内容正文:
Unit 2 What do we like about school?(单元自测·基础卷)
沪教版四年级下册(新教材)
参考解析
听力部分(40分)
一、听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词,读两遍。(共10分)
【答案】 C A A B A
1. Li Ming has breakfast at 7:00 .
2. I bush my teeth at nine in the evening.
3. My friend Ann is very busy every day.
4. I play basketball after school .
5. What is your daily schedule?
二、听录音,给图片进行排序。听两遍。(共10分)
【答案】 3 1 5 2 4
1. I go home at four thirty in the afternoon.
2. We have dinner at six o’clock.
3. She gets up at seven o’clock.
4. His father goes to work at eight thirty .
5. I go to school at seven thirty.
三、听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。(共10 分)
【答案】C A A B C
1. What time is it now?
2. I can't go to play table tennis today.
3. Do you usually have lunch at eleven thirty?
4. How many Art lessons do you have this afternoon?
5. When do you go to bed at night?
四、听对话,选择正确答案。听两遍。(共10 分)
【答案】A C B B C
1. A: When do you have dinner, Mike?
B: At six o'clock.
A: When do you do your homework?
B: Before dinner.
2. A: When do you go to bed, Ann?
B: I usually go to bed at nine o'clock at night.
3. A: Do you watch TV in the evening, Li Ming?
B: Yes, I watch TV at eight thirty.
4. A: When do you have dinner, Li Liang?
B: I usually have dinner at six fifteen.
5. A: What can you see over there?
B: I can see a big cake. What a big cake!
A: It's a house. You are really hungry.
笔试部分(60分)
五、选出与划线单词属于同类的单词。(共5分)
1. 答案:A
解析:划线单词“lunch”(午餐)属于一日三餐类名词。选项A“breakfast”(早餐)同样是三餐类名词;B“twenty”(二十)是基数词;C“up”(向上)是副词或介词,故选A。
2. 答案:B
解析:划线单词“school”(学校)属于地点类名词。选项B“park”(公园)是地点类名词;A“subject”(科目)是学科类名词;C“have”(有)是动词,故选B。
3. 答案:C
解析:划线单词“When”(什么时候)属于疑问词。选项C“What”(什么)是疑问词;A“Yes”(是的)是肯定回答词;B“Is”(是)是be动词,故选C。
4. 答案:C
解析:划线单词“cake”(蛋糕)属于食物类名词。选项C“hamburger”(汉堡包)是食物类名词;A“good”(好的)、B“nice”(美好的)均是形容词,故选C。
5. 答案:B
解析:划线单词“Miss”(小姐,用于女性姓氏前的称呼)属于称谓类名词。选项B“Mr”(先生,用于男性姓氏前的称呼)是同类称谓词;A“Jack”(杰克,人名)是具体人名;C“mother”(妈妈,家庭成员)是家庭成员类名词,故选B。
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10分)
1. 答案:has
解析:句子主语“Li Ming”是第三人称单数,且“usually”(通常)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“have”需用第三人称单数形式“has”。
2. 答案:to have
解析:“It's time to do sth”是固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,故填“to have”。
3. 答案:o'clock;us
解析:“几点整”的正确表达是“数字 + o'clock”,故第一空填“o'clock”;“let”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“we”的宾格形式是“us”,故第二空填“us”。
4. 答案:watches
解析:主语“Miss Green”是第三人称单数,“every Saturday evening”(每周六晚上)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“watch”的第三人称单数形式是“watches”。
5. 答案:does
解析:主语“Mike”是第三人称单数,“always”(总是)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“do”的第三人称单数形式是“does”。
6. 答案:reads
解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,“usually”(通常)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“read”的第三人称单数形式是“reads”。
7. 答案:goes
解析:主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,“usually”(通常)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。
8. 答案:Does
解析:句子主语“Mike”是第三人称单数,“often”(经常)表明句子是一般现在时,句首助动词需用“Does”,首字母大写。
9. 答案:coming
解析:“is + 动词现在分词”构成现在进行时,此处表示“公交车正在过来”,“come”的现在分词是“coming”。
七、单项选择题。(共10 分)
1. 答案:C
解析:主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,“often”(经常)表明句子是一般现在时,动词“go”需用第三人称单数形式“goes”,故选C。
2. 答案:B
解析:主语“Nancy's friends”是复数,“every Sunday”(每周日)表明句子是一般现在时,句中已有实义动词“do”,助动词需用“do”,故选B。
3. 答案:A
解析:根据答语“At seven”(在七点)可知,问句是对时间提问。A“When”(什么时候)用于提问时间;B“Where”(哪里)用于提问地点;C“What”(什么)用于提问事物,故选A。
4. 答案:B
解析:“go to school”(去上学)是固定搭配,“school”是可数名词单数,前面需加介词“to”;“home”是副词,“go home”(回家)是固定搭配,前面不加“to”,故选B。
5. 答案:C
解析:“在晚上”用“at night”,是固定搭配;“It's time for sth”是固定句型,意为“到某物/某事的时间了”,“for”后接名词,“bed”是名词,故选C。
6. 答案:B
解析:根据答语“We have thirty”(我们有三十节)可知,问句是对数量提问。A“What subjects”(什么科目)用于提问科目;B“How many”(多少)用于提问可数名词复数数量;C“How much”(多少)用于提问不可数名词数量或价格,“lessons”是可数名词复数,故选B。
7. 答案:A
解析:具体时间点前用介词“at”,“4:30”是具体时间,前面用“at”;“在下午”用“in the afternoon”,是固定搭配,故选A。
8. 答案:C
解析:根据答语“It's seven o'clock”(七点了)可知,问句是对具体时间提问。A“What”(什么)用于提问事物;B“What day”(星期几)用于提问星期;C“What time”(几点)用于提问具体时间,故选C。
9. 答案:C
解析:主语“I”是第一人称,“usually”(通常)表明句子是一般现在时,动词用原形“play”,故选C。
10. 答案:C
解析:“six o'clock in the evening”(晚上六点)是吃晚餐的时间。A“breakfast”(早餐)对应早上时间;B“lunch”(午餐)对应中午时间;C“dinner”(晚餐)对应晚上时间,故选C。
八、按要求完成句子。(共10 分)
1. 答案:How many;does;have
解析:划线部分“four”(四)是可数名词复数“Chinese lessons”(语文课)的数量,对数量提问用“How many”(多少);句子主语“she”是第三人称单数,原句是一般现在时,助动词用“does”,后面动词“has”变回原形“have”。
2. 答案:What time
解析:划线部分“at seven”(在七点)是具体时间,对具体时间提问用“What time”(几点)。
3. 答案:don't do
解析:原句主语“I”是第一人称,一般现在时的否定句需在实义动词“do”前加“don't”,后面动词用原形“do”。
4. 答案:plays football
解析:主语由“we”(我们,复数)变为“he”(他,第三人称单数),一般现在时中,动词“play”需变为第三人称单数形式“plays”,“football”(足球)不变。
5. 答案:Do;any
解析:原句主语“we”是第一人称,一般现在时的一般疑问句需在句首加助动词“Do”;“some”(一些)用于肯定句,疑问句中需变为“any”。
九、对话匹配 根据对话内容和所给句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。注意:有两项是多余的。(5分)
1. 答案:D
解析:根据答语“At 6: 30 am”(在早上六点半)可知,问句是对起床时间提问,选项D“What time do you usually get up?”(你通常几点起床?)符合语境。
2. 答案:E
解析:根据答语“I have lessons”(我上课)可知,问句是对早上八点做的事情提问,选项E“But what do you do at 8 a.m.?”(但是你早上八点做什么?)符合语境。
3. 答案:C
解析:根据问句“And what do you do at 11: 50?”(你十一点五十做什么?)以及后句“And we all like the lunchtime”(而且我们都喜欢午餐时间)可知,此处应是到吃午餐的时间,选项C“Oh, it's time to have lunch.”(哦,到吃午餐的时间了。)符合语境。
4. 答案:F
解析:根据答语“Of course! We begin at 3: 30 p.m.”(当然!我们下午三点半开始。)可知,问句是关于放学后是否有课外活动的提问,选项F“Do you do after-school activities after school?”(你放学后参加课外活动吗?)符合语境。
5. 答案:A
解析:根据前句“Do you go home at 4: 30 p. m.?”(你下午四点半回家吗?)及答语“Yes, I do.”(是的,我是。)可知,此处应继续描述回家后的事情,选项A“And I do my homework at about 5 p.m.”(而且我大约下午五点做作业。)符合语境(注:原选项A中“p. m.”前缺少具体数字,推测为笔误,结合语境补充合理时间后符合逻辑)。
十、阅读理解。(共20 分)
(A) 阅读短文,选择正确答案(10分)
1. 答案:C
解析:根据短文第二段“On sunny days... Look! Mark and his friends are playing football on the grass.”(在晴天……看!马克和他的朋友们正在草地上踢足球。)可知,晴天马克和朋友们可以踢足球,故选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据短文第三段“When it's windy, flying a kite is fun. The boy in the picture is flying a kite and smiling.”(刮风的时候,放风筝很有趣。图片里的男孩正在放风筝,还笑着。)可知,刮风天男孩放风筝,故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据短文第四段“In snowy weather, making a snowman is a good choice. Some kids are making a snowman and playing with snow.”(下雪天,堆雪人是个不错的选择。一些孩子正在堆雪人、玩雪。)可知,孩子们在雪天堆雪人,故选B。
4. 答案:B
解析:根据短文第五段“If it rains... But the girl in the story is happy because she can play in the rain with her friend.”(如果下雨……但是故事里的女孩很开心,因为她可以和朋友在雨里玩。)可知,下雨天女孩很开心,故选B。
5. 答案:C
解析:根据短文第六段“When the weather is rainy and cool, we can wear raincoats, go out and dance in the rain.”(当下雨且凉爽的时候,我们可以穿雨衣出去,在雨里跳舞。)可知,下雨凉爽时可以在雨里跳舞,故选C。
(B) 【新题型】阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
【答案】F F F T T
1.句意:9个女孩想去游泳。根据图片可知4个女孩想去游泳,故答案为F。
2.句意:12个男孩想去划船。根据图片可知10个男孩想去划船,故答案为F。
3.句意:18个学生想去跑步。根据图片可知19个学生想去跑步,故答案为F。
4.句意:大多数学生想放风筝。根据图片可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
5.句意:四年级三班有42名学生。根据“There are 20 boys and 22 girls in Class Three, Grade Four.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
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$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始,一听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词读两遍。One, liming has breakfast at seven o clock. Two, I bush my teeth at nine in the evening. Three, my friend, that is very busy every day. full. I play basketball after school five, what is your daily schedule? One, liming has breakfast at seven o clock. Two, I bush my teeth at nine in the evening three, my friend down is very busy every day. fool. I play basketball after school five, what is your daily schedule? 2、听录音,给图片进行排序,听两遍。One, I go home at four thirty in the afternoon. Two, we have been around six o'clock. Three, SHE gets up at seven. Fool, his father, ghost to work at eight thirty five, I go to school at seven thirty one, I go home at four thirty in the afternoon. Two, we have dinner at six o'clock. Three, SHE gets up at seven o'clock. Fool his father, ghost to work at eight thirty five. I go to school at seven thirty 3. 听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。One, what time is IT now too? I can't go to play table tennis today. Three, do you usually have lunch at eleven thirty? cool. How many lessons do you have this afternoon? Five, when do you go to bed at night? One, what time is IT now too? I can't go to play table tennis today. Three, do you usually have lunch at eleven thirty? cool. How many lessons do you have this afternoon? Five, when do you go to bed at night? 4,听对话,选择正确答案,听两遍。when? When do . you have dinner, mike. at six o'clock? When do you do your homework . before . dinner too? When do you go to bed? I usually go to bed at nine . o'clock at night. Three. do you watch T, V in the evening? Liming, yes, I watch T, V. At eight thirty for. when do . you have dinner? Lilya. I usually have dinner . at six, fifteen, five. What can you see over there? I can see a big cake. What a big cake. It's a house. You're . really hungry. One. when do you have dinner? Mike, at six o'clock. when do you do your homework? dinner. Two, when do . you go to bed? I usually go to bed at nine . o'clock at night. Three, do you watch T, V in the evening? Liming. yes, I watch T. V at eight thirty. when do you have dinner? Liyang, I usually have dinner at six, fifteen. five. What can you see over there? I can see a big cake. What a big cake is a house. You are really hungry.
Unit 2 What do we like about school?(单元自测·基础卷)
沪教版四年级下册(新教材)
(建议用时:60分钟 满分:100分)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
总分
得分
听力部分(40 分)
一、听录音,选出所听句子中含有的单词,读两遍。(共10分)
( )1. A. dinner B. lunch C. breakfast
( )2. A. teeth B. face C. head
( )3. A. busy B. late C. early
( )4. A. park B. school C. home
( )5. A. what B. what time C. when
二、听录音,给图片进行排序。听两遍。(共10分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音,给所听到的句子选择恰当的答语,读两遍。(共10 分)
( )1. A. At ten o'clock. B. At two thirty. C. It's seven fifteen.
( )2. A. What a pity! B. Great! C. How lovely!
( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, it isn't. C. No, I'm not.
( )4. A. I don't like Art. B. I have one. C. I have Music and Art.
( )5. A. I go home at six. B.I go to school at eight. C.I usually go to bed at nine forty.
四、听对话,选择正确答案。听两遍。(共10 分)
( )1. When does Mike do his homework?
A. Before dinner. B. At six. C. At seven.
( )2. What does Ann usually do at nine at night?
A. She usually watches TV. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually goes to bed.
( )3. When does Li Ming watch TV in the evening?
A. At eight. B. At eight thirty. C. At nine.
( )4. Does Li Liang have dinner at six?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know.
( )5. Can they see a big cake?
A. We don't know. B. Yes, they can. C. No, they can't.
笔试部分(60分)
五、读一读,判断下列单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(共5分)
( )1. clock class ( )2. black block
( )3. floor flower ( )4. frog flat
( )5. plant people
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10分)
1.My friend Yiyi _______ (make) model planes in the Science Club.
2.—_______ (do) your teacher act in the play?
—Yes, she does.
3.We _______ (go) to different clubs after school.
4.Pingping _______ (like) Monday mornings because she raises the flag.
5.Xiaorong ______ (not like) cooking. He doesn’t join the Cooking Club.
6.—Does your teacher ______ (act) in the English play?
—Yes, she does. She’s Mother Pig.
7.What do you like _______(do) after school?
8.Peter and Wang Min _______ (like) sport.
9.My first lesson _______ (be) Chinese.
10.What _______(subject) do you have on Tuesday?
七、单项选择题。(共10 分)
( )1.—What do you like about school?
—I like ________ in art class.
A.draw pictures B.draws pictures C.drawing pictures
( )2.—Does your teacher act in the play?
—________ She’s Mother Pig.
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Yes, she is.
( )3.We go to different ________ after school. I’m in the English Club.
A.club B.a club C.clubs
( )4.Xiaorong likes different school subjects. He _______ problems in maths class.
A.work out B.works out C.working out
( )5.—_______ Pingping like Monday mornings?
—Yes, she does. She raises the national flag.
A.Do B.Does C.Is
( )6.Peter and Wang Min ______ good friends. They both like sport.
A.is B.are C.am
( )7.—_______ do you go to?
—I go to Garden School.
A.What school B.Who C.What class
( )8.On Monday, my _______ lesson is PE.
A.one B.the first C.first
( )9.—______
—We have Chinese and Maths.
A.What do you have at school?
B.Do you have Chinese at school?
C.Have you got a book?
( )10.—What _____ do you like?
—I like PE and Chinese.
A.subjects B.lessons C.colour
八、按要求完成句子。(共10 分)
1.They join the Drama Club because they like telling stories. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they join the Drama Club?
2.We have fun in the school clubs. (改为同义句)
We ______ ______ ______ ______ in the school clubs.
3.Linda’s favourite day is Monday. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Linda’s favourite day?
4.Xiaorong has an art class on Wednesday morning. (改为否定句)
Xiaorong ______ ______ an art class on Wednesday morning.|
5.Jay likes reading English stories. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Jay ______ reading English stories?
九、选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一个多余项)(5分)
Tom: Hi, Lucy! 1
Lucy: Yes, there is. It’s a new club.
Tom: Great! 2
Lucy: We tell stories in Chinese or English and put on small plays.
Tom: That’s interesting! 3
Lucy: Sure! Everyone can bring a friend.
Tom: 4
Lucy: It meets on Thursday afternoon.
Tom: Perfect! 5 I want to join it.
Lucy: Let’s go together this Thursday!
A.What club do you want to join?
B.Does it start on Thursday?
C.I like telling stories in English.
D.Can I bring my friend?
E.What do you do in the Drama Club?
F.Is there a Drama Club in our school?
十、阅读理解。(共20 分)
(A)【新题型】根据海报完成题目。(10分)
Come and Join Our School Clubs!
Do you like different activities at school? We have great clubs for you!
Maths Club: Do you like numbers? Play many fun number games. Meet on Wednesday. Bring your friends!
Sports Club: Do you like sports? Run, play ping-pong, football and basketball. Meet on Friday.
Drama Club: Do you like telling stories? Tell stories in Chinese or English. Meet on Thursday. Everyone is welcome!
Science Club: Learn about animals and plants. Make model planes. Meet on Tuesday.
( )1. When does the Maths Club meet?
A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday
( )2. What can you do in the Sports Club?
A.Play number games B.Make model planes C.Play football
( )3. If you like telling stories, you can join ______.
A.Drama Club B.Science Club C.Maths Club
( )4. Which club teaches you about animals and plants?
A.Sports Club B.Drama Club C.Science Club
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Drama Club meets on Friday.
B.You can’t bring friends to the Maths Club.
C.The Sports Club has ping-pong and basketball.
(B) 阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
It’s September and we are back to school. It's good to see all my classmates and teachers again. They are all fine and happy.
We are in Grade Six this term. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-eight boys in our class. Mr Hu is our new English teacher and Mr Li will teach us Art. It’s interesting. I’m going to work hard at it. I’m good at Maths, but I don’t do well in English. I like English. I’ll ask Lucy for help. Lucy is my good friend and I can help her with her Chinese too. I’m going to do my best this term, I think I can do better than last term.
( )1. The new term begins in September.
( )2. They are back to school, so they are unhappy.
( )3. Mr Li will teach them Maths.
( )4. Lucy good at English and Chinese.
( )5. Lucy can help me with my English.
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