题型组合练03 体育盛会（阅读理解+短文填空+完形填空+选词填空）（培优综合训练）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

题型组合练03 体育盛会 1 阅读理解 第十五届全运会开幕式的情况及其重要意义 2 短文填空 介绍了第十五届全运会吉祥物、开幕式特色、新增项目、科技应用及环保举措 3 完型填空 2025年成都世运会火炬“竹梦”的设计理念和文化内涵 4 选词填空 介绍成都世界运动会 01 阅读理解 （2025九年级上·广东深圳·专题练习） On the evening of November 9, 2025, the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough. With the theme “Realizing Dreams for the Future”, the 20,000-square-meter stage had a “concentric circle” design and no complex machines. The cultural show was divided into three parts. It used advanced technologies like AR and holography (全息投影) to show Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun (咏春) in a creative way. Andy Lau (刘德华) sang the classic song “Chinese People”. Other artists from the Greater Bay Area, such as Joey Yung (容祖儿) and Jordan Chan (陈小春), also gave great performances. These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity. Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazing light and shadow shows, which reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). The mascots “Xiyangyang (喜洋洋)” and “Lerongrong (乐融融)” were designed after Chinese white dolphins. They had three colorful splashes on their heads, which symbolized unity. The torch’s flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region. Finally, torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao—including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian—lit the main cauldron together. Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song “Heaven and Sea as One”. A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games. The opening ceremony was more than a sports event; it perfectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China’s lively sporting spirit to the whole world. 1．What makes the 15th National Games special? A．It was held only in Guangdong. B．It had the most athletes. C．It used the most advanced technologies. D．It was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 2．What can we infer about the “concentric circle” stage design? A．It needed many complex machines to build. B．It was too small for the cultural performance. C．It was copied from other sports events. D．It might symbolize unity among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 3．Why were Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance? A．To introduce traditional culture of the Greater Bay Area. B．To show that these arts are more popular than others. C．To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts. D．To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts. 4．What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage? A．It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions. B．It will only be held in the Greater Bay Area in the future. C．It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions. D．It has the most volunteers in National Games history. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the National Games in China. B．How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed. C．The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony. D．The introduction of the 15th National Games’ opening ceremony and its significance. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中华人民共和国第十五届运动会开幕式的情况及其重要意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough.”可知，第15届全运会的特别之处在于由粤港澳合办。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据赛事由粤港澳合办，且吉祥物、火炬传递均体现团结，可推断“同心圆”设计可能象征三地团结。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity.”可知，岭南舞狮、粤剧等是大湾区传统文化，展示它们是为了介绍该地区传统文化。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“…reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area.”及三地合办的细节，可推断赛事有助于促进大湾区各地的联系。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。文章围绕第15届全运会开幕式的举办情况、特色环节及意义展开，核心是对开幕式的介绍及其重要价值。故选D。 02 短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏南京·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th National Games were held from November 9 to 21, 2025 in the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). They were held together by the places for the 1 (one) time: Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. Over 15,000 players from all over China took part in the Games. The Games showed the strong 2 (develop) of Chinese sports. The mascot (吉祥物) for this event is a lovely pink dolphin named “Yueyue”, 3 means “happy” in Chinese. Yueyue wears a blue T-shirt with a big smile on its face. The pink dolphin 4 (choose) because it shows the maritime features of the three places. It means friendship, happiness and environmental protection. The opening ceremony (开幕式) was at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. The show put 5 traditional Chinese art with modern technology, like dragon dances and digital light shows. Some new and exciting sports were added 6 (attract) young people, including surfing and skateboarding. These sports are becoming popular around the world. The Games used technology to make watching 7 (easy). People can watch competitions through mobile phones and 8 (experience) events in VR. An online news center provided information in three languages. The organizers also paid special attention 9 environmental protection by using electric buses and reusable materials. These efforts would make the Games more modern and 10 (environment) friendly. 【答案】 1．first 2．development 3．which 4．was chosen 5．together 6．to attract 7．easier 8．experience 9．to 10．environmentally 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年第15届全运会于大湾区举办，介绍了其吉祥物、开幕式特色、新增项目、科技应用及环保举措，展现了中国体育发展与赛事的现代化、环保性。   1．句意：这是广东、香港和澳门首次联合举办。“for the first time”意为“首次，第一次”，此处需要用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 2．句意：全运会展现了中国体育的强劲发展。“strong”是形容词，后接名词，“develop”的名词形式是“development”（发展），“the development of...”表示“……的发展”，符合语境。故填development。 3．句意：本次赛事的吉祥物是一只可爱的粉红海豚，名叫“悦悦”，在中文里意思是“快乐”。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是“Yueyue”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“which”引导。故填which。 4．句意：选择粉红海豚是因为它体现了这三个地区的海洋特色。主语“The pink dolphin”和动词“choose”之间是被动关系，且描述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是单数，故填was chosen。 5．句意：这场表演将中国传统艺术与现代科技结合起来，比如舞龙和数字灯光秀。“put together”是固定短语，意为“把……结合起来”，符合语境。故填together。 6．句意：为了吸引年轻人，一些新奇刺激的运动被加入进来，包括冲浪和滑板。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，“to attract”表示“为了吸引”，符合语境。故填to attract。 7．句意：全运会利用科技让观赛变得更轻松。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使……变得……”，结合语境，科技让观赛“更轻松”，应用“easy”的比较级“easier”。故填easier。 8．句意：人们可以通过手机观看比赛，还能在虚拟现实中体验赛事。“and”连接并列的谓语动词，前面“can watch”是情态动词+动词原形，此处也应用动词原形“experience”。故填experience。 9．句意：组织者还特别关注环境保护，使用了电动公交车和可重复使用的材料。“pay attention to”意为“关注，注意”，符合语境。故填to。 10．句意：这些努力会让全运会更现代化、更环保。“friendly”是形容词，前面应用副词“environmentally”修饰，“environmentally friendly”意为“环保的”。故填environmentally。 03 完形填空 （2025九年级上·江苏南京·专题练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chengdu, the host city of the 2025 World Games, has shown the public its special torch called “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream”. This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of “Zhumeng” is 1 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui. This ancient relic 2 people of China’s long history. The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 3 plant in Sichuan. Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture, 4 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds, 5 an open and friendly China. The nozzle (喷嘴) is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, 6 endless energy to athletes. At the bottom, a phoenix (凤凰) holds the torch, 7 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say “Zhumeng” is not just a torch, 8 a symbol of culture and dreams. It will 9 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games. 10 wonderful design it is! 1．A．encouraged B．inspired C．discovered D．required 2．A．reminds B．expects C．warns D．promises 3．A．common B．proper C．secret D．similar 4．A．but B．or C．so D．for 5．A．proving B．showing C．doubting D．realizing 6．A．carrying B．keeping C．lending D．giving 7．A．thinking B．telling C．reminding D．allowing 8．A．and B．but C．so D．or 9．A．spread B．invite C．return D．compare 10．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年世界运动会主办城市成都发布的火炬“竹梦”的设计理念和文化内涵。 1．句意：“竹梦”的设计灵感来自三星堆的青铜大立人像。 encouraged鼓励；inspired启发；discovered发现；required要求。根据文章第2段“The design of ‘Zhumeng’ is…by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui”可知，火炬设计是从文物中获得的灵感，是被青铜大立人像启发的。故选B。 2．句意：这件古代文物让人们想起中国悠久的历史。 reminds提醒；expects期待；warns警告；promises承诺。根据文章第2段“This ancient relic …people of China’s long history”可知，文物具有提醒作用，“remind sb. of sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “使某人想起某事”。故选A。 3． 句意：火炬看起来像高高的竹笋，这是四川常见的植物。 common常见的；proper合适的；secret秘密的；similar相似的。根据文章第2段“The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a…plant in Sichuan”可知，竹子是四川当地常见植物。故选A。 4． 句意：竹子在中国文化中代表谦虚和力量，因此它非常适合体育赛事。 but但是；or或者；so因此；for为了。根据文章第2段“Bamboo stands for modesty… strength in Chinese culture, so it is perfect for a sports event”可知，前面说竹子的文化象征，后面说适合体育赛事，前后为因果关系。故选C。 5．句意：火炬顶部有两个小芽，展示了一个开放友好的中国。 proving证明；showing展示；doubting怀疑；realizing实现。根据文章第3段“The top of the torch has two small buds, …an open and friendly China”可知，小芽的设计是为了展示中国的形象。故选B。 6．句意：喷嘴形状像金沙遗址的太阳神鸟冠，给予运动员无尽的能量。 carrying携带；keeping保持；lending借出；giving给予。根据文章第3段“The nozzle is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, …endless energy to athletes”可知，设计传递能量，“give energy to...”表示“给…… 能量”。故选D。 7．句意：底部有一只凤凰托举火炬，让人们想起对世界和平的希望。 thinking思考；telling告诉；reminding提醒；allowing允许。根据文章第3段“a phoenix holds the torch,…people of the hope for world peace”可知，凤凰象征具有提醒的功能，“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。故选C。 8．句意：许多人说“竹梦”不仅是火炬，更是文化和梦想的象征。 and和；but而是；so所以；or或者。根据文章第4段“Many people say ‘Zhumeng’ is not just a torch,…a symbol of culture and dreams”，“not just...but...” 是固定搭配，意为“不仅…… 而且……”。故选B。 9．句意：它将在运动会期间向世界传播团结和努力的精神。 spread传播；invite邀请；return归还；compare比较。根据文章第4段“It will… the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games”可知，火炬传播精神。故选A。 10．句意：多么精彩的设计啊！ What什么；What a多么；How如何；How a（错误结构）。根据文章第4段“… wonderful design it is!”可推知，此处为感叹句结构，“wonderful design”是可数名词短语，感叹句用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！” 结构。故选B。 04选词填空 （2025·陕西咸阳·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） win     perfect     choose     one     people     be     important     play     many     this The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is an event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu 1 the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the 2 city on the Chinese mainland (大陆) to host the event. On August 6th 2024, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were 3 from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows 4 strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the 5 of protecting nature. What’s 6 , the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan “Shujin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games 7 going to run from August 7th to 17th this year. It will attract about 5,000 8 from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. 9 sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They 10 meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 【答案】 1．won 2．first 3．chosen 4．people’s 5．importance 6．more 7．is 8．players 9．These 10．perfectly 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等。 1．句意：2019年5月，成都获得2025年世界运动会的举办权。根据“Chengdu... the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019.”和备选词可知，成都获得2025年世界运动会的举办权，win“获得”，再由“in May 2019”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填won。 2．句意：它是中国大陆第一个举办该活动的城市。根据“It is the... city on the Chinese mainland (大陆) to host the event.”和备选词可知，成都是中国大陆第一个举办世界运动会的城市，应填one的序数词。故填first。 3．句意：它们是从来自世界各地的3749个口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的。根据“They were... from 3,749 slogans and 1, 924 mascots from all over the world.”和备选词可知，此处指选择口号和吉祥物，且主语They和谓语动词choose之间表示被动关系，因此填choose的过去分词chosen。故填chosen。 4．句意：“运动无边，奇迹无数”的口号体现了人们对运动和生活的强烈热爱。根据“The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows... strong love for sports and life,”和备选词可知，该口号体现了人们对运动和生活的强烈热爱，应填people的所有格形式。故填people’s。 5．句意：设计团队希望帮助人们了解这些稀有动物和保护自然的重要性。根据“The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the...of protecting nature.”和备选词可知，吉祥物以大熊猫和金丝猴为原形是为了帮助人们了解保护自然的重要性，应填important的名词形式。故填importance。 6．句意：更重要的是，这两个吉祥物的名字显示了四川的国家非物质文化遗产“蜀锦”。What’s more“更重要的是，而且”，固定词组。故填more。 7．句意：今年的成都世界运动会将于8月7日至17日举行。be going to“将要，打算”，主语是“The Chengdu World Games”，因此be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：它将吸引来自世界各地的约5000名运动员，他们将参加35个项目的比赛。根据“they will compete in 35 sports.”和备选词可知，此处指吸引运动员，player“运动员”，此处用其复数形式。故填players。 9．句意：这些运动包括飞碟、足球、皮划艇、空手道和美式足球，这些都是相当流行的运动。根据“sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football,”和备选词可知，此处应填this的复数，表示“这些运动”，句首首字母要大写。故填These。 10．句意：它们完美地满足了现代都市人的运动需求。根据“They...meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people.”和备选词可知，这些运动完美地满足了现代都市人的运动需求，应填perfect的副词形式，修饰动词meet。故填perfectly。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型组合练03 体育盛会 1 阅读理解 第十五届全运会开幕式的情况及其重要意义 2 短文填空 介绍了第十五届全运会吉祥物、开幕式特色、新增项目、科技应用及环保举措 3 完型填空 2025年成都世运会火炬“竹梦”的设计理念和文化内涵 4 选词填空 介绍成都世界运动会 01 阅读理解 （2025九年级上·广东深圳·专题练习） On the evening of November 9, 2025, the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough. With the theme “Realizing Dreams for the Future”, the 20,000-square-meter stage had a “concentric circle” design and no complex machines. The cultural show was divided into three parts. It used advanced technologies like AR and holography (全息投影) to show Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun (咏春) in a creative way. Andy Lau (刘德华) sang the classic song “Chinese People”. Other artists from the Greater Bay Area, such as Joey Yung (容祖儿) and Jordan Chan (陈小春), also gave great performances. These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity. Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazing light and shadow shows, which reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). The mascots “Xiyangyang (喜洋洋)” and “Lerongrong (乐融融)” were designed after Chinese white dolphins. They had three colorful splashes on their heads, which symbolized unity. The torch’s flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region. Finally, torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao—including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian—lit the main cauldron together. Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song “Heaven and Sea as One”. A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games. The opening ceremony was more than a sports event; it perfectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China’s lively sporting spirit to the whole world. 1．What makes the 15th National Games special? A．It was held only in Guangdong. B．It had the most athletes. C．It used the most advanced technologies. D．It was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 2．What can we infer about the “concentric circle” stage design? A．It needed many complex machines to build. B．It was too small for the cultural performance. C．It was copied from other sports events. D．It might symbolize unity among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 3．Why were Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance? A．To introduce traditional culture of the Greater Bay Area. B．To show that these arts are more popular than others. C．To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts. D．To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts. 4．What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage? A．It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions. B．It will only be held in the Greater Bay Area in the future. C．It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions. D．It has the most volunteers in National Games history. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of the National Games in China. B．How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed. C．The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony. D．The introduction of the 15th National Games’ opening ceremony and its significance. 02 短文填空 （25-26九年级上·江苏南京·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 15th National Games were held from November 9 to 21, 2025 in the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). They were held together by the places for the 1 (one) time: Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. Over 15,000 players from all over China took part in the Games. The Games showed the strong 2 (develop) of Chinese sports. The mascot (吉祥物) for this event is a lovely pink dolphin named “Yueyue”, 3 means “happy” in Chinese. Yueyue wears a blue T-shirt with a big smile on its face. The pink dolphin 4 (choose) because it shows the maritime features of the three places. It means friendship, happiness and environmental protection. The opening ceremony (开幕式) was at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. The show put 5 traditional Chinese art with modern technology, like dragon dances and digital light shows. Some new and exciting sports were added 6 (attract) young people, including surfing and skateboarding. These sports are becoming popular around the world. The Games used technology to make watching 7 (easy). People can watch competitions through mobile phones and 8 (experience) events in VR. An online news center provided information in three languages. The organizers also paid special attention 9 environmental protection by using electric buses and reusable materials. These efforts would make the Games more modern and 10 (environment) friendly. 03 完形填空 （2025九年级上·江苏南京·专题练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chengdu, the host city of the 2025 World Games, has shown the public its special torch called “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream”. This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of “Zhumeng” is 1 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui. This ancient relic 2 people of China’s long history. The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 3 plant in Sichuan. Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture, 4 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds, 5 an open and friendly China. The nozzle (喷嘴) is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, 6 endless energy to athletes. At the bottom, a phoenix (凤凰) holds the torch, 7 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say “Zhumeng” is not just a torch, 8 a symbol of culture and dreams. It will 9 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games. 10 wonderful design it is! 1．A．encouraged B．inspired C．discovered D．required 2．A．reminds B．expects C．warns D．promises 3．A．common B．proper C．secret D．similar 4．A．but B．or C．so D．for 5．A．proving B．showing C．doubting D．realizing 6．A．carrying B．keeping C．lending D．giving 7．A．thinking B．telling C．reminding D．allowing 8．A．and B．but C．so D．or 9．A．spread B．invite C．return D．compare 10．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 04选词填空 （2025·陕西咸阳·一模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） win     perfect     choose     one     people     be     important     play     many     this The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is an event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu 1 the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the 2 city on the Chinese mainland (大陆) to host the event. On August 6th 2024, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were 3 from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows 4 strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the 5 of protecting nature. What’s 6 , the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan “Shujin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games 7 going to run from August 7th to 17th this year. It will attract about 5,000 8 from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. 9 sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They 10 meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $