Unit4 Eat Well 重点语法：选择疑问句和名词的数精讲精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit4 Eat Well 重点语法：选择疑问句和名词的数精讲精练 语法知识精讲 一、选择疑问句 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 提供两个/多个选项，要求对方选择回答，不能用 Yes/No 回应 — 基本结构 1. 一般疑问句+or+选项。 2.特殊疑问句+or+选项 1. Do you like coffee or tea?（你喜欢咖啡还是茶？） 2. Where will you go, Beijing or Shanghai?（你要去哪，北京还是上海？） 关键用法 1. or 连接并列选项（形式一致） 2. 语调：前升后降 Is he a student or a teacher?（前升后降） 易错点 不用 Yes/No 回答选项为单数时，第二个名词可省略重复部分 错误：—Do you like cats or dogs? —Yes, I like cats. 正确：—Do you like cats or dogs? —I like cats.> 简洁表达：Do you want an apple or a pear?（不用重复an） 二、名词的数 项目 核心内容 分类 1. 可数名词：有单/复数（book→books）. 不可数名词：无复数（water, bread） 可数名词复数（规则） 1.一般加 -s（pen→pens） 2. s/x/ch/sh 结尾加 -es（bus→buses） 3.辅音+y 变 i+es（city→cities） 4.o结尾：有生命加 -es（tomato→tomatoes），无生命加 -s（photo→photos） 5. f/fe 变 v+es（knife→knives） 可数名词复数（不规则） 1. 特殊变化：man→men, child→children 2.单复数同形：sheep→sheep, deer→deer 不可数名词数量表达 借助 “量词+of”，量词变复数 易错点 1. 不可数名词不能直接加 -s 2. 以 “元音+y” 结尾直接加 -s（boy→boys） 3. 集合名词：表整体单数，表成员复数 语法知识精练 一、单项选择 1．I like ________ very much and my mom often makes ________ salad for me. A．strawberries; strawberry B．strawberry; strawberry C．strawberry; strawberries D．strawberries; strawberries 2．We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for the dinner party. A．beef; kilo of potatoes B．beefs; kilos of potato C．beefs; kilos of potatoes D．beef; kilos of potatoes 3．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．woman doctors B．womans’ doctors C．women doctors D．women’s doctors 4．He is a man with ________ and he has ________ interesting ________ in his life. A．much experience; a lot of; experience B．many experiences; much; experience C．many experience; much; experience D．much experience; a lot of; experiences 5．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 6．—Are there any ________ between the twins? —Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A．different; differently; differences B．differences; different; different C．different; differences; differently D．differences; different; differently 7．You should eat ________ fruits and vegetables. A．a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．much 8．—How many ________ would you like ? —Two, please. A．cup of tea B．cups of tea C．cup of teas D．cups of teas 9．I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________ . A．bread; coffees B．breads; coffee C．bread; coffee D．breads; coffees 10．—Tom, what would you like for dinner? —Thanks, mom. I’d like some ________. A．dumplings and strawberry B．bread and vegetable C．dumpling and vegetables D．beef and vegetables 11．You should follow the doctor’s ________. It will help you get better. A．advices B．an advice C．advice D．piece of advice 12．—I’d like to eat ________ and drink ________. —Let’s get some. A．sandwich; coffee B．sandwiches; coffee C．sandwich; coffees D．sandwiches; coffees 13．—Are they ________? —No, they’re carrots. A．tomatoes plants B．tomato plant C．tomatoes plant D．tomato plants 14．It’s a music festival. Look, some ________ are dancing over there. A．nine years old girls B．nine-year-old girl C．nine years old girl D．nine-year-old girls 15．Two ________ and three ________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University. A．English; Germen B．Englishmen; Germans C．English; Germans D．Englishmen; Germen 16．—Are you thirsty? —Yes. Please give me ________. A．two bottle water B．two bottle of water C．two bottles of water D．two bottles of waters 17．—________ tofu do you need? —Two pieces. A．How many B．How much C．What D．Where 18．Let’s stop doing English ________. It’s time to take ________ on the sports field. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercise; exercises 19．Tommy does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________at night. A．exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercise; exercise 20．—Can I go to the party with you, Mum? —I’m afraid not, Dear. It is not suitable (适合的) for ________ like you. A．10 years old B．10-years-old C．10 year old D．10-year-olds 21．—What would you like to drink? —______, please. A．Two cup of milk B．Two cup of milks C．Two cups of milk D．Two cups of milks 22．There ________ three ________ of milk on the table. A．is; glass B．are; glass C．is; glasses D．are; glasses 23．— I spend about ________ walking to school from my home. — Oh, it’s just ________ walk. You are very lucky. A．10 minutes; a 10-minute B．10 minutes’; a 10-minute C．10 minutes; 10-minute D．10-minute; 10 minutes 24．— ________ meat do you want? — One and a half ________. A．How many; kilo B．How much; kilos C．How many; kilos D．How much; kilo 25．Every day, Mike does _____ to keep healthy and he does the math ________ on school nights. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercises 26．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 27．—Tina, have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai? —________. The great Wall is so wonderful. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Beijing D．Shanghai 28．—Would you like some beef or some mutton? — ________. A．Yes, I would B．Yes, please C．Yes, some beef D．Some beef, please 29．—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair? — ________ A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She has straight hair. D．Yes. She has curly hair. 30．—What music do you like, country music or rock music? —________ It makes me happy. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Country music. D．I like music. 31．—Does your brother have curly hair or straight hair? —________. But my hair is straight. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．He has curly hair D．He is tall 32．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles? —________. A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to 33．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 34．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 35．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 36．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 37．—Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?   —________. A．or; Yes, he is a doctor B．and; Yes, he is C．or; He is a doctor D．and; He is 38．She made a ________. It’s very delicious. A．pancake B．porridge C．beef D．onion 39．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages D．chickens; cabbage 40．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit4 Eat Well 重点语法：选择疑问句和名词的数精讲精练 语法知识精讲 一、选择疑问句 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 提供两个/多个选项，要求对方选择回答，不能用 Yes/No 回应 — 基本结构 1. 一般疑问句+or+选项。 2.特殊疑问句+or+选项 1. Do you like coffee or tea?（你喜欢咖啡还是茶？） 2. Where will you go, Beijing or Shanghai?（你要去哪，北京还是上海？） 关键用法 1. or 连接并列选项（形式一致） 2. 语调：前升后降 Is he a student or a teacher?（前升后降） 易错点 不用 Yes/No 回答选项为单数时，第二个名词可省略重复部分 错误：—Do you like cats or dogs? —Yes, I like cats. 正确：—Do you like cats or dogs? —I like cats.> 简洁表达：Do you want an apple or a pear?（不用重复an） 二、名词的数 项目 核心内容 分类 1. 可数名词：有单/复数（book→books）. 不可数名词：无复数（water, bread） 可数名词复数（规则） 1.一般加 -s（pen→pens） 2. s/x/ch/sh 结尾加 -es（bus→buses） 3.辅音+y 变 i+es（city→cities） 4.o结尾：有生命加 -es（tomato→tomatoes），无生命加 -s（photo→photos） 5. f/fe 变 v+es（knife→knives） 可数名词复数（不规则） 1. 特殊变化：man→men, child→children 2.单复数同形：sheep→sheep, deer→deer 不可数名词数量表达 借助 “量词+of”，量词变复数 易错点 1. 不可数名词不能直接加 -s 2. 以 “元音+y” 结尾直接加 -s（boy→boys） 3. 集合名词：表整体单数，表成员复数 语法知识精练 一、单项选择 1．I like ________ very much and my mom often makes ________ salad for me. A．strawberries; strawberry B．strawberry; strawberry C．strawberry; strawberries D．strawberries; strawberries 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢草莓，妈妈经常做草莓沙拉给我吃。 考查名词的用法。第一空表示“喜欢草莓”，strawberry为可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式泛指一类事物；第二空strawberry作定语，修饰salad，应用单数形式。故选A。 2．We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for the dinner party. A．beef; kilo of potatoes B．beefs; kilos of potato C．beefs; kilos of potatoes D．beef; kilos of potatoes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要为晚宴买些牛肉和两公斤土豆。 考查名词的数。beef牛肉，不可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词，复数是potatoes；kilo公斤，可数名词，复数是kilos。some后跟不可数名词beef；two后跟名词复数kilos，two kilos of potatoes为正确表达。故选D。 3．These ________ have saved many children’s lives. A．woman doctors B．womans’ doctors C．women doctors D．women’s doctors 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些女医生们拯救过许多儿童的生命。 考查复合名词的复数。woman doctors错误表达；womans’ doctors错误表达；women doctors女医生们；women’s doctors女人们的医生。根据“have saved many children’s lives”和选项可知，此处是指女医生们；根据“these”可知，后面所接名词要用复数形式；但因此处是由“woman”和“doctor”组成的复合名词，故两个词都要变复数形式，所以填women doctors。故选C。 4．He is a man with ________ and he has ________ interesting ________ in his life. A．much experience; a lot of; experience B．many experiences; much; experience C．many experience; much; experience D．much experience; a lot of; experiences 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他是一个经验丰富的人，他的生活中有很多有趣的经历。 考查名词单复数的用法和形容词短语。much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of很多，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词；experience经历(可数名词)，经验(不可数名词)。根据“He is a man with”可知是一个经验丰富的人，故第一个空的experience是不可数名词，排除BC；根据“has...interesting...in his life”可知是生活中有很多经历， 第二个空的experience是可数名词，a lot of应修饰名词复数，排除A。故选D。 5．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们想要两杯茶，谢谢你。   考查名词复数及量词。cup“杯子”是可数名词，有数词two修饰时，用复数形式cups。tea“茶”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选C。 6．—Are there any ________ between the twins? —Yes. They have ________ eating habits and see things ________. A．different; differently; differences B．differences; different; different C．different; differences; differently D．differences; different; differently 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在双胞胎之间有不同吗？——是的，他们有不同的饮食习惯，并且看待事情的角度也不同。 考查名词，形容词，副词的用法。different形容词，不同的；differences名词复数形式，不同；differently副词，不同地。第一空为there be句型的一般疑问句，are是系动词，此空用名词作主语，difference可数名词，用复数形式differences；第二空修饰名词habits，用形容词different作定语；第三空修饰动词see，用副词differently。故选D。 7．You should eat ________ fruits and vegetables. A．a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该吃很多水果和蔬菜。 考查量词。a lot非常多；a lot of许多；lot of许多，正确形式为lots of；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“fruits and vegetables”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，用a lot of最符合语境。故选B。 8．—How many ________ would you like ? —Two, please. A．cup of tea B．cups of tea C．cup of teas D．cups of teas 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要几杯茶？——请给我两杯。 考查不可数名词及其数的表达。how many后接可数名词复数，cup是可数名词，复数为cups，tea是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选B。 9．I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________ . A．bread; coffees B．breads; coffee C．bread; coffee D．breads; coffees 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想要一些面包和两杯咖啡。 考查不可数名词的用法。bread面包，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能加“s”；coffee咖啡，作为“咖啡饮品”时是不可数名词，表达数量时需借助量词（如a cup of），本身也没有复数形式。“some”后接不可数名词，“two cups of”后接不可数名词，故选C。 10．—Tom, what would you like for dinner? —Thanks, mom. I’d like some ________. A．dumplings and strawberry B．bread and vegetable C．dumpling and vegetables D．beef and vegetables 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，晚饭想吃什么？——谢谢妈妈。我想要一些牛肉和蔬菜。 考查名词的数。dumpling饺子，可数名词；strawberry草莓，可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词的复数或不可数名词。故选D。 11．You should follow the doctor’s ________. It will help you get better. A．advices B．an advice C．advice D．piece of advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该听从医生的建议。这能帮助你康复。 考查不可数名词用法。advices错误，advice为不可数名词，无复数形式；an advice错误，不可数名词前不能直接加不定冠词；advice为不可数名词；piece of advice语法正确。根据“You should follow the doctor’s...”可知此处表示“听从医生的建议”，advice是不可数名词，不用复数或冠词。故选C。 12．—I’d like to eat ________ and drink ________. —Let’s get some. A．sandwich; coffee B．sandwiches; coffee C．sandwich; coffees D．sandwiches; coffees 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想吃三明治，喝咖啡。——我们去买点吧。 考查名词的数。 sandwich三明治，可数名词；coffee咖啡，不可数名词。第一空表达想吃这类食物，常用复数形式，故第一空填sandwiches；第二空表达想喝的饮品是coffee，是不可数名词。故选B。 13．—Are they ________? —No, they’re carrots. A．tomatoes plants B．tomato plant C．tomatoes plant D．tomato plants 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——它们是番茄植株吗？——不，它们是胡萝卜。 考查名词复数。当tomato用作定语修饰plant时，tomato要用单数形式。根据“Are they ...”可知，此处要用名词的复数形式，中心名词plant要用其复数形式plants。故选D。 14．It’s a music festival. Look, some ________ are dancing over there. A．nine years old girls B．nine-year-old girl C．nine years old girl D．nine-year-old girls 【答案】D 【详解】句意：它是一个音乐节。看，一些九岁的女孩子正在那边跳舞。 考查复合形容词定语。nine years old九岁，作表语；nine-year-old九岁的，作定语。girl名词前应该用复合形容词nine-year-old作定语，some后接可数名词复数。故选D。 15．Two ________ and three ________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University. A．English; Germen B．Englishmen; Germans C．English; Germans D．Englishmen; Germen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：两个英国人和三个德国人正在北京大学学习中文。 考查名词数的表达。English英国人，集合名词，强调英国人这一群体；Germen错误表达；Englishmen英国人，复数；Germans德国人，复数。根据“Two...and three...”可知，设空处应使用“英国人”和“德国人”的复数形式进行表达，所以第一空填Englishmen，第二空填Germans。故选B。 16．—Are you thirsty? —Yes. Please give me ________. A．two bottle water B．two bottle of water C．two bottles of water D．two bottles of waters 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你渴吗？——是的。请给我两瓶水。 考查量词表达。bottle是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，排除AB；water“水”是不可数名词，不加s，排除D。故选C。 17．—________ tofu do you need? —Two pieces. A．How many B．How much C．What D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你需要多少豆腐？——两块。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How much多少，后接不可数名词；What什么；Where哪里。 tofu豆腐，是不可数名词，询问其数量应用How much。故选B。 18．Let’s stop doing English ________. It’s time to take ________ on the sports field. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercise; exercises 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们别做英语练习题了，该去运动场锻炼了。 考查名词的数。exercise作“习题，练习”时，是可数名词，作“锻炼”时，是不可数名词。根据“Let’s stop doing English...It’s time to take...on the sports field.”可知，第一个空表示英语练习题，用可数名词复数形式，第二个空表示锻炼，为不可数名词。故选C。 19．Tommy does morning ________ to keep healthy and does maths ________at night. A．exercises; exercise B．exercises; exercises C．exercise; exercises D．exercise; exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tommy早上做早操以保持健康，晚上做数学练习。 考查名词。exercise意为“锻炼”，为动词或不可数名词；exercise意为“操，练习”，可数名词。根据“morning”可知，第一空应填名词的复数形式exercises表“早操”。根据“maths”意为“数学”可知，应填名词的复数形式exercises表“数学练习”。故选B。 20．—Can I go to the party with you, Mum? —I’m afraid not, Dear. It is not suitable (适合的) for ________ like you. A．10 years old B．10-years-old C．10 year old D．10-year-olds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和你一起去参加派对吗？——恐怕不行哦，亲爱的。这个派对不适合像你这样10岁的孩子。 考查复合形容词的用法。10 years old十岁；10-years-old表达错误；10 year old表达错误；10-year-olds十岁的孩子们，“10-year-old”是复合形容词，表示“10岁的……”，加“s”后构成复数名词，符合语境。故选D。 21．—What would you like to drink? —______, please. A．Two cup of milk B．Two cup of milks C．Two cups of milk D．Two cups of milks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想喝什么？——请给我两杯牛奶。 考查可数名词复数形式及不可数名词的量词表达。milk“牛奶”为不可数名词，没有复数形式；cup“杯子，一杯(的量)”为可数名词，数词two修饰时应用其复数形式，故选项C“Two cups of milk”表述正确。故选C。 22．There ________ three ________ of milk on the table. A．is; glass B．are; glass C．is; glasses D．are; glasses 【答案】D 【详解】句意：桌子上有三杯牛奶。 考查there be句型的主谓一致及名词复数。 is是，单数；glass玻璃杯，单数；are是，复数；glasses玻璃杯，复数。数词three直接修饰名词复数，故第二空填复数glasses，three glasses of milk意为“三杯牛奶”，在there be句型中，be动词的形式需与主语保持一致。主语“three glasses”表示“三个玻璃杯”，为复数形式，因此be动词用复数are。故选D。 23．— I spend about ________ walking to school from my home. — Oh, it’s just ________ walk. You are very lucky. A．10 minutes; a 10-minute B．10 minutes’; a 10-minute C．10 minutes; 10-minute D．10-minute; 10 minutes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我花费大约10分钟从家步行到学校。——哦，那只是一段10分钟的步行路程。你真幸运。 考查时间表达法。根据“spend”和动词“walking”可知，第一空表示“10分钟”的时间长度，用“10 minutes”作宾语；根据名词“walk”可知，第二空表示“一段10分钟的”，需用复合形容词“a 10-minute”，其中“10-minute”作定语，中间有连字符且用单数形式，a用在可数名词单数前面，故选A。 24．— ________ meat do you want? — One and a half ________. A．How many; kilo B．How much; kilos C．How many; kilos D．How much; kilo 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想要多少肉？——一公斤半。 考查疑问词辨析和名词单复数用法。How many多少，提问可数名词复数；kilo千克；How much多少，提问不可数名词；kilos千克。根据“...meat do you want?”可知，第一空提问的是“有多少肉”，meat是不可数名词，所以要用how much提问；第二空前面表达数量的词是大于1的，所以后面的名词kilo应该加s，故答案为kilos。故选B。 25．Every day, Mike does _____ to keep healthy and he does the math ________ on school nights. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercises; exercises D．exercise; exercises 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天，迈克都做锻炼来保持健康，而且他在上学日的晚上做数学练习。 考查名词辨析。第一空“做锻炼”用固定短语do exercise，exercise作“锻炼”时为不可数名词；第二空“做数学练习”中exercise作“练习（题）”时为可数名词，此处用复数exercises指数学练习题。故选D。 26．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刘欣如留着长发还是短发？——她留着长发。 考查选择性疑问句。have是实义动词，Lin Xinru是第三人称单数形式，助动词用does，这是一个选择性疑问句，第二空填or，故选B。 27．—Tina, have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai? —________. The great Wall is so wonderful. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Beijing D．Shanghai 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你去过北京或上海吗？——（去过）北京。长城太美了。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“The great Wall is so wonderful.”可知，长城在北京，此处应该是回答去过北京。故选C。 28．—Would you like some beef or some mutton? — ________. A．Yes, I would B．Yes, please C．Yes, some beef D．Some beef, please 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要牛肉还是羊肉？ ——请给我一些牛肉。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I would是的，我愿意；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, some beef是的，一些牛肉；Some beef, please请给我一些牛肉。根据“Would you like some beef or some mutton?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应从所给的选项中选一个作答。故选D。 29．—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair? — ________ A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She has straight hair. D．Yes. She has curly hair. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的阿姨是直发还是卷发？——她是直发。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair”可知，题干为选择疑问句，对其回答不可以用yes或no回答，应根据实际情况从备选项中选择其一作出回答，C选项“她是直发”符合语境。故选C。 30．—What music do you like, country music or rock music? —________ It makes me happy. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Country music. D．I like music. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么音乐，乡村音乐还是摇滚音乐？——乡村音乐，它让我很开心。 考查选择疑问句。根据“What music do you like, country music or rock music?”可知是选择疑问句，回答时不能用yes或no，且是country music和rock music二选一。故选C。 31．—Does your brother have curly hair or straight hair? —________. But my hair is straight. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．He has curly hair D．He is tall 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥留着卷发还是直发?——他留着卷发。但我的头发是直的。 考查选择疑问句答语。选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答，要根据所给的选择对象和实际情况来回答。由“But my hair is straight”可知，此处应表达“他留着卷发”。故选C。 32．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles? —________. A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您主食想吃饺子还是面条？——面条，谢谢。 考查选择疑问句。Noodles, please请给我面条；Sounds good听起来不错；Sure, thanks当然，谢谢；Yes, I’d like to是的，我愿意。根据“Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles?”可知，问句为选择疑问句，答语应在问句的两个选项中做出选择。故选A。 33．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会通过回收纸张还是使用二手书来助力保护环境？——通过回收纸张。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I will是的，我会；No, I won’t不，我不会；Second-hand books二手书；By recycling paper通过回收纸张。上文是选择疑问句，在“by recycling paper”和“by using second-hand books”两者中选择其一作答。故选D。 34．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们妈妈的生日快到了。你想给她买一副手套还是一条围巾？——一副手套。她上周刚买了一条漂亮的围巾。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her?”可知，选择疑问句直接回答具体的内容，不用Yes或No作答，排除A和B选项。根据“She just got a beautiful scarf last week”可知，已经有围巾了，所以需要买的是一副手套。故选D。 35．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李明，你喜欢红色还是黑色？——红色。我们通常在春节期间看到这种颜色。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like red or black”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用Yes和No回答，排除A、B；根据“We usually see this color during the Spring Festival”可知，我们通常在春节期间看到红色。故选C。 36．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——晚餐你想吃披萨还是汉堡？——请给我披萨。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，答语应是在披萨和汉堡两者中选择一个，C选项符合语境。故选C。 37．—Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?   —________. A．or; Yes, he is a doctor B．and; Yes, he is C．or; He is a doctor D．and; He is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他是一个医生还是一个老师？——他是一个医生。 考查选择疑问句。or或者，用于选择疑问句中；and和，用于肯定句中。根据“Is he a doctor … a teacher”可知，问句是选择疑问句，选择疑问句回答不需要使用yes和no。故选C。 38．She made a ________. It’s very delicious. A．pancake B．porridge C．beef D．onion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她做了一个薄煎饼，吃起来很美味。 考查名词辨析。pancake薄煎饼；porridge燕麦粥，不可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；onion洋葱。冠词a修饰可数名词，排除BC选项；onion为可数名词但通常用cut an onion表示“切洋葱”，且onion前的不定冠词用an。故选A。 39．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages D．chickens; cabbage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你想吃哪种饺子？——我想吃鸡肉卷心菜饺子。 考查名词的数和名词作定语。chicken; cabbage鸡肉 (不可数名词)，卷心菜 (单数名词)；chicken; cabbages鸡肉 (不可数名词)，卷心菜 (复数名词)；chickens; cabbages鸡肉 (表述错误)，卷心菜 (复数名词)；chickens; cabbage鸡肉 (表述错误)，卷心菜 (单数名词)。“chicken”在此处意为“鸡肉”，是不可数名词; 分析可知，此处为名词chicken and cabbage作定语，用单数形式，修饰“dumplings”。故选A。 40．What ________ we have enjoying a play ________ many beautiful songs. A．great fun; full of B．a great fun; full of C．great fun; is full of D．a great fun; filled with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们欣赏一部充满许多优美歌曲的戏剧，真是太有趣了。 考查不可数名词及形容词短语。根据“What...we have”可知，have后需接宾语，此处用fun作宾语，fun是不可数名词，故不用冠词修饰，排除B/D选项；根据“a play...many beautiful songs”可知，空处作定语修饰名词“play”，而句中已经有动词，故此处用“full of”形式，故选A。 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $