Unit 2 Body language 单元重点单词,单词变形,短语,语法,句型练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Body language 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. expression—__________（v.）表达 2. impression—__________（v.）留下深刻印象 3. observe—__________（n.）观察，观测 4. remind—__________（n.）提醒，通知单 5. meaning—__________（v.）意思是，意味着 6. immediately—__________（adj.）马上的 7. shy—__________（n.）害羞 8. direct—__________（adv.）直接地 9. truly—__________（adj.）真正的，确实的 10. behaviour—__________（v.）表现 二、重点单词 1. 2. 摇动；抖动___________________ 3. 鼓掌；拍手 ___________________ 4. 夫人；女士 ___________________ 5. 老板 ___________________ 6. 表情；神色 ___________________ 7. 印象 ___________________ 8. 使保持（某位置） ___________________ 9. 注意到；观察到 ___________________ 10. 提醒；使想起 ___________________ 11. 巴蕾舞 ___________________ 12. 点头 ___________________ 13. 意义；意思 ___________________ 14. 立即；马上；立刻 ___________________ 15. 羞怯的；腼腆的 ___________________ 16. 具体情况；事例 ___________________ 17. 直接的 ___________________ 18. 真诚地 ___________________ 19. 假定；假设 ___________________ 20. 行为；举止 ___________________ 21. 不自在的___________________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．When he listened to Mr Dino, Danny kept ________ (nod) and realised his mistake. 2．The scientist wrote down his ________ carefully after watching the ants for a whole day. (observe) 3．The ________ performance left a deep ________ on all the students in the hall. (impress) 4．We can ________ our love with warm words, and a smile is also a kind of ________ from the heart.(express) 5．______ (solve) this problem requires patience and careful thinking. 6．We are ______ (interest) in the history of ancient civilizations. 7．The ______ (disappoint) result made her cry quietly. 8．______ (travel) around the world is a common wish for many people. 9．Nodding has several different ________ (meaning) depending on the culture and context. 10．During his presentation, Wang Jun was very nervous and his hands ________ (shake) slightly. 11．I ________ hope that everyone can have the courage to tell the ________. (true) 12．We are doing some ________ (mean) work. 13．Smiling is also important in ________ (communicate). 14．Her whole _________ (appear) was friendly and warm. 15．Staring at someone for a long time can make them feel ________. (comfortable) 16．In many cultures, avoiding eye contact is a sign of polite ________. (behave) 17．Can you give me a clear ________ (explain) of the math problem? 18．She has a very beautiful __________ (face) expression. 19．He ________ (nod) at me every time he meets me in the hallway. 20．Our teacher often tells us about the ________ (important) of reading English every day. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．The ______ (意思) of “voluntary work” is work done without payment to help others. 22．In some cultures, ________ (直接的) eye contact is considered impolite if it lasts too long. 23．In her email, Wang Yao ________ (强调) the importance of helping children in need. 24．Please ________ (连接) your phone to the Wi-Fi first. 25．He gave me a friendly ________ (手势) to let me in. 26．________ (设想) you have one million yuan, what will you do? 27．Body language can ________ (传达) meanings that words sometimes can’t. 28．She made a gentle ________ (鞠躬) when she met her teacher in the street. 29．The ________ (夫人，女士) in the red dress is our new teacher. 30．The police are looking into the ________ (事例，案件) carefully. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．点头是日常交流中一种简单但有用的手势。 ________ is a simple but useful ________ in daily communication. 32．在不同的文化中，人们需要注意到眼神交流的含义可能不同。 In different cultures, people need to ______ ______ ______ the fact that eye contact can mean different things. 33．他想给他的新老板留下好印象。 He wants to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ his new boss. 34．演讲时，你应该抬起头。 You should ________ ________ ________ ________ during a speech. 35．微笑是全世界通用的肢体语言。 ________ is body language ________ ________ the world. 36．沟通不仅仅是说话。 _________ means __________. 37．你想加入我们学校的戏曲社吗？ ________________ to join our school’s Chinese opera club? 38．观察人们的面部表情是理解他们的重要部分。 Observing people’s facial expressions is ________________. 39．他建议改善他的肢体语言。 He suggested _________________. 40．你的肢体语言正让人们感到受欢迎。 Your body language is _____________________. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Body language is one of the most powerful 41 (way) of communication. It is used every day, often without 42 (think). Different countries have different customs, 43 we must be careful with our gestures. For example, nodding the head means “yes” in most places, but in some countries, it 44 (mean) “no”. Eye contact is important in Western cultures. It shows that you are listening 45 (careful). However, in some Asian countries, avoiding eye contact 46 (consider) polite. A simple gesture can have different 47 (meaning) around the world. People who 48 (travel) abroad should learn about local body language. 49 (know) basic customs helps you make a good impression. It is clear that body language is just as important 50 spoken language. Eye contact means looking into other people’s eyes. This is 51 very important part of body language. It can be the key to communication. Eye contact can show 52 (feel) such as friendliness, interest and understanding. In Western 53 (country) using eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not 54 (listen). And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying. 55 in many Asian countries, looking down when 56 (talk)to an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These 57 (different) can cause (造成) problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not 58 (interest) in what he or she is saying. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is 59 (polite), too. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them 60 (feel) nervous. $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Body language 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. expression—__________（v.）表达 2. impression—__________（v.）留下深刻印象 3. observe—__________（n.）观察，观测 4. remind—__________（n.）提醒，通知单 5. meaning—__________（v.）意思是，意味着 6. immediately—__________（adj.）马上的 7. shy—__________（n.）害羞 8. direct—__________（adv.）直接地 9. truly—__________（adj.）真正的，确实的 10. behaviour—__________（v.）表现 【答案】1. express 2. impress 3. observation 4. reminder 5. mean 6. immediate 7. shyness 8. directly 9. true 10. behave 二、重点单词 1. 2. shake /ʃeɪk/ v. 摇动；抖动 3. clap /klæp/ v. 鼓掌；拍手 4. madam /'mædəm/ n. 夫人；女士 5. boss /bɒs/ n. 老板 6. expression /ɪk'spreʃn/ n. 表情；神色 7. impression /ɪm'preʃn/ n. 印象 8. hold /həʊld/ v. 使保持（在某位置） 9. observe /əb'zɜːv/ v. 注意到；观察到 10. remind /rɪ'maɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 11. ballet /'bæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞 12. nod /nɒd/ v. 点头 13. meaning /'miːnɪŋ/ n. 意义；意思 14. immediately /ɪ'miːdiətli/ adv. 立即；马上 15. shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的 16. case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况；事例 17. direct /də'rekt/ adj. 直接的 18. truly /'truːli/ adv. 真诚地 19. suppose /sə'pəʊz/ v. 假定；假设 20. behaviour /bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/ n. 行为；举止 21. uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmftəbl/ adj. 不自在的 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．When he listened to Mr Dino, Danny kept ________ (nod) and realised his mistake. 【答案】nodding 【详解】句意：当Danny听Dino先生讲话时，他不停地点头，并且意识到了自己的错误。句子中使用了固定搭配keep doing sth.，意思是“持续做某事；一直做某事”，这个结构要求后面的动词使用动名词形式。nod的动名词形式是nodding，意思是“点头”。故填nodding。 2．The scientist wrote down his ________ carefully after watching the ants for a whole day. (observe) 【答案】observations 【详解】句意：在观察了一整天的蚂蚁后，科学家仔细地记下了他的观察结果。observe“观察”，为动词，此处放在his后作宾语，应用其名词形式，observation“观察”，是可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式，指“他的观察结果”。故填observations。 3．The ________ performance left a deep ________ on all the students in the hall. (impress) 【答案】 impressive impression 【详解】句意：这场出色的表演给大厅里的所有学生都留下了深刻印象。空一处修饰名词performance，用形容词impressive；空二处根据“a deep”可知，用名词单数impression作宾语。故填impressive；impression。 4．We can ________ our love with warm words, and a smile is also a kind of ________ from the heart.(express) 【答案】 express expression 【详解】句意：我们可以用温暖的话语表达我们的爱，微笑也是一种发自内心的表达。情态动词“can”后面接动词原形，express意为“表达”，故第一空填express；a kind of后面接名词，expression意为“表达、表情”。故填express；expression。 5．______ (solve) this problem requires patience and careful thinking. 【答案】Solving 【详解】句意：解决这个问题需要耐心和细致的思考。此处需要用动名词作主语，“solve”的动名词形式是“solving”，故填Solving。   6．We are ______ (interest) in the history of ancient civilizations. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：我们对古代文明的历史感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词；也可作动词，意为“使感兴趣”。根据“We are...(interest) in the history of ancient civilizations.”可知，此处考查短语“be interested in”，表示“对……感兴趣”，其中interested是形容词，用来描述人的感受。故填interested。 7．The ______ (disappoint) result made her cry quietly. 【答案】disappointing 【详解】句意：这令人失望的结果让她安静地哭了。根据“The...result made her cry quietly.”可知，disappoint“使失望”，此处位于名词result前，这里要填一个形容词disappointing“令人失望的”，修饰物，作定语。故填disappointing。 8．______ (travel) around the world is a common wish for many people. 【答案】Traveling 【详解】句意：环游世界是许多人共同的愿望。travel“旅游”，是动词，分析句子可知，此处作主语，应用其动名词形式，位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Traveling。 9．Nodding has several different ________ (meaning) depending on the culture and context. 【答案】meanings 【详解】句意：点头根据文化和语境的不同有不同的意思。根据“several different”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，meaning“意思”，名词，其复数形式为meanings。故填meanings。 10．During his presentation, Wang Jun was very nervous and his hands ________ (shake) slightly. 【答案】shook 【详解】句意：在展示过程中，王军非常紧张，他的手微微颤抖。根据“During his presentation, Wang Jun was very nervous”可知，时态为一般过去时，shake“摇晃”，动词，其过去式为shook。故填shook。 11．I ________ hope that everyone can have the courage to tell the ________. (true) 【答案】 truly truth 【详解】句意：我真心希望每个人都能有勇气说出真相。分析句子可知，第一空需填副词修饰动词hope，truly是true的副词形式，故第一空填truly；又根据“tell the…”可知，句子缺少宾语，需要填入一个名词，truth表示“事实”，为不可数名词，故第二空填truth。故填truly；truth。 12．We are doing some ________ (mean) work. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：我们正在做一些有意义的工作。根据句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词work，应用形容词形式。mean是动词，意为“意思是”；其形容词形式为meaningful，意为“有意义的”，符合句意。故填meaningful。 13．Smiling is also important in ________ (communicate). 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：微笑在交流中也很重要。根据句子结构可知，空格前是介词in，后面应接名词作宾语。communicate是动词，其名词形式为communication，意为“交流，沟通”，符合句意。故填communication。 14．Her whole _________ (appear) was friendly and warm. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：她的整体外表是友好和温暖的。根据括号内提示词“appear”及句子结构“Her whole...was...”可知，此处需用名词作主语。“appear”为动词，意为“出现；显得”，其名词形式为“appearance”，意为“外表；外观”。故填appearance。 15．Staring at someone for a long time can make them feel ________. (comfortable) 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意：长时间盯着某人看可能会让对方感到不自在。feel后接形容词作表语，根据“Staring at someone for a long time can make them feel”可知，盯着别人看会让人感到不自在，comfortable的反义词uncomfortable“不自在的、不舒服的”符合语境。故填uncomfortable。 16．In many cultures, avoiding eye contact is a sign of polite ________. (behave) 【答案】behaviour/behavior 【详解】句意：在许多文化中，避免眼神接触是一种礼貌的表现。形容词polite修饰名词，behave的名词形式是behaviour/behavior“行为、举止”，不可数名词。故填behaviour/behavior。 17．Can you give me a clear ________ (explain) of the math problem? 【答案】explanation 【详解】句意：你能给我一个关于这道数学题的清晰解释吗？根据“Can you give me a clear…of the math problem?”可知，这里需要一个名词，前面有不定冠词a和形容词clear修饰，explain的名词形式是explanation，符合语境。故填explanation。 18．She has a very beautiful __________ (face) expression. 【答案】facial 【详解】句意：她有一个非常美丽的面部表情。根据“expression”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，face“脸”，名词，其形容词形式为facial。facial expression“面部表情”。故填facial。 19．He ________ (nod) at me every time he meets me in the hallway. 【答案】nods 【详解】句意：每次在走廊遇到我，他都会向我点头。句中“every time he meets me”提示句子用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，“nod”的第三人称单数形式是“nods”。故填nods。 20．Our teacher often tells us about the ________ (important) of reading English every day. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们每天读英语的重要性。the后接名词，important的名词形式是importance“重要性”，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．The ______ (意思) of “voluntary work” is work done without payment to help others. 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：“voluntary work”的意思是无偿帮助他人的工作。根据“The...of”可知，横线处需填名词，意思“mean”，动词，其名词形式为meaning。the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning。 22．In some cultures, ________ (直接的) eye contact is considered impolite if it lasts too long. 【答案】direct 【详解】在一些文化中，长时间的直接的眼神接触被认为是不礼貌的。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填direct“直接的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词短语eye contact。故填direct。 23．In her email, Wang Yao ________ (强调) the importance of helping children in need. 【答案】emphasized/emphasised 【详解】句意：在她的邮件中，王瑶强调了帮助困境儿童的重要性。根据汉语提示可知，emphasize/emphasise意为“强调”。由“In her email”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，因此使用其过去式emphasized/emphasised。故填emphasized/emphasised。 24．Please ________ (连接) your phone to the Wi-Fi first. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：请先把你的手机连接到Wi-Fi。连接“connect”，是动词，根据“Please”可知，此处是祈使句，用动词原形connect开头。故填connect。 25．He gave me a friendly ________ (手势) to let me in. 【答案】gesture 【详解】句意：他给了我一个友好的手势让我进去。根据“a friendly…”，可知横线处需填名词单数形式，手势“gesture”，名词，符合题意。故填gesture。 26．________ (设想) you have one million yuan, what will you do? 【答案】Suppose 【详解】句意：假设你有一百万元，你会做什么？“设想，假定”用动词suppose；本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，首字母大写，故填Suppose。 27．Body language can ________ (传达) meanings that words sometimes can’t. 【答案】convey 【详解】句意：肢体语言可以传达言语有时无法表达的意思。根据汉语提示“传达”可知，其对应英文为“convey”。空格前有情态动词“can”，其后需接动词原形。故填convey。 28．She made a gentle ________ (鞠躬) when she met her teacher in the street. 【答案】bow 【详解】句意：她在街上遇到老师时，轻轻地鞠了一躬。bow“鞠躬”，这里是名词，made a gentle bow表示“轻轻地鞠了一躬”。故填bow。 29．The ________ (夫人，女士) in the red dress is our new teacher. 【答案】madam 【详解】句意：穿红裙子的那位女士是我们的新老师。“夫人，女士”用名词madam，此处作句子主语。后面be动词是单数“is”。故填madam。 30．The police are looking into the ________ (事例，案件) carefully. 【答案】case 【详解】句意：警方正在仔细调查这个案件。根据汉语提示可知，case“事例，案件”， 名词，此处作宾语，故填case。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．点头是日常交流中一种简单但有用的手势。 ________ is a simple but useful ________ in daily communication. 【答案】 Nodding gesture 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“点头”“手势”。“点头”作主语用动名词形式“Nodding”；“手势”对应“gesture”，匹配“点头是日常交流中一种简单但有用的手势”的语义。故填Nodding；gesture。   32．在不同的文化中，人们需要注意到眼神交流的含义可能不同。 In different cultures, people need to ______ ______ ______ the fact that eye contact can mean different things. 【答案】 pay attention to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“注意到”，英文表达为pay attention to，且need to后接动词原形。故填pay；attention；to。 33．他想给他的新老板留下好印象。 He wants to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ his new boss. 【答案】 make a good impression on 【详解】句意：他想给他的新老板留下好印象。根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少动词短语“给……留下好印象”的英文表达，其对应短语为make a good impression on。本句为陈述句，主语是He，谓语动词want后接不定式to make。故填make；a；good；impression；on。 34．演讲时，你应该抬起头。 You should ________ ________ ________ ________ during a speech. 【答案】 hold your head up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“抬起头”，“抬起头”的英文表达为“hold one’s head up”，情态动词should后接动词原形，此处主语是you，所以用your。故填hold；your；head；up。 35．微笑是全世界通用的肢体语言。 ________ is body language ________ ________ the world. 【答案】 Smiling all over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一处缺少“微笑”，使用动名词smiling作主语；第二处缺少“全（世界）”，“全（世界）”的英文表达为all over the world。句首首字母大写。故填Smiling；all；over。 36．沟通不仅仅是说话。 _________ means __________. 【答案】 Communicating more than just speaking 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空一处用动名词communicating“沟通”，作主语，句首首字母要大写；空二处用more than just speaking表示“不仅仅是说话”，作动词means的宾语。故填Communicating；more than just speaking。 37．你想加入我们学校的戏曲社吗？ ________________ to join our school’s Chinese opera club? 【答案】Would you like/Do you want 【详解】本句询问对方的意愿，英文中常用句型“Would you like to do ...?”或“Do you want to do ...?”，like/want后接动词不定式。问句已给出to join，故空格处只需填Would you like或Do you want。故填Would you like/Do you want。 38．观察人们的面部表情是理解他们的重要部分。 Observing people’s facial expressions is ________________. 【答案】an important part of understanding them 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“理解他们的重要部分”，an important part of“……的重要部分”，介词of后接动名词，understanding them意为“理解他们”，故填an important part of understanding them。 39．他建议改善他的肢体语言。 He suggested _________________. 【答案】improving his body language 【详解】根据句意及空格处可知，缺少“改善他的肢体语言”的表达，improve“改善；提高”，suggest doing sth.是固定用法，意为“建议做某事”，所以此处用improve的动名词形式improving；his“他的”，形容词性物主代词；body language“肢体语言”，不可数名词。故填improving his body language。 40．你的肢体语言正让人们感到受欢迎。 Your body language is _____________________. 【答案】making people feel welcome 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，本句是现在进行时，缺少“让人们感到受欢迎”，英文表达为make people feel welcome，make sb. do sth“使某人做某事”，固定短语，助动词is后接动词的现在分词，所以，此处应用make的现在分词making。故填making people feel welcome。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Body language is one of the most powerful 41 (way) of communication. It is used every day, often without 42 (think). Different countries have different customs, 43 we must be careful with our gestures. For example, nodding the head means “yes” in most places, but in some countries, it 44 (mean) “no”. Eye contact is important in Western cultures. It shows that you are listening 45 (careful). However, in some Asian countries, avoiding eye contact 46 (consider) polite. A simple gesture can have different 47 (meaning) around the world. People who 48 (travel) abroad should learn about local body language. 49 (know) basic customs helps you make a good impression. It is clear that body language is just as important 50 spoken language. 【答案】 41．ways 42．thinking 43．so 44．means 45．carefully 46．is considered 47．meanings 48．travel 49．Knowing 50．as 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了肢体语言作为一种强大的交流方式，在不同文化中的差异及其重要性。 41．句意：肢体语言是最强大的交流方式之一。根据 “one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 的结构可知，此处用ways。故填ways。 42．句意：它每天都被使用，通常是无意识的。介词without后接动名词形式thinking。故填thinking。 43．句意：不同的国家有不同的习俗，所以我们必须注意我们的手势。根据“Different countries have different customs…we must be careful with our gestures.”可知，此处是因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。 44．句意：例如，在大多数地方点头意味着“是”，但在一些国家，它意味着“不”。时态为一般现在时，主语是“it”，用means。故填means。 45．句意：它表明你在认真倾听。修饰动词listening需要用副词形式carefully。故填carefully。 46．句意：然而，在一些亚洲国家，避免眼神接触被认为是礼貌的。主语“avoiding eye contact”与 consider是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，用一般现在时被动语态，用is considered。故填is considered。 47．句意：一个简单的手势在世界各地可能有不同的含义。根据“different”可知，此处用复数形式meanings。故填meanings。 48．句意：出国旅行的人应该学习当地的肢体语言。时态为一般现在时，先行词是People，在从句中作主语，用travel。故填travel。 49．句意：了解基本的习俗有助于你留下好印象。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语，用Knowing。放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Knowing。 50．句意：很明显，肢体语言和口语一样重要。 as...as表示“和……一样……”，用as。故填as。 Eye contact means looking into other people’s eyes. This is 51 very important part of body language. It can be the key to communication. Eye contact can show 52 (feel) such as friendliness, interest and understanding. In Western 53 (country) using eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not 54 (listen). And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying. 55 in many Asian countries, looking down when 56 (talk)to an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These 57 (different) can cause (造成) problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not 58 (interest) in what he or she is saying. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is 59 (polite), too. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them 60 (feel) nervous. 【答案】 51．a 52．feelings 53．countries 54．listening 55．But 56．talking 57．differences 58．interested 59．impolite 60．feel 【导语】本文主要讲述了眼神交流在不同文化中的含义差异，说明了它在西方国家被视为专注和诚实的表现，而在一些亚洲国家则可能表示尊重。 51．句意：这是身体语言中非常重要的一部分。“part”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词a。故填a。 52．句意：眼神交流可以表现出友好、兴趣和理解等情感。such as后应列举名词，feel的名词形式为feelings，意为“情感”，且根据下文“friendliness, interest and understanding”可知此处应用复数形式表示多种情感。故填feelings。 53．句意：在西方国家，在交谈中使用眼神交流非常重要。country为可数名词，根据Western可知此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填countries。 54．句意：如果你不使用眼神交流，西方人可能会认为你没有在听。are not后应接动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，listen的现在分词为listening。故填listening。 55．句意：然而，在许多亚洲国家，与长辈交谈时低头是礼貌的。前后句为转折关系，用But表示转折。故填But。 56．句意：与长辈交谈时低头是礼貌的。when引导的时间状语从句中，主语与主句主语一致，且含有be动词时，可省略主语和be动词，此处完整形式为when you are talking，省略后为when talking。故填talking。 57．句意：这些差异可能会导致沟通问题。these后应接可数名词复数，different的名词形式为difference，其复数为differences。故填differences。 58．句意：西方演讲者可能会认为这个人对他或她所说的内容不感兴趣。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处应用interested作形容词。故填interested。 59．句意：不使用眼神交流可能会造成问题，但使用太多也是不礼貌的。根据too可知，此处表示“也不礼貌”，且与前面的problems形成并列，应用形容词impolite。故填impolite。 60．句意：这可能会让他们感到紧张。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形feel。故填feel。 $