Unit1 Animal Friends 单元话题（动物朋友）选词填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Animal Friends 单元话题（动物朋友）选词填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be    have    sleep    must    tree    live    dangerous    climb    they    and Many people like pandas a lot. They are very cute. Most of them 1 in Sichuan. They are black 2 white. Pandas 3 usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They eat much bamboo every day. When they are full (饱的), they like to 5 a lot. They often sleep under the trees. When they wake up, they start to eat again. But now pandas are in great 6 . The number of pandas gets smaller and smaller. One of the main reasons is that people cut down too many bamboo 7 . To save pandas, people set up nature reserves (保护区) for pandas to live in. China also 8 strict laws (严格的法律) against hunting (禁止猎杀) pandas. Many zoos around the world also feed pandas to help 9 number grow. Animals are our friends. We 10 stop hunting them. Let’s work together to protect them. 【答案】 1．live 2．and 3．are 4．climbing 5．sleep 6．danger 7．trees 8．has 9．their 10．must 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕大熊猫展开，介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、生存现状以及人们为保护大熊猫所采取的措施，呼吁大家共同保护动物。 1．句意：它们大多数生活在四川。根据“…in Sichuan.”以及常识可知，大熊猫主要生活在四川，live“居住”。时态为一般现在时，主语Most of them是复数形式，所以动词用复数形式。故填live。 2．句意：它们是黑白相间的。根据“black…white”可知，大熊猫的颜色是黑色和白色，此处需要用到并列连词来连接两种颜色。故填and。 3．句意：熊猫通常很重。根据“but they are very good at…trees.”以及所给单词可知，此处描述的是熊猫的常态，即它们通常很重，因此需要使用一般现在时，主语Pandas是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：但是它们非常擅长爬树。根据“but they are very good at…trees.”以及所给单词可知，大熊猫非常擅长爬树。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，因此空格处应填入动名词形式climbing，表示“爬树”。故填climbing。 5．句意：当它们吃饱的时候，它们喜欢睡很多觉。根据后文“They often sleep under the trees.”可知，大熊猫吃饱后喜欢睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，like to后面接动词原形。故填sleep。 6．句意：但是现在熊猫处于极大的危险之中。根据后文“The number of pandas gets smaller and smaller.”可知，大熊猫的数量越来越少，说明它们处于危险之中。in great danger是固定搭配，表示“处于极大的危险之中”。故填danger。 7．句意：其中一个主要原因是人们砍伐了太多的竹子树。根据“One of the main reasons is that people cut down too many bamboo…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示砍伐了太多的竹子树，too many“太多的”，修饰可数名词复数形式trees“树”。故填trees。 8．句意：中国也有严格的法律来禁止猎杀熊猫。根据“…strict laws”以及所给单词可知，此处表示有严格的法律，主语China是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用单数形式has。故填has。 9．句意：世界各地的许多动物园也喂养熊猫以帮助它们的数量增长。此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词number，表示“它们的数量”。故填their。 10．句意：我们必须停止猎杀它们。根据前文“Animals are our friends.”可知，动物是我们的朋友，因此我们必须停止猎杀它们。must是情态动词，表示“必须”，符合语境。故填must。 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 care  pick  life  friend  blind  danger  enough  quietly  follow  vegetable Max is a dog. He is quite a big dog, but he is not scary at all. Instead, he is really 1 and loves to play with everyone. His owner, Lisa, cannot see well. She is 2 . So Max helps her stay safe when she is in 3 . And his job is very important. Every morning, Max and Lisa go for a walk. Max walks 4 beside her, making sure she doesn’t trip (绊倒). If Lisa drops something, Max 5 it up for her. He always stays close so she can 6 him easily. Lisa also takes good 7 of Max. She feeds him fresh 8 and she often checks (检查) his weight. She wants him to stay strong 9 so he can keep helping her. Thanks to Max, Lisa feels safe. Max succeeds in making Lisa’s 10 much easier, and they are the perfect team. 【答案】 1．friendly 2．blind 3．danger 4．quietly 5．picks 6．follow 7．care 8．vegetables 9．enough 10．life 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了导盲犬马克斯友好且尽责地帮助失明的主人莉萨，莉萨也悉心照料马克斯，他们是完美搭档的故事。 1．句意：相反，他非常友好，喜欢和每个人一起玩。根据“loves to play with everyone”可知，此处描述狗的性格友好，备选词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。 2．句意：她是失明的。根据“Lisa, cannot see well”可知，丽莎视力不好，即失明的，备选词blind“失明的”符合语境。故填blind。 3．句意：所以当莉萨处于危险中时，马克斯帮助她保持安全。根据“helps her stay safe”可知，是在危险时提供帮助，in danger“处于危险中”是固定短语。故填danger。 4．句意：马克斯静静地走在她身边，确保她不会绊倒。此处修饰动词walks，应用副词，备选词quietly“安静地”符合语境，指狗安静地陪伴。故填quietly。 5．句意：如果莉萨掉了什么东西，马克斯会帮她捡起来。根据“drops something”可知，此处指捡东西，pick up“捡起”，主语Max是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用picks。故填picks。 6．句意：他总是待在附近，这样她就能轻易地跟着他。根据“He always stays close”可知，狗待在附近方便莉萨跟随，备选词follow“跟随”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填follow。 7．句意：莉萨也很好地照顾马克斯。take care of“照顾”是固定导语，备选词care“照料”符合语境。故填care。 8．句意：她喂他新鲜的蔬菜，还经常检查他的体重。根据“feeds him fresh”可知，此处指食物，备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合语境，应用复数形式vegetables表示泛指。故填vegetables。 9．句意：她希望他足够强壮，这样他就能一直帮助她。此处修饰形容词strong，应用副词enough“足够地”，且置于形容词后。故填enough。 10．句意：马克斯成功地让莉萨的生活轻松了许多，他们是完美的搭档。根据“makes Lisa’s...much easier”可知，狗让莉萨的生活更轻松，备选词life“生活”符合语境。故填life。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 on  child  be blind  later  strong  before  lesson  keep  he  carry Dogs are very friendly and lovely. They like to live with people. Many people like to 1 them as family members. Dogs can help people 2 things in their mouths. Some dogs can help look after sheep 3 the farm. Some dogs can even help find things when the things are lost (丢失的).There 4 a kind of dog. This kind of dog’s name is Seeing Eye dog. They work for the 5 . The Seeing Eye dogs are big and 6 They can help the blind to walk from place to place. 7 a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. The dog has 8 to take. First, he has to learn to sit or stand when he hears the trainer’s call. Next, the dog learns to take 9 trainer across busy streets. Over three months 10 ,  he must take tests. If he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog can help people. Now he can help the people. The new master (主人) may be a man, a woman, or even a 11 . It takes the dog and his master about a month to learn to work and live together. 【答案】 1．keep 2．carry 3．on 4．is 5．blind 6．strong 7．Before 8．lessons 9．his 10．later 11．child 【导语】本文主要介绍了狗的友好特性以及它们对人类的帮助，重点讲述了导盲犬的相关情况。 1．句意：许多人喜欢把它们当作家庭成员。根据“them as family members”及所给单词可知，此处是指把它们当作家庭成员，keep...as...“把……当作……”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。故填keep。 2．句意：狗可以用嘴帮人们拿东西。根据“things in their mouths”可知，此处是指用嘴拿东西，carry“拿”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填carry。 3．句意：有些狗可以在农场帮忙照看羊。根据“the farm”可知，此处是指在农场，on the farm“在农场”，故填on。 4．句意：有一种狗。此处是there be句型，根据“a kind of dog”可知，be动词用is，故填is。 5．句意：它们为盲人工作。根据“The Seeing Eye dogs are big and...They can help the blind to walk from place to place.”可知，此处是指为盲人工作，the+形容词，表示一类人，blind“盲的”，故填blind。 6．句意：导盲犬又大又壮。根据“They can help the blind to walk from place to place.”可知，此处是指导盲犬又大又壮，strong“强壮的”，形容词作表语，故填strong。 7．句意：在狗成为导盲犬之前，它必须去一所培训学校学习大约三个月。根据“a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months.”可知，此处是指在成为导盲犬之前，before“在……之前”，句首首字母大写，故填Before。 8．句意：这只狗有课要上。根据“First, he has to learn to sit or stand when he hears the trainer’s call.”可知，此处是指有课要上，lesson“课”，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填lessons。 9．句意：接下来，狗学会带着他的训练员穿过繁忙的街道。根据“trainer”可知，此处是指他的训练员，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词trainer，故填his。 10．句意：三个月后，他必须参加考试。根据“he must take tests.”可知，此处是指三个月后，later“以后”，故填later。 11．句意：新主人可能是一个男人，一个女人，甚至是一个孩子。根据“a man, a woman, or even a”可知，此处是指一个孩子，child“孩子”，a后跟名词单数，故填child。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 strong, culture, swim, quiet, always, they, sixth, with, however, save This year is the Year of the Snake. Snakes have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years. Some people think 1 are dangerous. But they are an important part of our Chinese 2 . Chinese people 3 treat the snake as a “small dragon”. This is because they are strange and 4 , just like dragons. Snakes have no legs or ears. They are good 5 . They can move fast and 6 . Snakes live almost everywhere. 7 , they never live in cold places. In the zodiac cycle, the snake is the 8 animal. Do you know the story “The Legend of the Snake”? A white snake falls in love 9 a man. And she 10 his life. 【答案】 1．they 2．culture 3．always 4．strong 5．swimmers 6．quietly 7．However 8．sixth 9．with 10．saves 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了蛇的相关知识，包括蛇在中华文化中的地位、蛇的特点、生活习性以及与蛇相关的故事等。 1．句意：一些人认为它们（蛇）是危险的。根据“Some people think ... are dangerous.”及备选词汇可知，设空处在宾语从句中作主语，指代前文的“Snakes”，要用主格形式“they”。故填they。 2．句意：但它们是我们中国文化的一个重要部分。根据“But they are an important part of our Chinese ...”及备选词汇可知，“Chinese”后接名词，结合语境，蛇是中国“文化”的一部分。故填culture。 3．句意：中国人总是把蛇当作“小龙”。根据“Chinese people ... treat the snake as a ‘small dragon’.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰动词“treat”，要用副词，“always”符合语境，说明中国人对蛇的一种常规看法。故填always。 4．句意：这是因为它们奇特又强壮，就像龙一样。根据“This is because they are strange and ... just like dragons.”及备选词汇可知，“and”连接并列成分，“strange”是形容词，设空处也用形容词，“strong”符合蛇和龙相似的特点。故填strong。 5．句意：它们是优秀的游泳者。根据“They are good ...”及备选词汇可知，“good”是形容词，后接名词，主语是“They” ，“swim”的名词形式“swimmer”要用复数“swimmers”。故填swimmers。 6．句意：它们能快速且安静地移动。根据“They can move fast and ...”及备选词汇可知，修饰动词“move”要用副词，“quiet”的副词形式“quietly”符合语境。故填quietly。 7．句意：蛇几乎生活在任何地方。然而，它们从不生活在寒冷的地方。根据“Snakes live almost everywhere ... they never live in cold places.”及备选词汇可知，前后句是转折关系，“However”表转折，符合语境。故填However。 8．句意：在十二生肖中，蛇是第六个动物。根据“In the zodiac cycle, the snake is the ... animal.”及备选词汇可知，结合常识，蛇在十二生肖里排第六，要用序数词“sixth”。故填sixth。 9．句意：一条白蛇爱上了一个男人。根据“A white snake falls in love ... a man.”及备选词汇可知，“fall in love with...”是固定短语，意为“爱上……”。故填with。 10．句意：并且她救了他的命。根据“And she ... his life.”及备选词汇可知，句子描述故事内容，用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“save”的第三人称单数形式“saves”。故填saves。 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。 a   celebrate   clever   however   in   national   remember   save   swimmer   trunk The elephant is my favorite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and 1 . They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 2 animal. On 13 March, we 3 Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long 4 . They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us 5 some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great 6 . They are also clever. For example, they can 7 one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are 8 important part of Thai life and culture. 9 , they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s   10 the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 【答案】 1．clever 2．national 3．celebrate 4．trunks 5．in 6．swimmers 7．remember 8．an 9．However 10．save 【导语】本文是一篇介绍大象的说明文。文章主要讲述了大象的特点、与人类的相似之处、在泰国文化中的地位以及它们面临的危险，呼吁人们保护大象。 1．句意：我喜欢大象，因为它们强壮且聪明。根据“I love elephants because they are strong and...”可知，此处应填一个与strong并列的形容词来描述大象的特点，clever“聪明的”符合语境，故填clever。 2．句意：大象是我们的国宝。根据“The elephant is our...animal.”及常识可知，大象是泰国的国宝，national“国家的”符合语境，修饰名词animal，故填national。 3．句意：在3月13日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。根据“On 13 March, we...Thai Elephant Day.”可知，此处指庆祝泰国大象日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故填celebrate。 4．句意：它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。根据“They have large ears and long...”及常识可知，大象有长鼻子，trunk“鼻子”符合语境，此处用复数形式，故填trunks。 5．句意：大象在某些方面和我们很像。in some ways“在某些方面”，固定短语，故填in。 6．句意：它们是游泳健将。根据“They are very playful and love to play in the water.”可知，大象喜欢在水里玩，说明它们是游泳健将，swimmer“游泳者”符合语境，此处用复数形式，故填swimmers。 7．句意：例如，多年以后它们还能记得彼此以及有食物和水的地方。根据“they can...one another and places with food and water after many years.”及常识可知，大象的记忆力很好，多年以后还能记得彼此以及有食物和水的地方，remember“记得”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填remember。 8．句意：大象是泰国生活和文化中重要的一部分。根据“Elephants are...important part of Thai life and culture.”可知，此处指大象是泰国生活和文化中重要的一部分，part是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且important以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 9．句意：然而，它们处于危险之中。根据“Elephants are...important part of Thai life and culture.”及“they are in danger.”可知，前后句是转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填However。 10．句意：让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品。根据“Let’s...the forests and not buy things made of ivory.”及常识可知，此处呼吁人们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品，save“拯救”符合语境，let’s后接动词原形，故填save。 进阶拓展训练5篇 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 dangerous    play    be    at    wolf    happily    food    good    something    save    so My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two 1 and their three babies. The three babies are 2 . They often play with one another 3 . Jenny doesn’t like them 4 all. She thinks they are 5 . So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes 6 care of the wolves. He gives them 7 every day. 8 the wolves are friendly to him. Peter tells Jenny wolves 9 in great danger. So everyone should do something 10 them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do 11 to help the wolves. 【答案】 1．wolves 2．playful 3．happily 4．at 5．dangerous 6．good 7．food 8．So 9．are 10．to save 11．something 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了珍妮不喜欢动物园里的狼，但她的叔叔彼得在动物园照顾狼，并告诉Jenny狼濒临灭绝，呼吁大家保护狼的故事。 1．句意：其中有两只狼和它们的三只幼崽。根据“Some animals live in it.”以及备选词可知，此处是介绍某种动物，wolf“狼”，可数名词，two后接复数名词。故填wolves。 2．句意：这三只幼崽很顽皮。根据“They often play with one another...”可知，狼崽很顽皮，此处使用play的形容词形式playful“顽皮的”，作表语。故填playful。 3．句意：它们经常开心地互相玩耍。分析句子可知，句中不缺少成分，此处使用副词happily“开心地”，修饰动词play。故填happily。 4．句意：珍妮一点也不喜欢它们。根据“Jenny doesn’t like them... all.”可知，此处使用at，not at all“一点也不”，用于加强否定语气。故填at。 5．句意：她认为它们很危险。根据“So she never goes to see them.”可知，此处使用形容词dangerous“危险的”，表示“她认为狼很危险，所以从不去看它们”。故填dangerous。 6．句意：他把狼照顾得很好。根据“He takes...care of the wolves.”可知，此处使用good，take good care of“好好照顾”。故填good。 7．句意：他每天给它们食物。根据“He gives them...”可知，此处使用food“食物”，不可数名词，表示“每天给狼提供食物”。故填food。 8．句意：所以狼对他很友好。根据“He takes good care of the wolves. He gives them food every day.”可知，他给狼喂食，把它们照顾得很好，所以狼对他很友好，so“所以”，表示结果。故填So。 9．句意：彼得告诉珍妮狼处于极大的危险中。根据“...wolves...in great danger”可知，此处是be in great danger“处于极大的危险中”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词使用are。故填are。 10．句意：所以每个人都应该做点什么来拯救它们。根据“...in great danger”可知，狼处于危险之中，所以要拯救或帮助它们，save“拯救”，动词，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。 11．句意：他们想做一些事情来帮助狼。根据“They want to do...to help the wolves.”可知，该句为肯定句，使用something“某事”，表示“做一些事情帮助狼”。故填something。 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 nature   an   come   because   moment   teach   it   big   friend   care There was 1 amazing story between me and a little bird. One day, my father 2 back home and gave me a little bird. He told me the bird fell off a big tree. 3 got hurt and could not fly back. I decided to look after it 4 . I made a warm nest (巢), prepared food and watered for it. Very soon I made 5 with the bird. Some days later, the bird grew much 6 than before. A few months later, the bird grew up and flew higher. I thought I should let it go back to 7 because it is birds’ best home. I let it fly away on a sunny day. I was very happy 8 I saved a life. I will never forget every 9 with the little bird. The little bird touched my heart and 10 me to help others. 【答案】 1．an 2．came 3．It 4．carefully 5．friends 6．bigger 7．nature 8．because 9．moment 10．taught 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爸爸给了他一只受伤的小鸟，作者很同情它，并决定照顾它，这只小鸟教会了作者去帮助他人。 1．句意：我和一只小鸟之间有一个奇妙的故事。此处泛指一个故事，且amazing是元音音素开头的单词，备选词an符合语境。故填an。 2．句意：一天，我父亲回家并给了我一只小鸟。“come back home”表示“回家”，根据上下文时态可知，该句为一般过去时，come的过去式是came。故填came。 3．句意：它受伤了，无法飞回去。此处指代前文提到的“the bird”，作主语用代词it，句首首字母大写。故填It。 4．句意：我决定细心照顾它。此处需要副词修饰动词短语“look after”，备选词care应该改为副词carefully。故填carefully。 5．句意：很快我和小鸟成了朋友。“make friends with”是固定短语，意为“和……交朋友”。故填friends。 6．句意：几天后，小鸟长得比以前大得多。根据“than before”可知用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。故填bigger。 7．句意：我认为我应该让它回到大自然，因为那是鸟类最好的家。nature表示“大自然”，符合语境。故填nature。 8．句意：我很高兴，因为我救了一条生命。“I was very happy”和“I saved a life”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 9．句意：我永远不会忘记和小鸟在一起的每一刻。根据“I will never forget every”可知，此处指不会忘记和小鸟在一起的每一刻，every后接单数名词，备选词moment表示“时刻”。故填moment。 10．句意：这只小鸟触动了我的心，并教会我帮助他人。根据“me to help others.”可知，此处指教会作者帮助他人，备选词teach符合语境，结合“touched”可知，填teach的过去式taught。故填taught。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel 1 the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe 2 in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are 3 to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put 4 heads towards them and ask for some food. When I 5 at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are 6 . People can see them in zoos. 7 , they are in danger. The 8 of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are 9 giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to 10 this special animal before it is too late. 【答案】 1．around 2．hotel 3．friendly 4．their 5．was 6．everywhere 7．However 8．number 9．killing 10．protect 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在非洲肯尼亚一家长颈鹿旅馆的经历，以及长颈鹿虽看似常见却正面临生存危险，需要得到保护的情况。 1．句意：我喜欢环游世界并写下我的旅行经历。根据“the world”可知，此处表示“环游世界”，备选词around“围绕、环绕”符合语境。故填around。 2．句意：几年前，我去了非洲肯尼亚的一家长颈鹿旅馆。根据后句“This hotel is home to many giraffes.”可知，此处提到的是“旅馆”，备选词hotel“旅馆”符合语境。故填hotel。 3．句意：它们对人很友好。根据后句“When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put...heads towards them and ask for some food.”可知，长颈鹿会向游客要食物，说明它们对人很友好，备选词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。 4．句意：当游客在外面吃饭时，长颈鹿会把它们的头伸向游客，索要一些食物。根据“heads”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，备选词their“它们的”符合语境，指代长颈鹿的头。故填their。 5．句意：当我在旅馆的时候，我喜欢坐在树上喂长颈鹿。根据“at the hotel”可知，此处表示“在某地”，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是I，备选词be的过去式was符合语境。故填was。 6．句意：长颈鹿似乎无处不在。根据后句“People can see them in zoos.”可知，人们在动物园能看到长颈鹿，说明它们好像到处都有，备选词everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 7．句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。前句说长颈鹿似乎无处不在，后句说它们处于危险中，前后句是转折关系，备选词however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填However。 8．句意：在过去30年里，长颈鹿的数量减少了40%以上。根据“has gone down (减少) by more than 40%”可知，此处指的是长颈鹿的数量，备选词number“数量”符合语境。故填number。 9．句意：原因是人们正在猎杀长颈鹿。根据前句“They are in danger”可知，长颈鹿处于危险中，结合备选词，kill“杀死”符合语境，由"are"可知句子时态为现在进行时，kill的现在分词形式是killing。故填killing。 10．句意：是时候保护这种特殊的动物了，否则就太晚了。根据前文提到长颈鹿数量减少、处于危险中，可知此处表示需要保护它们，备选词protect“保护”符合语境，“It is time to do sth.”为固定句型，所以用动词原形。故填protect。 guess  climb  tail  welcome  scary  symbol  snake  other  where  huge  small Everyone has their favourite animals and their reasons for liking them. Some people like 1 because they think they are cute. But some people think snakes are 2 because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people. My favourite animal is also the favourite of many people. So can you 3 what my favourite animal is? Yes, my favourite animal is the panda. I am very interested in this fat and 4 animal. The panda is a little fat with a short 5 like the bear’s. 6 do pandas come from? They are from China. And the panda is one of the 7 of China. Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very 8 . A baby panda is only about 0.14 kilograms. What do pandas eat? Pandas like eating bamboo. Sometimes they also eat 9 plants. You can often see baby pandas in the trees. They are good at 10 , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb. China also sends many pandas to other countries as a symbol of friendship (友谊). And all the people 11 these cute pandas very much. When did China send the first panda? It was in 1957. Up to this time, this black and white animal has been the favourite of people all over the world! 【答案】 1．snakes 2．scary 3．guess 4．huge 5．tail 6．Where 7．symbols 8．small 9．other 10．climbing 11．welcome 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同人喜爱的动物及原因，重点讲述了作者最爱的动物——熊猫的外形、产地、象征意义、饮食及相关习性，还提及中国将熊猫作为友谊象征送出国的情况。 1．句意：有些人喜欢蛇，因为他们觉得蛇很可爱。根据“Some people like ... But some people think snakes are ... ”和备选词汇可知，空处指“蛇”，snake“蛇”符合语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式snakes。故填snakes。 2．句意：但有些人认为蛇很可怕，因为它们有毒且会伤人。根据“some people think snakes are ... because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people.”和备选词汇可知，此处指蛇有毒，是“可怕的”，scary“可怕的”符合语境，用于描述蛇的特性。故填scary。 3．句意：所以你能猜出我最喜欢的动物是什么吗？根据“So can you ... what my favourite animal is?”和备选词汇可知，空处后边是个问句，指“猜测”，guess“猜测”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填guess。 4．句意：我对这种肥胖且庞大的动物很感兴趣。根据“I am very interested in this fat and ... animal”和备选词汇可知，空处与fat并列，要填形容词用于修饰熊猫的体型，huge“庞大的”符合语境。故填huge。 5．句意：熊猫有点胖，有着像熊一样的短尾巴。根据“The panda is a little fat with a short ... like the bear’s”和备选词汇可知，此处指“有着像熊一样的短尾巴”，tail“尾巴”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填tail。 6．句意：熊猫来自哪里？根据“ ... do pandas come from? They are from China”和备选词汇可知，此处指“来自哪里”，where“哪里”符合语境，用于引导特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Where。 7．句意：并且熊猫是中国的象征之一。根据“the panda is one of the ... of China”和备选词汇可知，此处指“熊猫是中国的象征之一”，symbol“象征”符合语境，“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，symbols要用复数形式。故填symbols。 8．句意：但熊猫宝宝非常小。根据“Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处与成年熊猫的庞大形成对比，指“熊猫宝宝小的”，small“小的”符合语境。故填small。 9．句意：有时它们也吃其他植物。根据“Sometimes they also eat ... plants”和备选词汇可知，此处指“其他的植物”，other“其他的”符合语境，用于修饰plants。故填other。 10．句意：它们擅长攀爬，所以工作人员给它们提供了很多可以攀爬的东西。根据“They are good at ... , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb”和备选词汇可知，此处指“擅长攀爬”，climb“攀爬”符合语境，be good at后接动名词形式climbing。故填climbing。 11．句意：而且所有人都非常欢迎这些可爱的熊猫。根据“And all the people ... these cute pandas very much”和备选词汇可知，此处指“欢迎这些可爱的熊猫”，welcome“欢迎”符合语境，句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“all the people”是复数，动词用原形。故填welcome。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 balanced  they  whale  follow  save  but  culture  need  why  friend As we all know, the earth is home to humans and animals. From baby fish to big 1 , animals are an important part of the earth. 2 many animals are in danger. And even many animals are facing extinction (灭绝). Many people are destroying (毁坏) animals’ homes by cutting down trees. So we should 3 these animals. 4 is it important to protect animals? Firstly, animals play an important part in keeping the ecosystem (生态系统) 5 . If we don’t protect these animals, the result will be bad. Secondly, many animals are important to many different 6 around the world. For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture. We can start to protect animals by learning about 7 living habits. We shouldn’t hurt them. Instead, we should be 8 to them. So we should take action to protect animals. For example, workers in the zoo should ask visitors to 9 the rules when they are in the zoo. The government (政府) also 10 to take action. For example, it can make laws to protect animals and tell people the importance of protecting animals. 【答案】 1．whales 2．But 3．save 4．Why 5．balanced 6．cultures 7．their 8．friendly 9．follow 10．needs 【导语】本文阐述了动物对地球生态和人类文化的重要性，指出它们正面临生存危机，并在此基础上说明了保护动物对于维持生态平衡和文化多样性的重要意义，最后呼吁从个人、机构到政府各层面采取具体行动来保护动物。 1．句意：从幼鱼到大鲸鱼，动物都是地球的重要组成部分。根据“From baby fish to big...”可知，此处需填与“baby fish”对应的“大型动物”，结合所给词汇，whale“鲸鱼”符合语境；由“fish”(单复数同形，此处表泛指) 可知，这里需用“whale”的复数形式whales。故选whales。 2．句意：但是许多动物正处于危险中。结合上文和备选词汇可知，上文“animals are an important part of the earth”和下文“many animals are in danger”存在转折关系，应用“but”表转折，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 3．句意：所以我们应该拯救这些动物。根据上文“And even many animals are facing extinction. Many people are destroying animals’ homes by cutting down trees.”和备选词汇可知，动物面临灭绝，人类破坏它们的家园，因此此处是指我们应该拯救这些动物；考查save“拯救”，动词，空前有情态动词“should”，这里应用动词原形。故填save。 4．句意：为什么保护动物很重要？根据下文“Firstly, … Secondly, …”可知，阐述了保护动物的原因，因此这里是提出“为什么保护动物很重要”的问题，应用why“为什么”作特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Why。 5．句意：首先，动物在维持生态系统平衡中扮演重要角色。根据“keep the ecosystem...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指维持生态系统平衡；考查balanced“平衡的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填balanced。 6．句意：其次，许多动物对世界上许多不同的文化都很重要。根据下文“elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture”和备选词汇可知，大象在泰国文化中是好运的象征，因此这里是指动物对文化的重要性；考查culture“文化”，可数名词，空前“many different”后接可数名词复数，因此此处需用culture的复数形式cultures。故填cultures。 7．句意：我们可以从了解它们的生活习惯开始保护动物。根据上文“protect animals”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物们的生活习惯，应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，指代“animals’”，在句中作定语，修饰“living habits”。故填their。 8．句意：相反，我们应该对它们友好。根据上文“We shouldn’t hurt them.”和备选词汇可知，不应该伤害它们，句中“instead”表转折，因此应处是指对它们友好，应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，be friendly to...“对……友好”，形容词短语。故填friendly。 9．句意：例如，动物园的工作人员应要求游客在园内遵守规则。根据空后“the rules”和备选词汇可知，此处考查follow the rules“遵守规则”，固定搭配；ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形。故填follow。 10．句意：政府也需要采取行动。根据上文“So we should take action to protect animals.”和备选词汇可知，我们需要采取行动保护动物，因此这里是指政府也需要采取行动；考查need“需要”，动词；空后为“to take action”，此处考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，说明“need”为实义动词，而不是情态动词；主语“The government”为单数，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词“need”需用三单形式needs。故填needs。 能力综合实践5篇 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be  read  friend  farm  eat  because  when  often  happily  other  thin Jane’s grandparents have a big farm. They live on the 1 . Jane often goes to see her grandparents at weekends. On the farm there 2 many kinds of animals, like cows, dogs, chickens and ducks. Jane likes to play with them 3 they can make her happy. There is a little horse on the farm. It is 4 and small. It has no mother. It never plays with 5 animals. It 6 walks around by itself. Jane loves it so much and she likes to play with it. She often gives the little horse some good food 7 . Soon they become good friends. 8 the little horse sees Jane, it runs up to her like a little dog. Sometimes it walks after Jane to the river. There Jane can 9 books on the bank(岸)and the little horse can swim in the river 10 . Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the little horse like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our 11 , so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile(微笑). 【答案】 1．farm 2．are 3．because 4．thin 5．other 6．often 7．to eat 8．When 9．read 10．happily 11．friends 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了简在农场与孤单小马成为好朋友的温情故事。。 1．句意：他们住在农场里。根据前文“Jane’s grandparents have a big farm.”可知，空处指“农场”，英文表达是farm，符合语境。故填farm。 2．句意：农场里有很多种动物。此处是there be句型，表示“某处存在某物”，主语“many kinds of animals”为复数，因此be动词用are，符合语境。故填are。 3．句意：Jane喜欢和它们一起玩，因为它们能让她开心。根据后文“they can make her happy”是前文“likes to play with them”的原因可知，应使用because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 4．句意：它又瘦又小。根据后文“and small”可知，空处填形容词thin（瘦的），与small并列描述小马的外形，符合语境。故填thin。 5．句意：它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据前文“It has no mother.”可知，空处指“其他的”，英文表达是other，修饰名词animals，符合语境。故填other。 6．句意：它经常独自走来走去。根据前文“It never plays with other animals.”可知，空处填副词often（经常），描述小马的行为，符合语境。故填often。 7．句意：她经常给小马一些好吃的食物让它吃。此处用不定式“to eat”作后置定语，修饰“good food”，表示“用来吃的食物”，符合语境。故填to eat。 8．句意：当小马看到Jane 时，它会像小狗一样跑向她。此处用When引导时间状语从句，表达 “当…… 时”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填When。 9．句意：在那里Jane可以在岸边看书。根据备选词汇可知，“read books”在此处为固定搭配，意为“看书”，情态动词can后接动词原形，符合语境。故填read。 10．句意：小马可以在河里开心地游泳。根据“the little horse can swim in the river ”可知，空处填副词happily（开心地）修饰动词swim，符合语境。故填happily。 11．句意：动物是我们的朋友。根据后文“so we should be kind to them”可知，空处指“朋友”，英文表达是friend，主语“animals”为复数。故填friends。 bad;  we;  make;  join;  endanger;  country;  provide;  nature;  for;  how Animals play an important role in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, 1 us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for 2 . More importantly, every animal-big or small-can fill us with a sense (感觉) of the wonder of the 3 world. Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this. Many animals are 4 because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are 5 treated. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year. World Animal Day started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It 6 us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most 7 around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise (筹募) money 8 animal centres and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us 9 we could improve our relationship with animals. If you are interested in 10 in, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity (慈善机构). The important thing is just joining in actively. We should offer animals as much as they offer us. 【答案】 1．provide 2．us 3．natural 4．endangered 5．badly 6．made 7．countries 8．for 9．how 10．joining 【导语】本文介绍动物对人类的重要性，指出其濒危现状，介绍世界动物日的起源、意义及相关活动，呼吁人们关爱动物。 1．句意：有些动物，比如牛和羊，为我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。provide sb. with sth.“提供给某人某物”，动词短语，固定搭配；本句使用一般现在时，主语 Some, like cows and sheep是复数，所以provide保持动词原形不变。故填provide。 2．句意：有些动物，比如牛和羊，为我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。根据“other animals work for...”可知，其他动物为我们工作。we“我们”，主格，位于介词for之后，使用其宾格形式us。故填us。 3．句意：更重要的是，每一种动物——无论大小——都能让我们感受到自然界的奇妙。根据前文描述的动物并结合空处所在句“...world”可知，自然世界。nature“自然”，名词，此处需使用其形容词形式natural，修饰后面的名词world。故填natural。 4．句意：由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数百万的动物被恶劣对待。根据前文“Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this.”并结合空处所在句“Many animals are...because of our actions”可知，不幸的是，我们并非总是珍惜这一点，由于我们的行为，许多动物“濒临灭绝”。endanger“危害”，动词，此处需使用其形容词形式endangered“濒危的”，作are的表语。故填endangered。 5．句意：由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数百万的动物被恶劣对待。根据“millions of animals in the world are...treated.”可知，世界上数百万的动物被“恶劣”对待。bad“不好的”，形容词，此处需使用其副词形式badly“恶劣地”，修饰后面的动词treated。故填badly。 6．句意：它让我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。根据“It...us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world.”可知，它“让”我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。make“让”，动词，根据前文“started”可知，本句使用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 7．句意：现在世界上大多数国家都庆祝这个日子。根据“It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most...around the world.”可知，现在世界上大多数“国家”都庆祝这个日子。country“国家”，可数名词，根据“most”可知，使用复数countries。故填countries。 8．句意：在这一天，世界各地的志愿者为动物中心和社会组织筹款。根据“volunteers raise (筹募) money...animal centres and social organizations.”可知，世界各地的志愿者“为”动物中心和社会组织筹款。for“为”，介词，符合语境。故填for。 9．句意：无论做什么，其目的都是提醒我们动物的重要性，并向我们展示如何改善与动物的关系。根据“show us...we could improve our relationship with animals.”可知，向我们展示“如何”改善与动物的关系。how“如何”，引导宾语从句，在句中作状语。故填how。 10．句意：如果你有兴趣参与，你可以帮助一只动物，或者为慈善机构组织一场筹款活动。join in“参加；加入”，动词短语，固定搭配，位于介词in之后，需使用其动名词形式joining。故填joining。 阅读短文，从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空 feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 1 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 2 paths. No 3 or running!”   We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 4 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 5 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 6 !”   Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 7 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 8 for animals and let them live 9 . Remember: no rules mean no 10 .” 【答案】 1．Feeding 2．marked 3．shouting 4．swinging 5．throw 6．dangerous 7．Protecting 8．safety 9．happily 10．order 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末学校组织去绿色山谷动物园的旅行，老师给出了一些警告，包括禁止喂食动物、要待在指定路径上、禁止大喊大叫或奔跑等。接着描述了参观猴子区和狮子区的情景，最后导游强调了保护野生动物的重要性以及规则的意义。 1．句意：老师警告我们：“严禁喂食动物。”根据“is strictly forbidden”可知，此处是动名词作主语，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，feed“喂食”符合语境，其动名词形式为feeding，位于句首首字母大写。故填Feeding。 2．句意：一直待在标记好的小路上。根据“Always stay on the...paths.”可知，此处是指待在标记好的小路上，结合备选词，mark“标记”符合语境，此处用过去分词marked作定语修饰paths，表示“被标记的”。故填marked。 3．句意：禁止大喊大叫或奔跑！根据“or running”可知，此处是并列结构，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，shout“大喊大叫”符合语境，此处用动名词shouting。故填shouting。 4．句意：猴子们正在绳子上荡秋千，互相玩耍。根据“on ropes”可知，此处是指猴子在绳子上荡秋千，结合备选词，swing“荡秋千”符合语境，此处用现在分词swinging与were构成过去进行时。故填swinging。 5．句意：一个叫汤姆的男孩想扔一个苹果给他们，但是动物园管理员阻止了他。根据“an apple to them”可知，此处是指扔苹果，结合备选词，throw“扔”符合语境，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填throw。 6．句意：闪光灯可能会让狮子感到危险！根据“Flashlights might make the lions feel...”可知，此处是指让狮子感到危险，结合备选词，danger“危险”符合语境，此处用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。 7．句意：保护野生动物需要每个人的努力。根据“wildlife needs everyone’s effort.”可知，此处是指保护野生动物，结合备选词，protect“保护”符合语境，此处用动名词protecting作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Protecting。 8．句意：规则不仅仅是限制；它们为动物创造了安全。根据“Rules are not just restrictions; they create...for animals”可知，此处是指规则为动物创造了安全，结合备选词，safe“安全的”符合语境，此处用名词safety作宾语。故填safety。 9．句意：让它们快乐地生活。根据“let them live...”可知，此处是指让它们快乐地生活，结合备选词，happy“快乐的”符合语境，此处用副词happily修饰动词live。故填happily。 10．句意：记住：没有规则就意味着没有秩序。根据“no rules mean no...”可知，此处是指没有规则就意味着没有秩序，结合备选词，order“秩序”符合语境，此处用名词order作宾语。故填order。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 if    advice    can    one   tidy     it    choice    make    like     quite      house A lot of people keep dogs as pets because they believe that dogs are the most loyal (忠诚的) friends of people. Dogs are 1 lovely, friendly and playful. Do you want to keep a dog? If so, here’s some 2 for you. 3 think about where to keep your dog. I think you need to keep your dog inside your home, but 4 you want to keep it outside, you need to build a dog 5 . It can help the dog keep warm. But remember, you have to clean it at least three times a week. After all, the 6 room is bad for your dog. Then think about your dog’s meals. I think the best food for your dog is dog food, it’s good for 7 health. Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good 8 too. Last, I think you must make your dog happy. That’s very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, 9 a small ball. Also you 10 take it for a walk in the park every day. It’s not easy to keep a dog, but it will 11 your life interesting, then you’ll be happier. 【答案】 1．quite 2．advice 3．First 4．if 5．house 6．untidy 7．its 8．choice 9．like 10．can 11．make 【导语】本文提供了养狗的一些建议，包括狗的居住环境、饮食和如何让狗快乐，强调了养狗虽然不容易，但能使生活更有趣。 1．句意：狗非常可爱、友好且活泼。此处需要一个副词修饰“lovely”，表示程度。“quite”意为“相当”，符合语境。故填quite。 2．句意：如果是的话，这里有一些建议给你。根据“... think about where to keep your dog.”和“Then think about your dog’s meals.”可知，此处表示“建议”，“advice”意为“建议”。故填advice。 3．句意：首先，考虑在哪里养狗。根据“Then think about your dog’s meals.”和“Last, I think you must make your dog happy.”可知，此处为“首先”，one一个，为基数词，其序数词first意为“首先”。故填First。 4．句意：我认为你需要把狗养在家里，但如果你想把它养在外面，你需要建一个狗窝。这里是一个条件句，需要填“if”（如果），表示假设。故填if。 5．句意：我认为你需要把狗养在家里，但如果你想把它养在外面，你需要建一个狗窝。根据“build a dog ...”可知，此处指狗居住的地方，“dog house”意为“狗屋”。故填house。 6．句意：毕竟，脏乱的屋子对狗不好。根据“clean it at least three times a week”可知，每周至少清洁三次，表明不干净的房间对狗不好。tidy“整洁的”，其反义词untidy表示“不整洁的”。故填untidy。 7．句意：我认为狗最好的食物是狗粮，这对它的健康有好处。此处指“狗的健康”，可用it的形容词性物主代词形式“its”表示“它的”。故填its。 8．句意：给你的狗一根骨头也是一个不错的选择。根据“Giving your dog a bone is a good ... too.”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合备选词可知，choice“选择”符合语境。故填choice。 9．句意：你可以给狗一个玩具玩，比如一个小球。根据“You can give your dog a toy to play with, ... a small ball.”可知，需要一个词表示举例。“like”意为“例如”。故填like。 10．句意：你也可以每天带它去公园散步。根据“Also you ... take it for a walk”可知，需要一个情态动词表示建议或能力。“can”意为“可以”。故填can。 11．句意：养狗并不容易，但它会让你的生活变得有趣，然后你会更快乐。根据“it will...your life interesting”可知，需要一个动词表示“使……变得”。“make”意为“使”。故填make。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 little, never, but, it, lovely, friend, after, carefully, kept, putting A new friend at the fire station It was unlucky for a newborn puppy（小狗） to be caught in a fire, 1 it was lucky to be saved by firefighters（消防员）. After 2 out a fire on grassland on Saturday in Taiyuan, North China’s Shanxi Province, firefighters began to clean the ground. During the work, a fireman heard a 3 voice. He was surprised to hear it, so he began to look around. And 4 a careful search（搜寻）, he found a little puppy in the ashes（灰烬）. The firefighters saved the animal and took 5 to their fire station. They 6 fed it and gave it a bath. They decided to give it a home. The puppy was 7 and cute. It will be 8 at the fire station. It will be the firefighters’ 9 in their everyday work. “We will 10 give up any life,” the firefighters said. 【答案】 1．but 2．putting 3．little 4．after 5．it 6．carefully 7．lovely 8．kept 9．friend 10．never 【导语】本文主要讲述了消防员在一次火灾中救了一只小狗，并把它带到了消防站，它也成为了消防员的朋友。 1．句意：一只刚出生的小狗被卷入火灾是不幸的，但它很幸运被消防队员救了下来。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 2．句意：周六，在中国北方山西省太原市扑灭草原大火后，消防员开始清理地面。根据“out a fire”可知是扑灭火，put out“扑灭”，介词后加动名词。故填putting。 3．句意：在工作过程中， 一名消防员听到了一个小声音。根据“heard a...voice”以及前后文可知，是听到了一个小声音，修饰名词用形容词little“小的”。故填little。 4．句意：在经过仔细搜索后，他在灰烬中发现了一只小狗。根据“a careful search, he found a little puppy in the ashes”可知是在仔细搜索后，after“在……之后”。故填after。 5．句意：消防队员救了这只动物，并把它带到了消防站。根据“The firefighters saved the animal and took...to their fire station”可知是把这只动物带到了消防站，用代词it。故填it。 6．句意：他们仔细地喂它，并给它洗了个澡。根据“fed it”可知是仔细地照顾它，修饰动词用形容词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 7．句意：这只小狗很可爱。根据“and cute”可知这只狗很可爱，lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 8．句意：它将被饲养在消防站。根据“It will be...at the fire station”可知是被饲养在消防站，keep“饲养”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填kept。 9．句意：它将是消防员在日常工作中的朋友。根据“It will be the firefighters’”以及所给词可知它是消防员的朋友，此处用名词单数friend“朋友”。故填friend。 10．句意：我们永远不会放弃任何生命。根据“will...give up any life”可知是永远不会放弃生命，never“从不”。故填never。 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Animal Friends 单元话题（动物朋友）选词填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be    have    sleep    must    tree    live    dangerous    climb    they    and Many people like pandas a lot. They are very cute. Most of them 1 in Sichuan. They are black 2 white. Pandas 3 usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They eat much bamboo every day. When they are full (饱的), they like to 5 a lot. They often sleep under the trees. When they wake up, they start to eat again. But now pandas are in great 6 . The number of pandas gets smaller and smaller. One of the main reasons is that people cut down too many bamboo 7 . To save pandas, people set up nature reserves (保护区) for pandas to live in. China also 8 strict laws (严格的法律) against hunting (禁止猎杀) pandas. Many zoos around the world also feed pandas to help 9 number grow. Animals are our friends. We 10 stop hunting them. Let’s work together to protect them. 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 care  pick  life  friend  blind  danger  enough  quietly  follow  vegetable Max is a dog. He is quite a big dog, but he is not scary at all. Instead, he is really 1 and loves to play with everyone. His owner, Lisa, cannot see well. She is 2 . So Max helps her stay safe when she is in 3 . And his job is very important. Every morning, Max and Lisa go for a walk. Max walks 4 beside her, making sure she doesn’t trip (绊倒). If Lisa drops something, Max 5 it up for her. He always stays close so she can 6 him easily. Lisa also takes good 7 of Max. She feeds him fresh 8 and she often checks (检查) his weight. She wants him to stay strong 9 so he can keep helping her. Thanks to Max, Lisa feels safe. Max succeeds in making Lisa’s 10 much easier, and they are the perfect team. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 on  child  be blind  later  strong  before  lesson  keep  he  carry Dogs are very friendly and lovely. They like to live with people. Many people like to 1 them as family members. Dogs can help people 2 things in their mouths. Some dogs can help look after sheep 3 the farm. Some dogs can even help find things when the things are lost (丢失的).There 4 a kind of dog. This kind of dog’s name is Seeing Eye dog. They work for the 5 . The Seeing Eye dogs are big and 6 They can help the blind to walk from place to place. 7 a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. The dog has 8 to take. First, he has to learn to sit or stand when he hears the trainer’s call. Next, the dog learns to take 9 trainer across busy streets. Over three months 10 ,  he must take tests. If he passes the test, the Seeing Eye dog can help people. Now he can help the people. The new master (主人) may be a man, a woman, or even a 11 . It takes the dog and his master about a month to learn to work and live together. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 strong, culture, swim, quiet, always, they, sixth, with, however, save This year is the Year of the Snake. Snakes have been living on the earth for more than 100 million years. Some people think 1 are dangerous. But they are an important part of our Chinese 2 . Chinese people 3 treat the snake as a “small dragon”. This is because they are strange and 4 , just like dragons. Snakes have no legs or ears. They are good 5 . They can move fast and 6 . Snakes live almost everywhere. 7 , they never live in cold places. In the zodiac cycle, the snake is the 8 animal. Do you know the story “The Legend of the Snake”? A white snake falls in love 9 a man. And she 10 his life. 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。 a   celebrate   clever   however   in   national   remember   save   swimmer   trunk The elephant is my favorite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and 1 . They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 2 animal. On 13 March, we 3 Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long 4 . They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us 5 some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great 6 . They are also clever. For example, they can 7 one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are 8 important part of Thai life and culture. 9 , they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s   10 the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 进阶拓展训练5篇 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词，用正确的形式填空，每个词限用一次。 dangerous    play    be    at    wolf    happily    food    good    something    save    so My good friend Jenny is a schoolgirl. A big zoo is near Jenny’s house. Some animals live in it. Among them are two 1 and their three babies. The three babies are 2 . They often play with one another 3 . Jenny doesn’t like them 4 all. She thinks they are 5 . So she never goes to see them. Jenny’s uncle Peter works in the zoo. He takes 6 care of the wolves. He gives them 7 every day. 8 the wolves are friendly to him. Peter tells Jenny wolves 9 in great danger. So everyone should do something 10 them. Jenny tells her classmates about it. They want to do 11 to help the wolves. 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 nature   an   come   because   moment   teach   it   big   friend   care There was 1 amazing story between me and a little bird. One day, my father 2 back home and gave me a little bird. He told me the bird fell off a big tree. 3 got hurt and could not fly back. I decided to look after it 4 . I made a warm nest (巢), prepared food and watered for it. Very soon I made 5 with the bird. Some days later, the bird grew much 6 than before. A few months later, the bird grew up and flew higher. I thought I should let it go back to 7 because it is birds’ best home. I let it fly away on a sunny day. I was very happy 8 I saved a life. I will never forget every 9 with the little bird. The little bird touched my heart and 10 me to help others. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel 1 the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe 2 in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are 3 to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put 4 heads towards them and ask for some food. When I 5 at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are 6 . People can see them in zoos. 7 , they are in danger. The 8 of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are 9 giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to 10 this special animal before it is too late. guess  climb  tail  welcome  scary  symbol  snake  other  where  huge  small Everyone has their favourite animals and their reasons for liking them. Some people like 1 because they think they are cute. But some people think snakes are 2 because they are poisonous (有毒的) and can hurt people. My favourite animal is also the favourite of many people. So can you 3 what my favourite animal is? Yes, my favourite animal is the panda. I am very interested in this fat and 4 animal. The panda is a little fat with a short 5 like the bear’s. 6 do pandas come from? They are from China. And the panda is one of the 7 of China. Adult pandas can be even up to 180 kilograms. But the baby pandas are very 8 . A baby panda is only about 0.14 kilograms. What do pandas eat? Pandas like eating bamboo. Sometimes they also eat 9 plants. You can often see baby pandas in the trees. They are good at 10 , so workers provide (提供) them with lots of things to climb. China also sends many pandas to other countries as a symbol of friendship (友谊). And all the people 11 these cute pandas very much. When did China send the first panda? It was in 1957. Up to this time, this black and white animal has been the favourite of people all over the world! 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 balanced  they  whale  follow  save  but  culture  need  why  friend As we all know, the earth is home to humans and animals. From baby fish to big 1 , animals are an important part of the earth. 2 many animals are in danger. And even many animals are facing extinction (灭绝). Many people are destroying (毁坏) animals’ homes by cutting down trees. So we should 3 these animals. 4 is it important to protect animals? Firstly, animals play an important part in keeping the ecosystem (生态系统) 5 . If we don’t protect these animals, the result will be bad. Secondly, many animals are important to many different 6 around the world. For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture. We can start to protect animals by learning about 7 living habits. We shouldn’t hurt them. Instead, we should be 8 to them. So we should take action to protect animals. For example, workers in the zoo should ask visitors to 9 the rules when they are in the zoo. The government (政府) also 10 to take action. For example, it can make laws to protect animals and tell people the importance of protecting animals. 能力综合实践5篇 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be  read  friend  farm  eat  because  when  often  happily  other  thin Jane’s grandparents have a big farm. They live on the 1 . Jane often goes to see her grandparents at weekends. On the farm there 2 many kinds of animals, like cows, dogs, chickens and ducks. Jane likes to play with them 3 they can make her happy. There is a little horse on the farm. It is 4 and small. It has no mother. It never plays with 5 animals. It 6 walks around by itself. Jane loves it so much and she likes to play with it. She often gives the little horse some good food 7 . Soon they become good friends. 8 the little horse sees Jane, it runs up to her like a little dog. Sometimes it walks after Jane to the river. There Jane can 9 books on the bank(岸)and the little horse can swim in the river 10 . Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the little horse like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our 11 , so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile(微笑). bad;  we;  make;  join;  endanger;  country;  provide;  nature;  for;  how Animals play an important role in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, 1 us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for 2 . More importantly, every animal-big or small-can fill us with a sense (感觉) of the wonder of the 3 world. Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this. Many animals are 4 because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are 5 treated. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year. World Animal Day started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It 6 us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most 7 around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise (筹募) money 8 animal centres and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us 9 we could improve our relationship with animals. If you are interested in 10 in, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity (慈善机构). The important thing is just joining in actively. We should offer animals as much as they offer us. 阅读短文，从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空 feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 1 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 2 paths. No 3 or running!”   We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 4 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 5 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 6 !”   Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 7 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 8 for animals and let them live 9 . Remember: no rules mean no 10 .” 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 if    advice    can    one   tidy     it    choice    make    like     quite      house A lot of people keep dogs as pets because they believe that dogs are the most loyal (忠诚的) friends of people. Dogs are 1 lovely, friendly and playful. Do you want to keep a dog? If so, here’s some 2 for you. 3 think about where to keep your dog. I think you need to keep your dog inside your home, but 4 you want to keep it outside, you need to build a dog 5 . It can help the dog keep warm. But remember, you have to clean it at least three times a week. After all, the 6 room is bad for your dog. Then think about your dog’s meals. I think the best food for your dog is dog food, it’s good for 7 health. Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good 8 too. Last, I think you must make your dog happy. That’s very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, 9 a small ball. Also you 10 take it for a walk in the park every day. It’s not easy to keep a dog, but it will 11 your life interesting, then you’ll be happier. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 little, never, but, it, lovely, friend, after, carefully, kept, putting A new friend at the fire station It was unlucky for a newborn puppy（小狗） to be caught in a fire, 1 it was lucky to be saved by firefighters（消防员）. After 2 out a fire on grassland on Saturday in Taiyuan, North China’s Shanxi Province, firefighters began to clean the ground. During the work, a fireman heard a 3 voice. He was surprised to hear it, so he began to look around. And 4 a careful search（搜寻）, he found a little puppy in the ashes（灰烬）. The firefighters saved the animal and took 5 to their fire station. They 6 fed it and gave it a bath. They decided to give it a home. The puppy was 7 and cute. It will be 8 at the fire station. It will be the firefighters’ 9 in their everyday work. “We will 10 give up any life,” the firefighters said. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $