专题03 阅读理解A篇（解题技巧+中考真题+名校模拟）-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧（广东省卷专用）

【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧（广东省卷专用） 专题03 阅读理解A篇（解题技巧+中考真题+名校模拟） 解题技巧 一、考情分析（2026命题趋势） 1.体裁：应用文（通知、海报、表格、活动介绍、图表配文） 2.篇幅：约200–280词，生词率≤3%，句子简单 3.5题，每题2分，共10分（阅读中最易拿分） 4.题型占比（2025真题）： 5.细节理解题：3–4题（核心） 6.新题型：图片/流程排序题（2025首次出现） 7.写作目的/出处/对象：1题 8.主题：人与社会（活动、校园、生活服务、科普实践）、跨学科（STEM） 9.2026趋势：稳中有变，细节为主+排序/信息匹配+简单推断，重信息定位与同义替换 二、通用解题技巧（A篇专属） 1. 黄金步骤（3分钟搞定） （1）先题后文：读题干，圈关键词（数字、大写、地点、时间、疑问词） （2）扫读定位：带着关键词快速找原文句子，划出来 （3）比对选项：同义替换=正确；原文没提/绝对化/信息错位=排除 （4）排序题：抓顺序词（first/then/next/finally），图文对应 2. 细节题（必杀技） （1）题干关键词：who/what/when/where/how many/which （2）做法：原文定位→原句精读→同义替换 （3）避坑：不脑补、不延伸，原文有啥选啥 3. 排序/图片题（2026重点） （1）抓顺序词：first, next, then, after that, finally （2）抓步骤动词：mix, add, cool, put, pour （3）图文对照：文字描述→匹配图片动作/流程 4. 写作目的/出处题 （1）常见答案：to inform（通知）、to invite（邀请）、to introduce（介绍）、to give advice（建议） （2）出处：notice, poster, website, guidebook 5. 排除法（秒选） （1）绝对词：must/only/never/always/all → 大概率错 （2）信息错位：时间/地点/人物张冠李戴 → 排除 （3）无中生有：原文没提 → 排除 三、解题点拨（考场实战） 1. 审题要点 （1）圈出题干关键词（数字、大写、专有名词） （2）看清题目：是true/false、not mentioned还是correct 2. 定位技巧 （1）数字/时间：直接找阿拉伯数字/月份/星期 （2）人名/地名：大写字母快速定位 （3）普通名词：找同义词/近义词（如important→vital） 3. 排序题专项 （1）先看选项首/尾，缩小范围 （2）找逻辑连接词，确定先后 （3）图文互证：文字描述→图片动作一致 4. 时间分配 A篇：3–4分钟，不纠结，不确定先标记，最后检查 四、2026备考建议 1.每天练1篇应用文（通知/海报/活动），限时3分钟 2.积累同义替换词（important→crucial; because→due to） 3.专项练排序题，熟悉流程类表达 4.错题复盘：标注错因（定位错/同义替换错/脑补） 中考真题 （1） （2025·广东·中考真题） Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 1．When will this community event take place? A．This Friday afternoon. B．Next Friday afternoon. C．This Saturday morning. D．Next Saturday morning. 2．How many people can take part in the activity? A．At least forty. B．At least fifty. C．At most forty. D．At most fifty. 3．Why would people call Lucy before the event? A．To win a gift. B．To book a place. C．To get mint oil. D．To buy some tools. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．③→①→②→④ B．②→④→①→③ C．②→①→③→④ D．③→②→④→① 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce an activity. B．To survey the users of a product. C．To recommend a product. D．To report the success of an activity. （2） （2024·广东·中考真题） Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child.            Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 6．What can visitors do at TDS? A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests. C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads. 7．What does TDS care about most? A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s learning experience. C．Children’s health and safety. D．Teacher-student communication. 8．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Workers. D．Parents. 9．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 10．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A report. （3） （2023·广东·中考真题） When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 11．Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A．Putting on hats. B．Using a good fan. C．Wearing light clothing. D．Staying at a cool place. 12．Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A．It is light. B．It is colorful. C．It lasts long. D．It looks beautiful. 13．What is the second step of making a paper fan? A．Painting the sticks. B．Drawing pictures on the paper. C．Folding up the paper. D．Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. 14．From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A．quick B．difficult C．boring D．strange 15．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To sell paper fans. B．To show how to save time. C．To share a fun story. D．To teach how to make paper fans. （4） （2022·广东·中考真题） Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 16．What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork. 17．What does Little Q look like? A． B． C． D． 18．When can a visitor enter the science center? A．On Monday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Monday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 19．Who can be allowed to visit the center? A．A man with a cat. B．An 8-year-old boy alone. C．A man with his 3-year-old son. D．A girl with food from outside. 20．How can a visitor book a ticket? A．By making a phone call. B．By sending an e-mail. C．By visiting the website. D．By going to the ticket office. 名校模拟 （1） （2025·广东珠海·一模） Listening to “Natural Disasters”Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake? Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wildfires have been a great danger to the human beings since the beginning. Every year, thousands of lives die of them. Just as the old saying goes, “Know yourself, know your enemy. A hundred battles, a hundred victories” Only when we know more about natural disasters can we come up with excellent ideas to fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, a professor (教授) of Yale University and expert in environmental science, to give a speech on what you need to know about natural disasters. Let’s go and enjoy it! Time: May 21, 2025 9:00 am—11:30 am Location: 302 classroom 3F, Teaching Building What you will learn in this speech:Considering where we live, Professor Sultanova will introduce information about earthquakes, as well as tsunamis (海啸) caused by them. In the speech, you will learn:* How an earthquake and a tsunami happen. * How close we are to an earthquake or a tsunami. * Useful experience about surviving in an earthquake or a tsunami. After the speech, we’d move to questioning. All of you can ask questions. So you can think about what you want to know ahead of time. Getting your questions ready would be better. If you want to learn more information about the speech or the speaker, please visit http://thefirstschool.edu.org. 1．What can we know about Malika Sultanova? A．She once experienced a tsunami. B．She studies earthquakes in university. C．She is a professor of Harvard University. D．She knows a lot about environmental science. 2．How long will the speech last? A．For an hour. B．For an hour and a half. C．For two hours. D．For two hours and a half. 3．From this speech, we can learn ______. A．an expert’s own experience about a tsunami B．how an earthquake and a tsunami happen C．how far we are from an earthquake or a wildfire D．useful experience about stopping an earthquake or a tsunami 4．What are listeners advised to do before the speech? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you most probably find this passage? A．On a school website. B．In a nature magazine. C．In a city newspaper. D．On a sports TV program. （2） （2025·广东佛山·一模） National Park Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe NPS.cn/Tourism/Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025 Bike Opening 2025 Biking in Yellowstone National Park can be a fun experience! There are special times when you can ride your bike on the roads before cars are allowed. The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. But remember, there will still be some cars because park workers need to work for the spring opening. When the snow is cleared and the roads are ready, you can ride from Mammoth to the West Entrance (Route 1). But you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3). The road from Gardiner to Mammoth Hot Springs is full of turns. The rest of the road is hilly. Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many. Notes: Entrance TicketThe entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.> Hotel Booking Hotels inside Yellowstone fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. Most visitors choose to stay in West Yellowstone, which is connected to the park’s West Entrance for its convenience.> Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day. Overnight stays are not allowed at the visitor center. 6．The best time to bike in Yellowstone National Park is in ________. A．Spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 7．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring? A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars. C．Bears are active in that area. D．The road is not clear of snow. 8．Who is advised to choose Route 3? A．Children. B．Animal lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists. 9．How much is the entrance ticket for a couple? A．$20 B．$40. C．$60. D．$80 10．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center? A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Rest during the day. （3） （2025·广东梅州·一模） About World Cleanup Day What will happen if everyone keeps picking up at least one piece of litter? What is it? World Cleanup Day is on the third Saturday in September every year. Volunteers in 180 countries and 37 areas fight against the global (全球的) rubbish problem and clean up waste. It wants to achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy earth. World Cleanup Day on September 16, 2023 brought together 19.1 million volunteers in 198 countries and areas. 219 tons of waste was cleaned up.Why do people join in the cleanup activities? ●By cleaning up litter and pollution, they can make a real difference to their local communities and even the earth. ●Be part of the world’s largest volunteer event. ●It’s free and fun!What can you do? ●Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods. ●Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches. ●Help to protect the wildlife. ●Call on more people to join in your actions.How to join us? ●Take part in local cleanup events organized by community groups. ●Organize or invite friends and the families to join our activities. 11．When is World Cleanup Day every year? A．On the second Saturday in September. B．On the third Saturday in September. C．On the third Sunday in September. D．On the last Saturday in September. 12．How many volunteers did World Cleanup Day bring together on September 16, 2023? A．1.91 million. B．19.1 million. C．19.8 million. D．21.9 million. 13．What can people do to protect the environment according to the passage? ①Pick up litter.     ②Clean up the rivers.     ③Do not use plastic bags.    ④Protect the wildlife. ⑤Call on more people to join in the actions. A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③⑤ 14．What can we know from the passage? A．We can make a call to join the cleanup activities. B．It’s free for people to join in the cleanup activities. C．Volunteers in 37 countries and 180 areas clean up waste every year. D．People must visit their families and friends to join the cleanup activities. 15．Where can we read this passage? A．In a letter. B．In a postcard. C．In a guide book. D．In a newspaper. （4） （2025·广东惠州·二模） The Four Treasures of the StudyIn the long history of Chinese culture, the “Four Treasures of the Study” play an important role. They are the writing brush, ink, paper, and inkstone. Let’s learn about them! Writing Brush Created over 2,000 years ago by General Meng Tian of the Qin Dynasty, this tool uses animal hair and a wooden handle (手柄). The best brush, “Hubi”, comes from Huzhou, Zhejiang Province. Ink Traditional ink is made from pine soot (松灰) and glue. The top-quality “Hui Ink” from Huizhou, Anhui Province, is famous for its deep black color, nice smell, and long-lasting quality Paper As one of China’s four great inventions, paper was improved by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The thinnest but strongest paper, “Xuan Paper”, is made in Xuancheng, Anhui Province. It doesn’t change colour easily. Inkstone The inkstone is a stone tool for mixing dry ink and water. There are four famous types: Duan inkstone, She inkstone, Tao inkstone, and Chengni inkstone. Among them, the Duan inkstone is a perfect match with Hubi brush, Hui Ink and Xuan Paper. These treasures are more than tools—they are also symbols of traditional Chinese culture. 16．________ can be used to make the writing brush. A．Wolf hair and wood B．Pine soot and glue C．Bamboo and silk D．Stone and water 17．Hui Ink is famous all over China because ________. A．it is produced in Xuancheng, Anhui B．it is famous for its bright red color C．it has a pleasant smell and lasts for long D．it was invented during the Tang Dynasty 18．The thinnest paper comes from ________. A．Huzhou, Zhejiang Province B．Huizhou, Anhui Province C．Xuancheng, Anhui Province D．Duanzhou, Guangdong Province 19．The Duan Inkstone works best when paired with ________. A．Hubi brush, Hui Ink, and Xuan Paper B．different kinds of modern ink and paper C．bamboo-handled brushes and Hui Ink D．only Xuan paper from the Qin Dynasty 20．The text “The Four Treasures of the Study” is most likely from ________. A．a science report about ancient tools B．a travel guide for Anhui Province C．a cultural introduction to Chinese traditions D．a historical novel about General Meng Tian （5） （2025·广东东莞·二模）Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic! Cartoons can make us laugh, feel excited, and sometimes even cry. Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you. The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible. Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪). It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home. The movie is full of fun and teaches us about understanding our feelings in our teenager growth time. In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic. Different information about them Movie Country Time Box office (票房) The Lion King The US 2019 ¥ 12.05 billion Inside Out II The US 2024 ¥ 12.32 billion Ne Zha II China 2025 ¥ 15.63 billion (The box office data of Ne Zha II is only collected by the mid-April, 2025.) 21．Why do many people like cartoon movies? A．Because they usually make us cry. B．Because they’re fun to watch with friends. C．Because they show us fun and magic. D．Because they’re easy to understand for kids. 22．What do emotions do in the girl’s mind? A．Introduce new feelings. B．Guide her through school. C．Teach her to forget feelings. D．Help her solve problems. 23．Which correctly matches each movie with its topics？ ①The Lion King            ②Inside Out II                    ③Ne Zha II a.Emotions                b.Courage and responsibility            c.Challenges and protection A．①--b; ②--c; ③--a. B．①--b; ②--a; ③--c. C．①--c; ②--a; ③--b. D．①--c; ②--b; ③--a. 24．What can we get from the box office data? A．The Lion King is the least popular. B．Inside Out II’s box office is $ 12.32 billion. C．Ne Zha II’s box office is higher than the others’ total. D．Ne Zha IIs’ box office data is collected by the mid-2025. 25．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell how to produce cartoon movies. B．To introduce three great cartoon movies. C．To encourage people to watch cartoon movies. D．To compare the box office of cartoon movies. （6） （2025·广东中山·三模） 26．Who might take part in the survey? A．Tom, a Grade Nine student in UK. B．Li Hong, a Grade Nine student in China. C．Mary, a Grade Three student in UK. D．Chen Long, a Grade Three student in China. 27．________of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A．3% B．12% C．26% D．59% 28．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ .” A．Signs of Anxiety B．Opinions about Anxiety C．Reasons for Anxiety D．Performance of Anxiety 29．What’s the most popular way to lower anxiety? A．Listening to music. B．Doing exercise. C．Talking to someone. D．Reading books. 30．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Health B．Culture C．Travel D．Science （7） （2025·广东揭阳·二模）What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether if you like comedic movies, or action movie, these movies are all very different, but they are all very exciting and fun to watch. You can choose the one you like the most and enjoy it during the Spring Festival holiday. Release date: January 29, 2025Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of thrilling battles and touching moments. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Release date: January 29, 2025The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The movie is inspired by heroic stories of special forces. It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry outa dangerous mission. They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the mission. The movie has many intense battle scenes. For example, the gunfights and hand-to-hand combat are really exciting. Release date: January 29, 2025The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. For example, the detective’s funny sidekick always makes some jokes while they are investigating, which makes the movie more interesting. Release date: January 29, 2025The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. For example, the cute interactions between the bears and Logger Vick are really lovely. 31．Which of the following movies is an animated one? A．Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B．Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C．Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 32．Which movie would best suit audiences who enjoy humorous elements? A．Ne Zha 2. B．Operation Dragon. C．Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 33．What is the focus of the movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future? A．The importance of friendship and environmental protection. B．The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C．How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D．The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie. 34．If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A．Ne Zha 2. B．Operation Dragon. C．Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 35．Where may this article be from? A．A sports magazine. B．A film magazine. C．A crime novel. D．An advertisement. （8） （2025·广东韶关·一模） A Lecture (讲座) on Being Wise with Money Sunday, May 11th, 2025             School Hall, Guangdong No.1 Middle School Do you know how to spend and save your money? Do you need any advice? Here is a great lecture for you to learn how to be wise with money. Being wise with money means knowing how to use it well and not waste it. Why is it so important for you to learn about it? It helps you live a better and happier life. If you think that you are too young to learn how to manage money well, you are totally wrong. The sooner you learn about it, the better. The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well, including saving money, spending money and avoiding money mistakes. Highlights (亮点) of the lecture: ★The Power of Saving: Learn why saving early can make a big difference. ★The Planning of Money: Learn how to make a plan for the money. ★Smart Spending: Tips on how to spend money wisely. ★Q&A Section: You can prepare your questions before you come. Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai, will answer all of your questions and give you helpful advice. Come and learn a useful life skill! This lecture is for you! If you want to know more about the lecture, please call the Student Union at 2304-0293. 36．When will the lecture take place? A．On Saturday, April 19th, 2025. B．On Sunday, April 20th, 2025. C．On Saturday, May 10th, 2025. D．On Sunday, May 11th, 2025. 37．Why is it important for students to learn about the lecture? A．Because it makes them popular. B．Because it is part of school exams. C．Because it helps them live a better and happier life. D．Because it gives them a chance to make more money. 38．What is the main purpose of the lecture? A．To advise students to save money. B．To help students learn how to manage money. C．To ask students not to spend money as they want. D．To warn students not to make mistakes when spending money. 39．Where is Mr. Li from? A．Beijing. B．Shenzhen. C．Guangzhou. D．Shanghai. 40．What kind of text is this passage? A．A notice. B．A story. C．A report. D．A diary. （9） （2025·广东阳江·一模） Walk for Charity (慈善)Dear friend, Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers. The money raised will provide support for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (捐款者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully. See you on Sunday16 May. P. S. Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21, 000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. START TIME: 30 km: 8: 00- 10: 00 a. m. 20 km: 8: 00- 10: 30 a. m. 10 km: 8: 00-11: 30 a. m. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones. ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration (注册) point. If you need help along the route (路线) , please tell the volunteers. BUSES will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every 30minutes starting from 12: 00 p. m. The service is free. 41．What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A．It raised over £20, 000. B．It was held on 16 May. C．It was held on a rainy day. D．It helped build a children's hospital. 42．What is the latest start time for the 20 km walk? A．10 a. m. B．10: 30 a. m. C．11 a. m. D．11: 30 a. m. 43．As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear _________. A．raincoats B．old shoes C．cool suits D．warm clothes 44．The walkers can take a bus from Fenton at _________. A．11: 30 a. m. B．11: 45a. m. C．12: 30p. m. D．12: 45 p. m. 45．The passage is probably from _________. A．a music magazine B．a playground notice C．a safety instruction D．a local newspaper （10） （2025·广东清远·二模） My name is Molly. I have a new lesson this year. That is a labor course. I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. I think it is the most delicious dish. To be honest, I don’t think it is easy. But I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it. Today I want to share my steps with you. I hope you can enjoy it. What do we need to prepare before we start? three fresh tomatoes  some green onions  four eggs 46．What does Molly think of cooking? A．Simple. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. D．Boring. 47．How long does it take for eggs to turn golden when you are cooking? A．For about 10 seconds. B．For about 30 seconds. C．For about 1 minute. D．For about 2 minutes. 48．Which of the following is the correct order of making scrambled eggs with tomatoes? ①Pour the beaten eggs into the wok. ②Cut some tomatoes and green onions into pieces. ③Add some green onions onto the dish. ④Add the tomato pieces and stir-fry them. A．②→①→③→④ B．②→①→④→③ C．①→②→③→④ D．①→③→④→② 49．What can we learn from the passage? A．All the food should be put in the wok at the same time. B．We should cook the tomatoes over low heat. C．We need three kinds of food to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. D．Put some salt before pouring the eggs into the bowl. 50．What kind of text is the passage? A．A cooking guide. B．A science report. C．A product guide. D．A restaurant menu. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧（广东省卷专用） 专题03 阅读理解A篇（解题技巧+中考真题+名校模拟） 解题技巧 一、考情分析（2026命题趋势） 1.体裁：应用文（通知、海报、表格、活动介绍、图表配文） 2.篇幅：约200–280词，生词率≤3%，句子简单 3.5题，每题2分，共10分（阅读中最易拿分） 4.题型占比（2025真题）： 5.细节理解题：3–4题（核心） 6.新题型：图片/流程排序题（2025首次出现） 7.写作目的/出处/对象：1题 8.主题：人与社会（活动、校园、生活服务、科普实践）、跨学科（STEM） 9.2026趋势：稳中有变，细节为主+排序/信息匹配+简单推断，重信息定位与同义替换 二、通用解题技巧（A篇专属） 1. 黄金步骤（3分钟搞定） （1）先题后文：读题干，圈关键词（数字、大写、地点、时间、疑问词） （2）扫读定位：带着关键词快速找原文句子，划出来 （3）比对选项：同义替换=正确；原文没提/绝对化/信息错位=排除 （4）排序题：抓顺序词（first/then/next/finally），图文对应 2. 细节题（必杀技） （1）题干关键词：who/what/when/where/how many/which （2）做法：原文定位→原句精读→同义替换 （3）避坑：不脑补、不延伸，原文有啥选啥 3. 排序/图片题（2026重点） （1）抓顺序词：first, next, then, after that, finally （2）抓步骤动词：mix, add, cool, put, pour （3）图文对照：文字描述→匹配图片动作/流程 4. 写作目的/出处题 （1）常见答案：to inform（通知）、to invite（邀请）、to introduce（介绍）、to give advice（建议） （2）出处：notice, poster, website, guidebook 5. 排除法（秒选） （1）绝对词：must/only/never/always/all → 大概率错 （2）信息错位：时间/地点/人物张冠李戴 → 排除 （3）无中生有：原文没提 → 排除 三、解题点拨（考场实战） 1. 审题要点 （1）圈出题干关键词（数字、大写、专有名词） （2）看清题目：是true/false、not mentioned还是correct 2. 定位技巧 （1）数字/时间：直接找阿拉伯数字/月份/星期 （2）人名/地名：大写字母快速定位 （3）普通名词：找同义词/近义词（如important→vital） 3. 排序题专项 （1）先看选项首/尾，缩小范围 （2）找逻辑连接词，确定先后 （3）图文互证：文字描述→图片动作一致 4. 时间分配 A篇：3–4分钟，不纠结，不确定先标记，最后检查 四、2026备考建议 1.每天练1篇应用文（通知/海报/活动），限时3分钟 2.积累同义替换词（important→crucial; because→due to） 3.专项练排序题，熟悉流程类表达 4.错题复盘：标注错因（定位错/同义替换错/脑补） 中考真题 （1） （2025·广东·中考真题） Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 1．When will this community event take place? A．This Friday afternoon. B．Next Friday afternoon. C．This Saturday morning. D．Next Saturday morning. 2．How many people can take part in the activity? A．At least forty. B．At least fifty. C．At most forty. D．At most fifty. 3．Why would people call Lucy before the event? A．To win a gift. B．To book a place. C．To get mint oil. D．To buy some tools. 4．What is the right order of the steps? A．③→①→②→④ B．②→④→①→③ C．②→①→③→④ D．③→②→④→① 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce an activity. B．To survey the users of a product. C．To recommend a product. D．To report the success of an activity. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一个社区举办的免费制作薄荷油的活动的海报，包括活动时间、地点、参与人数限制和报名方式，并提供了在家自制薄荷油的详细步骤。 1．细节理解题。根据“This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.”和“Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5)”可知，活动时间为本周六上午。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“For 40 people only. First come, first served.”可知，活动最多允许40人参加。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.”可知，联系Lucy是为了提前预定活动名额。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive oil.”可知，切碎薄荷并放入橄榄油瓶中，对应③；根据“Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.”可知，密封瓶子并放入热水中，对应②；根据“When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.”可知，冷却后移至温暖处静置两小时，对应④；根据“Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth... Now you get your homemade mint oil.”可知，过滤得到薄荷油，对应①。正确顺序为 ③→②→④→①。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍社区活动信息及自制薄荷油的方法，目的是宣传活动并鼓励参与。故选A。 （2） （2024·广东·中考真题） Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child.            Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 6．What can visitors do at TDS? A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests. C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads. 7．What does TDS care about most? A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s learning experience. C．Children’s health and safety. D．Teacher-student communication. 8．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Workers. D．Parents. 9．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 10．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A report. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。 6．细节理解题。根据“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space”可知，包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，亲子密切合作是我们最看重的。故选A。 8．推理判断题。根据“For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.”可知，家长必须仔细阅读活动说明。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包括一个大人和一个小孩。请为另一位成人或儿童多买一张票。所以如果你和父母一起去TDS，你需要买2张票，故选B。 10．推理判断题。本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息，所以是一则通知，故选C。 （3） （2023·广东·中考真题） When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself) paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue, two sticks, etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done. If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. 11．Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A．Putting on hats. B．Using a good fan. C．Wearing light clothing. D．Staying at a cool place. 12．Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A．It is light. B．It is colorful. C．It lasts long. D．It looks beautiful. 13．What is the second step of making a paper fan? A．Painting the sticks. B．Drawing pictures on the paper. C．Folding up the paper. D．Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. 14．From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is ________. A．quick B．difficult C．boring D．strange 15．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To sell paper fans. B．To show how to save time. C．To share a fun story. D．To teach how to make paper fans. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽，以及制作纸扇的步骤。 11．细节理解题。根据“We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知天热想保持凉爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper.”可知是因为可以长时间使用。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“The next step is to fold up (折叠) the paper.”可知第二个步骤是把纸折叠起来。故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据“If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.(如果你看看你的手表，你会感到惊讶:制作一个好的纸扇只需要不到15分钟。)”可推知制作纸扇是非常快的。故选A。 15．推理判断题。本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽，以及制作纸扇的步骤，即教我们如何制作纸扇。故选D。 （4） （2022·广东·中考真题） Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed. 16．What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do? A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork. 17．What does Little Q look like? A． B． C． D． 18．When can a visitor enter the science center? A．On Monday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Monday afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon. 19．Who can be allowed to visit the center? A．A man with a cat. B．An 8-year-old boy alone. C．A man with his 3-year-old son. D．A girl with food from outside. 20．How can a visitor book a ticket? A．By making a phone call. B．By sending an e-mail. C．By visiting the website. D．By going to the ticket office. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。 16．细节理解题。根据“All housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知，所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时候做。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.”可知，小Q是一个可爱的机器人，圆圆的脑袋，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知，开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时，星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心，故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.”和“Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks.”可知，欢迎各个年龄层的人，12岁以下儿童应与父母一同前往，宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内，故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket.”可知，可以打电话769520订票。故选A。 名校模拟 （1） （2025·广东珠海·一模） Listening to “Natural Disasters”Do you know how we can survive in an earthquake? Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wildfires have been a great danger to the human beings since the beginning. Every year, thousands of lives die of them. Just as the old saying goes, “Know yourself, know your enemy. A hundred battles, a hundred victories” Only when we know more about natural disasters can we come up with excellent ideas to fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, a professor (教授) of Yale University and expert in environmental science, to give a speech on what you need to know about natural disasters. Let’s go and enjoy it! Time: May 21, 2025 9:00 am—11:30 am Location: 302 classroom 3F, Teaching Building What you will learn in this speech:Considering where we live, Professor Sultanova will introduce information about earthquakes, as well as tsunamis (海啸) caused by them. In the speech, you will learn:* How an earthquake and a tsunami happen. * How close we are to an earthquake or a tsunami. * Useful experience about surviving in an earthquake or a tsunami. After the speech, we’d move to questioning. All of you can ask questions. So you can think about what you want to know ahead of time. Getting your questions ready would be better. If you want to learn more information about the speech or the speaker, please visit http://thefirstschool.edu.org. 1．What can we know about Malika Sultanova? A．She once experienced a tsunami. B．She studies earthquakes in university. C．She is a professor of Harvard University. D．She knows a lot about environmental science. 2．How long will the speech last? A．For an hour. B．For an hour and a half. C．For two hours. D．For two hours and a half. 3．From this speech, we can learn ______. A．an expert’s own experience about a tsunami B．how an earthquake and a tsunami happen C．how far we are from an earthquake or a wildfire D．useful experience about stopping an earthquake or a tsunami 4．What are listeners advised to do before the speech? A． B． C． D． 5．Where can you most probably find this passage? A．On a school website. B．In a nature magazine. C．In a city newspaper. D．On a sports TV program. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是关于自然灾害的讲座公告。 1．细节理解题。根据“This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanova, a professor (教授) of Yale University and expert in environmental science, to give a speech on what you need to know about natural disasters.”可知，她对环境科学很了解。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Time: May 21, 2025 9:00 am—11:30 am”可知，演讲持续两个半小时。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“How an earthquake and a tsunami happen.”可知，可以学到地震和海啸是如何发生的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“After the speech, we’d move to questioning. All of you can ask questions. So you can think about what you want to know ahead of time. Getting your questions ready would be better.”可知，听众被建议在演讲前准备好问题。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“If you want to learn more information about the speech or the speaker, please visit http://thefirstschool.edu.org.”及本文是关于自然灾害的讲座公告可知，可能在学校网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。 （2） （2025·广东佛山·一模） National Park Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe NPS.cn/Tourism/Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025 Bike Opening 2025 Biking in Yellowstone National Park can be a fun experience! There are special times when you can ride your bike on the roads before cars are allowed. The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. But remember, there will still be some cars because park workers need to work for the spring opening. When the snow is cleared and the roads are ready, you can ride from Mammoth to the West Entrance (Route 1). But you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3). The road from Gardiner to Mammoth Hot Springs is full of turns. The rest of the road is hilly. Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many. Notes: Entrance TicketThe entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.> Hotel Booking Hotels inside Yellowstone fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. Most visitors choose to stay in West Yellowstone, which is connected to the park’s West Entrance for its convenience.> Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day. Overnight stays are not allowed at the visitor center. 6．The best time to bike in Yellowstone National Park is in ________. A．Spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 7．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring? A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars. C．Bears are active in that area. D．The road is not clear of snow. 8．Who is advised to choose Route 3? A．Children. B．Animal lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists. 9．How much is the entrance ticket for a couple? A．$20 B．$40. C．$60. D．$80 10．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center? A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Rest during the day. 【答案】6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了黄石国家公园春季自行车开放的相关信息，包括最佳骑行时间、推荐路线、门票价格以及游客中心的注意事项。 6．细节理解题。根据“The best time to bike is in spring.”可知在黄石国家公园骑自行车的最佳时间是春季，故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring.”可知不建议在早春骑行路线2是因为熊在该区域活动频繁，故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据“Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3).”可知建议有经验的骑行者选择路线3，故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“The entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.”可知每张门票价格为20美元，一对夫妇的门票总价为40美元，故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“You can rest at the visitor center during the day.”可知游客可以在白天在游客中心休息，故选D。 （3） （2025·广东梅州·一模） About World Cleanup Day What will happen if everyone keeps picking up at least one piece of litter? What is it? World Cleanup Day is on the third Saturday in September every year. Volunteers in 180 countries and 37 areas fight against the global (全球的) rubbish problem and clean up waste. It wants to achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy earth. World Cleanup Day on September 16, 2023 brought together 19.1 million volunteers in 198 countries and areas. 219 tons of waste was cleaned up.Why do people join in the cleanup activities? ●By cleaning up litter and pollution, they can make a real difference to their local communities and even the earth. ●Be part of the world’s largest volunteer event. ●It’s free and fun!What can you do? ●Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods. ●Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches. ●Help to protect the wildlife. ●Call on more people to join in your actions.How to join us? ●Take part in local cleanup events organized by community groups. ●Organize or invite friends and the families to join our activities. 11．When is World Cleanup Day every year? A．On the second Saturday in September. B．On the third Saturday in September. C．On the third Sunday in September. D．On the last Saturday in September. 12．How many volunteers did World Cleanup Day bring together on September 16, 2023? A．1.91 million. B．19.1 million. C．19.8 million. D．21.9 million. 13．What can people do to protect the environment according to the passage? ①Pick up litter.     ②Clean up the rivers.     ③Do not use plastic bags.    ④Protect the wildlife. ⑤Call on more people to join in the actions. A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③⑤ 14．What can we know from the passage? A．We can make a call to join the cleanup activities. B．It’s free for people to join in the cleanup activities. C．Volunteers in 37 countries and 180 areas clean up waste every year. D．People must visit their families and friends to join the cleanup activities. 15．Where can we read this passage? A．In a letter. B．In a postcard. C．In a guide book. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界清洁日的背景、意义、活动内容以及参与方式。 11．细节理解题。根据“World Cleanup Day is on the third Saturday in September every year.”可知，世界清洁日是在每年九月的第三个星期六。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“World Cleanup Day on September 16, 2023 brought together 19.1 million volunteers in 198 countries and areas.”可知，2023年9月16日的世界清洁日聚集了1910万名志愿者。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods.”、“Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches.”、“Help to protect the wildlife.”和“Call on more people to join in your actions.”可知，人们可以捡垃圾、清理河流、保护野生动物以及号召更多人参与行动。文中未提及“不使用塑料袋”。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“It’s free and fun!”可知，参加清洁活动是免费的。故选B。 15．推理判断题。文章介绍了世界清洁日的相关信息，包括时间、参与人数、活动内容等，属于新闻报道性质的内容，因此最可能出现在报纸上。故选D。 （4） （2025·广东惠州·二模） The Four Treasures of the StudyIn the long history of Chinese culture, the “Four Treasures of the Study” play an important role. They are the writing brush, ink, paper, and inkstone. Let’s learn about them! Writing Brush Created over 2,000 years ago by General Meng Tian of the Qin Dynasty, this tool uses animal hair and a wooden handle (手柄). The best brush, “Hubi”, comes from Huzhou, Zhejiang Province. Ink Traditional ink is made from pine soot (松灰) and glue. The top-quality “Hui Ink” from Huizhou, Anhui Province, is famous for its deep black color, nice smell, and long-lasting quality Paper As one of China’s four great inventions, paper was improved by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The thinnest but strongest paper, “Xuan Paper”, is made in Xuancheng, Anhui Province. It doesn’t change colour easily. Inkstone The inkstone is a stone tool for mixing dry ink and water. There are four famous types: Duan inkstone, She inkstone, Tao inkstone, and Chengni inkstone. Among them, the Duan inkstone is a perfect match with Hubi brush, Hui Ink and Xuan Paper. These treasures are more than tools—they are also symbols of traditional Chinese culture. 16．________ can be used to make the writing brush. A．Wolf hair and wood B．Pine soot and glue C．Bamboo and silk D．Stone and water 17．Hui Ink is famous all over China because ________. A．it is produced in Xuancheng, Anhui B．it is famous for its bright red color C．it has a pleasant smell and lasts for long D．it was invented during the Tang Dynasty 18．The thinnest paper comes from ________. A．Huzhou, Zhejiang Province B．Huizhou, Anhui Province C．Xuancheng, Anhui Province D．Duanzhou, Guangdong Province 19．The Duan Inkstone works best when paired with ________. A．Hubi brush, Hui Ink, and Xuan Paper B．different kinds of modern ink and paper C．bamboo-handled brushes and Hui Ink D．only Xuan paper from the Qin Dynasty 20．The text “The Four Treasures of the Study” is most likely from ________. A．a science report about ancient tools B．a travel guide for Anhui Province C．a cultural introduction to Chinese traditions D．a historical novel about General Meng Tian 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了文房四宝以及它们的历史。 16．推理判断题。根据“this tool uses animal hair and a wooden handle”可知，毛笔用动物毛和木柄制成，则可推测狼毛和木材可以用来制作毛笔。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“The top-quality ‘Hui Ink’ from Huizhou, Anhui Province, is famous for its deep black color, nice smell, and long-lasting quality”可知，徽墨在中国广受好评，因为它气味宜人，而且持久耐用。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“The thinnest but strongest paper, ‘Xuan Paper’, is made in Xuancheng, Anhui Province.”可知，最薄的纸张产自安徽省宣城市。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“Among them, the Duan inkstone is a perfect match with Hubi brush, Hui Ink and Xuan Paper.”可知，端砚与湖笔、徽墨以及宣纸堪称绝配。故选A。 20．推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了文房四宝以及它们的历史。则这篇名为《书房四宝》的文章很可能来自一篇关于中国传统文化介绍的文稿，选项C“对中国传统的文化介绍”符合。故选C。 （5） （2025·广东东莞·二模）Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic! Cartoons can make us laugh, feel excited, and sometimes even cry. Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you. The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible. Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪). It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home. The movie is full of fun and teaches us about understanding our feelings in our teenager growth time. In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic. Different information about them Movie Country Time Box office (票房) The Lion King The US 2019 ¥ 12.05 billion Inside Out II The US 2024 ¥ 12.32 billion Ne Zha II China 2025 ¥ 15.63 billion (The box office data of Ne Zha II is only collected by the mid-April, 2025.) 21．Why do many people like cartoon movies? A．Because they usually make us cry. B．Because they’re fun to watch with friends. C．Because they show us fun and magic. D．Because they’re easy to understand for kids. 22．What do emotions do in the girl’s mind? A．Introduce new feelings. B．Guide her through school. C．Teach her to forget feelings. D．Help her solve problems. 23．Which correctly matches each movie with its topics？ ①The Lion King            ②Inside Out II                    ③Ne Zha II a.Emotions                b.Courage and responsibility            c.Challenges and protection A．①--b; ②--c; ③--a. B．①--b; ②--a; ③--c. C．①--c; ②--a; ③--b. D．①--c; ②--b; ③--a. 24．What can we get from the box office data? A．The Lion King is the least popular. B．Inside Out II’s box office is $ 12.32 billion. C．Ne Zha II’s box office is higher than the others’ total. D．Ne Zha IIs’ box office data is collected by the mid-2025. 25．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell how to produce cartoon movies. B．To introduce three great cartoon movies. C．To encourage people to watch cartoon movies. D．To compare the box office of cartoon movies. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三部很棒的卡通电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic!”可知，许多人喜欢卡通电影是因为它们充满乐趣和魔力。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home.”可知，情绪在女孩的脑海中帮助她解决问题。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible.”可知《狮子王》的主题是勇气和责任；根据“Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪).”可知《头脑特工队2》的主题是情绪；根据“In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic.”可知《哪吒2》的主题是挑战和保护。所以正确的匹配是①--b; ②--a; ③--c，故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据表格中票房数据“The Lion King：¥ 12.05 billion”，“Inside Out II：¥ 12.32 billion”，“Ne Zha II：¥ 15.63 billion”可知，《狮子王》的票房最低，也就是最不受欢迎。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。根据“Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you.”以及文章内容可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍三部很棒的卡通电影。故选B。 （6） （2025·广东中山·三模） 26．Who might take part in the survey? A．Tom, a Grade Nine student in UK. B．Li Hong, a Grade Nine student in China. C．Mary, a Grade Three student in UK. D．Chen Long, a Grade Three student in China. 27．________of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A．3% B．12% C．26% D．59% 28．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ .” A．Signs of Anxiety B．Opinions about Anxiety C．Reasons for Anxiety D．Performance of Anxiety 29．What’s the most popular way to lower anxiety? A．Listening to music. B．Doing exercise. C．Talking to someone. D．Reading books. 30．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Health B．Culture C．Travel D．Science 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则基于中国28个地区21,500名青少年的心理健康调查，揭示了青少年的主要压力来源及缓解焦虑的三大方式，强调身心健康的关联性，为青少年心理调适提供数据参考。 26．推理判断题。根据首段“survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition in 28 places in China”可知，调查对象为中国青少年，中国的一名九年级学生Li Hong符合调查对象的条件。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据饼状图中59%对应的“never experience anxiety”可知，从来没有经历过焦虑的学生占比59%。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据下方内容“Top 3 Reasons for Anxiety”列举的三大压力来源可知，进入好学校、父母的期待和社交都属于“引发焦虑的原因”。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Top 3 Ways to Lower Anxiety”中“Listening to music (12,007 teenagers)”数据最高可知，“听音乐”是最受欢迎的减轻焦虑的方式。故选A。 30．推理判断题。本文是一篇有关青少年心理健康状况的调查报告，所以读者可能会在报纸的“健康”专栏看到本文。故选A。 （7） （2025·广东揭阳·二模）What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether if you like comedic movies, or action movie, these movies are all very different, but they are all very exciting and fun to watch. You can choose the one you like the most and enjoy it during the Spring Festival holiday. Release date: January 29, 2025Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of thrilling battles and touching moments. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Release date: January 29, 2025The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The movie is inspired by heroic stories of special forces. It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry outa dangerous mission. They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the mission. The movie has many intense battle scenes. For example, the gunfights and hand-to-hand combat are really exciting. Release date: January 29, 2025The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. For example, the detective’s funny sidekick always makes some jokes while they are investigating, which makes the movie more interesting. Release date: January 29, 2025The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. For example, the cute interactions between the bears and Logger Vick are really lovely. 31．Which of the following movies is an animated one? A．Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B．Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C．Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 32．Which movie would best suit audiences who enjoy humorous elements? A．Ne Zha 2. B．Operation Dragon. C．Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 33．What is the focus of the movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future? A．The importance of friendship and environmental protection. B．The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C．How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D．The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie. 34．If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A．Ne Zha 2. B．Operation Dragon. C．Detective Chinatown 1900. D．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 35．Where may this article be from? A．A sports magazine. B．A film magazine. C．A crime novel. D．An advertisement. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四部春节期间上映的电影。 31．细节理解题。根据“The animated movie Ne Zha 2…”和“The action movie Operation Dragon…”可知，《哪吒2》和《熊出没：重启未来》是动画电影。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“The movie is full of laughter and suspense. For example, the detective’s funny sidekick always makes some jokes…”可知，《唐探1900》充满了笑声和悬疑，例如侦探的搞笑搭档总是在调查时讲笑话，所以最适合喜欢幽默元素的观众。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection.”可知，这部电影展示了友谊和环境保护的重要性。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“The movie is inspired by heroic stories of special forces. It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes.”以及“They work together closely…”可知，《蛟龙行动》体现了爱国主题和团队合作。故选B。 35．推理判断题。文章介绍了四部电影的内容、类型和特点，属于电影推荐类信息，最可能来自电影杂志。故选B。 （8） （2025·广东韶关·一模） A Lecture (讲座) on Being Wise with Money Sunday, May 11th, 2025             School Hall, Guangdong No.1 Middle School Do you know how to spend and save your money? Do you need any advice? Here is a great lecture for you to learn how to be wise with money. Being wise with money means knowing how to use it well and not waste it. Why is it so important for you to learn about it? It helps you live a better and happier life. If you think that you are too young to learn how to manage money well, you are totally wrong. The sooner you learn about it, the better. The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well, including saving money, spending money and avoiding money mistakes. Highlights (亮点) of the lecture: ★The Power of Saving: Learn why saving early can make a big difference. ★The Planning of Money: Learn how to make a plan for the money. ★Smart Spending: Tips on how to spend money wisely. ★Q&A Section: You can prepare your questions before you come. Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai, will answer all of your questions and give you helpful advice. Come and learn a useful life skill! This lecture is for you! If you want to know more about the lecture, please call the Student Union at 2304-0293. 36．When will the lecture take place? A．On Saturday, April 19th, 2025. B．On Sunday, April 20th, 2025. C．On Saturday, May 10th, 2025. D．On Sunday, May 11th, 2025. 37．Why is it important for students to learn about the lecture? A．Because it makes them popular. B．Because it is part of school exams. C．Because it helps them live a better and happier life. D．Because it gives them a chance to make more money. 38．What is the main purpose of the lecture? A．To advise students to save money. B．To help students learn how to manage money. C．To ask students not to spend money as they want. D．To warn students not to make mistakes when spending money. 39．Where is Mr. Li from? A．Beijing. B．Shenzhen. C．Guangzhou. D．Shanghai. 40．What kind of text is this passage? A．A notice. B．A story. C．A report. D．A diary. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于“如何明智理财”讲座的通知，介绍了讲座的时间、地点、目的和亮点。 36．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, May 11th,2025”可知，讲座将在2025年5月11日星期日举行，故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“It helps you live a better and happier life”可知，学习理财有助于学生过上更好、更幸福的生活，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well”可知，讲座的主要目的是帮助学生学会如何管理金钱，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai”可知，李先生来自上海，故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，这是一篇关于讲座的通知，故选A。 （9） （2025·广东阳江·一模） Walk for Charity (慈善)Dear friend, Please join us for our Walk for Charity. Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers. The money raised will provide support for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (捐款者) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the instructions below carefully. See you on Sunday16 May. P. S. Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21, 000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. START TIME: 30 km: 8: 00- 10: 00 a. m. 20 km: 8: 00- 10: 30 a. m. 10 km: 8: 00-11: 30 a. m. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones. ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration (注册) point. If you need help along the route (路线) , please tell the volunteers. BUSES will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every 30minutes starting from 12: 00 p. m. The service is free. 41．What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity? A．It raised over £20, 000. B．It was held on 16 May. C．It was held on a rainy day. D．It helped build a children's hospital. 42．What is the latest start time for the 20 km walk? A．10 a. m. B．10: 30 a. m. C．11 a. m. D．11: 30 a. m. 43．As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear _________. A．raincoats B．old shoes C．cool suits D．warm clothes 44．The walkers can take a bus from Fenton at _________. A．11: 30 a. m. B．11: 45a. m. C．12: 30p. m. D．12: 45 p. m. 45．The passage is probably from _________. A．a music magazine B．a playground notice C．a safety instruction D．a local newspaper 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文是一封关于慈善步行活动的邀请信。 41．细节理解题。根据原文“Well done to last year’s walkers for helping to raise a total of £21, 000”可知，说明去年筹集了超过20000英镑，A选项正确；信中说今年活动在5月16日，未提及去年时间，B选项错误；文中未提及去年天气，C选项错误；去年的钱用于建儿童游乐场，不是儿童医院，D选项错误。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据原文“20 km: 8: 00-10: 30 a. m.”可知，20公里步行最晚10:30开始，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据原文“It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than new ones”可知，意思是最好穿旧鞋，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据原文“BUSES will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown. The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12: 00 p. m.”可知，12点开始每30分钟一班车，12:30有车，故选C。 45．推理判断题。这是一篇关于当地慈善活动的邀请，最有可能来自当地报纸。A选项意思是“音乐杂志”；B选项意思是“操场通知”；C选项意思是“安全说明”；D选项意思是“当地报纸”。故选D。 （10） （2025·广东清远·二模） My name is Molly. I have a new lesson this year. That is a labor course. I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. I think it is the most delicious dish. To be honest, I don’t think it is easy. But I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it. Today I want to share my steps with you. I hope you can enjoy it. What do we need to prepare before we start? three fresh tomatoes  some green onions  four eggs 46．What does Molly think of cooking? A．Simple. B．Exciting. C．Interesting. D．Boring. 47．How long does it take for eggs to turn golden when you are cooking? A．For about 10 seconds. B．For about 30 seconds. C．For about 1 minute. D．For about 2 minutes. 48．Which of the following is the correct order of making scrambled eggs with tomatoes? ①Pour the beaten eggs into the wok. ②Cut some tomatoes and green onions into pieces. ③Add some green onions onto the dish. ④Add the tomato pieces and stir-fry them. A．②→①→③→④ B．②→①→④→③ C．①→②→③→④ D．①→③→④→② 49．What can we learn from the passage? A．All the food should be put in the wok at the same time. B．We should cook the tomatoes over low heat. C．We need three kinds of food to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. D．Put some salt before pouring the eggs into the bowl. 50．What kind of text is the passage? A．A cooking guide. B．A science report. C．A product guide. D．A restaurant menu. 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Molly学习烹饪西红柿炒蛋的经历，并分享了具体的制作步骤。 46．观点态度题。根据“I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it”可知，Molly认为烹饪是有趣的。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Pour the beaten eggs into the wok and cook for about 2 minutes. When they become golden...”可知，鸡蛋需要煎约2分钟至金黄色。故选D。 48．篇章结构题。正确的制作顺序应为：1. 切西红柿和葱→2. 打蛋并倒入锅中→3. 加入西红柿翻炒→4. 装盘并撒葱。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“three fresh tomatoes, some green onions, four eggs”可知需要三种食材制作西红柿炒蛋。故选C。 50．推理判断题。文章详细描述了西红柿炒蛋的制作步骤，符合烹饪指南的特点。选项A“烹饪指南” 符合文章大意。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $