friendly   like   only   from Welcome to our zoo. Here, you can see different 1 of animals. 2 , you can see a tiger from Jilin. Don’t be afraid of it. It’s not 3 . Second, you can see an elephant 4 South Africa. It’s very 5 . What’s that in the 6 ? Oh, it’s a koala. It’s from Australia. The koala is very young. It’s 7 two years old. It’s very cute and smart. Lots of people 8 it. But it’s best to see it at night, because it usually 9 in the day. We have many other animals like lions, giraffes 10 pandas. Please come to our zoo and you’ll have a good time here. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 really    think    favourite     they    funny    be    photo    come    first   but I’m Jim. On weekends, I often go to visit my grandparents with my sister, and they often take us to the zoo to see animals. There 1 a big zoo near my grandparents’ home. It is Sunday today. We go to the zoo happily. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the lions 2 . They are in a large cage (笼子). The lions are from South Africa. They eat meat. They’re 3 scary! I don’t like them. 4 my sister likes them a lot. She 5 they’re very cool. The elephants 6 from Thailand. They’re very big, but they’re cute. My sister and I both like the elephants. The pandas are from China. They’re my 7 animals, because they’re cute and smart. My sister thinks they’ re kind of interesting. They love to eat bamboo very much. There are two pandas in the zoo— the mother and the child. The child’ s name is Rose. And my sister’s name is Rose, too. That’s really 8 . We take lots of 9 . We have a good time in the zoo. I think animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to 10 ! 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。 time  they  polite  listen  treat  night  get  uniform  rule  run Tom is not happy. He thinks he has too many rules at home and he doesn’t like 1 . He has to get up at 6:00 every morning. He must make his bed after 2 up. After breakfast, he has to do the dishes. He has to go to school on 3 . There are more 4 at school. He can’t eat in class. He can’t 5 in the hallways. He must wear his school 6 every day. And he has to be 7 . In school, everyone 8 others with respect. What’s more, he can’t 9 to music on school days. Tom must be back home before 7:00 in the evening. He can’t watch TV on school 10 . What a poor boy! What are your rules at home? 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 his,   uniform,   a,   if,   help,   arrive,   third,   rules,   follow,   to,   quietly Bob is a middle school student. There are many 1 in his school. First, students can’t bring phones 2 school. Second, students must 3 at school on time. They can’t fight or eat in the classroom. 4 , students can’t run in the hallways. Fourth, students should talk 5 in the library. But in Bob’s school, students don’t need to wear 6 . Bob thinks these school rules are good. There is a strange (奇怪的) rule in Bob’s school—students can’t play football in the playground. He doesn’t know why. Bob also 7 some rules at home. 8 he wants to watch TV or play computer games, he must finish his homework first. He can’t go out with his friends on school nights. But he can go out with his friends to relax at weekends. Bob also needs to clean 9 room and take out the rubbish (垃圾) every day. At weekends, Bob 10 his mother do the dishes after dinner. He likes those home rules. He thinks the rules can help him become 11 better boy. 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 say   relax   play   helpful   quiet   I   so   health   game   first There are many rules in our life. Are rules all terrible (糟糕的)? No, they aren’t. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have half an hour to eat breakfast. I wear the uniform at school. I can’t take 1 mobile phone to school. I can’t play 2 on it, either. I must talk and walk 3 in the library, 4 everyone can read books well. I play sports twice a day, so I can keep strong and 5 . After school, I can’t play basketball because I must do my homework 6 . I can play it only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t 7 , either. I must read books before watching TV and help my mother do housework. She 8 I am a good boy. And I have to go to bed before 10:00! I have to practise 9 the piano on the weekend because my parents want me to be a talented (有才能的) person. Rules are really 10 . wash, polite, noise, at, like, thing, never, us, watch, help We follow the rules every day. There are rules for many 1 we do at home, at school, and in a lot of other places. Think about the rules at home. Parents usually make these rules and make sure that we follow them. Parents can ask us to 2 our hands. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, 3 TV, or bedtime. There are rules 4 school, too. Teachers and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be 5 and take turns when we play games. Librarians (图书管理员) help 6 follow the rules in the school library. We can’t eat, drink, or be 7 there. Outside school, the crossing guard 8 us cross the road safely, and we should pay attention to the traffic lights. These rules help keep us happy and safe. Zoos 9 other fun places have rules, too. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals. You should 10 throw things at the animals. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 read weekend before make health always play lot dish important My name is Tina. I’m a 12-year-old student. My parents love me, but they are strict with me. At home, I have 1 of rules. Every day, I must get up early and 2 the bed. Then I have to exercise for half an hour. My father says it’s very 3 for me to exercise in the morning. It can help me keep 4 . After school, I must go home on time. After dinner, I help my mother do the 5 or clean the kitchen. In the evening, I can’t watch TV. I must either 6 books or do my homework. Then I must go to bed 7 nine o’clock because I have to get up early the next morning. My mother is a music teacher. She 8 teaches me to play music in her free time. On 9 , I need to play the piano or practice the guitar at home. I’m very good at 10 them now. I know my parents make the rules to help me be better. I am tired but happy every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $