学易金卷：八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省卷专用）

2 ■■■■ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A1[B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A1[B1[C][D1 2.IA1[B1[C1 7.[AI[B1[C] 12.[A1[B1[CI[D1 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B1[C] 13.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 4.A][B1[Cj 9.A1[B]IC] 14.A1B][C1[D] 5.A1[B1[Cj 10.A1[B1[C] 15.A1[BJ[C1[D] 16.AJ[B][C][D1 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17.A[B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19.AJ[B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.A1[B1[CJ[D1 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B1[C1[D1 31.AJ[B][C1[D][E1[F1[G] 32A][B][C][D1[E][F][G] 33.[A][B][C][D1[E][F[G] 34.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 35.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36. 37 38 39 40 42. 43 44 45 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B.书面表达（共15分） Nowadays,people pay great attention to keeping healthy. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Bathany Hamilton is a surfer. At an early age, she was interested in surfing (冲浪). As a surfer, she 1 taking risks. She says this is one of the 2 things. But once she nearly lost her life. Several years ago, she was surfing with her friends 3 a shark (鲨鱼) came close to her. Just then, she found 4 in a very dangerous situation. Before she prepared to run away, the shark got her left arm. Then she tried her best to swim back and she didn’t care if her arm 5 . The only thing in her mind was “getting to the beach” and she did! But she 6 her left arm at last. 7 everyone’s surprise, she came back to the water again because she couldn’t give up her dream of 8 a good surfer. Of course, she had to practise 9 than before. From then on, she keeps on practising and gets better than she used to be. Her story tells us never to 10 our dreams even if we get into trouble. 1．A．was used to B．is used to C．am used to 2．A．exciting B．most exciting C．most excited 3．A．when B．unless C．until 4．A．she B．her C．herself 5．A．was hurt B．were hurt C．hurt 6．A．lose B．losing C．lost 7．A．With B．To C．For 8．A．becoming B．become C．becomes 9．A．hard B．hardly C．harder 10．A．gives up B．give up C．gave up 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These days, school bullying (霸凌) is a hot topic. According to a recent survey, bullying does happen in schools. Not only do students feel 11 , but parents and teachers also worry about it. The whole society (整个社会) should pay 12 attention (注意) to the problem. Everyone should try to stop bullying 13 at school because more and more students would leave school if their personal safety could not be protected (保护). In fact, bullying can be learned. Children learn from adults or from what they see 14 television or the Internet. The typical victim (受害者) is usually shy and quiet. He or she may be overweight, physically small, or different from his or her classmates. They are targets (目标) because they don’t 15 others. Their classmates don’t like them. The survey shows that one in four kids who bully will end up with a criminal record (记录) before he or she reaches the age of 30. In the end, bullies (霸凌者) need 16 as much as the victims, and it is their parents’ job to do this. It’s important to take bullying seriously. 17 you meet with school bullying, never answer bullying with bullying. Remember it will 18 more fighting for you. 19 , it’s best to walk away from the situation and tell parents or teachers about it. They will help you 20 it well and they will protect you from the bad people. All in all, every student should act in a proper way and keep away from bullying. 11．A．interested B．relaxed C．afraid D．excited 12．A．less B．fewer C．more D．smaller 13．A．happening B．coming C．changing D．going 14．A．in B．on C．at D．for 15．A．come up with B．argue with C．fall in love with D．get on with 16．A．pressure B．information C．trouble D．help 17．A．Although B．If C．But D．Because 18．A．borrow B．take C．cause D．explain 19．A．However B．Instead C．Suddenly D．Luckily 20．A．deal with B．look through C．care for D．talk about 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to have a different after-school life? How about mixing elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素)? Here are four examples. Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning it for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said. When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon’s body high into the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s a mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 21．What can Li Chenxi make after learning tie-dyeing? A．Toys and clothes. B．Bing Dwen Dwen. C．Animals and flowers. D．Clothes for the dragon dance. 22．What can we learn about Antoine? A．He comes from America. B．He practiced hard on the dragon dance. C．He built a dragon dance team five years ago. D．His dragon dance team is the second in his school. 23．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi? ①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture. ③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 24．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 25．Which of the following can be the theme of the passage? A．Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B．The world is beautiful because of different cultures. C．Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages. D．Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life. B Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week. Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea. Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向)  and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场)  near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground. Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes. Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school. 26．How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The ways of solving the space problem. B．The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools. C．The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study. D．The different views of students on daily P.E. classes. 28． What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English? A．More tired. B．More relaxed. C．Less bored. D．Less excited. 29．What do some parents think of the “daily P.E. class” program? A．They don’t think it’s important. B．They support the idea very much. C．They think it’s bad for students’ health. D．They think it may cut study time. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． C 配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. ____32____ Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. ____33____ AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. ____34____ If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. ____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” 第ⅠⅠ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 check   sad because     medicine  head  they    get   understand  popular   pain    help lucky Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it comes from my experience. Years ago, I often had 36 , and my life was seriously influenced. I tried many different methods. I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western 37 , and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of 38 worked. 39 , three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He 40 me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 41 was gone in just a week. Later, I learned that TCM has got very 42 around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases that last for a long time such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 43 methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest. With her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people 44 that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences lead me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), 45 many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi are directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have walked on my way to and spread Chinese culture. 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 China has fewer very fat people compared to many other western countries. The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet (饮食). Why is the Chinese diet so good for health? A traditional Chinese diet is heavy on vegetables. The Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables, such as snow peas, carrots, and green beans. These vegetables are good for the body and can even help in fighting illnesses. What’s more, vegetables are low in calories (卡路里). That shows the best choice to control the calories you take in at a meal. Compared to some other countries, Chinese meals don’t end with high-calorie food like cakes. Sometimes, at the end of a Chinese meal, we may drink some soup, like tofu soup. These soups are usually much lower in calories. The choice of drinks is also important in weight control. In many western countries, sugary cola drinks and energy drinks are popular. But in China, people have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. Drinking tea can help burn calories and can also help us fight off illnesses. Besides, Chinese people don’t eat much fast food, so there are fewer fat people. In America, people like eating fast food best. This leads to them eating far more calories. All these points add up to the traditional Chinese diet being a healthy one. Let’s stay healthy. 46．Why does China has fewer very fat people in the world? 47．What kind of vegetables do Chinese people enjoy eating? 48．When do Chinese may drink some soup? 49．How long have people in China drunk tea? 50．In which country, people like eating fast food best? B．书面表达（共15分） 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 今年初我国卫健委发布了“体重管理年”的倡议。假设你校英文报就这一话题进行征文。请你以自己的生活习惯谈谈好的生活习惯的重要性，并呼吁大家健康生活。内容包括： 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keeping healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Bathany Hamilton is a surfer. At an early age, she was interested in surfing (冲浪). As a surfer, she 1 taking risks. She says this is one of the 2 things. But once she nearly lost her life. Several years ago, she was surfing with her friends 3 a shark (鲨鱼) came close to her. Just then, she found 4 in a very dangerous situation. Before she prepared to run away, the shark got her left arm. Then she tried her best to swim back and she didn’t care if her arm 5 . The only thing in her mind was “getting to the beach” and she did! But she 6 her left arm at last. 7 everyone’s surprise, she came back to the water again because she couldn’t give up her dream of 8 a good surfer. Of course, she had to practise 9 than before. From then on, she keeps on practising and gets better than she used to be. Her story tells us never to 10 our dreams even if we get into trouble. 1．A．was used to B．is used to C．am used to 2．A．exciting B．most exciting C．most excited 3．A．when B．unless C．until 4．A．she B．her C．herself 5．A．was hurt B．were hurt C．hurt 6．A．lose B．losing C．lost 7．A．With B．To C．For 8．A．becoming B．become C．becomes 9．A．hard B．hardly C．harder 10．A．gives up B．give up C．gave up 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了巴尼瑟汉密尔顿作为一名职业的冲浪者在一次冲浪中遇到危险并失去了一直胳膊，但是她并未放弃自己的梦想更加努力练习的故事。这也告诉读者遇到困境不要放弃自己的梦想。 1．句意：作为一名冲浪者，她习惯冒险。 was used to习惯于，一般过去时；is used to习惯于，一般现在时；am used to习惯于，一般现在时。根据语境可知，她是已经习惯于冒险，应用一般现在时，主语是she，be用is。故选B。 2．句意：她说这是最令人激动的事情之一。 exciting令人感到激动的；most exciting最激动人心的；most excited最激动的。根据“She says this is one of the...things.”可知，应用最高级，且修饰物，表达“最……之一”。故选B。 3．句意：几年前，她正和朋友们一起冲浪这时一条鲨鱼突然靠近她。 when当……时候；unless如果不；until直到。根据“a shark (鲨鱼) came close to her.”可知，应用when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：就在那时，她发现她自己处于非常危险的境遇中。 she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“she found...in a very dangerous situation”可知，应是用反身代词。故选C。 5．句意：然后她就尽力游回去而且她也不在意她的胳膊是否受伤。 was hurt受伤；were hurt受伤；hurt伤害。根据“her arm”可知，主语是第三人称单数，故用动词的三单形式。故选A。 6．句意：但是她最后还是失去了她的左胳膊。 lose丢失；losing丢失；lost丢失，过去式。根据语境可知，此处应用过去时。故选C。 7．句意：令每个人吃惊的是，她重新再回到水里因为她不能放弃自己成为一名好的冲浪者的梦想。 With和；To朝着；For为了。根据“to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是”可知，此处用to。故选B。 8．句意：令每个人吃惊的是，她重新再回到水里因为她不能放弃自己成为一名好的冲浪者的梦想。 becoming成为，现在分词形式；become成为，动词原形；becomes成为，动词三单形式。dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。故选A。 9．句意：当然，她不得不比以前更努力训练。 hard努力地；hardly几乎不；harder更努力地。根据“than before”可知，此处应用比较级。故选C。 10．句意：她的故事告诉我们即使我们身陷困境也不要放弃我们的梦想。 gives up放弃，动词三单形式；give up放弃，动词原形；gave up放弃，动词过去式。根据“tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事”可知，此处用动词原形。故选B。 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These days, school bullying (霸凌) is a hot topic. According to a recent survey, bullying does happen in schools. Not only do students feel 11 , but parents and teachers also worry about it. The whole society (整个社会) should pay 12 attention (注意) to the problem. Everyone should try to stop bullying 13 at school because more and more students would leave school if their personal safety could not be protected (保护). In fact, bullying can be learned. Children learn from adults or from what they see 14 television or the Internet. The typical victim (受害者) is usually shy and quiet. He or she may be overweight, physically small, or different from his or her classmates. They are targets (目标) because they don’t 15 others. Their classmates don’t like them. The survey shows that one in four kids who bully will end up with a criminal record (记录) before he or she reaches the age of 30. In the end, bullies (霸凌者) need 16 as much as the victims, and it is their parents’ job to do this. It’s important to take bullying seriously. 17 you meet with school bullying, never answer bullying with bullying. Remember it will 18 more fighting for you. 19 , it’s best to walk away from the situation and tell parents or teachers about it. They will help you 20 it well and they will protect you from the bad people. All in all, every student should act in a proper way and keep away from bullying. 11．A．interested B．relaxed C．afraid D．excited 12．A．less B．fewer C．more D．smaller 13．A．happening B．coming C．changing D．going 14．A．in B．on C．at D．for 15．A．come up with B．argue with C．fall in love with D．get on with 16．A．pressure B．information C．trouble D．help 17．A．Although B．If C．But D．Because 18．A．borrow B．take C．cause D．explain 19．A．However B．Instead C．Suddenly D．Luckily 20．A．deal with B．look through C．care for D．talk about 【答案】 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讨论了校园霸凌这一热点话题，指出不仅学生感到害怕，家长和老师也很担心，整个社会都应关注这个问题，还阐述了霸凌的成因、受害者特点、霸凌者的后果，强调要认真对待霸凌，遇到霸凌时的正确做法以及每个学生都应行为得当，远离霸凌。 11．句意：不仅学生感到害怕，家长和老师也很担心。 interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据前文“These days, school bullying (霸凌) is a hot topic. According to a recent survey, bullying does happen in schools.”可知，校园霸凌发生，学生应是感到害怕。故选C。 12．句意：整个社会应该更加关注这个问题。 less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的；smaller更小的。根据前文“Not only students feel ... but parents and teachers also worry about it.”可知，学生、家长和老师都担心校园霸凌，所以整个社会应该更加关注这个问题，此处用more表示“更多的关注”。故选C。 13．句意：每个人都应该努力阻止校园霸凌的发生，因为如果不能保护学生的人身安全，越来越多的学生将离开学校。 happening发生；coming来；changing改变；going去。根据后文“because more and more students would leave school if their personal safety could not be protected (保护).”可知，因为人身安全得不到保护学生就会离开学校，所以是要阻止校园霸凌的发生。故选A。 14．句意：孩子们从成年人那里学习，或者从他们在电视或互联网上看到的东西中学习。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在（某处）；for为了。根据“television or the Internet”可知，此处表示在电视或互联网上，用介词on。故选B。 15．句意：他们是目标，因为他们不与别人相处融洽。 come up with想出，提出；argue with与……争论；fall in love with爱上；get on with与……相处融洽。根据后文“Their classmates don’t like them.”可知，同学不喜欢他们，所以是他们不与别人相处融洽。故选D。 16．句意：最后，霸凌者和受害者一样需要帮助，这是他们父母的工作。 pressure压力；information信息；trouble麻烦；help帮助。根据后文“and it is their parents’ job to do this.”可知，帮助霸凌者是父母的工作，所以霸凌者需要帮助。故选D。 17．句意：如果你遇到校园霸凌，永远不要以霸凌回应霸凌。 Although虽然；If如果；But但是；Because因为。根据“you meet with school bullying”可知，此处表示假设遇到校园霸凌的情况，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 18．句意：记住这会给你带来更多的争斗。 borrow借；take拿走；cause引起，导致；explain解释。根据前文“never answer bullying with bullying.”可知，以霸凌回应霸凌会带来更多的争斗，此处用cause表示“引起，导致”。故选C。 19．句意：相反，最好远离这种情况，并告诉父母或老师。 However然而；Instead相反；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地。根据前文“Remember it will ... more fighting for you.”和后文“it’s best to walk away from the situation and tell parents or teachers about it.”可知，前后是转折关系，且此处表示相反的做法，用instead。故选B。 20．句意：他们会帮助你很好地处理这件事，他们会保护你免受坏人的伤害。 deal with处理；look through浏览；care for照顾；talk about谈论。根据前文“tell parents or teachers about it”可知，告诉父母或老师后，他们会帮助处理这件事，此处用deal with表示“处理”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to have a different after-school life? How about mixing elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素)? Here are four examples. Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning it for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said. When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon’s body high into the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s a mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 21．What can Li Chenxi make after learning tie-dyeing? A．Toys and clothes. B．Bing Dwen Dwen. C．Animals and flowers. D．Clothes for the dragon dance. 22．What can we learn about Antoine? A．He comes from America. B．He practiced hard on the dragon dance. C．He built a dragon dance team five years ago. D．His dragon dance team is the second in his school. 23．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi? ①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture. ③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 24．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 25．Which of the following can be the theme of the passage? A．Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B．The world is beautiful because of different cultures. C．Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages. D．Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了四个外国青少年参与扎染、舞龙、太极、剪纸等中国非物质文化遗产活动，以此丰富课余生活的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据“Li is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning it for more than a year.”可知，Li Chenxi学习扎染后可以制作玩具和衣服。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day...”可推知，Antoine在舞龙训练中非常刻苦。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies”可知，津巴布韦的孩子练习太极是为了保持健康强壮和帮助专注学习。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith.”可知，Chloe每周日学习一次剪纸，即每周一次。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。文章通过四个例子，展示了中国传统文化（扎染、舞龙、太极、剪纸）如何让外国青少年的课余生活更加丰富，选项D契合主旨。故选D。 B Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week. Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea. Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground. Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes. Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school. 26．How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The ways of solving the space problem. B．The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools. C．The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study. D．The different views of students on daily P.E. classes. 28． What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English? A．More tired. B．More relaxed. C．Less bored. D．Less excited. 29．What do some parents think of the “daily P.E. class” program? A．They don’t think it’s important. B．They support the idea very much. C．They think it’s bad for students’ health. D．They think it may cut study time. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文围绕深圳中小学推行每日体育课这一举措展开，介绍了相关模式、面临的问题及解决办法、学生和家长对此的看法，以及该举措在其他城市的推广情况。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a ‘3 + 1 + 1’ model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week.”可知，布心小学采用“3 + 1 + 1”模式，确保学生每周有五节体育课。故选C。 27．主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes.”以及后文内容可知，该段主要讲述了龙华外国语学校为解决空间不足问题所采取的办法，即第三段主要谈论解决空间问题的方法。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams.”可知，六年级学生袁一诺认为运动能让学生在日常学习和考试前“less stressed”，结合常识可知，运动能让人放松，所以“less stressed”意思是“更放松”，与“More relaxed”意思相近。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第五段“However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes.”可知，一些家长担心每日体育课会占用其他科目的学习时间。故选D。 30．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出深圳中小学推行每日体育课这一话题；第二段讲述布心小学面对体育教师不足的解决办法；第三段讲述龙华外国语学校面对空间不足的解决办法，这两段是并列阐述问题与解决办法；第四段讲述学生对每日体育课的看法；第五段讲述家长对每日体育课的看法；第六段讲述其他城市也在尝试每日体育课。所以文章结构是总分总，第一段总起，第二、三、四、五段分述，第六段总结。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. ____32____ Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. ____33____ AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. ____34____ If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. ____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文左边提供了五条向AI提问的实用指引，包括提问要具体、避免错误、不涉及隐私、细化要求以及明确身份，并要求将每条指引与右栏的七个具体例子进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.”可知，提问需具体明确，避免笼统。选项B“与其问‘我怎样做饭？’，你可以说‘用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么？’”与之相符。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.”可知，提问时不能出错，否则可能得不到正确答案。选项A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像‘加拿大的受欢迎程度是多少？’这样的问题不会得到正确答案。”与之相符。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.”可知，AI可以回答事实性问题，但不要试图询问他人的私人信息。选项F“如果你问‘你能告诉我我同桌玛丽的地址吗？’，AI会拒绝回答，因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息。”与之相符。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.”可知，如果你对AI创作的画或歌不满意，给出更多指令，直到得到你喜欢的。选项D“如果你对AI画的画不满意，给出更多要求，比如‘请添加一个粉红色的窗户，并把墙壁涂成黄色。’”与之相符。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.”可知，最好告诉AI你是谁，这样你会得到符合你需求的答案。选项E“对于一个想提高英语阅读水平的学生来说，最好问‘作为一个九年级的学生，我怎样才能提高我的英语阅读水平？’”与之相符。故选E。 第ⅠⅠ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 check   sad because     medicine  head  they    get   understand  popular   pain    help lucky Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it comes from my experience. Years ago, I often had 36 , and my life was seriously influenced. I tried many different methods. I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western 37 , and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of 38 worked. 39 , three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He 40 me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 41 was gone in just a week. Later, I learned that TCM has got very 42 around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases that last for a long time such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 43 methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest. With her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people 44 that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences lead me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), 45 many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi are directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have walked on my way to and spread Chinese culture. 【答案】 36．headaches 37．medicine 38．them 39.Luckily 40．checked 41．pain 42．popular 43．helpful 44．understand 45．because 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为个人经历对中医产生了兴趣，并在中医的帮助下解决了健康问题。后来，作者了解到中医在世界各地很受欢迎，于是建立了网站介绍中医，并开始学习和传播中国文化。 36．句意：几年前，我经常头疼。故填headaches。 37．句意：我看了不同的医生，吃了各种各样的西药。故填medicine。 38．句意：然而，没有一种方法奏效。根据“none of...worked”可知，此处指前面提到的那些方法，备选词they的宾格them“它们”，指代前面提到的methods，故填them。 39．句意：幸运地是，三年前，我去中国旅游的时候，我遇到了一位中医。故填Luckily。 40. 句意：他仔细地给我检查，并建议我尝试一些中药。根据“me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine”可知，此处指仔细地检查，备选词check“检查”符合语境，根据“advised”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填checked。 41．句意：令我惊讶的是，仅仅一周后我的疼痛就消失了。根据“I often had headaches”可知，此处指疼痛消失，备选词pain“疼痛”符合语境，不可数名词，故填pain。 42．句意：后来，我了解到中医在全世界都很受欢迎。故填popular。 43．句意：中医里这些有帮助的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。根据“methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest”可知，此处指帮助的方法，备选词help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词“methods”，故填helpful。 44．句意：我想帮助人们理解，如果他们有一些健康问题，他们可以尝试中医。根据“I want to help people...that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM.”可知，此处指帮助人们理解，备选词understand“理解”符合语境，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填understand。 45．句意：这些经历促使我去研习中国古代哲学，因为中医里的诸多理念，如阴、阳、气，均直接源于此。故填because。 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 China has fewer very fat people compared to many other western countries. The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet (饮食). Why is the Chinese diet so good for health? A traditional Chinese diet is heavy on vegetables. The Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables, such as snow peas, carrots, and green beans. These vegetables are good for the body and can even help in fighting illnesses. What’s more, vegetables are low in calories (卡路里). That shows the best choice to control the calories you take in at a meal. Compared to some other countries, Chinese meals don’t end with high-calorie food like cakes. Sometimes, at the end of a Chinese meal, we may drink some soup, like tofu soup. These soups are usually much lower in calories. The choice of drinks is also important in weight control. In many western countries, sugary cola drinks and energy drinks are popular. But in China, people have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. Drinking tea can help burn calories and can also help us fight off illnesses. Besides, Chinese people don’t eat much fast food, so there are fewer fat people. In America, people like eating fast food best. This leads to them eating far more calories. All these points add up to the traditional Chinese diet being a healthy one. Let’s stay healthy. 46．Why does China has fewer very fat people in the world? 47．What kind of vegetables do Chinese people enjoy eating? 48．When do Chinese may drink some soup? 49．How long have people in China drunk tea? 50．In which country, people like eating fast food best? B．书面表达（共15分） 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 今年初我国卫健委发布了“体重管理年”的倡议。假设你校英文报就这一话题进行征文。请你以自己的生活习惯谈谈好的生活习惯的重要性，并呼吁大家健康生活。内容包括： 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keeping healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 46．Because of the traditional Chinese diet./The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet. 47．Fresh and healthy vegetables./Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables. 48．At the end of a Chinese meal./Chinese may drink some soup at the end of a Chinese meal. 49．For more than 3000 years./People in China have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. 50．America./Americans like eating fast food best. 51．例文 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keep healthy. Do you know the ways to keep healthy? Take me as an example, I eat some fish and beef, lots of vegetables and fresh fruits every day. I play football twice a week. Those good habits make me strong and happy. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, you’d better eat more vegetables but less meat, because different kinds of foods are necessary, we need a balanced diet. Secondly, we can spend more time doing sports with friends. Spots make us strong and relaxed after hard work. All in all, small changes can make a big difference. Let’s develop healthier habits and keep healthy together. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国饮食对健康有益的原因。 46．根据“China has fewer very fat people compared to many other western countries. The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet (饮食).”可知，中国的肥胖者较少是因为中国的传统饮食。故填Because of the traditional Chinese diet./The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet. 47．根据“The Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables, such as snow peas, carrots, and green beans.”可知，中国人喜欢吃新鲜健康的蔬菜。故填Fresh and healthy vegetables./Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables. 48．根据“Sometimes, at the end of a Chinese meal, we may drink some soup, like tofu soup.”可知，中国人在吃完中餐后可能会喝点汤。故填At the end of a Chinese meal./Chinese may drink some soup at the end of a Chinese meal. 49．根据“But in China, people have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years.”可知，中国人喝茶已有3000多年的历史。故填For more than 3000 years./People in China have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. 50．根据“In America, people like eating fast food best.”可知，美国人最喜欢吃快餐。故填America./Americans like eating fast food best. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，以自己的生活习惯谈谈好的生活习惯的重要性； 第三步，呼吁大家健康生活，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of很多 ②all in all总之 [高分句型] ①Here is some advice for you.（倒装句） ②Let’s develop healthier habits and keep healthy together.（祈使句） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 善 条码粘贴处 准考 证 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1IAIIBIIC 6.[AlIBIICI 11.IAlIBIICIIDI 2.1AlIBIIC 7.AIBIIC 12.JAlIBIICIID 3.JAlIBIC 8.IAlIBIICI 13.AIBIICIID 4.AlIBIIC 9.IAIIBIICI 14.JAIIBIICIID 5.AlIBIICI 10.1AlIBIICI 15.1AlIBIICIID 16.AIIBIICIID 21.AI[BIICI[D 26.A1IB1C1[D1 17.[AIIBIICIID 22.1A][BI[CIID 27.JAlIBIICIIDI 18.1AlIBIICIID 23.IAIIBIICIID 28.1A]IBIICIID 19.1AIIBICIID 24.1AIIBIICI[D 29.[AJIBIICIID 20.[AIIBIICIID 25.[AIIBIICIID 30.[D] 31.AlIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 32.[AlIBIICIDIEIIFIIGI 33.AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 34.JAIIBIIC]IDI[EIIFIIGI 35.1AlIBIICIDIEIFIIGI 非选择题（请在各答题区域内作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 7. 48. 49. 50. B.书面表达（共15分） Nowadays,people pay great attention to keeping healthy. 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省卷专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．D 31. B 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. E 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．headaches 37．medicine 38．them 39.Luckily 40．checked 41．pain 42．popular 43．helpful 44．understand 45．because 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．Because of the traditional Chinese diet./The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet. 47．Fresh and healthy vegetables./Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables. 48．At the end of a Chinese meal./Chinese may drink some soup at the end of a Chinese meal. 49．For more than 3000 years./People in China have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. 50．America./Americans like eating fast food best. B．书面表达（共15分） 【例文】 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keep healthy. Do you know the ways to keep healthy? Take me as an example, I eat some fish and beef, lots of vegetables and fresh fruits every day. I play football twice a week. Those good habits make me strong and happy. Here is some advice for you. Firstly, you’d better eat more vegetables but less meat, because different kinds of foods are necessary, we need a balanced diet. Secondly, we can spend more time doing sports with friends. Spots make us strong and relaxed after hard work. All in all, small changes can make a big difference. Let’s develop healthier habits and keep healthy together. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 025-2026学年八年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（广东省卷专用） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Bathany Hamilton is a surfer. At an early age, she was interested in surfing (冲浪). As a surfer, she 1 taking risks. She says this is one of the 2 things. But once she nearly lost her life. Several years ago, she was surfing with her friends 3 a shark (鲨鱼) came close to her. Just then, she found 4 in a very dangerous situation. Before she prepared to run away, the shark got her left arm. Then she tried her best to swim back and she didn’t care if her arm 5 . The only thing in her mind was “getting to the beach” and she did! But she 6 her left arm at last. 7 everyone’s surprise, she came back to the water again because she couldn’t give up her dream of 8 a good surfer. Of course, she had to practise 9 than before. From then on, she keeps on practising and gets better than she used to be. Her story tells us never to 10 our dreams even if we get into trouble. 1．A．was used to B．is used to C．am used to 2．A．exciting B．most exciting C．most excited 3．A．when B．unless C．until 4．A．she B．her C．herself 5．A．was hurt B．were hurt C．hurt 6．A．lose B．losing C．lost 7．A．With B．To C．For 8．A．becoming B．become C．becomes 9．A．hard B．hardly C．harder 10．A．gives up B．give up C．gave up 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 These days, school bullying (霸凌) is a hot topic. According to a recent survey, bullying does happen in schools. Not only do students feel 11 , but parents and teachers also worry about it. The whole society (整个社会) should pay 12 attention (注意) to the problem. Everyone should try to stop bullying 13 at school because more and more students would leave school if their personal safety could not be protected (保护). In fact, bullying can be learned. Children learn from adults or from what they see 14 television or the Internet. The typical victim (受害者) is usually shy and quiet. He or she may be overweight, physically small, or different from his or her classmates. They are targets (目标) because they don’t 15 others. Their classmates don’t like them. The survey shows that one in four kids who bully will end up with a criminal record (记录) before he or she reaches the age of 30. In the end, bullies (霸凌者) need 16 as much as the victims, and it is their parents’ job to do this. It’s important to take bullying seriously. 17 you meet with school bullying, never answer bullying with bullying. Remember it will 18 more fighting for you. 19 , it’s best to walk away from the situation and tell parents or teachers about it. They will help you 20 it well and they will protect you from the bad people. All in all, every student should act in a proper way and keep away from bullying. 11．A．interested B．relaxed C．afraid D．excited 12．A．less B．fewer C．more D．smaller 13．A．happening B．coming C．changing D．going 14．A．in B．on C．at D．for 15．A．come up with B．argue with C．fall in love with D．get on with 16．A．pressure B．information C．trouble D．help 17．A．Although B．If C．But D．Because 18．A．borrow B．take C．cause D．explain 19．A．However B．Instead C．Suddenly D．Luckily 20．A．deal with B．look through C．care for D．talk about 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to have a different after-school life? How about mixing elements of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产元素)? Here are four examples. Li Chenxi, an 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. Li is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning it for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want to do in my free time. I enjoy it,” she said. When Antoine, an international student from Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and could not wait to join in it. However, the training was not easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns and lift the dragon’s body high into the air. In 2015, Antoine built the first international student dragon dance team in his school. Now the team has about 100 students from different countries. It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor and the captain of the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s a mind-body exercise. Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. Every Sunday, she learns paper-cutting from Mrs Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, horses, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She felt excited to see it shown on the school wall. 21．What can Li Chenxi make after learning tie-dyeing? A．Toys and clothes. B．Bing Dwen Dwen. C．Animals and flowers. D．Clothes for the dragon dance. 22．What can we learn about Antoine? A．He comes from America. B．He practiced hard on the dragon dance. C．He built a dragon dance team five years ago. D．His dragon dance team is the second in his school. 23．Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi? ①To make more friends. ②To learn about Chinese culture. ③To be healthy and strong. ④To help them pay attention to studies. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 24．How often does Chloe learn paper-cutting from Mrs Smith? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 25．Which of the following can be the theme of the passage? A．Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B．The world is beautiful because of different cultures. C．Chinese culture is popular among people of all ages. D．Traditional Chinese culture lights up the after-school life. B Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week. Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea. Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground. Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes. Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school. 26．How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The ways of solving the space problem. B．The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools. C．The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study. D．The different views of students on daily P.E. classes. 28． What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English? A．More tired. B．More relaxed. C．Less bored. D．Less excited. 29．What do some parents think of the “daily P.E. class” program? A．They don’t think it’s important. B．They support the idea very much. C．They think it’s bad for students’ health. D．They think it may cut study time. 30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． C 配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. ____32____ Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. ____33____ AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. ____34____ If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. ____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” 第ⅠⅠ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 check   sad because     medicine  head  they    get   understand  popular   pain    help lucky Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it comes from my experience. Years ago, I often had 36 , and my life was seriously influenced. I tried many different methods. I saw different doctors, took all kinds of western 37 , and even tried some other strange treatments (治疗). However, none of 38 worked. 39 , three years ago when I was on a trip to China, I met a doctor of TCM. He 40 me carefully and advised me to try some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 41 was gone in just a week. Later, I learned that TCM has got very 42 around the world. It can be of great help to some diseases that last for a long time such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 43 methods in TCM also draw my wife’s interest. With her support, I set up a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people 44 that if they have some health problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences lead me to study ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), 45 many TCM ideas, such as yin, yang, and qi are directly inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have walked on my way to and spread Chinese culture. 五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 China has fewer very fat people compared to many other western countries. The reason behind this is traditional Chinese diet (饮食). Why is the Chinese diet so good for health? A traditional Chinese diet is heavy on vegetables. The Chinese enjoy eating fresh and healthy vegetables, such as snow peas, carrots, and green beans. These vegetables are good for the body and can even help in fighting illnesses. What’s more, vegetables are low in calories (卡路里). That shows the best choice to control the calories you take in at a meal. Compared to some other countries, Chinese meals don’t end with high-calorie food like cakes. Sometimes, at the end of a Chinese meal, we may drink some soup, like tofu soup. These soups are usually much lower in calories. The choice of drinks is also important in weight control. In many western countries, sugary cola drinks and energy drinks are popular. But in China, people have drunk tea for more than 3,000 years. Drinking tea can help burn calories and can also help us fight off illnesses. Besides, Chinese people don’t eat much fast food, so there are fewer fat people. In America, people like eating fast food best. This leads to them eating far more calories. All these points add up to the traditional Chinese diet being a healthy one. Let’s stay healthy. 46．Why does China has fewer very fat people in the world? 47．What kind of vegetables do Chinese people enjoy eating? 48．When do Chinese may drink some soup? 49．How long have people in China drunk tea? 50．In which country, people like eating fast food best? B．书面表达（共15分） 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 今年初我国卫健委发布了“体重管理年”的倡议。假设你校英文报就这一话题进行征文。请你以自己的生活习惯谈谈好的生活习惯的重要性，并呼吁大家健康生活。内容包括： 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, people pay great attention to keeping healthy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $