学易金卷：七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~3（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．Where is the boy’s mum? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? W: No. She is cooking for us in the kitchen. 2．What does Susie’s brother do? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is your brother an engineer, Susie? B: Yes, he checks and repairs computers in his own shop. 3．What does the man often do for the old? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’m a volunteer and I often help the old people clean their flats. M: It’s very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. 4．What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: What is the most famous food in your hometown, Tony? M: I think it is Beijing duck. Many visitors choose to try it. 5．What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: What place will you take the Greens to, Daniel? M: What about the Great Wall? It is a symbol of China. 6．Where is the man going? A．A post office. B．A police station. C．A hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, what are you going to do? M: I’m going to send a letter. 7．How much will Millie pay for the show? A．40 yuan. B．32 yuan. C．20 yuan. 【答案】C 【原文】M: There will be an International Robot Show this Saturday from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the town hall, and the ticket price is 20 yuan, but children under 12 are free. Will you come, Millie? W: Oh, that’s fantastic! I will come with my younger sister who is 11. 8．Where may the boy get help at the community centre? A．At the Health Centre. B．At the Fix-it Club. C．At the Art-Design Group. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey, Charles, you look worried. What’s the matter? M: There’s something wrong with my fridge. I’m going to ask an engineer at our community centre for help. 9．What does Judy think of the town? A．Quiet and beautiful. B．Busy and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Welcome to our town, Judy. Let me show you around. W: Wow! It’s quiet and beautiful. I love it! 10．What does the man mean? A．He doesn’t want to have a rest. B．He wants the woman to have a rest. C．They should have a rest right now. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Shall we go and have a rest? M: A rest? We’ve just started the work. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy. B．Jack. C．Mr. Yang. 12．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866. B．5478-6236. C．5682-3477. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】A: Hello, could I speak to Jack, please? B: Sorry, he is not in. May I take a message? A: Yes, this is Sandy. I’m a member of the Helping Hands Club. I’d like to talk about Mr. Yang’s computer with him. I’d like him to check it. Can you ask him to call me back? B: Sure, what’s your telephone number? A: My number is 5234-7866. B: OK, I’ve got it. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on . ● If you these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ● If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ● If you want to , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13．A．Sunday afternoons B．Saturday afternoons C．Saturday mornings 14．A．feel ill B．feel angry C．feel sad 15．A．buy a new flat B．do some shopping C．design your new flat 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】 Hello, this is sunshine community centre. We usually have a helping hands meeting on Saturday afternoons. If you have some problems you can come to us and let us know. Then we can give you some help if you are not feeling well these days. We have some good doctors and nurses here and they will make you feel well again. Is your washing machine or TV broken? Don’t worry, our engineers are ready to help. Also, if you don’t know how to design your new home, the artists here will give you some good ideas. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．How old is Will Smith now? A．Six. B．Twenty-five. C．Thirty-one. 17．What do we know about Will Smith? A．He is clever. B．He doesn’t like school. C．He is as old as his father. 18．Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A．His mother is too busy. B．The school is near. C．His friends can take him to school. 19．How does Will Smith go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 20．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B．Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C．Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】 Mr. Smith lives in a town. When he was 25 he had a son. He calls him Will Smith. The little boy is very clever and his parents love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Will Smith is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with a new bag. “Let me take you to school today, dear,” says Mrs. Smith. “Thank you, mum,” says the boy. “But the school is not far from here. I can walk there alone.” At school, a teacher meets the little boy and asks. “What’s your name? My little friend?” “Will Smith, sir,” answers the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “David Smith, sir.” “How old is he?” “He’s six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher says in surprise. “Is he as old as you?” “Yes, sir,” says the boy. “He became a father at the same time when I was born.” 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．What kind of house is the one in the picture on the right? A．A modern flat. B．A town house. C．A mobile home. D．A cottage. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：右边图片里的房子属于哪种类型？ 考查常识和名词辨析。modern flat现代公寓；town house联排别墅；mobile home移动房屋；cottage小屋。图片中的房屋呈联排结构，符合“town house”特征。故选B。 22．—Look! Do you know _________ 100-year-old lady in a black coat? —Yes, She is _________ old teacher in our school. A．the; an B．an; the C．/; a D．a; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看，你认识那位穿黑色外套的100岁老太太吗？——是的，她是我们学校的一位老教师。 考查冠词。根据“in a black coat”可知，空一是特指穿黑色外套的100岁老太太，用定冠词the；空二是泛指一位老教师，用不定冠词，old以元音音素开头，应用an。故选A。 23．—How long does it take to fly to Nanjing from Xi’an? —I’m not sure. You can ________ it on www. 12306. cn. A．fix B．design C．check D．look 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从西安飞到南京要多长时间？——我不确定。你可以在12306网站上查一下。 考查动词辨析。fix修理，安装；design设计；check检查，查询；look看着。根据“You can ... it on www. 12306. cn.”可知，是让对方在网站上查询信息，所以用check。故选C。 24．My father goes jogging _________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爸爸早上沿着太湖慢跑一小时。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间（两者）；over在……上方；through穿过；along沿着。“goes jogging along the Taihu Lake”表示“沿着太湖慢跑”，符合语境。故选D。 25．Lily lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she will celebrate her ________ birthday. A．five; fiftieth B．fifth; the fiftieth C．five; the fiftieth D．fifth; fiftieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉住在一栋五层楼的旧公寓里，她将庆祝她的五十岁生日。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。five五（基数词）；fifth第五（序数词）；fiftieth第五十（序数词）。根据“an old apartment with...floors”可知，此处指公寓的楼层数量，所以第一空应用基数词five表示数量；根据“her...birthday”可知，此处指“她的第五十个生日”，应用序数词fiftieth表示顺序，空前的her是形容词性物主代词，当序数词和形容词性物主代词连用时，序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。 26．—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can _________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality. —Let's take action! A．take in B．take off C．take up D．take after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——种植更多的树木是非常重要的，因为它们可以吸收二氧化碳并改善空气质量。——让我们采取行动吧！ 考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收；take off起飞；take up开始从事；take after与……相像。根据“improve the air quality.”可推断，空格处要表达树木可以“吸收”二氧化碳。故选A。 27．Around 20 ________ runners took part in the Suqian Marathon last month. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上个月大约20000名跑步者参加了宿迁马拉松。 考查数词“thousand”的用法。thousand千，前有具体数字时，不用复数；thousands of数以千计的（后接可数名词复数，前面不能有具体数字）。 “20”是具体数字，“thousand”前有具体数字时，用原形且不加“of”，“20 thousand”表示“20000”。故选A。 28．—Why not ________ the exchange students to Xuanwu Lake Park to enjoy beautiful flowers? —Good idea. Let's go there by underground. A．to take B．to drive C．take D．drive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么不带交换生去宣武湖公园赏花呢？——好主意。我们坐地铁去吧。 考查固定搭配。why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢？take sb. to 地点“把某人带到某地”，“drive sb. to 地点“开车带某人带到某地”结合句意，故选C。 29．— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday? — Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day. A．be; are going to be B．have; are going to be C．have; are going to have D．be; are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周日会有排球比赛吗？——是的。在那天将会有两场排球比赛。 考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be句型中的一般将来时可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示；又根据题中“two volleyball matches”可知用there are going to be。故选A。 30．—My parents plan to take me to Beijing this summer holiday. —Wow. ________! A．That’s a deal B．Good luck C．Take care D．Have fun 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我父母计划这个暑假带我去北京。——哇，玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。That’s a deal成交；Good luck祝你好运；Take care保重；Have fun玩得开心。根据“My parents plan to take me to Beijing this summer holiday”可知，此处应祝福对方旅行愉快。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 31 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are 32 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is 33 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 34 will we feel? He or she may also 35 with others about our lives. Do you want to 36 with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very 37 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 38 . Next, a good neighbour is always 39 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 40 at home, our good neighbours will 41 our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 42 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 43 the place clean, 44 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 45 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 31．A．helpful B．difficult C．fresh D．healthy 32．A．same B．easy C．different D．interesting 33．A．easy B．important C．glad D．sorry 34．A．when B．how C．who D．why 35．A．shout B．tell C．say D．talk 36．A．play B．live C．chat D．stay 37．A．sad B．happy C．comfortable D．interesting 38．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly 39．A．ready B．lucky C．worried D．sad 40．A．do not B．cannot C．are not D．will not 41．A．look B．see C．live D．watch 42．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 43．A．buy B．see C．keep D．help 44．A．because B．so C．however D．or 45．A．too B．then C．also D．either 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文探讨了理想邻居的特质，包括尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境，并呼吁大家共同营造和谐社区。 31．句意：当我们买房时，我们都希望拥有好邻居，因为大多数人认为与好邻居相处是有帮助的。 helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的；fresh新鲜的；healthy健康的。根据后文对好邻居的描述（如帮忙看家、爱护环境）可知，与好邻居相处是有帮助的。故选A。 32．句意：答案因人而异。 same相同的；easy容易的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“from people to people”可知人与人的答案是不同的。故选C。 33．句意：首先，相互尊重至关重要。 easy容易的；important重要的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的。根据“to respect (尊敬) each other”可知互相尊重是重要的。故选B。 34．句意：如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活，我们会作何感受？ when何时；how如何；who谁；why为什么。根据“will we feel”可知是有何感受，需用“how”。故选B。 35．句意：他或她可能还会与他人议论我们的生活。 shout喊叫；tell告诉（需接宾语）；say说（需接内容）；talk谈论（可接about）。此处是结构“talk with sb. about sth.”，意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选D。 36．句意：你还愿意继续与他或她居住在一起吗？ play玩耍；live居住；chat聊天；stay停留。根据后文“move away”可知，是不愿意与这样的人居住在一起。故选B。 37．句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并选择尽快搬离。 sad难过的；happy开心的；comfortable舒适的；interesting有趣的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要离开。故选A。 38．句意：我们会因这样的邻居感到难过，并尽快搬离。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；friendly友好的。根据“move away”可知，是感到难过，所以要尽快离开。故选B。 39．句意：其次，好邻居总会在我们需要他/她时伸出援手。 ready准备好的；lucky幸运的；worried担忧的；sad悲伤的。根据“to give us a hand”可知是准备好伸出援手，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选A。 40．句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 do not不（助动词）；cannot不能；are not不是；will not不会。此处缺少be动词。故选C。 41．句意：比如，如果我们不在家，我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。 look看（强调动作）；see看见；live居住；watch看守。根据“our house for us.”可知是照看房子，用动词watch。故选D。 42．句意：他或她从不会到处扔垃圾。 usually通常；sometimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据“puts rubbish here and there”可知从不会到处扔垃圾。故选D。 43．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 buy购买；see看见；keep保持；help帮助。根据“the place clean”可知是保持干净。故选C。 44．句意：好邻居应该保持这个地方干净，因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。 because因为；so所以；however然而；or或者。后句是前句的原因。故选A。 45．句意：我认为我们都应该学习成为好邻居，我也希望每个人都能有好邻居。 too也，肯定句句尾；then然后；also也，放句中；either也，放否定句句尾。根据“hope everyone will have good neighbours”可知是也希望每个人都能有好邻居，句中用also。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Here are some advertisements (广告,可缩写为Ad.). Read them and answer the questions. No.1 A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987. No.2 Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help. No.3 There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,7000 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436. No.4 Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place (停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 513 0202. 46．Miss Green is a student, and she doesn’t have much money. It’s better for her to choose ________. A．the big house Ad.1 B．the flat in Ad.2 C．the townhouse in Ad.3 D．the flat in Ad.4 47．Mr. and Mrs. Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable (适合) for them? A．Mr Morris’s house. B．Wilson’s flat. C．Dana’s flat. D．Nathan’s townhouse. 48．The advertisements tell us the information about some ________. A．hotels B．supermarkets C．houses and flats D．restaurants 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．C 【导语】本文主要是四则广告，介绍了不同类型的房屋的租赁信息。 46．细节理解题。对比四则广告的租金，Ad.2的租金是$800 a month，是四者中最低的，所以最适合她选择，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据 No.3中“There is also a great yard behind the house for children.”以及“Please call Nathan at 46452436.”可知，Nathan的别墅符合要求，故选D。 48．主旨大意题。四则广告分别介绍了大房子、公寓、联排别墅等不同类型的房屋租赁信息，所以这些广告是关于房屋和公寓的，故选C。 B Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance from everybody. One day, she moved to a new house. Next door lived a poor family. It was a mother with two children. Anne thought, “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have less contact (接触) with them.” One night, the power (电) went off. She had to light a candle. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child from the neighbour’s house. She didn’t want to open the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and looked at the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself, “Don’t give him one. Or they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was going to close the door, the child showed a kind smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child. She felt very warm inside. 49．Why didn’t Anne want to open the door when she heard the knock? A．She didn’t like strangers. B．She didn’t want any trouble. C．She was afraid of the child. D．She was too shy to talk to others. 50．What did the boy come to Anne’s house for? A．To bring candles. B．To ask for food. C．To borrow candles. D．To play with Anne. 51．What does the underlined word speechlessly mean in the passage? A．Angrily. B．Happily. C．Silently. D．Worriedly. 52．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Be Careful with Strangers. B．Neighbours Help Each Other. C．Living Alone is Not Easy. D．Candle Light Warms the Heart. 【答案】49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了独居的Anne因偏见疏远邻居，却在停电时被邻居主动送蜡烛的善举感动的故事。 49．细节理解题。根据“Such a family will surely bring trouble… It’s better to have less contact with them.”可知，Anne不想开门是因为她不想惹麻烦，故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.”可知，孩子是来送蜡烛的，故选A。 51．词句猜测题。根据“Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child.”可知，听到这些，Anne站在那里说不出话来，几秒钟后，她拥抱了孩子。“speechlessly”在文中表示“无声地”。故选C。 52．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，讲述了蜡烛带来的温暖与邻里间的善意，选项D适合作为最恰当的标题。故选D。 C “Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. How would you show your love for your hometown? At the final of a national English-speaking competition, contestants from all, over China shared their own stories. Wang Siqi from Nanjing International School, Jiangsu, talked about her hometown Nanjing. “I used to live in the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around in its universities, I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long, ” said Wang. “The competition gave me a great chance to show my love for Nanjing. ” Lan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai Starriver Bilingual School, tried to change people’s stereotypes (刻板印象) about his hometown, Shanghai. “When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like ‘fast-paced (快节奏的)’ and ‘indifferent (冷漠的)’, but in fact, it’s a city full of kindness. I want to show others a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai’s lockdown, ” said Lan. “I believe this is the power of public speaking,” Lan added. “By using logic and emotion, you can better share your opinions, promoting (增进) understanding and removing prejudice (消除偏见).” Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong, she mainly lives in Shenzhen. “Unlike other people who are so familiar with their hometown, my hometown is a ‘stranger’ to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad colonial (殖民地的) history and the local people’s brave fight. That spirit of patriotism has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I’m glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang. 53．What did Wang Siqi compare herself to when she returned to Nanjing at age 9? A．A tourist exploring a new city. B．A child who had missed her mom for too long. C．A student studying abroad. D．A chef tasting local foods. 54．Why did Lan Yunjie share stories about Shanghai’s lockdown? A．To complain about the city’s fast-paced life. B．To prove Shanghai is indifferent. C．To challenge stereotypes and show its kindness. D．To compare Shanghai with other cities. 55．In Yang Zihan’s quote, what does the word “patriotism” most likely mean? A．Love for one’s country. B．Fear of strangers. C．Interest in colonial history. D．Curiosity about Shenzhen. 56．What is the purpose (目的) of the national English-speaking competition? A．To compare their hometowns. B．To express personal achievements. C．To share and celebrate their hometowns’ unique qualities. D．To encourage people to move to big cities. 【答案】53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 【导语】本文介绍了一场全国英语演讲比赛的选手们如何通过演讲表达自己对家乡的热爱以及改变人们对家乡的看法。 53．细节理解题。根据文中Wang Siqi的话“I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long”可知，她将自己比作一个久别母亲的孩子。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据文中“so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai’s lockdown”以及“to change people’s stereotypes about his hometown”可知，他是为了挑战人们对上海冷漠的刻板印象，展示其善良的一面。故选C。 55．词句猜测题。根据文中“found out about its sad colonial (殖民地的) history and the local people’s brave fight”可知，她从家乡的历史中感受到了爱国精神，故“patriotism”意为“爱国主义”。故选A。 56．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，选手们都在用演讲表达对家乡的热爱和理解，分享其独特之处，目的正是为了庆祝并展示家乡的魅力。故选C。 D ①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice. Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys (山谷) over Earth’s history. They are still moving and hanging land in many places today. ②Glaciers are not just important for the land. The water from glaciers is also good for rivers and seas. In some places, glaciers give water to people and animals. They help keep Earth’s temperature constant (恒温). They also hold 70% of Earth’s clean water. In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live. ③However, climate change is making problems for glaciers. Many glaciers are disappearing (消失). There will be less water for people to drink and farm. It is also bad for animals and plants. To deal with the problem, China is using smart ideas to slow down glacier melting (融化), UNESCO said. ④One idea is to use special glacier blankets (毯子) to slow melting. At Dagu Glacier, these blankets covered 500 m2 and slowed melting by 34% (2020-2021). In Xinjiang’s Glacier No.1, thinner blankets worked even better, cutting summer melting by up to 70%. The blankets block sunlight to protect the ice. ⑤Scientists also create artificial snow (人造雪) to help glaciers stay cooler and melt more slowly. In April and May 2023, scientists did this in the Bailanghe Glacier. The glacier grew 5.9 percent bigger. It is also important to watch glaciers carefully. Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers. 57．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4? A．stop B．choose C．mix D．change 58．In this passage, the UN wants to protect glaciers because ______. ①they offer fresh water to people and animals ②they cover 70% of the Earth’s surface (表面) ③climate change makes problems for them ④they are important to rivers and seas A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①③④ 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Glacier blankets at Dagu Glacier stopped melting in 2020-2021. B．Glaciers move quickly across the land and make fast changes on land. C．Artificial snow projects are more helpful than glacier blankets for all glaciers. D．Studying glaciers with special devices helps find out how to protect glacier better. 60．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 【答案】57．A 58．D 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文介绍了联合国设立冰川保护年的背景，分析了冰川对生态的重要性及气候变化对其的威胁，并介绍了中国在减缓冰川消融方面的创新举措。 57．词句猜测题。根据第四段“...to protect the ice.”可知，其目的是用来保护冰，结合常识可知，通过阻挡阳光这一方式可以保护冰。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据第二段“The water from glaciers is also good...”可知，冰川为人们和动物提供淡水，冰川对河流和海洋很重要，冰川储存了地球 70% 的清洁水；根据第三段“However, climate change is making problems for glaciers.”可知，气候变化给冰川带来问题。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据第五段“Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers.”可知，用特殊设备研究冰川有助于找到更好的保护冰川的方法。故选D。 60．篇章结构题。第一段引出联合国将 2025 年定为冰川保护年这一事件；第二段讲述冰川的重要性；第三段介绍冰川面临的问题；第四段和第五段分别介绍了中国保护冰川的方法。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10, 000 years ago, people began to build houses. 61 Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts. 62 63 In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means “earth building”. Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people. Houses of mud bricks (砖) In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 64 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard. Houses of ice and snow.   The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. 65 . Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold. A．People make mud bricks and build a house with them. B．The house is not very big in size. C．Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou D．Here are some examples of different houses all over the world. E．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. F．The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away. G．People build a house with stones. 【答案】61．D 62．F 63．C 64．A 65．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些不同种类的房屋。 61．根据下文“Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts”、“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”以及“Houses of ice and snow. ”可知，下文介绍了几种世界各地的房子。选项D“这里有一些世界各地不同房屋的例子。”引起下文，符合语境。故选D。 62．根据前一句“Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts.”可知，木材和毛毡是蒙古包的常用材料。选项F“毛毡可以保护人们免受天气的影响，并远离冷热。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 63．根据下文“Tulou means ‘earth building’...The buildings are made of wood...At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.”可知，本段是介绍土楼。选项C“泥木房屋：土楼”统领全段，符合语境。故选C。 64．根据小标题“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”可知，这一段介绍泥砖房。选项A“人们制作泥砖并用它们建造房子。”符合语境。故选A。 65．根据前文“The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house.”可知，是在介绍冰屋。选项E“猎人们在冬季住在冰屋里。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66．Don’t throw the clock away. We can try to (修理) it. 【答案】repair 【详解】句意：别把钟扔了，我们可以试着修理它。句中try to do表示“尝试做某事”，to后需接动词原形，且“修理”对应的英文单词是repair。故填repair。 67．Holiday is a good chance for students to get a (体验) of the country life. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：假期是学生们体验乡村生活的好机会。固定词组get a taste of“体验、尝试、领略”。故填taste。 68．The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teacher’s (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together. 【答案】fortieth 【详解】句意：孩子们有很多方式去庆祝他们老师的四十岁生日。他们将会一起度过愉快的时光。forty基数词，“四十”；fortieth序数词，“第四十”。庆祝他们老师的四十岁生日，表示某人的多少岁生日用序数词。故填fortieth。 69．He wants some work to do, so I have him (check) my laptop. 【答案】check 【详解】句意：他想要一些工作做，所以我让他检查我的笔记本电脑。根据“He wants some work to do, so I have him... ”可知需要一个表示“让某人做某事”的动词短语。“have sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，“check”用原形，在这里符合该结构，表示让他去检查笔记本电脑。故填check。 70．Many famous stars (visit) my hometown when the mall opens on May Day, 2026. 【答案】will visit/are going to visit 【详解】句意：许多著名明星将在2026年五一节商场开业时参观我的家乡。visit“参观，拜访”，动词，根据“on May Day, 2026.”可知，时态需用一般将来时，结构为：will + 动词原形（will visit）：表示对未来事件的客观预测或计划。be going to + 动词原形（are going to visit）：强调事先安排或已有迹象表明的将来动作。故填will visit/are going to visit。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     in the centre of   ，visit  ， relax ，  dry，   show Hi, everyone! I am Feng Yi. Today I want to 71 you around my hometown. It is a small ancient town in the north of China. It is a little 72 here, but there are many places of interest. They are really great. 73 the town is an old stone street next to a river. It is not very long, but it is very busy. There are many shops on one side of the street. There you can buy different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. They are cheap but wonderful. My favorite place is the old tea shop. It is a traditional old house. It is really a good place to enjoy the tea and 74 . You can also see many other houses like it on both sides of the river. They tell the long history of the town. My hometown is well worth 75 . Come and you’ll love it! 【答案】71．show 72．dry 73．In the centre of 74．relax 75．visiting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者冯毅的家乡。 71．句意：今天我想带你参观我的家乡。want to do意为“想要做某事”，show sb. around sp. 意为“带领某人参观某地”，故填show。 72．句意：这里有点干燥，但有许多名胜古迹。根据“It is a little...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，dry意为“干燥的”，形容词，表示这里气候干燥，符合语境。故填dry。 73．句意：在城镇中心是一条靠近河流的古老石街。根据“...the town is an old stone street next to a river”可知，此句表示在城镇中心是一条靠近河流的古老石街，in the centre of意为 “在……的中心”，句首首字母要大写，故填In the centre of。 74．句意：这真的是一个品茶和放松的好地方。根据“It is really a good place to enjoy the tea and...”可知，这是一个品茶和放松的好地方，to do不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词place，空前已有to，因此“relax放松”用动词原形。故填relax。 75．句意：我的家乡非常值得参观。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”，根据“My hometown is well worth...”可知，冯毅认为自己的家乡很值得参观，因此visit“参观”变为visiting。故填visiting。 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i 76 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay healthy? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 77 . First, there are so many places to v 78 : museums, shops and parks. You may s 79 most of your days walking around these places. You may be tired a 80 a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should have a g 81 rest. Second, sleep is also important. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. You may want to stay out at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an h 82 in the daytime (白天). T 83 , if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try some new foods, b 84 you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you. So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y 85 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 【答案】 76．(i)nteresting 77．(w)ell 78．(v)isit 79．(s)pend 80．(a)fter 81．(g)ood 82．(h)our 83．(T)hird 84．(b)ut 85．(y)ourself 【导语】本文讲述了旅行时保持健康的三个重要事项：放松休息、保证充足睡眠和健康饮食，并强调了这些注意事项对享受假期的重要性。 76．句意：旅行是有趣的和令人激动的。根据“Travelling is…and exciting”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填(i)nteresting。 77．句意：旅行时有三件事你应该铭记在心：放松、睡好、吃好。根据“So what can you do to stay healthy?… relax, sleep and eat…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用副词well“好地”，修饰前面的动词。故填(w)ell。 78．句意：首先，有很多可以参观的地方：博物馆，商店和公园。根据“there are so many places to…: museums, shops and parks”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词visit“参观”，位于“to”后面动词用原形即可，“to visit”作定语。故填(v)isit。 79．句意：你可能大部分时间都在这些地方四处走动。根据“You may…most of your days walking around these places.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词spend“花费”，情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填(s)pend。 80．句意：几小时后你可能会感到疲惫。根据“You may be tired…a few hours.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用介词after“在……之后”，构成时间状语。故填(a)fter。 81．句意：如果是这样，你应该好好休息。根据“You may be tired…you should have a…rest”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用形容词good“好的”，修饰名词“rest”，作定语。故填(g)ood。 82．句意：那么你应该计划在白天睡一个小时。根据“You may want to stay out at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an…in the daytime (白天).”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词hour“小时”，前面有不定冠词“an”提示用单数。故填(h)our。 83．句意：第三，如果你想保持健康，你必须吃好。根据前文的“First…Second…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应填序数词Third“第三”，表列举顺序。故填(T)hird。 84．句意：当你来到一个新国家，你可能想尝试新食物，但需要注意食量。根据此句“you need to be careful about how much you eat”与前句“you may want to try some new foods”的关系及首字母提示可知此处应用连词but“但是”，表示转折。故填(b)ut。 85．句意：如果你想享受假期，就要照顾好自己。根据“If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 86．Where is a special place in the article? 87．As people grow older, what does home usually mean? 88．What are two of the best parts of being home? 89．Can you play with your pets at home? 90．What do you think of a home? 【答案】86．Home. 87．It means responsibility. 88．Family and Food. 89．Yes, we can. 90．Home is where the heart is. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家是一个特殊的地方，随着年龄增长，家意味着责任，并列举了家庭生活中最美好的部分。 86．根据文章第1段“This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知，家是一个非常特别的地方。故填Home. 87．根据文章第2段“As people grow older, home usually means responsibility”可知，随着人们年龄的增长，家通常意味着责任。故填It means responsibility. 88．根据文章第3段“People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home.”可知，人们说家庭和食物是待在家里最好的两个部分。故填Family and Food. 89．根据文章第3段“At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets”可知，在家里，可以和宠物玩耍。故填Yes, we can. 90．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Home is where the heart is. 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．假设你是Li Hua, 住在城市花园社区，你的美国笔友Tom想要了解你的社区与你的家，请你根据以下信息，给Tom写一封信介绍你的社区和家。 社区名称以及位置 城市花园 （City Garden），在你学校的东边 家 住在公寓3楼，有4个房间，爷爷奶奶一起居住，照顾他们 社区环境 鸟语花香、空气新鲜…… 志愿者服务 大学生辅导作业……自行车坏了…… 感想，欢迎Tom …… 要求：1. 文中不得出现具体地点与真实姓名；     2. 不少于80词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. I live in a flat in City Garden. It is on the east side of my school. I live on the third floor of the flat. There are four rooms in my house. I am glad to live with my grandparents. I have a good time with them, and I take care of them.       The community is very beautiful. There are always many flowers and trees around. The air is fresh and people feel comfortable to live here. Volunteers in our community are also very friendly. Some college students often help with our homework. When something goes wrong with our bikes or computers, some engineers are ready to help us fix them. It’s great for me to live in such a nice and friendly community. I like it very much. Welcome to visit. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：文章围绕“介绍家及社区”的核心要点展开，在基础信息之外增添了丰富细节，内容饱满，行文逻辑连贯，完整呈现了家的温馨与社区的友好。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇引入并介绍家庭情况； 第二步：从环境、人文等方面详细介绍社区情况； 第三步：书写结语，表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②go wrong出故障、出问题 ③fresh air新鲜空气 [高分句型] ①There are always many flowers and trees around.（there be句型表存在） ②When something goes wrong with our bikes or computers, some engineers are ready to help us fix them.（When引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．D 60．B 61．D 62．F 63．C 64．A 65．E 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 66．repair 67．taste 68．fortieth 69．check 70．will visit/are going to visit 71．show 72．dry 73．In the centre of 74．relax 75．Visiting 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 76．(i)nteresting 77．(w)ell 78．(v)isit 79．(s)pend 80．(a)fter 81．(g)ood 82．(h)our 83．(T)hird 84．(b)ut 85．(y)ourself 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 86．Home. 87．It means responsibility. 88．Family and Food. 89．Yes, we can. 90．Home is where the heart is. 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 【答案】Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. I live in a flat in City Garden. It is on the east side of my school. I live on the third floor of the flat. There are four rooms in my house. I am glad to live with my grandparents. I have a good time with them, and I take care of them.       The community is very beautiful. There are always many flowers and trees around. The air is fresh and people feel comfortable to live here. Volunteers in our community are also very friendly. Some college students often help with our homework. When something goes wrong with our bikes or computers, some engineers are ready to help us fix them. It’s great for me to live in such a nice and friendly community. I like it very much. Welcome to visit. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua s 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~3（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．Where is the boy’s mum? A． B． C． 2．What does Susie’s brother do? A． B． C． 3．What does the man often do for the old? A． B． C． 4．What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 5．What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A． B． C． 6．Where is the man going? A．A post office. B．A police station. C．A hospital. 7．How much will Millie pay for the show? A．40 yuan. B．32 yuan. C．20 yuan. 8．Where may the boy get help at the community centre? A．At the Health Centre. B．At the Fix-it Club. C．At the Art-Design Group. 9．What does Judy think of the town? A．Quiet and beautiful. B．Busy and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 10．What does the man mean? A．He doesn’t want to have a rest. B．He wants the woman to have a rest. C．They should have a rest right now. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy. B．Jack. C．Mr. Yang. 12．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866. B．5478-6236. C．5682-3477. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on . ● If you these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ● If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ● If you want to , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13．A．Sunday afternoons B．Saturday afternoons C．Saturday mornings 14．A．feel ill B．feel angry C．feel sad 15．A．buy a new flat B．do some shopping C．design your new flat 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．How old is Will Smith now? A．Six. B．Twenty-five. C．Thirty-one. 17．What do we know about Will Smith? A．He is clever. B．He doesn’t like school. C．He is as old as his father. 18．Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A．His mother is too busy. B．The school is near. C．His friends can take him to school. 19．How does Will Smith go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 20．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B．Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C．Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．What kind of house is the one in the picture on the right? A．A modern flat. B．A town house. C．A mobile home. D．A cottage. 22．—Look! Do you know _________ 100-year-old lady in a black coat? —Yes, She is _________ old teacher in our school. A．the; an B．an; the C．/; a D．a; the 23．—How long does it take to fly to Nanjing from Xi’an? —I’m not sure. You can ________ it on www. 12306. cn. A．fix B．design C．check D．look 24．My father goes jogging _________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 25．Lily lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she will celebrate her ________ birthday. A．five; fiftieth B．fifth; the fiftieth C．five; the fiftieth D．fifth; fiftieth 26．—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can _________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality. —Let's take action! A．take in B．take off C．take up D．take after 27．Around 20 ________ runners took part in the Suqian Marathon last month. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 28．—Why not ________ the exchange students to Xuanwu Lake Park to enjoy beautiful flowers? —Good idea. Let's go there by underground. A．to take B．to drive C．take D．drive 29．— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday? — Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day. A．be; are going to be B．have; are going to be C．have; are going to have D．be; are going to have 30．—My parents plan to take me to Beijing this summer holiday. —Wow. ________! A．That’s a deal B．Good luck C．Take care D．Have fun 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 31 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are 32 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is 33 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 34 will we feel? He or she may also 35 with others about our lives. Do you want to 36 with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very 37 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 38 . Next, a good neighbour is always 39 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 40 at home, our good neighbours will 41 our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 42 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 43 the place clean, 44 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 45 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 31．A．helpful B．difficult C．fresh D．healthy 32．A．same B．easy C．different D．interesting 33．A．easy B．important C．glad D．sorry 34．A．when B．how C．who D．why 35．A．shout B．tell C．say D．talk 36．A．play B．live C．chat D．stay 37．A．sad B．happy C．comfortable D．interesting 38．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly 39．A．ready B．lucky C．worried D．sad 40．A．do not B．cannot C．are not D．will not 41．A．look B．see C．live D．watch 42．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 43．A．buy B．see C．keep D．help 44．A．because B．so C．however D．or 45．A．too B．then C．also D．either 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Here are some advertisements (广告,可缩写为Ad.). Read them and answer the questions. No.1 A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987. No.2 Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help. No.3 There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,7000 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436. No.4 Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place (停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 513 0202. 46．Miss Green is a student, and she doesn’t have much money. It’s better for her to choose ________. A．the big house Ad.1 B．the flat in Ad.2 C．the townhouse in Ad.3 D．the flat in Ad.4 47．Mr. and Mrs. Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable (适合) for them? A．Mr Morris’s house. B．Wilson’s flat. C．Dana’s flat. D．Nathan’s townhouse. 48．The advertisements tell us the information about some ________. A．hotels B．supermarkets C．houses and flats D．restaurants B Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance from everybody. One day, she moved to a new house. Next door lived a poor family. It was a mother with two children. Anne thought, “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have less contact (接触) with them.” One night, the power (电) went off. She had to light a candle. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child from the neighbour’s house. She didn’t want to open the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and looked at the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself, “Don’t give him one. Or they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was going to close the door, the child showed a kind smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child. She felt very warm inside. 49．Why didn’t Anne want to open the door when she heard the knock? A．She didn’t like strangers. B．She didn’t want any trouble. C．She was afraid of the child. D．She was too shy to talk to others. 50．What did the boy come to Anne’s house for? A．To bring candles. B．To ask for food. C．To borrow candles. D．To play with Anne. 51．What does the underlined word speechlessly mean in the passage? A．Angrily. B．Happily. C．Silently. D．Worriedly. 52．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Be Careful with Strangers. B．Neighbours Help Each Other. C．Living Alone is Not Easy. D．Candle Light Warms the Heart. C “Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. How would you show your love for your hometown? At the final of a national English-speaking competition, contestants from all, over China shared their own stories. Wang Siqi from Nanjing International School, Jiangsu, talked about her hometown Nanjing. “I used to live in the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around in its universities, I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long, ” said Wang. “The competition gave me a great chance to show my love for Nanjing. ” Lan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai Starriver Bilingual School, tried to change people’s stereotypes (刻板印象) about his hometown, Shanghai. “When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like ‘fast-paced (快节奏的)’ and ‘indifferent (冷漠的)’, but in fact, it’s a city full of kindness. I want to show others a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai’s lockdown, ” said Lan. “I believe this is the power of public speaking,” Lan added. “By using logic and emotion, you can better share your opinions, promoting (增进) understanding and removing prejudice (消除偏见).” Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong, she mainly lives in Shenzhen. “Unlike other people who are so familiar with their hometown, my hometown is a ‘stranger’ to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad colonial (殖民地的) history and the local people’s brave fight. That spirit of patriotism has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I’m glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang. 53．What did Wang Siqi compare herself to when she returned to Nanjing at age 9? A．A tourist exploring a new city. B．A child who had missed her mom for too long. C．A student studying abroad. D．A chef tasting local foods. 54．Why did Lan Yunjie share stories about Shanghai’s lockdown? A．To complain about the city’s fast-paced life. B．To prove Shanghai is indifferent. C．To challenge stereotypes and show its kindness. D．To compare Shanghai with other cities. 55．In Yang Zihan’s quote, what does the word “patriotism” most likely mean? A．Love for one’s country. B．Fear of strangers. C．Interest in colonial history. D．Curiosity about Shenzhen. 56．What is the purpose (目的) of the national English-speaking competition? A．To compare their hometowns. B．To express personal achievements. C．To share and celebrate their hometowns’ unique qualities. D．To encourage people to move to big cities. D ①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice. Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys (山谷) over Earth’s history. They are still moving and hanging land in many places today. ②Glaciers are not just important for the land. The water from glaciers is also good for rivers and seas. In some places, glaciers give water to people and animals. They help keep Earth’s temperature constant (恒温). They also hold 70% of Earth’s clean water. In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live. ③However, climate change is making problems for glaciers. Many glaciers are disappearing (消失). There will be less water for people to drink and farm. It is also bad for animals and plants. To deal with the problem, China is using smart ideas to slow down glacier melting (融化), UNESCO said. ④One idea is to use special glacier blankets (毯子) to slow melting. At Dagu Glacier, these blankets covered 500 m2 and slowed melting by 34% (2020-2021). In Xinjiang’s Glacier No.1, thinner blankets worked even better, cutting summer melting by up to 70%. The blankets block sunlight to protect the ice. ⑤Scientists also create artificial snow (人造雪) to help glaciers stay cooler and melt more slowly. In April and May 2023, scientists did this in the Bailanghe Glacier. The glacier grew 5.9 percent bigger. It is also important to watch glaciers carefully. Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers. 57．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4? A．stop B．choose C．mix D．change 58．In this passage, the UN wants to protect glaciers because ______. ①they offer fresh water to people and animals ②they cover 70% of the Earth’s surface (表面) ③climate change makes problems for them ④they are important to rivers and seas A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①③④ 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Glacier blankets at Dagu Glacier stopped melting in 2020-2021. B．Glaciers move quickly across the land and make fast changes on land. C．Artificial snow projects are more helpful than glacier blankets for all glaciers. D．Studying glaciers with special devices helps find out how to protect glacier better. 60．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10, 000 years ago, people began to build houses. 61 Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts. 62 63 In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means “earth building”. Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people. Houses of mud bricks (砖) In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 64 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard. Houses of ice and snow.   The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. 65 . Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold. A．People make mud bricks and build a house with them. B．The house is not very big in size. C．Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou D．Here are some examples of different houses all over the world. E．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. F．The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away. G．People build a house with stones. 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66．Don’t throw the clock away. We can try to (修理) it. 67．Holiday is a good chance for students to get a (体验) of the country life. 68．The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teacher’s (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together. 69．He wants some work to do, so I have him (check) my laptop. 70．Many famous stars (visit) my hometown when the mall opens on May Day, 2026. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     in the centre of   ，visit  ， relax ，  dry，   show Hi, everyone! I am Feng Yi. Today I want to 71 you around my hometown. It is a small ancient town in the north of China. It is a little 72 here, but there are many places of interest. They are really great. 73 the town is an old stone street next to a river. It is not very long, but it is very busy. There are many shops on one side of the street. There you can buy different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. They are cheap but wonderful. My favorite place is the old tea shop. It is a traditional old house. It is really a good place to enjoy the tea and 74 . You can also see many other houses like it on both sides of the river. They tell the long history of the town. My hometown is well worth 75 . Come and you’ll love it! 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i 76 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay healthy? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 77 . First, there are so many places to v 78 : museums, shops and parks. You may s 79 most of your days walking around these places. You may be tired a 80 a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should have a g 81 rest. Second, sleep is also important. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. You may want to stay out at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an h 82 in the daytime (白天). T 83 , if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try some new foods, b 84 you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you. So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y 85 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 86．Where is a special place in the article? 87．As people grow older, what does home usually mean? 88．What are two of the best parts of being home? 89．Can you play with your pets at home? 90．What do you think of a home? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．假设你是Li Hua, 住在城市花园社区，你的美国笔友Tom想要了解你的社区与你的家，请你根据以下信息，给Tom写一封信介绍你的社区和家。 社区名称以及位置 城市花园 （City Garden），在你学校的东边 家 住在公寓3楼，有4个房间，爷爷奶奶一起居住，照顾他们 社区环境 鸟语花香、空气新鲜…… 志愿者服务 大学生辅导作业……自行车坏了…… 感想，欢迎Tom …… 要求：1. 文中不得出现具体地点与真实姓名；     2. 不少于80词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。在听到迪的信号后进入下一小题。Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No, he is cooking for us in the kitchen. Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now? No, he is cooking for us in the kitchen. Is your brother an engineer? Sue, yes, he checks and repairs computers in his own shop. Is your brother an engineer? Sue, yes, he checks and repairs computers in his own shop. I am a volunteer, and I often help the old people clean their flats. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. I am a volunteer, and I often help the old people clean their flats. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. What is the most famous food in your hometown, tony? I think IT is beijing dark. Many visitors choose to try IT. What is the most famous food in your hometown, tony? I think IT is beijing dark. Many visitors choose to try IT. What place will you take the Greens to, Daniel? What about the great wall? IT is a symbol of china. What place will you take the Greens to, Daniel? What about the great wall? IT is a symbol of china. Hi, what are you going to do? I'm going . to send a lesser. Hi, what are you going to do? I'm going to send a lesser. There will be an international robot show this saturday from nine AM to four thirty PM in the town hall and the ticket Prices, twenty, but children and twelve a free. Will you come? Milly? Oh, that's fantastic. I will come with my Younger sister, who is eleven. There will be an international robot show this saturday from nine AM to four thirty PM in the town hall. And the ticket Prices is twenty, but children and twelve of free. Will you come? Milly? Oh, that's fantastic. I will come with my Younger sister, who is eleven. Hey, Charles, you look worried. What's the matter? There's something wrong with my fridge. I'm going to ask an engineer at our community centre for help. Hey, Charles, you look worried. What's the matter? There's something wrong with my fridge. I'm going to ask an engineer at our community centre for help. Welcome to our town, judy. Let me show you around. Wow, it's quiet and beautiful. I love IT. Welcome to our town, judy. Let me show you around. Wow, it's quiet and beautiful. I love IT. Shall we go and have a rest? arrest? We've just started to work. Shall we go and have a rest? arrest? We've just started to work. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。答题完毕后，请等待敌的信号进入第一篇短文。Hello, could I speak to jack please? Sorry, he is not in. May I take a message? Yes, this is Sandy. I'm a member of the helping hands club. I'd like to talk about mister Young computer with him. I'd like him to check IT. Can you ask him to call me back? sure. What's your telephone number? My number is five, two, three, four, seven, eight, six. six. Okay, i've got IT. hello. Could I speak to jack please? Sorry, he is not in may. I take a message? Yes, this is Sandy. I'm a member of the helping hands club. I'd like to talk about mister Young computer with him. I'd like him to check IT. Can you ask him to call me back? sure. What's your telephone number? My number is five, two, three, four, seven, eight, six, six. Okay, i've . got IT. 听第一篇短文，完成第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕后，请等待敌的信号进入下一篇短文。Hello, this is sunshine community center. We usually have a helping hands meeting on saturday afternoons. If you have some problems, you can come to us and let us know, then we can give you some help if you are not feeling well. These bays, we have some good doctors and nurses here, and they will make you feel well again. Is your washing machine or TV broken? Don't worry, our engineers are ready to help. Also, if you don't know how to design your new home, the artists here will give you some good ideas. Hello, this is sunshine community center. We usually have a helping hands meeting on saturday afternoons. If you have some problems, you can come to us and let us know, then we can give you some help. If you are not feeling well these days, we have some good doctors and nurses here, and they will make you feel well again. Is your washing machine or TV broken? Don't worry, our engineers are ready to help. Also, if you don't know how to design your new home, the artists here will give you some good ideas. 听第二篇短文，完成第16至20小题。Mister Smith lives in a town when he was twenty five. He had a son. He calls him will smith. The little boy is very clever and his parents love him very much. Is september first today, a new school year begins. Will Smith is happy, and where's his most beautiful clothes? He's going to school with a new bag. Let me take you to school today. dear, says mrs. smith. Thank you. Mom says the boy, but the school . is not far from here. I can walk there. A loan . at school, a teacher meets the little boy and asks, what's your name? My little friend will smith, sir, answers the boy, how old are you? Six, sir. What's your father's name? David smith, sir. How old is he? He's six, two, sir. Oh, the teacher says in surprise, is he as old as you? Yes, sir says the boy. He became . a father at the same time when I was born. Mister Smith lives in a town when he was twenty five, he had a son. He calls him will smith. The little boy is very clever and his parents love him very much. It's september first. Today, a new school year begins. Will Smith is happy, and where's his most beautiful clothes? He's going to school with a new bag. Let me take you to school today. dear, says mrs. smith. Thank you, mom. says the boy, but the school . is not far from here. I can walk there, a loan . at school, a teacher meets the little boy and asks, what's your name? My little friend . will smith. sir, answers the boy, how old are you? Six, sir? What's your father's name? David smith, sir. How old is he? Is six. Two, sir, oh, the teacher says in surprise, is he as old as you? Yes, sir says是部位。He became a father at the same time when I was born. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~3（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．Where is the boy’s mum? A． B． C． 2．What does Susie’s brother do? A． B． C． 3．What does the man often do for the old? A． B． C． 4．What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A． B． C． 5．What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A． B． C． 6．Where is the man going? A．A post office. B．A police station. C．A hospital. 7．How much will Millie pay for the show? A．40 yuan. B．32 yuan. C．20 yuan. 8．Where may the boy get help at the community centre? A．At the Health Centre. B．At the Fix-it Club. C．At the Art-Design Group. 9．What does Judy think of the town? A．Quiet and beautiful. B．Busy and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 10．What does the man mean? A．He doesn’t want to have a rest. B．He wants the woman to have a rest. C．They should have a rest right now. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．Who is going to check the broken computer? A．Sandy. B．Jack. C．Mr. Yang. 12．What’s Sandy’s telephone number? A．5234-7866. B．5478-6236. C．5682-3477. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sunshine Community Centre We usually have a “helping hands” meeting on . ● If you these days, our doctors and nurses will help you. ● If your washing machine is broken, our engineers are ready to help. ● If you want to , our artists will give you some good ideas. 13．A．Sunday afternoons B．Saturday afternoons C．Saturday mornings 14．A．feel ill B．feel angry C．feel sad 15．A．buy a new flat B．do some shopping C．design your new flat 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．How old is Will Smith now? A．Six. B．Twenty-five. C．Thirty-one. 17．What do we know about Will Smith? A．He is clever. B．He doesn’t like school. C．He is as old as his father. 18．Why doesn’t Will Smith let his mother take him to school? A．His mother is too busy. B．The school is near. C．His friends can take him to school. 19．How does Will Smith go to school? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 20．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．Mr. Smith and Will Smith are of the same age. B．Will Smith forgets about his father’s age. C．Mr. Smith is 31 years old now. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．What kind of house is the one in the picture on the right? A．A modern flat. B．A town house. C．A mobile home. D．A cottage. 22．—Look! Do you know _________ 100-year-old lady in a black coat? —Yes, She is _________ old teacher in our school. A．the; an B．an; the C．/; a D．a; the 23．—How long does it take to fly to Nanjing from Xi’an? —I’m not sure. You can ________ it on www. 12306. cn. A．fix B．design C．check D．look 24．My father goes jogging _________ the Taihu Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 25．Lily lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she will celebrate her ________ birthday. A．five; fiftieth B．fifth; the fiftieth C．five; the fiftieth D．fifth; fiftieth 26．—It's very important to plant more trees, because they can _________ carbon dioxide(CO2) and improve the air quality. —Let's take action! A．take in B．take off C．take up D．take after 27．Around 20 ________ runners took part in the Suqian Marathon last month. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 28．—Why not ________ the exchange students to Xuanwu Lake Park to enjoy beautiful flowers? —Good idea. Let's go there by underground. A．to take B．to drive C．take D．drive 29．— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday? — Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day. A．be; are going to be B．have; are going to be C．have; are going to have D．be; are going to have 30．—My parents plan to take me to Beijing this summer holiday. —Wow. ________! A．That’s a deal B．Good luck C．Take care D．Have fun 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 31 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are 32 from people to people. Here are my answers. First, it is 33 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 34 will we feel? He or she may also 35 with others about our lives. Do you want to 36 with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very 37 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 38 . Next, a good neighbour is always 39 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 40 at home, our good neighbours will 41 our house for us. Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 42 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 43 the place clean, 44 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 45 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life. 31．A．helpful B．difficult C．fresh D．healthy 32．A．same B．easy C．different D．interesting 33．A．easy B．important C．glad D．sorry 34．A．when B．how C．who D．why 35．A．shout B．tell C．say D．talk 36．A．play B．live C．chat D．stay 37．A．sad B．happy C．comfortable D．interesting 38．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．friendly 39．A．ready B．lucky C．worried D．sad 40．A．do not B．cannot C．are not D．will not 41．A．look B．see C．live D．watch 42．A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never 43．A．buy B．see C．keep D．help 44．A．because B．so C．however D．or 45．A．too B．then C．also D．either 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Here are some advertisements (广告,可缩写为Ad.). Read them and answer the questions. No.1 A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987. No.2 Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help. No.3 There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,7000 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436. No.4 Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place (停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 513 0202. 46．Miss Green is a student, and she doesn’t have much money. It’s better for her to choose ________. A．the big house Ad.1 B．the flat in Ad.2 C．the townhouse in Ad.3 D．the flat in Ad.4 47．Mr. and Mrs. Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable (适合) for them? A．Mr Morris’s house. B．Wilson’s flat. C．Dana’s flat. D．Nathan’s townhouse. 48．The advertisements tell us the information about some ________. A．hotels B．supermarkets C．houses and flats D．restaurants B Anne lived alone for a long time. She always kept a distance from everybody. One day, she moved to a new house. Next door lived a poor family. It was a mother with two children. Anne thought, “Such a family will surely bring trouble. It’s better to have less contact (接触) with them.” One night, the power (电) went off. She had to light a candle. After some time, she heard a knock at the door. It was the child from the neighbour’s house. She didn’t want to open the door, but the child kept knocking. So she opened the door just a little and looked at the child coldly. The child asked softly, “Auntie, do you have a candle at home?” She thought to herself, “Don’t give him one. Or they might bring me more trouble in the future.” So, she said to the child, “No!” Just as she was going to close the door, the child showed a kind smile. “Mom was afraid that you didn’t have a candle, so she asked me to bring two for you.” Hearing this, Anne stood there speechlessly. A few seconds later, she hugged (拥抱) the child. She felt very warm inside. 49．Why didn’t Anne want to open the door when she heard the knock? A．She didn’t like strangers. B．She didn’t want any trouble. C．She was afraid of the child. D．She was too shy to talk to others. 50．What did the boy come to Anne’s house for? A．To bring candles. B．To ask for food. C．To borrow candles. D．To play with Anne. 51．What does the underlined word speechlessly mean in the passage? A．Angrily. B．Happily. C．Silently. D．Worriedly. 52．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Be Careful with Strangers. B．Neighbours Help Each Other. C．Living Alone is Not Easy. D．Candle Light Warms the Heart. C “Hometown” is a word full of warmth and beauty. How would you show your love for your hometown? At the final of a national English-speaking competition, contestants from all, over China shared their own stories. Wang Siqi from Nanjing International School, Jiangsu, talked about her hometown Nanjing. “I used to live in the US, and my parents kept telling me everything about Nanjing. When I came back at age 9, I felt even closer to this city. Tasting its foods and hanging around in its universities, I was like a child who had missed her mom for too long, ” said Wang. “The competition gave me a great chance to show my love for Nanjing. ” Lan Yunjie, 15, from Shanghai Starriver Bilingual School, tried to change people’s stereotypes (刻板印象) about his hometown, Shanghai. “When talking about Shanghai, many people would think of words like ‘fast-paced (快节奏的)’ and ‘indifferent (冷漠的)’, but in fact, it’s a city full of kindness. I want to show others a different side of Shanghai, so I told stories of how people helped each other during Shanghai’s lockdown, ” said Lan. “I believe this is the power of public speaking,” Lan added. “By using logic and emotion, you can better share your opinions, promoting (增进) understanding and removing prejudice (消除偏见).” Yang Zihan, 14, born in Hong Kong, she mainly lives in Shenzhen. “Unlike other people who are so familiar with their hometown, my hometown is a ‘stranger’ to me. But thanks to the competition, I did a lot of research about Hong Kong and found out about its sad colonial (殖民地的) history and the local people’s brave fight. That spirit of patriotism has become the most valuable thing my hometown gives to me, and I’m glad to share it with everyone,” said Yang. 53．What did Wang Siqi compare herself to when she returned to Nanjing at age 9? A．A tourist exploring a new city. B．A child who had missed her mom for too long. C．A student studying abroad. D．A chef tasting local foods. 54．Why did Lan Yunjie share stories about Shanghai’s lockdown? A．To complain about the city’s fast-paced life. B．To prove Shanghai is indifferent. C．To challenge stereotypes and show its kindness. D．To compare Shanghai with other cities. 55．In Yang Zihan’s quote, what does the word “patriotism” most likely mean? A．Love for one’s country. B．Fear of strangers. C．Interest in colonial history. D．Curiosity about Shenzhen. 56．What is the purpose (目的) of the national English-speaking competition? A．To compare their hometowns. B．To express personal achievements. C．To share and celebrate their hometowns’ unique qualities. D．To encourage people to move to big cities. D ①The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier (冰川) protection. It has also set March 21, 2025, as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers to ask everyone to help save glaciers. You can think of glaciers as slowly moving ice and snow on land. Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice. Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys (山谷) over Earth’s history. They are still moving and hanging land in many places today. ②Glaciers are not just important for the land. The water from glaciers is also good for rivers and seas. In some places, glaciers give water to people and animals. They help keep Earth’s temperature constant (恒温). They also hold 70% of Earth’s clean water. In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live. ③However, climate change is making problems for glaciers. Many glaciers are disappearing (消失). There will be less water for people to drink and farm. It is also bad for animals and plants. To deal with the problem, China is using smart ideas to slow down glacier melting (融化), UNESCO said. ④One idea is to use special glacier blankets (毯子) to slow melting. At Dagu Glacier, these blankets covered 500 m2 and slowed melting by 34% (2020-2021). In Xinjiang’s Glacier No.1, thinner blankets worked even better, cutting summer melting by up to 70%. The blankets block sunlight to protect the ice. ⑤Scientists also create artificial snow (人造雪) to help glaciers stay cooler and melt more slowly. In April and May 2023, scientists did this in the Bailanghe Glacier. The glacier grew 5.9 percent bigger. It is also important to watch glaciers carefully. Scientists use special devices (设备) to watch glaciers. This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing. By studying the numbers, scientists can find better ways to protect glaciers. 57．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4? A．stop B．choose C．mix D．change 58．In this passage, the UN wants to protect glaciers because ______. ①they offer fresh water to people and animals ②they cover 70% of the Earth’s surface (表面) ③climate change makes problems for them ④they are important to rivers and seas A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①③④ 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Glacier blankets at Dagu Glacier stopped melting in 2020-2021. B．Glaciers move quickly across the land and make fast changes on land. C．Artificial snow projects are more helpful than glacier blankets for all glaciers. D．Studying glaciers with special devices helps find out how to protect glacier better. 60．Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10, 000 years ago, people began to build houses. 61 Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts. 62 63 In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means “earth building”. Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people. Houses of mud bricks (砖) In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 64 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard. Houses of ice and snow.   The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. 65 . Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold. A．People make mud bricks and build a house with them. B．The house is not very big in size. C．Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou D．Here are some examples of different houses all over the world. E．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. F．The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away. G．People build a house with stones. 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 66．Don’t throw the clock away. We can try to (修理) it. 67．Holiday is a good chance for students to get a (体验) of the country life. 68．The children have plenty of ways to celebrate their teacher’s (40) birthday. They will have a happy time together. 69．He wants some work to do, so I have him (check) my laptop. 70．Many famous stars (visit) my hometown when the mall opens on May Day, 2026. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     in the centre of   ，visit  ， relax ，  dry，   show Hi, everyone! I am Feng Yi. Today I want to 71 you around my hometown. It is a small ancient town in the north of China. It is a little 72 here, but there are many places of interest. They are really great. 73 the town is an old stone street next to a river. It is not very long, but it is very busy. There are many shops on one side of the street. There you can buy different kinds of traditional Chinese crafts. They are cheap but wonderful. My favorite place is the old tea shop. It is a traditional old house. It is really a good place to enjoy the tea and 74 . You can also see many other houses like it on both sides of the river. They tell the long history of the town. My hometown is well worth 75 . Come and you’ll love it! 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i 76 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay healthy? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 77 . First, there are so many places to v 78 : museums, shops and parks. You may s 79 most of your days walking around these places. You may be tired a 80 a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should have a g 81 rest. Second, sleep is also important. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. You may want to stay out at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an h 82 in the daytime (白天). T 83 , if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try some new foods, b 84 you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you. So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y 85 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 86．Where is a special place in the article? 87．As people grow older, what does home usually mean? 88．What are two of the best parts of being home? 89．Can you play with your pets at home? 90．What do you think of a home? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．假设你是Li Hua, 住在城市花园社区，你的美国笔友Tom想要了解你的社区与你的家，请你根据以下信息，给Tom写一封信介绍你的社区和家。 社区名称以及位置 城市花园 （City Garden），在你学校的东边 家 住在公寓3楼，有4个房间，爷爷奶奶一起居住，照顾他们 社区环境 鸟语花香、空气新鲜…… 志愿者服务 大学生辅导作业……自行车坏了…… 感想，欢迎Tom …… 要求：1. 文中不得出现具体地点与真实姓名；     2. 不少于80词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右则的约条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 .请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确☐错误-[V][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6[AJ[BJIC][D] 11[A][BI[C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2AJ[BJIC][D] 7AJIBIICI[DI 12[AJ[BJIC][D] 17[AJ[B][C]ID] 3.JAlIBIICIDI 8[AlBIICIDI 13.[AlIBIICIIDI 18[A][BI[C][D] 4[AJ[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19.A【B][CIID] 5[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 26[A]IB][CI[D]31[A][B]IC]ID] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[B][C][D] 27[AJIBJICJ[D] 32.[A][B]IC]ID] 37[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][CI[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[AJ[BI[CI[D] 29[AJIB]IC]ID] 34.[AJ[B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][BI[C][D] 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A]IBIIC]ID] 45[A][B][C][D] 46AIBIICIDI 51.[AlIBIICIID] 56.[AlIBIICIIDI 61[AJ[BJICJIDIEJIFIG] 47AJBIICIID] 52.[A]IB]ICIID] 57[AJIB]IC]ID] 62[AJIBJIC]IDIEJIFIIG] 48[AlBIICI[D] 53.[A]IB][C]ID] 58.[A][B]IC]ID] 63[AJ[B][CI[DIEJFIG] 4[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C]ID] 59.[A][B][C][D] 64AJ[B][C][DIEJFIG] 50.[A][B]IC][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65[AJ[B][C][DIEJIFIG] 非选择题部分 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67 68 69 70 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 71. 72 73 74 75. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83. 84. 85. 七、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）》 Dear Tom. How are you doing?I'm writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标配 注意喜项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-√1「×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][CJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B][C[D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 3.A1[B1[C1[D] 8.[A1[B1[C1][D1 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A][BJ[C][D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.A1[B1[C][D] 14A][B][C][D] 19.A1[B][C][D1 5.AJ[B1[C1[D1 10.[A][B1C1[D1 15.A][B1[CJ[D] 20.A1[B1[C1[D1 26.A1[B1[C][D1 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.A1[BJ[C1[D1 41.A]IB1[C][D1 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.A1[B][CJ[D1 42.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 33.[A][BJ[C1[D] 38.[A][B1[CJ[D1 43.[AJ[B1[C][D] 29.[A1[B1[C1[D1 34.[AJ[B1[CJ[D】 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.A][BJ[C1[D1 30.JAl[BI[CI[DI 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46[A1[B1IC1[D1 51.A][BJ[C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][DIEIFIG] 47.A1[B1[C1[D1 52.A1[B][C1[D] 57.AJ[B][C][D1 62[A][B][C][DIEJFIG 48.[A1[B1[C1[D1 53.IAJ[B][C1[D1 58.A][B1[C]ID1 63.[A][B][C][DIEI[FIG 49.[A][BJ[C1[D154.[AJ[B][C1[D] 59.[A][B][CJ[DJ 64.A1[B][C[D[E][F[G] 50.A][BJ[C][D1 55.[A[B][C1[DI 60.A1[B1[C1[D1 65.[A][B][C][DIEIFIG] 非选择题部分 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67 68. 69. 70 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82 83. 84. 85 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分) Dear Tom, How are you doing?I'm writing to you today because you wanted to know more about my community and home. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）