内容正文:
安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中、泉州实验中学2025年秋季高三年寒假返校联考
满分:150分考试时间:120分钟
英语试卷
第一分共か共小分分满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C:三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍
1. When will the woman mect the staff manager?
A. At 9:30. B.At 11:00. C.At 12:40.
2.Why hasn't the woman seen the man for a long time?
A. He went traveling. B. He moved to Glasgow. C. He was ill.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B.At a.supemaiket C.At home
4. How does the man feel now?
A.Excited. B. Regretful. C. Refreshed.
5What is the man doing?
A. Offering a favor. B. Serving a customer. C. Showing the way
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Making an outing plan. B. Entertaining some friends. C. Working on a car.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Cancel his plan to meet Frank. B. Invite Frank to join them. C. Ignore their guests.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman shopping for?
A. Envelopes. B.A camera. C. Art supplies.
9. What additional service does the man mention?
A. Photo printing. B.Online purchasing. C. In-store mailing.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. What does Grace need Jack to do?
A. Fix the copy machine. B. Attend a staff meeting. C. Print some documents.
11. What do we know about the copy machine?
A. It is under repair. B. It is in poor condition. C. It has broken down three times.
12. Where is Jack heading next?
A. A branch office. B. A copy shop. C.A repair shop.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the job about?
A. Guest reception. B. Hotel decoration. C. Building construction.
14. How long will it take to finish the job?
A. Five days. B. Four days. C. Three days.
15. Who will tell the client about the update?
A. Richard B.The man C.The woman
16. Why does the woman want the job to go smoothly?
A. To attract more workers. B. To get more job opportunities. C. To shorten the working period.
听第 10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. When did Britt want to build a website originally?
A. After university B. At university. C.At high school.
18. Why did Britt change the namc of hcr website?
A. The original name wasn't suitable. B. She wanted'to include other games
C. The website wasn't successful at first.
19. What can we learn about the content of the website?
A. It's widc-ranging. B. It's old-fashioned. C. It's student-targeted.
20. What is the main focus of the website?
A. Make-up and fashion. B. Computer games. C. Team sports
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案
A
This free summer program offers local youth aged 13-17 training in ocean awareness, beach safety,and basic lifeguarding skills. Participants will learn ocean swimming, first aid, and rescue skills from National Park Service (NPS) lifeguards and interact with emergency services personnel.
Upon completing the program, participants will be able to identify and escape rip currents, perform basic ocean rescues, respond to medical emergencies, and gain in-depth knowledge of the coastal Marin area.
APPLICATION & TRYOUTS
The application process opens on April 7, 2025. New applicants will be contacted for an in-person interview at the Stinson Beach lifeguard tower. Returning applicants may choose a phone interview. After all interviews, 25 junior lifeguards will be selected for the program.
All junior lifeguards must pass a physical fitness screening on June 24th, consisting of a 600-yardcean swim followed immediately by a one-mile beach run. Attendance to the tryout is compulsory.
Participants aged 15 or above will be enrolled in a free American Red Cross lifeguard training program. To meet certification requirements, some coursework will be completed online outside of class hours. Participants must tun 15 before finishing the program.
IMPORTANT DATES & CLASS TIMES
Application Period: April 7th - June 1st
Tryouts and Orientation: Tuesday June 24th 10:00 a.m—1:00 p.m
Class Dates: Mondays and Tuesdays June 30th —August 5th
Ages 13—14 Class Times: 10:00 a.m.—1:30 p.m.
Ages 15—17 Class Times:10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.
21. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To promote beach safety awareness. B. To introduce a lifeguard training program.
C. To explain how to stay safe inthe ocean. D. To describe the duties of junior lifeguards
22. What must all participants do for selection?
A. Join an in-person interview. B. Submit a lifeguard certificate.
C. Attend the physical fitness tryout. D. Take an online lifeguard course.
23. When will 16-year-elds have classes in the program?
A. 10:00 a.m.-1:30 p.m., every Tuesday.
B. 10:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m., every Thursday
C. 10:00 a.m. - 1:30 p.m., Mondays and Tuesdays.
D. 10:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m, Mondays and Tucsdays
B
For some people,October is Octobear. On October 5, Katmai National Park and Preserve in southern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to vote for the one they think has gained the most weight before they bed down for the long freezing winter. Bear 747, also known as Bear Force One", took the first-place spot with 68,105 votes. It weighed around 1.400 pounds.
Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park keeper at Katmai, noticed that live webcams showing the bears generated a lot of online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The one-day event attracted 1,700 votes. In 2015, itwas extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 people got involved, turning it into a global campaign.
The contest serves two main purposes. First, some of America's national parks are in remote and undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska's wilderness to fans' computer screens. "It's not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore "Fitz said.
Second, Fat Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. The 2,200 bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon(三文鱼)in the world, said Sara Wolman.a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing, dam construction and warming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmars bears like to fish in,has been free from these threats so far.
Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say it's because it shows a conservation success story. For one week, people don't have to focus on climate change or habitat loss. "Maybe things aren't super great all the time in the world," said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai keeper. "Butthere are some really fat bears in Alaska."
24. Why did Bear 747 become the winner of Fat Bear Week in southern Alaska?
A.It gained the most pounds B. It was the heaviest
C. It presented the best photos. D. It was the most famous.
25. Whatis the purpose of paragraph 2?
A. To show the popularity of fat bears B. To review the history of the event.
C. To praise Mike Fitz for his work. D. To explain the role of live webcams
26. What can we learn about Katmai's bears?
A. They bring tourists to the park. B. They face a population decline.
C. They remain difficult to be seen. D. They have a stable food source
27. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Fat Bear Week: Conservation Is Joyful B. Brown Bears: Winter Survival Is Crucial
C. Bear 747. A Fat Yet Healthy Champion D. Katmai's Bears: A Special Beauty Contest
C
In satellite images of the Earth from space, the United States seems to split in half the eastern side is much brighter than the west. Across the Atlantic, Europe glints. The Nile Delta in Africa glows like a diamond. Farther east, Hong Kong and Shanghai are afire. Developed society, it's clear, is where the light is.
A growing field of research suggests that night-time light itself is far more dangerous than the dark.Everything that lives on this planet evolved during billions of years along a reliable cycle of day and night. But artificial light breaks the cycle. This causes sleeplessness among astronauts who take pills but still get only six hours of shuteye Shift workers, who rise with the night and work in blue light, experience not only disturbed circadian rhythms (昼夜节律), but an increased likelihood of breast cancer.
When we, in the industrialized world, do manage to turn off the lights, there are measurable30beneficial effects. In a widely reported paper last summer, Kenneth Wright at the University of Colorado took eight students camping in the Rocky Mountains for two weeks. They weren't allowed to use any artificial light after sunset- only the glow of campfire. After a week, melatonin (褪黑素) started to rise at sunset, peak at midnight, and decrease just at sunrise. "Internal biological time under natural light-dark conditions tightly synchronizes with environmental time," he said.
For those of us addicted to our glowing phones and tablets, an app called Flux can help. It 'warms’ your device's display screen so that it shifts red in the evening, more closely matching the color of the setting sun. Just a brief glimpse at your mobile phone at bedtime is enough to expose your eyes to artificial light, so fighting such a disturbance might be an exercise in vain. But even if we can't completely contain our thirst for light, we can all make one small gesture, which could stimulate us to unplug a little more.
28.What can we infer from paragraph 2?
A. Darkness poses health threats to shift workers
B. Sleeplessness are more likely to cause breast cancer.
C Humans can easily adapt to the changing surroundings
D. Astronauts take pills to minimize day-and-night cycle disturbance.
29. What does the underlined word "synchronize with" in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Correspond to. B. Interact with C. Object to. D.mix with.
30. How does Flux help reduce the harmful effects of artificial light?
A. By blocking artificial lights B. By warming the screen temperature.
C. By reducing screen brightness. D. By creating the natural change of light.
31. What's the purpose of the final sentence?
A. To settle a debate. B. To suggcst a solution .C. To promote a product. D. To contradict an assumption.
D
Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it all boils down to oxytocin (催产素 ), a hormone. Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions such as falling in love or giving birth. But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂 ). After a week, the two groups switched with participants They went through the same procedure with the other material. Following each treatment.they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factor that are mainly hormonal."
32. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A. The placebo. B. The hormone C. The social situation. D. The social status.
33. What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?
A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way
B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C. Our body produces oxytoin when we feel unhappy about others' success.
D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.
34. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B To know the differences between friendship and competition.
CTo know people's different abilities to answer questions
D. To test people's understanding of body language
35. The author develops the text by
A. explaining people's behaviors B. describing his own experiences
C. distinguishing sexual differences D. discussing research experiments
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Star Wars Changed Movie-making Forever
“May the force be with you!" If you are. a Star Wars fan, then you have probably heard this phrase many times. 36
So many characters, devices, and phrases from the movie have become well-know. But you might be surprised to find out how much this movie has changed how movies are made.
“A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away..." is how Star Wars begins. Its plot was not ground—breaking 37.
The story was typical science fiction with lots of drama traditional characters and good battling evil, in space and in hand-to-hand fight.
38 People still talk about the light swords (剑) that could cut, burn and melt through most substances Spaceships sped through space and landed on huge, realistic-looking space stations.30XWhen Star Wars first came out in 1977, most movie theaters were stand-alone buildings, with just one movie screen. Using the money Star Wars had made for them, movie-theater owners built more theaters,leading to the multiplexes (多影厅影院)that are common today.
Theaters needed more movies to show on all the additional movie screens and in all the new multiplexes. So new movie companies sprang up including small ones creating experimental movies. 40 Some of the methods became popular and others failed. But, thanks to Star Wars, people got to see new types of movies.
A. They tried out new techniques.
B. In fact, it was quite old-fashioned.
C. Moviegoers had never seen anything like it,
D.Thus, audience began to enjoy science fiction movies there
E. If you are not a fan, you are still likely familiar with these words.
F. .If you are a movie maker, you may be inspired by this classic film.
G. It was the special effects that made Star Wars stand out from other movies
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We lived in Cleveland, Ohio. One afternoon a couple of summers ago, just as the sky was 41 ,a woman I didn't know stood 42 her head in our doorway, holding the screen door open. I saw the silhouette (轮廓) of her head through the window. She didn't feel well at all. So, I wondered, whatshould I do now?
This moment of decision had 43 me before. For nineteen years, we've lived at the 44 of a highway, which often leads exhausted cars to our house. These travelers have all asked for little things, such as the phone, a glass of water, or 45 directions. All have been strangers to me.
Nowadays, we live in a world full of suspicion. Conventional wisdom advises that to 46 a good person is to be naive and risk terrible consequences. News is full of stories about 47 who unintentionally endanger themselves. There is no doubt that those are true stories, but the lesson goes against my belief. Sometimes to do the right thing, you must 48 ._
Must we fear all of those whom we don't know? Is our own personal safety always the importan 49 ?
Our location 50 me to make difficult choices. The highway makes it impossible to 51 the world and relationship to it. When someone approaches us for help, I have to decide: Do I help them or not?
I belive 52 others who need help endangers me too. I'd rather risk my 53 safety than my peace of mine . I'd rather live my life acting out of 54 than save it by living in uneasiness.
So when the woman was sinking like the sun on my front doorstep, I made my choice.
I 55 the door.
41. A. Clearing B. brightening C.darkening D.clouding
42. A. shaking B. hanging C.raising D.turning
43. A. led to B. responded to C.appealed to D.happened to
44. A.exit B. heart C.entrance D.peak
45.A.even B.merely C..mainly D.randomly
46 A. work as B. learn from C. act as D.hear from
47. A. Explorers B. survivors C.victims D. adventurers
48 A. take action B.take responsibility C. take notes D. take risks
49.A.advice B. consideration C. ideas D.criterion
50.A.forces B. allows C. motivates D. begs
51. A. 1gnore B. greet C.notice D.fight
52.A.accepting B. rejecting C.embracing D.disliking
53.A.virtual B.emotional C.physical D. spiritual
54.A. necessity B. envy C..curiosity D. mercy
55.A.opened B. locked C. closed D.pushed
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have your ever heard of "city bu city"(literally meaning city or not city)? It's an internet buzzword 56 (coin) by a foreign blogger named Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall. in Beijing.The phrase questions 57 a place has the fashionable atmosphere of a big city.
Millions of foreigners, like Baobaoxiong, are now exploring China, and their travel vlogs 58 (go) viral online recently. This trend is partly due to the 72-and 144-hour visa-free transit(过境)policy, 59 allows travelers from 54 counties to explore China for up to six days without hara connecting needing a visa if they have a valid travel document
60 a connecting tickct for departure within 72 or 144 houts.
61 (aim) for high-level opening-up, this policy has helped boost tourism in China. When the visa-free transit policy was first introduced in 2013,it only applied 62 seven big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and allowed just 72 hours of stay. Now, it covers 41 exit-entry ports across 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities (直辖市), expanding to 144 hours. China has also made it 63 (easy) for foreign visitors by improving mobile payment accessibility and the visa application process.
Seeing is believing. The policy not only brings convenience for foreign travelers but also invites them 64 (experience) everyday life in China. It's a great chance for them to rethink Western media's stereotypical(刻板的)
65 (describe) of China.ig
第4部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
66.假定你是李华,近期你的英国好友Brian给你分享了他所编写的《校园急救手册》(Campus First Aid Guide)并向你寻求反馈,请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.阅读感受;
2.改进建议。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Brian,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The midterm group project was supposed to bring our four-person team closer, but it ended up tearing me and Lily apart. We'd been good friends since freshman year, sharing snacks in class and studying together late at night. When our professor assigned the history research project, we volunteered to lead the data collection and analysis-tasks we'd split equally before.
Everything started smoothly until the third week. Lily missed two group meetings in a row, and the work she promised to finish remained untouched. I grew frustrated, assuming she was slacking off (懈怠).During our next meeting, I shouted at her in front of the other two teammates. "Can't you take this seriously? We're all working hard except you!" Lily's eyes filled with tears, but she didn't defend herself—she just ran out of the classroom.
The following days were awkward. We avoided each other in hallways, and our group project didn'tmake any progress without our coordination. My other teammates tried to mediate(调停), but I was too stubborn to listen, convinced Lily was in the wrong. One evening, as I sorted through research materials alone in the library, our class monitor Sarah sat beside me. "You know Lily's mom has been in the hospital.right? She's been taking care of her after school and hasn't slept well for weeks," Sarah said gently. "She didn't want to burden anyone, so she kept it to herself." She then added, "I wonder whether your team members can share the burden of looking after her mother."
Shock washed over me. I thought back to how tired Lily had looked lately, with dark circles under her eyes and her usual bright smile gone. I'd been so focused on the project deadline and my own annoyance that I failed to notice her struggle. Guilt weighed heavily on my chest—I'd judged her without asking for the truth, and hurt a friend who was already going through a tough time. Eventually, I decided to make things right.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inspired by Sarah's words, I went to the other teammates
The next day, I found Lily sitting alone at the dining hall, looking worried.
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