Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练(语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)

2026-03-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 Animal friends
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2026-03-05
更新时间 2026-03-05
作者 初高中精品英语馆
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审核时间 2026-03-05
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Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 Last weekend, my friends and I went to the forest near our school. We 1 (want) to pick some wild flowers when we heard a small sound. The sound came from a tree hole, so we climbed up carefully and 2 (find) a little bird. Its wing was hurt, and we 3 (feel) sorry for the poor little thing. Lily got some clean water from a nearby river, and Tom 4 (bring) some bread crumbs. We fed the bird gently and 5 (put) it in a warm box we prepared. The next morning, we 6 (take) the bird to the animal hospital. The doctor checked its wing and 7 (say) it would recover soon. A week later, we went back to the hospital and the bird 8 (look) very healthy. We opened the box slowly and 9 (let) it fly into the sky. It flew around us twice before leaving, and we 10 (be) so happy to help it! 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, a tiger is walking in the forest. He has nothing 1 (eat) for days, so he is very hungry. Suddenly, he sees a fox and 2 (catch) her. The tiger opens his mouth, full of sharp long 3 (tooth) and says to the fox, “Why are you walking in my forest? What are you 4 (do) here? I shall have you for my breakfast.” The fox is very afraid, but she becomes calm and has 5 good idea at once. She answers, “My dear sir, you must think that you are the king of the animals. Of course, you are very strong, 6 I am the king of the forest in fact. If you don’t trust me, you can follow 7 (I) into the forest. I will show you how other animals are afraid of me.” So they walk together to the forest. The fox is 8 front of the tiger and the tiger goes behind the fox. When the animals see the tiger, they all run away 9 (quick). Then the fox says, “Now you should see it! All the animals are afraid of me, not you.” She turns around and finds the tiger leaves without 10 (say) anything. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Penguins are very cute animals. Many people love them because they look 1 (love). They cannot fly like other birds, 2 they are excellent swimmers. They use their wings (翅膀) to move 3 (quick) in the water. Penguins swim very fast 4 (catch) fish. They walk in 5 funny way, and this 6 (make) people laugh. These black and white birds come from Antarctica. The weather there 7 (be) very cold. They often stand close together, because it helps 8 (they) keep warm. Penguins mainly (主要) eat fish and small sea animals. Remember, we should not feed them human food because it is not good 9 their health. What interesting 10 (animal) they are! 二、完形填空 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the 1 at school. Where do we have it? We have the class in the 2 . It is the first time that we have a class outside, so we are very 3 . In the morning, our art teacher Mrs. Wang 4 the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your 5 animals and draw some pictures of them there.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we 6 there, we see so many animals. Some 7 are eating bamboo. They are so cute. Tom draws a picture of the pandas. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. She wants to 8 them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t watch them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very 9 . He asks Jenny to 10 these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. 1.A.breakfast B.class C.dream D.award 2.A.factory B.office C.zoo D.hotel 3.A.happy B.deaf C.brave D.confident 4.A.looks like B.agrees with C.points out D.comes into 5.A.favorite B.dangerous C.powerful D.patient 6.A.express B.expect C.get D.leave 7.A.snakes B.tigers C.dolphins D.pandas 8.A.store B.draw C.imagine D.suggest 9.A.poor B.proud C.smart D.nervous 10.A.give B.sell C.touch D.raise 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe. Giraffes have very 1 tongues (舌头). A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long! Giraffes 2 their tongues to clean themselves. They can even 3 their ears with their tongues! Their tongues are important for other things, too. Giraffes have long 4 . So they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe likes 5 green leaves (叶子) of a special tree. These trees have sharp thorns (荆棘), but the giraffe’s tongue can go between 6 . The giraffe’s long neck is also important 7 the best leaves are high on the trees. Giraffes 8 these leaves, and they eat for about eighteen 9 every day. Giraffes 10 in many countries, but most of them are living in East Africa and the northern parts of South Africa. They are our friends. We like the lovely giraffes. 1.A.short B.long C.tall D.thin 2.A.use B.pick C.help D.bring 3.A.clean B.get C.describe D.fly 4.A.noses B.faces C.legs D.arms 5.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.climbing 6.A.it B.them C.him D.her 7.A.because B.and C.so D.but 8.A.walk B.teach C.make D.love 9.A.years B.hours C.days D.weeks 10.A.live B.run C.grow D.go 三、阅读理解 Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save animals, don’t eat their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 1.How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 2.The underlined phrase “give away” means _______ in Chinese. A.提取 B.丢弃 C.储存 D.捐赠 3.From the passage, we CANNOT know _______. A.some animals around us are in great danger B.some animals are not friendly to people C.Animal Helpers can help save animals D.some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals 4.What can’t we do to help save the animals according to the passage? A.Don’t wear clothes made of fur. B.Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. C.Keep wild animals in our home. D.Give away money to Animal Helpers. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to help save animals B.What to do for Animal Helpers C.When to help save animals D.Where to find many animals Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 1.What book does Holly read according to the passage? A.Pet Food. B.Animal World. C.New Year’s Gifts. D.My New Friday. 2.Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A.Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B.Because they think pets aren’t clean. C.Because pets make rooms dirty. D.Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 3.How does Holly feel after reading the book? A.She’s happy. B.She’s tired. C.She’s sad. D.She’s interested. 4.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Pets are for life. B.“Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C.People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D.Holly likes animals very much. 5.Who is the passage probably for? A.Animal lovers. B.Young kids. C.School teachers. D.Some dogs. ①Animals are important and they are our friends. We share the Earth with them. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Eat less meat. Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now because people kill them for meat. To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people also kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will no longer kill animals with beautiful and warm fur. ④Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH). AH always does everything to help save animals. But it is often short of money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals. ⑤Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的). 1.What should we eat more to help save animals? A.Rice. B.Vegetables. C.Fish. D.Meat. 2.What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A.To buy and enjoy more meat B.To wear clothes made of fur. C.To give money away to AH. D.To buy some endangered animals. 3.Why should we tell people around us the importance of protecting animals? A.Because some people don’t realize (意识到) that animals are important. B.Because it is very healthy for us to save the animals around us. C.Because we can save a lot of money by telling the importance. D.Because animals provide us with much food and beautiful clothes. 4.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The meat B.Some of us. C.The animals. D.The endangered animals. 5.How is the text organized (组织)? A. B. C. D. “Mum, please. Can I keep a pet dog or a cat?” Andrew asks. The next day, Andrew’s mum gets home with a goldfish (金鱼). “Mum, I have nothing against fish. They’re fine animals. But it is not my dream pet. I want a pet that can play with me when I come back home. I need a pet that can show me love. Everyone has a pet dog. Why can’t I?” Andrew says ▲ . “It’s the only pet that you can keep,” Mum says. Andrew must keep the goldfish. He puts it in the tank (鱼缸) and says, “I will name it Dog.” “Dog”, Andrew calls it. Suddenly, the goldfish stops eating and swims over from the other side of the tank. It looks at Andrew. Andrew is surprised (惊讶的). “Does it know its name is Dog? Is it coming to me when I call? But fish aren’t smart.” Andrew sees Dog swim away and start eating again. Then he calls its name again, “Dog”. It stops eating and swims over to Andrew again. Maybe Dog is a smart fish. Andrew starts to train (训练) Dog. At last, Dog can swim to him when he calls its name and get back a little ball by swimming under it. Usually, when Andrew walks into the room, Dog will swim up and give him a happy bubble (泡泡). Every time Andrew smiles (微笑) down at Dog, he is sure it smiles right back. 1.The underlined sentence “I have nothing against fish.” may mean (意思是) ________. A.I like fish best. B.I don’t have any fish. C.I don’t like fish, and I hardly eat it. D.I think fish are good, but they are not my favorite. 2.Which word can be put in the ▲ ? A.luckily B.unhappily C.quickly D.easily 3.Why does Andrew name the goldfish “Dog”? A.Because his pet is a dog. B.Because he doesn’t like the goldfish. C.Because he wants to keep a dog as a pet. D.Because he doesn’t like dogs. 4.At last, we can infer (推断) that Andrew thinks it’s ________ to have Dog. A.lucky B.boring C.scary D.unhappy Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways. Dogs can be our pets. They can also work for us. For example, police dogs can help the police in their work. Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful. Many people like him very much. Fu Zai is from Weifang, Shandong, and he is more than one year old. He has yellow and white fur. Usually, police dogs are big and strong, but Fu Zai is different. He is the first corgi police dog in China and his legs are very short. Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute. Fu Zai becomes a police dog not because of his looks. He is quite a smart dog. He has an excellent sense of smell (嗅觉) and can help the police find people and dangerous things. His short legs also help him a lot. He can go under cars or get into small places. Big dogs can’t do that! ▲ It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful. He makes everyone around him happy. 1.From the first paragraph (段落), we know dogs are ________. A.scary B.dangerous C.playful D.helpful 2.What do we know about Fu Zai? A.He is from Shanghai. B.He is cute and friendly. C.He is three years old now. D.He has long and strong legs. 3.What helps Fu Zai to be an excellent police dog? ①His short legs. ②His sweet looks. ③His yellow and white fur. ④ His good sense of smell. A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ 4.Which can we put in ▲ ? A.Why is Fu Zai so smart? B.Why do people love Fu Zai? C.What is Fu Zai’s daily life like? D.What do people think of Fu Zai? 5.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A.A special place in China B.Corgi dogs can be good pets C.The first corgi police dog in China D.How to make your pet a police dog 四、任务型阅读 Last Monday, our teacher told us we would go on a school trip to the zoo. We were really happy, because it was our first school trip this term. We bought a lot of food in the supermarket. The next day we met up in the school playground. It was sunny. We went to the zoo with our teacher on the school bus. We laughed and sang on the bus. How happy we were! After we arrived at the zoo, we saw many kinds of animals. There were monkeys, pandas, tigers, lions, bears, elephants and so on. We took lots of photos there. I liked the pandas best. They were lovely. I didn’t like the tigers. They were too scary. At 12:00 p.m., we had a break under a tree, and we ate our food there. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, we went back to school. It was really a day to remember! Although we were tired, we were very happy. 1.Where did the students meet up? 2.How was the weather? 3.What animal did the writer like best? 4.When did the students come back? 5.How did the students like the school trip? 五、选词填空 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be  when  sad  they  colour  draw  hear  need  usually  old  keep  make Do you know that August 13th is the International Wolf Day? Let’s learn something fun about wolves. Wolves can run very fast. They have good 1 too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear! Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell (嗅觉). 2 smell is also very good. Now, let’s talk about what wolves look like. They have special fur and it can 3 them warm in winter. Their fur is in different 4 like grey, brown, black or white. Baby wolves 5 their parents to look after them. Baby wolves have blue eyes. But as they grow 6 , their eyes turn yellow or brown. Then they can see things. Wolves may be scary in some stories, but they’re not quite dangerous for people. They 7 stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests. 8 , some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur. We should not buy clothes 9 of their fur. 10 you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them. They are our friends! We should not kill them. 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 forest    interesting    cold    eat    danger    beautiful    big    country    need    lend The panda is a kind of 1 animal from China. Many people like it because it’s very cute and 2 . Pandas are black and white. They’re usually very 3 , about 1.2-1.8 meters long. They live in the mountains and 4 in the south of China. They don’t like sunny days but 5 ones. They eat a lot of bamboo every day. 99% of their food is bamboo. Sometimes, they also 6 other things. Pandas get water from bamboo, but they still 7 more water from clean rivers. Pandas are a sign of China. To let other 8 know pandas, China 9 them to zoos. Now pandas are loved worldwide. But pandas are still in 10 . People cut down forests. We must save their homes! 六、书面表达 1.根据所给信息进行表述,只按要点表述完整即可。 1. 在我家附近的动物园里,有一头小象叫Laura。 2. 她喜欢吃水果。 3. Laura对人们很友好。 4. 她既高大又强壮,还有一个长鼻子和大耳朵。 5. 我非常喜欢她。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pet Week“征文活动。假如你是英语俱乐部的一名成员,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 1. What is your favorite pet? 2. What does he/ she look like? 3. What does he/ she like doing? 注意: 1.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Pets are our good friends.   __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.以 “My Favorite Animal” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括: 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么; 2. 它长什么样子; 3. 它来自哪里; 4. 它喜欢吃什么; 5.你为什么喜欢它。 要求: 1. 词数60-80词; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。 My Favorite Animal__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 Last weekend, my friends and I went to the forest near our school. We 1 (want) to pick some wild flowers when we heard a small sound. The sound came from a tree hole, so we climbed up carefully and 2 (find) a little bird. Its wing was hurt, and we 3 (feel) sorry for the poor little thing. Lily got some clean water from a nearby river, and Tom 4 (bring) some bread crumbs. We fed the bird gently and 5 (put) it in a warm box we prepared. The next morning, we 6 (take) the bird to the animal hospital. The doctor checked its wing and 7 (say) it would recover soon. A week later, we went back to the hospital and the bird 8 (look) very healthy. We opened the box slowly and 9 (let) it fly into the sky. It flew around us twice before leaving, and we 10 (be) so happy to help it! 【答案】 1.wanted 2.found 3.felt 4.brought 5.put 6.took 7.said 8.looked 9.let 10.were 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们救助一只受伤小鸟并帮助它康复后放归自然的故事。 1.句意:我们想摘一些野花时听到了一个小声音。根据“heard”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“想要”的过去式。故填wanted。 2.句意:我们小心地爬上去,发现了一只小鸟。根据“climbed”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“发现”的过去式。故填found。 3.句意:我们为这只可怜的小东西感到难过。根据“was hurt”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“感到”的过去式。故填felt。 4.句意:汤姆带来了一些面包屑。根据“got”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“带来”的过去式。故填brought。 5.句意:我们轻轻地把鸟放进准备好的温暖盒子里。根据“fed”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“放置”的过去式。故填put。 6.句意:第二天早上,我们把鸟带到了动物医院。根据“The next morning”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“带”的过去式。故填took。 7.句意:医生检查了它的翅膀,说它很快就会康复。根据“checked”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“说”的过去式。故填said。 8.句意:一周后,我们回到医院,鸟看起来很健康。根据“went back”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“看起来”的过去式。故填looked。 9.句意:我们慢慢打开盒子,让它飞向天空。根据“opened”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“让”的过去式。故填let。 10.句意:它在离开前绕着我们飞了两圈,我们很高兴帮助了它。根据“flew”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,表示“是”的过去式。故填were。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, a tiger is walking in the forest. He has nothing 1 (eat) for days, so he is very hungry. Suddenly, he sees a fox and 2 (catch) her. The tiger opens his mouth, full of sharp long 3 (tooth) and says to the fox, “Why are you walking in my forest? What are you 4 (do) here? I shall have you for my breakfast.” The fox is very afraid, but she becomes calm and has 5 good idea at once. She answers, “My dear sir, you must think that you are the king of the animals. Of course, you are very strong, 6 I am the king of the forest in fact. If you don’t trust me, you can follow 7 (I) into the forest. I will show you how other animals are afraid of me.” So they walk together to the forest. The fox is 8 front of the tiger and the tiger goes behind the fox. When the animals see the tiger, they all run away 9 (quick). Then the fox says, “Now you should see it! All the animals are afraid of me, not you.” She turns around and finds the tiger leaves without 10 (say) anything. 【答案】 1.to eat 2.catches 3.teeth 4.doing 5.a 6.but 7.me 8.in 9.quickly 10.saying 【导语】本文主要讲述了“狐假虎威”的经典寓言故事。 1.句意:他已经好几天没有东西吃了,所以他非常饿。have nothing to do“没有……可做”,固定搭配,此处指没有东西吃。故填to eat。 2.句意:突然,他看到一只狐狸并抓住了她。根据“sees”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“he”,第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词catch的第三人称单数形式catches。故填catches。 3.句意:老虎张开嘴,露出锋利的长牙,对狐狸说:“你为什么在我的森林里走?”根据“full of sharp long”可知,此处应用可数名词tooth的复数形式teeth,表示“牙齿”。故填teeth。 4.句意:你在这里干什么?根据“are”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为:am/is/are+现在分词,所以此处应用动词do的现在分词doing。故填doing。 5.句意:狐狸很害怕,但她立刻平静下来,想出了一个好主意。idea为可数名词单数形式,且good以辅音音素开头,所以此处应用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 6.句意:当然,你很强壮,但实际上我是森林之王。根据“you are very strong”和“I am the king of the forest in fact”可知,前后句之间为转折关系,所以此处应用连词but连接。故填but。 7.句意:如果你不相信我,你可以跟着我进入森林。根据“follow”可知,此处应用人称代词I的宾格me,作宾语。故填me。 8.句意:狐狸在老虎前面,老虎在狐狸后面。in front of“在……前面”,固定搭配,所以此处应用介词in。故填in。 9.句意:当动物们看到老虎时,它们都迅速逃跑了。根据“run away”可知,此处应用副词quickly“迅速地”,修饰动词。故填quickly。 10.句意:她转过身,发现老虎什么也没说就离开了。without为介词,其后应接动词say的动名词形式saying作宾语。故填saying。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Penguins are very cute animals. Many people love them because they look 1 (love). They cannot fly like other birds, 2 they are excellent swimmers. They use their wings (翅膀) to move 3 (quick) in the water. Penguins swim very fast 4 (catch) fish. They walk in 5 funny way, and this 6 (make) people laugh. These black and white birds come from Antarctica. The weather there 7 (be) very cold. They often stand close together, because it helps 8 (they) keep warm. Penguins mainly (主要) eat fish and small sea animals. Remember, we should not feed them human food because it is not good 9 their health. What interesting 10 (animal) they are! 【答案】 1.lovely 2.but 3.quickly 4.to catch 5.a 6.makes 7.is 8.them 9.for 10.animals 【导语】本文主要介绍了企鹅的特点及生活习性等。 1.句意:很多人喜欢它们因为它们看起来可爱。根据此处“look”为半系动词,所以缺少形容词作表语,love爱,对应的形容词为lovely “可爱的”,符合语境,故填lovely。 2.句意:它们不能像其他鸟一样飞翔,但是它们是优秀的游泳者。根据“They cannot fly like other birds”及“they are excellent swimmers.”之间是转折关系,but但是,表示转折关系,故填but。 3.句意:它们使用它们的翅膀在水里快速移动。根据“move”可知,此处缺少副词修饰动词;quick快速的,形容词,对应的副词为quickly“快速地”,故填quickly。 4.句意:为了捕捉到鱼企鹅游得非常快。根据“Penguins swim very fast …fish”可知,空格处表示游得快的目的,动词不定式的表示目的,catch抓住,动词不定式形式为to catch,故填to catch。 5.句意:它们用一种有趣的方式行走。根据“way”为单数,此处表示泛指,funny以辅音音素开头,所以用冠词a,in a funny way“用一种有趣的方式”,符合语境,故填a。 6.句意:这使得人们大笑。根据“They walk in…”可知此处描述用一般现在时,结合“this”可知,谓语动词“make”用第三人称单数形式“makes”,故填makes。 7.句意:那里的天气非常冷。根据“These black and white birds come from Antarctica.”可知,此处描述用一般现在时,结合“The weather”是不可数名词,所以be用is,故填is。 8.句意:它们经常站在一起,因为这有助于它们保暖。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,sb.作help的宾语,所以此处用they“它们”的宾格形式them“它们”,故填them。 9.句意:记住,我们不应该喂它们人类的食物,因为那对它们的健康没有好处。be good for“对……有好处”,符合语境,故填for。 10.句意:它们是多么有趣的动物呀!根据“they are”可知,此处用名词作表语,animal“动物”,名词,复数为animals,故填animals。 二、完形填空 It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the 1 at school. Where do we have it? We have the class in the 2 . It is the first time that we have a class outside, so we are very 3 . In the morning, our art teacher Mrs. Wang 4 the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your 5 animals and draw some pictures of them there.” Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we 6 there, we see so many animals. Some 7 are eating bamboo. They are so cute. Tom draws a picture of the pandas. Jenny’s favorite animals are monkeys. She wants to 8 them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t watch them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very 9 . He asks Jenny to 10 these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them. All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo. 1.A.breakfast B.class C.dream D.award 2.A.factory B.office C.zoo D.hotel 3.A.happy B.deaf C.brave D.confident 4.A.looks like B.agrees with C.points out D.comes into 5.A.favorite B.dangerous C.powerful D.patient 6.A.express B.expect C.get D.leave 7.A.snakes B.tigers C.dolphins D.pandas 8.A.store B.draw C.imagine D.suggest 9.A.poor B.proud C.smart D.nervous 10.A.give B.sell C.touch D.raise 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述周五的美术课,大家不在学校上课,而是在动物园上课,大家都很开心,在动物园里看到了很多动物,还画了画。 1.句意:但是我们在学校没有美术课。 breakfast早餐;class课;dream梦想;award奖品。根据“It’s Friday today and we have an art class.”可知,此处指没有美术课。故选B。 2.句意:我们在动物园上课。 factory工厂;office办公室;zoo动物园;hotel酒店。根据“today we’ll have a class in the zoo.”可知,此处指在动物园上课。故选C。 3.句意:这是我们第一次在外面上课,所以我们非常高兴。 happy高兴的;deaf聋的;brave勇敢的;confident自信的。根据“It is the first time that we have a class outside”可知,第一次在外面上课,大家都很开心。故选A。 4.句意:早上,我们的美术老师王老师走进教室说:“同学们,今天我们要在动物园上课。” looks like看起来像;agrees with同意;points out指出;comes into进入。根据“the classroom and says”可知,此处指走进教室。故选D。 5.句意:你可以在那里看到你最喜欢的动物,并画一些它们的画。 favorite最喜欢的;dangerous危险的;powerful有力量的;patient有耐心的。根据“Jenny’ s favorite animals are monkeys.”可知,此处指最喜欢的动物。故选A。 6.句意:我们到达那里后,看到了很多动物。 express表达;expect期待;get到达;leave离开。根据“Then we take a bus to the zoo.”可知,此处指到达动物园。故选C。 7.句意:一些熊猫正在吃竹子。 snakes蛇;tigers老虎;dolphins海豚;pandas熊猫。根据“Tom draws a picture of the pandas.”可知,此处指熊猫。故选D。 8.句意:她想先画它们。 store储存;draw画画;imagine想象;suggest建议。根据“Tom draws a picture of the pandas.”可知,此处指画猴子。故选B。 9.句意:彼得很聪明。 poor贫穷的;proud骄傲的;smart聪明的;nervous紧张的。根据“He asks Jenny to…these monkeys some bananas.”可知,彼得很聪明,想到了用香蕉吸引猴子。故选C。 10.句意:他让珍妮给这些猴子一些香蕉。 give给;sell卖;touch触摸;raise筹集。根据“Then all the monkeys come to them.”可知,此处指给猴子香蕉。故选A。 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe. Giraffes have very 1 tongues (舌头). A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long! Giraffes 2 their tongues to clean themselves. They can even 3 their ears with their tongues! Their tongues are important for other things, too. Giraffes have long 4 . So they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe likes 5 green leaves (叶子) of a special tree. These trees have sharp thorns (荆棘), but the giraffe’s tongue can go between 6 . The giraffe’s long neck is also important 7 the best leaves are high on the trees. Giraffes 8 these leaves, and they eat for about eighteen 9 every day. Giraffes 10 in many countries, but most of them are living in East Africa and the northern parts of South Africa. They are our friends. We like the lovely giraffes. 1.A.short B.long C.tall D.thin 2.A.use B.pick C.help D.bring 3.A.clean B.get C.describe D.fly 4.A.noses B.faces C.legs D.arms 5.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.climbing 6.A.it B.them C.him D.her 7.A.because B.and C.so D.but 8.A.walk B.teach C.make D.love 9.A.years B.hours C.days D.weeks 10.A.live B.run C.grow D.go 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的特点和习性,包括它们的舌头、食物偏好、生活习性等。 1.句意:长颈鹿有非常长的舌头。 short短的;long长的;tall高的;thin瘦的。根据“A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm long!”可知,长颈鹿的舌头很长。故选B。 2.句意:长颈鹿使用它们的舌头来清洁自己。 use使用;pick捡起;help帮助;bring带来。根据“...to clean themselves”可知,是用舌头清洁自己,use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。故选A。 3.句意:它们甚至能用舌头清洁它们的耳朵! clean清洁;get得到;describe描述;fly飞。根据前文“use their tongues to clean themselves”以及“even”可知,这里是说甚至能用舌头清洁耳朵。故选A。 4.句意:长颈鹿有长长的腿。 noses鼻子;faces脸;legs腿;arms胳膊。根据“So they can run away from lions or tigers.”可知,能跑开是因为腿长。故选C。 5.句意:长颈鹿喜欢吃一种特殊树木的绿叶。 eating吃;drinking喝;cooking烹饪;climbing攀爬。根据“...green leaves (叶子) of a special tree”以及后文“they eat for about...”可知,是喜欢吃树叶。故选A。 6.句意:这些树有锋利的荆棘,但长颈鹿的舌头能伸到它们之间。 it它;them它们;him他;her她。根据“These trees have sharp thorns (荆棘)”可知,这里指代荆棘复数,between是介词,后接宾格,所以用them。故选B。 7. 句意:长颈鹿的长脖子也很重要,因为最好的叶子在树的高处。 because因为;and和;so所以;but但是。根据“The giraffe’s long neck is also important…the best leaves are high on the trees.”可知,空后解释了长颈鹿的长脖子也很重要的原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 8.句意:长颈鹿喜欢这些叶子,而且它们每天吃大约十八小时。 walk走路;teach教;make制作;love喜爱。根据“and they eat for about...”可知,是喜欢这些树叶所以会吃。故选D。 9.句意:长颈鹿喜欢这些叶子,而且它们每天吃大约十八小时。 years年;hours小时;days天;weeks周。根据常识,长颈鹿每天进食时间用小时衡量合理。故选B。 10.句意:长颈鹿生活在很多国家,但它们大多数生活在东非和南非的北部地区。 live生活;run跑;grow生长;go去。根据“but most of them are living in East Africa and the northern parts of South Africa”可知,是说长颈鹿生活在很多国家。故选A。 三、阅读理解 Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save animals, don’t eat their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 1.How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 2.The underlined phrase “give away” means _______ in Chinese. A.提取 B.丢弃 C.储存 D.捐赠 3.From the passage, we CANNOT know _______. A.some animals around us are in great danger B.some animals are not friendly to people C.Animal Helpers can help save animals D.some of us don’t know it’s important to save animals 4.What can’t we do to help save the animals according to the passage? A.Don’t wear clothes made of fur. B.Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. C.Keep wild animals in our home. D.Give away money to Animal Helpers. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to help save animals B.What to do for Animal Helpers C.When to help save animals D.Where to find many animals 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物对人类很重要,但有些动物正处于危险之中,并提出了四种帮助拯救它们的方法。 1.细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛).”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”和“Tell people that it’s important to save animals.”可知,文章共提到四种保护动物的方法。故选B。 2.词义猜测题。根据“The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.”可知,“give away”在此处指将钱捐赠给动物保护组织。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“But some of them are in great danger now”可知,我们能知道一些动物处于极大的危险中,A选项不符合题意;根据“The group does everything to help save animals”可知,我们能知道“Animal Helpers”这个组织能帮助拯救动物,C选项不符合题意;根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them”可知,我们能知道有些人不知道拯救动物很重要,D选项不符合题意;文章中并未提及“一些动物对人类不友好”相关内容,所以我们无法从文中知道这一点。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛).”和“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”可知,作者没有建议将野生动物养在家里,其他选项都是文中提到的拯救动物的方法。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了如何帮助拯救动物的几种方法,因此最佳标题是“How to help save animals”。故选A。 Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 1.What book does Holly read according to the passage? A.Pet Food. B.Animal World. C.New Year’s Gifts. D.My New Friday. 2.Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A.Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B.Because they think pets aren’t clean. C.Because pets make rooms dirty. D.Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 3.How does Holly feel after reading the book? A.She’s happy. B.She’s tired. C.She’s sad. D.She’s interested. 4.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Pets are for life. B.“Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C.People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D.Holly likes animals very much. 5.Who is the passage probably for? A.Animal lovers. B.Young kids. C.School teachers. D.Some dogs. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 【导语】本文讲Holly读到书中关于养宠物的责任后感到难过。 1.细节理解题。根据“Holly…read a book—Animal World.”可知她读的书是《Animal World》,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“every pet takes a lot of their time…money to see a vet”可知养宠物要花大量时间和金钱,人们才抛弃它们,故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red.”可知她眼睛红了,说明她伤心,故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“Pets Are for Life.…Page 13”可知该标题在第13页而不是14页,故选B。 5.推理判断题。文章劝人不要抛弃宠物,适合动物爱好者阅读,故选A。 ①Animals are important and they are our friends. We share the Earth with them. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ②Eat less meat. Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now because people kill them for meat. To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat. And it’s healthy for us, too. ③Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people also kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will no longer kill animals with beautiful and warm fur. ④Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH). AH always does everything to help save animals. But it is often short of money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals. ⑤Tell people it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的). 1.What should we eat more to help save animals? A.Rice. B.Vegetables. C.Fish. D.Meat. 2.What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A.To buy and enjoy more meat B.To wear clothes made of fur. C.To give money away to AH. D.To buy some endangered animals. 3.Why should we tell people around us the importance of protecting animals? A.Because some people don’t realize (意识到) that animals are important. B.Because it is very healthy for us to save the animals around us. C.Because we can save a lot of money by telling the importance. D.Because animals provide us with much food and beautiful clothes. 4.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The meat B.Some of us. C.The animals. D.The endangered animals. 5.How is the text organized (组织)? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。 1.细节理解题。根据“To save animals, please choose more vegetables and fruit to eat instead of meat.”可知,为了拯救动物,请多选择蔬菜和水果来吃。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Give away money to the Animal Helper (AH).”和“So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals.”可知,如果有足够的钱,可以捐给AH。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? It’s necessary (必要的).”可知,是因为不是所有的人都知道动物是我们的朋友,且拯救动物是很重要的。故选A。 4.词义猜测题。根据“But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? Only a small number of them live in the world now”可知,此处指代上文提到濒危动物。故选D。 5.篇章结构题。首段点题,点明保护动物的重要性,第二、三、四和第五段介绍了四条保护动物的方法。故选D。 “Mum, please. Can I keep a pet dog or a cat?” Andrew asks. The next day, Andrew’s mum gets home with a goldfish (金鱼). “Mum, I have nothing against fish. They’re fine animals. But it is not my dream pet. I want a pet that can play with me when I come back home. I need a pet that can show me love. Everyone has a pet dog. Why can’t I?” Andrew says ▲ . “It’s the only pet that you can keep,” Mum says. Andrew must keep the goldfish. He puts it in the tank (鱼缸) and says, “I will name it Dog.” “Dog”, Andrew calls it. Suddenly, the goldfish stops eating and swims over from the other side of the tank. It looks at Andrew. Andrew is surprised (惊讶的). “Does it know its name is Dog? Is it coming to me when I call? But fish aren’t smart.” Andrew sees Dog swim away and start eating again. Then he calls its name again, “Dog”. It stops eating and swims over to Andrew again. Maybe Dog is a smart fish. Andrew starts to train (训练) Dog. At last, Dog can swim to him when he calls its name and get back a little ball by swimming under it. Usually, when Andrew walks into the room, Dog will swim up and give him a happy bubble (泡泡). Every time Andrew smiles (微笑) down at Dog, he is sure it smiles right back. 1.The underlined sentence “I have nothing against fish.” may mean (意思是) ________. A.I like fish best. B.I don’t have any fish. C.I don’t like fish, and I hardly eat it. D.I think fish are good, but they are not my favorite. 2.Which word can be put in the ▲ ? A.luckily B.unhappily C.quickly D.easily 3.Why does Andrew name the goldfish “Dog”? A.Because his pet is a dog. B.Because he doesn’t like the goldfish. C.Because he wants to keep a dog as a pet. D.Because he doesn’t like dogs. 4.At last, we can infer (推断) that Andrew thinks it’s ________ to have Dog. A.lucky B.boring C.scary D.unhappy 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 【导语】本文讲述了安德鲁想要养一只狗或猫作为宠物,妈妈却给他买了一条金鱼,安德鲁起初不满,但在与金鱼相处的过程中,发现它很聪明并开始训练它,最终逐渐接受了这只特殊的 “宠物”。 1.细节理解题。根据“They’re fine animals. But it is not my dream pet.”可知,安德鲁认为鱼是不错的动物,但不是他梦想中的宠物,即他觉得鱼很好,但不是最喜欢的。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“‘Mum, I have nothing against fish. They’re fine animals. But it is not my dream pet. I want a pet that can play with me when I come back home. I need a pet that can show me love. Everyone has a pet dog. Why can’t I?’ Andrew says.”可知,安德鲁想要的是能陪他玩、表达爱的宠物,但妈妈只给他买了金鱼,他情绪负面,因此说话时应是“不开心地”。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据安德鲁之前说的“I want a pet that can play with me when I come back home. I need a pet that can show me love. Everyone has a pet dog. Why can’t I?”可知,他一直想养一只狗,所以给金鱼取名“Dog”是因为他想养一只狗作为宠物。故选C。 4.推理判断题。根据“Andrew starts to train Dog. At last, Dog can swim to him when he calls its name and get back a little ball by swimming under it. Usually, when Andrew walks into the room, Dog will swim up and give him a happy bubble. Every time Andrew smiles down at Dog, he is sure it smiles right back.”可知,安德鲁训练金鱼、看到金鱼的反应会微笑,以及金鱼会对他做出回应等内容可推断,安德鲁最终觉得拥有“Dog”是幸运的。故选A。 Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways. Dogs can be our pets. They can also work for us. For example, police dogs can help the police in their work. Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful. Many people like him very much. Fu Zai is from Weifang, Shandong, and he is more than one year old. He has yellow and white fur. Usually, police dogs are big and strong, but Fu Zai is different. He is the first corgi police dog in China and his legs are very short. Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute. Fu Zai becomes a police dog not because of his looks. He is quite a smart dog. He has an excellent sense of smell (嗅觉) and can help the police find people and dangerous things. His short legs also help him a lot. He can go under cars or get into small places. Big dogs can’t do that! ▲ It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful. He makes everyone around him happy. 1.From the first paragraph (段落), we know dogs are ________. A.scary B.dangerous C.playful D.helpful 2.What do we know about Fu Zai? A.He is from Shanghai. B.He is cute and friendly. C.He is three years old now. D.He has long and strong legs. 3.What helps Fu Zai to be an excellent police dog? ①His short legs. ②His sweet looks. ③His yellow and white fur. ④ His good sense of smell. A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ 4.Which can we put in ▲ ? A.Why is Fu Zai so smart? B.Why do people love Fu Zai? C.What is Fu Zai’s daily life like? D.What do people think of Fu Zai? 5.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A.A special place in China B.Corgi dogs can be good pets C.The first corgi police dog in China D.How to make your pet a police dog 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国第一只柯基警犬福仔的独特之处,包括他的外貌特征、工作能力、受欢迎的原因以及他对警犬工作的贡献,强调了狗对人类的多方面帮助。 1.细节理解题。根据“Dogs are people’s best friends, and they help us in many ways.”和“Fu Zai is one of them and he is helpful.”可知,狗是有帮助的。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“Fu Zai is always friendly and looks very cute”可知,福仔可爱又友好。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“He has an excellent sense of smell”和“His short legs also help him a lot”可知,嗅觉和短腿是帮助福仔成为优秀警犬的关键因素,即①④正确。故选C。 4.推理判断题。根据“It’s not only because he is a great working dog, but also because he is so cute and playful.”可知,该句在解释人们喜爱福仔的双重原因,所以空处应询问人们喜爱福仔的原因。故选B。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“He is the first corgi police dog in China”可知,全文以福仔为核心,详细描述福仔作为首只柯基警犬的特点和成就。选项C“中国第一只柯基警犬”最适合当标题。故选C。 四、任务型阅读 Last Monday, our teacher told us we would go on a school trip to the zoo. We were really happy, because it was our first school trip this term. We bought a lot of food in the supermarket. The next day we met up in the school playground. It was sunny. We went to the zoo with our teacher on the school bus. We laughed and sang on the bus. How happy we were! After we arrived at the zoo, we saw many kinds of animals. There were monkeys, pandas, tigers, lions, bears, elephants and so on. We took lots of photos there. I liked the pandas best. They were lovely. I didn’t like the tigers. They were too scary. At 12:00 p.m., we had a break under a tree, and we ate our food there. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, we went back to school. It was really a day to remember! Although we were tired, we were very happy. 1.Where did the students meet up? 2.How was the weather? 3.What animal did the writer like best? 4.When did the students come back? 5.How did the students like the school trip? 【答案】1.In the school playground. 2.It was sunny. 3.The pandas. 4.At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. 5.They thought it was really a day to remember. Although they were tired, they were very happy. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校组织的动物园旅行的经历,包括出发前的准备、途中的欢乐、在动物园的所见所闻,以及旅行结束后的感受,表达了这次旅行的愉快和难忘。 1.根据第二段“The next day we met up in the school playground.”可知,学生们在学校操场集合。故填In the school playground. 2.根据第二段“It was sunny.”可知,天气晴朗。故填It was sunny. 3.根据第二段“I liked the pandas best.”可知,作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故填The pandas. 4.根据最后一段“At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, we went back to school.”可知,学生们下午3点返回学校。故填At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. 5.根据最后一段“It was really a day to remember! Although we were tired, we were very happy.”可知,学生们对这次旅行的感受是:难忘、虽然累但很开心。故填They thought it was really a day to remember. Although they were tired, they were very happy. 五、选词填空 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be  when  sad  they  colour  draw  hear  need  usually  old  keep  make Do you know that August 13th is the International Wolf Day? Let’s learn something fun about wolves. Wolves can run very fast. They have good 1 too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear! Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell (嗅觉). 2 smell is also very good. Now, let’s talk about what wolves look like. They have special fur and it can 3 them warm in winter. Their fur is in different 4 like grey, brown, black or white. Baby wolves 5 their parents to look after them. Baby wolves have blue eyes. But as they grow 6 , their eyes turn yellow or brown. Then they can see things. Wolves may be scary in some stories, but they’re not quite dangerous for people. They 7 stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests. 8 , some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur. We should not buy clothes 9 of their fur. 10 you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them. They are our friends! We should not kill them. 【答案】 1.hearing 2.Their 3.keep 4.colours 5.need 6.older 7.usually 8.Sadly 9.made 10.When 【导语】本文主要介绍了狼的一些特点和习性,并呼吁人们保护狼。 1.句意:他们的听力也很好。根据“They have good…too. They can hear sounds we can’t hear!”及备选词可知,此处指的是狼有很好的听力。hearing“听力”,名词作宾语。故填hearing。 2.句意:它们的嗅觉也很棒。根据“ Wolves also have an amazing sense of smell…smell is also very good.”及备选词可知,此处指的是狼的嗅觉很棒,应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”,句首首字母大写。故填Their。 3.句意:它们有特殊的皮毛,在冬天可以保暖。根据“They have special fur and it can…them warm in winter. ”及备选词可知,此处指的是狼的皮毛可以在冬天保暖。keep“保持”,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填keep。 4.句意:它们的皮毛有不同的颜色,如灰色、棕色、黑色或白色。根据“Their fur is in different…like grey, brown, black or white.”及备选词可知,此处指的是狼的皮毛有不同的颜色。different“不同的”,后跟可数名词复数形式。故填colours。 5.句意:小狼需要它们的父母来照顾它们。根据“Baby wolves…their parents to look after them.”及备选词可知,此处指的是小狼需要父母照顾,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Baby wolves”,谓语动词用动词原形。故填need。 6.句意:但是随着年龄的增长,它们的眼睛会变成黄色或棕色。根据“But as they grow…their eyes turn yellow or brown.”及上文和备选词可知,此处指的是随着小狼长大。grow older“长大”,符合语境。故填older。 7.句意:它们通常远离我们,在森林里过着自己的幸福生活。根据“They…stay away from us and live their own happy lives in forests.”及上文“they’re not quite dangerous for people.”和备选词可知,此处指的是狼通常远离人类。故填usually。 8.句意:可悲的是,有些人为了皮毛而猎杀大量的狼。根据“…some people hunt lots of wolves for their fur.”及备选词可知,此处指的是人类为了皮毛大量猎杀狼是可悲的。sad“悲伤的”,空处应为其副词形式“sadly”,修饰句子,且句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。 9.句意:我们不应该买它们的毛皮做的衣服。根据“We should not buy clothes…of their fur.”及备选词可知,此处指的是用它们的皮毛做的衣服。be made of“由……制成”,固定短语。故填made。 10.句意:当你在电影中看到狼时,记住你所知道的关于它们的所有事情。根据“…you see wolves in the movie, remember all the things you learn about them.”及备选词可知,此处指的是当你在电影中看到狼时,应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填When。 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 forest    interesting    cold    eat    danger    beautiful    big    country    need    lend The panda is a kind of 1 animal from China. Many people like it because it’s very cute and 2 . Pandas are black and white. They’re usually very 3 , about 1.2-1.8 meters long. They live in the mountains and 4 in the south of China. They don’t like sunny days but 5 ones. They eat a lot of bamboo every day. 99% of their food is bamboo. Sometimes, they also 6 other things. Pandas get water from bamboo, but they still 7 more water from clean rivers. Pandas are a sign of China. To let other 8 know pandas, China 9 them to zoos. Now pandas are loved worldwide. But pandas are still in 10 . People cut down forests. We must save their homes! 【答案】 1.beautiful 2.interesting 3.big 4.forests 5.cold 6.eat 7.need 8.countries 9.lends 10.danger 【导语】本文主要从熊猫的特征、习性、生存环境、象征意义及面临的危险等方面介绍了熊猫。 1.句意:熊猫是一种来自中国的美丽动物。结合“The panda is a kind of ... animal from China.”及备选词汇可知,此处是描述熊猫的特征;应用形容词beautiful“美丽的”作定语,修饰名词animal。故填beautiful。 2.句意:很多人喜欢它,因为它非常可爱且有趣。结合“cute”及备选词汇可知,此处是继续描述熊猫的特点;应用形容词interesting“有趣的”与cute并列作表语。故填interesting。 3.句意:它们通常很大,大约1.2 - 1.8米长。结合“about 1.2 - 1.8 meters long”及备选词汇可知,此处是说熊猫体型较大;应用形容词big“大的”作表语。故填big。 4.句意:它们生活在中国南方的山区和森林里。结合“live in the mountains”及备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫的栖息地;应用名词forest“森林”,且森林不止一处,应用复数形式forests。故填forests。 5.句意:它们不喜欢晴天,而喜欢寒冷的日子。结合“don’t like sunny days”及备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫喜欢的天气;应用形容词cold“寒冷的”作定语,修饰名词ones(指代days)。故填cold。 6.句意:有时,它们也吃其他东西。结合“They eat a lot of bamboo every day”及备选词汇可知,此处是说熊猫偶尔会吃别的食物;应用动词eat“吃”,主语是they,时态为一般现在时,用动词原形。故填eat。 7.句意:熊猫从竹子中获取水分,但它们仍然需要从干净的河流中获得更多的水。结合“get water from bamboo”和“more water from clean rivers”及备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫对水的需求;应用动词need“需要”,主语是they,时态为一般现在时,用动词原形。故填need。 8.句意:为了让其他国家了解熊猫,中国把它们借给动物园。结合“know pandas”及备选词汇可知,此处是指其他国家;应用名词country“国家”,other后接可数名词复数,故填countries。 9.句意:为了让其他国家了解熊猫,中国把它们借给动物园。结合“to zoos”及备选词汇可知,此处是指中国将熊猫借给动物园;应用动词lend“借给”,主语是China,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lends。故填lends。 10.句意:但是熊猫仍然处于危险之中。结合“People cut down forests. We must save their homes!”及备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫的生存状况;“in danger”是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,故填danger。 六、书面表达 1.根据所给信息进行表述,只按要点表述完整即可。 1. 在我家附近的动物园里,有一头小象叫Laura。 2. 她喜欢吃水果。 3. Laura对人们很友好。 4. 她既高大又强壮,还有一个长鼻子和大耳朵。 5. 我非常喜欢她。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home. Her name is Laura. She likes eating fruit. She’s friendly to people. She also likes playing with people. She is tall and strong. And she has a long nose and big ears. I like her very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,简要交代动物园里有一头小象; 第二步,具体介绍小象的爱好,性格及身体特征; 第三步,简要总结我的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②be friendly to对……友好 ③play with sb.与某人玩耍 [高分句型] There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home.(There be句型) 1.宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pet Week“征文活动。假如你是英语俱乐部的一名成员,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 1. What is your favorite pet? 2. What does he/ she look like? 3. What does he/ she like doing? 注意: 1.词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Pets are our good friends.   __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Pets are our good friends. My favorite pet is a cute dog named Coco. Coco is small and fluffy. She has a white coat that looks like soft cotton. Her big, bright eyes are like shiny black gems, always looking at me curiously. And her short tail wags happily whenever she sees me. Coco loves playing with balls the most. She will run around the yard, chasing the ball excitedly. She also enjoys taking walks with me. When we are out, she sniffs everything along the way, as if exploring a new world. Sometimes, she likes to lie beside me quietly, listening to me talk or just taking a nap. I really love my little dog Coco. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。; ②时态:主要时态为一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点明主题,表明宠物是人类好朋友,引出自己最喜欢的宠物; 第二步,从外貌方面和喜好方面介绍自己最喜欢的宠物; 第三步,结尾直接表达对小狗Coco的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①fluffy毛茸茸的 ②gem宝石 ③curiously好奇地 ④explore探索 [高分句型] ①She has a white coat that looks like soft cotton.(that引导的定语从句) ②Her big, bright eyes are like shiny black gems, always looking at me curiously.(现在分词作伴随状语) 1.以 “My Favorite Animal” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括: 1. 你最喜欢的动物是什么; 2. 它长什么样子; 3. 它来自哪里; 4. 它喜欢吃什么; 5.你为什么喜欢它。 要求: 1. 词数60-80词; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。 My Favorite Animal__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very lovely. They are black and white. They have round faces and fat bodies. Pandas are from China. They mainly eat bamboo. I like pandas because they look so cute. They always seem to be smiling, which makes people feel happy. Also, they are very precious animals in our country. I hope we can protect them well. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我最喜欢的动物是熊猫”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——最喜欢的动物、长相、喜好、喜欢它的原因等均要一一阐述。 第三步:书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②mainly主要地 ③make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 [高分句型] ①They always seem to be smiling, which makes people feel happy. (定语从句) ②I like pandas because they look so cute. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练(语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练(语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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Unit 1 Animal friends单元话题练(语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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