英语模拟卷五-2026年陕西普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟卷

2026年陕西省普通高中学业水平合格性芳试 英语模拟卷（五）】 蟈 (时间：90分钟 满分：100分)》 注意事项： 1.本试卷共五部分，分别为听力、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和书面表达。 2.考生领到试卷后，必须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、考籍号、座位号。 如 3.所有答案必须在答题卡上指定区域内作答。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 ci 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 合计 得分 刷 第一部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 长 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1,2题。 K ( )1.What is the man's sister good at? A.Playing the violin. B.Playing the piano. C.Playing the flute(长笛). )2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Musical talent. B.Music lessons. C.Musical instruments. 数 听下面一段对话，回答第3,4题。 )3.What happens to the woman? A.She can't find her missing computer. B.She'd like to buy a new computer. 布 C.Her computer is out of work )4.What leads to the incident? A.The hard drive(硬盘).B.The black screen. C.The bad news. 听下面一段对话，回答第5,6题。 翻 )5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to quit smoking. B.What to eat for breakfast. 毁 C.How to choose drinks. )6.What did the man drink while using the program? A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Grapefruit juice. 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第7至10题。 ()7.When is Thanksgiving Day celebrated in the US? A.On the fourth Tuesday in November. B.On the fifth Thursday in November. C.On the fourth Thursday in November. ()8.What do people often do on Thanksgiving Day traditionally? A.They often go to visit their relatives. B.They usually give their thanks to all people. C.They often get together with family and friends. ()9.Who usually carves the turkey on Thanksgiving Day? A.The housewife. B.The youngest child. C.The head of the family. )10.What is the most popular sport among the American? A.American football. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Architecture Summer School Course overview It will be an interesting design experience at the Royal College of Art School of Architecture.The Architecture Summer School offers a challenging and attractive programmer of design studio experience,visits,lectures and skill training. Admission criteria Participants must: have an undergraduate degree in design or a creative background; have a good level of English language; ◇bel8 years or over.. How to apply We do not accept applications at the moment.The below information does not apply until the course is live again.To apply,please complete our online application form.This online form requires you to: ◇submit your Curriculum Vitae(简历)； submit a 300-word statement of interest outlining your relevant experience or practice and why you would like to join the Architecture Summer School. If your application is accepted,you will be e-mailed with a booking link so that you can make payment of the course fee.The place will be held until the payment deadline,and if you do not make payment by this date then your place will be offered to another participant. If your application is unsuccessful,we will inform you by e-mail.Unfortunately,we are not able to provide personal feedback due to the great number of applications that we receive. If the course is fully booked and your application is successful,we will add your name to a 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第2页（共8页） waiting list. Application deadlines Applications will be assessed by the RCA course team every two weeks or until the course is fully booked.We will inform all applicants by e-mail within two weeks after they submit an application.Participants are advised to apply early to avoid disappointment as places are strictly limited. ()11.What's the requirement if you want to apply for the school? A.Owing a diploma of English language. B.Being no more than eighteen years old. C.Having much design-related work experience. D.Once producing something new or a work of art. ()12.What is one of the things you should do to complete the application work? A.Submit your design work. B.Send the school your course fee. C.Describe your reason to attend the course. D.Ask your teacher to write a letter of introduction. ()13.How will the RCA course team deal with applications? A.Put candidates on a waiting list. B.Send feedback to most applicants. C.Assess them in order to make a judgment. D.Help candidates to finish their applications. B The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival,or the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival,falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year,and recognizes the start of spring and farming.This year it falls on March 11. Longtaitou literally means"dragon raises its head",symbolizing that the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep and the spring rains are to come.A well- known phrase goes,"Er yue er,long tai tou",meaning"On the second day of the second lunar month,the dragon lifts his head. The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (Chinese culture,and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced,others persist. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut.Some believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck,while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it,it was once a tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou,having avoided haircuts for the preceding month. People eat toufu balls in East China's Fujian Province during the festival,and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business.Fried beans are the traditional festival fare for people in parts of Shandong Province. Meanwhile other foods,like dumplings,spring rolls and popcorn,are named after dragon 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第3页（共8页） body parts to mark the day.Noodles are dragon's beard(long xu),dumplings are dragon's ears (long er),spring rolls are dragon's scales(long lin),and popcorn dragon seeds(long zi). People across the country celebrate Longtaitou Day with various activities."Through these activities,we hope the children can get a deeper understanding of the cultural connotation( T )of traditional Chinese festivals,"said Jin Qingfen,a teacher from a kindergarten."It will also help them enhance their sense of national pride and belonging." ()14.What does the traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival represent? A.Larger harvest. B.Warmer weather. C.Rainfall increases. D.Fewer disasters. ( )15.What do people associate getting a haircut during the Longtaitou Festival with? A.Good luck. B.Good health. C.More wealth. D.Family happiness. ( )16.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.Another saying. B.Cutting one's hair. C.The first month. D.One's uncle's death. 擗 游 ( )17.What did Jin Qingfen try to stress? A.The popularity of various festival activities. B.The necessity of celebrating Longtaitou Day. 蘸 C.The importance of a sense of national pride. D.The significance of traditional Chinese festivals. 三 C 斗 A self-driving taxi operated by a Chinese tech giant recently hit a passer-by crossing against a traffic light in Wuhan,capital of Hubei Province,leading to heated discussions on the 辨 challenges and limitations facing autonomous driving technology,especially in complex circumstances. Zhang Xiang,an auto sector researcher at North China University of Technology,said that the accident in Wuhan indicates that self-driving technology has progressed significantly over the past few years,but it still encounters difficulties under ever-changing road conditions and has some limitations when dealing with unconventional behavior,such as motorists or passers-by violating traffic rules.There are still some obstacles to integrating the self-driving vehicles into the existing road traffic safety management system,as the legal obligations of relevant subjects involving autonomous vehicles have not been clarified under current laws and regulations. "Meanwhile,the commercial application of robotaxis in more cities across the country has raised concerns about employment,as taxi drivers are worried about losing their jobs due to intense competition from driverless ride-hailing vehicles,"industry experts said.So far,more than 20 cities nationwide have introduced policies supporting autonomous driving tests,with more than 60 enterprises having obtained self-driving test licenses. Nevertheless,some believe that people only prefer to experience this emerging technology, 笨 烯 and the number of robotaxis on the road is still far smaller than those of taxis.It is also noted that the pressure on taxi drivers mainly comes from fierce competition between private ride- hailing cars and traditional taxis,and that the autonomous driving vehicles will not have a 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第4页（共8页） serious impact on the job market or replace human drivers in the short term. Despite the challenges,the development of the self-driving industry will strengthen the intelligent transformation of the auto industry and speed the construction of vehicle-road 郑 郑 coordination systems,which support the transfer of information from vehicles to roadway networks as a way to improve traffic efficiency. According to research company Bloomberg NEFs"Electric Vehicle Outlook"report,China will operate the world's largest robotaxi fleet of about 12 million self-driving vehicles by 2040, followed by the United States with around 7 million such vehicles. ()18.What can we learn from Zhang Xiang's words? A.Self-driving technology suffers a bottle neck. B.It is not easy to promote self-driving vehicles. C.Motorists or passers-by tend to break traffic rules. D.The present road traffic system is far from perfect. ( )19.Which of the following is a major threat to conventional taxi drivers? 尽 A.The impact of private ride-hailing cars. B.Employment caused by driverless vehicles C.Complex and ever-changing road conditions. D.A great many passers-by breaking traffic rules. 铷 ( )20.What is the main topic of the text? A.The future of the transportation industry. 长 B.The history of autonomous driving technology. 玉 C.The accident of a self-driving taxi and its implications. D.The advantages of self-driving taxis over traditional taxis. 郑 ( )21.What is the author's attitude towards the self-driving industry? A.Partial. B.Favorable. C.Skeptical. D.Dismissive. D 浆 掷 I became aware of my stutter()when I was around 9,in the fourth grade.I began to see how other people viewed me.When the teacher asked the whole class questions,I never raised my hand though I knew the answer,because I knew I would stutter.Some kids would tell me that I talked funny,ask why I didn't talk normally,or laugh at me.As soon as that started to happen,I became more introverted(内向的). It wasn't until the summer of 2015,before freshman year at high school.All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team.I owed much to them, especially my coach Lane who taught me how to play football.He took the time-and had the patience-to actually teach me what to do,how to do it and how to understand the concepts of play. In junior year,I started my first game for the high school team.I had a very good season and in January 2018,I signed the University of North Carolina.The older we get,the more of an understanding we have about the world and other people.So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered,they did not say a thing.That was a big deal to me because I was so used to people making comments.My teammates actually tell me to slow 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第5页（共8页） down because talking faster causes me to stutter more.It's really helped me develop confidence. Whenever I go back home to Georgia,I volunteer with children at my church,including those who have learning disabilities.I like to do that to inspire them with confidence.I had confidence issues when I was a kid because of my stutter,so I just don't want them to have to go through what I did.In the future,I would like to start a foundation to give back to people who stutter and create a program where kids all over the world who have a stutter can have a safe space. ( )22.Why did NOT the author raise his hand in class? A.He didn't know the answer. B.He was too shy to speak in public. C.He was afraid of classmates'comments. D.He showed no interest in the question. ( )23.What was one cause of the author's decision to play football? A.Guidance from coaches. B.Great interest in football. C.Expectations from parents. D.Encouragement from friends. )24.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Grateful and caring. B.Helpful and talkative. C.Athletic and generous. D.Confident and patient. )25.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.An Unconfident Child B.An Introverted Volunteer C.An Admirable Coach D.An Inspiring Footballer 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Chopsticks When were chopsticks invented? In fact,before the invention of chopsticks,Chinese ancestors()actually used hands to eat,but how did they eat soup and porridge ()26. Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in the Shang Dynasty. Who invented chopsticks? The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but have no exact evidence.However,many stories are about the invention of chopsticks.One says that Jiang Ziya,an ancient wise man,created chopsticks.27.But there is no exact historical record about the invention.We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks. How to use Chinese chopsticks? 28.You can do it if you practice it for some time,even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food.Remember to practice with patience. 29. Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand,and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China.Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite.It is considered to be 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第6页（共8页） polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children. A chopsticks-themed museum in Shanghai. If you are truly interested in chopsticks,you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum.The museum gathered more than 2,000 pairs of chopsticks from China,Korea,Japan and Thailand.30. A.Chopsticks manners in China. B.Which hand holds chopsticks? C.They had to use sticks to eat them. D.There also go around some other stories. E.The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty. F.Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult G.Chopsticks were introduced to many other countries because of their lightness. 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I enjoy feeding birds in my garden.About three years ago,a baby chipmunk() which I named Chip came to this festive display.Over that summer,I watched it 31.The next summer,the chipmunk was back,and I wondered whether it would 32 me to feed it by hand or let me pet it.Before Chip would approach,I'd 33 its favourite food,bend down and keep very still.I'd leave my open hand 34,unmoving,so the animal would know I wouldn't catch it.I continued doing this for a few weeks. 35,late in that second summer,Chip did show more trust.One day as I offered a seed with my fingertips,it approached and 36 took the seed into its mouth.It never bit my fingers.I was happy that Chip and I had made a(n)37 of trust. After about two months of this 38,I went further.With my index finger ()I 39 its back once gently.I'm not even sure if Chip felt it,but it didn't run away.I then moved my two fingers slowly and gently over it. 40,Chip stayed calm,eating seeds,before running quickly back into the bush.Today, the chipmunk comes out of the hiding place when I call its name,and lets me pet its soft,silky body.A friend once mentioned that after she 41 a dog,she noticed that her high blood pressure had approached 42 without medication,and she became calmer and could handle stress better.I think I,too,feel 43 from my interactions with Chip. I've also developed a greater 44 for nature and its creatures and the opportunity to observe,protect and save wildlife.Most of all,I am amazed by the capacity of a tiny chipmunk to meet me halfway in 45 )31.A.eat B.jump C.play D.suffer )32.A.encourage B.beg C.suspect D.trust )33.A.put out B.put up C.put down D.put away )34.A.in public B.in place C.in return D.in turn )35.A.Similarly B.Frequently C.Obviously D.Finally 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第7页（共8页） )36.A.carefully B.patiently C.comfortably D.confidently ( )37.A.promise B.breakthrough C.programme D.experience ( )38.A.system B.vacation C.routine D.event )39.A.knocked B.contacted C.covered D.touched T )40.A.However B.Again C.So D.Therefore )41.A.ran B.adopted C.abandoned D.lost )42.A.safety B.formality C.source D.normal )43.A.calmer B.faster C.quieter D.easier )44.A.relationship B.connection C.pity D.respect )45.A.trust B.amazement C.enjoyment D.amusement 第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Changtang National Nature Reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang.We've been here 46. observe)Tibetan antelopes.Watching a herd of antelopes moving slowly across the green grass,I'm reminded 47._ the danger they 游 游 were in.The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelopes.Hunters 48. shoot)antelopes to make profits illegally,for their valuable fur.The population dropped by more than 50 percent.Their 49. habitat)were becoming smaller.To save this species from 50. (extinct),the Chinese government placed it under national protection.Many volunteers watched over 51. antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.The measures were 52. effect).The 斗 population of antelope 53. _recover)and they were removed 54. the 辨 endangered species list.The government,however,does not intend to stop the protection programmes,since the threats 55. the Tibetan antelopes have not yet disappeared. Much is being done to protect wildlife,but if we really want to save the planet,we must change our way of life. 第五部分书面表达（满分15分） 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”制作一幅有关保护野生动物的海报，需要有 标题，内容包括： (1)保护野生动物的意义； (2)我们大家需要做什么。 注意： (1)词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 笨 烯 英语·模拟卷（五）·CY第8页（共8页）2026年陕西省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语模拟卷（五） 第一部分听力（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 1-5 ACCAA 6-10 CCCCA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 11~13DCC 14-17 CAAD 18-21 AAAB 22-25 CDAD 26-30 CDFAE 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 ADCBD 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 BDADA 第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46.to observe 47.of 48.were shooting 49.habitats 50.extinction 51.the 52.effective 53.has recovered 54.from 55.to 第五部分书面表达（满分15分） The Future of Wildlife Is in Our Hands As is known to all,many wild animals are in danger of dying out and it's high time we took action to protect them.We need to realise that to protect wild animals is to protect biodiversity.And this will not only help to maintain ecological balance but also contribute to our sustainable development. Then what should we do?For one thing,never should we buy products made from wild animals. As a saying goes,"When the buying stops,the killing can too."For another,we ought to take effective measures to protect the wildlife habitats. Dear students,let's take action to protect wildlife.The future of wildlife is in our hands! The Students'Union 5