Unit 1 Art and artists（单元测试·提升卷）英语新教材沪教版五四制八年级下册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng 1 , wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds beautiful. And her performances are very popular 2 the people there. In their eyes, she is famous as a Transcultural Music Ambassador (跨文化音乐使者) there. The 3 name is Peng Jingxuan. Peng was born in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1995. She started to learn the guzheng at 4 age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated (毕业) from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to France to continue studying music by 5 . “ 6 I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common, but few people were playing Chinese musical instruments (乐器). That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. Many people watched her performance. 7 popular she was! Since 2018, Peng 8 many countries around Europe to play the guzheng. She expects 9 the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners. “To get more people to know about it, understand it and love it ... is one of 10 wishes of Chinese artists,” she said. 1．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 2．A．with B．for C．about 3．A．girl B．girls C．girl’s 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．her B．herself C．hers 6．A．When B．Though C．Because 7．A．What B．What a C．How 8．A．visits B．visited C．has visited 9．A．show B．to show C．showing 10．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．by hand  B．sounds easy  C． ask for help  D．such as  E. is famous Different parts of China have their own special forms of traditional art, 11 sky lanterns, paper cutting, and Chinese clay art. According to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming first used sky lanterns to 12 . But today they are used at festivals and other celebrations and are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes. They are usually made of bamboo and covered with paper. Paper cutting 13 , but it can be quite difficult. Chinese clay art 14 for its tiny figures that look very real. The figures usually show cute children or beloved characters from Chinese folk tales or history. They are carefully shaped 15 before drying. Then they are fired at a very high heat, polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．By next year, he ________ (learn) art for ten years. 17．The ________ (value) of art lies not only in its beauty but also in its spirit. 18．The ________ (artist) works are on display in the national museum. 19．The ________ (modern) of this art style is very obvious. 20．The ________ (meaning) of this artwork is deeply thought-provoking. 21．The ________ (skill) of the craftsman is admired by everyone. 22．The art exhibition ________ (last) for two weeks next month. 23．The ________ (culture) background of the art work is worth studying. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） (Amy and Bob are talking about Zootopia 2 after school.) A: Hi Bob! I watched Zootopia 2 last weekend. It’s really amazing! B: Hi Amy! I’ve been wanting to watch it, but I haven’t had the time. 24 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about Judy and Nick—they help a snake named Gary who was tricked by bad animals, and together they save Zootopia. B: That sounds interesting! 25 ?（对划线部分提问） A: It’s amazing because Judy and Nick had some conflicts at first, but they learned to listen to each other and work together. B: 26 ?（对划线部分提问） A: My favorite part is when they sneak into the old factory to get evidence of the bad guys’ plan. It’s so thrilling! B: 27 ?（变一般疑问句） A: Yes, he does. Gary becomes a hero in the end—he helps fix the traffic system he messed up. B: That’s so cool about Gary! 28 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about two hours long—just the right length for a cartoon movie. B: Wow! I can’t wait to watch it. 29 ?（表提出建议） A: Sure! Let’s go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) A-F分别是六位名人的简介。有五位想借阅名人传记书籍的同学，请为每位同学选择符合他们兴趣的名人简介，以此帮助他们进一步了解相关信息。 30 Tom is curious about the universe. His dream is to be a physicist. He wants to understand how the world works from now on. 31 Linda loves reading and writing. She dreams of creating her own stories and poems one day and wants to learn from the best. 32 David believes good qualities and moral values are very important. He is looking for a role model who taught about life and wisdom. 33 Sarah enjoys making people laugh and is a fan of silent movies. She hopes to share her humor by expressing herself. 34 Kevin is very interested in medicine. He wants to learn how ancient medical scientists helped sick people. A．Charlie Chaplin-A great comic actor who brought people laughter without saying a word in the film. His humor helped people go through hard times. B．Albert Einstein-One of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. His theories help us understand how the universe works. C． Confucius-An ancient Chinese teacher and philosopher. He spent his life teaching and sharing wise ideas about life and learning. D．Li Shizhen-A great medical scientist from ancient China. After years of medical research, he wrote Ben Cao Gang Mu to help and save people. E. Jane Goodall-A famous expert on animals. She lived in the forest to study and protect chimpanzees, showing us how to respect animals and nature. F. William Shakespeare-A great playwright and poet who wrote over 30 plays and hundreds of poems. His stories teach us about human nature. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on strong cloth or special paper, even on the walls of a city. However, in many cultures, people paint on their faces instead. ①______ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painted faces are in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②______ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落的) family and can show who is the most important in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face painting important in theater? Face painting was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theaters to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black, and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③______ Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 35．Match the title with each part. a. Is face painting art? b. Why do they paint their faces? c. Where does the paint come from? A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-a, ②-c, ③-b D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 36．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? A．For a few years. B．For three centuries. C．For about 100 years. D．For thousands of years. 37．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? A．To look friendly. B．To look scary. C．To look proud. D．To look painful. 38．What can we know about face painting? A．Painting on the walls is the first form of art. B．Animal fat is used to make different colorings. C．Patterns on faces can show people’s ages in a family. D．Face paint in colors can show actors’ feelings in China. 39．Which of the following can be the best title? A．Face Art B．Traditional Painters C．Wall Paintings D．Tribal Celebrations 六、完形填空(共12分) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) The History and Future of Comic Strips Have you ever read a comic strip in a newspaper or online? You know, those funny little stories with pictures and speech bubbles? They might seem simple, but comic strips have a rich history and a bright future. Let’s dive into their story and see how they have 40 over time! Comic strips started over a century ago. At first, they were short, funny stories in newspapers. People loved them because they were easy to read and made them laugh. Early comic strips often had regular 41 who often got into silly situations. These strips became so popular that they helped sell more newspapers. As time went on, comic strips changed gradually. They weren’t just funny anymore. Some told 42 stories or explored deep themes. Artists experimented with different styles, and new characters were created. Comic strips became a way to entertain people, share ideas and even express opinions on society. However, in recent years, the comic strip market has become weaker. Fewer people read newspapers, which used to be the main home for comic strips. Many newspapers have reduced the 43 for comics or stopped printing them at all. This has made it harder for artists to earn money from their work. Some people worry that traditional comic strips might disappear, replaced by faster, shorter forms of entertainment like videos. But don’t worry! Comic strips are still alive! Today, they’ve found a new home. Many artists create digital comic strips and share them 44 . This has made comic strips easier to find than ever. People from all over the world can enjoy them with just a click. What about the future? Comic strips will likely keep changing. With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life. The 45 are endless! So, whether you’re a longtime fan or new to comic strips, there’s something for everyone. What’s your favorite comic strip? Let me know. I’d love to hear about it! 40．A．developed B．appeared C．succeeded D．linked 41．A．enemies B．readers C．characters D．directors 42．A．amusing B．serious C．creative D．essential 43．A．cost B．waste C．space D．stress 44．A．on the internet B．through magazines C．on TV D．by E-mail 45．A．responsibilities B．celebrations C．discussions D．possibilities 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. With a history of thousands of years—dating back to the Neolithic Age, these vivid and colorful sculptures are not only works of art but also an important symbol of Shaanxi’s rich culture, deeply loved by people both at home and abroad. In the early days, local people used clay to make simple daily tools and objects for worship. As pottery-making skills continued to develop, the art of clay figurine-making slowly took shape. It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming popular among common people and widely used in festivals, weddings and other important events to bring joy and good wishes. Their production process is complex and needs great patience. First, artisans choose high-quality local clay. Next, they knead, pound and filter it to take out impurities (杂质). Then, they shape the clay into lively forms like tigers and historical characters by hand or simple tools. After that, the shaped clay goes through natural drying and high-temperature firing. Finally, the most important step—painting—is carried out, with bold, bright colors to create strong visual contrast. These clay figurines carry deep cultural meanings. For example, tiger-shaped figurines are believed to drive off evil spirits and bring good luck to families. To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills, while some young artisans are trying new things through mixing traditional styles with modern designs to attract more young people. 46．Where are Fengxiang clay figurines from? 47．When did Fengxiang clay figurines enter their golden age? 48．How many steps are required to make Fengxiang clay figurines? 49．What does the local government do to protect Fengxiang clay figurines? 50．How can you keep traditional arts like Fengxiang clay figurines alive? （自拟一句话回答） 八、书面表达(共25分) 51．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举办题为“Art Helps Me Grow”的征文活动。假如你是王林，根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文投稿。 要点如下： 1. A teenage problem you once had. 2. An art form you tried, and how it helped you with the problem. 3. What you have learned from this experience. 注意事项： 1. 短文内容须根据以上要点自拟，语句通顺、意义连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 Art Helps Me Grow Hey, there! I’m Wang Lin. I’d like to share my story about art with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng 1 , wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds beautiful. And her performances are very popular 2 the people there. In their eyes, she is famous as a Transcultural Music Ambassador (跨文化音乐使者) there. The 3 name is Peng Jingxuan. Peng was born in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1995. She started to learn the guzheng at 4 age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated (毕业) from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to France to continue studying music by 5 . “ 6 I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common, but few people were playing Chinese musical instruments (乐器). That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. Many people watched her performance. 7 popular she was! Since 2018, Peng 8 many countries around Europe to play the guzheng. She expects 9 the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners. “To get more people to know about it, understand it and love it ... is one of 10 wishes of Chinese artists,” she said. 1．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 2．A．with B．for C．about 3．A．girl B．girls C．girl’s 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．her B．herself C．hers 6．A．When B．Though C．Because 7．A．What B．What a C．How 8．A．visits B．visited C．has visited 9．A．show B．to show C．showing 10．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．by hand  B．sounds easy  C． ask for help  D．such as  E. is famous Different parts of China have their own special forms of traditional art, 11 sky lanterns, paper cutting, and Chinese clay art. According to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming first used sky lanterns to 12 . But today they are used at festivals and other celebrations and are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes. They are usually made of bamboo and covered with paper. Paper cutting 13 , but it can be quite difficult. Chinese clay art 14 for its tiny figures that look very real. The figures usually show cute children or beloved characters from Chinese folk tales or history. They are carefully shaped 15 before drying. Then they are fired at a very high heat, polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．By next year, he ________ (learn) art for ten years. 17．The ________ (value) of art lies not only in its beauty but also in its spirit. 18．The ________ (artist) works are on display in the national museum. 19．The ________ (modern) of this art style is very obvious. 20．The ________ (meaning) of this artwork is deeply thought-provoking. 21．The ________ (skill) of the craftsman is admired by everyone. 22．The art exhibition ________ (last) for two weeks next month. 23．The ________ (culture) background of the art work is worth studying. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） (Amy and Bob are talking about Zootopia 2 after school.) A: Hi Bob! I watched Zootopia 2 last weekend. It’s really amazing! B: Hi Amy! I’ve been wanting to watch it, but I haven’t had the time. 24 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about Judy and Nick—they help a snake named Gary who was tricked by bad animals, and together they save Zootopia. B: That sounds interesting! 25 ?（对划线部分提问） A: It’s amazing because Judy and Nick had some conflicts at first, but they learned to listen to each other and work together. B: 26 ?（对划线部分提问） A: My favorite part is when they sneak into the old factory to get evidence of the bad guys’ plan. It’s so thrilling! B: 27 ?（变一般疑问句） A: Yes, he does. Gary becomes a hero in the end—he helps fix the traffic system he messed up. B: That’s so cool about Gary! 28 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about two hours long—just the right length for a cartoon movie. B: Wow! I can’t wait to watch it. 29 ?（表提出建议） A: Sure! Let’s go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon. 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) A-F分别是六位名人的简介。有五位想借阅名人传记书籍的同学，请为每位同学选择符合他们兴趣的名人简介，以此帮助他们进一步了解相关信息。 30 Tom is curious about the universe. His dream is to be a physicist. He wants to understand how the world works from now on. 31 Linda loves reading and writing. She dreams of creating her own stories and poems one day and wants to learn from the best. 32 David believes good qualities and moral values are very important. He is looking for a role model who taught about life and wisdom. 33 Sarah enjoys making people laugh and is a fan of silent movies. She hopes to share her humor by expressing herself. 34 Kevin is very interested in medicine. He wants to learn how ancient medical scientists helped sick people. A．Charlie Chaplin-A great comic actor who brought people laughter without saying a word in the film. His humor helped people go through hard times. B．Albert Einstein-One of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. His theories help us understand how the universe works. C． Confucius-An ancient Chinese teacher and philosopher. He spent his life teaching and sharing wise ideas about life and learning. D．Li Shizhen-A great medical scientist from ancient China. After years of medical research, he wrote Ben Cao Gang Mu to help and save people. E. Jane Goodall-A famous expert on animals. She lived in the forest to study and protect chimpanzees, showing us how to respect animals and nature. F. William Shakespeare-A great playwright and poet who wrote over 30 plays and hundreds of poems. His stories teach us about human nature. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on strong cloth or special paper, even on the walls of a city. However, in many cultures, people paint on their faces instead. ①______ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painted faces are in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②______ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落的) family and can show who is the most important in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face painting important in theater? Face painting was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theaters to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black, and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③______ Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 35．Match the title with each part. a. Is face painting art? b. Why do they paint their faces? c. Where does the paint come from? A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-a, ②-c, ③-b D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 36．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? A．For a few years. B．For three centuries. C．For about 100 years. D．For thousands of years. 37．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? A．To look friendly. B．To look scary. C．To look proud. D．To look painful. 38．What can we know about face painting? A．Painting on the walls is the first form of art. B．Animal fat is used to make different colorings. C．Patterns on faces can show people’s ages in a family. D．Face paint in colors can show actors’ feelings in China. 39．Which of the following can be the best title? A．Face Art B．Traditional Painters C．Wall Paintings D．Tribal Celebrations 六、完形填空(共12分) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) The History and Future of Comic Strips Have you ever read a comic strip in a newspaper or online? You know, those funny little stories with pictures and speech bubbles? They might seem simple, but comic strips have a rich history and a bright future. Let’s dive into their story and see how they have 40 over time! Comic strips started over a century ago. At first, they were short, funny stories in newspapers. People loved them because they were easy to read and made them laugh. Early comic strips often had regular 41 who often got into silly situations. These strips became so popular that they helped sell more newspapers. As time went on, comic strips changed gradually. They weren’t just funny anymore. Some told 42 stories or explored deep themes. Artists experimented with different styles, and new characters were created. Comic strips became a way to entertain people, share ideas and even express opinions on society. However, in recent years, the comic strip market has become weaker. Fewer people read newspapers, which used to be the main home for comic strips. Many newspapers have reduced the 43 for comics or stopped printing them at all. This has made it harder for artists to earn money from their work. Some people worry that traditional comic strips might disappear, replaced by faster, shorter forms of entertainment like videos. But don’t worry! Comic strips are still alive! Today, they’ve found a new home. Many artists create digital comic strips and share them 44 . This has made comic strips easier to find than ever. People from all over the world can enjoy them with just a click. What about the future? Comic strips will likely keep changing. With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life. The 45 are endless! So, whether you’re a longtime fan or new to comic strips, there’s something for everyone. What’s your favorite comic strip? Let me know. I’d love to hear about it! 40．A．developed B．appeared C．succeeded D．linked 41．A．enemies B．readers C．characters D．directors 42．A．amusing B．serious C．creative D．essential 43．A．cost B．waste C．space D．stress 44．A．on the internet B．through magazines C．on TV D．by E-mail 45．A．responsibilities B．celebrations C．discussions D．possibilities 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. With a history of thousands of years—dating back to the Neolithic Age, these vivid and colorful sculptures are not only works of art but also an important symbol of Shaanxi’s rich culture, deeply loved by people both at home and abroad. In the early days, local people used clay to make simple daily tools and objects for worship. As pottery-making skills continued to develop, the art of clay figurine-making slowly took shape. It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming popular among common people and widely used in festivals, weddings and other important events to bring joy and good wishes. Their production process is complex and needs great patience. First, artisans choose high-quality local clay. Next, they knead, pound and filter it to take out impurities (杂质). Then, they shape the clay into lively forms like tigers and historical characters by hand or simple tools. After that, the shaped clay goes through natural drying and high-temperature firing. Finally, the most important step—painting—is carried out, with bold, bright colors to create strong visual contrast. These clay figurines carry deep cultural meanings. For example, tiger-shaped figurines are believed to drive off evil spirits and bring good luck to families. To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills, while some young artisans are trying new things through mixing traditional styles with modern designs to attract more young people. 46．Where are Fengxiang clay figurines from? 47．When did Fengxiang clay figurines enter their golden age? 48．How many steps are required to make Fengxiang clay figurines? 49．What does the local government do to protect Fengxiang clay figurines? 50．How can you keep traditional arts like Fengxiang clay figurines alive? （自拟一句话回答） 八、书面表达(共25分) 51．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举办题为“Art Helps Me Grow”的征文活动。假如你是王林，根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文投稿。要点如下： 1. A teenage problem you once had. 2. An art form you tried, and how it helped you with the problem. 3. What you have learned from this experience. 注意事项： 1. 短文内容须根据以上要点自拟，语句通顺、意义连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 Art Helps Me Grow Hey, there! I’m Wang Lin. I’d like to share my story about art with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 8 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷（参考答案） 一、语法选择(共10分) 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 二、选词填空(共5分) 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．E 15．A 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．【答案】will have been learning 17．【答案】value 18．【答案】artist’s 19．【答案】modernity 20．【答案】meaning 21．【答案】skill 22．【答案】will last/is going to last 23．【答案】cultural 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 【答案】24．What is it about 25．Why is it amazing 26．What is your favorite part 27．Does he become a hero in the end 28．How long is it 29．Why don’t we go to watch it together 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 【答案】30．B 31．F 32．C 33．A 34．D B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) 【答案】35．A 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．A 六、完形填空(共12分) 【答案】40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 【答案】46．Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. 47．During the Ming and Qing dynasties. 48．Five/5 (steps). 49．It has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills. 50．We can make them in art classes at school. (言之有理即可) 八、书面表达(共25分) 【答案】例文： Art Helps Me Grow Hey, there! I’m Wang Lin. I’d like to share my story about art with you. I used to feel stressed because I was not good at several subjects and I had too much homework every day. I often worried about my grades and couldn’t relax. Then I tried painting in my free time. When I held a brush, I focused on colors and shapes, forgetting my worries. Slowly, I felt calm and happy. Through painting, I learned that art is a powerful tool. It not only helps me express feelings but also makes me stronger inside. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember that art can light up my life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng 1 , wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds beautiful. And her performances are very popular 2 the people there. In their eyes, she is famous as a Transcultural Music Ambassador (跨文化音乐使者) there. The 3 name is Peng Jingxuan. Peng was born in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1995. She started to learn the guzheng at 4 age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated (毕业) from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to France to continue studying music by 5 . “ 6 I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common, but few people were playing Chinese musical instruments (乐器). That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. Many people watched her performance. 7 popular she was! Since 2018, Peng 8 many countries around Europe to play the guzheng. She expects 9 the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners. “To get more people to know about it, understand it and love it ... is one of 10 wishes of Chinese artists,” she said. 1．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 2．A．with B．for C．about 3．A．girl B．girls C．girl’s 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．her B．herself C．hers 6．A．When B．Though C．Because 7．A．What B．What a C．How 8．A．visits B．visited C．has visited 9．A．show B．to show C．showing 10．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫彭静旋的湖南女孩在法国街头演奏古筝，成为跨文化音乐使者的故事。她希望通过自己的表演让更多外国人了解、理解和喜爱中国传统音乐。 1．句意：她穿着中国传统的汉服，快乐地弹奏着古筝。 happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；happiness快乐，名词。根据“playing the guzheng”可知，此处修饰动词，应该用副词。故选B。 2．句意：她的表演在当地人中很受欢迎。 with和；for为了；about关于。根据“her performances are very popular”可知，此处指“在当地人中很受欢迎”，be popular with“在……中受欢迎”。故选A。 3．句意：这个女孩的名字叫彭静旋。 girl女孩，名词单数；girls女孩，名词复数；girl’s女孩的，名词所有格。根据“name”可知，此处指“女孩的名字”，应该用名词所有格。故选C。 4．句意：她七岁开始学习古筝。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“age of seven”可知，此处指“在七岁的时候”，at the age of“在……岁时”。故选C。 5．句意：2018年，她前往法国继续自学音乐。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“she went to France to continue studying music by”可知，此处指“自学音乐”，by oneself“独自，自己”。故选B。 6．句意：当我第一次来法国学习时，我发现街头表演很常见，但几乎没有人演奏中国乐器。 When当……时；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common”可知，此处指“当我第一次来法国学习时”，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 7．句意：她多么受欢迎啊！ What多么，修饰名词；What a多么一个，修饰可数名词单数；How多么，修饰形容词或副词。根据“popular she was!”可知，此处修饰形容词popular，应该用how。故选C。 8．句意：自2018年以来，彭已经访问了欧洲许多国家演奏古筝。 visits访问，动词三单；visited访问，动词过去式；has visited访问，现在完成时。根据“Since 2018”可知，此处用现在完成时。故选C。 9．句意：她希望向更多的外国人展示中国传统音乐。 show展示，动词原形；to show展示，动词不定式；showing展示，动名词或现在分词。根据“expects”可知，此处指“期望做某事”，expect to do sth.“期望做某事”。故选B。 10．句意：“让更多的人了解它、理解它、热爱它……是中国艺术家的最大愿望之一，”她说。 big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“one of ... wishes of Chinese artists”可知，此处指“中国艺术家的最大愿望之一”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”。故选C。 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．by hand  B．sounds easy  C． ask for help  D．such as  E. is famous Different parts of China have their own special forms of traditional art, 11 sky lanterns, paper cutting, and Chinese clay art. According to Chinese history, Zhuge Kongming first used sky lanterns to 12 . But today they are used at festivals and other celebrations and are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes. They are usually made of bamboo and covered with paper. Paper cutting 13 , but it can be quite difficult. Chinese clay art 14 for its tiny figures that look very real. The figures usually show cute children or beloved characters from Chinese folk tales or history. They are carefully shaped 15 before drying. Then they are fired at a very high heat, polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．E 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国不同地区的几种传统艺术形式。 11．句意：中国不同地区有自己独特的传统艺术形式，例如孔明灯、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术。后文“sky lanterns, paper cutting, and Chinese clay art”是对前文“traditional art”的举例说明，方框中选项D“such as”意为“例如”，用于列举同类人或事物，符合语境，故填D。 12．句意：根据中国历史，诸葛孔明最初用孔明灯来求救。结合历史常识可知，诸葛孔明曾利用孔明灯传递求救信号，方框中选项C“ask for help”意为“求救；请求帮助”，符合语境，故填C。 13．句意：剪纸听起来简单，但实际上可能相当困难。后文“but it can be quite difficult”与前文形成转折关系，前文应表示“听起来简单”，方框中选项B“sounds easy”意为“听起来简单”，符合语境，故填B。 14．句意：中国泥塑艺术以其栩栩如生的小雕像而闻名。“be famous for”是固定搭配，意为“以……而闻名”，方框中选项E“is famous”与后文“for its tiny figures”搭配，符合语境，故填E。 15．句意：这些雕像在晾干前会被手工精心塑形。此处需要修饰动词“shaped”，说明塑形的方式，方框中选项A“by hand”意为“用手工；亲手”，符合泥塑艺术手工制作的特点，故填A。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．By next year, he ________ (learn) art for ten years. 【答案】will have been learning 【详解】句意：到明年为止，他学习艺术就满十年了。learn“学习”，动词；根据“By next year”可知，本句使用将来完成进行时，其结构为“will have been + 现在分词”，用于表示“到将来某一时刻为止持续进行的动作结构。故填will have been learning。 17．The ________ (value) of art lies not only in its beauty but also in its spirit. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：艺术的价值不仅在于它的美，也在于它的精神。value“价值”，不可数名词，the后接名词，the value of art 表示 “艺术的价值”。故填value。 18．The ________ (artist) works are on display in the national museum. 【答案】artist’s 【详解】句意：这位艺术家的作品正在国家博物馆展出。根据句子结构及空格后的名词works可知，此处需要名词所有格形式作定语，表示“艺术家的”；artist是名词，意为“艺术家”，其所有格形式为artist’s。故填artist’s。 19．The ________ (modern) of this art style is very obvious. 【答案】modernity 【详解】句意：这种艺术风格的现代性非常明显。the修饰用名词形式，作主语，modern“现代的”，形容词，名词形式为modernity“现代性”，不可数名词。故填modernity。 20．The ________ (meaning) of this artwork is deeply thought-provoking. 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：这件艺术品的意义发人深省。根据“The…(meaning) of this artwork”可知，定冠词“The”后需要接名词，在句中作主语。“meaning”本身就是名词，意为“意义、含义”，符合语境。故填meaning。 21．The ________ (skill) of the craftsman is admired by everyone. 【答案】skill 【详解】句意：工匠的技艺受到大家的钦佩。skill“技艺”，根据is可知，用名词单数形式作主语。故填skill。 22．The art exhibition ________ (last) for two weeks next month. 【答案】will last/is going to last 【详解】句意：这次艺术展将于下个月持续两周。last“持续”，动词；根据时间状语“next month”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”或“is/are going to+动词原形”。主语“exhibition”为第三人称单数，故填will last/is going to last。故填will last/is going to last。 23．The ________ (culture) background of the art work is worth studying. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：这件艺术品的文化背景值得研究。background“背景”，是名词，需要用形容词来修饰。culture“文化”，是名词，其形容词形式为cultural“文化的”，“cultural background”即“文化背景”，符合语境。故填cultural。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） (Amy and Bob are talking about Zootopia 2 after school.) A: Hi Bob! I watched Zootopia 2 last weekend. It’s really amazing! B: Hi Amy! I’ve been wanting to watch it, but I haven’t had the time. 24 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about Judy and Nick—they help a snake named Gary who was tricked by bad animals, and together they save Zootopia. B: That sounds interesting! 25 ?（对划线部分提问） A: It’s amazing because Judy and Nick had some conflicts at first, but they learned to listen to each other and work together. B: 26 ?（对划线部分提问） A: My favorite part is when they sneak into the old factory to get evidence of the bad guys’ plan. It’s so thrilling! B: 27 ?（变一般疑问句） A: Yes, he does. Gary becomes a hero in the end—he helps fix the traffic system he messed up. B: That’s so cool about Gary! 28 ?（变特殊疑问句） A: It’s about two hours long—just the right length for a cartoon movie. B: Wow! I can’t wait to watch it. 29 ?（表提出建议） A: Sure! Let’s go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon. 【答案】24．What is it about 25．Why is it amazing 26．What is your favorite part 27．Does he become a hero in the end 28．How long is it 29．Why don’t we go to watch it together 【导语】本文是Amy和Bob讨论《疯狂动物城2》，Amy向Bob介绍电影的主要内容，并约好一起去看。 24．根据“It’s about Judy and Nick”可知，问句用what引导特殊疑问句，询问是关于什么的。故填What is it about。 25．根据“It’s amazing because Judy and Nick had some conflicts at first, but they learned to listen to each other and work together.”可知，答语划线部分解释很棒的原因，问句用why提问，询问很棒的原因。故填Why is it amazing。 26．根据“My favorite part is when they sneak into the old factory to get evidence of the bad guys’ plan.”可知，答语划线部分介绍的是最喜欢的部分，应用what引导疑问句，询问最喜欢的部分是什么。故填What is your favorite part。 27．根据“Yes, he does. Gary becomes a hero in the end”可知，改为一般疑问句，将助动词does提前，后面加主语he，询问它最后变成英雄了吗。故填Does he become a hero in the end。 28．根据“It’s about two hours long”可知，对时长进行提问，用特殊疑问词how long。故填How long is it。 29．根据“Sure! Let’s go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon.”可知，应该提出一起去看电影的建议，用why don’t we...“我们为什么不……呢”结构。故填Why don’t we go to watch it together。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) A-F分别是六位名人的简介。有五位想借阅名人传记书籍的同学，请为每位同学选择符合他们兴趣的名人简介，以此帮助他们进一步了解相关信息。 30 Tom is curious about the universe. His dream is to be a physicist. He wants to understand how the world works from now on. 31 Linda loves reading and writing. She dreams of creating her own stories and poems one day and wants to learn from the best. 32 David believes good qualities and moral values are very important. He is looking for a role model who taught about life and wisdom. 33 Sarah enjoys making people laugh and is a fan of silent movies. She hopes to share her humor by expressing herself. 34 Kevin is very interested in medicine. He wants to learn how ancient medical scientists helped sick people. A．Charlie Chaplin-A great comic actor who brought people laughter without saying a word in the film. His humor helped people go through hard times. B．Albert Einstein-One of the greatest scientists of the 20th century. His theories help us understand how the universe works. C． Confucius-An ancient Chinese teacher and philosopher. He spent his life teaching and sharing wise ideas about life and learning. D．Li Shizhen-A great medical scientist from ancient China. After years of medical research, he wrote Ben Cao Gang Mu to help and save people. E. Jane Goodall-A famous expert on animals. She lived in the forest to study and protect chimpanzees, showing us how to respect animals and nature. F. William Shakespeare-A great playwright and poet who wrote over 30 plays and hundreds of poems. His stories teach us about human nature. 【答案】30．B 31．F 32．C 33．A 34．D 【导语】本文介绍了六位名人的简介，以匹配Tom、Linda、David、Sarah及Kevin各自的选择。 30．根据“Tom is curious about the universe. His dream is to be a physicist. He wants to understand how the world works from now on.”可知，Tom对宇宙好奇，梦想成为物理学家。选项B“阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦——是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一，其理论帮助理解宇宙运行。”与之匹配。故选B。 31．根据“Linda loves reading and writing. She dreams of creating her own stories and poems one day and wants to learn from the best.”可知，Linda热爱读写，梦想创作故事和诗歌。选项F“威廉・莎士比亚——一位伟大的剧作家和诗人，创作了30多部戏剧和数百首诗歌。他的作品让我们洞察人性。”与之匹配。故选F。 32．根据“David believes good qualities and moral values are very important. He is looking for a role model who taught about life and wisdom.”可知，David重视品质和道德价值，寻找传授生活智慧的榜样。选项C“孔子——中国古代的教育家和哲学家。他一生都在教书育人，分享关于人生和学习的智慧思想。”与之匹配。故选C。 33．根据“Sarah enjoys making people laugh and is a fan of silent movies. She hopes to share her humor by expressing herself.”可知，Sarah喜欢逗人发笑，是默片粉丝。选项A“查理・卓别林——一位伟大的喜剧演员，他在电影中无需台词就能为人们带来欢笑。他的幽默帮助人们度过了艰难岁月。”与之匹配。故选A。 34．根据“Kevin is very interested in medicine. He wants to learn how ancient medical scientists helped sick people.”可知，Kevin对医学感兴趣，想了解古代医学家如何帮助病人。选项D“李时珍——中国古代伟大的医学家。经过多年的医学研究，他编写了《本草纲目》来救治世人。”与之匹配。故选D。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on strong cloth or special paper, even on the walls of a city. However, in many cultures, people paint on their faces instead. ①______ In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painted faces are in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ②______ People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落的) family and can show who is the most important in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face painting important in theater? Face painting was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theaters to change the actors’ roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black, and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful. ③______ Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 35．Match the title with each part. a. Is face painting art? b. Why do they paint their faces? c. Where does the paint come from? A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-a, ②-c, ③-b D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 36．How long has face painting been part of people’s traditions? A．For a few years. B．For three centuries. C．For about 100 years. D．For thousands of years. 37．Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? A．To look friendly. B．To look scary. C．To look proud. D．To look painful. 38．What can we know about face painting? A．Painting on the walls is the first form of art. B．Animal fat is used to make different colorings. C．Patterns on faces can show people’s ages in a family. D．Face paint in colors can show actors’ feelings in China. 39．Which of the following can be the best title? A．Face Art B．Traditional Painters C．Wall Paintings D．Tribal Celebrations 【答案】35．A 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了面部彩绘这一艺术形式，包括其历史、重要性、原因以及颜料的来源等方面。 35．最佳标题题。根据“In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art.”可知，本段主要讨论了面部彩绘是否是艺术的问题，①与a匹配；根据“People still paint their faces for lots of reasons.”可知，本段主要讨论了人们为什么进行面部彩绘，②与b匹配；根据“Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.”可知，本段主要讨论了面部彩绘的颜料来源，③与c匹配。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“This has been part of people’s traditions for thousands of years.”可知，面部彩绘成为人们传统的一部分已经有数千年了。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid.”可知，战士们在战斗时画脸是为了让敌人害怕，即看起来吓人。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Face painting was important in ancient Japanese and Chinese ceremonies...Actors in those countries still wear white, black, and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful.”可知，在中国，演员仍然会画上白、黑、红的脸谱来传达情感。故选D。 39．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了面部彩绘这一艺术形式，包括其历史、重要性、原因以及颜料的来源等方面，因此选项A“面部艺术”最符合本文主旨。故选A。 六、完形填空(共12分) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) The History and Future of Comic Strips Have you ever read a comic strip in a newspaper or online? You know, those funny little stories with pictures and speech bubbles? They might seem simple, but comic strips have a rich history and a bright future. Let’s dive into their story and see how they have 40 over time! Comic strips started over a century ago. At first, they were short, funny stories in newspapers. People loved them because they were easy to read and made them laugh. Early comic strips often had regular 41 who often got into silly situations. These strips became so popular that they helped sell more newspapers. As time went on, comic strips changed gradually. They weren’t just funny anymore. Some told 42 stories or explored deep themes. Artists experimented with different styles, and new characters were created. Comic strips became a way to entertain people, share ideas and even express opinions on society. However, in recent years, the comic strip market has become weaker. Fewer people read newspapers, which used to be the main home for comic strips. Many newspapers have reduced the 43 for comics or stopped printing them at all. This has made it harder for artists to earn money from their work. Some people worry that traditional comic strips might disappear, replaced by faster, shorter forms of entertainment like videos. But don’t worry! Comic strips are still alive! Today, they’ve found a new home. Many artists create digital comic strips and share them 44 . This has made comic strips easier to find than ever. People from all over the world can enjoy them with just a click. What about the future? Comic strips will likely keep changing. With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life. The 45 are endless! So, whether you’re a longtime fan or new to comic strips, there’s something for everyone. What’s your favorite comic strip? Let me know. I’d love to hear about it! 40．A．developed B．appeared C．succeeded D．linked 41．A．enemies B．readers C．characters D．directors 42．A．amusing B．serious C．creative D．essential 43．A．cost B．waste C．space D．stress 44．A．on the internet B．through magazines C．on TV D．by E-mail 45．A．responsibilities B．celebrations C．discussions D．possibilities 【答案】40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了漫画的起源、发展历程、现状以及未来展望。 40．句意：让我们深入他们的故事，看看他们是如何随着时间发展的！ developed发展；appeared出现；succeeded成功；linked连接。根据“Let’s dive into their story and see how they have...over time!”可知，此处是指漫画是如何随着时间发展的。故选A。 41．句意：早期的漫画经常有固定的角色，他们经常陷入愚蠢的境地。 enemies敌人；readers读者；characters角色；directors导演。根据“who often got into silly situations.”可知，此处是指漫画中经常出现的角色。故选C。 42．句意：有些讲述了严肃的故事或探讨了深刻的主题。 amusing有趣的；serious严肃的；creative有创造力的；essential必要的。根据“or explored deep themes.”可知，此处是指严肃的故事。故选B。 43．句意：许多报纸减少了漫画的空间，或者干脆不再印刷漫画。 cost成本；waste浪费；space空间；stress压力。根据“Many newspapers have reduced the...for comics or stopped printing them at all.”可知，此处是指减少漫画的空间。故选C。 44．句意：许多艺术家创作数字漫画并在网上分享。 on the internet在网上；through magazines通过杂志；on TV在电视上；by E-mail通过电子邮件。根据“This has made comic strips easier to find than ever.”可知，此处是指在网上分享。故选A。 45．句意：可能性是无穷无尽的！ responsibilities责任；celebrations庆祝；discussions讨论；possibilities可能性。根据“With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life.”可知，此处是指漫画发展的可能性是无穷无尽的。故选D。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) 请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. With a history of thousands of years—dating back to the Neolithic Age, these vivid and colorful sculptures are not only works of art but also an important symbol of Shaanxi’s rich culture, deeply loved by people both at home and abroad. In the early days, local people used clay to make simple daily tools and objects for worship. As pottery-making skills continued to develop, the art of clay figurine-making slowly took shape. It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties, becoming popular among common people and widely used in festivals, weddings and other important events to bring joy and good wishes. Their production process is complex and needs great patience. First, artisans choose high-quality local clay. Next, they knead, pound and filter it to take out impurities (杂质). Then, they shape the clay into lively forms like tigers and historical characters by hand or simple tools. After that, the shaped clay goes through natural drying and high-temperature firing. Finally, the most important step—painting—is carried out, with bold, bright colors to create strong visual contrast. These clay figurines carry deep cultural meanings. For example, tiger-shaped figurines are believed to drive off evil spirits and bring good luck to families. To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills, while some young artisans are trying new things through mixing traditional styles with modern designs to attract more young people. 46．Where are Fengxiang clay figurines from? 47．When did Fengxiang clay figurines enter their golden age? 48．How many steps are required to make Fengxiang clay figurines? 49．What does the local government do to protect Fengxiang clay figurines? 50．How can you keep traditional arts like Fengxiang clay figurines alive? （自拟一句话回答） 【答案】46．Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. 47．During the Ming and Qing dynasties. 48．Five/5 (steps). 49．It has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills. 50．We can make them in art classes at school. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了陕西凤翔泥人的起源、发展、制作工序、文化意义以及当地政府为保护这一传统艺术所采取的措施。 46．根据“Fengxiang clay figurines are a well-known form of traditional Chinese folk art from Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province.”可知，凤翔泥人来自陕西省凤翔县。故填Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. 47．根据“It finally reached its golden age during the Ming and Qing dynasties…”可知，凤翔泥人在明清时期进入了黄金时代。故填During the Ming and Qing dynasties. 48．根据“First…Next…Then… After that…Finally…”可知，制作凤翔泥人一共需要五个步骤。故填Five/5 (steps). 49．根据“To protect this valuable traditional art, the local government has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills…”可知，当地政府建立了培训中心，向年轻人传授制作技艺来保护凤翔泥人。故填It has set up training centres to teach young people the making skills. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：We can make them in art classes at school. 八、书面表达(共25分) 51．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在举办题为“Art Helps Me Grow”的征文活动。假如你是王林，根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文投稿。要点如下： 1. A teenage problem you once had. 2. An art form you tried, and how it helped you with the problem. 3. What you have learned from this experience. 注意事项： 1. 短文内容须根据以上要点自拟，语句通顺、意义连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。 Art Helps Me Grow Hey, there! I’m Wang Lin. I’d like to share my story about art with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Art Helps Me Grow Hey, there! I’m Wang Lin. I’d like to share my story about art with you. I used to feel stressed because I was not good at several subjects and I had too much homework every day. I often worried about my grades and couldn’t relax. Then I tried painting in my free time. When I held a brush, I focused on colors and shapes, forgetting my worries. Slowly, I felt calm and happy. Through painting, I learned that art is a powerful tool. It not only helps me express feelings but also makes me stronger inside. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember that art can light up my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含三个要点：曾遇到的青少年问题、尝试的艺术形式及其帮助、从经历中学到的内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简述曾遇到的问题； 第二步，介绍尝试的艺术形式，描述过程并具体说明如何帮助解决问题； 第三步，总结从中学到的道理，强调艺术对成长的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed 有压力的 ②feel calm 感到平静 ③powerful 强大的 [高分句型] ①I used to feel stressed because I was not good at several subjects and I had too much homework every day. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It not only helps me express feelings but also makes me stronger inside. (not only...but also...并列结构) ③Now, whenever I face difficulties, I remember that art can light up my life. (whenever引导的时间状语从句) 2 / 14 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $