内容正文:
Unit 3 School rules
单元复习
contents
Sounds
01
Sentences
03
Words & phrases
02
05
Practice
04
Tips
2
Sounds
01
Listen and chant
Do your best at school today.
Follow the rules at work or play.
Read and choose
/t/
/d/
kite
dad
good
talk
meet
duck
not
day
take
5
Words & phrases
02
Words
rule 规则,规章 library 图书馆 shout 大声说,叫 talk 讲话,谈话 eat 吃 run 跑,奔跑 Mrs 夫人,太太 late 迟的,晚的 on 在……上面 fun 有趣的 quiet 安静的 follow 遵循,听从
sweet 糖果 look at 看,瞧
7
Phrases
我们的图书馆
制定规则
坐下
看向窗外
draw on your desk
sit down
make rules
在这里画画
遵守规则
在你的桌上画画
our library
follow the rules
look out of the window
draw here
8
Phrases
在课上说话
保持安静
在这里吃
我们的学校规则
make class rules
eat here
keep quiet
在图书馆里
制定班级规则
talk in class
in the library
our school rules
9
Sentences
03
10
Sentences
1.Don’t shout/talk/eat/run. 不要喊叫/说话/吃东西/奔跑。
2.This is our library. 这是我们的图书馆。
3. Please follow the rules. 请遵守规则。
4. Sit down, please. 请坐。
5.You’re late. 你迟到了。
6. Don’t be late again. 下次不要再迟到了。
Sentences
7. Don’t look out of the window. 不要往窗外看。
8. Don’t draw on your desk. 不要在你的桌子上画画。
9. You can draw here. 你可以在这里画画。
10. Do your best at school today. 今天在学校好好表现。
11. Follow the rules at work or play. 工作或玩耍时都要遵循规则。
12. Keep quiet, please. 请保持安静。
Sentences
13. —Would you like a sweet? 你想要来一颗糖吗?
—Yes, please./No, thank you. 好的,谢谢。/不用了,谢谢。
14. Look at the rules here. 看这里的规则。
15. That’s all right. 不要紧。
Tips
04
知识点1:Don’t型祈使句的用法
Don’t型否定祈使句是指在祈使句前加上“Don’t”,用于表示禁止或不要做某事。
这种句型结构通常为 “Don’t+动词原形+其他”,常用于命令、请求、劝告或警告对方不要做某事。
回答通常用 “Yes./Sure./OK./All right.” 表示同意,用 “Sorry./I’m sorry.” 表示抱歉。
句型一般情况下分为两种:
①Don’t+动词原形
例句:Don’t eat in the library. 不要在图书馆吃东西。
Don’t run in the classroom. 不要在教室里奔跑。
知识点1:Don’t型祈使句的用法
②Don’t+be+形容词
例句:Don’t be late. 别迟到。
Don’t be careless. 别粗心。
【拓展】
1.let引导的祈使句,其否定形式是在动词前面加not。
例如:Let’s not watch TV. 咱们不要看电视。
2.No+doing表示“禁止做某事”。
例如:No swimming. 禁止游泳。 No smoking. 禁止吸烟。
A
A
B
C
B
知识点2:would like的用法
would like句型用于礼貌地请求、征集意见或询问对方意愿。
肯定回答为“Yes, please.”,表示“好的,太感谢了”。
否定回答为“No, thank you/thanks.”,表示“不,谢谢你”。
例句:—Would you like some juice? 你想要一些橙汁吗?
—Yes, please. 好的,太感谢了。
【拓展】
①would like sth.=want sth. 想要某物
②would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事
例句:I would like some nice cakes. = I want some nice cakes. 我想要一些好吃的蛋糕。
I would like to buy some flowers. = I want to buy some flowers. 我想买一些花。
知识点2:would like的用法
③Would you like …? = Do you want …? 你想要……吗?
例如:Would you like some chocolate? = Do you want some chocolate? 你想来点巧克力吗?
—Would you like a sweet? —Yes, please./No, thank you.
—Do you want a sweet? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
like
thanks
Would
to play
知识点3:I’m sorry的用法
句型“I’m sorry.”常用于因自己做错事情而感到抱歉、惭愧、懊悔、自责的情况,用于表示歉意。
例如:—Don’t talk in class. 别在课上讲话了。 —I’m sorry, Mr Green. 对不起,格林老师。
答句常用“That’s OK./That’s all right./Never mind.”表示“没关系”。
例句:—I’m sorry, mum. 对不起,妈妈。 —That’s OK. 没关系。
【拓展】
sorry还有以下用法:
(1)表示同情、惋惜或难过。例如:I’m sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了,我很难过。
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知识点3:I’m sorry的用法
(2)表示客气地提出异议或拒绝,其后常接but。
例如:Sorry, but you can’t come in. 对不起,但你不能进来。
(3)表示没有听清楚对方的话,请对方重复一遍(主要用于英式英语)
例如:—I’m cold. 我很冷。 —Sorry? 你说什么?
B
A
C
B
B
Practice
05
一、找出与所给例词画线部分含有相同音标的单词。
do eat doll meet ten not robot down
good: _____________________________________________________
best: ______________________________________________________
do
eat
doll
meet
ten
not
robot
down
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二、单项选择。
( )1. —Don’t shout here.
—_______.
That’s OK B. Sorry C. Yes, please
( )2. ______ you like a toy car? —No, thank you.
Would B. Do C. Are
( )3. Don’t put your hand _____ of the car window. It’s dangerous.(危险的)
out B. / C. in
( )4.—Shh! _____, please. —I’m sorry.
A. Don’t sleep B. Shout C. Don’t shout
B
A
A
C
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二、单项选择。
( )5. It’s too windy(风大的). Please ______ the window.
close B. don’t close C. clean
( )6. —____ you like an egg? —Yes, please.
A. Would B. Do C. Are
( )7. This is _____ library.
A. we B. we C. our
( )8. That desk is clean now. ______ make it dirty!
A. Do B. Don’t C. don’t
A
A
C
B
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三、看图选词补全对话。
late
Thank you
Look at
I’m sorry
rules
please
Andy: ____________, Miss Li.
Miss Li: Come in, ________.
Andy: _____________.
Miss Li: ___________ the clock.
Don’t be _______ again. Let’s follow the ________.
I’m sorry
please
Thank you
Look at
late
rules
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sam:Look at the sign(标识). It says 1._________
Bobby: OK, but why?
Sam: 2.__________
Bobby: Oh, I see. 3.__________
Sam: That’s right. 4.__________
Bobby: 5.___________
And we can’t shout in the library.
No eating or drinking.
Guess
Because(因为)we are in the library.
All right!
B
C
D
A
E
26
五、情境选择。
( )1. 当你看到同学在课堂上说话,你会说______
A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t eat in class.
( )2. 你想知道学校的规则是什么,你会问_______
What are the school things? B. What are the school rules?
( )3. 老师要求大家在图书馆保持安静,他会说__________
Be quiet in the library. B. Don’t run in the library.
( )4. 你告诉朋友在学校不能奔跑,你会说_________
A. You can run in the school. B. You can’t run in the school.
A
B
A
B
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六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F) 。
Paul works in a library. He is a librarian(图书管理员). There are some rules of the library:
Don’t eat in the reading room.
Keep quiet in the library.
Don’t bring(带来) any bags into the reading room.
Don’t answer the phone in the reading room.
You can borrow(借) 3 books at a time.
You can keep the books for a month(月).
Keep the books clean.
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六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F) 。
( )1. Paul works in a school.
( )2. Don’t bring any books into the reading room.
( )3. You can’t eat or shout in the reading room.
( )4. If(如果) you borrow the books, you should keep them clean.
( )5. The underlined phrase(划线短语) “answer the phone” means “接电话” in Chinese.
F
F
T
T
T
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Thank you!
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