Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元话题选词填空10篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习(人教版)

Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元话题选词填空练习 单元话题：动物 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they   for   she   are   so   leg   favorite   know   sit   another Jane goes to the Yang Jiaping zoo with her parents to see pandas. Because pandas are 1 favourite animals. She 2 a lot about pandas. Pandas live in China. They are black and white. They have short 3 and arms. They are very cute and kind. Bamboo (竹子) is pandas’ 4 food. But some wild (野生的) pandas have no food to eat and no home to live in. Jane thinks pandas are our friends and we have to help 5 . In the zoo, there 6 many pandas. Jane counts them, one, two, three, four…eleven! Eleven pandas. Oh, no, Jane also sees 7 baby panda. The baby panda is 8 behind a tree. What a cute baby panda! Oh, it’s 4:30. It’s time 9 Jane and her parents to go home. 10 they say goodbye to the pandas. 阅读短文，从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空 feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 1 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 2 paths. No 3 or running!”   We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 4 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 5 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 6 !”   Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 7 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 8 for animals and let them live 9 . Remember: no rules mean no 10 .” 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel 1 the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe 2 in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are 3 to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put 4 heads towards them and ask for some food. When I 5 at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are 6 . People can see them in zoos. 7 , they are in danger. The 8 of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are 9 giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to 10 this special animal before it is too late. 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。 a   celebrate   clever   however   in   national   remember   save   swimmer   trunk The elephant is my favorite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and 1 . They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 2 animal. On 13 March, we 3 Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long 4 . They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us 5 some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great 6 . They are also clever. For example, they can 7 one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are 8 important part of Thai life and culture. 9 , they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s   10 the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 fun    if    litter    break    fox    feed    I    sit    quite    strong This morning, I go to the zoo with my parents. We see many animals there. First, we see the 1 . They are small and clever. Then, we see the giraffes. Their necks are so long! Next, we see the eagles. They look 2 . After that, we see the wolves. They 3 together quietly. Around 11:30 a.m., we take a(n) 4 and eat some sandwiches at the rest area (休息区). In the afternoon, we go to see the penguins. They swim happily in the water. They are good swimmers and can dive deep (深潜) into the water. Later, we see the sharks and whales. The sharks look a little scary, but the whales are 5 friendly. At the zoo, my mum tells 6 we should follow the rules. We don’t 7 animals or make noise. We also pick up 8 to keep the zoo clean. It is a(n) 9 day, and I feel very lucky to see these amazing animals. 10 we all follow the rules, the zoo will be a safe and happy place for everyone! 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat;  lion;  front;  between;  dangerous;  funny;  laugh;  happy;  sing;  find Hi, everybody. After reading the rules, now we’re standing in 1 of the South Gate of Jingmen Zoo. Go straight on and you’ll 2 the Panda House. Every year, lots of visitors come here to see them. Look. The pandas are so cute. The big one is 3 bamboo and those two baby pandas are sleeping all day long. To the north of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Can you see that big lion on the rock? 4 are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they’re 5 . Never go near them. Turn left, and to the west of the Lions’ Area, you’ll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they 6 . And there is an old elephant, Pengpeng, living beside the birds. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’ Forest. Monkeys are clever and 7 . The brown monkeys are jumping around. They often make people 8 . Do you like them? 9 the Monkeys’ Forest and the Panda House, you’ll see the giraffes. They’ re quite tall. They are eating the leaves from trees 10 . Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 tell, and, but, I, hope, excited, culture, easily, in, buy, on, special Last Saturday was amazing! My parents took me to the zoo 1 Chengdu, Sichuan. Chengdu is famous for its pandas, and I was so 2 ! We saw many pandas! They are 3 favourite animal in the whole world. They looked so cute. Some were sleeping in trees, 4 others were playing. They seemed very clever, climbing around 5 . I learned that pandas are a symbol of China and are our national treasure. That’s because they are a symbol of peace in Chinese 6 . The pandas were calm and looked very kind. The zookeepers were also very friendly and 7 us many interesting stories. They explained why pandas are black and white and how the zoo helps protect these 8 animals. It’s important to be kind to animals and protect their home. After seeing the pandas, we 9 a small panda toy from the gift shop. It’s my new favourite thing! I will never forget this special day seeing China’s amazing pandas. I 10 I can visit them again! 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 find  climb  eat  because  danger  they  enough  food  hour  live The panda is one of the symbols of China. Many people like pandas a lot 1 they are very cute. Most of them 2 in Sichuan, southwest of China. They have white hair, but 3 legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favourite 5 is bamboo. It takes them much time to 6 food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax. They usually relax for ten 7 every day. Now wild (野生的) pandas are in great 8 . People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t 9 places to live. They can’t find 10 food to eat, either. Pandas are people’s friends. We must look after them well! ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 bad;  we;  make;  join;  endanger;  country;  provide;  nature;  for;  how Animals play an important role in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, 1 us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for 2 . More importantly, every animal-big or small-can fill us with a sense (感觉) of the wonder of the 3 world. Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this. Many animals are 4 because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are 5 treated. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year. World Animal Day started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It 6 us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most 7 around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise (筹募) money 8 animal centres and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us 9 we could improve our relationship with animals. If you are interested in 10 in, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity (慈善机构). The important thing is just joining in actively. We should offer animals as much as they offer us. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze  danger  encourage  friend  grow  luck  mean  never  one  photo  show  woman Elephants are the largest of all land animals on earth. However, there aren’t many of them left in the world. Many people try to save elephants, like Paula Kahumbu. Paula 1 up in Nairobi, Kenya. She loved reading, and her love for elephants began at the library. She found a book, Among the Elephants, written by Lain Douglas-Hamilton. It was about his 2 trip studying elephants. “I lived in Kenya, but I 3 saw an elephant close up,” Paula said, “They were known as scary and 4 animals. But in this book, there were many 5 of Lain among the elephants. I fell in love with them. Paula looked up to lain, but she didn’t believe she could be like him. But later, she spent two weeks at an elephant camp. There, she met two Kenyan 6 who knew a lot about elephants. “Then, I knew if they could do it, I could do it, too,” Paula said. After studying elephants for some years, Paula became the head of Wildlife Direct. She started the “Hands off Our Elephants” movement in Nairobi to call on the government (政府) to save elephants. Lots of people joined her. 7 , the government listened and helped the animals. Next, Paula started her own TV show. She shared stories and hoped 8 people to care about nature. Wildlife Warriors was the 9 TV show about African wildlife made by an African, for Africans. Over half of Kenyans watched it, and it’s now shown across Africa. Paula got many prizes (奖励) for her work. Many people called Paula “Mama Ndovu”. It 10 “Mother of Elephants”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元话题选词填空练习 单元话题：动物 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they   for   she   are   so   leg   favorite   know   sit   another Jane goes to the Yang Jiaping zoo with her parents to see pandas. Because pandas are 1 favourite animals. She 2 a lot about pandas. Pandas live in China. They are black and white. They have short 3 and arms. They are very cute and kind. Bamboo (竹子) is pandas’ 4 food. But some wild (野生的) pandas have no food to eat and no home to live in. Jane thinks pandas are our friends and we have to help 5 . In the zoo, there 6 many pandas. Jane counts them, one, two, three, four…eleven! Eleven pandas. Oh, no, Jane also sees 7 baby panda. The baby panda is 8 behind a tree. What a cute baby panda! Oh, it’s 4:30. It’s time 9 Jane and her parents to go home. 10 they say goodbye to the pandas. 【答案】 1．her 2．knows 3．legs 4．favorite 5．them 6．are 7．another 8．sitting 9．for 10．So 【导语】本文讲述了简和父母一起去动物园看熊猫的经历，介绍了熊猫的外形、习性以及简对熊猫的喜爱和保护意识。 1．句意：因为熊猫是她最喜欢的动物。根据前文“Jane goes to the Yangjiaping zoo with her parents to see pandas.”可知，此处表示熊猫是“她的”最爱，应用形容词性物主代词her，方框中she的适当形式为her。故填her。 2．句意：她对熊猫了解很多。因为本句的主语She为第三人称单数，且描述一般事实，所以谓语动词应用know的第三人称单数形式knows。故填knows。 3．句意：它们有短腿和短胳膊。因为此处与arms并列，应使用leg的复数形式legs。故填legs。 4．句意：竹子是熊猫最喜欢的食物。根据空格后的“food”可知，此处需要形容词，favourite为形容词，意为“最喜爱的”，符合语境。故填favourite。 5．句意：简认为熊猫是我们的朋友，我们必须帮助它们。因为help后应使用人称代词宾格，此处指代pandas，应使用they的宾格them。故填them。 6．句意：动物园里有许多熊猫。根据主语many pandas为复数可知，there be句型中be动词应使用are。故填are。 7．句意：简还看到了另一只熊猫宝宝。此处表示“再一，另一”，修饰单数名词baby panda，应使用another。故填another。 8．句意：这只熊猫宝宝正坐在树后面。此处表示熊猫宝宝正“坐”在树后，应使用sit的现在分词sitting，与is构成现在进行时。故填sitting。 9．句意：是简和她的父母回家的时候了。因为固定句型It’s time for sb. to do sth.意为“是某人做某事的时候了”，所以此处应使用介词for。故填for。 10．句意：于是他们向熊猫告别。根据前文时间已到，此处表示结果，应是用连词so，此处位于句首，所以单词的首字母要大写。故填So。 阅读短文，从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空 feed, mark, shout, swing, throw, danger, protect, safe, happy, order Last weekend, our school organized a trip to Green Valley Zoo. The teacher warned us: “ 1 animals is strictly forbidden. Always stay on the 2 paths. No 3 or running!”   We first visited the monkey zone. The monkeys were 4 on ropes and playing with each other. A boy named Tom wanted to 5 an apple to them, but the zookeeper stopped him. Next, in the lion area, a girl almost used her camera flash, but her friend reminded her, “Flashlights might make the lions feel 6 !”   Before leaving, the guide told us, “ 7 wildlife needs everyone’s effort. Rules are not just restrictions; they create 8 for animals and let them live 9 . Remember: no rules mean no 10 .” 【答案】 1．Feeding 2．marked 3．shouting 4．swinging 5．throw 6．dangerous 7．Protecting 8．safety 9．happily 10．order 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末学校组织去绿色山谷动物园的旅行，老师给出了一些警告，包括禁止喂食动物、要待在指定路径上、禁止大喊大叫或奔跑等。接着描述了参观猴子区和狮子区的情景，最后导游强调了保护野生动物的重要性以及规则的意义。 1．句意：老师警告我们：“严禁喂食动物。”根据“is strictly forbidden”可知，此处是动名词作主语，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，feed“喂食”符合语境，其动名词形式为feeding，位于句首首字母大写。故填Feeding。 2．句意：一直待在标记好的小路上。根据“Always stay on the...paths.”可知，此处是指待在标记好的小路上，结合备选词，mark“标记”符合语境，此处用过去分词marked作定语修饰paths，表示“被标记的”。故填marked。 3．句意：禁止大喊大叫或奔跑！根据“or running”可知，此处是并列结构，表示禁止的行为，结合备选词，shout“大喊大叫”符合语境，此处用动名词shouting。故填shouting。 4．句意：猴子们正在绳子上荡秋千，互相玩耍。根据“on ropes”可知，此处是指猴子在绳子上荡秋千，结合备选词，swing“荡秋千”符合语境，此处用现在分词swinging与were构成过去进行时。故填swinging。 5．句意：一个叫汤姆的男孩想扔一个苹果给他们，但是动物园管理员阻止了他。根据“an apple to them”可知，此处是指扔苹果，结合备选词，throw“扔”符合语境，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填throw。 6．句意：闪光灯可能会让狮子感到危险！根据“Flashlights might make the lions feel...”可知，此处是指让狮子感到危险，结合备选词，danger“危险”符合语境，此处用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。 7．句意：保护野生动物需要每个人的努力。根据“wildlife needs everyone’s effort.”可知，此处是指保护野生动物，结合备选词，protect“保护”符合语境，此处用动名词protecting作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Protecting。 8．句意：规则不仅仅是限制；它们为动物创造了安全。根据“Rules are not just restrictions; they create...for animals”可知，此处是指规则为动物创造了安全，结合备选词，safe“安全的”符合语境，此处用名词safety作宾语。故填safety。 9．句意：让它们快乐地生活。根据“let them live...”可知，此处是指让它们快乐地生活，结合备选词，happy“快乐的”符合语境，此处用副词happily修饰动词live。故填happily。 10．句意：记住：没有规则就意味着没有秩序。根据“no rules mean no...”可知，此处是指没有规则就意味着没有秩序，结合备选词，order“秩序”符合语境，此处用名词order作宾语。故填order。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, however, hotel be protect around everywhere number their kill What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe? I can tell you about my experience. I like to travel 1 the world and write about my trips. Years ago, I went to a giraffe 2 in Kenya, Africa. This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are 3 to people. When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put 4 heads towards them and ask for some food. When I 5 at the hotel, I enjoyed sitting on a tree and feeding the giraffes. It seems that giraffes are 6 . People can see them in zoos. 7 , they are in danger. The 8 of giraffes has gone down (减少) by more than 40% in the past 30 years. The reason for this is that people are 9 giraffes. They are also destroying (破坏) their homes to build more houses. It is time to 10 this special animal before it is too late. 【答案】 1．around 2．hotel 3．friendly 4．their 5．was 6．everywhere 7．However 8．number 9．killing 10．protect 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在非洲肯尼亚一家长颈鹿旅馆的经历，以及长颈鹿虽看似常见却正面临生存危险，需要得到保护的情况。 1．句意：我喜欢环游世界并写下我的旅行经历。根据“the world”可知，此处表示“环游世界”，备选词around“围绕、环绕”符合语境。故填around。 2．句意：几年前，我去了非洲肯尼亚的一家长颈鹿旅馆。根据后句“This hotel is home to many giraffes.”可知，此处提到的是“旅馆”，备选词hotel“旅馆”符合语境。故填hotel。 3．句意：它们对人很友好。根据后句“When travelers eat outside, the giraffes will put...heads towards them and ask for some food.”可知，长颈鹿会向游客要食物，说明它们对人很友好，备选词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。 4．句意：当游客在外面吃饭时，长颈鹿会把它们的头伸向游客，索要一些食物。根据“heads”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，备选词their“它们的”符合语境，指代长颈鹿的头。故填their。 5．句意：当我在旅馆的时候，我喜欢坐在树上喂长颈鹿。根据“at the hotel”可知，此处表示“在某地”，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是I，备选词be的过去式was符合语境。故填was。 6．句意：长颈鹿似乎无处不在。根据后句“People can see them in zoos.”可知，人们在动物园能看到长颈鹿，说明它们好像到处都有，备选词everywhere“到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。 7．句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。前句说长颈鹿似乎无处不在，后句说它们处于危险中，前后句是转折关系，备选词however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填However。 8．句意：在过去30年里，长颈鹿的数量减少了40%以上。根据“has gone down (减少) by more than 40%”可知，此处指的是长颈鹿的数量，备选词number“数量”符合语境。故填number。 9．句意：原因是人们正在猎杀长颈鹿。根据前句“They are in danger”可知，长颈鹿处于危险中，结合备选词，kill“杀死”符合语境，由"are"可知句子时态为现在进行时，kill的现在分词形式是killing。故填killing。 10．句意：是时候保护这种特殊的动物了，否则就太晚了。根据前文提到长颈鹿数量减少、处于危险中，可知此处表示需要保护它们，备选词protect“保护”符合语境，“It is time to do sth.”为固定句型，所以用动词原形。故填protect。 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。 a   celebrate   clever   however   in   national   remember   save   swimmer   trunk The elephant is my favorite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and 1 . They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 2 animal. On 13 March, we 3 Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long 4 . They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us 5 some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great 6 . They are also clever. For example, they can 7 one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are 8 important part of Thai life and culture. 9 , they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s   10 the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 【答案】 1．clever 2．national 3．celebrate 4．trunks 5．in 6．swimmers 7．remember 8．an 9．However 10．save 【导语】本文是一篇介绍大象的说明文。文章主要讲述了大象的特点、与人类的相似之处、在泰国文化中的地位以及它们面临的危险，呼吁人们保护大象。 1．句意：我喜欢大象，因为它们强壮且聪明。根据“I love elephants because they are strong and...”可知，此处应填一个与strong并列的形容词来描述大象的特点，clever“聪明的”符合语境，故填clever。 2．句意：大象是我们的国宝。根据“The elephant is our...animal.”及常识可知，大象是泰国的国宝，national“国家的”符合语境，修饰名词animal，故填national。 3．句意：在3月13日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。根据“On 13 March, we...Thai Elephant Day.”可知，此处指庆祝泰国大象日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故填celebrate。 4．句意：它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。根据“They have large ears and long...”及常识可知，大象有长鼻子，trunk“鼻子”符合语境，此处用复数形式，故填trunks。 5．句意：大象在某些方面和我们很像。in some ways“在某些方面”，固定短语，故填in。 6．句意：它们是游泳健将。根据“They are very playful and love to play in the water.”可知，大象喜欢在水里玩，说明它们是游泳健将，swimmer“游泳者”符合语境，此处用复数形式，故填swimmers。 7．句意：例如，多年以后它们还能记得彼此以及有食物和水的地方。根据“they can...one another and places with food and water after many years.”及常识可知，大象的记忆力很好，多年以后还能记得彼此以及有食物和水的地方，remember“记得”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填remember。 8．句意：大象是泰国生活和文化中重要的一部分。根据“Elephants are...important part of Thai life and culture.”可知，此处指大象是泰国生活和文化中重要的一部分，part是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且important以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 9．句意：然而，它们处于危险之中。根据“Elephants are...important part of Thai life and culture.”及“they are in danger.”可知，前后句是转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填However。 10．句意：让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品。根据“Let’s...the forests and not buy things made of ivory.”及常识可知，此处呼吁人们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品，save“拯救”符合语境，let’s后接动词原形，故填save。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 fun    if    litter    break    fox    feed    I    sit    quite    strong This morning, I go to the zoo with my parents. We see many animals there. First, we see the 1 . They are small and clever. Then, we see the giraffes. Their necks are so long! Next, we see the eagles. They look 2 . After that, we see the wolves. They 3 together quietly. Around 11:30 a.m., we take a(n) 4 and eat some sandwiches at the rest area (休息区). In the afternoon, we go to see the penguins. They swim happily in the water. They are good swimmers and can dive deep (深潜) into the water. Later, we see the sharks and whales. The sharks look a little scary, but the whales are 5 friendly. At the zoo, my mum tells 6 we should follow the rules. We don’t 7 animals or make noise. We also pick up 8 to keep the zoo clean. It is a(n) 9 day, and I feel very lucky to see these amazing animals. 10 we all follow the rules, the zoo will be a safe and happy place for everyone! 【答案】 1．foxes 2．strong 3．sit 4．break 5．quite 6．me 7．feed 8．litter 9．fun 10．If 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”和父母去动物园的经历，介绍了看到的动物以及在动物园应遵守的规则。 1．句意：首先，我们看到了狐狸。根据“They are small and clever.”以及所给单词可知，此处指看到的动物是狐狸，fox符合语境，结合are可知用复数形式foxes。故填foxes。 2．句意：它们看起来很强壮。根据“Next, we see the eagles. They look…”以及所给单词可知，此处需要形容词描述鹰的样子，strong符合语境。故填strong。 3．句意：它们安静地坐在一起。根据“After that, we see the wolves. They…together quietly.”以及所给单词可知，此处需要动词作谓语，sit符合语境，主语是They，用动词原形。故填sit。 4．句意：上午11点半左右，我们在休息区休息了一会儿，吃了些三明治。根据“Around 11:30 a.m., we take a (n)…and eat some sandwiches at the rest area.”以及所给单词可知，此处考查短语take a break，表示“休息一下”。故填break。 5．句意：鲨鱼看起来有点吓人，但鲸鱼相当友好。根据“The sharks look a little scary, but the whales are…friendly.”以及所给单词可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词friendly，quite符合语境。故填quite。 6．句意：在动物园，妈妈告诉我我们应该遵守规则。根据“At the zoo, my mum tells…we should follow the rules.”以及所给单词可知，此处需要宾格代词作宾语，I的宾格是 me。故填me。 7．句意：我们不喂动物，也不制造噪音。根据“We don’t…animals or make noise.”以及所给单词可知，此处指不喂动物，feed符合语境，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填feed。 8．句意：我们也捡垃圾，保持动物园干净。根据“We also pick up…to keep the zoo clean.”以及所给单词可知，此处指捡垃圾，litter符合语境，是不可数名词。故填litter。 9．句意：这是有趣的一天，能看到这些神奇的动物，我感到非常幸运。根据“It is a (n)…day, and I feel very lucky to see these amazing animals.”以及所给单词可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词day，fun符合语境。故填fun。 10．句意：如果我们都遵守规则，动物园将成为一个对每个人来说都安全又快乐的地方！根据“…we all follow the rules, the zoo will be a safe and happy place for everyone!”以及所给单词可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，If符合语境。故填If。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 eat;  lion;  front;  between;  dangerous;  funny;  laugh;  happy;  sing;  find Hi, everybody. After reading the rules, now we’re standing in 1 of the South Gate of Jingmen Zoo. Go straight on and you’ll 2 the Panda House. Every year, lots of visitors come here to see them. Look. The pandas are so cute. The big one is 3 bamboo and those two baby pandas are sleeping all day long. To the north of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Can you see that big lion on the rock? 4 are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they’re 5 . Never go near them. Turn left, and to the west of the Lions’ Area, you’ll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they 6 . And there is an old elephant, Pengpeng, living beside the birds. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’ Forest. Monkeys are clever and 7 . The brown monkeys are jumping around. They often make people 8 . Do you like them? 9 the Monkeys’ Forest and the Panda House, you’ll see the giraffes. They’ re quite tall. They are eating the leaves from trees 10 . Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip. 【答案】 1．front 2．find 3．eating 4．Lions 5．dangerous 6．sing 7．funny 8．laugh 9．Between 10．happily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了荆门动物园的布局和不同动物的特点。 1．句意：读完规则后，现在我们正站在荆门动物园南门的前面。in front of为固定搭配，意为“在……前面”。故填front。 2．句意：直走，你会找到熊猫馆。根据“the Panda House”及备选词汇可知，此处表示找到熊猫馆，will后接动词原形，find“找到”，动词，故填find。 3．句意：那只大熊猫正在吃竹子，那两只熊猫宝宝一整天都在睡觉。此处为eat bamboo“吃竹子”。根据“and those two baby pandas are sleeping all day long”可知，句子是现在进行时（be+doing），动词用现在分词形式。故填eating。 4．句意：狮子是动物世界的王者。根据“...are the kings of the animal world.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示狮子是动物之王，lion“狮子”，主语需用复数形式泛指一类动物，句首首字母大写。故填Lions。 5．句意：记住它们很危险。根据“Never go near them.”及备选词汇可知，狮子很危险。系动词are后接形容词作表语，dangerous意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。 6．句意：鸟儿唱歌时会发出美妙的声音。根据“Birds make beautiful sounds”可知，鸟儿在歌唱。从句为一般现在时，主语they为复数，动词用原形，sing“唱歌”符合语境，故填sing。 7．句意：猴子聪明又有趣。并列连词and连接两个形容词，funny“有趣的”符合语境。故填funny。 8．句意：它们经常逗人发笑。make sb. do意为“使某人做某事”，laugh意为“大笑”符合语境。故填laugh。 9．句意：在猴林和熊猫馆之间，你会看到长颈鹿。between A and B意为“在A和B之间”，句首首字母大写。故填Between。 10．句意：它们正开心地吃着树上的叶子。根据“They are eating the leaves from trees”可知，此处表示开心地吃，修饰动词eating需用副词形式，happy“快乐的”，形容词，其副词为happily“快乐地”。故填happily。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 tell, and, but, I, hope, excited, culture, easily, in, buy, on, special Last Saturday was amazing! My parents took me to the zoo 1 Chengdu, Sichuan. Chengdu is famous for its pandas, and I was so 2 ! We saw many pandas! They are 3 favourite animal in the whole world. They looked so cute. Some were sleeping in trees, 4 others were playing. They seemed very clever, climbing around 5 . I learned that pandas are a symbol of China and are our national treasure. That’s because they are a symbol of peace in Chinese 6 . The pandas were calm and looked very kind. The zookeepers were also very friendly and 7 us many interesting stories. They explained why pandas are black and white and how the zoo helps protect these 8 animals. It’s important to be kind to animals and protect their home. After seeing the pandas, we 9 a small panda toy from the gift shop. It’s my new favourite thing! I will never forget this special day seeing China’s amazing pandas. I 10 I can visit them again! 【答案】 1．in 2．excited 3．my 4．and 5．easily 6．culture 7．told 8．special 9．bought 10．hope 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六作者和父母去四川成都动物园看熊猫的经历以及作者的感受和愿望。 1．句意：我父母带我去了四川成都的动物园。根据“Chengdu, Sichuan”可知此处表示“在”某个城市，备选词in“在……里”符合语境，用于表示在较大的地点前。故填in。 2．句意：成都以大熊猫闻名，我非常兴奋！根据“Chengdu is famous for its pandas”可知此处表达因大熊猫而产生的情绪，备选词excited“兴奋的”符合语境，用于描述人的感受。故填excited。 3． 句意：它们是我在全世界最喜欢的动物。根据“favourite animal”可知此处需要形容词性物主代词，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境，修饰名词animal。故填my。    4．句意：有些在树上睡觉，另一些在玩耍。根据“Some were sleeping in trees”和“others were playing”可知前后句为并列关系，备选词and“和，并且”符合语境，用于连接并列的句子成分。故填and。 5．句意：它们看起来很聪明，轻松地到处爬。根据“climbing around”可知此处需要副词修饰动词climbing，备选词easily“轻松地”符合语境。故填easily 6．句意：那是因为它们在中国文化中是和平的象征。根据“a symbol of peace in Chinese”可知此处表示“文化”，备选词culture“文化”符合语境，Chinese culture表示“中国文化”。故填culture。 7．句意：动物园管理员也非常友好，给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。根据“many interesting stories”可知此处表示“讲述”故事，备选词tell“告诉，讲述”符合语境，文章时态为一般过去时，其过去式为told。故填told。 8．句意：他们解释了熊猫为什么是黑白相间的，以及动物园如何帮助保护这些特殊的动物。根据“protect these... animals”和常识可知熊猫是特殊的动物，备选词special“特殊的”符合语境，修饰名词animals。故填special。 9．句意：看完熊猫后，我们从礼品店买了一个小熊猫玩具。根据“from the gift shop”可知此处表示“购买”物品，备选词buy“买”符合语境，文章时态为一般过去时，其过去式为bought。故填bought。   10．句意：我希望能再去看望它们！根据“I can visit them again”可知此处表达一种愿望，备选词hope“希望”符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，用动词原形。故填hope。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 find  climb  eat  because  danger  they  enough  food  hour  live The panda is one of the symbols of China. Many people like pandas a lot 1 they are very cute. Most of them 2 in Sichuan, southwest of China. They have white hair, but 3 legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually heavy, but they are very good at 4 trees. Pandas’ favourite 5 is bamboo. It takes them much time to 6 food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax. They usually relax for ten 7 every day. Now wild (野生的) pandas are in great 8 . People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t 9 places to live. They can’t find 10 food to eat, either. Pandas are people’s friends. We must look after them well! 【答案】 1．because 2．live 3．their 4．climbing 5．food 6．eat 7．hours 8．danger 9．find 10．enough 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的熊猫，包括它们的生活地点、外貌特征、饮食习惯以及目前面临的生存危机。 1．句意：很多人非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。根据“Many people like pandas a lot…they are very cute.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，because表示“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 2．句意：它们大多数生活在中国西南部的四川。根据“Most of them…in Sichuan, southwest of China.”可知，此处表示“居住”，live“居住”，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Most of them是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 3．句意：它们有白色的毛发，但是它们的腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。根据“They have white hair, but…legs, ears and eyes are black.”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词legs, ears and eyes，they的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”。故填their。 4．句意：熊猫通常很重，但是它们非常擅长爬树。根据“but they are very good at…trees.”可知，此处表示擅长爬树，be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”，climb“爬”，其动名词形式是climbing。故填climbing。 5．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“Pandas’ favourite…is bamboo.”可知，bamboo是熊猫的食物，food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。 6．句意：它们每天花很多时间吃东西。根据“It takes them much time to…food every day.”可知，此处表示“吃食物”，eat“吃”，此处是It takes sb some time to do sth表示“花某人多长时间做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填eat。 7．句意：它们通常每天休息十个小时。根据“They usually relax for ten…every day.”可知，此处表示“十个小时”，hour“小时”，是可数名词，ten修饰复数名词。故填hours。 8．句意：现在野生熊猫处于极大的危险中。根据“Now wild pandas are in great….”可知，此处表示处于极大的危险中，in great danger表示“处于极大的危险中”，固定词组；danger“危险”，符合语境。故填danger。 9．句意：野生熊猫找不到居住的地方。根据“People cut down bamboo forests. Wild pandas can’t…places to live.”可知，此处表示找不到居住的地方，find“找到”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填find。 10．句意：它们也找不到足够的食物吃。根据“They can’t find…food to eat, either.”可知，此处表示找不到足够的食物，需要形容词修饰名词food，enough“足够的”。故填enough。 ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 bad;  we;  make;  join;  endanger;  country;  provide;  nature;  for;  how Animals play an important role in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, 1 us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for 2 . More importantly, every animal-big or small-can fill us with a sense (感觉) of the wonder of the 3 world. Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this. Many animals are 4 because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are 5 treated. World Animal Day reminds us to celebrate animal life in all its forms at least for one day a year. World Animal Day started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It 6 us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world. It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most 7 around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise (筹募) money 8 animal centres and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us 9 we could improve our relationship with animals. If you are interested in 10 in, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a charity (慈善机构). The important thing is just joining in actively. We should offer animals as much as they offer us. 【答案】 1．provide 2．us 3．natural 4．endangered 5．badly 6．made 7．countries 8．for 9．how 10．joining 【导语】本文介绍动物对人类的重要性，指出其濒危现状，介绍世界动物日的起源、意义及相关活动，呼吁人们关爱动物。 1．句意：有些动物，比如牛和羊，为我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。provide sb. with sth.“提供给某人某物”，动词短语，固定搭配；本句使用一般现在时，主语 Some, like cows and sheep是复数，所以provide保持动词原形不变。故填provide。 2．句意：有些动物，比如牛和羊，为我们提供食物；宠物是我们的朋友；其他动物为我们工作。根据“other animals work for...”可知，其他动物为我们工作。we“我们”，主格，位于介词for之后，使用其宾格形式us。故填us。 3．句意：更重要的是，每一种动物——无论大小——都能让我们感受到自然界的奇妙。根据前文描述的动物并结合空处所在句“...world”可知，自然世界。nature“自然”，名词，此处需使用其形容词形式natural，修饰后面的名词world。故填natural。 4．句意：由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数百万的动物被恶劣对待。根据前文“Unluckily, we don’t always treasure this.”并结合空处所在句“Many animals are...because of our actions”可知，不幸的是，我们并非总是珍惜这一点，由于我们的行为，许多动物“濒临灭绝”。endanger“危害”，动词，此处需使用其形容词形式endangered“濒危的”，作are的表语。故填endangered。 5．句意：由于我们的行为，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数百万的动物被恶劣对待。根据“millions of animals in the world are...treated.”可知，世界上数百万的动物被“恶劣”对待。bad“不好的”，形容词，此处需使用其副词形式badly“恶劣地”，修饰后面的动词treated。故填badly。 6．句意：它让我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。根据“It...us notice the problem of endangered animals around the world.”可知，它“让”我们注意到世界各地濒危动物的问题。make“让”，动词，根据前文“started”可知，本句使用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 7．句意：现在世界上大多数国家都庆祝这个日子。根据“It is now celebrated (被庆祝) in most...around the world.”可知，现在世界上大多数“国家”都庆祝这个日子。country“国家”，可数名词，根据“most”可知，使用复数countries。故填countries。 8．句意：在这一天，世界各地的志愿者为动物中心和社会组织筹款。根据“volunteers raise (筹募) money...animal centres and social organizations.”可知，世界各地的志愿者“为”动物中心和社会组织筹款。for“为”，介词，符合语境。故填for。 9．句意：无论做什么，其目的都是提醒我们动物的重要性，并向我们展示如何改善与动物的关系。根据“show us...we could improve our relationship with animals.”可知，向我们展示“如何”改善与动物的关系。how“如何”，引导宾语从句，在句中作状语。故填how。 10．句意：如果你有兴趣参与，你可以帮助一只动物，或者为慈善机构组织一场筹款活动。join in“参加；加入”，动词短语，固定搭配，位于介词in之后，需使用其动名词形式joining。故填joining。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze  danger  encourage  friend  grow  luck  mean  never  one  photo  show  woman Elephants are the largest of all land animals on earth. However, there aren’t many of them left in the world. Many people try to save elephants, like Paula Kahumbu. Paula 1 up in Nairobi, Kenya. She loved reading, and her love for elephants began at the library. She found a book, Among the Elephants, written by Lain Douglas-Hamilton. It was about his 2 trip studying elephants. “I lived in Kenya, but I 3 saw an elephant close up,” Paula said, “They were known as scary and 4 animals. But in this book, there were many 5 of Lain among the elephants. I fell in love with them. Paula looked up to lain, but she didn’t believe she could be like him. But later, she spent two weeks at an elephant camp. There, she met two Kenyan 6 who knew a lot about elephants. “Then, I knew if they could do it, I could do it, too,” Paula said. After studying elephants for some years, Paula became the head of Wildlife Direct. She started the “Hands off Our Elephants” movement in Nairobi to call on the government (政府) to save elephants. Lots of people joined her. 7 , the government listened and helped the animals. Next, Paula started her own TV show. She shared stories and hoped 8 people to care about nature. Wildlife Warriors was the 9 TV show about African wildlife made by an African, for Africans. Over half of Kenyans watched it, and it’s now shown across Africa. Paula got many prizes (奖励) for her work. Many people called Paula “Mama Ndovu”. It 10 “Mother of Elephants”. 【答案】 1．grew 2．amazing 3．never 4．dangerous 5．photos 6．women 7．Luckily 8．to encourage 9．first 10．means 【导语】本文主要讲述了Paula Kahumbu从小对大象产生兴趣，到后来致力于保护大象，并为此做出诸多努力的故事。 1．句意：Paula在肯尼亚的内罗毕长大。根据“…up in Nairobi, Kenya”和备选词可知，此处表达“成长”，grow up“成长”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式grew。故填grew。 2．句意：这是关于他惊人的研究大象之旅。根据“…trip studying elephants”和备选词可知，此处表达“惊人的研究大象之旅”，amaze的形容词形式amazing“令人惊奇的”符合语境。故填amazing。 3．句意：我住在肯尼亚，但我从未近距离见过大象。根据“I lived in Kenya, but I…saw an elephant close up”和备选词可知，此处表达“从未近距离见过大象”，never“从未”符合语境。故填never。 4．句意：它们被认为是可怕而危险的动物。根据“scary and…animals”和备选词可知，此处表达“危险的动物”，形容词dangerous“危险的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词animals。故填dangerous。 5．句意：但在这本书中，有很多罗恩和大象的照片。根据“there were many…of lain among the elephants”和备选词可知，此处表达“有很多罗恩和大象的照片”，many后接可数名词photo的复数photos。故填photos。 6．句意：在那里，她遇到了两位非常了解大象的肯尼亚女性。根据“two Kenyan…who knew a lot about elephants”和备选词可知，此处表达“肯尼亚女性”，woman“女性”，可数名词，two后接其复数women。故填women。 7．句意：幸运的是，政府听取了意见并帮助了这些动物。根据“the government listened and helped the animals”和备选词可知，此处表达“幸运的是”，luck的副词luckily“幸运地”符合语境，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 8．句意：她分享故事，希望鼓励人们关心自然。根据“hoped…people to care about nature”和备选词可知，此处表达“鼓励人们关心自然”，encourage“鼓励”，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to encourage。故填to encourage。 9．句意：《野生动物战士》是第一部由非洲人制作的、为非洲人制作的关于非洲野生动物的电视节目。根据“…TV show about African wildlife made by an African, for Africans”和备选词可知，此处表达“第一部电视节目”，first“第一”符合句意。故填first。 10．句意：它的意思是“大象之母”。根据“It…‘Mother of Elephants’.”和备选词可知，此处表达“意思是”，mean“意思是”，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语It第三人称单数，动词用单三形式means。故填means。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $