山东省青岛市国开中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语学科收心自测

九年级英语学科阶段性质量调研 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分)》 真情提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1.完形填空（每小题2分，共10分） "Excuse me,may I have a purple crayon,please ?five-year-old Leah asked a nurseI want to _I_the butterfly.” "Sorry,but I can't find one,"said the nurseI'm afraid you'll have to draw a2butterfly." This conversation happened in a:waiting room at Sunshine Hospital.The hospital provided coloring books for young patients,3there were never enough crayons.Why Well,crayons may carry viruses and spread diseases.They can only be used once.Then they must be 4.The hospital had many new patrents every day.It just couldn't5 new crayons for every child. Leah was born with a serious disease,and she made many hospital 6 "A lot of the time she's in great pain,"her mum said"But coloring has helped her get through it"Leah didn't want other young patients to feel her disappointment. It can be 7to wait for.X-rays and treatments .I want them to feel good,"she said."There must be something for me to do." Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons 8 the hospital .However,all her pocket money'was only enough for about 40 boxes.Because of her iliness,she couldn't do chores for money,either It might sound impossible,but Leah didn't give up.With the help of her family and friends,she held many activities to raise moneyAnd she would 9 be there in her wheelchair to support the activities.Word spread fast,and Leah's story went publie.So far,she has collected 2,675 boxes. She is a kind girl,"said one'nurse.?She's added color to this hospital.The waiting rooms are now filled with 10 kids and brighter pictures ! 1A.buy B.catch C.color D.save 2.A.small B.grey C.cheap D.live 3.A.and B.so C.but D.if 4A.sold-out B.paid for C.passed by D.thrown away 5.A.afford B.cance C.trade D.ayoid 6,A.rules B.visits C.interviews D.accidents .A.boring B.caring C.moving D.fascmating 第下页 A.in B.to C.for D.from 9.A.always B.never C.suddenly D.lastly 1QA.smarter B.younger C.healthier D.happier Ⅱ.阅读理解：A、B、C、D篇为阅读理解，正篇为六选五（每小题2分，共40.分 A篇 Every year on 5 December,the world celebrates World Soil Day,a time to be thankful to the amazing,life-giving world under our feet.Soil helps grow the food we eat,provides homes for millions of tiny animals,cleans our water and even helps fight climate change. Soil is always changing.The soil cycle shows how soil is made and reused. Step 1:Rocks Break Down Wind.rain,and ice break rocks 41e3e become port of the solt. Step 2:Plants and Step 5:Soil Feeds NewiLife Animals Add Life The soit gives food to plonts. ond the wnen plants ond onimols cycte begios again die.their bodies go into the Soit is futt of ufe.It's alwoys ground.They hetp make workina! nch solt Step 4:Nutrients Go Step 3:Microorganisms Work into the Soil sTiny uving things,Like bacterid These broken ports become nutrients.New plonts use the and fungi.help breck down nutrients to grow. dead pLants ond animals. Underthe surface of the ground,there's a whole world busy with life A single handful of soil can nclude quite a lot of micro-organisms ()which help keep soil airy,so roots can grow and water can run through.Without them,our gardens,farms and forests wouldn't survive. Healthy soil is like a strong support for life .It holds water after rainfall,prevents floods and stores mmportant nutrients ()that plants need to grow .It also catches CO2 from the air,helping to slow down global warming. When soil becomes unhealthy -because of over-farming,pollution or cutting down too many trees- it can lose its nutrients and turn dry.That means less food and weakepecosystems. Taking care of soil helps protect everything that depends on it-including us Avoid throwing plastic or chemicals into the ground.Plant trees or flowers to stop soil from washing away in the ramn.Every small 共6页 action helps protect our planet's soil-and that means helping every living thing on Earth. 11l.Why do people celebrate World Soil Day A.To fight climate change. B.To.provide homes for animals. C.To improve water quality D.To:give thanks and care for soil 2ow does the soil become rich A.Wind,rain and ice always break rocks and soil.. B.Micro-organisms always help make the soil airy C.Micro-organisms recycle dead plants and animals. D.The soil always gives food and nutrients to plants. 13.Which is the right picture for the meaning of roots in paragraph 3? A. 14 What might happen if soil becomes unheafthy A.It will lead to over-farming. B .It will cause ecosystem problems. C.It will catch CO2 from the air. D.Micro-organisms will increase fast. 16.What is the writer's opinion in the last paragraph A.Plant trees and flowers in rainy days B.Protecting soil helps all living things. C.Soil is important for farmers and animals. D.Plastic and chemicals improve soil quality.. B篇 Scientists have discovered that two different kinds of sea animals-orcas()and dolphins-may be working together to hunt for salmon ().Oreas and dolphins are both clever,but it's unusual.for two different kinds-of animals-te-cooperate-in this way Orcas,sometimes called"killer whales",are the largest members of the dolphin family,Orcas are clever and strong,and are famous for hunting in groups,They normally eat salmon-large,strong fish that can grow to be I meter long or more.Pacific white-sided dolphins,however,usually hunt smaller fish, and don't have the ability to catch salmon 第3页 Researchers have often seen these orcas and dolphins near each other.Some people thought the dolphins might be using the orcas as protection against other orcas that sometimes eat dolphins.But the recent study suggests that there is more to it. Scientists used drones ()underwater microphones,and cameras to study the animats..They found that although oreas were the ones that actually caught the salmon,dolphins were often leading the hase(追赶). Both animals send out sounds and use the echos (of those sounds to find objects.The researchers noticed that they took turns sending out cficking sounds for echolocation.The orcas may listen-to the. dolphins'echos to find the salmon.The dolphins use their speed and echolocation to find and chase. salmon.The orcas follow the dolphins and use their strength to catch the salmon. Such teamwork could help both:orcas get help finding and catching food and dolphins eat leftovers( )from the orcas'meals.Normally,orcas keep other animals away from-their food-.But they-don't mind when the dolphins stay nearby when they are eating. Not everyone is sure that the animals are working together.The scientists-plan to continue their tudies One thing they want to research is whether oreas that work with dolphins haye more success catching fish than orcas that hunt on their own. 6.What is the mainidea of the-passege? A.Orcas help dolphins find food B.Orcas and dolphins may hunt together C.Orcas sometimes eat dorphins. D.Scientists study animals'eating habitsr 7.How did the scientists study the animals'hunting behavior A.By traming them i a kaboratory B .By reading old research reports.. C By living with them in the ocean. D..By using special recording tools 18 Why do orcas probably work with dolphins A.Dolphins can stay nearby.while eating. B.Dolphins can catch the salmon for them. C..Dolphins can find and chase salmon first.D.Dolphins can protect them while hunting. 19.What do dolphins get from this cooperation A.They get to eat leftover tish. B.They learr now to catch salmon C.They become stronger hunters. D.They are protected from all orcas 20.What will scientists study next according to the passage A.Whether dolphins get successful experience. B.Whether orcas prefer hunting by themselves C.Whether other animals catch and eat salmon. D.Whether teamwork leads to more fish caught. 共6页 C篇 Make invisible ink Today,we're going to make something amazing-invisible ink,feeling just like a scene from an exciting film In this experiment,you'll learn how to write messages and draw pictures that only you know how to reveal ()With just a few simple materials,this experiment creates a world of mystery and excitement for you What you need for the experimient Step-by-step instructions Cotton swabs ★Prepare your ink:Squecze(挤压) some femon juice into a bowl,and then add a few drops of water to Alamp dilate(稀释)it, Write your message:Dip (a cotton swab into your lemon juice mixiure, White paper and use it as a pen to write a message or create a drawing on the white paper. *Let-it dry:Wait a bit for the paper to A bowi dcy.The lemon juice will become invisible as it dnes,hiding your message from your eyes. Lemons Reveal the secret:When you're ready toshow your message.hold the paper 蕉 close to a lamp.Watch as the heat A fiule water slowty brings your ruessage to tight! The science behind invisible ink The secret behind it lies in the chemistry of lemon juice.In lemon juice,there are carbon-based compounds(碳基化合物)that are colourless at room temperature,keeping your message invisible .However,when you introduce heat from a lamp,these compounds break down and release carbon.The carbon oxidizes()when it comes into contact with air.This process turns the carbon brown,revealing your message to the world 21.How do you reveal the hidden message A.By adding more lemon juice. B.By putting the paper in-water. C.By heating the paper with a lamp. D.By using a special camera 22.We can infer from the passage that the invisible ink experiment A.is very expensixe to do at home B.can only be done in ascience lab C.is a safe and easy activity for most people D.requires-advanced(高级的)chemistry knowledge 第3 D篇 Avatar 3 is a wonderful science-fiction movie that combines amazing visuals and deep messages.Set in the beautiful world of Pandora,the film continues the story of Jake Sully and hi family.They face new dangers from human invaders()who want to take over Pandora's valuable resources. What impresses viewers most is the movie's'stunning special effects forests,oceans and strange creatures of Pandora look so real that you feel like you're walking in a magical world.The action scenes are exciting but not too olent,making the movie suitable for teenagers. Besides the amazing pictures,the movie also explores meaningful themes.It teaches us to respect nature and protect our home.It also shows the importance of family and courage-Jake and his family fight bravely to defend their land and loved ones. Avatar 3 is more than just an entertaining film.It makes viewers think about environmental problems in the real world.It tells us that people should get on well with nature.It's our duty to play a part in saving the earth. Whether you love adventure,beautiful visuals,or stories with heart,this movie won't disappoint you.It's a film that both teenagers and adults can enjoy and learn from. 23,What does the underlined word "-stunning"in Paragraph 2 probably mean A.Boring. B.Terrible C.Amazing D .Common 24 Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? 阿 回國 回回 2回画 应四囟 四 A 囟 回 .Which of the follewing is TRUE according to the passage A.The movie's action scenes are too viedent for teenagers. B.The movie only focuses on amazing special effects. C.Jake and his family fight to protect their land and loved ones. D.The movie is not suitable for adults. E篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 页共6页 Communication between children and parents can sometimes be challenging especially in your age.But don't worry-you're not alone.Here is some advice. Listen first Effective communication begins with listening.Listen actively,nod when needed and think carefully about what others are saying-these small changes could result in improved communication and reduced arguments between family members.Even if you disagree,being respectful makes it easier for family members to pay attention to you as well.26 Express yourself clearly Shouting or keeping silent won't help your parents understand your fselings.Try"I"statements like," I am stressed..."anstead of placing blame on them.27eommunicating your feelings to parents is not that difficult-the right words and patience can do wonders. Choose the right time _28Choose a more relaxing time,such as after dinner,so both of you can feel at ease. Set healtny boundaries(界限)with respect 29If your parents are breaking the rules such as not respecting your privacy,it's okay to voice your thoughts in an effective yet gentle way.It's also important to be patient when you discuss your feelings. Keep practicing Rebuilding relationships with your parents is a long-term joumey.Practice makes perfect,so don't give up.if the situation doesn't improve immediately.30 The more you practice,the.closer your relationship will become. A Take a deep breath and calm down before you start talking. B.Avoid starting discussions when they are tired or busy. C.Remember not to cut in on others during conversations Boundaries help create respectful communication. By speaking up in this manner,parents will listen and respond better F.Be patient as improvement takes time. I11.短文填空（每小题1.5分，共30分） A篇 When it comes to beagles(比格犬)，some people might think of them as"little troublemakers." They're often 31. see )as too active and noisy,which can.bring chaos,such as-biting. shoes,32. (dig)holes in the yard,or barking a lot.But the truth is,beagles are super 第4页 friendly and smart. Beagles were raised in England many years ago People wanted a small dog that could help them hunt animals like rabbits.Their small size,endless energy,and a good sense of smell 33. (make) them suitable for the job. Beagles are useful in many jobs,like at airports..where they help find things 34. (easy).They are popular as family pets because they are fun,playful,ana get along well 35. kids. Beagles are very curious,so they like to explore everything around them.If they don't get enough exercise or interesting things to de,they might chew on things to let out 36. (they) energy.Sometimes they even bark a lot.That's 37. they are considered as troublemakers.This is not because they are bad but because they need more exercise and fun activities to stay happy and well-behaved Beagles are much 38. (small)in size than large hunting dogs and are easier to keep in apartments.If you want to have a beagle as a pet,these suggestions will help you.First,make sure you have time to play with them and take them.for walks.They need lots of exercise to stay healthy and happy.Second,give them plenty of love arid 39. (关注).Beagles are very social and love to be with their family.Finally,train them with patience and kindness.They are smart and will learn quickly.With the right care,a beagle can be 40. wonderful friend and family member. B篇 A course named "Appreciation (of Jiangxi Opera"has been taught in a packed house recently at Nanchang University due to the teacher's special way of teaching-putting on actual opera performances n41 (she)classrooms. Chen Li,the teacher of this course,42. (wear)traditional costumes and showed the charm of Jiangxi Opera in front of the students.Jiangxi Opera,a local opera,has a history 43. several nundred years.Many of the students recorded the performances and shared some 44 (video)of the-class'online,receiving mrllions of views and'likes. Chen is not only a college teacher;but'also an inheritor (of Jiangxr Opera.The course which she teaches has been open for many years,45. ,maIm)itroducing the history,.tunes(曲调) and performance characteristics of Jiangxi Opera.However,this course,which attracts so many people now, was liked by very few students before. "In the past,I used to focus on the knowledge from textbooks but the teaching effect was not very good.Many students even played on their phones in class 46: they thought the class was 共6页 uninteresting and difficult,"said Chen 47.(raise)students'interest,Chen decided to put on her opera costume and turn the class into a stage."I also invite my students to come to the stage and experience 48. whole process of a hixed life cycle the performance by themselves,"Chen added. Faced with the 49. xpected)public attention,Chen was surprised but also realized that a first hiking expenence hesitanf but cunous-fired greater responsibility has now rested on her shoulders."I hope that even though the popularity of Jiangxi physical: ④ better staruna Opera is not what it used to be,this art can still 50.se pass)down through generations,"Chen said mental:more relaxed,less stressed V.阅读表达（共20分） 13 sociaf: ⑤ nole:ectronid-devices A篇 new iife after hiking a deeper love-for nature, ③_the journey ahead- Four years ago,if you had told me that my weekends would be spent hiking through forests and up mountains,I would have laughed.My life centered on a fixed cycle:work,socialize indoors,sleep and repeat.The closest I got to nature was the view of the garden from my living room window.But all that 香意 changed when I came across hiking,quite by accident. Peer pressure It started with a challenge from a friend-to join a hiking group for a day outHesitant(h),but What peer pressure is curious,I agreed.The first hike was hard.I was out of breath and my muscles ached,but as I Peers are people who are about the same age as you Peer pressure is when one or more friends or reached the trail's (end,something within me changed.The beautiful view of nature,the sense of people your own age make you feel pressured to do something..You feel as if you.have to do that thing achievement-it was nothing short of amazing. because your peers are doing it,or are trying to make you do it.. So I decided to hike more,and in doing so,I noticed some changes.My body grew stronger,my Good peer pressure stamina (improved,and those once-hard trails became easier.And my mind grew more Good peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something good.You might do something good relaxed.The stress of city life died down with each step.The"hiker's high"became my new love. for you,for others,or for the environment. I also discovered a community of hikers.Each hike was a chance to meet new people,share stories Bad peer pressure and form friendships.These weren't just people to hike with;they were friends sharing the journey of Bad peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something you shouldn't do .For example,it might life.What's more,we do all this without having to connect to an electronic device () be something that goes against rules,something dangerous,or something bad for your healthIt might also As my connection with nature deepened,so did my love for the environment.I found myself joining be something that goes against your values,or what you believe is good or right. in environmental protection efforts,understanding that protecting these beautiful trails was a responsibility. If a friend tries to pressure you to do something,you might feel you should do it to please your So now,as I tie my shoes for another hike,I feel a sense of excitement for the joumey ahead and all friend.You might even feel that the person will not be your friend if you do not do it. it will offer. 2People often want to be accepted by their peers and not feel as if they stand out because they are 61l.What made the writer decide to try hiking for the first time ?(2) different in some way.Sometimes people are afraid others will make fun of them if they do not do what everyone else is doing. 52.What does"hiker's high"in Paragraph 3 refer to (2) Make decisions when you feel peer pressure Here are some questions to ask yourself when you feel peer pressure to do something: 53.Finish the following mind map.No more than 3 words for each.(6) Could I get into trouble for doing this? 第5页共6页 Might doing this hurt myself or another person,or hurt someone's feelings Does this go against my values Will I feel sorry or embarrassed if my family,teachers,or others find out about it If you answer yes"to any of these questions,you.are feeling bad peer-pressure-.If people keep pressuring you,say,"I do not want to talk about it anymore."Then walk away and feel proud that you made a good decision. 54.Who are peers?答案不超过9个词。(2分) 55.What kinds of peer pressure are introduced in the passage?答案不超过T个词。(2分) 56.Please fill the_A一一with a proper subtitle(小标题)答案不超过7个词。(2分) 57.What decisions should you make when you feel bad peer pressure?-答案不超过6个词。(2分) 58.Mike noticed that most students at school are wearing a certain type of running shoes .Now he is starting to feel that he should get the same kind of shoes but no one has told him he should.Is Mike. experiencing peer pressure？Use evidence(证据)from the passage to support your answer,答案不限词数。 (2分) 第6页共6页