Unit 1 Art 核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练练习-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 1 Art 重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习 单词变形 1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此 2．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& vt.影响 3．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v．投资 4．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n．记忆力；记忆→memorize vt.记住 5．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论→critic n．批评家→critical adj.批判的；关键的 6．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→represent vt.代表；象征；描绘 7．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→exhibit v．展示；陈列；展览 8．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认 9．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand vt.扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀 一、单句语法填空 1． (influence) writers always spread positive values through their inspiring works. 【答案】Influential 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有影响力的作家总是通过他们鼓舞人心的作品传播积极的价值观。提示词修饰名词writers，用形容词influential作定语，意为“有影响力的”；句首单词首字母大写。故填Influential。 2．The volunteer (represent) delivers warm care to elderly people in communities. 【答案】representative 【详解】考查名词。句意：志愿者代表为社区里的老人送去温暖的关怀。根据谓语动词“delivers”可知，此空是名词单数representative作主语，表示“代表”。故填representative。 3．Yet they still appear (believe) that the economy will miraculously recover in the second or third quarter. 【答案】to believe 【详解】考查不定式。句意：然而他们似乎仍然坚信，经济会在第二或第三季度出现奇迹般的复苏。appear to do意为“似乎做某事”，因此空格处用不定式to believe。故填to believe。 4．Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more (settle) and fewer in number. 【答案】settled 【详解】考查形容词。句意：不久之后，这些人中的许多人开始定居下来，成为农民，他们的语言也变得更加固定，数量也越来越少。空处作表语，用形容词settled“稳定的，固定的”，与more构成比较级，与fewer并列。故填settled。 5．The first step in awakening senses is (stop) predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. 【答案】to stop 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：唤醒感官的第一步是在事情发生之前停止预测我们将要看到和感觉到的东西。句子is为系动词，后面需用动词不定式作表语，to stop在句中作表语，解释说明主语The first step的具体内容。故填to stop。 6．His job is (sit) beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score.... 【答案】to sit 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他的工作是坐在钢琴家旁边为乐谱翻页。不定式作表语，用于说明主语的具体内容、职责或任务，本句中用to sit作表语，明确表示“他的工作具体是做什么”，且与后文的turn并列，不定式符号to可共用。故填to sit。 7．The shore was barely (vision) through the heavy fog. 【答案】visible 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在浓重的雾气中，海岸几乎完全看不见了。空处作表语，被barely“几乎不”修饰，结合“the heavy fog”可知，应用形容词visible“看得见的”。故填visible。 8．Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves a deep (impress) on me. 【答案】impression 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的艺术技巧非常优秀，令人钦佩，给我留下了深刻的印象。作动词leaves宾语，填名词impression“印象”，leave a deep impression on为固定搭配，意为“给……留下深刻印象”。故填impression。 9．Most of our (client) are people who have been living in this apartment for a while. 【答案】clients 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：我们的大多数客户都是在这栋公寓里住了一段时间的人。此空作介词of宾语，client“客户，委托人”是可数名词，“Most of”后跟可数名词时用复数形式，此空填名词复数形式clients表复数概念。故填clients。 10．His skill in dealing with emergencies has earned (he) a reputation. 【答案】him 【详解】考查代词。句意：他处理紧急情况的技巧为他赢得了声誉。句中动词earned后面需要接双宾语，即“earn sb. sth.”，意为“为某人赢得某物”，此空填人称代词he的宾格形式him，故填him。 11．It is said that sounds and smells in a shop can also influence consumers’ (purchase) decisions. 【答案】purchasing 【详解】考查名词。句意：据说，商店内的声音和气味也会对消费者的购买决策产生影响。此处使用名词purchasing作定语，修饰名词decisions，表示“购买决策”，故填purchasing。 12．Opinions about the (art) value of his paintings are varied. 【答案】artistic 【详解】考查形容词。句意：对于他画作的艺术价值，人们的看法各不相同。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词value，art的形容词是artistic，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。 13．He has announced his (intend) to retire next month. 【答案】intention 【详解】考查名词。句意：他已宣布打算下个月退休。根据空格前的动词announced可知，空格处应该用名词intention作宾语。故填intention。 14．After so many years she was still instantly (recognize). 【答案】recognizable 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这么多年过去了，她依然能让人一眼认出。根据空格前的was和副词instantly可知，空格处应该用形容词recognizable作表语。故填recognizable。 15．When the exhibition finally concluded, all the (exhibit) went to the visitors at low prices. 【答案】exhibits 【详解】考查名词的复数。句意：当展览最终结束时，所有的展品都以低价提供给参观者。exhibit意为“展品”，是可数名词，空前有all，空格处用复数。故填exhibits。 16．People, in general, like compliments and praise instead of (criticize). 【答案】criticism 【详解】考查名词。句意：一般来说，人们更喜欢听到赞美和称赞的话语，而不是批评的话。空处作介词of的宾语，用名词，表示“批评”用criticism。故填criticism。 17．My dream is (admit) to a key university and make great contributions to our motherland. 【答案】to be admitted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的梦想是能被一所重点大学录取，并为我们的祖国做出重大贡献。根据主语My dream及be动词is可知，空处用不定式作表语，表示梦想的内容，admit表示“准许加入”，为被动关系，用不定式的被动语态。故填to be admitted。 18．Her present job is teaching English in a remote village, which she thinks is very (reward). 【答案】rewarding 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她目前的工作是在一个偏远的村庄教英语，她认为这份工作非常有意义。空格位于系动词is之后，由very修饰，应填形容词作表语。rewarding意为“有意义的，值得的”，符合句意。故填rewarding。 19．As they headed toward their teens, they became (increasing) anxious online. 【答案】increasingly 【详解】考查副词。句意：随着他们接近青少年时期，他们在网上变得越来越焦虑。此处修饰形容词anxious，应用副词increasingly“越来越多地”，作状语。故填increasingly。 20．Social media firms were exposing children to major (emotion) risks. 【答案】emotional 【详解】考查形容词。句意：社交媒体公司正让儿童面临重大的情感风险。空处修饰名词risks，需用形容词作定语，emotion的形容词形式为emotional，意为“情感的，情绪的”，符合语境。故填emotional。 二、单词拼写 21．The company works hard to preserve its (声誉), especially when dealing with customer complaints. 【答案】reputation 【详解】考查名词。句意：该公司努力维护自身声誉，尤其是在处理客户投诉时”。its为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“声誉”英文表达为reputation ，在句中作宾语。故填reputation。 22．The green project will leave a (永久的) positive influence on our future living environment. 【答案】permanent 【详解】考查形容词。句意：绿色工程将对我们未来的生活环境留下永久的积极影响。根据汉语提示“永久的”可知，本空用形容词permanent，修饰名词influence，作前置定语。故填permanent。 23．The Europeans are ready to (批评) the Americans for what they do in their own backyard. 【答案】criticise 【详解】考查动词。句意：欧洲人准备对美国人在其本土的行为进行批评。句中用be ready to do表示“准备好做某事”，“批评”应用动词criticise，criticise用原形。故填criticise。 24．He started his career as a (卑微的) peanut farmer. 【答案】humble 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他起步时是一个卑微的花生种植户。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词humble，作定语，修饰名词短语peanut farmer。故填humble。 25．The painting will be a lasting (纪念物) to a remarkable woman. 【答案】memorial 【详解】考查名词。句意：这幅画将成为对一位杰出女性的永恒纪念。表示“纪念物”使用名词memorial，前面有不定冠词a，应用名词单数作表语，故填memorial。 26．The green covering on top of the water in the (池塘) is algae (水藻). 【答案】pond 【详解】考查名词。句意：池塘水面上的绿色覆盖物是藻类。“池塘”为名词pond作宾语，由the可知，此处特指这个池塘，为单数意义。故填pond。 27．The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching (外部的) space. 【答案】outer 【详解】考查形容词。句意：科学家们仍在致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。此空修饰名词space，作定语，“外部的”为形容词outer，outer space意为“外太空”。故填outer。 28．There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas — music, acting, (摄影) and so on. 【答案】photography 【详解】考查名词。句意：表达思想和观点的方式有很多——比如音乐、表演、摄影等等。“摄影”是photography，是不可数名词，故填photography。 29．People can share their (准确的) location, the city they’re in, or something that they like. 【答案】precise 【详解】考查形容词。句意：人们可以分享他们的准确位置、所在城市或他们喜欢的东西。根据汉语提示“准确的”可知，本空应填形容词precise，修饰名词location，作前置定语。故填precise。 30．Actually many countries undertook it and obtained a great (突破) in AI technology. 【答案】breakthrough 【详解】考查名词。句意：实际上，许多国家开展了这项工作，并在人工智能技术领域取得了重大突破。此空作动词obtained宾语，根据汉语提示，名词breakthrough“突破”满足句意要求，空前“a great”提示名词用单数形式。故填breakthrough。 三、完成句子 31．这部电影真正超越同类作品的地方是它对人性的深刻探讨。 What really this film its peers is its deep exploration of human nature. 【答案】 sets apart from 【详解】考查固定短语。表示“使……与……不同”用set...apart from...，根据is可知，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语What是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sets。故填①sets；②apart；③from。 32．我筋疲力尽，想能马上就去度假。 I am exhausted and tired out. What I want to do right away. 【答案】is take a holiday 【详解】考查时态和动词短语。“度假”表达为动宾短语take a holiday，“What I want to do”为名词性从句作主语，表示“我想做的事情”，此句指“我想要做的事情是马上就去度假”，从句后需要系动词“be”连接表语，陈述目前想做的事情，用一般现在时，be动词用单数形式is，“去度假”作表语，解释具体要做的事情，用动词不定式to take a holiday，主语中有do，不定式的标志to省略。故填is take a holiday。 33．你可以好好休息一下，因为按时间表我们今天没有任何计划。 Just relax, since on the timetable today. 【答案】there is nothing planned 【详解】考查there be句型和过去分词作定语的用法。根据汉语提示可知，空处需要补全“我们今天没有任何计划”，用there be句型表达“有/存在”，“任何计划”用nothing planned表示，过去分词planned作后置定语修饰nothing，表被动含义，即“计划被制定”，结合时间状语today，be动词用is。故填there is nothing planned。 34．郑和到过30多个国家。因此，中国经济发展得更快，中国被世界上更多的人知道。 Zheng He went to more than thirty countries. , China’s economy developed faster and China was known by more people in the world. 【答案】As a result 【详解】考查固定短语。中英文对照，设空处为“因此”，可表达为固定短语as a result，位于句首，首字母大写。故填As a result。 35．关于我们最后看的那套公寓，你特别喜欢哪一点？ did you like about the last apartment that we saw? 【答案】What in particular 【详解】考查疑问词和介词短语。本句是特殊疑问句，使用what提问，“特别”使用介词短语in particular，故填What in particular。 36．他先是作为一名运动员成名，随后才被认可为一名成功的教练。 He first made a name for himself as a player before a successful coach. 【答案】 gaining recognition as 【详解】考查非谓语动词。表示“被认可为”应用gain recognition as，位于介词before后面，使用动名词作宾语。故填①gaining；②recognition；③as。 37．他发现门锁着。 He found the door . 【答案】locked 【详解】考查形容词。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“锁着”，“lock”作为动词，意为“锁”，其过去分词形式“locked”可以用作形容词，表示“被锁上的”状态，“found the door locked”为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，其中“locked”作为宾语补足语。故填locked。 38．这家餐厅以其优质的服务而闻名。 The restaurant has a its excellent service. 【答案】 reputation for 【详解】考查名词短语。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“以……而闻名”，其常见英文表达为have a reputation for，为固定短语，其中reputation为名词，意为“名声，声誉”；“for”为介词，表示原因或理由，后接名词或名词短语作宾语。在本句中，“its excellent service”作for的宾语，表示“以其优质的服务”。故填①reputation；②for。 39．童年的回忆对我来说非常珍贵。 The memories of childhood are very me. 【答案】 precious to 【详解】考查形容词和介词的固定搭配。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“珍贵的”应用形容词precious，在本句中作表语；表示“对某人来说”需搭配介词to，构成固定结构be precious to sb，符合语境。故填precious to。 40．这个样品是我们产品的典型代表。 This sample is a our products. 【答案】 typical representative of 【详解】考查形容词、名词和介词的固定搭配。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“典型的”应用形容词typical；表示“代表”应用名词representative；表示“……的”应用介词of。故填typical representative of。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Film collector Wang Xu, in his 40s, once found a set of old photo negatives (底片). Impressed by the peaceful landscape of the Jiangnan area and the precious records of a time in the 1930s when the area 41 (fill) with the smoke of war, he spared no expense to buy them. Later, he found on the cover of their bag the name of Lin Zecang, 42 was well-known in the early 20th century as a photographer and magazine 43 (edit). The exhibition (展览), Visual Memories of the Three Ancient Civilizations (文明), showed some of the images 44 (develop) from these negatives along with others from Chinese 45 overseas film collectors (mainly Greece and Egypt in the early 20th) at the China Millennium Monument from Oct 22 to Oct 27. Zhao Yingxin, the general planner of the exhibition, says photographs play a very important role 46 the progress of civilization, as they record how civilizations move forward and develop in a 47 (create) way. The 20th century, in her eyes, was 48 time of wars for the world. However, in the 1920s and 1930s, between the world wars, the shadow of war disappeared, 49 (allow) people’s ordinary lives during peacetime to be described through photography. “These cultures, among the oldest and most influential in human history, remind us that knowledge and creativity are the true bases of civilization,” he says. After its debut (首展) in Beijing, the exhibition 50 (tour) Greece and Egypt in the future. 【答案】 41．was filled 42．who 43．editor 44．developed 45．and 46．in 47．creative 48．a 49．allowing 50．will tour 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了王旭发现的底片在展览中展出，以及照片在文明进步中的重要作用。 41．考查动词时态。句意：江南地区宁静的风景和20世纪30年代该地区战火纷飞的时代珍贵记录给他留下了深刻印象，他不惜一切代价买下了它们。根据时间状语in the 1930s可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，the area与fill是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，谓语用was filled。故填was filled。 42．考查定语从句。句意：后来，他在包封面上发现了林则苍的名字，他在20世纪初是一位著名的摄影师和杂志编辑。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Lin Zecang，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who引导，故填who。 43．考查名词。句意同上。本空作as的宾语，此处用名词editor“编辑”，与photographer并列，故填editor。 44．考查非谓语动词。句意：10月22日至27日，在中国千年纪念碑举行的“三大古代文明视觉记忆”展览展出了从这些底片中冲洗出来的部分照片，以及来自中国和海外底片收藏家（主要是20世纪初的希腊和埃及）的其他照片。develop修饰名词images，与逻辑主语images之间是被动关系，用过去分词，作定语，故填developed。 45．考查连词。句意同上。Chinese和overseas之间是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 46．考查介词。句意：展览的总策划赵迎新说，照片在文明进步中扮演着非常重要的角色，因为它们记录了文明如何以创造性的方式前进和发展。play a role in“在……中起作用”，是固定短语，故填in。 47．考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词way，用形容词creative“创造性的”，作定语，故填creative。 48．考查冠词。句意：在她看来，20世纪是世界上战争的时代。此处表示泛指“一个战争的时代”，且time以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 49．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在20世纪20年代和30年代，两次世界大战之间，战争的阴影消失了，人们得以通过摄影描述和平时期的日常生活。表示自然而然的结果，作状语，用现在分词形式allowing，故填allowing。 50．考查动词时态。句意：在北京首展后，该展览将在未来巡回希腊和埃及。根据时间状语in the future可知，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时，谓语用will tour。故填will tour。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A surreal scene of a bus suspended in the middle of a tall building at a scenic spot in Southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality has gone viral recently, attracting crowds of visitors eager 51 (witness) the unusual yet fascinating sight for themselves. The so-called No. 2 bus, seemingly 52 (hang) from the eighth floor of the building with its front half appearing to have crashed into the wall, creates a dramatic and eye-catching display. The display, located in Meixin Wine Town in Chongqing’s Fuling District, is not the result of an accident or a movie set, 53 a carefully crafted art piece that 54 (present) to the public at the start of the year. The scenic spot, which 55 (main) consists of entertainment facilities and commercial projects, is a comprehensive tourism destination that combines leisure, entertainment, and shopping. According to the group, the 56 (inspire) comes from a popular Chinese song by a pop singer, in 57 the lyrics mention a No. 2 bus parked on a building’s 8th floor. The creators have brought these lyrics to life. 58 makes this display stand out is how it turns imagination into visual reality. Its success is a testament to Chongqing’s booming reputation 59 a centre for innovative and thought-provoking public art. Known for its lively cultural scenes and unique 60 (architecture) landscapes, the city continues to push the boundaries of traditional tourism with attractions that offer more than just visual appeal. 【答案】 51．to witness 52．hanging 53．but 54．was presented 55．mainly 56．inspiration 57．which 58．What 59．as 60．architectural 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述重庆涪陵美心红酒镇的公交车撞楼艺术装置走红，灵感源于歌曲歌词，其出圈印证了重庆公共艺术的创新力，也彰显当地文旅特色。 51．考查非谓语动词。句意：重庆一景区内悬浮于高楼间的公交车奇观走红，吸引众多游客渴望亲眼目睹这一奇特景象。这里考查固定搭配be eager to do sth.，意为“渴望做某事”。故填to witness。 52．考查非谓语动词。句意：所谓的2路公交车，看似悬挂在建筑八楼，前半部分仿佛撞入墙体，形成极具视觉冲击力的展示。此空考查非谓语，bus与hang为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作状语。故填hanging。 53．考查连词。句意：该装置并非事故或电影布景，而是年初精心打造并向公众展出的艺术品。分析句子结构可知，这里考查固定搭配not...but...，意为“不是……而是……”，符合语境。故填but。 54．考查时态和语态。句意：该装置并非事故或电影布景，而是年初精心打造并向公众展出的艺术品。此空考查谓语动词， that(a carefully crafted art piece)与present为被动关系，由“at the start of the year”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数。故填was presented。 55．考查副词。句意：该景区主要由娱乐设施和商业项目构成，是集休闲、娱乐、购物于一体的综合性旅游目的地。修饰动词consists，用main的副词形式mainly，表“主要的”，符合语境。故填mainly。 56．考查名词。句意：据团队介绍，灵感源自一位流行歌手的热门中文歌曲，歌曲歌词提及一辆停在建筑八楼的2路公交车。定冠词the后接名词，inspire的名词形式为inspiration，表“灵感”，为不可数名词。故填inspiration。 57．考查定语从句。句意：据团队介绍，灵感源自一位流行歌手的热门中文歌曲，歌曲歌词提及一辆停在建筑八楼的2路公交车。先行词为song，指物，在“介词 + 关系代词”结构中作宾语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 58．考查主语从句。句意：让这个装置脱颖而出的是它将想象转化为视觉现实的方式。空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，且句首首字母应大写。故填What。 59．考查介词。句意：它的成功证明了重庆作为创新且发人深省的公共艺术中心的蓬勃声誉。这里考查固定搭配as a centre for...，意为“作为……的中心”。故填as。 60．考查形容词。句意：这座城市以其生动的文化景观和独特的建筑景观而闻名，它继续通过提供不仅仅是视觉吸引力的景点来突破传统旅游的界限。修饰名词landscapes，用architecture的形容词形式architectural，表“建筑的”，符合语境。故填architectural。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Art 重点单词变形，短语，句型，语法练习 单词变形 1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→ adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此 2．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→ n．& vt.影响 3．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→ v．投资 4．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的→ n．记忆力；记忆→memorize vt.记住 5．criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→ n．批评；指责；评论 → n．批评家→ adj.批判的；关键的 6．representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→ vt.代表；象征；描绘 7．exhibition n．展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→ v．展示；陈列；展览 8．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→ vt.辨认出；承认；公认 9．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→ vt.扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀 一、单句语法填空 1． (influence) writers always spread positive values through their inspiring works. 2．The volunteer (represent) delivers warm care to elderly people in communities. 3．Yet they still appear (believe) that the economy will miraculously recover in the second or third quarter. 4．Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more (settle) and fewer in number. 5．The first step in awakening senses is (stop) predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. 6．His job is (sit) beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score.... 7．The shore was barely (vision) through the heavy fog. 8．Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves a deep (impress) on me. 9．Most of our (client) are people who have been living in this apartment for a while. 10．His skill in dealing with emergencies has earned (he) a reputation. 11．It is said that sounds and smells in a shop can also influence consumers’ (purchase) decisions. 12．Opinions about the (art) value of his paintings are varied. 13．He has announced his (intend) to retire next month. 14．After so many years she was still instantly (recognize). 15．When the exhibition finally concluded, all the (exhibit) went to the visitors at low prices. 16．People, in general, like compliments and praise instead of (criticize). 17．My dream is (admit) to a key university and make great contributions to our motherland. 18．Her present job is teaching English in a remote village, which she thinks is very (reward). 19．As they headed toward their teens, they became (increasing) anxious online. 20．Social media firms were exposing children to major (emotion) risks. 二、单词拼写 21．The company works hard to preserve its (声誉), especially when dealing with customer complaints. 22．The green project will leave a (永久的) positive influence on our future living environment. 23．The Europeans are ready to (批评) the Americans for what they do in their own backyard. 24．He started his career as a (卑微的) peanut farmer. 25．The painting will be a lasting (纪念物) to a remarkable woman. 26．The green covering on top of the water in the (池塘) is algae (水藻). 27．The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching (外部的) space. 28．There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas — music, acting, (摄影) and so on. 29．People can share their (准确的) location, the city they’re in, or something that they like. 30．Actually many countries undertook it and obtained a great (突破) in AI technology. 三、完成句子 31．这部电影真正超越同类作品的地方是它对人性的深刻探讨。 What really this film its peers is its deep exploration of human nature. 32．我筋疲力尽，想能马上就去度假。 I am exhausted and tired out. What I want to do right away. 33．你可以好好休息一下，因为按时间表我们今天没有任何计划。 Just relax, since on the timetable today. 34．郑和到过30多个国家。因此，中国经济发展得更快，中国被世界上更多的人知道。 Zheng He went to more than thirty countries. , China’s economy developed faster and China was known by more people in the world. 35．关于我们最后看的那套公寓，你特别喜欢哪一点？ did you like about the last apartment that we saw? 36．他先是作为一名运动员成名，随后才被认可为一名成功的教练。 He first made a name for himself as a player before a successful coach. 37．他发现门锁着。 He found the door . 38．这家餐厅以其优质的服务而闻名。 The restaurant has a its excellent service. 39．童年的回忆对我来说非常珍贵。 The memories of childhood are very me. 40．这个样品是我们产品的典型代表。 This sample is a our products. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Film collector Wang Xu, in his 40s, once found a set of old photo negatives (底片). Impressed by the peaceful landscape of the Jiangnan area and the precious records of a time in the 1930s when the area 41 (fill) with the smoke of war, he spared no expense to buy them. Later, he found on the cover of their bag the name of Lin Zecang, 42 was well-known in the early 20th century as a photographer and magazine 43 (edit). The exhibition (展览), Visual Memories of the Three Ancient Civilizations (文明), showed some of the images 44 (develop) from these negatives along with others from Chinese 45 overseas film collectors (mainly Greece and Egypt in the early 20th) at the China Millennium Monument from Oct 22 to Oct 27. Zhao Yingxin, the general planner of the exhibition, says photographs play a very important role 46 the progress of civilization, as they record how civilizations move forward and develop in a 47 (create) way. The 20th century, in her eyes, was 48 time of wars for the world. However, in the 1920s and 1930s, between the world wars, the shadow of war disappeared, 49 (allow) people’s ordinary lives during peacetime to be described through photography. “These cultures, among the oldest and most influential in human history, remind us that knowledge and creativity are the true bases of civilization,” he says. After its debut (首展) in Beijing, the exhibition 50 (tour) Greece and Egypt in the future. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A surreal scene of a bus suspended in the middle of a tall building at a scenic spot in Southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality has gone viral recently, attracting crowds of visitors eager 51 (witness) the unusual yet fascinating sight for themselves. The so-called No. 2 bus, seemingly 52 (hang) from the eighth floor of the building with its front half appearing to have crashed into the wall, creates a dramatic and eye-catching display. The display, located in Meixin Wine Town in Chongqing’s Fuling District, is not the result of an accident or a movie set, 53 a carefully crafted art piece that 54 (present) to the public at the start of the year. The scenic spot, which 55 (main) consists of entertainment facilities and commercial projects, is a comprehensive tourism destination that combines leisure, entertainment, and shopping. According to the group, the 56 (inspire) comes from a popular Chinese song by a pop singer, in 57 the lyrics mention a No. 2 bus parked on a building’s 8th floor. The creators have brought these lyrics to life. 58 makes this display stand out is how it turns imagination into visual reality. Its success is a testament to Chongqing’s booming reputation 59 a centre for innovative and thought-provoking public art. Known for its lively cultural scenes and unique 60 (architecture) landscapes, the city continues to push the boundaries of traditional tourism with attractions that offer more than just visual appeal. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $