精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市萧红中学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段英语学情自测

萧红中学九学年（下）英语学科·寒假阶梯作业验收 考试时长：100分钟 试卷满分：90分 （★同学们，请将所有试题答案完整书写在“答题卡”上，否则无效。★） 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）。 1. Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I’m sure you are ________ excellent ones. A. an B. the C. / 2. The Chinese New Year of 2026 falls ________ February 17th, and it is the Year of the Horse. A. at B. on C. in 3. The big snowman in Harbin ________ many visitors’ attention; they would like to take photos and share them online. A. draws B. gives C. pays 4. —After the High School Entrance Examination, we will have a ________ holiday. —Sounds great! I almost can’t wait! A. two-months B. two-month C. two months 5. Chinese football fans were so excited ________ the China National Under-23 Football Team won second place in the AFC U23 Asian Cup（23岁以下男足亚洲杯）for the first time. A. when B. that C. though 6. Science and technology are powerful. Nobody can ________ the development of science and technology. A. go out of our way B. make its way to C. get in the way of 7. —Sally, I don’t know how to use this new washing machine. —You need to read the ________ first. A. instruments B. instructions C. introductions 8. —How was your winter vacation? —Quite full. I________ every day during the whole vacation. A. have studied and exercised B. studied and exercised C. study and exercise 9. Bigbang is a South Korean boy band with a group of young people ________ love music and fashion. A. who B. / C. which 10. —Could you tell me ________? —You should keep trying and never give up. A. how can I improve my grades B. if I will get better grades C. what the secret of making progress is 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___11___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed it was the most beautiful in the world. One day it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow ___12___. “What’s your name? ” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英) .” “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___13___. ” said the apple flower, “Poor plant! ” it added. ___14___ the dandelion could reply, a little sunbeam (阳光) came and said. “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then some ___15___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to ___16___, just like blowing out birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions? ” asked the sunbeam. “They are beautiful ___17___ to children, ” said the proud apple flower. Later an old woman came. She dug the roots (根) of the dandelions to make tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right? ” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, ___18___ not everyone sees it. ” The apple flower then bowed its head with shame. “Yes. Everything is showing its beauty differently. ___19___ we need to do is try to find it, ” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded in satisfaction. Please remember: wherever you are and whoever you are, you’re always your own ___20___. Be yourself and stay unique (独一无二的) . 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. praised B. doubted C. sensed 12. A. halfway B. everywhere C. somewhere 13. A. valuable B. harmful C. common 14. A. After B. Before C. While 15. A. children B. men C. women 16. A. keep their cool B. have a point C. make wishes 17. A. gradually B. only C. possibly 18. A. but B. so C. for 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. competitor B. sunshine C. goddess 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Chinese dishes highlight (增色) Asian Winter Games. Many foreign Asian Winter Games players have fallen in love with Chinese food. Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Harbin. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Asian Winter Games, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.” Snowboarder (滑雪运动员) Jenise Sato, from Japan, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially sticky bean buns (粘豆包). “It’s my favorite food that I have in the Asian Games Village,” said Sato, “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “sticky bean bun girl” in China. Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from Kazakhstan, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.” Korean figure (花样) skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Asian Games Village was rice. “It is different from all of our country’s rice,” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.” 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food? A. Jiaozi. B. sticky bean buns. C. Spicy hotchpotch. 22. Who is called the “sticky bean bun girl” in China? A. Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam. C. Jenise Sato. 23. The famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch is ________ than burgers and fries. A. unhealthier B. healthier C. hotter 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Japan. B. Chinese dishes are popular at the Asian Winter Games. C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as Korean rice. 25. Where can we read this passage probably? A. In a novel. B. In a history magazine. C. In a food culture newspaper. （B） Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” He said to himself sadly. “You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White...the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. “Are you OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily. “That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him. 27. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them. 28. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger. 29. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub. 30. From this passage we know we have our own advantages (优势) in all situations though we are different. （C） After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem the ocean’s food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium (蒙特雷湾水族馆) gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying (破坏) the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. 32. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. 33. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem 34. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. 35. What does the last paragraph of the article explain? A. We need to care about wildlife. B. We need to eat wild animals. C We needn’t reflect on our own values and beliefs. （D） All kinds of pollution and waste are doing harm to the earth. And small steps add up to make a big difference. There are lots of steps you and your family can take to help the planet. Save energy First of all, turn off the unused lights in time and consider using energy-saving light bulbs (灯泡), which can save much electricity. ____36____. For example, you can take shorter showers. Also, turning off the tap (水龙头) as you brush your teeth can save much water, too. Choose green travel If the place you want to go is not far away, please ride a bike instead of driving a car. Riding a bike seems to be a better choice, ____37____. Or you can choose public transportation, such as taking a bus or subway. ____38____ The easiest step you should take is to avoid wasting food. Don’t take more than you can eat. Growing food needs much work. ____39____. You can try to fix it or use it to make something else. Use reusable things When you go shopping, don’t use a paper gift bag because it is not environmentally friendly. Disposable (一次性的) plastic and paper bags can pollute oceans and the earth. They are hard to break down. ____40____ In short, environmental protection is not a choice but a necessity. Each small step we take towards a greener lifestyle counts. Let us take action now not only for us but also for the future world. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. If something is broken, don’t just throw it away B. Then use less water C. A reusable cloth bag will be a wise choice D. Say no to waste E. because it can help cut down the air pollution 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务型阅读（本题共20分，其中41-50每题0.5分，51-65每空1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 （A） 阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 giving out, later, education, were, widely, volunteers’, couldn’t, usual, dangerous, received These years in China, students’ safety ____41____ is kept very well. Many students have strong safety consciousness (意识). They have learned a lot about safety protection. For example, they can call 119,120 or 110 very quickly as soon as they face ____42____ situations. Now here is an example. However, it’s a little different. The fire station ____43____ a call from a student yesterday afternoon. He said he saw there was a building near his neighborhood ____44____ light and smoke. According to the noise from the phone, it seemed some other people ____45____ also talking about the light and smoke. After asking the address, the firemen set out at once. Only five minutes ____46____, they arrived at the place. Thanks to the traffic police and some ____47____ help, their ways to fight fire were cleared. On the way the firemen saw the light and smoke. The building really seemed to be on fire. But they didn’t smell any smoke and they didn’t feel the heat from a fire as ____48____. With the student who called them and some other people, the firemen came to the building. Then they ____49____ help smiling. It was a big piece of cloud reflecting the sunshine behind the building top. When knowing that, the students looked down shyly. Some people around made the story a video on Tik Tok (抖音). It was reviewed (回看) ____50____. Most reviews (评论) were about how funny it was and how to make sure a fire was really happening. （B） My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. I used to feel that was a silly tradition. But now I find it’s wonderful to get together as a family to talk about something interesting after a long week of school and work, sitting at my grandma’s dinner table. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come. When I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to connect with each other. Now, I am always expecting Sunday to arrive because I finally realize the true meaning of the tradition in my family. It’s not about the activities. It’s about a group of people caring about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever! 根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 51. How often does the writer’s family get together for dinner? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When does the writer’s family usually have dinner together, on Saturdays or on Sundays? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who would prepare a lot of food for the family dinner? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What do the writer’s family members talk about when they get together? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the family dinner?（No more than 10 words） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （C） “In life, there’s no such thing as complete happiness. Happiness always comes with worry.” These are the words from Yang Jiang’s famous work We Three. Yang Jiang was a writer and translator. She wrote several successful comedies and novels, and was also famous for her translation work. Yang was born in Beijing in 1911 and grew up in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. She started studying at Tsinghua University in 1932 and there she met Qian Zhongshu. They married in 1935. From 1935 to 1938, they were abroad to study in Oxford University and University of Paris. In Oxford, Yang gave birth to their daughter Qian Yuan. They came back to China the next year. In 1949, Yang began to teach at Tsinghua University. She passed away in 2016. The book We Three is a national bestseller (畅销书). It’s about Yang Jiang’s family life with her husband and daughter. Yang started writing it at the age of 92. In the book, Yang used simple language to describe all the joyful and difficult times they spent together. From her words, you can feel the love between them. The love usually cannot be described with words alone. You can not only understand the three of them had achieved and how proud Yang was to have her husband and daughter, but also feel how sad she was for having to spend the rest of her life without her loved ones. However, as Yang wrote, “Although the pains in life hurt so much, it is the love and hope that I see.” 根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。 56. Yang Jiang was a writer and ________. Several successful comedies and novels were ________ by her. 57. After Yang’s family ________ to China, Yang began to work as a ________ at Tsinghua University in 1949. 58. The book We Three is a ________ bestseller. It’s about Yang Jiang’s ________ life with her husband and daughter. 59. Yang used simple language to describe the times which were full of ________ and ________ they spent together. 60. From the book, we can feel Yang took ________ in her husband and daughter, and we also can feel her deep ________ over losing her loved family members. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每题1分） In recent years, ____61____ little doll (玩偶) named Labubu has taken the world by storm. With fluffy (蓬松的) hair and big round eyes, this cute doll made ____62____ Pop Mart—a Chinese company (公司), has won hearts everywhere. You can see kids and even teenagers carrying Labubu key chains or ____63____(put) them on their desks. It has become ____64____(real) popular around the world. In the first half of 2025, Pop Mart made ____65____ (much) than 13.6 billion yuan! Why is Labubu so popular? ____66____(it) cute look makes many people interested. Besides, many stars like Labubu, their love for Labubu makes people of different ____67____(age) want to buy it. Also, this company uses smart ways to sell Labubu. Usually, the dolls ____68____ (sell) in blind boxes. People like the surprise of not knowing which Labubu they will get. Labubu’s success shows that ____69____ (create) products can be loved by people. It also shows that Chinese brands can do well in the global market. ____70____ a lovely doll Labubu is! Do you have one? 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 71. 假如你是李言，你和生活在北京的表姐苏畅都是九年级学生。为了提升英语，你们经常用英语通信交流学习和生活情况。在上一封信中，苏畅询问了你下学期的计划，你给她回信，并祝愿你们两个都能升入理想的高中。 写作要点： 提示词：recommend推荐 lower stress减少压力 理想的高中：ideal high school 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．至少100词。 Dear cousin ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Yan 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 萧红中学九学年（下）英语学科·寒假阶梯作业验收 考试时长：100分钟 试卷满分：90分 （★同学们，请将所有试题答案完整书写在“答题卡”上，否则无效。★） 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）。 1. Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I’m sure you are ________ excellent ones. A. an B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，保持冷静，自信一点。我相信你们就是那些优秀的人。 考查冠词用法。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据“I’m sure you are…excellent ones.”可知，说话者强调“你们就是(那些)优秀的人”，这里的“excellent ones”特指听话的这群孩子，应用定冠词the表示特指。故选B。 2. The Chinese New Year of 2026 falls ________ February 17th, and it is the Year of the Horse. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年的中国农历新年是2月17日，这一年是马年。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；on用于具体某一天或特定日期；in用于年、月、季节等较长时间。空格后“February 17th”，为具体日期，应用on。故选B。 3. The big snowman in Harbin ________ many visitors’ attention; they would like to take photos and share them online. A. draws B. gives C. pays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨的大雪人吸引了很多游客的注意；他们想拍照并分享到网上。 考查动词辨析。draws吸引；gives给予；pays支付。根据“…many visitors’ attention”可知，此处指大雪人作为景观吸引了游客的目光。draw one’s attention为固定搭配，意为“吸引某人的注意”，符合语境。故选A。 4. —After the High School Entrance Examination, we will have a ________ holiday. —Sounds great! I almost can’t wait! A. two-months B. two-month C. two months 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中考后，我们将有一个两个月的假期。——听起来很棒！我几乎等不及了！ 考查名词所有格。two-months两个月的（错误表达）；two-month两个月的（复合形容词）；two months两个月（名词复数）。此处表示“两个月的”假期，常见表达形式有：①a+数词+名词复数所有格+名词（如two months’ holiday）；②a+数词-名词单数+名词（如a two-month holiday）。此处是复合形容词作定语修饰名词holiday，two-month符合语境。故选B。 5. Chinese football fans were so excited ________ the China National Under-23 Football Team won second place in the AFC U23 Asian Cup（23岁以下男足亚洲杯）for the first time. A. when B. that C. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当中国国家U23足球队首次在亚洲杯U23比赛中获得第二名时，中国球迷非常兴奋。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；that连词无实义；though尽管。根据“the China National Under-23 Football Team won second place”和“Chinese football fans were so excited”，可知，此处表达当中国队获得第二名时，球迷很激动，when“当……时”符合题意。故选A。 6. Science and technology are powerful. Nobody can ________ the development of science and technology. A. go out of our way B. make its way to C. get in the way of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：科技是强大的，没有人能阻碍科技的发展。 考查动词短语。go out of our way特意去做；make its way to前往；get in the way of妨碍。根据前句“科技是强大的”可知，没有人能“阻碍”其发展，故选C。 7. —Sally, I don’t know how to use this new washing machine. —You need to read the ________ first. A. instruments B. instructions C. introductions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sally，我不知道怎么用这台新洗衣机。——你需要先阅读说明书。 考查名词辨析。instruments仪器；instructions说明书；introductions介绍。根据前文“I don’t know how to use this new washing machine.”可知，此处应指需要阅读使用说明。故选B。 8. —How was your winter vacation? —Quite full. I________ every day during the whole vacation. A. have studied and exercised B. studied and exercised C. study and exercise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的寒假过得怎么样？——相当充实。整个假期我每天都学习和锻炼。 考查动词时态。have studied and exercised已经学习并锻炼了，现在完成时；studied and exercised学习并锻炼了，一般过去时；study and exercise学习并锻炼，一般现在时。根据问句“How was your winter vacation?”可知，对话谈论的是过去发生的寒假经历，且答句中“during the whole vacation”表示过去一段时间内的习惯性动作，需用一般过去时。故选B。 9. Bigbang is a South Korean boy band with a group of young people ________ love music and fashion. A. who B. / C. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bigbang是一个韩国男子组合，由一群热爱音乐和时尚的年轻人组成。 考查定语从句关系词。who关系代词，指人；/不填；which关系代词，指物。先行词是“young people”，指人，且从句中缺少主语，因此需用指人且能作主语的关系代词who。故选A。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —You should keep trying and never give up. A. how can I improve my grades B. if I will get better grades C. what the secret of making progress is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我取得进步的秘诀是什么吗？——你应该继续尝试，永不放弃。 考查宾语从句。how can I improve my grades我怎样才能提高成绩，疑问句语序；if I will get better grades是否我会取得更好的成绩，陈述语序；what the secret of making progress is取得进步的秘诀是什么，陈述语序。根据“You should keep trying and never give up”可知，此处是在给出关于如何进步的建议，对应问句应是在询问进步的方法或秘诀。此外，宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语）。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___11___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed it was the most beautiful in the world. One day it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow ___12___. “What’s your name? ” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英) .” “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___13___. ” said the apple flower, “Poor plant! ” it added. ___14___ the dandelion could reply, a little sunbeam (阳光) came and said. “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then some ___15___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to ___16___ just like blowing out birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions? ” asked the sunbeam. “They are beautiful ___17___ to children, ” said the proud apple flower. Later an old woman came. She dug the roots (根) of the dandelions to make tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right? ” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, ___18___ not everyone sees it. ” The apple flower then bowed its head with shame. “Yes. Everything is showing its beauty differently. ___19___ we need to do is try to find it, ” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded in satisfaction. Please remember: wherever you are and whoever you are, you’re always your own ___20___. Be yourself and stay unique (独一无二的) . 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. praised B. doubted C. sensed 12. A. halfway B. everywhere C. somewhere 13. A. valuable B. harmful C. common 14. A. After B. Before C. While 15. A. children B. men C. women 16. A. keep their cool B. have a point C. make wishes 17. A. gradually B. only C. possibly 18. A. but B. so C. for 19. A. Why B. How C. What 20. A. competitor B. sunshine C. goddess 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，文章描述了苹果花、蒲公英以及阳光之间的对话以及随后发生的事件，传达了每个人都有自己的独特之处和价值的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：任何人看到它都会赞叹它的美丽，因此它变得很骄傲。 praised赞扬；doubted怀疑；sensed感觉到。根据“so it became proud”可知，苹果花感到骄傲，可推知是大家都赞扬它的美丽。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天，它注意到了一朵似乎无处不在的小花。 halfway中途；everywhere到处；somewhere某处。根据“You are here and there,”可知，蒲公英四处都是。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：你一定很难过，你如此普通。 valuable有价值的；harmful有害的；common普通的。根据“You are here and there, but no one admires you.”可知，苹果花认为蒲公英到处都有，但没人欣赏，故可推知此处指普通。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在蒲公英回答之前，一缕阳光照来。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；While和……同时。根据“a little sunbeam (阳光) came”可知，此处蒲公英还没回答，阳光就照过来说话了。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：然后一些孩子来了。 children孩子们；men男人；women女人。根据“They are beautiful…to children”可知，来的是孩子们。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们高兴地摘了一些蒲公英，并吹散了蒲公英的茸毛头用来许愿，就像吹灭生日蜡烛一样。 keep their cool保持冷静；have a point有道理；make wishes许愿。根据“just like blowing out birthday candles”可知，孩子们像吹灭生日蜡烛一样吹灭蒲公英的茸毛头，这样做的目的是为了许愿。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它们只有对孩子们来说很美。 gradually逐渐地；only只有；possibly可能。根据“said the proud apple flower.”可知，苹果此处还很骄傲，可推知它认为只有小孩喜欢蒲公英。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：每样东西都有它的美，但是不是每个人都能看到。 but但是；so因此；for因为。根据“Everything has its beauty...not everyone sees it. ”可知,空格前后是转折关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们需要做的就是尝试去发现它。 Why为什么；How如何；What什么。根据“try to find it”可知，发现美是我们要做的事情。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：请记住：无论你在哪里，无论你是谁，你永远是自己的阳光。 competitor竞争者；sunshine阳光；goddess女神。根据上文可知，文章中照亮花朵的是阳光，故此处以阳光作比喻，表达要照亮自己，相信自己，保持独特。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Chinese dishes highlight (增色) Asian Winter Games. Many foreign Asian Winter Games players have fallen in love with Chinese food. Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Harbin. But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Asian Winter Games, Marino answered quickly, “My favorite food is jiaozi. I’ve probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here.” Snowboarder (滑雪运动员) Jenise Sato, from Japan, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially sticky bean buns (粘豆包). “It’s my favorite food that I have in the Asian Games Village,” said Sato, “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “sticky bean bun girl” in China. Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from Kazakhstan, posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.” Korean figure (花样) skater Nicole Schott said one of her favorite foods in the Asian Games Village was rice. “It is different from all of our country’s rice,” she said. “That’s actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.” 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food? A. Jiaozi. B. sticky bean buns. C. Spicy hotchpotch. 22. Who is called the “sticky bean bun girl” in China? A Julia Marino. B. Jutta Leerdam. C. Jenise Sato. 23. The famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch is ________ than burgers and fries. A. unhealthier B. healthier C. hotter 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Japan. B. Chinese dishes are popular at the Asian Winter Games. C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as Korean rice. 25. Where can we read this passage probably? A. In a novel. B. In a history magazine. C. In a food culture newspaper. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚洲冬季运动会举办期间，中国美食深受各国参赛运动员喜爱，中国美食为本次亚冬会增色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite food is jiaozi.”可知，Julia Marino最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has become the ‘sticky bean bun girl’ in China.”可知，Jenise Sato被中国称为“粘豆包女孩”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is healthier than burgers and fries.”可知，麻辣烫比汉堡薯条更健康。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chinese dishes highlight (增色) Asian Winter Games. Many foreign Asian Winter Games players have fallen in love with Chinese food.”可知，许多外国亚冬会运动员都爱上了中国菜，故中国菜在亚洲冬季运动会上很受欢迎。 故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文围绕亚冬会上外国运动员喜爱中国美食展开，属于饮食文化相关内容，最可能出现在饮食文化报纸上。故选C。 （B） Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” He said to himself sadly. “You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White...the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. “Are you OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily. “That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him. 27. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them. 28. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger. 29. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub. 30. From this passage we know we have our own advantages (优势) in all situations though we are different. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小章鱼Oliver因与众不同而苦恼，后在与神仙鱼Cherub的冒险中，凭借自身特点成功脱险，最终明白“与众不同在某些情况下也很酷”的道理。 【26题详解】 根据“ Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset.”以及 “Why am I so different?”可知，一开始Oliver看到漂亮的鱼时是悲伤的，并非大笑。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“Cherub suggested, ‘Let’s play hide-and-seek.’ They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them.”可知，Oliver和Cherub正玩得开心时，Cherub注意到大白鲨在他们上方游动。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly.”可知，Cherub面对危险时是绝望的，并非勇敢冷静。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.”可知，Oliver的机智和行动救了他自己和 Cherub。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“‘I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,’ Oliver said.”可知，是在某些情况下不同有优势，并非所有情况。故选B。 （C） After a 10-year project to count tuna (金枪鱼) and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. “People are consuming (消费) too much,” says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute. A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal’s life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem, the ocean’s food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food. The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn’t happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium (蒙特雷湾水族馆) gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying (破坏) the environment. “If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,” says Morgan. “Then decide what you’re going to eat.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. 32. What does the underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Wish. B. Support. C. Need. 33. From Paragraph 3, we know that ________. A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem 34. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. To tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. 35. What does the last paragraph of the article explain? A. We need to care about wildlife. B. We need to eat wild animals. C. We needn’t reflect on our own values and beliefs. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章开篇通过科学家的研究发现，指出因过度捕捞，全球近90%的大型食用鱼类 (如金枪鱼) 已消失，若不采取行动，这些鱼类将彻底灭绝并破坏海洋食物链；接着说明人类对鱼类的需求增长带来的问题，最后呼吁人们通过合理选择海鲜、树立保护意识等方式，保护海洋野生动物及生态环境。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world’s oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone.”可知，开头直接引用科学家经过十年调查得出的结论——大型鱼类几乎消失了，这是一个事实，并非提问或讲故事。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Almost a billion people around the world get their protein mostly from fish.”可知，近10亿人主要从鱼类中获取蛋白质，说明人类对鱼类有 “需求”；因此，划线单词“demand”意为“需求”，与“need”同义。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem, the ocean’s food chain breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.”可知，金枪鱼消失会导致海洋食物链断裂，以金枪鱼为食的鲨鱼可能因没有食物而死亡，说明金枪鱼是海洋生态系统中重要的一环，即在生态系统中起重要作用。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通篇围绕“过度捕捞导致大型鱼类减少、破坏海洋生态”展开，结尾呼吁“stop fishing too much” (停止过度捕捞)、“care about wildlife” (关注野生动物)，核心目的是呼吁人们保护海洋野生动物。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs,’ says Morgan. ‘Then decide what you’re going to eat.’”可知，Morgan认为要先花时间思考自己的价值观和信仰，再决定吃什么，强调的是要关心野生动物，具体可通过反思自身价值观和信仰来指导饮食选择，而非不需要反思。故选A。 （D） All kinds of pollution and waste are doing harm to the earth. And small steps add up to make a big difference. There are lots of steps you and your family can take to help the planet. Save energy First of all, turn off the unused lights in time and consider using energy-saving light bulbs (灯泡), which can save much electricity. ____36____. For example, you can take shorter showers. Also, turning off the tap (水龙头) as you brush your teeth can save much water, too. Choose green travel If the place you want to go is not far away, please ride a bike instead of driving a car. Riding a bike seems to be a better choice, ____37____. Or you can choose public transportation, such as taking a bus or subway. ____38____ The easiest step you should take is to avoid wasting food. Don’t take more than you can eat. Growing food needs much work. ____39____. You can try to fix it or use it to make something else. Use reusable things When you go shopping, don’t use a paper gift bag because it is not environmentally friendly. Disposable (一次性的) plastic and paper bags can pollute oceans and the earth. They are hard to break down. ____40____ In short, environmental protection is not a choice but a necessity. Each small step we take towards a greener lifestyle counts. Let us take action now not only for us but also for the future world. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. If something is broken, don’t just throw it away B. Then use less water C. A reusable cloth bag will be a wise choice D. Say no to waste E. because it can help cut down the air pollution 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了节约能源、绿色出行、拒绝浪费、使用可循环物品等环保小步骤，呼吁大家行动起来，为保护地球和未来世界贡献力量。 【36题详解】 根据下文“For example, you can take shorter showers. Also, turning off the tap (水龙头) as you brush your teeth can save much water, too.”可知，此处介绍节约用水，选项B“然后用更少的水”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“If the place you want to go is not far away, please ride a bike instead of driving a car. Riding a bike seems to be a better choice.”可知，此处介绍骑自行车是短距离出行更好的选择，选项E“因为它可以帮助减少空气污染”符合语境，用于解释骑自行车的好处。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据下文“The easiest step you should take is to avoid wasting food. Don’t take more than you can eat.”可知，此处介绍避免浪费食物，选项D“拒绝浪费”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据下文“You can try to fix it or use it to make something else.”可知，此处介绍如何处理坏了东西，选项A“如果东西坏了，不要只是把它扔掉”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“When you go shopping, don’t use a paper gift bag because it is not environmentally friendly.”可知，此处介绍内容与“购物袋”有关，选项C“可重复使用的布袋将是一个明智的选择”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务型阅读（本题共20分，其中41-50每题0.5分，51-65每空1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 （A） 阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 giving out, later, education, were, widely, volunteers’, couldn’t, usual, dangerous, received These years in China, students’ safety ____41____ is kept very well. Many students have strong safety consciousness (意识). They have learned a lot about safety protection. For example, they can call 119,120 or 110 very quickly as soon as they face ____42____ situations. Now here is an example. However, it’s a little different. The fire station ____43____ a call from a student yesterday afternoon. He said he saw there was a building near his neighborhood ____44____ light and smoke. According to the noise from the phone, it seemed some other people ____45____ also talking about the light and smoke. After asking the address, the firemen set out at once. Only five minutes ____46____, they arrived at the place. Thanks to the traffic police and some ____47____ help, their ways to fight fire were cleared. On the way, the firemen saw the light and smoke. The building really seemed to be on fire. But they didn’t smell any smoke and they didn’t feel the heat from a fire as ____48____. With the student who called them and some other people, the firemen came to the building. Then they ____49____ help smiling. It was a big piece of cloud reflecting the sunshine behind the building top. When knowing that, the students looked down shyly. Some people around made the story a video on Tik Tok (抖音). It was reviewed (回看) ____50____. Most reviews (评论) were about how funny it was and how to make sure a fire was really happening. 【答案】41. education 42. dangerous 43. received 44. giving out 45. were 46. later 47. volunteers’ 48. usual 49. couldn’t 50. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一起因云朵反射阳光而被误认为是火灾的趣事，体现了学生们的安全意识以及消防员的迅速反应。 【41题详解】 句意：近年来在中国，学生的安全教育保持得很好。根据原文“These years in China, students’ safety ... is kept very well.”可知，此处谈论的是学生的安全意识培养，且谓语动词为is，主语应为单数形式。结合所给词，education表示“教育”，students’ safety education意为“学生的安全教育”。故填education。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，他们一遇到危险情况就能很快拨打119、120或110。根据原文“they can call 119,120 or 110 very quickly as soon as they face ... situations”可知，拨打紧急电话是因为遇到了危险情况，应用形容词dangerous修饰名词situations，表示“危险的情况”。故填dangerous。 【43题详解】 句意：昨天下午消防站接到一个学生的电话。根据原文“The fire station ... a call from a student yesterday afternoon.”可知，此处表示消防站“接到”电话，且时间为yesterday afternoon，应用一般过去时。received意为“收到”，符合语境。故填received。 【44题详解】 句意：他说他看到他家附近的一栋楼正在发光和冒烟。根据原文“he saw there was a building near his neighborhood ... light and smoke”可知，此处为see sth doing结构，表示“看到某物正在做某事”，应用现在分词短语作宾补，表示主动和正在进行。giving out意为“发出”。故填giving out。 【45题详解】 句意：根据电话里的声音，似乎还有其他一些人也在谈论光和烟。根据原文“it seemed some other people ... also talking about the light and smoke”可知，此处为过去进行时结构，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，主语为some other people，be动词应用were。故填were。 【46题详解】 句意：仅仅五分钟后，他们就到达了那个地方。根据原文“Only five minutes ..., they arrived at the place.”可知，此处表示“五分钟后”，应用later，常用于时间段后，表示“……之后”。故填later。 【47题详解】 句意：多亏了交通警察和一些志愿者的帮助，他们救火的路线畅通无阻。根据原文“Thanks to the traffic police and some ... help”可知，此处指“志愿者的帮助”，应用名词所有格volunteers’修饰help，表示所属关系。故填volunteers’。 【48题详解】 句意：但他们没有闻到任何烟味，也没有像往常那样感觉到火灾的热量。根据原文“they didn’t smell any smoke and they didn’t feel the heat from a fire as ...”可知，他们没有闻到任何烟味，也没有像往常那样感觉到火灾的热量，as usual为固定搭配，意为“像往常一样”，符合语境。故填usual。 【49题详解】 句意：然后他们忍不住笑了。根据原文“Then they ... help smiling.”及后文可知，消防员发现是云朵后忍不住笑了，couldn’t help doing sth为固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，符合语境。故填couldn’t。 【50题详解】 句意：它在抖音上被广泛回看。根据原文“It was reviewed ...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词reviewed，widely意为“广泛地”，表示视频被很多人回看，符合语境。故填widely。 （B） My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. I used to feel that was a silly tradition. But now I find it’s wonderful to get together as a family to talk about something interesting after a long week of school and work, sitting at my grandma’s dinner table. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come. When I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to connect with each other. Now, I am always expecting Sunday to arrive because I finally realize the true meaning of the tradition in my family. It’s not about the activities. It’s about a group of people caring about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever! 根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 51. How often does the writer’s family get together for dinner? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When does the writer’s family usually have dinner together, on Saturdays or on Sundays? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who would prepare a lot of food for the family dinner? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What do the writer’s family members talk about when they get together? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the family dinner?（No more than 10 words） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. At least once a week. 52. On Sundays. 53. The writer’s mother. 54. Something interesting. 55. It’s wonderful and meaningful.（示例答案，不超过 10 词，可根据理解调整） 【解析】 【导语】 【51题详解】 根据“...my mother has insisted that we attend family dinners at least once a week.”可知，妈妈坚持要求我们每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐。故填At least once a week. 【52题详解】 根据“Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food...”可知，每个星期天，妈妈都会准备很多食物。故填On Sundays. 【53题详解】 根据“Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food...”可知，每个星期天，作者的妈妈都会准备很多食物。故填The writer’s mother. 【54题详解】 根据“...to talk about something interesting after a long week of school and work...”可知，一家人聚在奶奶的餐桌旁，聊聊有趣的事。故填Something interesting. 【55题详解】 根据“because I finally realize the true meaning of the tradition in my family.”以及“But now I find it’s wonderful to …”可知，作者觉得家这个传统很棒很有意义。故填It’s wonderful and meaningful.（示例答案，不超过 10 词，可根据理解调整） （C） “In life, there’s no such thing as complete happiness. Happiness always comes with worry.” These are the words from Yang Jiang’s famous work We Three. Yang Jiang was a writer and translator. She wrote several successful comedies and novels, and was also famous for her translation work. Yang was born in Beijing in 1911 and grew up in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. She started studying at Tsinghua University in 1932 and there she met Qian Zhongshu. They married in 1935. From 1935 to 1938, they were abroad to study in Oxford University and University of Paris. In Oxford, Yang gave birth to their daughter Qian Yuan. They came back to China the next year. In 1949, Yang began to teach at Tsinghua University. She passed away in 2016. The book We Three is a national bestseller (畅销书). It’s about Yang Jiang’s family life with her husband and daughter. Yang started writing it at the age of 92. In the book, Yang used simple language to describe all the joyful and difficult times they spent together. From her words, you can feel the love between them. The love usually cannot be described with words alone. You can not only understand the three of them had achieved and how proud Yang was to have her husband and daughter, but also feel how sad she was for having to spend the rest of her life without her loved ones. However, as Yang wrote, “Although the pains in life hurt so much, it is the love and hope that I see.” 根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。 56. Yang Jiang was a writer and ________. Several successful comedies and novels were ________ by her. 57. After Yang’s family ________ to China, Yang began to work as a ________ at Tsinghua University in 1949. 58. The book We Three is a ________ bestseller. It’s about Yang Jiang’s ________ life with her husband and daughter. 59. Yang used simple language to describe the times which were full of ________ and ________ they spent together. 60. From the book, we can feel Yang took ________ in her husband and daughter, and we also can feel her deep ________ over losing her loved family members. 【答案】56. ①. translator ②. written 57. ①. returned ②. teacher 58. ①. national ②. family 59. ①. joyful ②. difficult 60. ①. pride ②. sadness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名作家和翻译家杨绛的生平事迹，重点讲述了她的家庭生活、求学经历以及她的代表作《我们仨》的内容与情感。 【56题详解】 根据原文“Yang Jiang was a writer and translator.”以及“She wrote several successful comedies and novels”可知，杨绛是一位作家和翻译家，她创作了几部成功的喜剧和小说。第一空应填职业“translator”；第二空表示“由她所写”，应用被动语态were written。故填translator；written。 【57题详解】 根据原文“They came back to China the next year.”以及“In 1949, Yang began to teach at Tsinghua University.”可知，杨绛一家回国后，她开始在清华大学任教。第一空表示“回到中国”，应用动词returned；第二空表示职业“教师”，应用teacher。故填returned；teacher。 【58题详解】 根据原文“The book We Three is a national bestseller.”以及“It’s about Yang Jiang’s family life with her husband and daughter.”可知，《我们仨》是一本全国畅销书，讲述的是杨绛与丈夫和女儿的家庭生活。故填national；family。 【59题详解】 根据原文“Yang used simple language to describe all the joyful and difficult times they spent together.”可知，杨绛用简单的语言描述了她们一起度过的欢乐和困难的时光。故填joyful；difficult。 【60题详解】 根据“You can not only understand the three of them had achieved and how proud Yang was to have her husband and daughter, but also feel how sad she was for having to spend the rest of her life without her loved ones”可知，从书中我们能感受到杨绛为丈夫和女儿感到自豪，也能感受到她失去至亲的深切悲伤。take pride in与be proud of同义。故填pride；sadness。 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每题1分） In recent years, ____61____ little doll (玩偶) named Labubu has taken the world by storm. With fluffy (蓬松的) hair and big round eyes, this cute doll made ____62____ Pop Mart—a Chinese company (公司), has won hearts everywhere. You can see kids and even teenagers carrying Labubu key chains or ____63____(put) them on their desks. It has become ____64____(real) popular around the world. In the first half of 2025, Pop Mart made ____65____ (much) than 13.6 billion yuan! Why is Labubu so popular? ____66____(it) cute look makes many people interested. Besides, many stars like Labubu, their love for Labubu makes people of different ____67____(age) want to buy it. Also, this company uses smart ways to sell Labubu. Usually, the dolls ____68____ (sell) in blind boxes. People like the surprise of not knowing which Labubu they will get. Labubu’s success shows that ____69____ (create) products can be loved by people. It also shows that Chinese brands can do well in the global market. ____70____ a lovely doll Labubu is! Do you have one? 【答案】61. a 62. by 63. putting 64. really 65. more 66. its 67. ages 68. are sold 69. creative 70. What 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了近年来流行全球的玩偶Labubu及其背后的中国公司泡泡玛特，分析了它受欢迎的原因和商业成功。 【61题详解】 句意：在最近两年里，一个名叫Labubu的小玩偶席卷了全球。根据前文“In recent two years, ... little doll named Labubu has taken the world by storm.”可知，此处泛指“一个名叫Labubu的小玩偶”，且little doll为可数名词单数，因此应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：凭借蓬松的头发和大而圆的眼睛，这个由中国公司泡泡玛特制造的可爱玩偶赢得了各地人们的心。根据原文“this cute doll made ... Pop Mart—a Chinese company, has won hearts everywhere.”可知，句子主干为“this cute doll has won hearts everywhere”，中间的“made ... Pop Mart—a Chinese company”是后置定语修饰doll，表示“由泡泡玛特公司制造”，因此应用介词by引出动作的执行者。故填by。 【63题详解】 句意：你可以看到孩子们甚至青少年背着Labubu钥匙链，或者把它们放在书桌上。根据“carrying Labubu key chains or”可知，or连接两个并列的宾语补足语，因此put应用与carrying相同的形式，即现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填putting。 【64题详解】 句意：它已经在世界各地变得非常受欢迎。此处应用副词修饰形容词popular，real的副词形式为really，表示“非常、真正地”。故填really。 【65题详解】 句意：2025年上半年，泡泡玛特赚了超过136亿元！根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，much的比较级为more，表示“比……更多”。故填more。 【66题详解】 句意：它可爱的外表让很多人感兴趣。根据“cute look”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，表示“它的”。故填its。 67题详解】 句意：此外，许多明星喜欢Labubu，他们对Labubu的喜爱让不同年龄段的人都想购买它。根据“people of different”可知，此处指不同年龄段的人，应用age的复数形式ages表示泛指。故填ages。 68题详解】 句意：通常，这些玩偶以盲盒形式售卖。主语“the dolls”与动词“sell”是被动关系，且“Usually”表示一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are sold。 【69题详解】 句意：Labubu的成功表明，富有创意的产品可以受到人们的喜爱。此处应用形容词修饰名词products，create的形容词形式为creative，表示“有创造力的”。故填creative。 【70题详解】 句意：Labubu是多么可爱的一个玩偶啊！本句为感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，故用what，句首首字母大写。故填What。 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 71. 假如你是李言，你和生活在北京的表姐苏畅都是九年级学生。为了提升英语，你们经常用英语通信交流学习和生活情况。在上一封信中，苏畅询问了你下学期的计划，你给她回信，并祝愿你们两个都能升入理想的高中。 写作要点： 提示词：recommend推荐 lower stress减少压力 理想的高中：ideal high school 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．至少100词。 Dear cousin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Yan 【答案】Dear cousin, How’s everything going? I’m glad to receive your letter. In your last letter, you asked me about my plan for the next term. Now let me tell you about it. First of all, I will follow the studying methods you recommended. I think they are very helpful. Secondly, I plan to keep doing sports, such as running and playing basketball. Sports can make me healthy and energetic. Thirdly, I will use proper ways to lower stress, like listening to music or talking with friends. I believe these ways can help me stay relaxed and study better. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. I hope both of us can get into our ideal high schools. Let’s work hard together! Yours, Li Yan 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过要点列表清晰给出，考生需围绕“下学期的计划”展开，涵盖“学习方法”、“运动”、“减压方式”三个方面，并表达对两人升学的祝愿。 [写作步骤] 第一步：问候收信人，表明回信目的，自然引出下学期的计划； 第二步：逐一阐述三项计划：遵循推荐的学习方法、坚持运动、合理减压，并适当说明理由或具体做法； 第三步：表达对中考的期待，祝愿双方都能考入理想高中，并以鼓励的话语结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①follow the studying methods遵循学习方法 ②keep doing sports坚持运动 ③lower stress减轻压力 ④get into ideal high schools考入理想高中 ⑤work hard together一起努力 [高分句型] ①I will follow the studying methods you recommended. (定语从句) ②Sports can make me healthy and energetic. (make+宾语+形容词作宾补) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $