Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而 Reading and Thinking Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 行业PPT模板http:///hangye/ Learning objectives By the end of this unit, you will be able to: 1.Figure out the main structure and the text type of the passage through the textual pattern analysis. 2.To identify the main ideas of paragraphs when analyzing a text. 3.To enhance the students'reading ability. 4.Encourage students to reflect on themselves and express their opinions on life choices. Do you know who they are? Have you ever heard them? Lead-in Wang Yaping Zhang Guimei Tu Youyou Lang Ping Lin Qiaozhi What do they have in common? They are all very great women in China. 1. What are some important life choices you think? education career / job marriage money Discussion : Choices in your life 2. What guides people to make important life choices? It’s morals and virtues, responsibilities and missions that guide them to make hard choices in their life. A doctor who became a specialist in women’s illness. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors. Lin Qiaozhi(1901-1983) China Discussion : Do you know this woman? Let’s watch a video and know more about Dr Lin Now Let’s read the text to find out the great choices she made throughout her whole life. Prediction: Look at the title and pictures and predict what the passage might be about? Mother : Ten Thousand Babies : Lin Qiaozhi It means she a lot of babies. delivered From the title and the pictures, we can know that the passage might be about a female _who delivered thousands of _. doctor babies 1.What is the type of passage? argumentation(议论文) exposition(说明文) biography(传记) Reading for text features Biography is a kind of article which tells the whole life, contributions,spirit and thoughts about a classical character. Fast reading 1 2 3 4 5 6 Underline time references in this passage. 2.What order is the passage organized in? A. Space. B. Time. C. Events. D. Logic. Para.1 A. What Dr Lin achieved and did for patients during the war. Para.2 B. A key role Dr Lin played in the new People’s Republic of China Para.3 C. Dr Lin Qiaozhi's principle of life Para.4 D. Dr Lin’s ambition as a young girl Para.5 E. Dr Lin’ lifelong selfless devotion to medical work Para.6 F. The education and work experiences of Dr Lin’s earlier years Read the text and match the main ideas with each paragraph. Read the text again and then find out the main idea of each part. Part 1 (para ):_ Part 2 (para ):_ Part 3 (para ):_ 1 2-5 6 Dr. Lin’s belief Dr. Lin’s life experience Dr. Lin’s ending Thinking for structure Readthe passage again and draw a timeline about Lin Qiaozhi’s life. In 1901 In 1906 At age 18 At age 26 Within six months After a few years In 1939 In 1941 A few months later From 1954 to 1983 On 22 April 1983 Careful Reading What are the important events at each period of time? 1901 was born 5 years old her mother died 18 years old chose to study medicine was named a chief physician 1939 1941 1954 8 years later 1983 graduated with Wenhai scholarship was sent to study in US became the first Chinese woman director of OB-GYN department opened a private clinic was elected to the first NPC She died a timeline about Lin Qiaozhi’s life within six months a few months later What is OB-GYN department responsible for? pregnancy and childbirth Time Important events 1901 She was born. 1906 Her mother died. At age 18 She chose to study medicine. At age 26 She graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship. From age 26 to 27 She was named a chief resident physician. She was sent to study in Europe. In 1939 She was sent to study in the US. In 1941 She became the first Chinese woman to be appointed director of OB-GYN department of PUMC Hospital. During the war Her department was closed. From 1954 to 1983 She was elected to the first National People’s Congress. She held many important positions. What are the important events at each period of time? “Life is precious… To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 1. What did Dr Lin value most? Life and trust. 2. What is the function of the first paragraph? To introduce the topic. Para. 1 Answer the questions Principle ① Respect life Careful-reading As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” Her 1st choice to marry to study medicine What kind of person was she? determined, strong-willed Principle ② pursue her dream despite prejudice Para. 2 What was the first choice of Lin Qiaozhi when she was 18? In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. Her 2nd choice stay in the US return to China Principle ③ serve homeland despite fortune and fame hard-working,cared little about fame and fortune, patriotic(爱国的)... Para. 3 2. What was the second choice of Lin Qiaozhi when she was invited to stay in the US? Her 3nd choice stay safe during wars open a private clinic In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. What kind of person was she? kind, helpful, empathetic(共情的),treat people equally... Principle ④ help people in need Para. 4 What was the third choice of Lin Qiaozhi when thinking of all the people still in need of help? The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” Her 4th choice hold important positions (担任政府高位) continue to work as a professional in the medical field What kind of person was she? responsible,caring, generous,live up to her words... Principle ⑤ care about patients rather than fame and wealth What was the fourth choice of Lin Qiaozhi when holding important positions? Para. 5 What did Dr. Lin do when she died? Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.” Para. 6 How do you interpret “Mother of Ten Thousand babies”? She did not have her own baby, but she had delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr. Lin did not retire until the day she died. she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. Put others first, deny herself. Main principle The real meaning of “morals and virtues” 20 at age 5 1939 1941 born at age 26 study in the US became the first Chinese woman to … Her mother died. graduated from PUMC 1954 1983 died, left her saving to … study medicine 1901 at age 18 Her department was closed. She opened … was elected to … held … But she was more interested in … During the war Summary of Lin’s life Summary of Lin’s hard choices chioce 1 (p2) chioce 2 (p3) chioce 3 (p4) chioce 4 (p5) marriage accept the offer in the US stop helping people in need hold the position tend patients, study medicine serve the women children at home She opened a private clinic publish medical research,train staff determined strong-willed persistent patriotic caring little about fame or fortune caring warm-hearted sympathetic responsible selfless generous What kind of person Dr. Lin was from her choices? Her main principle: put others before herself. Part 1: Part 2: Part 3: Choice 1: Choice 2: Choice 3: Choice 4: to study medicine to return to China to open a clinic to perform a doctor’s duties Introduction (Para.1) Dr Lin’s life experience (Para.2-5) Evaluation (Para.6) Biography Summary of the structure of the text kind, considerate, responsible generous selfless devoted, hard-working determined patriotic kind, considerate, responsible devoted, hard-working determined patriotic Conclusion: Dr. Lin devoted all her life to the people selflessly. She was a loyal patriot (爱国者), a scientist of the people, a model of the medical profession, a good daughter of the Chinese nation and an outstanding representative of contemporary(当代的) women. Why was Lin Qiaozhi known as “the mother of ten thousands babies”?(万婴之母) Lin Qiaozhi not only helped deliver the babies, but she devoted her whole life to the women and children! post reading After reading Complete the following sentences using suitable verbs from the text. Be sure to use the correct forms. 1. Many studies have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially _ by their classmates. 2. She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should _ to the questions. 3. Many Americans _ about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently. rejected respond complained 4. One of the advantages of _ energetic and positive young people is that they _ to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn. 5. The student union will hold a special meeting in January to _ someone to replace the secretary. hiring tend elect When she was five years old, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply _ (affect) by her mother’s _ (die). At age 18, she chose to study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated _ Peking Union Medical College and _ (immediate) became the first woman ever _ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. In 1941, the department was closed because of the war. _ (think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. In 1954,she 7._(elect) to the first National People’s Congress. Dr Lin did not retire 8._ the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her 9._ (save) to a kindergarten and 10._ fund for new doctors. 课文填空 affected death from immediately to be hired Thinking was elected till/until savings a homework 1. Read the passage on Pages 16-17 carefully and choose the correct answers. 1. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Dr Lin married earlier. B. Her mother complained about her learning medicine. C. Her brother was against her studying medicine. D. Dr Lin gave in to her brother. 2. When Lin was 18 years old, _. A. It was common for girls to stay single to study B. Her brother supported her to carry on with her career C. Finding a good husband was her final goal D. She had to pay high tuition fees to study medicine homework 30 3. The followings are all reasons why Dr Lin opened her own clinic except _. A. to help those in need of help B. to reduce costs for poor patients C. to make some money to do other things D. to continue her wish to treat patients 4. What can we know about the life of Dr Lin? A. She had babies of her own. B. She was interested in the positions in government. C. She devoted herself to the patients. D. She built a kindergarten to help the poor. 仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而 Thank You ! Lavf58.20.100 $