内容正文:
热点05 体育活动、健康生活 (热点专练)
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01 2025 年 11 月 9 日,粤港澳合办的第 15 届全运会在广东奥体中心开幕,以 “逐梦未来” 为主题,通过文化表演、火炬传递等展现大湾区融合与中国体育精神.
时讯02 第 15 届全运会吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 因可爱形象、精彩表演走红,其设计蕴含三地团结等文化意义,成为连接体育、文化与公众热情的桥梁。
时讯03 “苏超” 足球联赛中,宿迁与徐州的比赛因关联楚汉之争历史被称 “绿茵楚汉之争”,展现联赛竞争氛围与城市荣誉感。
时讯04 宁忠岩在 2026年米兰冬奥会破奥运记录夺冠。
时讯05单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在 2026 年米兰冬奥会夺得金牌
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
热●点●事●件●速●递
时讯01 2025 年 11 月 9 日,粤港澳合办的第 15 届全运会在广东奥体中心开幕,以 “逐梦未来” 为主题,通过文化表演、火炬传递等展现大湾区融合与中国体育精神.
时讯02 第 15 届全运会吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 因可爱形象、精彩表演走红,其设计蕴含三地团结等文化意义,成为连接体育、文化与公众热情的桥梁。
时讯03 “苏超” 足球联赛中,宿迁与徐州的比赛因关联楚汉之争历史被称 “绿茵楚汉之争”,展现联赛竞争氛围与城市荣誉感。
时讯04 宁忠岩在 2026年米兰冬奥会破奥运记录夺冠。
时讯05 单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在 2026 年米兰冬奥会夺得金牌
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
(1)
On the evening of November 9, 2025, the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough.
With the theme “Realizing Dreams for the Future”, the 20,000-square-meter stage had a “concentric circle” design and no complex machines. The cultural show was divided into three parts. It used advanced technologies like AR and holography (全息投影)to show Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun(咏春) in a creative way. Andy Lau (刘德华)sang the classic song “Chinese People”. Other artists from the Greater Bay Area, such as Joey Yung (容祖儿)and Jordan Chan(陈小春), also gave great performances. These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity. Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazing light and shadow shows, which reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区).
The mascots “Xiyangyang(喜洋洋)” and “Lerongrong(乐融融)” were designed after Chinese white dolphins. They had three colorful splashes on their heads, which symbolized unity. The torch's flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region. Finally, torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao—including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian—lit the main cauldron together. Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song “Heaven and Sea as One”.
A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games. The opening ceremony was more than a sports event; it perfectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China's lively sporting spirit to the whole world.
1.What makes the 15th National Games special?
A. It was held only in Guangdong
B. It had the most athletes
C. It used the most advanced technologies
D. It was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
2.What can we infer about the “concentric circle” stage design?
A. It needed many complex machines to build
B. It was too small for the cultural performance
C. It was copied from other sports events
D. It might symbolize unity among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
3.Why were Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance?
A. To introduce traditional culture of the Greater Bay Area
B. To show that these arts are more popular than others
C. To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts
D. To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts
4. What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage?
A. It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions
B. It will only be held in the Greater Bay Area in the future
C. It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions
D. It has the most volunteers in National Games history
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of the National Games in China
B. How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed
C. The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony
D. The introduction of the 15th National Games’ opening ceremony and its significance
【答案】DDAAD
【解析】2025 年 11 月 9 日,粤港澳合办的第 15 届全运会在广东奥体中心开幕,以 “逐梦未来” 为主题,通过文化表演、火炬传递等展现大湾区融合与中国体育精神,具有历史突破意义。
1. D 细节理解题。根据 “As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough” 可知,第 15 届全运会的特别之处在于由粤港澳合办。故选 D。
2.D 推理判断题。根据赛事由粤港澳合办,且吉祥物、火炬传递均体现团结,可推断 “同心圆” 设计可能象征三地团结。故选 D。
3.A 推理判断题。根据 “These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity” 可知,岭南舞狮、粤剧等是大湾区传统文化,展示它们是为了介绍该地区传统文化。故选 A。
4.A 推理判断题。根据 “reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area” 及三地合办的细节,可推断赛事有助于促进大湾区各地的联系。故选 A。
5.D 主旨大意题。文章围绕第 15 届全运会开幕式的举办情况、特色环节及意义展开,核心是对开幕式的介绍及其重要价值。故选 D。
(2)
①What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years? It’s the Jiangsu Football City League. People also call it “Su Chao”.
②It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes. They come from all areas of life, like students, office workers, and even cooks. They play for their hometowns instead of money.
③The matches are full of excitement. Fans from different cities fill the stadiums, cheering loudly for their favorite teams. The atmosphere (气氛) is so lively that it can make everyone feel excited for football. Each game is like a big festival for the city.
④The league is also good for every city. When a city hosts a game, many fans from other places come to watch. They stay in local hotels, eat at restaurants, and buy souvenirs. This helps local businesses make more money.
⑤Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes (梗). For example, the games between some cities are like historical matches, such as the “Chu-Han Fight” between Suqian and Xuzhou. The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth!” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive.
1.How does the writer begin the article?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By explaining reasons. D.By asking questions.
2.The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________.
A.amazing B.possible C.important D.special
3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Football is so amazing that people in Jiangsu really like it.
B.The football matches bring much money to each city in Jiangsu.
C.Some fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history.
D.China’s love for football is growing because of the Jiangsu Football City League.
4.Why does “Su Chao” create many interesting stories and memes?
A.To help people learn more about football.
B.To express that each city has its own story.
C.To make “Su Chao” more fun and attractive.
D.To show every team cares about making friends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A Football Competition B.Crazy Football Fans
C.Match First, Friendship Last D.Jiangsu City Super League
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年让中国人更热爱足球的江苏足球城市联赛(“苏超”),包括其参赛队伍、球员构成、比赛氛围、对城市的益处以及创造的有趣故事和梗。
1.细节理解题。根据“What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years?”可知,作者以两个问题开头。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据“It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes.”可知,它是一个特别的足球赛事,其独特之处在于球员不只是专业运动员,由此可推出“unique”意为“特别的”,与“special”意思相近。故选D。
3.主旨大意题。根据“The league is also good for every city.”及全段内容可知,本段主要讲足球联赛给江苏的每个城市带来了很多钱。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes...These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive.”可知,“苏超”创造有趣的故事和梗是为了使其更有趣、更有吸引力。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了江苏足球城市联赛,用“Jiangsu City Super League”作标题最合适。故选D。
(3)
A 2,000-year-old story is now on Jiangsu’s "Suchao" football field—the famous Chu-Han Contention (楚汉之争) is back!
The Jiangsu Football City League, also called “Su Super League” or “SuChao,” is currently being held. It is an official competition where teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu province play against each other.
One of the most exciting matches is between Suqian and Xuzhou. Many people online refer to it as the “Chu-Han Contention” on the football field.
This name comes from a famous period in Chinese history. After the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BC) ended, Xiang Yu, a powerful military leader, declared himself the King of Chu. He gave Liu Bang the title of King of Han. Xiang Yu was from Xiaxiang, which is now Suqian. Liu Bang was from Peixian, which is now Xuzhou. Their battle for control of China, known as the Chu-Han Contention, ended with Liu Bang’s victory. This led to the start of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC–AD 24).
Today, in the SuChao league, every time these two cities play, the match becomes intense and full of passion. But the rivalry(竞争) doesn’t stop there—it spreads throughout the whole competition. Jiangsu has gone through many historical changes, bringing together cities with different cultures under one province. This has created a strong sense of competition among them.
This spirit is captured in the SuChao motto: “Fight for the glory of your city.” There is also a popular joke among fans: “The game comes first; friendship comes fourteenth.” It’s a joke, but it shows how much they care about their city’s pride.
1.Why do people online call the match between Suqian and Xuzhou the "Chu-Han Contention" on the football field?
A. Because both cities have a long history of playing football
B. Because the two teams often win the SuChao league
C. Because Xiang Yu and Liu Bang had the Chu-Han Contention in history
D. Because the match is always held on the same day as the Chu-Han Contention anniversary
2. Why do fans joke “The game comes first; friendship comes fourteenth”?
A. To mock the league's rule changes
B. To suggest matches are only held on Fridays
C. To criticize the players for lacking sportsmanship
D. To emphasize the intense city pride in the competition
3.What has made the cities in Jiangsu have a strong sense of competition in SuChao?
A. Jiangsu has many big football stadiums for matches
B. The SuChao league gives a lot of money to the winning team
C. Jiangsu’s historical changes brought cities with different cultures together
D. The fans of each city don’t like other cities’ teams
4.Which of the following statements is right?
A. Liu Bang was historically born in present-day Suqian.
B. The league's motto promotes friendship above competition.
C. The SuChao league matches primarily focus on building friendship between cities.
D. The modern rivalry between Suqian and Xuzhou shows their historical figures' conflict
5.Which sentence matches the SuChao motto "Fight for the glory of your city"?
A. Players should care more about their own fame than team wins
B. Fans’ excitement shows they love their city very much
C. The league does not want cities to compete with each other
D. Teams must learn history before playing matches
【答案】CDCDB
【解析】江苏 “苏超” 足球联赛中,宿迁与徐州的比赛因关联楚汉之争历史被称 “绿茵楚汉之争”,展现联赛竞争氛围与城市荣誉感。
题目答案与解析
1. C 细节理解题。第四段明确提到,楚汉之争的主角项羽(宿迁人)、刘邦(徐州人)分别来自如今的宿迁和徐州,两队比赛因关联这段历史被称为 “绿茵楚汉之争”。故选 C。
2.D 细节理解题。第六段指出该玩笑 “shows how much they care about their city’s pride”,即强调比赛中强烈的城市荣誉感。故选 D。
3. C推理判断题。第五段明确说明 “Jiangsu has gone through many historical changes, bringing together cities with different cultures under one province. This has created a strong sense of competition”,即江苏历史变迁让不同文化城市汇聚,形成强竞争意识。故选 C。
4. D 推理判断题。D 选项 “宿迁与徐州的现代竞争体现了历史人物的冲突”,与第四段楚汉之争历史(项羽、刘邦分别来自两地)及第五段 “两队比赛激烈” 的内容一致。A(刘邦生于宿迁)错误,刘邦来自徐州;B(格言推崇友谊高于竞争)错误,格言是 “为城市荣耀而战”,强调竞争;C(联赛重点是建友谊)错误,文中强调竞争与城市荣誉感,故选 D。
5. B 推理判断题。“为城市荣耀而战” 的格言核心是 “城市荣誉感”,B 选项 “球迷的热情体现他们深爱自己的城市” 符合这一核心。故选 B。
(4)
In 2025, China’s love for football grew because of the Jiangsu football City League, also called “Su Chao”. This local league became very popular and helped bring back excitement for the sport across the country—more than any other football programme in years.
Thirteen teams from different cities in Jiangsu joined in this local football competition. All 13 teams had 520 players in total, including 85 university students, 69 high school and vocational school students, 29 professional (职业的) players and 337 non-professional players coming from different jobs. The players are aged between 16 and 40 and they all share the same passion for football. Su Chao is taking football back to the neighborhoods and classrooms it belongs to.
The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. What makes this funny? Jiangsu’s 13 cities are all rich (top 100 in China by GDP), but each has its own accent (口音), food, and traditions. These differences create fun fights and many jokes online. These fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history, famous foods, and local culture, making the games more exciting to watch. Many people say, “I never watched football before, but now I check daily for new ‘Su Chao’ memes (表情包)!”
Su Chao shows how much people love their cities and take pride in their hometowns. This sport has become a fun way to share each city’s rich culture and bring people together.
1.How many non-professional players joined the Su Chao league?
A.8. B.69. C.29. D.337.
2.What does the underlined sentence “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth” tell us?
A.The teams care more about winning than making friends.
B.The players are more serious about making friends than about the games.
C.The league is only for professional players and many friends come as fans.
D.The fourteen teams are always friends and never play against each other.
3.Why do people in Jiangsu think the competition is funny?
A.Because all the teams are from poor cities. B.Because the cities have different cultures.
C.Because the players are not good at football. D.Because the games are only for children.
4.How does football help cities in Jiangsu?
A.It makes the cities follow the same customs.
B.It helps share their cultures and bring people closer.
C.It sold tickets to the fans and got a lot of money.
D.It makes all the cities the same and friendly.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了2025年江苏足球城市联赛通过本土化赛事重燃全民足球热情,并促进了城市文化交流。
1.细节理解题。根据“337 non-professional players coming from different jobs”可知,非职业球员人数为337人。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据“showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other”可知,口号表明了这13个城市是多么想要赢得和彼此的竞争。说明各队更注重比赛输赢而非友谊。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Jiangsu’s 13 cities are all rich (top 100 in China by GDP), but each has its own accent (口音), food, and traditions. These differences create fun fights and many jokes online.”可知,各城市文化差异,如方言和饮食,是比赛趣味性的来源。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“These fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history, famous foods, and local culture, making the games more exciting to watch.”和“Su Chao shows how much people love their cities and take pride in their hometowns. This sport has become a fun way to share each city’s rich culture and bring people together.”可知,苏超已经成为分享每个城市丰富文化并将人们聚集在一起的有趣方式,由此可知,苏超帮助人们分享他们的文化,让人们更亲密。故选B。
(5)
When the 15th National Games started in Guangzhou, its official mascots(吉祥物), “Xiyangyang” and “Lerongrong”, soon became stars on the Internet. They even got the nickname “Dawan Chickens” (Dawan stands for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area). This lovely name made the mascots loved by people all over the country. Related topics about them got millions of views online.
The mascots are designed from Chinese white dolphins. These are rare animals that live in the Pearl River Estuary near the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. There are three-colored waves on their heads. The colors stand for Guangdong's kapok (木棉花)red, Hong Kong's bauhinia (紫荆花)purple and Macao's lotus(莲花) green. This shows the unity of the three places. But their round bodies and lively poses made people think of Guangdong's famous chicken dishes. Since chicken is very important in Cantonese food, this funny nickname came into being. Liu Pingyun, the head of the design team, was happy with this public understanding. He hoped to let more people know the mascots' meaning.
The mascots are also popular because of their energetic shows. Students from local martial arts (武术)schools dress up as them. They practiced for months to put on flexible acts, like spinning and dancing. Their lively interactions made them loved by people online. Outside the sports fields, products with their images are very popular. Many of these products were sold out quickly.
Besides being cute, the “Dawan Chickens” have deep cultural meanings. They stand for the Greater Bay Area's marine culture and the sports spirit of athletes. The combination of the official design ideas and the public's creativity makes the Games more fun. It also shows our cultural confidence. As these loved mascots keep attracting people both online and offline, they have become a nice bridge that connects sports, culture and people's excitement.
1.Why do the three-colored waves on the mascots' heads use red, purple and green?
A. These colors are the most popular in the Greater Bay Area
B. They represent the unique symbols of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
C. The design team thought these colors look lively together
D. They are the traditional colors of Chinese sports events
2.What can we know about the mascots' performances?
A. The performers are professional dancers from other cities
B. The shows are easy to put on without much practice
C. The lively acts help the mascots gain more popularity
D. The performances only include spinning and dancing
3.What does the popularity of the mascots' licensed products show?
A. The products are cheap and easy to buy
B. The National Games only focuses on selling mascot products
C. People are more interested in products than the mascots themselves
D. The mascots have successfully won people's love and support
4.Which of the following statements is right?
A. The design idea of “Dawan Chickens” comes from chicken dishes
B. The three-colored waves stands for the unity of the three places.
D. Their nickname made the designer feel unhappy
D. The original design of Dawan Chicken was mainly aimed at attracting more audiences.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The design process of the 15th National Games mascots
B. How the mascots became popular and their cultural meaning
C. The different products of the National Games mascots
D. Why people created the nickname “Dawan Chickens” for the mascots
【答案】BCDBB
【解析】第 15 届全运会吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 因可爱形象、精彩表演走红,其设计蕴含三地团结等文化意义,成为连接体育、文化与公众热情的桥梁。
1.B 推理判断题。根据第二段 “三种颜色分别代表广东木棉花、香港紫荆花和澳门莲花”,可推断这些颜色对应三地的独特象征。故选 B。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段 “吉祥物的活力表演让它们在网上深受喜爱”,可推断生动的表演助力吉祥物获得更多人气。故选 C。
3.D推理判断题。根据第三段 “授权产品热销”,结合前文吉祥物的高关注度,可深层推断吉祥物已成功赢得人们的喜爱与支持。故选 D。
4.B 推理判断题。根据第二段 “头上的三色波浪代表广东木棉花红、香港紫荆花紫和澳门莲花绿,这体现了三地的团结”,与选项 B 表述一致。故选 B。
5.B 主旨大意题。文章围绕吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 展开,介绍了其走红原因、表演亮点及文化内涵,B 选项全面概括核心内容。故选 B。
(6)
Mascots (吉祥物) bring joy to everyone and help create unforgettable memories. Here are some popular mascots in 2025.
Binbin and Nini are the mascots for the 2025 Asian Winter Games. They are two young Northeast Tigers from Heilongjiang. Their names symbolize the meaning of “Harbin Welcomes You”. Their designs draw ideas from traditional cloth tiger toys and Harbin’s paper-cutting art. In Chinese culture, tigers are symbols of power and courage. Through the two lively mascots, China shows its cultural confidence and shares its stories in a fun way.
The 2025 Chengdu World Games have two cute mascots: Shubao, a giant panda, and Jinzai, a monkey. Both of them are local animals. Their designs are full of details. Shubao’s inner ears are in the shape of the Chengdu’s city flower, and Jinzai’s clothes have patterns from traditional Shu Brocade (蜀锦). Their names are meaningful, too. “Shu” is short for the name of ancient Sichuan, and “Jin” refers to Shu Brocade. Together, they connect Chengdu’s long history with modern sports.
The mascots for the 15th National Games are Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their names mean joy and togetherness. Their shape is based on the Chinese white dolphin, a national first-class protected animal. Xiyangyang is white, the dolphin’s natural color, Lerongrong is pink, showing the color of the dolphin’s body when it’s active. On their heads are three colored water drops: red for Guangdong, purple for Hong Kong, and green for Macao. They symbolize that although the host places are different, they work together and are closely connected.
1.What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean?
A.Power and courage. B.Confidence and fun.
C.Welcome to Harbin. D.Enjoy the winter games.
2.What are the designs of Shubao and Jinzai based on?
A.Modern sports and art. B.Local flowers and culture.
C.Ancient stories and people. D.Cloth toys and paper-cutting.
3.What do the water drops of Xiyangyang and Lerongrong show?
A.The joy of doing sport. B.The need to protect sea animals.
C.The long history of sports games. D.The team spirit of the host places.
4.What do the mascots in the text have in common?
A.Their shapes draw ideas from animals. B.They show traditional Chinese culture.
C.Their names are difficult to remember. D.They use colors to symbolize host cities.
5.Where is the text possibly taken from?
A.A travel guide. B.A sports magazine. C.A history textbook. D.A scientific report.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了2025年几项重要赛事的吉祥物,包括它们的设计灵感、文化寓意和象征意义。
1.细节理解题。根据文中“ Their names symbolize the meaning of ‘Harbin Welcomes You’”可知,“Binbin”和“Nini”的名字合起来的意思是“欢迎来到哈尔滨”。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Shubao’s inner ears are in the shape of the Chengdu’s city flower, and Jinzai’s clothes have patterns from traditional Shu Brocade”可知,Shubao和Jinzai的设计取材于当地花卉与文化。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“On their heads are three colored water drops: red for Guangdong, purple for Hong Kong, and green for Macao. They symbolize that although the host places are different, they work together and are closely connected.”可知,水滴图案体现了主办地之间的团队精神。 故选D。
4.推理判断题。文中提到的吉祥物:Binbin和Nini是东北虎,Shubao是大熊猫、Jinzai是猴子,Xiyangyang和Lerongrong是中华白海豚,它们的造型都取材于动物。 虽然部分吉祥物也融入了传统文化,但所有吉祥物的共同特点是造型都来自动物。故选A。
5.推理判断题。文章围绕2025年的体育赛事吉祥物展开,这类内容最可能出现在体育杂志中。故选B。
(7)
Yu Zidi, a 13-year-old swimmer born in Baoding, Hebei, has become a new star in the swimming world. Her latest achievement at the 15th National Games made her famous—she won the women’s 200m individual medley (个人混合泳) and set a new Asian record of 2:07.41.
Yu’s love for swimming started at six. On a hot summer day, her dad took her to a water park in Baoding. She loved playing in the water so much that a coach noticed her talent and invited her to join the swimming club. Since then, she has kept a strict schedule (时间表): waking up at 5 a. m. every day for training, practicing 4 to 6 hours after school. Her hard work led to golds at the 2025 National Swimming Championships and places at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) in Singapore.
What makes Yu special is her balance between studies and swimming. As a middle school student, she never falls behind in class. When she’s away for competitions, she takes online classes during breaks. “I finish homework before training and review for an hour after coming back,” she said. Her teachers praise her: “She’s focused in class and uses time wisely, setting a good example for her classmates.”
Staying modest after breaking the Asian record, Yu stated, “I’m not a genius (天才), every progress comes from repeated practice.” Coach Li Chao noted, “She is always first to arrive at the pool and last to leave. Her perseverance (毅力) is beyond her age.”
This young girl from Hebei shows us that passion and self-discipline (自律) can lead to great achievements. As she continues to swim forward, Yu Zidi is proving that young people can shine in both dreams and studies.
1.What did Yu Zidi achieve at the 15th National Games?
A.She won her first international medal. B.She set a new Asian record.
C.She became a coach’s favorite student. D.She broke a world record at 12.
2.How does Yu Zidi balance her studies and swimming?
A.She gives up training for exams.
B.She takes online classes during competitions.
C.She asks teachers for special homework.
D.She finishes homework on weekends.
3.Why did the writer mention Coach Li Chao’s words?
A.To show Yu’s talent in swimming. B.To explain Yu’s training schedule.
C.To praise Yu’s perseverance. D.To introduce Yu’s training methods.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了13岁的河北保定游泳运动员禹紫笛在第十五届全运会上赢得女子200米个人混合泳冠军并创造新的亚洲纪录的故事。文章介绍了她对游泳的热爱、严格的训练时间表、学习和游泳之间的平衡,以及她保持谦虚和自律的态度。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her latest achievement at the 15th National Games made her famous—she won the women’s 200m individual medley (个人混合泳) and set a new Asian record of 2:07.41.”可知,禹紫笛在第十五届全运会上创造了新的亚洲纪录。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When she’s away for competitions, she takes online classes during breaks.”可知,禹紫笛在比赛期间通过在线课程来平衡学习和游泳。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Coach Li Chao noted, ‘She is always first to arrive at the pool and last to leave. Her perseverance (毅力) is beyond her age.’”可知,作者提到李教练的话是为了赞扬禹紫笛的毅力。故选C。
二、完形填空
(1)
The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries 1 .
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shined 2 during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best 3 ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were 4 in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won 5 gold medals.
The 6 of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues. “ The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances 7 expressed feelings from “expectation”and “reunion” to “farewell.” It showed China’s warmth and happiness, honoring athletes from all over Asia. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag was 8 , which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be held in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship 9 athletes from different countries. China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games 10 in the unity and respect from everyone.
1.A.took part in B.joined in C.called in D.took pride in
2.A.widely B.brightly C.normally D.highly
3.A.examination B.advantage C.wealth D.result
4.A.disappointing B.moving C.freezing D.amazing
5.A.several B.little C.few D.much
6.A.process B.director C.theme D.license
7.A.what B.whose C.that D.how
8.A.painted B.praised C.raised D.produced
9.A.between B.among C.behind D.under
10.A.lay B.admired C.created D.supported
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了2025年2月7日至14日在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的第9届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。
1. 句意:运动会持续了大约一周,从2月7日到14日,34个国家参加了。
took part in参加;joined in加入(组织、团体等);called in召集;took pride in以……为傲。这里表示34个国家参加了亚洲冬季运动会,故“took part in”符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:中国队在奥运会上大放异彩,共获得32枚金牌、27枚银牌和26枚铜牌。
widely广泛地;brightly明亮地、出色地;normally正常地;highly高度地。根据“winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals.”可知,表现得非常出色“shine brightly”。故选B。
3.句意:这是中国在亚洲冬季运动会上取得的最好成绩。
examination考试;advantage优势;wealth财富;result结果、成绩。根据上文提到中国获得的奖牌数量可知,这里说的是这是中国在亚冬会上最好的“成绩”,故“result”符合语境。故选D。
4. 句意:中国的运动员在很多项目中表现惊人。
disappointing令人失望的;moving感人的;freezing极冷的;amazing令人惊叹的。由“For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won...”可知中国运动员表现出色,故“amazing”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:在短道速滑项目中,中国队也赢得了几枚金牌。
several几个;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词。“gold medals”是可数名词复数,且根据语境可知是赢得了几枚金牌,故“several”符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:开闭幕式的主题是“冬去春来,生命延续”。
process过程;director导演;theme主题;license许可证。根据“winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues”可知,这是开闭幕式的“主题”,“theme”符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:闭幕式上充满了艺术表演,这些表演表达了从“期待”“团聚”到“告别”的情感。
what什么;whose谁的;that那;how怎样。这是一个定语从句,先行词是“artistic performances”,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“that”引导定语从句。“what”不能引导定语从句;“whose”在定语从句中作定语;“how”不能引导定语从句。故选C。
8.句意:在闭幕式上,中国国旗升起,这对中国来说是一个自豪的时刻。
painted绘画;praised赞扬;raised升起;produced生产。根据“the Chinese flag was...”以及常识可知,是中国国旗“升起”,故“raised”符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:第9届亚洲冬季运动会非常成功,不仅在于体育比赛,还在于不同国家运动员之间的友谊。
between在两者之间;among在三者及以上之间;behind在……后面;under在……下面。这里说的是不同国家运动员(三者及以上)之间的友谊,故“among”符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:中国的出色表现很突出,但运动会的真正精神在于每个人的团结和尊重。
lay存在,在于;admired钦佩;created创造;supported支持。“lie in”意为“在于”,这里表示运动会的真正精神“在于”团结和尊重,故“lay”符合语境。故选A。
三.阅读表达
The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans (口号) like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how exciting the match is!
Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov. 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer free gifts to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks.
Journalist Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries because they love the World Cup so much. But Jiangsu did something new.
“Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers—they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.”
1.How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last?
2.Why does the city of Suqian give free tickets and local snacks?
3.What makes the league special according to Journalist Wu?
4.Will you support our local Football League or other city football league? Why?
【答案】1.About 6 months. 2.To attract visiting fans. 3.It involves common local people and makes soccer part of daily life. 4.I will support our local league because it brings our community together. Just like the article says, players and fans are people we know, making the games more meaningful.
【导语】本文介绍了江苏足球城市联赛,它鼓励各地市民参与并为自己城市争光,比赛由业余选手和学生组成,目标是让更多人参与到足球运动中,并让它成为日常生活的一部分。
1.根据第二段“It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2.”可知,从5月10日到11月2日,跨度约为6个月。故填About 6 months.
2.根据“Some cities offer free gifts to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks.”可知,以宿迁为例,说明提供免费赠品目的是来吸引来访的球迷。故填To attract visiting fans.
3.根据“It’s about getting as many local people involved as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life.”可知,记者吴强调联赛的独特性在于让尽可能多的本地人参与,并且它使足球成为日常生活的一部分。故填It involves common local people and makes soccer part of daily life.
4.本文为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填I will support our local league because it brings our community together. Just like the article says, players and fans are people we know, making the games more meaningful.
四、语法填空
(1)
The 15th National Games started on November 9, 2025, and ended on November 21. It was a big sports event co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao1._________ the first time, which made it very special. 2. ________(it) slogan(口号) is “Passion for the National Games, Vitality for the Greater Bay Area”.
The opening ceremony 3.__________(hold) at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. With advanced technologies like AR, it showed Lingnan culture, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera. Many famous singers from the Greater Bay Area 4__________(give) wonderful performances. The mascots are two lovely characters 5.__________(name) Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins, with blue, green and red on their heads representing Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.
More than 14,000 athletes joined 6._________ games, and nearly 50,000 volunteers helped make it run 7___________(smooth). 8._____________(compete) were held in 19 cities, 9.__________(include) Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao. The games not only let athletes show their skills but also helped people in the three regions get closer. It’s a great event that shows the spirit of unity and struggle. I believe the games will make the Greater Bay Area 10.____________(lively) and connected than before.
【答案】1.for 2.Its 3.was held 4.gave 5.named 6.the 7.smoothly 8.Competitions 9.including 10.more lively
【解析】2025 年第 15 届全运会由粤港澳首次合办,开幕式融入科技与岭南文化,赛事促进三地团结,让大湾区更具活力。
答案及解析
1.for固定搭配 “for the first time” 表示 “首次、第一次”,符合 “粤港澳首次合办全运会” 的语境,故填 for。
2.Its 此处需修饰名词 “slogan”,应用形容词性物主代词,“it” 的形容词性物主代词为 “Its”,指代 “全运会的”,首字母大写,故填 Its。
3.was held 主语 “The opening ceremony” 与 “hold” 是被动关系,且事件发生在 2025 年(过去时间),需用一般过去时的被动语态 “was/were + 过去分词”,主语为单数,故填 was held。
4.gave文章描述 2025 年全运会的过往事件,用一般过去时,“give” 的过去式为 “gave”,故填 gave。
5.named “characters” 与 “name” 是被动关系,即 “被命名为…… 的角色”,用过去分词作后置定语,故填 named。
6.the 冠词填空题。此处特指 “第 15 届全运会”,需用定冠词 “the” 表特指,故填 the。
7.smoothly 副词填空题。此处修饰动词 “run”(运转),需用副词形式,“smooth” 的副词为 “smoothly”,表示 “顺利地”,故填 smoothly。
8.Competitions 名词填空题。谓语动词 “were” 为复数形式,主语需用复数名词,“compete” 的名词形式为 “competition”,复数为 “Competitions”,首字母大写,故填 Competitions。
9.including 介词填空题。表示 “包括…… 在内”,用介词 “including”,后接名词或名词短语,符合 “赛事在 19 个城市举办,包括广州、深圳等地” 的语境,故填 including。
10.more lively 形容词比较级填空题。根据句中 “than before”(比之前),需用形容词比较级,“lively” 的比较级为 “more lively”,表示 “更具活力的”,故填 more lively。
(2)
The Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛), also called the “Su Chao” has become popular online 1 (recent). The exciting matches attract 2 large number of people from all over the country. The 13 teams in the league are named after their cities. The players come from all kinds of 3 (background)—some are footballers, others are students, cooks, or people who work in offices. If you play well, you will get to play—it’s that simple.
In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. 4 in this league, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams fighting hard, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Before the match started 5 May 10th, the host city(主办城市) was 6 (worry) that people wouldn’t come, so they decided 7 (offer) free tickets. But by the time the 8 (four) round (轮) began, tickets were already in short supply. The Su Chao isn’t just about good football matches—it also has both happiness and jokes, too! Every team makes 9 (fun) jokes about their city’s famous foods and traditions. So the Su Chao succeeds in 10 (make) the football become more popular.
【答案】1.recently 2.a 3.backgrounds 4.But 5.on 6.worried 7.to offer 8.fourth 9.funny 10.making
【导语】本文讲述了江苏省城市足球联赛(Su Chao)因精彩的比赛和欢乐氛围走红网络,吸引了全国观众,并通过幽默和城市特色文化推广足球运动。
1.句意:江苏省城市足球联赛(又称“苏超”)最近在网上走红。空白处修饰动词“become”,需用副词形式。recent变为副词recently,表示“最近地”。故填recently。
2.句意:精彩的比赛吸引了来自全国各地的众多观众。固定搭配“a large number of” 表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数。故填a。
3.句意:联赛中的13支球队以各自所在城市命名。background为可数名词,前有“all kinds of”修饰,需用复数形式backgrounds,表示“各种背景”。故填backgrounds。
4.句意:但在这个联赛中,他们开玩笑说“比赛第一,友谊第十四”。上下文有转折关系。前句说“友谊第一,比赛第二”,后句说联赛中“比赛第一,友谊第14”,需用连词but 表示“但是”。故填But。
5.句意:在5月10日开赛前,主办城市曾担心没人来看比赛,于是决定免费赠票。表示具体日期前用介词on。故填on。
6.句意:在5月10日开赛前,主办城市曾担心没人来看比赛,于是决定免费赠票。空白处作表语,描述主语状态。worry“担心”,动词变为形容词worried,表示“担心的”。故填worried。
7.句意:在5月10日开赛前,主办城市曾担心没人来看比赛,于是决定免费赠票。decide后接动词不定式,表示“决定做某事”。故填to offer。
8.句意:但到第四轮比赛时,门票已经供不应求。空白处修饰名词round“轮”,需用序数词表示顺序。four“四”,基数词变为fourth“第四”,表示“第四轮”。故填fourth。
9.句意:每支球队都会拿自己城市的特色美食和传统开玩笑。空白处修饰名词jokes,需用形容词。fun“开心”,名词变为形容词funny,表示“有趣的玩笑”。故填funny。
0.句意:通过这种方式,苏超成功让足球运动变得更受欢迎。介词in后接动名词。故填making。
(3)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 15th National Games opened in Guangzhou. As the 1 (one) National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it attracted widespread attention across the country 2 November 9, 2025.
The opening ceremony was a 3 (wonder) mix of tradition and technology. Many Lingnan cultural elements, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera, 4 (show) with the help of AR and AIGC technologies. This not only made the performance more vivid but also let more people 5 (know) about the charm of Lingnan culture.
The torch relay was one of 6 (exciting) parts. The flame was collected from 1,522 meters below the South China Sea, a special choice that made the event unique. After being relayed in three regions, the torch was lit by torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao together at the main venue.
The mascots(吉祥物) “Xiyangyang” and “Lerongrong” were very popular among audiences. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins, which are a symbol of peace and friendship. The two mascots are 7 (real) cute. They brought joy to both children and adults during the ceremony.
This event is more than a sports meeting. It helps to strengthen the ties between the three regions 8 promotes cultural exchanges. It was 9 meaningful experience for everyone present. We believe that the spirit of the National Games will encourage people 10 (work) harder for a better future.
【答案】1.first 2.on 3.wonderful 4.were shown 5.know 6.the most exciting 7.really 8.and 9.a 10.to work
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年第十五届全运会在广州开幕的相关情况。
1.句意:作为粤港澳合办的首届全运会,该赛事于2025年11月9日吸引了全国范围的广泛关注。修饰名词短语National Games需用序数词形式,one的序数词为first,故填first。
2.句意:作为粤港澳合办的首届全运会,该赛事于2025年11月9日吸引了全国范围的广泛关注。具体某一天前用介词on,故填on。
3.句意:开幕式是传统与科技的精彩融合。“mix”融合,为名词,需要用形容词修饰,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful,故填wonderful。
4.句意:许多岭南文化元素,如舞狮和粤剧,在AR和AIGC技术的帮助下被展示了出来。主语“Many Lingnan cultural elements”和括号中show“展示”之间是被动关系,,且全文时态为一般过去时,因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were shown。
5.句意:这不仅让表演更加生动,也让更多的观众了解了岭南文化的魅力。“let sb do sth”是固定搭配,用来表示“让某人做某事”,故填know。
6.句意:火炬接力是最激动人心的环节之一。“one of + 形容词最高级”为固定用法,表示“最……之一”,用来强调某事物在同类中属于顶尖水平,故填the most exciting。
7.句意:这两个吉祥物真的很可爱!修饰形容词“cute”可爱的,需用副词形式,real的副词形式为really,故填really。
8.句意:它有助于加强三个地区之间的联系,并促进文化交流。句中helps和promotes是主语It的并列谓语,需要用连词and连接,故填and。
9.句意:对在场的每个人来说,那都是一次有意义的经历。“experience”在此处为可数名词单数,表示“一次经历”,而“meaningful”以辅音音素开头,因此使用不定冠词“a”。
10.句意:我们相信,全运会的精神将鼓励人们为了更美好的未来而更加努力地工作。“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定结构,表示“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to work。
(4)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。
On November 9, a big colorful Aoyu (鳌鱼) swam around at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of China (全运会). And it wowed everyone. It was 1 (long) than 29 meters and had the head of a dragon and the body of a fish! This special lantern was more than just a pretty sight — it came from one of the oldest Chinese 2 (story).
Long ago, fish wanted 3 (be) dragons. They tried to jump over the “Dragon Gate.” Some fish made it and turned into dragons, while others did not. However, these fish did not stay 4 same. They became Aoyu: half dragon, half fish.
What did the designers do 5 this meaningful story? They did not just copy the Aoyu’s shape, but also added modern parts like LED lights. Maybe the secret to 6 (make) the Aoyu so popular was mixing tradition with modern ideas. Besides, special air let it move 7 (beautiful) just like swimming in the air. When the music played, the lights moved with the beats. People couldn’t wait to take out their phones to take pictures. “ 8 amazing it is!” the crowd cheered loudly.
In parts of South China, like Guangdong, Aoyu is really easy to find. You see 9 (it) shape on the old temple walls, in traditional decorations, or in local dances. People think Aoyu brings good luck, success, 10 (happy) and safety. As the Aoyu lantern flew over the sports field, it did not just look nice. It carried hopes for a happy, safe National Games — and warm wishes for everyone watching.
【答案】1.longer 2.stories 3.to be 4.the 5.with 6.making 7.beautifully 8.How 9.its 10.happiness
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在全运会开幕式上亮相的彩色鳌鱼,讲述了它的来源、设计理念,以及在中国南方文化中鳌鱼所象征的美好寓意。
1.句意:它有29米多长,龙头鱼身!空后有“than 29 meters”,表示“超过29米”,需要用long的比较级longer。故填longer。
2.句意:这个特别的灯笼不只是漂亮——它来自中国最古老的故事之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”,所以story要用复数形式stories。故填stories。
3.句意:很久以前,鱼想要变成龙。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,所以用不定式to be。故填to be。
4.句意:然而,这些鱼没有保持原样。“stay the same”是固定搭配,表示“保持原样”,需要用定冠词the。故填the。
5.句意:设计师们用这个意义深远的故事做了什么?“do with”是固定搭配,表示“处理、利用”,此处表示“用这个故事做了什么”,所以用介词with。故填with。
6.句意:也许让鳌鱼如此受欢迎的秘诀是将传统与现代思想相结合。“the secret to (doing) sth.”是固定结构,其中to是介词,后接动名词,所以make要用动名词making。故填making。
7.句意:此外,特殊的气流让它优美地移动,就像在空中游泳一样。设空处修饰动词move,需要用副词,所以beautiful要变为副词beautifully。故填beautifully。
8.句意:“太神奇了!” 人群大声欢呼。感叹句中,“How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语”用于感叹形容词或副词,此处感叹形容词amazing,所以用How。故填How。
9.句意:你可以在古老的寺庙墙壁上、传统装饰中或当地舞蹈中看到它的形状。设空处修饰名词shape,需要用形容词性物主代词,所以it要变为its。故填its。
10.句意:人们认为鳌鱼带来好运、成功、幸福和安全。设空处与“luck, success, safety”并列,需要用名词,所以happy要变为名词happiness。故填happiness。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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热点05 体育活动、健康生活 (热点专练)
热点速递 限时实战
第一部分 热点事件速递 聚焦时事热点,明晰背景脉络
时讯01 2025 年 11 月 9 日,粤港澳合办的第 15 届全运会在广东奥体中心开幕,以 “逐梦未来” 为主题,通过文化表演、火炬传递等展现大湾区融合与中国体育精神.
时讯02 第 15 届全运会吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 因可爱形象、精彩表演走红,其设计蕴含三地团结等文化意义,成为连接体育、文化与公众热情的桥梁。
时讯03 “苏超” 足球联赛中,宿迁与徐州的比赛因关联楚汉之争历史被称 “绿茵楚汉之争”,展现联赛竞争氛围与城市荣誉感。
时讯04 宁忠岩在 2026年米兰冬奥会破奥运记录夺冠。
时讯05单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在 2026 年米兰冬奥会夺得金牌
第二部分 热点限时训练 活用热点素材,精练解题能力
热●点●事●件●速●递
时讯01 2025 年 11 月 9 日,粤港澳合办的第 15 届全运会在广东奥体中心开幕,以 “逐梦未来” 为主题,通过文化表演、火炬传递等展现大湾区融合与中国体育精神.
时讯02 第 15 届全运会吉祥物 “大湾鸡” 因可爱形象、精彩表演走红,其设计蕴含三地团结等文化意义,成为连接体育、文化与公众热情的桥梁。
时讯03 “苏超” 足球联赛中,宿迁与徐州的比赛因关联楚汉之争历史被称 “绿茵楚汉之争”,展现联赛竞争氛围与城市荣誉感。
时讯04 宁忠岩在 2026年米兰冬奥会破奥运记录夺冠。
时讯05 单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在 2026 年米兰冬奥会夺得金牌
热●点●限●时●训●练
(45分钟限时练)
一、阅读理解
(1)
On the evening of November 9, 2025, the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough.
With the theme “Realizing Dreams for the Future”, the 20,000-square-meter stage had a “concentric circle” design and no complex machines. The cultural show was divided into three parts. It used advanced technologies like AR and holography (全息投影)to show Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun(咏春) in a creative way. Andy Lau (刘德华)sang the classic song “Chinese People”. Other artists from the Greater Bay Area, such as Joey Yung (容祖儿)and Jordan Chan(陈小春), also gave great performances. These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity. Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazing light and shadow shows, which reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区).
The mascots “Xiyangyang(喜洋洋)” and “Lerongrong(乐融融)” were designed after Chinese white dolphins. They had three colorful splashes on their heads, which symbolized unity. The torch's flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region. Finally, torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao—including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian—lit the main cauldron together. Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song “Heaven and Sea as One”.
A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games. The opening ceremony was more than a sports event; it perfectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China's lively sporting spirit to the whole world.
1.What makes the 15th National Games special?
A. It was held only in Guangdong
B. It had the most athletes
C. It used the most advanced technologies
D. It was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
2.What can we infer about the “concentric circle” stage design?
A. It needed many complex machines to build
B. It was too small for the cultural performance
C. It was copied from other sports events
D. It might symbolize unity among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
3.Why were Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance?
A. To introduce traditional culture of the Greater Bay Area
B. To show that these arts are more popular than others
C. To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts
D. To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts
4. What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage?
A. It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions
B. It will only be held in the Greater Bay Area in the future
C. It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions
D. It has the most volunteers in National Games history
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of the National Games in China
B. How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed
C. The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony
D. The introduction of the 15th National Games’ opening ceremony and its significance
(2)
①What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years? It’s the Jiangsu Football City League. People also call it “Su Chao”.
②It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes. They come from all areas of life, like students, office workers, and even cooks. They play for their hometowns instead of money.
③The matches are full of excitement. Fans from different cities fill the stadiums, cheering loudly for their favorite teams. The atmosphere (气氛) is so lively that it can make everyone feel excited for football. Each game is like a big festival for the city.
④The league is also good for every city. When a city hosts a game, many fans from other places come to watch. They stay in local hotels, eat at restaurants, and buy souvenirs. This helps local businesses make more money.
⑤Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes (梗). For example, the games between some cities are like historical matches, such as the “Chu-Han Fight” between Suqian and Xuzhou. The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth!” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive.
1.How does the writer begin the article?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By explaining reasons. D.By asking questions.
2.The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________.
A.amazing B.possible C.important D.special
3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Football is so amazing that people in Jiangsu really like it.
B.The football matches bring much money to each city in Jiangsu.
C.Some fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history.
D.China’s love for football is growing because of the Jiangsu Football City League.
4.Why does “Su Chao” create many interesting stories and memes?
A.To help people learn more about football.
B.To express that each city has its own story.
C.To make “Su Chao” more fun and attractive.
D.To show every team cares about making friends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.A Football Competition B.Crazy Football Fans
C.Match First, Friendship Last D.Jiangsu City Super League
(3)
A 2,000-year-old story is now on Jiangsu’s "Suchao" football field—the famous Chu-Han Contention (楚汉之争) is back!
The Jiangsu Football City League, also called “Su Super League” or “SuChao,” is currently being held. It is an official competition where teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu province play against each other.
One of the most exciting matches is between Suqian and Xuzhou. Many people online refer to it as the “Chu-Han Contention” on the football field.
This name comes from a famous period in Chinese history. After the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BC) ended, Xiang Yu, a powerful military leader, declared himself the King of Chu. He gave Liu Bang the title of King of Han. Xiang Yu was from Xiaxiang, which is now Suqian. Liu Bang was from Peixian, which is now Xuzhou. Their battle for control of China, known as the Chu-Han Contention, ended with Liu Bang’s victory. This led to the start of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC–AD 24).
Today, in the SuChao league, every time these two cities play, the match becomes intense and full of passion. But the rivalry(竞争) doesn’t stop there—it spreads throughout the whole competition. Jiangsu has gone through many historical changes, bringing together cities with different cultures under one province. This has created a strong sense of competition among them.
This spirit is captured in the SuChao motto: “Fight for the glory of your city.” There is also a popular joke among fans: “The game comes first; friendship comes fourteenth.” It’s a joke, but it shows how much they care about their city’s pride.
1.Why do people online call the match between Suqian and Xuzhou the "Chu-Han Contention" on the football field?
A. Because both cities have a long history of playing football
B. Because the two teams often win the SuChao league
C. Because Xiang Yu and Liu Bang had the Chu-Han Contention in history
D. Because the match is always held on the same day as the Chu-Han Contention anniversary
2. Why do fans joke “The game comes first; friendship comes fourteenth”?
A. To mock the league's rule changes
B. To suggest matches are only held on Fridays
C. To criticize the players for lacking sportsmanship
D. To emphasize the intense city pride in the competition
3.What has made the cities in Jiangsu have a strong sense of competition in SuChao?
A. Jiangsu has many big football stadiums for matches
B. The SuChao league gives a lot of money to the winning team
C. Jiangsu’s historical changes brought cities with different cultures together
D. The fans of each city don’t like other cities’ teams
4.Which of the following statements is right?
A. Liu Bang was historically born in present-day Suqian.
B. The league's motto promotes friendship above competition.
C. The SuChao league matches primarily focus on building friendship between cities.
D. The modern rivalry between Suqian and Xuzhou shows their historical figures' conflict
5.Which sentence matches the SuChao motto "Fight for the glory of your city"?
A. Players should care more about their own fame than team wins
B. Fans’ excitement shows they love their city very much
C. The league does not want cities to compete with each other
D. Teams must learn history before playing matches
(4)
In 2025, China’s love for football grew because of the Jiangsu football City League, also called “Su Chao”. This local league became very popular and helped bring back excitement for the sport across the country—more than any other football programme in years.
Thirteen teams from different cities in Jiangsu joined in this local football competition. All 13 teams had 520 players in total, including 85 university students, 69 high school and vocational school students, 29 professional (职业的) players and 337 non-professional players coming from different jobs. The players are aged between 16 and 40 and they all share the same passion for football. Su Chao is taking football back to the neighborhoods and classrooms it belongs to.
The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. What makes this funny? Jiangsu’s 13 cities are all rich (top 100 in China by GDP), but each has its own accent (口音), food, and traditions. These differences create fun fights and many jokes online. These fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history, famous foods, and local culture, making the games more exciting to watch. Many people say, “I never watched football before, but now I check daily for new ‘Su Chao’ memes (表情包)!”
Su Chao shows how much people love their cities and take pride in their hometowns. This sport has become a fun way to share each city’s rich culture and bring people together.
1.How many non-professional players joined the Su Chao league?
A.8. B.69. C.29. D.337.
2.What does the underlined sentence “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth” tell us?
A.The teams care more about winning than making friends.
B.The players are more serious about making friends than about the games.
C.The league is only for professional players and many friends come as fans.
D.The fourteen teams are always friends and never play against each other.
3.Why do people in Jiangsu think the competition is funny?
A.Because all the teams are from poor cities. B.Because the cities have different cultures.
C.Because the players are not good at football. D.Because the games are only for children.
4.How does football help cities in Jiangsu?
A.It makes the cities follow the same customs.
B.It helps share their cultures and bring people closer.
C.It sold tickets to the fans and got a lot of money.
D.It makes all the cities the same and friendly.
(5)
When the 15th National Games started in Guangzhou, its official mascots(吉祥物), “Xiyangyang” and “Lerongrong”, soon became stars on the Internet. They even got the nickname “Dawan Chickens” (Dawan stands for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area). This lovely name made the mascots loved by people all over the country. Related topics about them got millions of views online.
The mascots are designed from Chinese white dolphins. These are rare animals that live in the Pearl River Estuary near the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. There are three-colored waves on their heads. The colors stand for Guangdong's kapok (木棉花)red, Hong Kong's bauhinia (紫荆花)purple and Macao's lotus(莲花) green. This shows the unity of the three places. But their round bodies and lively poses made people think of Guangdong's famous chicken dishes. Since chicken is very important in Cantonese food, this funny nickname came into being. Liu Pingyun, the head of the design team, was happy with this public understanding. He hoped to let more people know the mascots' meaning.
The mascots are also popular because of their energetic shows. Students from local martial arts (武术)schools dress up as them. They practiced for months to put on flexible acts, like spinning and dancing. Their lively interactions made them loved by people online. Outside the sports fields, products with their images are very popular. Many of these products were sold out quickly.
Besides being cute, the “Dawan Chickens” have deep cultural meanings. They stand for the Greater Bay Area's marine culture and the sports spirit of athletes. The combination of the official design ideas and the public's creativity makes the Games more fun. It also shows our cultural confidence. As these loved mascots keep attracting people both online and offline, they have become a nice bridge that connects sports, culture and people's excitement.
1.Why do the three-colored waves on the mascots' heads use red, purple and green?
A. These colors are the most popular in the Greater Bay Area
B. They represent the unique symbols of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao
C. The design team thought these colors look lively together
D. They are the traditional colors of Chinese sports events
2.What can we know about the mascots' performances?
A. The performers are professional dancers from other cities
B. The shows are easy to put on without much practice
C. The lively acts help the mascots gain more popularity
D. The performances only include spinning and dancing
3.What does the popularity of the mascots' licensed products show?
A. The products are cheap and easy to buy
B. The National Games only focuses on selling mascot products
C. People are more interested in products than the mascots themselves
D. The mascots have successfully won people's love and support
4.Which of the following statements is right?
A. The design idea of “Dawan Chickens” comes from chicken dishes
B. The three-colored waves stands for the unity of the three places.
D. Their nickname made the designer feel unhappy
D. The original design of Dawan Chicken was mainly aimed at attracting more audiences.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The design process of the 15th National Games mascots
B. How the mascots became popular and their cultural meaning
C. The different products of the National Games mascots
D. Why people created the nickname “Dawan Chickens” for the mascots
(6)
Mascots (吉祥物) bring joy to everyone and help create unforgettable memories. Here are some popular mascots in 2025.
Binbin and Nini are the mascots for the 2025 Asian Winter Games. They are two young Northeast Tigers from Heilongjiang. Their names symbolize the meaning of “Harbin Welcomes You”. Their designs draw ideas from traditional cloth tiger toys and Harbin’s paper-cutting art. In Chinese culture, tigers are symbols of power and courage. Through the two lively mascots, China shows its cultural confidence and shares its stories in a fun way.
The 2025 Chengdu World Games have two cute mascots: Shubao, a giant panda, and Jinzai, a monkey. Both of them are local animals. Their designs are full of details. Shubao’s inner ears are in the shape of the Chengdu’s city flower, and Jinzai’s clothes have patterns from traditional Shu Brocade (蜀锦). Their names are meaningful, too. “Shu” is short for the name of ancient Sichuan, and “Jin” refers to Shu Brocade. Together, they connect Chengdu’s long history with modern sports.
The mascots for the 15th National Games are Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their names mean joy and togetherness. Their shape is based on the Chinese white dolphin, a national first-class protected animal. Xiyangyang is white, the dolphin’s natural color, Lerongrong is pink, showing the color of the dolphin’s body when it’s active. On their heads are three colored water drops: red for Guangdong, purple for Hong Kong, and green for Macao. They symbolize that although the host places are different, they work together and are closely connected.
1.What do the names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean?
A.Power and courage. B.Confidence and fun.
C.Welcome to Harbin. D.Enjoy the winter games.
2.What are the designs of Shubao and Jinzai based on?
A.Modern sports and art. B.Local flowers and culture.
C.Ancient stories and people. D.Cloth toys and paper-cutting.
3.What do the water drops of Xiyangyang and Lerongrong show?
A.The joy of doing sport. B.The need to protect sea animals.
C.The long history of sports games. D.The team spirit of the host places.
4.What do the mascots in the text have in common?
A.Their shapes draw ideas from animals. B.They show traditional Chinese culture.
C.Their names are difficult to remember. D.They use colors to symbolize host cities.
5.Where is the text possibly taken from?
A.A travel guide. B.A sports magazine. C.A history textbook. D.A scientific report.
(7)
Yu Zidi, a 13-year-old swimmer born in Baoding, Hebei, has become a new star in the swimming world. Her latest achievement at the 15th National Games made her famous—she won the women’s 200m individual medley (个人混合泳) and set a new Asian record of 2:07.41.
Yu’s love for swimming started at six. On a hot summer day, her dad took her to a water park in Baoding. She loved playing in the water so much that a coach noticed her talent and invited her to join the swimming club. Since then, she has kept a strict schedule (时间表): waking up at 5 a. m. every day for training, practicing 4 to 6 hours after school. Her hard work led to golds at the 2025 National Swimming Championships and places at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) in Singapore.
What makes Yu special is her balance between studies and swimming. As a middle school student, she never falls behind in class. When she’s away for competitions, she takes online classes during breaks. “I finish homework before training and review for an hour after coming back,” she said. Her teachers praise her: “She’s focused in class and uses time wisely, setting a good example for her classmates.”
Staying modest after breaking the Asian record, Yu stated, “I’m not a genius (天才), every progress comes from repeated practice.” Coach Li Chao noted, “She is always first to arrive at the pool and last to leave. Her perseverance (毅力) is beyond her age.”
This young girl from Hebei shows us that passion and self-discipline (自律) can lead to great achievements. As she continues to swim forward, Yu Zidi is proving that young people can shine in both dreams and studies.
1.What did Yu Zidi achieve at the 15th National Games?
A.She won her first international medal. B.She set a new Asian record.
C.She became a coach’s favorite student. D.She broke a world record at 12.
2.How does Yu Zidi balance her studies and swimming?
A.She gives up training for exams.
B.She takes online classes during competitions.
C.She asks teachers for special homework.
D.She finishes homework on weekends.
3.Why did the writer mention Coach Li Chao’s words?
A.To show Yu’s talent in swimming. B.To explain Yu’s training schedule.
C.To praise Yu’s perseverance. D.To introduce Yu’s training methods.
二、完形填空
(1)
The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries 1 .
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shined 2 during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best 3 ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were 4 in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won 5 gold medals.
The 6 of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues. “ The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances 7 expressed feelings from “expectation”and “reunion” to “farewell.” It showed China’s warmth and happiness, honoring athletes from all over Asia. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag was 8 , which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be held in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship 9 athletes from different countries. China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games 10 in the unity and respect from everyone.
1.A.took part in B.joined in C.called in D.took pride in
2.A.widely B.brightly C.normally D.highly
3.A.examination B.advantage C.wealth D.result
4.A.disappointing B.moving C.freezing D.amazing
5.A.several B.little C.few D.much
6.A.process B.director C.theme D.license
7.A.what B.whose C.that D.how
8.A.painted B.praised C.raised D.produced
9.A.between B.among C.behind D.under
10.A.lay B.admired C.created D.supported
三.阅读表达
The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans (口号) like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how exciting the match is!
Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov. 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer free gifts to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks.
Journalist Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries because they love the World Cup so much. But Jiangsu did something new.
“Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers—they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.”
1.How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last?
2.Why does the city of Suqian give free tickets and local snacks?
3.What makes the league special according to Journalist Wu?
4.Will you support our local Football League or other city football league? Why?
四、语法填空
(1)
The 15th National Games started on November 9, 2025, and ended on November 21. It was a big sports event co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao1._________ the first time, which made it very special. 2. ________(it) slogan(口号) is “Passion for the National Games, Vitality for the Greater Bay Area”.
The opening ceremony 3.__________(hold) at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. With advanced technologies like AR, it showed Lingnan culture, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera. Many famous singers from the Greater Bay Area 4__________(give) wonderful performances. The mascots are two lovely characters 5.__________(name) Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins, with blue, green and red on their heads representing Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.
More than 14,000 athletes joined 6._________ games, and nearly 50,000 volunteers helped make it run 7___________(smooth). 8._____________(compete) were held in 19 cities, 9.__________(include) Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macao. The games not only let athletes show their skills but also helped people in the three regions get closer. It’s a great event that shows the spirit of unity and struggle. I believe the games will make the Greater Bay Area 10.____________(lively) and connected than before.
(2)
The Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛), also called the “Su Chao” has become popular online 1 (recent). The exciting matches attract 2 large number of people from all over the country. The 13 teams in the league are named after their cities. The players come from all kinds of 3 (background)—some are footballers, others are students, cooks, or people who work in offices. If you play well, you will get to play—it’s that simple.
In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. 4 in this league, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams fighting hard, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Before the match started 5 May 10th, the host city(主办城市) was 6 (worry) that people wouldn’t come, so they decided 7 (offer) free tickets. But by the time the 8 (four) round (轮) began, tickets were already in short supply. The Su Chao isn’t just about good football matches—it also has both happiness and jokes, too! Every team makes 9 (fun) jokes about their city’s famous foods and traditions. So the Su Chao succeeds in 10 (make) the football become more popular.
(3)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 15th National Games opened in Guangzhou. As the 1 (one) National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it attracted widespread attention across the country 2 November 9, 2025.
The opening ceremony was a 3 (wonder) mix of tradition and technology. Many Lingnan cultural elements, such as lion dance and Cantonese opera, 4 (show) with the help of AR and AIGC technologies. This not only made the performance more vivid but also let more people 5 (know) about the charm of Lingnan culture.
The torch relay was one of 6 (exciting) parts. The flame was collected from 1,522 meters below the South China Sea, a special choice that made the event unique. After being relayed in three regions, the torch was lit by torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao together at the main venue.
The mascots(吉祥物) “Xiyangyang” and “Lerongrong” were very popular among audiences. They are modeled after Chinese white dolphins, which are a symbol of peace and friendship. The two mascots are 7 (real) cute. They brought joy to both children and adults during the ceremony.
This event is more than a sports meeting. It helps to strengthen the ties between the three regions 8 promotes cultural exchanges. It was 9 meaningful experience for everyone present. We believe that the spirit of the National Games will encourage people 10 (work) harder for a better future.
(4)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。
On November 9, a big colorful Aoyu (鳌鱼) swam around at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of China (全运会). And it wowed everyone. It was 1 (long) than 29 meters and had the head of a dragon and the body of a fish! This special lantern was more than just a pretty sight — it came from one of the oldest Chinese 2 (story).
Long ago, fish wanted 3 (be) dragons. They tried to jump over the “Dragon Gate.” Some fish made it and turned into dragons, while others did not. However, these fish did not stay 4 same. They became Aoyu: half dragon, half fish.
What did the designers do 5 this meaningful story? They did not just copy the Aoyu’s shape, but also added modern parts like LED lights. Maybe the secret to 6 (make) the Aoyu so popular was mixing tradition with modern ideas. Besides, special air let it move 7 (beautiful) just like swimming in the air. When the music played, the lights moved with the beats. People couldn’t wait to take out their phones to take pictures. “ 8 amazing it is!” the crowd cheered loudly.
In parts of South China, like Guangdong, Aoyu is really easy to find. You see 9 (it) shape on the old temple walls, in traditional decorations, or in local dances. People think Aoyu brings good luck, success, 10 (happy) and safety. As the Aoyu lantern flew over the sports field, it did not just look nice. It carried hopes for a happy, safe National Games — and warm wishes for everyone watching.
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