题型组合练09 音乐舞蹈（短文填空+完形填空+阅读理解+阅读表达）（培优综合训练）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

题型组合练09 音乐舞蹈 1 短文填空 南昌航空大学“一带一路”沿线国家外国留学生组成的“一带一路”乐队 2 完形填空 介绍了广东传统民间舞蹈——英歌舞 3 阅读理解 重庆彭水的非遗高台狮舞及其传承人毛云峰 4 语法填空 介绍了来自吉林省长春市的15岁学生崔圣宇在街舞领域取得的杰出成就。 一、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考）“In the past, the things that you knew about China were the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Yangtze River, 1 high-speed railways, 5G and the Tiangong space station are the symbols of today’s China.” These are the lyrics of a song 2 was performed by a band of foreign students from Nanchang Hangkong University in Jiangxi Province. Set up in 2013, the “Belt and Road” band now has four main 3 (member), and all of 4 (they) are foreign students from countries of the Belt and Road Initiative (倡议). They are Mnyaga Daniel Rukiko on the keyboard from Tanzania, Abel Jacob Chulu on the bass from Zambia, Isaiah Nyasha Chikomo on drums and Audrey Tanaka Murungweni on vocals (歌唱部分) from Zimbabwe. “Before I came to China, I had heard 5 Peking Opera. I like it very much and I’m interested in Chinese music,” said Rukiko, who joined the band in 2015. “We come from countries of the Belt and Road Initiative and we 6 (bring) together by music. So our band is named after the Belt and Road,” Rukiko 7 (continue). He also explained that they liked to mix 8 (music) styles from their own countries with Chinese culture during their creative process, and express their love for China through their songs. “I hope that more people will hear us and get 9 (know) Chinese culture and the life that we are living here in China,” Rukiko said. Lately, videos of their performances have become widespread on social media, 10 (include) YouTube and Facebook. “Seeing so many people like our videos, we are really proud of ourselves,” Rukiko added. 二、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·安徽亳州·期末）Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang… These are popular characters from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they come to life from the 1 and dance in the street. This is the Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a 2 of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells 3 of good beating evil (邪恶). Dancers wear opera-style makeup and hold short sticks in their 4 . They hit the sticks together while 5 and dancing. With the fast-beating drums (鼓声) and the dancers’ lively moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel 6 . In Guangdong, young and old, men and women all 7 the dance a lot. The women’s Yingge dance started later than the men’s dance. It 8 gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a member of a woman Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became 9 online when dancing during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Practicing the dance is hard work, but we hope the real beauty of it will 10 . Hope you can join us and have fun.” 1．A．magazine B．story C．novel D．newspaper 2．A．mix B．map C．number D．waste 3．A．lies B．jokes C．differences D．stories 4．A．legs B．hands C．fingers D．pockets 5．A．eating B．playing C．walking D．sleeping 6．A．powerful B．quiet C．hungry D．soft 7．A．doubt B．hate C．stop D．enjoy 8．A．safely B．mainly C．blindly D．slowly 9．A．upset B．down C．popular D．clean 10．A．die out B．come out C．go away D．fall behind 三、阅读理解 （25-26九年级上·重庆九龙坡·期末）The exciting sounds of the Gaotai Lion Dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known for this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “To protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. The youngest member is only 14 years old. The lion is a symbol of strength and good luck. People believe it drives away bad spirits. The dance keeps traditional moves like jumping and stepping, but now also adds modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术). The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. “Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect. It’s a tradition we must remember,” Mao shares. His team carefully chooses how high to build the stage, often using 36 strong tables. The team performs at different events and teaches in schools. Since 2011, this dance has become a protected national heritage. Mao hopes to show it at main events outside Chongqing, so more people will learn and value it. For over 150 years, this has been more than a performance—it is a cultural duty. With love and effort, this heritage continues to shine in our time. 1．How long has Mao Yunfeng practiced lion dancing? A．For 14 years. B．For 26 years. C．For 36 years. D．For 38 years. 2．What are the high platforms that performers dance on made of? A．Modern stages. B．Traditional stages. C．Strong tables. D．Different chairs. 3．Which sentence uses “honor” with the same meaning as the word in the passage? honor /’ɒnə/ v. ①表示敬意；②颁奖；③承兑 A．I will honor our promise. B．They honored her with a prize. C．The bank did not honor the check. D．We honor our parents by listening to them. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Gaotai Lion Dance History B．Protecting the National Heritage C．Changes in Modern Performances D．Youth Training for Performances 四、阅读表达 （25-26九年级上·吉林长春·月考） Cui Shengyu is a 15-year-old student from Huigu School in Changchun, Jilin Province. He won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship (世界街舞锦标赛), which was held from Friday to Sunday in Vietnam. He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old and rapidly showed talents in dancing. Under the guidance of Bao Bo, a member of the Jilin Dance Associations Street Dance Committee, Cui made quick progress. In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade (国际中学生体育联合会). This competition is for middle school students from all over the world. It was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, marking the first time a Chinese student had won an international gold medal for break dancing. In the past two years, Cui has won several championships at different international competitions. Cui’s achievement reflected the professional development of street dance education in China. Break dancing has formed a complete training system in Jilin, from training kids to picking national team members, for almost 10 years. More young dancers like Cui are stepping onto the international stage through the training. Cui has begun preparing for the upcoming ISF U-15 Gymnasiade, which will be held in Serbia. “My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world,” said Cui. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 1．What did Cui Shengyu win at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship? 2．How old was Cui Shengyu when he started to learn break dancing? 3．When did Cui first win an international gold medal for break dancing at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade? 4．How long has break dancing formed the complete training system for kids in Jilin? 5．What is Cui Shengyu’s goal? 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型组合练09 音乐舞蹈 1 短文填空 南昌航空大学“一带一路”沿线国家外国留学生组成的“一带一路”乐队 2 完形填空 介绍了广东传统民间舞蹈——英歌舞 3 阅读理解 重庆彭水的非遗高台狮舞及其传承人毛云峰 4 语法填空 介绍了来自吉林省长春市的15岁学生崔圣宇在街舞领域取得的杰出成就。 一、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏常州·月考）“In the past, the things that you knew about China were the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Yangtze River, 1 high-speed railways, 5G and the Tiangong space station are the symbols of today’s China.” These are the lyrics of a song 2 was performed by a band of foreign students from Nanchang Hangkong University in Jiangxi Province. Set up in 2013, the “Belt and Road” band now has four main 3 (member), and all of 4 (they) are foreign students from countries of the Belt and Road Initiative (倡议). They are Mnyaga Daniel Rukiko on the keyboard from Tanzania, Abel Jacob Chulu on the bass from Zambia, Isaiah Nyasha Chikomo on drums and Audrey Tanaka Murungweni on vocals (歌唱部分) from Zimbabwe. “Before I came to China, I had heard 5 Peking Opera. I like it very much and I’m interested in Chinese music,” said Rukiko, who joined the band in 2015. “We come from countries of the Belt and Road Initiative and we 6 (bring) together by music. So our band is named after the Belt and Road,” Rukiko 7 (continue). He also explained that they liked to mix 8 (music) styles from their own countries with Chinese culture during their creative process, and express their love for China through their songs. “I hope that more people will hear us and get 9 (know) Chinese culture and the life that we are living here in China,” Rukiko said. Lately, videos of their performances have become widespread on social media, 10 (include) YouTube and Facebook. “Seeing so many people like our videos, we are really proud of ourselves,” Rukiko added. 【答案】 1．but 2．that/which 3．members 4．them 5．of/about 6．are brought 7．continued 8．musical 9．to know 10．including 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了由南昌航空大学“一带一路”沿线国家外国留学生组成的“一带一路”乐队，讲述了乐队的成立、成员、名字由来、音乐风格 (融合本国音乐与中国文化)，以及他们通过歌曲表达对中国的热爱，并希望更多人了解中国文化。 1．句意：过去，你了解的中国事物是长城、故宫和长江，但是高铁、5G和天宫空间站是如今中国的象征。空格前后是两个并列分句，分别描述“过去的中国象征”和“今日中国的象征”，两者形成鲜明对比，所以用表示转折关系的并列连词but。故填but。 2．句意：这些是一首由江西南昌航空大学外国留学生乐队演唱的歌曲的歌词。先行词“a song”指物，关系词在定语从句“… was performed by a band...”中作主语，所以用that或which引导。故填that/which。 3．句意：成立于2013年的“一带一路”乐队现在有四名主要成员，他们全部都是来自“一带一路”倡议相关国家的外国留学生。空格前有数词“four“修饰，所以名词member必须用复数形式members。故填members。 4．句意：成立于2013年的“一带一路”乐队现在有四名主要成员，他们全部都是来自“一带一路”倡议相关国家的外国留学生。介词“of”后面需要用人称代词的宾格形式，代指前文的“four main members”，所以用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 5．句意：来中国之前，我听说过京剧。hear of/about是固定短语，意为“听说”，表示间接得知。故填of/about。 6．句意：我们来自“一带一路”倡议的国家，是音乐将我们聚集在一起的。主语“we”和动词短语“bring together”之间是被动关系，即“我们被音乐聚集在一起”，所以要用被动语态 (be +过去分词)。句子描述的是客观现状，用一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，be动词用are，bring的过去分词是brought。故填are brought。 7．句意：“所以我们的乐队以‘一带一路’命名，” Rukiko接着说道。整篇文章叙述的是过去的事情，且前文“said”用的是一般过去时，所以这里的谓语动词也应用过去式continued，表示“继续说”。故填continued。 8．句意：他还解释说，在创作过程中，他们喜欢把本国的音乐风格与中国文化融合在一起，并通过歌曲表达对中国的热爱。空格处需要修饰后面的名词“styles”，所以要用music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”。故填musical。 9．句意：“我希望更多人能听到我们的声音，并了解中国文化以及我们在中国的生活，”Rukiko说道。“get to do sth.”是固定用法，意为逐渐/开始做某事”，强调一个变化过程，这里表示让人们开始去了解中国文化。故填to know。 10．句意：最近他们的表演视频在社交媒体上广泛传播，包括YouTube和Facebook。根据空格前“social media”和空格后“YouTube and Facebook”可知，这里应用介词including“包括……在内”，用于举例说明前面的“social media”具体包含哪些平台。故填including。 二、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·安徽亳州·期末）Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang… These are popular characters from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they come to life from the 1 and dance in the street. This is the Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a 2 of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells 3 of good beating evil (邪恶). Dancers wear opera-style makeup and hold short sticks in their 4 . They hit the sticks together while 5 and dancing. With the fast-beating drums (鼓声) and the dancers’ lively moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel 6 . In Guangdong, young and old, men and women all 7 the dance a lot. The women’s Yingge dance started later than the men’s dance. It 8 gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, an 8th grader, is a member of a woman Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became 9 online when dancing during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool,” she said. “Practicing the dance is hard work, but we hope the real beauty of it will 10 . Hope you can join us and have fun.” 1．A．magazine B．story C．novel D．newspaper 2．A．mix B．map C．number D．waste 3．A．lies B．jokes C．differences D．stories 4．A．legs B．hands C．fingers D．pockets 5．A．eating B．playing C．walking D．sleeping 6．A．powerful B．quiet C．hungry D．soft 7．A．doubt B．hate C．stop D．enjoy 8．A．safely B．mainly C．blindly D．slowly 9．A．upset B．down C．popular D．clean 10．A．die out B．come out C．go away D．fall behind 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东传统民间舞蹈——英歌舞。内容涵盖了英歌舞的角色来源、艺术构成、表演形式以及现代年轻舞者对这一传统文化的传承与热爱。 1．句意：每年春节，他们都会从小说中走出来，在街头跳舞。 magazine杂志；story故事；novel小说；newspaper报纸。根据“These are popular characters from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》).”可知，上文提到的李逵、林冲等角色源自小说《水浒传》。因此，此处指这些角色从小说中来到现实。故选C。 2．句意：它融合了舞蹈、戏曲和功夫。 mix融合；map地图；number数字；waste浪费。根据“of dance, opera and kung fu”可知，英歌舞将舞蹈、戏曲和武术等多种艺术形式结合在了一起。故选A。 3．句意：它取材于《水浒传》，讲述善战胜恶的故事。 lies谎言；jokes笑话；differences差异；stories故事。根据“It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh”可知，《水浒传》是一部由许多英雄故事组成的文学作品。英歌舞通过肢体语言来传达这些英雄惩恶扬善的情节。故选D。 4．句意：舞者画着戏曲风格的妆容，手中握着短棍。 legs腿；hands手；fingers手指；pockets口袋。根据“They hit the sticks together”可知，舞者需要操纵木棒并使其互相碰撞。在舞蹈表演中，木棒这种道具最常由手部来紧握并完成敲击动作。故选B。 5．句意：他们一边行走舞动，一边击打短棍。 eating吃；playing玩；walking行走；sleeping睡觉。根据“the dance rocks the streets”可知，英歌舞通常是在街道上行进式表演的。舞者需要一边行走移动，一边配合鼓点跳舞和敲棒。故选C。 6．句意：伴随着急促的鼓声和舞者们活泼的动作，这支舞蹈震撼街头，让人感到充满力量。 powerful充满力量的；quiet安静的；hungry饥饿的；soft柔软的。根据“With the fast-beating drums (鼓声) and the dancers’ lively moves”可知，英歌舞的节奏非常急促，动作充满生命力。这种高强度、高分贝的表演形式会给观众带来强烈的视觉和听觉冲击，让人感到充满力量。故选A。 7．句意：在广东，无论男女老少，都十分喜爱这支舞蹈。 doubt怀疑；hate讨厌；stop停止；enjoy享受，喜欢。根据“In Guangdong, young and old, men and women all…the dance a lot.”以及文章描述英歌舞作为传统民俗在春节期间的热闹景象可知，这项活动在当地有着深厚的群众基础和极高的受青睐程度。故选D。 8．句意：它主要取材于穆桂英和花木兰的故事。 safely安全地；mainly主要地；blindly盲目地；slowly缓慢地。根据“gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan”可知，这两位女性英雄人物是该舞蹈创作的核心灵感源泉。故选B。 9．句意：她在春节期间跳舞时在网上走红。 upset难过的；down失落的；popular受欢迎的；clean干净的。根据“She became…online when dancing during the Spring Festival.”可知，随着短视频和社交媒体的传播，舞者出色的表演吸引了大量网民的关注。become popular意为“变得受欢迎；走红”。故选C。 10．句意：“练习这支舞蹈很辛苦，但我们希望它真正的美能展现出来。” die out灭绝；come out展现；go away走开；fall behind落后。根据“Practicing the dance is hard work”可知，舞者们付出了艰辛的努力。他们这么做的目的是为了让这项传统艺术的魅力能够最终呈现在世人面前。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （25-26九年级上·重庆九龙坡·期末）The exciting sounds of the Gaotai Lion Dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known for this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “To protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. The youngest member is only 14 years old. The lion is a symbol of strength and good luck. People believe it drives away bad spirits. The dance keeps traditional moves like jumping and stepping, but now also adds modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术). The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. “Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect. It’s a tradition we must remember,” Mao shares. His team carefully chooses how high to build the stage, often using 36 strong tables. The team performs at different events and teaches in schools. Since 2011, this dance has become a protected national heritage. Mao hopes to show it at main events outside Chongqing, so more people will learn and value it. For over 150 years, this has been more than a performance—it is a cultural duty. With love and effort, this heritage continues to shine in our time. 1．How long has Mao Yunfeng practiced lion dancing? A．For 14 years. B．For 26 years. C．For 36 years. D．For 38 years. 2．What are the high platforms that performers dance on made of? A．Modern stages. B．Traditional stages. C．Strong tables. D．Different chairs. 3．Which sentence uses “honor” with the same meaning as the word in the passage? honor /’ɒnə/ v. ①表示敬意；②颁奖；③承兑 A．I will honor our promise. B．They honored her with a prize. C．The bank did not honor the check. D．We honor our parents by listening to them. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The Gaotai Lion Dance History B．Protecting the National Heritage C．Changes in Modern Performances D．Youth Training for Performances 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重庆彭水的高台狮舞及其传承人毛云峰，讲述了这项非遗的传承现状、表演特点和文化意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years.”可知，毛云峰练习狮舞已有26年。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables...”和“often using 36 strong tables”可知，表演者跳舞的高台是由结实的桌子搭建而成的。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect.”可知，此处honor意为“表示敬意”。D选项“We honor our parents by listening to them.”中的honor也表示“向……表达敬意”，与文中含义一致。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。文章围绕高台狮舞的传承与保护展开，从传承人的坚守到非遗的文化价值，核心主题是保护这项国家级文化遗产。B选项“Protecting the National Heritage”最能概括全文主旨。故选B。 四、阅读表达 （25-26九年级上·吉林长春·月考） Cui Shengyu is a 15-year-old student from Huigu School in Changchun, Jilin Province. He won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship (世界街舞锦标赛), which was held from Friday to Sunday in Vietnam. He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old and rapidly showed talents in dancing. Under the guidance of Bao Bo, a member of the Jilin Dance Associations Street Dance Committee, Cui made quick progress. In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade (国际中学生体育联合会). This competition is for middle school students from all over the world. It was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, marking the first time a Chinese student had won an international gold medal for break dancing. In the past two years, Cui has won several championships at different international competitions. Cui’s achievement reflected the professional development of street dance education in China. Break dancing has formed a complete training system in Jilin, from training kids to picking national team members, for almost 10 years. More young dancers like Cui are stepping onto the international stage through the training. Cui has begun preparing for the upcoming ISF U-15 Gymnasiade, which will be held in Serbia. “My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world,” said Cui. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 1．What did Cui Shengyu win at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship? 2．How old was Cui Shengyu when he started to learn break dancing? 3．When did Cui first win an international gold medal for break dancing at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade? 4．How long has break dancing formed the complete training system for kids in Jilin? 5．What is Cui Shengyu’s goal? 【答案】1．The break dancing championship. 2．Six years old./6 years old. 3．In August 2023. 4．For almost 10 years. 5．To show the power of Chinese street dance to the world. 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自吉林省长春市的15岁学生崔圣宇在街舞领域取得的杰出成就。 1．根据“He won the break dancing championship at the Radikal Forze Jam World Street Dance Championship...”可知，崔圣宇赢得了霹雳舞冠军。故填The break dancing championship. 2．根据“He started to learn break dancing at 6 years old and rapidly showed talents in dancing.”可知，崔圣宇是在6岁时开始学习霹雳舞的。故填Six years old./6 years old. 3．根据“In August 2023, Cui became the winner of the break dancing championship at the second ISF U-15 Gymnasiade”可知，崔圣宇在2023年8月首次赢得国际霹雳舞金牌。故填In August 2023. 4．根据“Break dancing has formed a complete training system in Jilin, from training kids to picking national team members, for almost 10 years.”可知，吉林省的霹雳舞儿童完整训练体系已经形成将近10年。故填For almost 10 years. 5．根据“My goal is to show the power of Chinese street dance to the world”可知，崔圣宇的目标是向世界展示中国街舞的力量。故填To show the power of Chinese street dance to the world. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $