江西省重点中学2026届第一次质量检测英语试卷

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2026-03-06
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江西省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 7.57 MB
发布时间 2026-03-06
更新时间 2026-03-09
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-03-06
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江西省重点中学盟校2026届第一次质量检测英语试卷 参考答案及解析 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABACA11-15 ABCAC 16-20 CBABB 21-23 CBB 24-27 BCAC 28-31 CADB 32-35 DACA 36-40 FCGEB 41-45 AABCC 46-50 BDABC 51-55 BCBCA 56.is evidenced 57.a 58.yielding 59.accessible 60.to create 61.collaboration 62.which 63.in 64.highly 65.what 参考范文 Last Friday,our school held an intangible cultural heritage campus activity to boost students' cultural confidence and strengthen their cultural identity. On that day,booths for paper-cutting,Chinese knotting and traditional calligraphy were set up on the playground.Inheritors demonstrated skills patiently,and students tried their hands eagerly-some crafted delicate paper-cuts,while others learned to tie beautiful knots.Laughter and cheers filled the air,with everyone showing great enthusiasm and gaining a deeper understanding of traditional culture. As for me,this activity was truly inspiring.It made me proud of our rich cultural heritage.I suggest the school hold such activities regularly,inviting more inheritors to share their skills and stories to let traditional culture thrive on campus. 书面表达评分标准: 第五档(13-15分):内容切题,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误。 第四档(10-12分):内容切题,表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有一点语法错误,甚至严重错误。 第三档(7-9分):内容基本切题,有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文宇勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有 一些严重错误。 第二档(4-6分):内容基本切题,表达思想不清楚,连贯性差,有较多的严重语言错误。 第一档(1-3分):条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误且多数为严重错误。 0分:未作答,或所写内容完全与题目要求无关。 二、评分原则 1.本题总分15分,按5个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次 最后给分(照以上五个分值所给标准给分,若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分或减一分,不加半分)。 3.字数少于60,从总分中减去1分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以至于影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 参考范文 At that moment of sudden clarity,I asked Daddy to pen a note for the gifts.He gripped the pen tightly,hands trembling fiercely.After many tries,he scrawled "George"and "Dad"-shaky yet sincere.He whispered:for Mom,"To the love of my life",for us,"Always remember who I once was".I clutched the paper to my chest,tears stinging my eyes,as he slipped back into confusion. Those words were his final,clear love note to us. That Christmas day,everyone but Daddy was emotional.We placed the silver bracelet on Mom's wrist,and each wore the boot decoration.Mom traced the double heart gently,murmuring to Daddy as tears fell.He sat quietly,a soft smile on his lips.We shared warm memories,his love wrapping around us like a blanket.Though he understood nothing,his gifts filled our hearts with tender warmth,softening the sad holiday with a precious,gentle glow. 1 读后续写评分标准 第五档(很好)(21~25分): (1)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接非常合理,文章内容新颖、丰富、合理,非常有逻辑性, 续写完整, (2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言错误很少,且完全不影响意义表达, (3)自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑,全文结构非常清晰,前后呼应,意义非常 连贯。 第四档(好)16~20分): (1)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整; (2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,表达比较流畅,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达: (3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 第三档(适当)11~15分): (1)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,与原文情境基本相关,但有的情节 不够合理或逻辑性不强: (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,个别部分影响意义表达; (3)应用简单的语句间专题02读后续写生活与学习主题精讲巧练成分,使上下文内容连贯,全文结构基本清 晰。 第二档(较差)(610分): (1)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接,内容和逻辑上 有一些问题,续写不够完整: (2)语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达:(3)较少使用语句间的 连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。 第一档(差)1-5分): (1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差,内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄写原文,续写不完 整,与原文情境脱节; (2)使用的语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达; (3)缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。0分: 未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 答案解析 2l.答案:C解析:第三段描述《Synchronized Fishing》捕捉到小白鹭扑向水面捕鱼,却被大海鲢抢先夺走 小鱼的瞬间。A是总冠军作品内容,B是无脊椎动物奖作品内容,D是动物环境奖作品内容。 22.答案:B解析:第四段提到,这种毛毛虫每次蜕皮都会保留旧的头部,因此外形怪异。A是其食性,C 是拍摄地点,D与原文“头部可能保护它免受捕食者攻击”意思相反 23.答案:B解析:题干问四幅获奖作品的共性。A错误:作品分别拍摄于纳米比亚、中国福建、澳大利 亚、塞舌尔,并非同一国家。B正确:四幅作品分获总冠军、鸟类行为、无脊椎动物、动物环境四个不同 类别奖项。C错误:总冠军作品拍摄于纳米比亚,不是南非(摄影师是南非人)。D错误:仅总冠军作品 用了相机陷阱,其他作品未提及 24.答案:B解析:题干问美国行业团体担忧的主要原因。A错误:文中未提及美国本土医疗产品生产成 本高是担忧主因,只是说部分产品利润低难本土生产。B正确:原文第一段明确指出,行业担忧源于国家 安全审查可能带来的医疗产品新贸易限制,这是核心起因。C错误:全文未提到美国医院医护人员短缺问 题。D错误:文中没有提及国际市场对美国医疗设备需求减少的内容。 25.答案:C解析:题干问医院和制造商的主要担忧之一。A错误:文中说中国是口罩、手套主要来源 未提中国这类产品“过度生产”。B错误:原文未提及国际供应商减少与美国合作的情况。C正确:第二段 明确提到,他们担忧供应链中断会危及患者安全,这是核心担忧点。D错误:文中是成本上涨会减少医疗 技术研发资金,而非“投入过多”。 26.答案:A解析:题干问美国无法可持续生产多数口罩、手套的原因。A正确:第三段最后一句直接说 明,这类产品利润极低,导致美国本土难以可持续生产。B错误:文中未提及美国缺乏生产原材料的问题。 C错误:全文没有美国政府禁止本土生产这类产品的表述。D错误:文中未提到国际供应商“故意压价” 只是客观说明产品利润低。 27.答案:C解析:题干问美国医院协会提出的平衡方案”内容。A错误:方案并非停止所有医疗产品贸 2 易调查,只是针对关键短缺产品设豁免。B错误:方案未要求美国本土生产所有低利润医疗产品,反而认 可依赖进口的现状。C正确:第四段明确,平衡方案核心是为短缺的关键医疗产品设立关税豁免流程。D 错误:文中未提出减少从中国进口医疗产品,而是反对新增贸易限制。 【答案】28.C29.A30.D31.B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们盲目跟风的现象一人类有融入群体的核心需求, 盲目跟风正常。社交媒体让潮流传播更快更广。青少年和年轻人更易跟风,年长者身份认同感强,中年人 可能更看重社交圈的正向反馈。 28.答案:C解析:根据上下文,"hardwired"在这里指人类大脑中与生俱来的、本能的"程序,而非字面意 思的“用电线连接”。文中指人类天生就有融入群体的倾向。 29.答案:A解析:作者将跟风社交媒体趋势与“逃离老虎”对比,是想说明两者都源于人类进化出的本能 反应:前者是对社会信号的反应,后者是对物理威胁的反应,都根植于我们的演化历程。 30.答案:D解析:第二段的时尚例子对比了过去潮流需要数年普及,而现在社交媒体让微型潮流在几周 内兴衰,其核心目的是证明社交媒体加速了潮流的传播和迭代速度。 31.答案:B解析:文章开头就指出,盲目跟风不是性格软弱或心理问题,而是完全正常的”行为,并从心 理学和进化论角度解释了其根源,表明作者认为这是人类无法避免且正常的行为。 答案与解析:DACA 文章大意:本文探讨了中国在扶贫领域取得的巨大成功如何为其他全球南方国家提供宝贵经验。文章强调 了中国以人为本、因地制宜的扶贫理念,以及通过分享实用、低成本的技术(如玉米种植和菌草技术) 为寻求可持续发展的国家提供了可借鉴的解决方案,而非一个固定的模式。 32.D主旨大意题。文章开篇点明主旨,即中国的扶贫成功为全球南方国家提供了宝贵经验和新的路径。 全文围绕中国如何通过自身实践、分享技术和理念来帮助其他发展中国家展开。A选项“赞扬中国经济增 长”过于宽泛,文章核心是“扶贫”而非“经济增长”;B选项“呼吁复制与原文中“不输出模式、不附加条件 的表述相悖;C选项“比较模式”不准确,文章重在分享而非比较。因此,D选项最准确地概括了文章主旨。 33.A.原文指出中国的方法“基于科学”并“适应本国国情”,同时为其他国家提供“可学习且适合的经 验”,并通过行动而非强加模式来推动全球减贫,这体现了普遍性原则与尊重差异的结合。B项与原文直 接相反,原文强调“不输出模式”和“不制定严格规则”。C项与原文不符。原文列举的具体目标包括“能 力建设、人才培养、改善农业”等务实发展领域,并未提及政治影响力扩张,属于无中生有。D项与原文 内容不符。原文提到提供资金,但也强调了“分享经验”“通过行动促进”“与国际组织合作”等多种方式, “ony”一词过于绝对,) 34.C。该选项完整、准确地概括了段落核心:既提到了“提高收入”(对应raising incomes),也涵盖了“强 化农村社区、赋权民众、振兴农村经济”等更广泛的可持续发展维度,与段末“包容性与持久性增长”相 呼应。)A是干扰选项。段落强调的是减贫的内涵和多重目标,并未讨论实现减贫的主要手段或依赖来源。 此选项属于引入段落未提及的信息,属于无关干扰。B是干扰选项。段落明确指出“减贫不仅仅是提高收 入”(more than just raising incomes),该选项与原文直接矛盾,属于片面理解。)D项与原文不符。段落虽 然提到中国经验提供了深刻见解(deep insights),但并未建议“完全照搬”(exactly follow)。此选项过度 推断,且与前一题中“不输出模式”的逻辑相悖。) 35.A.该选项直接对应了段落的最终结论句“These practical examples show how adaptable solutions can make a real difference.”,并概括了两个例子的共同特点:具体实践(practical)和因地制宜(adaptable), 且目的是减贫。)B是干扰选项。原文强调分享的是“最佳且适应性强的实践”(best and adaptable practices), 如具体的技术和方法,而非“完整的农业系统”。该选项曲解了“分享”的性质和范围。)C是干扰选项。 该选项使用了绝对化词语“Oy”,与原文所举例子为个案的性质不符,也忽略了减贫途径的多样性,属 于过度推断和以偏概全。)D项与原文不符。原文两个例子(精耕细作方法和菌草技术)的核心都是知识、 技术和方法的转移与推广,并未提及以直接提供资金为主要方式。该选项属于无中生有,与段落细节不符。) 36-40 FCGEB 36.考查承上启下和指代,空格前提到招聘过程从撰写招聘广告到筛选面试候选人都很艰难,雇主通常会考 虑来自多个不同来源的信息。选项F指出雇主可能通过简历、面试和技能评估做决定。they指代employees.. 37.主题句,空格后强调人物性格背景推荐能揭示候选人的性格、工作态度和专业性,对对候选人适配性更 全面的了解。选项“C”总领该段,后文内容是“valuable insights”具体说明。 38根据下文得知此句应描述背景调查对候选人的适岗性做出正确的评估。故选G。 39.空格前指出候选人过去的工作表现可能与申请的新工作不相关。选项“E‘这使得背景调查不能很好地预 3 示候选人未来的表现,是对前文“过去表现与新工作不相关”这一局限性的总结,说明其对预测未来表现的 不足。 40.空格前总结背景调查是招聘过程的重要步骤,空格后提到系统综述建议结合结构化面试、工作样本和 入职前评估等多种方法。选项B“但雇主不应仅依赖背景调查,通过转折引出后文的多种方法结合。 41-45 AABCC 46-50 BDABC 51-55 BCBCA 41.A.fascinated解析:根据上下文,作者作为新的学校管理者,在阅读这本书后深受触动。“fascinated"表 示被深深吸引的”,最符合语境。B.puzzled(困惑的)和D.annoyed(恼怒的)与积极的语境不符。C.relieved (释然的)也不符合此处表达的强烈共鸣感。 42.A.In contrast to解析:这里将Armstrong的观点与传统观点进行对比。传统观点将天才与智商分数挂钩, 而他的观点是快乐是天才的火花”。"In contrast to"意为“与…形成对比”,准确表达了这种转折关系。B.In line with(与一致)和C.In addition to(除了…之外)都不符合逻辑。 43.B.revolutionary解析:Armstrong提出了一个与传统截然不同的新观点,因此“revolutionary”(革命性的) 来形容最贴切。A.controversial(有争议的)语气过强,文中并未提及争议。C.temporary(暂时的)和D cautious(谨慎的)都不符合文意。 44.C.vivid解析:他将genius'"拆解为genesis”(诞生)和genial”(快乐的),创造了一个生动的”(vivid) 新定义。A.repetitive(重复)和D.confusing(令人困惑的)与原文refreshing”(耳目一新的)相悖。B, contradictory(矛盾的)也不符合语境。 45.C.drive解析:这里指快乐是毕加索和乔丹取得成就的驱动力”(drive)。A.secret(秘密)和B.burden (负担)与文意不符。D.obstacle(障碍)更是完全相反。 46.B.practised解析:两位艺术家都为了掌握技艺而不知疲倦地“训练”(practised)。A.drew(画画)、 C.created(创作)和D.proceeded(继续,行进)都不符合他们追求卓越的语境。 47.D.motivated解析:快乐“推动”(motivated)他们达到了前所未有的高度。A.forbade(禁止)和B.tempted (诱惑)与积极的动力不符。C.compelled(强迫)带有不情愿的意味,不如“motivated"贴切。 48.A.restricted解析:快乐并不局限于”(restricted)世界名人,普通人的生话中也有。B.related(相关的)、 C.harmful(有害的)和D.obvious(明显的)都不符合此处的逻辑。 49.B.everyday解析:这里指快乐也存在于“日常的”(everyday)小成就中,比如孩子读完一本书或解出一 道题。A.unexpected(意外的)和D.imaginary(想象的)与例子不符。C.remarkable(非凡的)与common" (普通的)意思相反。 50.C.cherished解析:作者在职业生涯中一直“珍视”((cherished)Armstrong的核心观点。A.subscribed (订阅)和D.criticized(批评)与held fast to'”(坚持)相悖。B.convinced(使相信)也不符合语境。 51.B.highlight解析:作者想“强调”(highlight)一个新的层面:快乐需要目标来维持。A.remove(移除) 和C.simplify(简化)与文意相反。D.overlook(忽视)也不符合逻辑。 52.C.survive解析:为了让快乐在困境中“存活”(survive)下来,它必须根植于更深的意义。 A.spread(传播)和D.shrink(缩小)与面对挑战"的语境不符。B.disappear(消失)与作者想表达的持 续”相反。 53.B.anchored解析:快乐必须被锚定”(anchored)在深层次的意义上,才能持久。A.lost(迷失)、C.tested (考验)和D.buried(埋藏)都不符合“扎根"的比喻。 54.C.making解析:make a difference'"是固定搭配,意为“产生影响,做出贡献”,与文中making contributions'” 呼应。A.telling(讲述)、B.sensing(感知)和D.seeking(寻求)都不能构成这个固定搭配。 55.A.constantly解析:Armstrong要求我们"持续不断地”(constantly)去激发学生的潜力。B.occasionally (偶尔)和D.carelessly(粗心地)与教育者的责任不符。C.unwillingly(不情愿地)也不符合积极的语境。 56.is evidenced考察谓语动词。主语This指代前文中国网络文学的全球影响力,与动词evidence(证明)构 成被动关系;结合上下文时态及客观事实的表述,使用一般现在时的被动语态。 57.a考察冠词。next-generation global IP powerhouse是可数名词单数,表示“一个下一代的全球IP巨头”, 表泛指,且next发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。 58.yielding考察非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词connects,且无连词,故此处用非谓语形式;yield(产生) 与其逻辑主语WebNovel是主动关系,用现在分词作结果状语。 59.accessible考察形容词。固定结构make sth.+adj.表示“使某物处于某种状态”;make Chinese elements accessible to Western readers意为“让西方读者更容易理解中国元素'。 60.to create考察非谓语动词。aim后常用不定式作表语,表达“目的是做某事”。 4 6l.collaboration考察名词。空格前有不定冠词A,需要可数名词单数作句子主语,collaborate的名词形式是 collaboration(合作项目)。 62.which考察非限定性定语从句。先行词是The WebNovel Spirity Awards2025,指物,且在非限制性定语 从句中作主语。 63.in考察介词。固定搭配an increase in sth.表示“在某方面的增长”。 64.highly考察副词。副词修饰动词praised;high的副词形式highly表示“高度地”,be highly praised意 为“备受赞誉”。 65.what考察宾语从句引导词。what引导宾语从句作emphasized的宾语,从句中缺少need的宾语。 听力录音材料 Text 1 M:Did you apologize to Cooper for losing his letter? W:Yes,I did. M:Did you do that by calling him? W:No.I think that's too casual.I treated him to lunch at his favorite restaurant instead. Text 2 M:I'm short-sighted,you know.It was getting a little dark when I got off work yesterday.I mistook a black plastic bag in the distance for a dog. W:What?You really need a pair ofglasses Text 3 M:I've bought some good bargains in a WeChat group where the members can trade in second-hand products.It also provides a platform for people to make friends. W:Oh,I happen to have some unused pencils.Can you invite me to join it? Text 4 M:The dinosaurs in this movie are so realistic that I worried about the fate of the leading actors when the dinosaurs appeared. W:Maybe that's all the movie tickets are worth.However,the plot put me in a spin. Text 5 M:I intend to design the spare room as a study. W:It's unnecessary.Neither of us likes reading M:We can form the habit from now on. W:We have our hands full with work and have no extra time at all. Text6 W:Hello,Park Hotel.What can I help you with? M:Hello,I'd like a single room for Tuesday and Wednesday nights W:OK.What kind of room are you looking for? M:Ideally,a room with a balcony and a sea view W:Sory,sir.Sea view rooms are fully booked. M:Then a room with a balcony,preferably in a quiet area. W:OK. M:According to your website,the nightly rate is $50,right? W:Yes.And we offer a 20%discount for guests staying on Mondays and Tuesdays. Text 7 M:Marie,happy New Year! W:Happy New Year!I'm setting off fireworks M:You sound excited.However,fireworks are banned in my neighborhood. W:That's a shame. M:Well,have you made any resolutions for this year? W:Yeah.I want to focus more on my health,so I intend to engage in regular exercise and have a healthier diet. M:That's great!Taking care of your health should always be a priority.As for me,I aim to sharpen my time management skills and learn effectively. W:It will definitely help you stay on top of things.Another resolution I have is to acquire a good 5 knowledge of a new language.It's something I've always wanted to do M:That's a good goal,too.Well,I have to hang up now.It's time for me to watch the Spring Festival Gala with my parents. W:I won't watch TV.I'll spend the rest of the night playing card games with my cousins.I have to get ready for that. M:All right.Bye. Text 8 W:My mother rarely cooks.I complimented her on the delicious food at noon yesterday, but the lie was exposed by my father. M:Do you think you told a white lie? W:Yeah. M:However,when we lie and say that someone's haircut looks good,or that someone sings beautifully,are we really trying to improve the situation of others?Perhaps we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the disappointment and anger of others. W:I've never really thought about it that way before,but that's what I've been doing, M:Moreover,sometimes they don't necessarily want encouragement.Maybe they want some frank comments from us so that they can improve themselves. W:You can say that again!Your words have taught me a valuable lesson Text9 M:Hello,everyone.Today,we are joined by Dr.Sophia Ehrlich on our program. W:Hello,everyone.I'm Sophia Ehrlich. M:Well,Ehrlich,as an eye doctor,you must have a lot to say about eye health W:Yes.About 4 in 10 adults in the United States are at a high risk of experiencing vision loss.In fact,there are many misunderstandings about eye health.For instance,many people think that taking breaks from wearing glasses can make their condition better.That's totally wrong M:Oh,really?I've been following that practice myself W:Then you should stop doing that.Besides,there's a misconception that wearing blue- light-blocking glasses can significantly enhance eye health,but there's no concrete evidence to support that claim. M:So it's unnecessary to spend much money on blue-light-blocking glasses.Well,could you please tell our listeners some ways to protect their eyes? W:Of course.Spending more time outside helps protect eyesight.You can also use eye masks to relax your eyes.And remember the golden rule:Worsening eyesight isn't an unavoidable part of aging,and seeing eye doctors every year provides you with the best chance of avoiding declining eyesight. Text 10 W:Li Yaming,34,is driving while his wife,Jiang Yao,29,is the front-seat passenger.It's a lovely road trip for the couple and their 2 pets.They started to tour the country in July,2020,2 months after they got married.It's been like a honeymoon that never end "Our dog likes to swim in streams.Also,being with a big dog has given us a sense of security. Our cat is smart and has adapted to this nomadic lifestyle.After we set up camp,it explores the surrounding area and returns to our tent later,"Jiang said.She was surprised when the cat caught a mouse and brought it back to the car.They were once camping in a sparsely populated area in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region when they unexpectedly encountered a sandstorm.Fearing that their tent might not withstand the strong winds,they made the decision to seek shelter in their car."The four of us turned over all night and couldn't sleep well.It's an unforgettable experience," Jiang recalled. 6江西省重点中学盟校2026届第一次质量检测 英语试卷 时长:120分钟总分:150分 命题学校:贵溪一中李筱玲余江一中童碧柳同文中学王玉梅 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.How did the woman apologize to Cooper? A.By giving him a call. B.By writing a letter to him. C.By treating him to a meal. 2.What did the man see in the street after work yesterday? A.A dog. B.Broken glass. C.A plastic bag. 3.Why does the woman want to join the group? A.To buy some pencils. B.To sell unwanted stuff. C.To make some friends. 4.What is the woman satisfied with about the movie? A.The special effects. B.The leading actor. C.The plot. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to design a room. B.Whether to set up a study C.What to do after work. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。 6.What sort of room will the man probably stay in? A.One far away from the elevator. B.One without a balcony. C.One with a sea view. 7.How much does the man need to pay? A.$80. B.$90. C.$100. 第1页共10页 听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.On the phone. B.In the street. C.At the woman's home. 9.What does the man determine to do this year? A.Focus on his health B.Learn a new language. C.Become more organized. 10.What will the woman probably do next? A.Get a pack of cards. B.Call the man's cousins. C.Watch TV. 听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。 11.What did the woman lie about yesterday? A.She had a tasty lunch. B.Her father sang beautifully. C.Her mother's haircut looked good. 12.Why does the woman usually tell lies from the man's point of view? A.To encourage others. B.To protect herself. C.To pretend to be strong. 13.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Disappointed. B.Curious. C.Grateful. 听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。 14.Who is the man? A.A radio host. B.A patient. C.A reporter. 15.What percentage of American adults are threatened by vision loss? A.Around 60%. B.Around 50%. C.Around 40%. 16.What does Dr.Sophia Ehrlich say about eye health? A.Declining eyesight is unavoidable with age. B.Blue-light-blocking glasses improve eye health. C.Taking breaks from wearing glasses cannot stop vision decline. 17.What is the golden rule according to Dr.Sophia Ehrlich? A.Spending more time outside. B.Having eyesight checked regularly. C.Wearing eye masks to relax the eyes 第2页共10页 听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。 18.When did the couple get married? A.In May. B.In July. C.In September. 19.What does the couple's cat often do first after they make camp? A.It sleeps in the tent. B.It walks around. C.It plays with the dog. 20.What happened to the couple in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region? A.They were troubled by mice. B.They experienced strong winds. C.Their car turned over. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 以 The Natural History Museum in London holds a yearly contest for the Wildlife Photographer of the Year.Here are some of this year's best pictures,and the stories behind them. OThe grand prize this year was won by Wim van den Heever of South Africa for an image called"Ghost Town Visitor".The picture shows a rare brown hyena in front of an empty house in a town in Namibia where no one has lived for 70 years.With humans gone,animals have come back to this desert town.Mr.van der Heever set up a"camera trap"in the location but it took him years to capture the perfect image. Qingrong Yang of China made regular trips to Yundang Lake in Fujian province to take this image,which won him the award for Bird Behavior.His photo,called "Synchronized Fishing",captures the moment when a little egret(小白鹭)drops toward the water,hoping to grab a small fish,only to have a large ladyfish snatch the tiny creature first. Australia's Georgina Steytler won the Invertebrates(animals without a backbone)award for her picture "Mad Hatterpillar".The picture shows the head of an unusual caterpillar called the "gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar". These caterpillars eat away the green parts of certain tree leaves,leaving behind just the "skeletons"of the leaves.Each time the caterpillar sheds its skin,it keeps the old "head"part,giving it this strange look.The heads may protect the caterpillar from predators.Ms.Steytler snapped the picture in Western Australia while the sun was setting behind the insect. Normally,moray eels are seen underwater.But Shane Gross of Canada captured this image of three peppered moray eels in the Seychelles Islands out among the rocks after the tide went out.Mr.Gross realized that the eels were using their strong sense of smell to look for dead fish.They can 第3页共10页 remain out of water for up to 30 seconds at a time.His picture,called "Like an Eel out of Water", won the award for Animals in their Environment. 21.What does the photo "Synchronized Fishing"show? A.A brown hyena in an abandoned town. B.A caterpillar with multiple old heads. C.A little egret and a large ladyfish competing for a fish. D.Moray eels looking for food on rocks. 22.Why does the gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar look strange? A.It eats the green parts of leaves. B.It keeps old head parts when shedding skin. C.It lives in Western Australia. D.It is protected by predators. 23.What can we learn about the four winning photos from the passage? A.All of them were taken in the same country. B.Each of them won a different category of award. C.The grand prize photo was shot in South Africa. D.All the photos were captured by setting up camera traps. B Major American industry groups are urging the government to avoid new trade limits on medical products.A recent national security review of imports,which includes personal protective equipment(PPE),medical supplies,and devices,has caused these concerns.It is feared that new tariffs or limits,which could come as early as 2026,would raise costs and disrupt the supply of essential goods. Organizations from hospitals and manufacturers warn that these measures could have severe results.They argue that higher costs would harm a healthcare system that is already under pressure. They are also worried that supply chain problems would threaten patient safety,as hospitals might be unable to perform life-saving operations or protect people from the spread of diseases. Furthermore,increased costs could reduce the money available for developing new medical technologies. The U.S.healthcare system relies heavily on international suppliers.A large portion of medical supplies is bought from other countries,with many coming from China.For instance,China is the main source for most of the protective masks and gloves used in American hospitals.These specific products have low profits,which makes them difficult to produce in a sustainable way within the United States. Facing these challenges,some groups are proposing solutions.The American Hospital Association suggests a "balanced approach."This plan includes creating a tariff-exemption process for critical products that might be in short supply.This recognizes that medical equipment is vital for protecting public health and ensuring hospitals can continue to operate without major interruptions. This investigation is part of a broader effort by the government to strengthen critical supply chains.Trade investigations,traditionally used for industries like steel and cars,are now being 第4页共10页 applied to areas seen as essential to national economic security,such as medical supplies and computer chips.This shift reflects a more aggressive government approach to ensuring a stable supply of key goods. 24.What is the main reason for American industry groups'concerns? A.The high production cost of medical products in the US. B.New possible trade limits on medical products from a national security review. C.Shortage of medical workers in American hospitals. D.Reduced international demand for US medical devices. 25.Which of the following is a major worry of hospitals and manufacturers? A.Overproduction of low-profit medical products in China. B.Fewer international suppliers cooperating with the US. C.Disrupted medical supply chains threatening patient safety. D.Too much money being spent on medical technology research. 26.Why can't the US produce most protective masks and gloves sustainably? A.These products have very low profits. B.There is a lack of raw materials in the US. C.The government bans local production of such products. D.International suppliers offer lower prices intentionally. 27.What is the "balanced approach"proposed by the American Hospital Association? A.Stopping all trade investigations on medical products. B.Producing all low-profit medical products in the US. C.Setting up a system for canceling tariffs on essential items. D.Reducing imports of medical products from China. C Humans are so hardwired to fit in with the crowd that they often ignore potential risks. Following trends blindly isn't a sign of character weakness or mental health trouble.Instead,says psychologist Pamela B.Rutledge,it's perfectly normal.That is linked with a psychological concept that refers to humans'core need to belong to a social group and bond with others.It's considered to be one of humans'basic needs.Multiple psychological analyses argue that human connections are as important as basics like food and shelter. Though following a trend on social media isn't exactly as important as outrunning a tiger, human evolution has made our brains adapt themselves to social signals.Has social media changed how humans signal their social condition to one another?Not exactly,says Rutledge."Rather,it has certainly allowed certain trends to circulate faster and farther than they would have otherwise.Take fashion:While trends once walked down from fashion runways toward common use over years, social media now allows mini-trends to emerge and die out within weeks." People all find that trends elicit a pull,and psychologists have figured out reasons.Blame evolution again,Rutledge suggests."Our brains are hardwired to notice things that are unusual,"she says."If it's not normal and other people are all doing it,we have to check it out."Thus,we notice 第5页共10页 attention grabbers,giving trends even more reasons for people to follow them. No one is free from noticing trends,but one group in particular is more likely to follow trends: Teens and young adults.Older adults tend to feel more secure in their identity,a sense that may protect them from being as sensitive to every passing craze.Indeed,social attention varies by age, with older adults not paying as much attention to how they communicate and are linked with others as their younger counterparts.Individuals may be more sensitive to social reward-positive input from members of their social circles--during midlife. 28.What does the underlined word"hardwired"most probably mean in the first sentence of the passage? A.Connected by wires. B.Easily changed. C.Naturally programmed. D.Socially influenced. 29.What can we infer from the psychologist's comparison between following social media trends and outrunning a tiger? A.Evolutionary instincts play a role in both behaviors. B.Following trends is a matter of life and death. C.Social media trends are more dangerous than tigers. D.Humans are more afraid of social exclusion than physical threats. 30.What does the example of fashion trends in Paragraph 2 primarily to illustrate? A.fashion trends have become less important in the digital age. B.mini-trends are replacing traditional fashion cycles. C.fashion shows are no longer the main source of trends. D.social media has accelerated the cycle of trend spread. 31.According to the passage,how does the author view the phenomenon of following trends? A.It is a sign of psychological vulnerability. B.It is an unavoidable and normal human behavior. C.It is a problem that mainly affects young people. D.It is harmful because it distracts from real dangers. D China's success in lifting millions out of poverty offers valuable lessons and a new path for countries in the Global South,according to experts at a high-level forum in Beijing.The event brought together officials and scholars to discuss the keys to China's achievements and how they can help other developing nations with their own modernization. A Chinese official emphasized that the country's poverty reduction policies are people-centered, based on science,and designed to fit its own national conditions.This approach provides learnable and suitable experiences for developing nations facing similar challenges.Importantly,China has promoted global poverty reduction through action,not by exporting its model or setting strict rules for others.The country has also provided large amounts of development funds,supporting thousands of projects to boost growth in the Global South.China plans to strengthen cooperation with international organizations,focusing on building abilities,developing talent,and improving agriculture. The United Nations resident coordinator in China noted that China's journey offers deep insights for the Global South.Over the past forty years,China's success has accounted for over 70 第6页共10页 percent of global poverty reduction.A representative from the International Fund for Agricultural Development added that poverty reduction is more than just raising incomes.It is also about strengthening rural communities,empowering people,and revitalizing rural economies so that growth becomes both inclusive and long-lasting. China's poverty reduction is not just a grand story but is rooted in daily practice.Sharing these best and adaptable practices is central to China's efforts.For example,a project in Tanzania helped local farmers greatly increase their corn production by using more careful and hard-working farming methods.After nearly ten years,this technique has been widely adopted.Another success story is China's Juncao technology.This low-cost technology uses a special kind of grass to grow mushrooms and feed animals.It has been introduced in over 100 countries and has helped many families escape poverty and become successful business owners.These practical examples show how adaptable solutions can make a real difference. 32.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To praise China's rapid economic growth. B.To call on the Global South to copy China's model. C.To compare China's development model with other countries'. D.To discuss how China's poverty experiences help the Global South. 33.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A.China's poverty reduction strategy combines universal principles with respect for national differences. B.China believes its development model must be copied exactly by other countries to achieve success. C.The primary goal of China's international cooperation is to expand its political influence. D.Financial aid is the only significant way China contributes to global poverty reduction. 34.What does successful poverty reduction involve? A.Relying mainly on financial support from international organizations. B.Primarily focusing on boosting individual household income levels. C.Increasing incomes while also building resilient and empowered rural societies. D.Following China's development model exactly to achieve similar scale of success. 35.What does the examples of Tanzania and Rwanda show? A.Practical and adaptable agricultural solutions can effectively promote poverty reduction. B.China's primary goal is to export its complete agricultural systems to other countries. C.Only Chinese-developed technologies are successful in addressing global poverty. D.These projects focus mainly on providing direct financial aid to farmers. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Accessing the best person to match a position is vital for a company.The process can be tough, from posting a job ad to producing a list of top interview candidates.Employers generally consider information from several different sources.36However,one commonly ignored aspect of the 第7页共10页 hiring process is checking character references. 37 They reveal the candidate's personality,work attitude,and professionalism.While resumes and interviews can give you a general idea of a candidate's qualifications and experience, character references can offer a more comprehensive view of their suitability for the role.By speaking to individuals who worked with the candidate in the past,you can gain a better understanding of their strengths,weaknesses,and overall performance. However,research suggests reference checks have some limitations that are worth keeping in mind.Inconsistency is one of the problems.38 In other words,reliability enables an apples-to-apples comparison of each candidate.But research found different referees()give different classes to the same candidate.In addition,a candidate's performance in a previous position may not always be relevant to the job he/she is applying for.39 In conclusion,checking references is an essential step in the hiring process that can help an employer find the best candidate for a job.40A recent systematic review of employee selection methods suggests a combination of solid interviews,work samples,and pre-employment assessments can provide useful information on whether the candidate will be a good fit for your company culture and team environment. A.Reference checks are popular with many employers. B.However,employers shouldn't rely only on reference checks. C.Reference checks provide.valuable insights into a candidate. D.It can reveal contextual differences in candidates'performance. E.This makes reference checks a poor indicator of a candidate's future performance. F.They may rely on resumes,interviews,and skills assessments to make their decisions. G.Normally,a good sclection method produces a steady evaluation of a candidate's suitability. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two decades ago,I was an extremely new school administrator.I was 41 when I first read Thomas Armstrong's book,Awakening Genius in the Classroom.In it,he writes,"Joy is the spark that can ignite every child's potential genius."42 the conventional view that ties genius to IQ scores,he presents a 43 way of thinking.By blending the Greek root "genesis"(birth) and the Latin "genial"(joyful),Armstrong offers a 44 new take:genius is "the birth of joy." Armstrong argues that joy was the 45 behind Picasso's bold paintings and Michael Jordan's gravity-defying dunks.While both artists 46 tirelessly to master their crafts,it was joy that 47 them to reach unparalleled heights.But joy is not 48 to the world-famous. It also lives in the 49 triumphs:a first-grader finishing their first book,a middle schooler nailing a tough math problem. Over my career,I've always 50 Armstrong's core idea that genius starts with joy.But I'd like to 51 an additional layer:joy needs purpose to last.For joy to 52 when things get tough,it must be 53 in something meaningful.In my experience,joy endures when people feel they are 54 a difference.Armstrong challenges us to 55 nurture students'potential- and,equally,to reignite our own passion for learning and growth. 41.A.fascinated B.puzzled C.relieved D.annoyed 42.A.In contrast to B.In line with C.In addition to D.In case of 第8页共10页 43.A.controversial B.revolutionary C.temporary D.cautious 44.A.repetitive B.contradictory C.vivid D.confusing 45.A.secret B.reason C.drive D.outcome 46.A.drew B.practised C.created D.proceeded 47.A.forbade B.tempted C.compelled D.motivated 48.A.restricted B.related C.harmful D.obvious 49.A.unexpected B.everyday C.rematkable D.imaginary 50.A.subscribed B.convinced C.cherished D.criticized 51.A.remove B.highlight C.simplify D.overlook 52.A.spread B.disappear C.survive D.shrink 53.A.lost B.anchored C.tested D.buried 54.A.telling B.sensing C.making D.seeking 55.A.constantly B.occasionally C.unwillingly D.carelessly 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's online literature has achieved unprecedented global reach,with Latin American markets emerging as key growth drivers and young creators reshaping the landscape.This 56 (evidence)by the sector's overseas income,which reached 4.815 billion yuan in 2024. The transformation was highlighted during the 4th Shanghai International Online Literature Week.Hou Xiaonan,president of Yuewen Group,noted that online literature is evolving into57 next-generation global IP force.The company's platform,WebNovel,connects nearly 400 million readers with writers worldwide,58 (yield)over 820,000 original works.More than 538 titles have surpassed 10 million reads each. Latin America has emerged as a vigorous growth market,with nine of WebNovel's top 10 countries for monthly active user growth coming from the region.Mexican author Daniel Dominguez focuses on making Chinese elements 59 (access)to Western readers."My aim is 60(create)a bridge for those new to Chinese fantasy,"he said. The industry has also contributed to tourism partnerships.A 61 (collaborate)between The King's Avatar and Switzerland Tourism attracted over 10,000 visitors to the European destination through themed promotions. The WebNovel Spirity Awards 2025,62 saw participation from over 100 countries and regions and recorded a 58 percent increase 63 submissions,celebrated young talent. Nigerian author Esther Akande,64 (high)praised for her winning novel,emphasized 65 young creators need most is sincere cross-cultural communication with readers worldwide. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你是李华,为了增加学生的文化自信,鼓励学生树立文化认同感,学校在上周五组织 举办了非物质文化遗产进校园活动,学校学生会要求你对于此活动撰写此活动的报道稿。 非物质文化遗产:intangible cultural heritage 第9页共10页 注意: 1.写作词数为80词左右: 2.说明活动的过程及反响; 3.分享自己的感受以及建议。 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 He was a father.That's what a father does-he eases the burdens of those he loves,and sows the seeds of love and lifelong warm memories. My daddy had been sick for years with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.Before the diseases robbed him of his mind,he had earned a doctorate degree in educational psychology,and had been a beloved community youth counselor since he was sixteen. During the previous forty years,all at the same time,he worked as an editor,wellness and support coordinator for local fire,police and highway patrol teams,weekly mental health radio show host,and regular columnist for two local papers. Last year,the months leading up to Christmas were extremely hard because we knew it would be Daddy's last.What we usually celebrated as a joyous and eventful time had a dark cloud hanging over it. Daddy could still walk a little but had hardly spoken since late October,and anything he did say made absolutely no sense.He didn't recognize any of us,not even my mom,his wife of sixty-plus years.I look so much like a younger version of my mother that he often called me my mom's nickname:"Barbs." In early November,I sat with him listening to music while my mom took a much-deserved nap. Suddenly,he looked me straight in the eye and said with complete clarity,"I know Christmas is coming,and I want you to do me a favor.Your mom loves bracelets.I want you to find her a silver bracelet with two little decorations on it:a double heart and a pair of boots.My daddy was from west Texas and constantly wore boots.I also want to get the three of you kids a silver boot decoration." Paragraph 1:At that moment of sudden clarity,I asked Daddy to pen a note for the gifis. Paragraph 2:That Christmas day,everyone but Daddy was emotional. 第10页共10页

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