Unit2 No Rules , No Order 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 No Rules , No Order 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．You mustn’t ________ (违反) the traffic rules, or you’ll get a fine. 2．It’s everyone’s duty to follow the ________ (公共的) rules in public places. 3．Can’t you see the sign on the wall? It says, “No ________ (乱扔垃圾)” . 4．He had a fever yesterday but he feels much ________ (更好的) now. 5．I’m very tired now. I just want to ________(休息). 6．The film is ________ (糟糕的). It’s long and boring. 7．It is not polite to make too much ________ (噪音) when eating or drinking. 8．Remember to be ________ (有礼貌的) when speaking to elders. 9．He is a kind and helpful ________ (人). 10．Mike often ________ (练习) volleyball on Friday afternoons. 11．If you read more books, you will _______ (了解到) many amazing facts about the world. 12．What did you ________ ________ (思考) the idea? 13．I enjoy ________ (闲逛) out with him. 14．I don’t want to ________ (借出) my storybook to my classmate. 15．My uncle is a creative ________ (人) who likes making new things. 16．It is important for us to ________ (聚焦) on our health in our daily life. 17．Susan’s parents usually ________ (离开) home at seven o’clock in the morning. 18．________ (如果) you like playing football, you can join the Football Club. 19．He will come ________ ________ even though it rains. (准时) 20．I am ________ (不快乐的) today. 21．Helen ________ (借出) me some books. 22．Mom always tells us to ________ (对待) others in a kind way. 23．I like to ________ ________ (闲逛) with my friends. It’s really relaxing. 24．Every student should know the school ________ (规则) well. 25．If you want to join our club, you need to ________ (遵守) our rules carefully. 26．Let’s read books ________ in the library. (安静地) 27．—Can you come to help me with my work? —________ ________ (当然). 28．We mustn’t ________ (喂养) the animals in the zoo. It’s too dangerous. 29．We have to learn how to ________ (理解) our weaknesses. 30．Let’s ________ (救) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．We must k________ our neighborhood clean and tidy. 32．This is r________ a wonderful movie. You shouldn’t miss it. 33．I plan to go hiking. H________, the weather forecast says it will rain. 34．Don’t talk l________ in the reading room. Others are concentrating. 35．You have to w________ a helmet when riding an electric bike. 36．F________, I caught the last bus and didn’t have to walk home. 37．Our math teacher is s________ with us, but we know she cares about us. 38．Keep your bedroom clean. Don’t make it m________. 39．Can you b________ your favorite comic book to share with us tomorrow? 40．It’s n________ to learn about fire safety rules. 41．I have to p________ my English speaking skills every morning. 42．O________ of the classroom, you can play ball games with your friends. 43．You can read books in the school l________ after class. 44．We can’t eat or d________ in the museum. 45．Don’t f________ with your little sister. Share your toys with her. 46．Students must wear school u________ on school days. 47．Please keep s________ during the meeting. The leader is speaking. 48．Don’t push in the q ________ when waiting for the bus. It’s impolite. 49．Though Qian Xuesen is dead, his s________ will live forever. 50．Eric doesn’t like candies at all because they are too s________. 51．At the Spring Festival, we can see many people h________ the red lanterns in front of the house. 52．—Do you have a m________ phone? —No, my mother doesn’t buy me one. 53．I can l________ you my pencil if you forget yours. 54．When spring comes, e________ begins to grow. 55．Please a________ some salt to the soup to make it more delicious. 56．If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b________ meals. 57．There is an old saying “No rules, no o________”. 58．My father didn’t go to the theater last night, and I didn’t go there, e________. 59．Don’t l________ here and there, Mike. We must keep the classroom tidy. 60．We must keep quiet in the library. We mustn’t make n________. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．The ________ (child) were excited to see the dolphins jumping out of the water. 62．The library has a new rule: no ________ (run) or shouting inside. 63．My favorite animal is the ________ (parrot) because it can imitate human voices. 64．Feeding animals in the zoo is ________ (danger) because human food may harm them. 65．Look! The monkeys ________ (swing) on the trees happily. 66．He cleans his room every day but his brother is ________ (tidy). 67．It’s ________ (safe) to play with fire. 68．His ________ (speak) is not clear. We can’t understand him well. 69．Our head teacher is ________ (kind) to us, but she is strict in our studies. 70．Tom is a fast ________ (swim). He won first place in the competition. 71．—How many ________ (rule) are there in your school? —About eight. 72．Look at the ________ (notice) on the door. It says “No Entry”. 73．The little boy feels ________ (tire) of the tiring training every day. 74．We can’t ________ (talk) loudly in the hospital. 75．Loud music is bad for ________ (we) to focus on study. 76．Remember ________ (close) the window when you leave the classroom. 77．It’s ________ (excite) to learn about funny rules in different countries. 78．The new library rules are ________ (help) for us to read in a quiet place. 79．It is not right ________ (litter) in the park. We should keep the park clean. 80．Look! How excited he ____________ (become) when he hears the news! 81．I can give you a piece of ________ (advise) on your problems. 82．Dogs can hear much ________ (good) than humans. 83．Just ________ (relax) and enjoy the movie. 84．Tina doesn’t like ________ (lion). Her cousin doesn’t like lions either. 85．Don’t eat too many sweet ________ (snack). They’re bad for your teeth. 86．Everyone is different. We should learn ________ (understand) others. 87．I like playing basketball because it is ________ (relax). 88．— May I take some pictures here？ — Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says “No ________ (photo)”. 89．Boys and girls, ________ (be) quiet! Class begins! 90．Ling Tao, ________ (spell) your name, please. 91．In class we must focus on ________ (listen) to the teacher. 92．Don’t ________ (jump) the queue; you must wait your turn. 93．Please ________ (arrive) there on time. 94．Mike, ________ (remember) to put your homework back to your schoolbag. 95．________ (drink) a glass of milk every day, and it will help you stay healthy. 96．We have to ________ (wear) the school uniform on weekdays. 97．My sister ________ (treat) her dog as a friend. 98．There are two ________ (jacket) on the desk. 99．Don’t run in the ________ (hallway). 100．In this unit, you will talk about rules by ________ (use) imperatives and modal verbs. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 No Rules , No Order 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．You mustn’t ________ (违反) the traffic rules, or you’ll get a fine. 【答案】break 【详解】句意：你一定不要违反交通规则，否则你会被罚款的。根据“mustn't”可知，其后需接动词原形；违反“break”，动词，符合题意。故填break。 2．It’s everyone’s duty to follow the ________ (公共的) rules in public places. 【答案】public 【详解】句意：在公共场所遵守公共规则是每个人的义务。根据汉语提示可知，“公共的”对应的英文单词是public，此处作形容词修饰名词rules，符合语境。故填public。 3．Can’t you see the sign on the wall? It says, “No ________ (乱扔垃圾)” . 【答案】littering 【详解】句意：你难道看不到墙上的标识吗？上面写着“禁止乱扔垃圾”。根据汉语提示可知，litter“乱扔垃圾”，动词原形，根据“No...”可知，No+动名词“禁止做某事”，litter的动名词为littering。故填littering。 4．He had a fever yesterday but he feels much ________ (更好的) now. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：他昨天发烧了，但现在感觉好多了。根据汉语提示可知，“更好的”对应的英文是“better”，是“good/well”的比较级，“much”可用来修饰比较级表示程度加深。故填better。 5．I’m very tired now. I just want to ________(休息). 【答案】rest 【详解】句意：我现在很累。我只想休息。 根据汉语提示可知，此处应填rest。 固定搭配“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形，因此填rest。 故填rest。 6．The film is ________ (糟糕的). It’s long and boring. 【答案】awful 【详解】句意：这部电影很糟糕，又长又无聊。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填awful。awful形容词“糟糕的”，在句中作表语，用来描述电影的质量，符合语境。故填awful。 7．It is not polite to make too much ________ (噪音) when eating or drinking. 【答案】noise 【详解】句意：吃饭或喝水时制造太多噪音是不礼貌的。根据汉语提示可知，noise“噪音”，为不可数名词。故填noise。 8．Remember to be ________ (有礼貌的) when speaking to elders. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：记住当跟老年人说话时要有礼貌。根据汉语提示可知，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词。故填polite。 9．He is a kind and helpful ________ (人). 【答案】person 【详解】句意：他是一个善良且乐于助人的人。根据汉语提示可知，person“人”，空前有不定冠词a，空处用可数名词的单数形式。故填person。 10．Mike often ________ (练习) volleyball on Friday afternoons. 【答案】practises 【详解】句意：迈克经常在周五下午练习排球。“练习”对应的英文动词是“practise”，句子中“often（经常）”表明是一般现在时，主语“Mike”是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式“practises”。故填practises。 11．If you read more books, you will _______ (了解到) many amazing facts about the world. 【答案】discover/learn 【详解】句意：如果你多读一些书，你就会发现许多关于这个世界令人惊叹的事实。结合汉语提示可知，动词discover或learn符合，且will后应接动词原形。故填discover/learn。 12．What did you ________ ________ (思考) the idea? 【答案】 think about 【详解】句意：你觉得这个想法怎么样？think about“思考”，是动词短语，句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词did后接动词原形think。故填think；about。 13．I enjoy ________ (闲逛) out with him. 【答案】hanging 【详解】句意：我喜欢和他一起闲逛。根据汉语提示“闲逛”可知，其对应英文为“hang out”。enjoy doing sth.是固定结构，意为“喜欢做某事”。故填hanging。 14．I don’t want to ________ (借出) my storybook to my classmate. 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：我不想把我的故事书借给我的同学。根据汉语提示可知，“借出”译为lend，为动词，“lend sth to sb”为固定短语，意为“把某物借给某人”。故填lend。 15．My uncle is a creative ________ (人) who likes making new things. 【答案】person 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个喜欢创造新事物的有创造力的人。person“人”，是可数名词，a后跟名词单数。故填person。 16．It is important for us to ________ (聚焦) on our health in our daily life. 【答案】focus 【详解】句意：对我们来说，在日常生活中关注健康是很重要的。根据汉语提示可知，“聚焦”译为focus，为动词；focus on为固定搭配，意为“聚焦于，关注”；it is important for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”。故填focus。 17．Susan’s parents usually ________ (离开) home at seven o’clock in the morning. 【答案】leave 【详解】句意：苏珊的父母通常在早上七点就离开家了。“离开”对应的英文是leave，动词；根据“usually”可知，本句用一般现在时，主语Susan’s parents是复数，所以leave保持动词原形不变。故填leave。 18．________ (如果) you like playing football, you can join the Football Club. 【答案】If 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢踢足球，你可以加入足球俱乐部。根据汉语提示可知，if“如果”，用来引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填If。 19．He will come ________ ________ even though it rains. (准时) 【答案】 on time 【详解】句意：即使下雨，他也会准时来。根据句意和汉语提示可知，on time“准时，按时”，介词短语。故填on；time。 20．I am ________ (不快乐的) today. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：我今天不快乐。根据汉语提示可知，“不快乐的”译为unhappy，为形容词，在句中作表语。故填unhappy。 21．Helen ________ (借出) me some books. 【答案】lends 【详解】句意：海伦借给我一些书。根据汉语提示“借出”可知，其对应英文为“lend”，句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Helen”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lends。故填lends。 22．Mom always tells us to ________ (对待) others in a kind way. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我们要友善地对待他人。根据汉语提示可知，“对待”treat，“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，to后接动词原形。故填treat。 23．I like to ________ ________ (闲逛) with my friends. It’s really relaxing. 【答案】 hang out 【详解】句意：我喜欢和朋友们闲逛。这真的很放松。根据汉语提示可知，“闲逛”译为hang out，为固定动词短语。故填hang；out。 24．Every student should know the school ________ (规则) well. 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：每个学生都应该清楚了解学校的规则。“规则”对应的英文是“rule”，学校规则通常不止一条，所以要用复数形式rules，故填rules。 25．If you want to join our club, you need to ________ (遵守) our rules carefully. 【答案】follow 【详解】句意：如果你想加入我们的俱乐部，你需要认真遵守我们的规则。follow“遵守”，是动词；need to do sth“需要做某事”，所以此处填动词原形。故填follow。 26．Let’s read books ________ in the library. (安静地) 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：让我们在图书馆安静地读书。quietly“安静地”，是副词，用来修饰动词read，表示读书的方式，符合句意。故填quietly。 27．—Can you come to help me with my work? —________ ________ (当然). 【答案】 Of course 【详解】句意：——你能来帮我做我的工作吗？——当然。“当然”常见英文表达为“of course”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Of；course。 28．We mustn’t ________ (喂养) the animals in the zoo. It’s too dangerous. 【答案】feed 【详解】句意：我们不能在动物园里喂养动物。这太危险了。根据汉语提示可知，“喂养”对应的英文是feed，情态动词mustn’t后接动词原形。故填feed。 29．We have to learn how to ________ (理解) our weaknesses. 【答案】understand 【详解】句意：我们必须学会如何理解我们的弱点。根据汉语提示可知，understand“理解”，动词；how to do sth.“如何做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填understand。 30．Let’s ________ (救) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 【答案】save 【详解】句意：让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品。根据空格前“Let’s”和中文提示可知，save“救”，动词原形，此处考查：let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定句型，所以此处动词save保持原形即可。故填save。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．We must k________ our neighborhood clean and tidy. 【答案】keep/eep 【详解】句意：我们必须保持我们的社区干净整洁。根据“our neighborhood clean and tidy”可知，横线处需填一个动词，表示“保持……干净整洁”的意思，结合所给首字母k，可知keep“保持”符合语境，且情态动词must后接动词原形。故填keep。 32．This is r________ a wonderful movie. You shouldn’t miss it. 【答案】really/eally 【详解】句意：这真的是一部很棒的电影。你不应该错过它。此处用副词修饰形容词“wonderful”，“really”意为“真正地、确实地”，符合语境。故填really。 33．I plan to go hiking. H________, the weather forecast says it will rain. 【答案】However/owever 【详解】句意：我打算去徒步旅行。然而，天气预报说会下雨。根据“I plan to go hiking.”和“the weather forecast says it will rain.”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合首字母提示，however“然而”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 34．Don’t talk l________ in the reading room. Others are concentrating. 【答案】loudly/oudly 【详解】句意：不要在阅览室大声交谈。其他人正在集中注意力。根据“Don’t talk...in the reading room. Others are concentrating.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指不要大声交谈，应用副词loudly表示“大声地”修饰动词talk。故填loudly。 35．You have to w________ a helmet when riding an electric bike. 【答案】wear/ear 【详解】句意：当你骑电动车的时候，你必须戴头盔。根据“a helmet”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“戴”头盔，需用动词wear；have to后跟动词原形。故填wear。 36．F________, I caught the last bus and didn’t have to walk home. 【答案】Fortunately/ortunately 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我赶上了末班车，不用走回家了。根据首字母提示和“I caught the last bus and didn’t have to walk home”可知，此处表示自己很幸运。副词fortunately“幸运的是”放在句首，用来评价、评论后面整件事，符合语境，句首字母需大写。故填Fortunately。 37．Our math teacher is s________ with us, but we know she cares about us. 【答案】strict/trict 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师对我们很严格，但我们知道她关心我们。“be strict with sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人严格”，符合语境。故填strict。 38．Keep your bedroom clean. Don’t make it m________. 【答案】messy/essy 【详解】句意：保持你的卧室干净。不要把它弄得乱糟糟的。根据首字母提示和“Keep your bedroom clean”可知，此处表示不要让卧室变得脏乱，形容词messy“乱糟糟的、脏乱的”符合语境。故填messy。 39．Can you b________ your favorite comic book to share with us tomorrow? 【答案】bring/ring 【详解】句意：你明天能把你最喜欢的漫画书带来和我们分享吗？根据“Can you...your favorite comic book to share with us tomorrow?”及首字母提示可知，此处是指带来漫画书，应用动词bring表示“带来”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填bring。 40．It’s n________ to learn about fire safety rules. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意：了解消防安全规则是必要的。“It’s necessary to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是必要的”，符合语境。故填necessary。 41．I have to p________ my English speaking skills every morning. 【答案】practice/ractice 【详解】句意：我必须每天早上练习我的英语口语技能。根据“have to”可知，后面需接动词原形，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指“练习”，practice“练习”，动词。故填practice。 42．O________ of the classroom, you can play ball games with your friends. 【答案】Outside/utside 【详解】句意：在教室外面，你可以和你的朋友玩球类游戏。根据“...of the classroom, you can play ball games with your friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指在教室外面，应用介词Outside表示“在……外面”。故填Outside。 43．You can read books in the school l________ after class. 【答案】library/ibrary 【详解】句意：课后你可以在学校图书馆看书。“school library”是固定搭配，意为“学校图书馆”，符合“看书”的地点语境。故填library。 44．We can’t eat or d________ in the museum. 【答案】drink/rink 【详解】句意：我们不能在博物馆吃喝。根据首字母d和句意可知，此处表示“喝”，与eat并列，应用动词原形drink，can’t后接动词原形。故填drink。 45．Don’t f________ with your little sister. Share your toys with her. 【答案】fight/ight 【详解】句意：不要和你的妹妹打架，和她分享你的玩具。根据“Don’t”可知，该句为祈使句否定形式，横线处需填动词原形；结合“Share your toys with her.”和首字母提示，推测此处表示不要和妹妹打架，fight“打架”，动词，fight with sb.“和某人打架”。故填fight。 46．Students must wear school u________ on school days. 【答案】uniforms/niforms 【详解】句意：学生在上学日必须穿校服。根据句意和常识可知，此处表示“校服”，且主语“Students”为复数，应用名词复数形式uniforms表泛指，wear uniforms意为“穿校服”。故填uniforms。 47．Please keep s________ during the meeting. The leader is speaking. 【答案】silent/ilent 【详解】句意：开会时请保持安静。领导正在讲话。根据“keep”可知，此处是“keep+形容词”结构，表示“保持……状态”，结合首字母提示和语境可知，此处指保持安静，silent“安静的”，形容词。故填silent。 48．Don’t push in the q ________ when waiting for the bus. It’s impolite. 【答案】queue/ueue 【详解】句意：等公交车时不要插队，这是不礼貌的。根据语句“Don’t push in the … when waiting for the bus. It’s impolite.”及首字母“q”的提示可知，此空的含义为“队列”，英文翻译为“queue”，名词，push in the queue 是固定搭配，表示“插队”，故填queue。 49．Though Qian Xuesen is dead, his s________ will live forever. 【答案】spirit/pirit 【详解】句意：虽然钱学森已经去世，但他的精神将永存。根据首字母提示和“Though Qian Xuesen is dead”可知，此处表示他的精神会永远流传。spirit名词“精神”，符合语境。故填spirit。 50．Eric doesn’t like candies at all because they are too s________. 【答案】sweet/weet 【详解】句意：埃里克一点也不喜欢糖果，因为它们太甜了。根据首字母提示和“candies”可知，空处表示“甜的”，英文表达是sweet，形容词，在句中作表语。故填sweet。 51．At the Spring Festival, we can see many people h________ the red lanterns in front of the house. 【答案】hang/ang 【详解】句意：在春节，我们可以看到很多人把红灯笼挂在房子前面。根据首字母和“At the Spring Festival”可知，春节期间，看到很多人把红灯笼挂在门前，hang“挂”，是一次性的动作。see sb. do sth.表示 “看见某人做了某事”，是一次性动作。故填hang。 52．—Do you have a m________ phone? —No, my mother doesn’t buy me one. 【答案】mobile/obile 【详解】句意：——你有手机吗？——没有，我妈妈没给我买。根据首字母提示和“phone”可知，此处表示“手机”，对应的英文短语是“mobile phone”，形容词mobile符合语境。故填mobile。 53．I can l________ you my pencil if you forget yours. 【答案】lend/end 【详解】句意：如果你忘记你的铅笔，我可以把我的铅笔借给你。根据首字母提示及“my pencil if you forget yours.”可知，空处指“借出”，需动词lend。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填lend。 54．When spring comes, e________ begins to grow. 【答案】everything/verything 【详解】句意：当春天来临时，万物开始生长。根据首字母提示及“begins to grow”可知，春天来临时，万物开始生长。故填everything。 55．Please a________ some salt to the soup to make it more delicious. 【答案】(a)dd 【详解】句意：请在汤里加一些盐让汤更美味。根据首字母提示及“...some salt to the soup to make it more delicious.”可知，是指在汤里加点盐，add“添加”；本句为祈使句，应用动词原形。故填(a)dd。 56．If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b________ meals. 【答案】(b)etter 【详解】句意：如果你在家自己做饭，你可以做出更好的饭菜。通过句子语境，句子隐含比较含义（在家做饭比外出就餐更健康/美味），用“good”的比较级“better”，能体现出自己做饭菜相对更好。故填(b)etter。 57．There is an old saying “No rules, no o________”. 【答案】(o)rder 【详解】句意：有一句古老的谚语“没有规矩，没有秩序”。根据“No rules”以及首字母提示可知，order“秩序”符合句意，No rules, no order“没有规则，没有秩序”。故填(o)rder。 58．My father didn’t go to the theater last night, and I didn’t go there, e________. 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚没去剧院，我也没去那儿。此句是否定句，表达“也”的含义，在否定句末常用“either”，符合句子语境和语法要求。故填(e)ither。 59．Don’t l________ here and there, Mike. We must keep the classroom tidy. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意：迈克，别到处乱扔垃圾。我们必须保持教室整洁。根据“We must keep the classroom tidy.”可知，必须保持教室整洁，所以此处提醒不要到处扔垃圾，litter“扔垃圾”，Don’t+动词原形，故填(l)itter。 60．We must keep quiet in the library. We mustn’t make n________. 【答案】(n)oise 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。我们不能制造噪音。根据“We must keep quiet in the library”以及首字母提示，此处指不要在图书馆制造噪音，noise“噪音”符合题意，不可数名词。故填(n)oise。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．The ________ (child) were excited to see the dolphins jumping out of the water. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：孩子们看到海豚跃出水面都很兴奋。child“小孩、儿童”，根据“were”可知，主语应为复数形式，名词child的复数形式是children。故填children。 62．The library has a new rule: no ________ (run) or shouting inside. 【答案】running 【详解】句意：图书馆有一条新规定：禁止在里面奔跑或大声喧哗。根据“no...or shouting”可知，横线处需填与“shouting”形式一致的动名词，run“跑”，动词，其动名词形式为running。no running“禁止奔跑”。故填running。 63．My favorite animal is the ________ (parrot) because it can imitate human voices. 【答案】parrot 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是鹦鹉，因为它能模仿人类的声音。根据“it can imitate”可知，此处指的是单数，所以横线处需填名词单数形式，parrot“鹦鹉”，名词。故填parrot。 64．Feeding animals in the zoo is ________ (danger) because human food may harm them. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：在动物园里喂动物是危险的，因为人类的食物可能会伤害它们。根据“Feeding animals in the zoo is”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，danger“危险”，名词，其形容词形式为dangerous。故填dangerous。 65．Look! The monkeys ________ (swing) on the trees happily. 【答案】are swinging 【详解】句意：看！猴子们正在树上快乐地荡来荡去。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，要用现在进行时。主语 “The monkeys” 是复数，所以 be 动词用are；动词 “swing” 的现在分词形式为swinging。故填are swinging。 66．He cleans his room every day but his brother is ________ (tidy). 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：他每天打扫他的房间，但是他的弟弟是不整洁的。tidy“整洁的”，形容词；but表示转折，前面说每天打扫他的房间，后面应表示他的弟弟是不整洁的，tidy的反义词是untidy。故填untidy。 67．It’s ________ (safe) to play with fire. 【答案】unsafe 【详解】句意：玩火是不安全的。safe意为“安全的”，根据“play with fire”及常识可知，“玩火”是危险的行为，需用其反义词unsafe“不安全的”。故填unsafe。 68．His ________ (speak) is not clear. We can’t understand him well. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：他的讲话不清楚，我们听不太懂。形容词性物主代词“His”后接名词，“speaking”意为“讲话、发言”，符合语境。故填speaking。 69．Our head teacher is ________ (kind) to us, but she is strict in our studies. 【答案】kind 【详解】句意：我们的班主任对我们很和蔼，但她对我们的学习很严格。根据“Our head teacher is …to us”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，kind“和蔼的”，形容词，符合题意。故填kind。 70．Tom is a fast ________ (swim). He won first place in the competition. 【答案】swimmer 【详解】句意：汤姆是一名游泳健将。他在比赛中获得了第一名。swim“游泳”，动词，形容词“fast”修饰名词，此处指的是游泳者，swimmer“游泳者”，是名词，a修饰可数名词单数形式。故填swimmer。 71．—How many ________ (rule) are there in your school? —About eight. 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少条规则？——大约八条。根据“How many…are there…”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，rule“规则”，名词，其复数形式为rules。故填rules。 72．Look at the ________ (notice) on the door. It says “No Entry”. 【答案】notice 【详解】句意：看门上的那个告示。上面写着“禁止入内”。notice“告示、通知”，此处作宾语，根据谓语动词says为单数可知，主语应为单数。故填notice。 73．The little boy feels ________ (tire) of the tiring training every day. 【答案】tired 【详解】句意：这个小男孩对每天令人疲倦的训练感到厌倦。tire“使疲倦”，动词。此处作feel的表语，且主语“The little boy”指人，应用形容词tired“厌倦的，疲倦的”。故填tired。 74．We can’t ________ (talk) loudly in the hospital. 【答案】talk 【详解】句意：我们在医院里不能大声说话。talk“说话”，动词。情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填talk。 75．Loud music is bad for ________ (we) to focus on study. 【答案】us 【详解】句意：嘈杂的音乐对我们集中精力学习有害。介词“for”后接人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格为us。故填us。 76．Remember ________ (close) the window when you leave the classroom. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意：当你离开教室时，记得关上窗户。close“关闭”，remember to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“记得去做某事（事”，此处提醒离开时要去做关窗的动作，事情尚未发生，因此用动词不定式形式。故填to close。 77．It’s ________ (excite) to learn about funny rules in different countries. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：了解不同国家的有趣规则令人兴奋。空处位于be动词“is”后面，it作主语，用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，作表语。故填exciting。 78．The new library rules are ________ (help) for us to read in a quiet place. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：新的图书馆规定对我们在安静的地方阅读是有帮助的。help“帮助”，系动词are后需要接形容词作表语，help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“有帮助的、有益的”，符合语境。故填helpful。 79．It is not right ________ (litter) in the park. We should keep the park clean. 【答案】to litter 【详解】句意：在公园里乱扔垃圾是不对的。我们应该保持公园干净。litter“乱扔垃圾”，It is+ 形容词 +to do sth.为固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填to litter。 80．Look! How excited he ____________ (become) when he hears the news! 【答案】becomes 【详解】句意：看！当他听到这个消息时变得多么兴奋啊！become动词“变得”，时间状语从句“when he hears the news”用一般现在时，主句也用一般现在时；主语he为第三人称单数，become需变为第三人称单数形式becomes。故填becomes。 81．I can give you a piece of ________ (advise) on your problems. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：我可以就你的问题给你一条建议。“a piece of”后接不可数名词，advise是动词，意为“建议”，其对应的名词形式为advice，不可数名词，a piece of advice“一条建议”。故填advice。 82．Dogs can hear much ________ (good) than humans. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：狗的听力比人类好得多。good形容词“好的”，句中“than”是比较级的标志，且动词“hear”需要副词修饰；good的副词形式为well，其比较级为better，much可修饰比较级以加强程度。故填better。 83．Just ________ (relax) and enjoy the movie. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：放松下来，好好享受这部电影。relax动词“放松”，本句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，且and连接并列的谓语动词，后面的enjoy为原形，因此relax也用动词原形。故填relax。 84．Tina doesn’t like ________ (lion). Her cousin doesn’t like lions either. 【答案】lions 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“狮子” 的英文表达。lion“狮子”是可数名词，结合后半句“Her cousin doesn’t like lions either.”可知，这里需要用复数形式表示一类事物。故填lions。 85．Don’t eat too many sweet ________ (snack). They’re bad for your teeth. 【答案】snacks 【详解】句意：不要吃太多甜食，它们对你的牙齿不好。snack是可数名词，意为“零食”；句中“too many”用于修饰可数名词复数，因此snack需变为复数形式snacks。故填snacks。 86．Everyone is different. We should learn ________ (understand) others. 【答案】to understand 【详解】句意：每个人都不同，我们应该学会理解他人。understand“理解；明白”是动词，“learn to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“学习做某事”。故填to understand。 87．I like playing basketball because it is ________ (relax). 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球，因为它令人放松。relax“放松”是动词。空格处在系动词is后作表语，主语是“it”，表示事物本身的性质，应用形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 88．— May I take some pictures here？ — Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says “No ________ (photo)”. 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍些照片吗？——对不起，你不能。请看这个标志，上面写着：“禁止拍照”。根据提示“No…”，可知，此句为No型(No+名词/动词-ing形式)祈使句的否定句式,通常用于公共场合,意为“禁止做某事”。photo“照片”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式，符合语境。故填photos。 89．Boys and girls, ________ (be) quiet! Class begins! 【答案】be 【详解】句意：同学们，安静！上课了！be“是”是动词。祈使句以动词原形开头，be quiet是固定表达，意为“安静”。故填be。 90．Ling Tao, ________ (spell) your name, please. 【答案】spell 【详解】句意：林涛，请拼一下你的名字。spell“拼写”，句子为祈使句，动词用原形。故填spell。 91．In class we must focus on ________ (listen) to the teacher. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：在课堂上我们必须集中注意力听老师讲课。focus on表示“集中注意力于……”，其中on是介词，后面需要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。因此，listen需要变为动名词形式listening。故填listening。 92．Don’t ________ (jump) the queue; you must wait your turn. 【答案】jump 【详解】句意：不要插队；你必须按顺序等候。根据“Don’t”可知，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，所以此处应填动词jump的原形。故填jump。 93．Please ________ (arrive) there on time. 【答案】arrive 【详解】句意：请准时到达那里。此句为表示请求的祈使句，空处填动词原形。arrive“到达”，动词。故填arrive。 94．Mike, ________ (remember) to put your homework back to your schoolbag. 【答案】remember 【详解】句意：迈克，记得把作业放回书包里。此句是以动词原形开头的祈使句，故填remember。 95．________ (drink) a glass of milk every day, and it will help you stay healthy. 【答案】Drink 【详解】句意：每天喝一杯牛奶，它将帮助你保持健康。此处位于句首需用动词原形开头构成祈使句。故填Drink。 96．We have to ________ (wear) the school uniform on weekdays. 【答案】wear 【详解】句意：我们不得不在工作日穿校服。根据情态动词“have to”可知，have to 表示“必须”，是情态动词短语，其后必须接动词原形。此处使用动词原形wear，表示“不得不穿校服”。故填wear。 97．My sister ________ (treat) her dog as a friend. 【答案】treats 【详解】句意：我姐姐把她的狗当作朋友。描述现阶段的状态要用一般现在时，且主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，动词treat“对待”要用三单形式。故填treats。 98．There are two ________ (jacket) on the desk. 【答案】jackets 【详解】句意：桌子上有两件夹克。根据“two”可知，是两件夹克，需用可数名词复数形式。jacket意为“夹克”，其复数形式为jackets。故填jackets。 99．Don’t run in the ________ (hallway). 【答案】hallways 【详解】句意：不要在走廊里跑。根据“Don’t run in the…”和提示词可知，是不要在走廊里跑。“hallway”意为“走廊”，为可数名词单数形式，此处需用复数hallways，表明多个走廊区域。故填hallways。 100．In this unit, you will talk about rules by ________ (use) imperatives and modal verbs. 【答案】using 【详解】句意：在本单元中，你将通过使用祈使句和情态动词来谈论规则。空前“by”为介词，后接动词时，需用动名词形式作宾语；因此，这里应用use的动名词形式using。故填using。 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $